xfs_bmap.h 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  3. * All Rights Reserved.
  4. *
  5. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  6. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  7. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8. *
  9. * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
  10. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  12. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13. *
  14. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15. * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
  16. * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  17. */
  18. #ifndef __XFS_BMAP_H__
  19. #define __XFS_BMAP_H__
  20. struct getbmap;
  21. struct xfs_bmbt_irec;
  22. struct xfs_ifork;
  23. struct xfs_inode;
  24. struct xfs_mount;
  25. struct xfs_trans;
  26. /*
  27. * List of extents to be free "later".
  28. * The list is kept sorted on xbf_startblock.
  29. */
  30. typedef struct xfs_bmap_free_item
  31. {
  32. xfs_fsblock_t xbfi_startblock;/* starting fs block number */
  33. xfs_extlen_t xbfi_blockcount;/* number of blocks in extent */
  34. struct xfs_bmap_free_item *xbfi_next; /* link to next entry */
  35. } xfs_bmap_free_item_t;
  36. /*
  37. * Header for free extent list.
  38. */
  39. typedef struct xfs_bmap_free
  40. {
  41. xfs_bmap_free_item_t *xbf_first; /* list of to-be-free extents */
  42. int xbf_count; /* count of items on list */
  43. int xbf_low; /* kludge: alloc in low mode */
  44. } xfs_bmap_free_t;
  45. #define XFS_BMAP_MAX_NMAP 4
  46. /*
  47. * Flags for xfs_bmapi
  48. */
  49. #define XFS_BMAPI_WRITE 0x001 /* write operation: allocate space */
  50. #define XFS_BMAPI_DELAY 0x002 /* delayed write operation */
  51. #define XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE 0x004 /* return entire extent, not trimmed */
  52. #define XFS_BMAPI_METADATA 0x008 /* mapping metadata not user data */
  53. #define XFS_BMAPI_EXACT 0x010 /* allocate only to spec'd bounds */
  54. #define XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK 0x020 /* use attribute fork not data */
  55. #define XFS_BMAPI_ASYNC 0x040 /* bunmapi xactions can be async */
  56. #define XFS_BMAPI_RSVBLOCKS 0x080 /* OK to alloc. reserved data blocks */
  57. #define XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC 0x100 /* preallocation op: unwritten space */
  58. #define XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE 0x200 /* Ignore state - */
  59. /* combine contig. space */
  60. #define XFS_BMAPI_CONTIG 0x400 /* must allocate only one extent */
  61. /* XFS_BMAPI_DIRECT_IO 0x800 */
  62. #define XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT 0x1000 /* unwritten extent conversion - */
  63. /* need write cache flushing and no */
  64. /* additional allocation alignments */
  65. #define XFS_BMAPI_AFLAG(w) xfs_bmapi_aflag(w)
  66. static inline int xfs_bmapi_aflag(int w)
  67. {
  68. return (w == XFS_ATTR_FORK ? XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK : 0);
  69. }
  70. /*
  71. * Special values for xfs_bmbt_irec_t br_startblock field.
  72. */
  73. #define DELAYSTARTBLOCK ((xfs_fsblock_t)-1LL)
  74. #define HOLESTARTBLOCK ((xfs_fsblock_t)-2LL)
  75. #define XFS_BMAP_INIT(flp,fbp) xfs_bmap_init(flp,fbp)
  76. static inline void xfs_bmap_init(xfs_bmap_free_t *flp, xfs_fsblock_t *fbp)
  77. {
  78. ((flp)->xbf_first = NULL, (flp)->xbf_count = 0, \
  79. (flp)->xbf_low = 0, *(fbp) = NULLFSBLOCK);
  80. }
  81. /*
  82. * Argument structure for xfs_bmap_alloc.
  83. */
  84. typedef struct xfs_bmalloca {
  85. xfs_fsblock_t firstblock; /* i/o first block allocated */
  86. xfs_fsblock_t rval; /* starting block of new extent */
  87. xfs_fileoff_t off; /* offset in file filling in */
  88. struct xfs_trans *tp; /* transaction pointer */
  89. struct xfs_inode *ip; /* incore inode pointer */
  90. struct xfs_bmbt_irec *prevp; /* extent before the new one */
  91. struct xfs_bmbt_irec *gotp; /* extent after, or delayed */
  92. xfs_extlen_t alen; /* i/o length asked/allocated */
  93. xfs_extlen_t total; /* total blocks needed for xaction */
  94. xfs_extlen_t minlen; /* mininum allocation size (blocks) */
  95. xfs_extlen_t minleft; /* amount must be left after alloc */
  96. char eof; /* set if allocating past last extent */
  97. char wasdel; /* replacing a delayed allocation */
  98. char userdata;/* set if is user data */
  99. char low; /* low on space, using seq'l ags */
  100. char aeof; /* allocated space at eof */
  101. char conv; /* overwriting unwritten extents */
  102. } xfs_bmalloca_t;
  103. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  104. #if defined(XFS_BMAP_TRACE)
  105. /*
  106. * Trace operations for bmap extent tracing
  107. */
  108. #define XFS_BMAP_KTRACE_DELETE 1
  109. #define XFS_BMAP_KTRACE_INSERT 2
  110. #define XFS_BMAP_KTRACE_PRE_UP 3
  111. #define XFS_BMAP_KTRACE_POST_UP 4
  112. #define XFS_BMAP_TRACE_SIZE 4096 /* size of global trace buffer */
  113. #define XFS_BMAP_KTRACE_SIZE 32 /* size of per-inode trace buffer */
  114. extern ktrace_t *xfs_bmap_trace_buf;
  115. /*
  116. * Add bmap trace insert entries for all the contents of the extent list.
  117. */
  118. void
  119. xfs_bmap_trace_exlist(
  120. char *fname, /* function name */
  121. struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
  122. xfs_extnum_t cnt, /* count of entries in list */
  123. int whichfork); /* data or attr fork */
  124. #else
  125. #define xfs_bmap_trace_exlist(f,ip,c,w)
  126. #endif
  127. /*
  128. * Convert inode from non-attributed to attributed.
  129. * Must not be in a transaction, ip must not be locked.
  130. */
  131. int /* error code */
  132. xfs_bmap_add_attrfork(
  133. struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
  134. int size, /* space needed for new attribute */
  135. int rsvd); /* flag for reserved block allocation */
  136. /*
  137. * Add the extent to the list of extents to be free at transaction end.
  138. * The list is maintained sorted (by block number).
  139. */
  140. void
  141. xfs_bmap_add_free(
  142. xfs_fsblock_t bno, /* fs block number of extent */
  143. xfs_filblks_t len, /* length of extent */
  144. xfs_bmap_free_t *flist, /* list of extents */
  145. struct xfs_mount *mp); /* mount point structure */
  146. /*
  147. * Routine to clean up the free list data structure when
  148. * an error occurs during a transaction.
  149. */
  150. void
  151. xfs_bmap_cancel(
  152. xfs_bmap_free_t *flist); /* free list to clean up */
  153. /*
  154. * Compute and fill in the value of the maximum depth of a bmap btree
  155. * in this filesystem. Done once, during mount.
  156. */
  157. void
  158. xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(
  159. struct xfs_mount *mp, /* file system mount structure */
  160. int whichfork); /* data or attr fork */
  161. /*
  162. * Routine to be called at transaction's end by xfs_bmapi, xfs_bunmapi
  163. * caller. Frees all the extents that need freeing, which must be done
  164. * last due to locking considerations.
  165. *
  166. * Return 1 if the given transaction was committed and a new one allocated,
  167. * and 0 otherwise.
  168. */
  169. int /* error */
  170. xfs_bmap_finish(
  171. struct xfs_trans **tp, /* transaction pointer addr */
  172. xfs_bmap_free_t *flist, /* i/o: list extents to free */
  173. xfs_fsblock_t firstblock, /* controlled a.g. for allocs */
  174. int *committed); /* xact committed or not */
  175. /*
  176. * Returns the file-relative block number of the first unused block in the file.
  177. * This is the lowest-address hole if the file has holes, else the first block
  178. * past the end of file.
  179. */
  180. int /* error */
  181. xfs_bmap_first_unused(
  182. struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
  183. struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
  184. xfs_extlen_t len, /* size of hole to find */
  185. xfs_fileoff_t *unused, /* unused block num */
  186. int whichfork); /* data or attr fork */
  187. /*
  188. * Returns the file-relative block number of the last block + 1 before
  189. * last_block (input value) in the file.
  190. * This is not based on i_size, it is based on the extent list.
  191. * Returns 0 for local files, as they do not have an extent list.
  192. */
  193. int /* error */
  194. xfs_bmap_last_before(
  195. struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
  196. struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
  197. xfs_fileoff_t *last_block, /* last block */
  198. int whichfork); /* data or attr fork */
  199. /*
  200. * Returns the file-relative block number of the first block past eof in
  201. * the file. This is not based on i_size, it is based on the extent list.
  202. * Returns 0 for local files, as they do not have an extent list.
  203. */
  204. int /* error */
  205. xfs_bmap_last_offset(
  206. struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
  207. struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
  208. xfs_fileoff_t *unused, /* last block num */
  209. int whichfork); /* data or attr fork */
  210. /*
  211. * Returns whether the selected fork of the inode has exactly one
  212. * block or not. For the data fork we check this matches di_size,
  213. * implying the file's range is 0..bsize-1.
  214. */
  215. int
  216. xfs_bmap_one_block(
  217. struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
  218. int whichfork); /* data or attr fork */
  219. /*
  220. * Read in the extents to iu_extents.
  221. * All inode fields are set up by caller, we just traverse the btree
  222. * and copy the records in.
  223. */
  224. int /* error */
  225. xfs_bmap_read_extents(
  226. struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
  227. struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
  228. int whichfork); /* data or attr fork */
  229. /*
  230. * Map file blocks to filesystem blocks.
  231. * File range is given by the bno/len pair.
  232. * Adds blocks to file if a write ("flags & XFS_BMAPI_WRITE" set)
  233. * into a hole or past eof.
  234. * Only allocates blocks from a single allocation group,
  235. * to avoid locking problems.
  236. * The returned value in "firstblock" from the first call in a transaction
  237. * must be remembered and presented to subsequent calls in "firstblock".
  238. * An upper bound for the number of blocks to be allocated is supplied to
  239. * the first call in "total"; if no allocation group has that many free
  240. * blocks then the call will fail (return NULLFSBLOCK in "firstblock").
  241. */
  242. int /* error */
  243. xfs_bmapi(
  244. struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
  245. struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
  246. xfs_fileoff_t bno, /* starting file offs. mapped */
  247. xfs_filblks_t len, /* length to map in file */
  248. int flags, /* XFS_BMAPI_... */
  249. xfs_fsblock_t *firstblock, /* first allocated block
  250. controls a.g. for allocs */
  251. xfs_extlen_t total, /* total blocks needed */
  252. struct xfs_bmbt_irec *mval, /* output: map values */
  253. int *nmap, /* i/o: mval size/count */
  254. xfs_bmap_free_t *flist); /* i/o: list extents to free */
  255. /*
  256. * Map file blocks to filesystem blocks, simple version.
  257. * One block only, read-only.
  258. * For flags, only the XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK flag is examined.
  259. * For the other flag values, the effect is as if XFS_BMAPI_METADATA
  260. * was set and all the others were clear.
  261. */
  262. int /* error */
  263. xfs_bmapi_single(
  264. struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
  265. struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
  266. int whichfork, /* data or attr fork */
  267. xfs_fsblock_t *fsb, /* output: mapped block */
  268. xfs_fileoff_t bno); /* starting file offs. mapped */
  269. /*
  270. * Unmap (remove) blocks from a file.
  271. * If nexts is nonzero then the number of extents to remove is limited to
  272. * that value. If not all extents in the block range can be removed then
  273. * *done is set.
  274. */
  275. int /* error */
  276. xfs_bunmapi(
  277. struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
  278. struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
  279. xfs_fileoff_t bno, /* starting offset to unmap */
  280. xfs_filblks_t len, /* length to unmap in file */
  281. int flags, /* XFS_BMAPI_... */
  282. xfs_extnum_t nexts, /* number of extents max */
  283. xfs_fsblock_t *firstblock, /* first allocated block
  284. controls a.g. for allocs */
  285. xfs_bmap_free_t *flist, /* i/o: list extents to free */
  286. int *done); /* set if not done yet */
  287. /*
  288. * Fcntl interface to xfs_bmapi.
  289. */
  290. int /* error code */
  291. xfs_getbmap(
  292. bhv_desc_t *bdp, /* XFS behavior descriptor*/
  293. struct getbmap *bmv, /* user bmap structure */
  294. void __user *ap, /* pointer to user's array */
  295. int iflags); /* interface flags */
  296. /*
  297. * Check if the endoff is outside the last extent. If so the caller will grow
  298. * the allocation to a stripe unit boundary
  299. */
  300. int
  301. xfs_bmap_eof(
  302. struct xfs_inode *ip,
  303. xfs_fileoff_t endoff,
  304. int whichfork,
  305. int *eof);
  306. /*
  307. * Count fsblocks of the given fork.
  308. */
  309. int
  310. xfs_bmap_count_blocks(
  311. xfs_trans_t *tp,
  312. struct xfs_inode *ip,
  313. int whichfork,
  314. int *count);
  315. /*
  316. * Check an extent list, which has just been read, for
  317. * any bit in the extent flag field.
  318. */
  319. int
  320. xfs_check_nostate_extents(
  321. struct xfs_ifork *ifp,
  322. xfs_extnum_t idx,
  323. xfs_extnum_t num);
  324. /*
  325. * Search the extent records for the entry containing block bno.
  326. * If bno lies in a hole, point to the next entry. If bno lies
  327. * past eof, *eofp will be set, and *prevp will contain the last
  328. * entry (null if none). Else, *lastxp will be set to the index
  329. * of the found entry; *gotp will contain the entry.
  330. */
  331. xfs_bmbt_rec_t *
  332. xfs_bmap_search_multi_extents(struct xfs_ifork *, xfs_fileoff_t, int *,
  333. xfs_extnum_t *, xfs_bmbt_irec_t *, xfs_bmbt_irec_t *);
  334. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  335. #endif /* __XFS_BMAP_H__ */