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- #
- # Network configuration
- #
- menu "Networking"
- config NET
- bool "Networking support"
- ---help---
- Unless you really know what you are doing, you should say Y here.
- The reason is that some programs need kernel networking support even
- when running on a stand-alone machine that isn't connected to any
- other computer.
-
- If you are upgrading from an older kernel, you
- should consider updating your networking tools too because changes
- in the kernel and the tools often go hand in hand. The tools are
- contained in the package net-tools, the location and version number
- of which are given in <file:Documentation/Changes>.
- For a general introduction to Linux networking, it is highly
- recommended to read the NET-HOWTO, available from
- <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
- # Make sure that all config symbols are dependent on NET
- if NET
- menu "Networking options"
- config NETDEBUG
- bool "Network packet debugging"
- help
- You can say Y here if you want to get additional messages useful in
- debugging bad packets, but can overwhelm logs under denial of service
- attacks.
- source "net/packet/Kconfig"
- source "net/unix/Kconfig"
- source "net/xfrm/Kconfig"
- config INET
- bool "TCP/IP networking"
- ---help---
- These are the protocols used on the Internet and on most local
- Ethernets. It is highly recommended to say Y here (this will enlarge
- your kernel by about 144 KB), since some programs (e.g. the X window
- system) use TCP/IP even if your machine is not connected to any
- other computer. You will get the so-called loopback device which
- allows you to ping yourself (great fun, that!).
- For an excellent introduction to Linux networking, please read the
- Linux Networking HOWTO, available from
- <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
- If you say Y here and also to "/proc file system support" and
- "Sysctl support" below, you can change various aspects of the
- behavior of the TCP/IP code by writing to the (virtual) files in
- /proc/sys/net/ipv4/*; the options are explained in the file
- <file:Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt>.
- Short answer: say Y.
- if INET
- source "net/ipv4/Kconfig"
- source "net/ipv6/Kconfig"
- endif # if INET
- menuconfig NETFILTER
- bool "Network packet filtering (replaces ipchains)"
- ---help---
- Netfilter is a framework for filtering and mangling network packets
- that pass through your Linux box.
- The most common use of packet filtering is to run your Linux box as
- a firewall protecting a local network from the Internet. The type of
- firewall provided by this kernel support is called a "packet
- filter", which means that it can reject individual network packets
- based on type, source, destination etc. The other kind of firewall,
- a "proxy-based" one, is more secure but more intrusive and more
- bothersome to set up; it inspects the network traffic much more
- closely, modifies it and has knowledge about the higher level
- protocols, which a packet filter lacks. Moreover, proxy-based
- firewalls often require changes to the programs running on the local
- clients. Proxy-based firewalls don't need support by the kernel, but
- they are often combined with a packet filter, which only works if
- you say Y here.
- You should also say Y here if you intend to use your Linux box as
- the gateway to the Internet for a local network of machines without
- globally valid IP addresses. This is called "masquerading": if one
- of the computers on your local network wants to send something to
- the outside, your box can "masquerade" as that computer, i.e. it
- forwards the traffic to the intended outside destination, but
- modifies the packets to make it look like they came from the
- firewall box itself. It works both ways: if the outside host
- replies, the Linux box will silently forward the traffic to the
- correct local computer. This way, the computers on your local net
- are completely invisible to the outside world, even though they can
- reach the outside and can receive replies. It is even possible to
- run globally visible servers from within a masqueraded local network
- using a mechanism called portforwarding. Masquerading is also often
- called NAT (Network Address Translation).
- Another use of Netfilter is in transparent proxying: if a machine on
- the local network tries to connect to an outside host, your Linux
- box can transparently forward the traffic to a local server,
- typically a caching proxy server.
- Yet another use of Netfilter is building a bridging firewall. Using
- a bridge with Network packet filtering enabled makes iptables "see"
- the bridged traffic. For filtering on the lower network and Ethernet
- protocols over the bridge, use ebtables (under bridge netfilter
- configuration).
- Various modules exist for netfilter which replace the previous
- masquerading (ipmasqadm), packet filtering (ipchains), transparent
- proxying, and portforwarding mechanisms. Please see
- <file:Documentation/Changes> under "iptables" for the location of
- these packages.
- Make sure to say N to "Fast switching" below if you intend to say Y
- here, as Fast switching currently bypasses netfilter.
- Chances are that you should say Y here if you compile a kernel which
- will run as a router and N for regular hosts. If unsure, say N.
- if NETFILTER
- config NETFILTER_DEBUG
- bool "Network packet filtering debugging"
- depends on NETFILTER
- help
- You can say Y here if you want to get additional messages useful in
- debugging the netfilter code.
- config BRIDGE_NETFILTER
- bool "Bridged IP/ARP packets filtering"
- depends on BRIDGE && NETFILTER && INET
- default y
- ---help---
- Enabling this option will let arptables resp. iptables see bridged
- ARP resp. IP traffic. If you want a bridging firewall, you probably
- want this option enabled.
- Enabling or disabling this option doesn't enable or disable
- ebtables.
- If unsure, say N.
- source "net/netfilter/Kconfig"
- source "net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig"
- source "net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig"
- source "net/decnet/netfilter/Kconfig"
- source "net/bridge/netfilter/Kconfig"
- endif
- source "net/dccp/Kconfig"
- source "net/sctp/Kconfig"
- source "net/tipc/Kconfig"
- source "net/atm/Kconfig"
- source "net/bridge/Kconfig"
- source "net/8021q/Kconfig"
- source "net/decnet/Kconfig"
- source "net/llc/Kconfig"
- source "net/ipx/Kconfig"
- source "drivers/net/appletalk/Kconfig"
- source "net/x25/Kconfig"
- source "net/lapb/Kconfig"
- config NET_DIVERT
- bool "Frame Diverter (EXPERIMENTAL)"
- depends on EXPERIMENTAL
- ---help---
- The Frame Diverter allows you to divert packets from the
- network, that are not aimed at the interface receiving it (in
- promisc. mode). Typically, a Linux box setup as an Ethernet bridge
- with the Frames Diverter on, can do some *really* transparent www
- caching using a Squid proxy for example.
- This is very useful when you don't want to change your router's
- config (or if you simply don't have access to it).
- The other possible usages of diverting Ethernet Frames are
- numberous:
- - reroute smtp traffic to another interface
- - traffic-shape certain network streams
- - transparently proxy smtp connections
- - etc...
- For more informations, please refer to:
- <http://diverter.sourceforge.net/>
- <http://perso.wanadoo.fr/magpie/EtherDivert.html>
- If unsure, say N.
- source "net/econet/Kconfig"
- source "net/wanrouter/Kconfig"
- source "net/sched/Kconfig"
- menu "Network testing"
- config NET_PKTGEN
- tristate "Packet Generator (USE WITH CAUTION)"
- depends on PROC_FS
- ---help---
- This module will inject preconfigured packets, at a configurable
- rate, out of a given interface. It is used for network interface
- stress testing and performance analysis. If you don't understand
- what was just said, you don't need it: say N.
- Documentation on how to use the packet generator can be found
- at <file:Documentation/networking/pktgen.txt>.
- To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
- module will be called pktgen.
- endmenu
- endmenu
- source "net/ax25/Kconfig"
- source "net/irda/Kconfig"
- source "net/bluetooth/Kconfig"
- source "net/ieee80211/Kconfig"
- config WIRELESS_EXT
- bool
- endif # if NET
- endmenu # Networking
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