device.c 6.9 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Device management routines
  3. * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
  4. *
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9. * (at your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  19. *
  20. */
  21. #include <sound/driver.h>
  22. #include <linux/slab.h>
  23. #include <linux/time.h>
  24. #include <linux/errno.h>
  25. #include <sound/core.h>
  26. /**
  27. * snd_device_new - create an ALSA device component
  28. * @card: the card instance
  29. * @type: the device type, SNDRV_DEV_XXX
  30. * @device_data: the data pointer of this device
  31. * @ops: the operator table
  32. *
  33. * Creates a new device component for the given data pointer.
  34. * The device will be assigned to the card and managed together
  35. * by the card.
  36. *
  37. * The data pointer plays a role as the identifier, too, so the
  38. * pointer address must be unique and unchanged.
  39. *
  40. * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
  41. */
  42. int snd_device_new(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_type_t type,
  43. void *device_data, struct snd_device_ops *ops)
  44. {
  45. struct snd_device *dev;
  46. snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
  47. snd_assert(device_data != NULL, return -ENXIO);
  48. snd_assert(ops != NULL, return -ENXIO);
  49. dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
  50. if (dev == NULL) {
  51. snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot allocate device\n");
  52. return -ENOMEM;
  53. }
  54. dev->card = card;
  55. dev->type = type;
  56. dev->state = SNDRV_DEV_BUILD;
  57. dev->device_data = device_data;
  58. dev->ops = ops;
  59. list_add(&dev->list, &card->devices); /* add to the head of list */
  60. return 0;
  61. }
  62. /**
  63. * snd_device_free - release the device from the card
  64. * @card: the card instance
  65. * @device_data: the data pointer to release
  66. *
  67. * Removes the device from the list on the card and invokes the
  68. * callback, dev_unregister or dev_free, corresponding to the state.
  69. * Then release the device.
  70. *
  71. * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure or if the
  72. * device not found.
  73. */
  74. int snd_device_free(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data)
  75. {
  76. struct list_head *list;
  77. struct snd_device *dev;
  78. snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
  79. snd_assert(device_data != NULL, return -ENXIO);
  80. list_for_each(list, &card->devices) {
  81. dev = snd_device(list);
  82. if (dev->device_data != device_data)
  83. continue;
  84. /* unlink */
  85. list_del(&dev->list);
  86. if ((dev->state == SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED ||
  87. dev->state == SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED) &&
  88. dev->ops->dev_unregister) {
  89. if (dev->ops->dev_unregister(dev))
  90. snd_printk(KERN_ERR "device unregister failure\n");
  91. } else {
  92. if (dev->ops->dev_free) {
  93. if (dev->ops->dev_free(dev))
  94. snd_printk(KERN_ERR "device free failure\n");
  95. }
  96. }
  97. kfree(dev);
  98. return 0;
  99. }
  100. snd_printd("device free %p (from %p), not found\n", device_data,
  101. __builtin_return_address(0));
  102. return -ENXIO;
  103. }
  104. /**
  105. * snd_device_disconnect - disconnect the device
  106. * @card: the card instance
  107. * @device_data: the data pointer to disconnect
  108. *
  109. * Turns the device into the disconnection state, invoking
  110. * dev_disconnect callback, if the device was already registered.
  111. *
  112. * Usually called from snd_card_disconnect().
  113. *
  114. * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure or if the
  115. * device not found.
  116. */
  117. int snd_device_disconnect(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data)
  118. {
  119. struct list_head *list;
  120. struct snd_device *dev;
  121. snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
  122. snd_assert(device_data != NULL, return -ENXIO);
  123. list_for_each(list, &card->devices) {
  124. dev = snd_device(list);
  125. if (dev->device_data != device_data)
  126. continue;
  127. if (dev->state == SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED &&
  128. dev->ops->dev_disconnect) {
  129. if (dev->ops->dev_disconnect(dev))
  130. snd_printk(KERN_ERR "device disconnect failure\n");
  131. dev->state = SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED;
  132. }
  133. return 0;
  134. }
  135. snd_printd("device disconnect %p (from %p), not found\n", device_data,
  136. __builtin_return_address(0));
  137. return -ENXIO;
  138. }
  139. /**
  140. * snd_device_register - register the device
  141. * @card: the card instance
  142. * @device_data: the data pointer to register
  143. *
  144. * Registers the device which was already created via
  145. * snd_device_new(). Usually this is called from snd_card_register(),
  146. * but it can be called later if any new devices are created after
  147. * invocation of snd_card_register().
  148. *
  149. * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure or if the
  150. * device not found.
  151. */
  152. int snd_device_register(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data)
  153. {
  154. struct list_head *list;
  155. struct snd_device *dev;
  156. int err;
  157. snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
  158. snd_assert(device_data != NULL, return -ENXIO);
  159. list_for_each(list, &card->devices) {
  160. dev = snd_device(list);
  161. if (dev->device_data != device_data)
  162. continue;
  163. if (dev->state == SNDRV_DEV_BUILD && dev->ops->dev_register) {
  164. if ((err = dev->ops->dev_register(dev)) < 0)
  165. return err;
  166. dev->state = SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED;
  167. return 0;
  168. }
  169. snd_printd("snd_device_register busy\n");
  170. return -EBUSY;
  171. }
  172. snd_BUG();
  173. return -ENXIO;
  174. }
  175. /*
  176. * register all the devices on the card.
  177. * called from init.c
  178. */
  179. int snd_device_register_all(struct snd_card *card)
  180. {
  181. struct list_head *list;
  182. struct snd_device *dev;
  183. int err;
  184. snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
  185. list_for_each(list, &card->devices) {
  186. dev = snd_device(list);
  187. if (dev->state == SNDRV_DEV_BUILD && dev->ops->dev_register) {
  188. if ((err = dev->ops->dev_register(dev)) < 0)
  189. return err;
  190. dev->state = SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED;
  191. }
  192. }
  193. return 0;
  194. }
  195. /*
  196. * disconnect all the devices on the card.
  197. * called from init.c
  198. */
  199. int snd_device_disconnect_all(struct snd_card *card)
  200. {
  201. struct snd_device *dev;
  202. struct list_head *list;
  203. int err = 0;
  204. snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
  205. list_for_each(list, &card->devices) {
  206. dev = snd_device(list);
  207. if (snd_device_disconnect(card, dev->device_data) < 0)
  208. err = -ENXIO;
  209. }
  210. return err;
  211. }
  212. /*
  213. * release all the devices on the card.
  214. * called from init.c
  215. */
  216. int snd_device_free_all(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_cmd_t cmd)
  217. {
  218. struct snd_device *dev;
  219. struct list_head *list;
  220. int err;
  221. unsigned int range_low, range_high;
  222. snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
  223. range_low = cmd * SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE;
  224. range_high = range_low + SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE - 1;
  225. __again:
  226. list_for_each(list, &card->devices) {
  227. dev = snd_device(list);
  228. if (dev->type >= range_low && dev->type <= range_high) {
  229. if ((err = snd_device_free(card, dev->device_data)) < 0)
  230. return err;
  231. goto __again;
  232. }
  233. }
  234. return 0;
  235. }