spectrum_cs.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Driver for 802.11b cards using RAM-loadable Symbol firmware, such as
  3. * Symbol Wireless Networker LA4137, CompactFlash cards by Socket
  4. * Communications and Intel PRO/Wireless 2011B.
  5. *
  6. * The driver implements Symbol firmware download. The rest is handled
  7. * in hermes.c and main.c.
  8. *
  9. * Utilities for downloading the Symbol firmware are available at
  10. * http://sourceforge.net/projects/orinoco/
  11. *
  12. * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>
  13. * Portions based on orinoco_cs.c:
  14. * Copyright (C) David Gibson, Linuxcare Australia
  15. * Portions based on Spectrum24tDnld.c from original spectrum24 driver:
  16. * Copyright (C) Symbol Technologies.
  17. *
  18. * See copyright notice in file main.c.
  19. */
  20. #define DRIVER_NAME "spectrum_cs"
  21. #define PFX DRIVER_NAME ": "
  22. #include <linux/module.h>
  23. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  24. #include <linux/init.h>
  25. #include <linux/delay.h>
  26. #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
  27. #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
  28. #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
  29. #include "orinoco.h"
  30. /********************************************************************/
  31. /* Module stuff */
  32. /********************************************************************/
  33. MODULE_AUTHOR("Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>");
  34. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Symbol Spectrum24 Trilogy cards with firmware downloader");
  35. MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MPL/GPL");
  36. /* Module parameters */
  37. /* Some D-Link cards have buggy CIS. They do work at 5v properly, but
  38. * don't have any CIS entry for it. This workaround it... */
  39. static int ignore_cis_vcc; /* = 0 */
  40. module_param(ignore_cis_vcc, int, 0);
  41. MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_cis_vcc, "Allow voltage mismatch between card and socket");
  42. /********************************************************************/
  43. /* Data structures */
  44. /********************************************************************/
  45. /* PCMCIA specific device information (goes in the card field of
  46. * struct orinoco_private */
  47. struct orinoco_pccard {
  48. struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
  49. };
  50. /********************************************************************/
  51. /* Function prototypes */
  52. /********************************************************************/
  53. static int spectrum_cs_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
  54. static void spectrum_cs_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
  55. /* Constants for the CISREG_CCSR register */
  56. #define HCR_RUN 0x07 /* run firmware after reset */
  57. #define HCR_IDLE 0x0E /* don't run firmware after reset */
  58. #define HCR_MEM16 0x10 /* memory width bit, should be preserved */
  59. /*
  60. * Reset the card using configuration registers COR and CCSR.
  61. * If IDLE is 1, stop the firmware, so that it can be safely rewritten.
  62. */
  63. static int
  64. spectrum_reset(struct pcmcia_device *link, int idle)
  65. {
  66. int ret;
  67. u8 save_cor;
  68. u8 ccsr;
  69. /* Doing it if hardware is gone is guaranteed crash */
  70. if (!pcmcia_dev_present(link))
  71. return -ENODEV;
  72. /* Save original COR value */
  73. ret = pcmcia_read_config_byte(link, CISREG_COR, &save_cor);
  74. if (ret)
  75. goto failed;
  76. /* Soft-Reset card */
  77. ret = pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_COR,
  78. (save_cor | COR_SOFT_RESET));
  79. if (ret)
  80. goto failed;
  81. udelay(1000);
  82. /* Read CCSR */
  83. ret = pcmcia_read_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, &ccsr);
  84. if (ret)
  85. goto failed;
  86. /*
  87. * Start or stop the firmware. Memory width bit should be
  88. * preserved from the value we've just read.
  89. */
  90. ccsr = (idle ? HCR_IDLE : HCR_RUN) | (ccsr & HCR_MEM16);
  91. ret = pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, ccsr);
  92. if (ret)
  93. goto failed;
  94. udelay(1000);
  95. /* Restore original COR configuration index */
  96. ret = pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_COR,
  97. (save_cor & ~COR_SOFT_RESET));
  98. if (ret)
  99. goto failed;
  100. udelay(1000);
  101. return 0;
  102. failed:
  103. return -ENODEV;
  104. }
  105. /********************************************************************/
  106. /* Device methods */
  107. /********************************************************************/
  108. static int
  109. spectrum_cs_hard_reset(struct orinoco_private *priv)
  110. {
  111. struct orinoco_pccard *card = priv->card;
  112. struct pcmcia_device *link = card->p_dev;
  113. /* Soft reset using COR and HCR */
  114. spectrum_reset(link, 0);
  115. return 0;
  116. }
  117. static int
  118. spectrum_cs_stop_firmware(struct orinoco_private *priv, int idle)
  119. {
  120. struct orinoco_pccard *card = priv->card;
  121. struct pcmcia_device *link = card->p_dev;
  122. return spectrum_reset(link, idle);
  123. }
  124. /********************************************************************/
  125. /* PCMCIA stuff */
  126. /********************************************************************/
  127. /*
  128. * This creates an "instance" of the driver, allocating local data
  129. * structures for one device. The device is registered with Card
  130. * Services.
  131. *
  132. * The dev_link structure is initialized, but we don't actually
  133. * configure the card at this point -- we wait until we receive a card
  134. * insertion event. */
  135. static int
  136. spectrum_cs_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
  137. {
  138. struct orinoco_private *priv;
  139. struct orinoco_pccard *card;
  140. priv = alloc_orinocodev(sizeof(*card), &link->dev,
  141. spectrum_cs_hard_reset,
  142. spectrum_cs_stop_firmware);
  143. if (!priv)
  144. return -ENOMEM;
  145. card = priv->card;
  146. /* Link both structures together */
  147. card->p_dev = link;
  148. link->priv = priv;
  149. return spectrum_cs_config(link);
  150. } /* spectrum_cs_attach */
  151. /*
  152. * This deletes a driver "instance". The device is de-registered with
  153. * Card Services. If it has been released, all local data structures
  154. * are freed. Otherwise, the structures will be freed when the device
  155. * is released.
  156. */
  157. static void spectrum_cs_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
  158. {
  159. struct orinoco_private *priv = link->priv;
  160. orinoco_if_del(priv);
  161. spectrum_cs_release(link);
  162. free_orinocodev(priv);
  163. } /* spectrum_cs_detach */
  164. /*
  165. * spectrum_cs_config() is scheduled to run after a CARD_INSERTION
  166. * event is received, to configure the PCMCIA socket, and to make the
  167. * device available to the system.
  168. */
  169. static int spectrum_cs_config_check(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
  170. cistpl_cftable_entry_t *cfg,
  171. cistpl_cftable_entry_t *dflt,
  172. unsigned int vcc,
  173. void *priv_data)
  174. {
  175. if (cfg->index == 0)
  176. goto next_entry;
  177. /* Use power settings for Vcc and Vpp if present */
  178. /* Note that the CIS values need to be rescaled */
  179. if (cfg->vcc.present & (1 << CISTPL_POWER_VNOM)) {
  180. if (vcc != cfg->vcc.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000) {
  181. DEBUG(2, "%s: Vcc mismatch (vcc = %d, CIS = %d)\n",
  182. __func__, vcc,
  183. cfg->vcc.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000);
  184. if (!ignore_cis_vcc)
  185. goto next_entry;
  186. }
  187. } else if (dflt->vcc.present & (1 << CISTPL_POWER_VNOM)) {
  188. if (vcc != dflt->vcc.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000) {
  189. DEBUG(2, "%s: Vcc mismatch (vcc = %d, CIS = %d)\n",
  190. __func__, vcc,
  191. dflt->vcc.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000);
  192. if (!ignore_cis_vcc)
  193. goto next_entry;
  194. }
  195. }
  196. if (cfg->vpp1.present & (1 << CISTPL_POWER_VNOM))
  197. p_dev->vpp =
  198. cfg->vpp1.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000;
  199. else if (dflt->vpp1.present & (1 << CISTPL_POWER_VNOM))
  200. p_dev->vpp =
  201. dflt->vpp1.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000;
  202. /* Do we need to allocate an interrupt? */
  203. p_dev->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
  204. /* IO window settings */
  205. p_dev->resource[0]->end = p_dev->resource[1]->end = 0;
  206. if ((cfg->io.nwin > 0) || (dflt->io.nwin > 0)) {
  207. cistpl_io_t *io = (cfg->io.nwin) ? &cfg->io : &dflt->io;
  208. p_dev->io_lines = io->flags & CISTPL_IO_LINES_MASK;
  209. p_dev->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
  210. p_dev->resource[0]->flags |=
  211. pcmcia_io_cfg_data_width(io->flags);
  212. p_dev->resource[0]->start = io->win[0].base;
  213. p_dev->resource[0]->end = io->win[0].len;
  214. if (io->nwin > 1) {
  215. p_dev->resource[1]->flags = p_dev->resource[0]->flags;
  216. p_dev->resource[1]->start = io->win[1].base;
  217. p_dev->resource[1]->end = io->win[1].len;
  218. }
  219. /* This reserves IO space but doesn't actually enable it */
  220. if (pcmcia_request_io(p_dev) != 0)
  221. goto next_entry;
  222. }
  223. return 0;
  224. next_entry:
  225. pcmcia_disable_device(p_dev);
  226. return -ENODEV;
  227. };
  228. static int
  229. spectrum_cs_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
  230. {
  231. struct orinoco_private *priv = link->priv;
  232. hermes_t *hw = &priv->hw;
  233. int ret;
  234. void __iomem *mem;
  235. /*
  236. * In this loop, we scan the CIS for configuration table
  237. * entries, each of which describes a valid card
  238. * configuration, including voltage, IO window, memory window,
  239. * and interrupt settings.
  240. *
  241. * We make no assumptions about the card to be configured: we
  242. * use just the information available in the CIS. In an ideal
  243. * world, this would work for any PCMCIA card, but it requires
  244. * a complete and accurate CIS. In practice, a driver usually
  245. * "knows" most of these things without consulting the CIS,
  246. * and most client drivers will only use the CIS to fill in
  247. * implementation-defined details.
  248. */
  249. ret = pcmcia_loop_config(link, spectrum_cs_config_check, NULL);
  250. if (ret) {
  251. if (!ignore_cis_vcc)
  252. printk(KERN_ERR PFX "GetNextTuple(): No matching "
  253. "CIS configuration. Maybe you need the "
  254. "ignore_cis_vcc=1 parameter.\n");
  255. goto failed;
  256. }
  257. ret = pcmcia_request_irq(link, orinoco_interrupt);
  258. if (ret)
  259. goto failed;
  260. /* We initialize the hermes structure before completing PCMCIA
  261. * configuration just in case the interrupt handler gets
  262. * called. */
  263. mem = ioport_map(link->resource[0]->start,
  264. resource_size(link->resource[0]));
  265. if (!mem)
  266. goto failed;
  267. hermes_struct_init(hw, mem, HERMES_16BIT_REGSPACING);
  268. hw->eeprom_pda = true;
  269. /*
  270. * This actually configures the PCMCIA socket -- setting up
  271. * the I/O windows and the interrupt mapping, and putting the
  272. * card and host interface into "Memory and IO" mode.
  273. */
  274. ret = pcmcia_enable_device(link);
  275. if (ret)
  276. goto failed;
  277. /* Reset card */
  278. if (spectrum_cs_hard_reset(priv) != 0)
  279. goto failed;
  280. /* Initialise the main driver */
  281. if (orinoco_init(priv) != 0) {
  282. printk(KERN_ERR PFX "orinoco_init() failed\n");
  283. goto failed;
  284. }
  285. /* Register an interface with the stack */
  286. if (orinoco_if_add(priv, link->resource[0]->start,
  287. link->irq, NULL) != 0) {
  288. printk(KERN_ERR PFX "orinoco_if_add() failed\n");
  289. goto failed;
  290. }
  291. return 0;
  292. failed:
  293. spectrum_cs_release(link);
  294. return -ENODEV;
  295. } /* spectrum_cs_config */
  296. /*
  297. * After a card is removed, spectrum_cs_release() will unregister the
  298. * device, and release the PCMCIA configuration. If the device is
  299. * still open, this will be postponed until it is closed.
  300. */
  301. static void
  302. spectrum_cs_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
  303. {
  304. struct orinoco_private *priv = link->priv;
  305. unsigned long flags;
  306. /* We're committed to taking the device away now, so mark the
  307. * hardware as unavailable */
  308. priv->hw.ops->lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, &flags);
  309. priv->hw_unavailable++;
  310. priv->hw.ops->unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, &flags);
  311. pcmcia_disable_device(link);
  312. if (priv->hw.iobase)
  313. ioport_unmap(priv->hw.iobase);
  314. } /* spectrum_cs_release */
  315. static int
  316. spectrum_cs_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link)
  317. {
  318. struct orinoco_private *priv = link->priv;
  319. int err = 0;
  320. /* Mark the device as stopped, to block IO until later */
  321. orinoco_down(priv);
  322. return err;
  323. }
  324. static int
  325. spectrum_cs_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link)
  326. {
  327. struct orinoco_private *priv = link->priv;
  328. int err = orinoco_up(priv);
  329. return err;
  330. }
  331. /********************************************************************/
  332. /* Module initialization */
  333. /********************************************************************/
  334. /* Can't be declared "const" or the whole __initdata section will
  335. * become const */
  336. static char version[] __initdata = DRIVER_NAME " " DRIVER_VERSION
  337. " (Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>,"
  338. " David Gibson <hermes@gibson.dropbear.id.au>, et al)";
  339. static struct pcmcia_device_id spectrum_cs_ids[] = {
  340. PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026c, 0x0001), /* Symbol Spectrum24 LA4137 */
  341. PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0104, 0x0001), /* Socket Communications CF */
  342. PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Intel", "PRO/Wireless LAN PC Card", 0x816cc815, 0x6fbf459a), /* 2011B, not 2011 */
  343. PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL,
  344. };
  345. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, spectrum_cs_ids);
  346. static struct pcmcia_driver orinoco_driver = {
  347. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  348. .drv = {
  349. .name = DRIVER_NAME,
  350. },
  351. .probe = spectrum_cs_probe,
  352. .remove = spectrum_cs_detach,
  353. .suspend = spectrum_cs_suspend,
  354. .resume = spectrum_cs_resume,
  355. .id_table = spectrum_cs_ids,
  356. };
  357. static int __init
  358. init_spectrum_cs(void)
  359. {
  360. printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", version);
  361. return pcmcia_register_driver(&orinoco_driver);
  362. }
  363. static void __exit
  364. exit_spectrum_cs(void)
  365. {
  366. pcmcia_unregister_driver(&orinoco_driver);
  367. }
  368. module_init(init_spectrum_cs);
  369. module_exit(exit_spectrum_cs);