uhci-hcd.c 25 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Universal Host Controller Interface driver for USB.
  3. *
  4. * Maintainer: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
  5. *
  6. * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
  7. * (C) Copyright 1999-2002 Johannes Erdfelt, johannes@erdfelt.com
  8. * (C) Copyright 1999 Randy Dunlap
  9. * (C) Copyright 1999 Georg Acher, acher@in.tum.de
  10. * (C) Copyright 1999 Deti Fliegl, deti@fliegl.de
  11. * (C) Copyright 1999 Thomas Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch
  12. * (C) Copyright 1999 Roman Weissgaerber, weissg@vienna.at
  13. * (C) Copyright 2000 Yggdrasil Computing, Inc. (port of new PCI interface
  14. * support from usb-ohci.c by Adam Richter, adam@yggdrasil.com).
  15. * (C) Copyright 1999 Gregory P. Smith (from usb-ohci.c)
  16. * (C) Copyright 2004-2005 Alan Stern, stern@rowland.harvard.edu
  17. *
  18. * Intel documents this fairly well, and as far as I know there
  19. * are no royalties or anything like that, but even so there are
  20. * people who decided that they want to do the same thing in a
  21. * completely different way.
  22. *
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/config.h>
  25. #include <linux/module.h>
  26. #include <linux/pci.h>
  27. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  28. #include <linux/init.h>
  29. #include <linux/delay.h>
  30. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  31. #include <linux/sched.h>
  32. #include <linux/slab.h>
  33. #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  34. #include <linux/errno.h>
  35. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  36. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  37. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  38. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  39. #include <linux/pm.h>
  40. #include <linux/dmapool.h>
  41. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  42. #include <linux/usb.h>
  43. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  44. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  45. #include <asm/io.h>
  46. #include <asm/irq.h>
  47. #include <asm/system.h>
  48. #include "../core/hcd.h"
  49. #include "uhci-hcd.h"
  50. #include "pci-quirks.h"
  51. /*
  52. * Version Information
  53. */
  54. #define DRIVER_VERSION "v3.0"
  55. #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Linus 'Frodo Rabbit' Torvalds, Johannes Erdfelt, \
  56. Randy Dunlap, Georg Acher, Deti Fliegl, Thomas Sailer, Roman Weissgaerber, \
  57. Alan Stern"
  58. #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver"
  59. /*
  60. * debug = 0, no debugging messages
  61. * debug = 1, dump failed URBs except for stalls
  62. * debug = 2, dump all failed URBs (including stalls)
  63. * show all queues in /debug/uhci/[pci_addr]
  64. * debug = 3, show all TDs in URBs when dumping
  65. */
  66. #ifdef DEBUG
  67. #define DEBUG_CONFIGURED 1
  68. static int debug = 1;
  69. module_param(debug, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  70. MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level");
  71. #else
  72. #define DEBUG_CONFIGURED 0
  73. #define debug 0
  74. #endif
  75. static char *errbuf;
  76. #define ERRBUF_LEN (32 * 1024)
  77. static kmem_cache_t *uhci_up_cachep; /* urb_priv */
  78. static void suspend_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, enum uhci_rh_state new_state);
  79. static void wakeup_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci);
  80. static void uhci_get_current_frame_number(struct uhci_hcd *uhci);
  81. /* If a transfer is still active after this much time, turn off FSBR */
  82. #define IDLE_TIMEOUT msecs_to_jiffies(50)
  83. #define FSBR_DELAY msecs_to_jiffies(50)
  84. /* When we timeout an idle transfer for FSBR, we'll switch it over to */
  85. /* depth first traversal. We'll do it in groups of this number of TDs */
  86. /* to make sure it doesn't hog all of the bandwidth */
  87. #define DEPTH_INTERVAL 5
  88. #include "uhci-debug.c"
  89. #include "uhci-q.c"
  90. #include "uhci-hub.c"
  91. /*
  92. * Finish up a host controller reset and update the recorded state.
  93. */
  94. static void finish_reset(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  95. {
  96. int port;
  97. /* HCRESET doesn't affect the Suspend, Reset, and Resume Detect
  98. * bits in the port status and control registers.
  99. * We have to clear them by hand.
  100. */
  101. for (port = 0; port < uhci->rh_numports; ++port)
  102. outw(0, uhci->io_addr + USBPORTSC1 + (port * 2));
  103. uhci->port_c_suspend = uhci->resuming_ports = 0;
  104. uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RESET;
  105. uhci->is_stopped = UHCI_IS_STOPPED;
  106. uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->state = HC_STATE_HALT;
  107. uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->poll_rh = 0;
  108. }
  109. /*
  110. * Last rites for a defunct/nonfunctional controller
  111. * or one we don't want to use any more.
  112. */
  113. static void hc_died(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  114. {
  115. uhci_reset_hc(to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci)), uhci->io_addr);
  116. finish_reset(uhci);
  117. uhci->hc_inaccessible = 1;
  118. }
  119. /*
  120. * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has just been
  121. * resumed. In either case we can't be sure of its previous state.
  122. */
  123. static void check_and_reset_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  124. {
  125. if (uhci_check_and_reset_hc(to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci)), uhci->io_addr))
  126. finish_reset(uhci);
  127. }
  128. /*
  129. * Store the basic register settings needed by the controller.
  130. */
  131. static void configure_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  132. {
  133. /* Set the frame length to the default: 1 ms exactly */
  134. outb(USBSOF_DEFAULT, uhci->io_addr + USBSOF);
  135. /* Store the frame list base address */
  136. outl(uhci->frame_dma_handle, uhci->io_addr + USBFLBASEADD);
  137. /* Set the current frame number */
  138. outw(uhci->frame_number, uhci->io_addr + USBFRNUM);
  139. /* Mark controller as not halted before we enable interrupts */
  140. uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->state = HC_STATE_SUSPENDED;
  141. mb();
  142. /* Enable PIRQ */
  143. pci_write_config_word(to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci)), USBLEGSUP,
  144. USBLEGSUP_DEFAULT);
  145. }
  146. static int resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  147. {
  148. int port;
  149. switch (to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci))->vendor) {
  150. default:
  151. break;
  152. case PCI_VENDOR_ID_GENESYS:
  153. /* Genesys Logic's GL880S controllers don't generate
  154. * resume-detect interrupts.
  155. */
  156. return 1;
  157. case PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL:
  158. /* Some of Intel's USB controllers have a bug that causes
  159. * resume-detect interrupts if any port has an over-current
  160. * condition. To make matters worse, some motherboards
  161. * hardwire unused USB ports' over-current inputs active!
  162. * To prevent problems, we will not enable resume-detect
  163. * interrupts if any ports are OC.
  164. */
  165. for (port = 0; port < uhci->rh_numports; ++port) {
  166. if (inw(uhci->io_addr + USBPORTSC1 + port * 2) &
  167. USBPORTSC_OC)
  168. return 1;
  169. }
  170. break;
  171. }
  172. return 0;
  173. }
  174. static void suspend_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, enum uhci_rh_state new_state)
  175. __releases(uhci->lock)
  176. __acquires(uhci->lock)
  177. {
  178. int auto_stop;
  179. int int_enable;
  180. auto_stop = (new_state == UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED);
  181. dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "%s%s\n", __FUNCTION__,
  182. (auto_stop ? " (auto-stop)" : ""));
  183. /* If we get a suspend request when we're already auto-stopped
  184. * then there's nothing to do.
  185. */
  186. if (uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED) {
  187. uhci->rh_state = new_state;
  188. return;
  189. }
  190. /* Enable resume-detect interrupts if they work.
  191. * Then enter Global Suspend mode, still configured.
  192. */
  193. uhci->working_RD = 1;
  194. int_enable = USBINTR_RESUME;
  195. if (resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken(uhci)) {
  196. uhci->working_RD = int_enable = 0;
  197. }
  198. outw(int_enable, uhci->io_addr + USBINTR);
  199. outw(USBCMD_EGSM | USBCMD_CF, uhci->io_addr + USBCMD);
  200. mb();
  201. udelay(5);
  202. /* If we're auto-stopping then no devices have been attached
  203. * for a while, so there shouldn't be any active URBs and the
  204. * controller should stop after a few microseconds. Otherwise
  205. * we will give the controller one frame to stop.
  206. */
  207. if (!auto_stop && !(inw(uhci->io_addr + USBSTS) & USBSTS_HCH)) {
  208. uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_SUSPENDING;
  209. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  210. msleep(1);
  211. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  212. if (uhci->hc_inaccessible) /* Died */
  213. return;
  214. }
  215. if (!(inw(uhci->io_addr + USBSTS) & USBSTS_HCH))
  216. dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "Controller not stopped yet!\n");
  217. uhci_get_current_frame_number(uhci);
  218. smp_wmb();
  219. uhci->rh_state = new_state;
  220. uhci->is_stopped = UHCI_IS_STOPPED;
  221. uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->poll_rh = !int_enable;
  222. uhci_scan_schedule(uhci, NULL);
  223. }
  224. static void start_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  225. {
  226. uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
  227. uhci->is_stopped = 0;
  228. smp_wmb();
  229. /* Mark it configured and running with a 64-byte max packet.
  230. * All interrupts are enabled, even though RESUME won't do anything.
  231. */
  232. outw(USBCMD_RS | USBCMD_CF | USBCMD_MAXP, uhci->io_addr + USBCMD);
  233. outw(USBINTR_TIMEOUT | USBINTR_RESUME | USBINTR_IOC | USBINTR_SP,
  234. uhci->io_addr + USBINTR);
  235. mb();
  236. uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RUNNING;
  237. uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->poll_rh = 1;
  238. }
  239. static void wakeup_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  240. __releases(uhci->lock)
  241. __acquires(uhci->lock)
  242. {
  243. dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "%s%s\n", __FUNCTION__,
  244. uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED ?
  245. " (auto-start)" : "");
  246. /* If we are auto-stopped then no devices are attached so there's
  247. * no need for wakeup signals. Otherwise we send Global Resume
  248. * for 20 ms.
  249. */
  250. if (uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED) {
  251. uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RESUMING;
  252. outw(USBCMD_FGR | USBCMD_EGSM | USBCMD_CF,
  253. uhci->io_addr + USBCMD);
  254. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  255. msleep(20);
  256. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  257. if (uhci->hc_inaccessible) /* Died */
  258. return;
  259. /* End Global Resume and wait for EOP to be sent */
  260. outw(USBCMD_CF, uhci->io_addr + USBCMD);
  261. mb();
  262. udelay(4);
  263. if (inw(uhci->io_addr + USBCMD) & USBCMD_FGR)
  264. dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "FGR not stopped yet!\n");
  265. }
  266. start_rh(uhci);
  267. /* Restart root hub polling */
  268. mod_timer(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->rh_timer, jiffies);
  269. }
  270. static irqreturn_t uhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct pt_regs *regs)
  271. {
  272. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  273. unsigned short status;
  274. unsigned long flags;
  275. /*
  276. * Read the interrupt status, and write it back to clear the
  277. * interrupt cause. Contrary to the UHCI specification, the
  278. * "HC Halted" status bit is persistent: it is RO, not R/WC.
  279. */
  280. status = inw(uhci->io_addr + USBSTS);
  281. if (!(status & ~USBSTS_HCH)) /* shared interrupt, not mine */
  282. return IRQ_NONE;
  283. outw(status, uhci->io_addr + USBSTS); /* Clear it */
  284. if (status & ~(USBSTS_USBINT | USBSTS_ERROR | USBSTS_RD)) {
  285. if (status & USBSTS_HSE)
  286. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "host system error, "
  287. "PCI problems?\n");
  288. if (status & USBSTS_HCPE)
  289. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "host controller process "
  290. "error, something bad happened!\n");
  291. if (status & USBSTS_HCH) {
  292. spin_lock_irqsave(&uhci->lock, flags);
  293. if (uhci->rh_state >= UHCI_RH_RUNNING) {
  294. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci),
  295. "host controller halted, "
  296. "very bad!\n");
  297. if (debug > 1 && errbuf) {
  298. /* Print the schedule for debugging */
  299. uhci_sprint_schedule(uhci,
  300. errbuf, ERRBUF_LEN);
  301. lprintk(errbuf);
  302. }
  303. hc_died(uhci);
  304. /* Force a callback in case there are
  305. * pending unlinks */
  306. mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, jiffies);
  307. }
  308. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uhci->lock, flags);
  309. }
  310. }
  311. if (status & USBSTS_RD)
  312. usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
  313. else {
  314. spin_lock_irqsave(&uhci->lock, flags);
  315. uhci_scan_schedule(uhci, regs);
  316. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uhci->lock, flags);
  317. }
  318. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  319. }
  320. /*
  321. * Store the current frame number in uhci->frame_number if the controller
  322. * is runnning
  323. */
  324. static void uhci_get_current_frame_number(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  325. {
  326. if (!uhci->is_stopped)
  327. uhci->frame_number = inw(uhci->io_addr + USBFRNUM);
  328. }
  329. /*
  330. * De-allocate all resources
  331. */
  332. static void release_uhci(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  333. {
  334. int i;
  335. if (DEBUG_CONFIGURED) {
  336. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  337. uhci->is_initialized = 0;
  338. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  339. debugfs_remove(uhci->dentry);
  340. }
  341. for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++)
  342. uhci_free_qh(uhci, uhci->skelqh[i]);
  343. uhci_free_td(uhci, uhci->term_td);
  344. dma_pool_destroy(uhci->qh_pool);
  345. dma_pool_destroy(uhci->td_pool);
  346. kfree(uhci->frame_cpu);
  347. dma_free_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
  348. UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
  349. uhci->frame, uhci->frame_dma_handle);
  350. }
  351. static int uhci_reset(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  352. {
  353. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  354. unsigned io_size = (unsigned) hcd->rsrc_len;
  355. int port;
  356. uhci->io_addr = (unsigned long) hcd->rsrc_start;
  357. /* The UHCI spec says devices must have 2 ports, and goes on to say
  358. * they may have more but gives no way to determine how many there
  359. * are. However according to the UHCI spec, Bit 7 of the port
  360. * status and control register is always set to 1. So we try to
  361. * use this to our advantage. Another common failure mode when
  362. * a nonexistent register is addressed is to return all ones, so
  363. * we test for that also.
  364. */
  365. for (port = 0; port < (io_size - USBPORTSC1) / 2; port++) {
  366. unsigned int portstatus;
  367. portstatus = inw(uhci->io_addr + USBPORTSC1 + (port * 2));
  368. if (!(portstatus & 0x0080) || portstatus == 0xffff)
  369. break;
  370. }
  371. if (debug)
  372. dev_info(uhci_dev(uhci), "detected %d ports\n", port);
  373. /* Anything greater than 7 is weird so we'll ignore it. */
  374. if (port > UHCI_RH_MAXCHILD) {
  375. dev_info(uhci_dev(uhci), "port count misdetected? "
  376. "forcing to 2 ports\n");
  377. port = 2;
  378. }
  379. uhci->rh_numports = port;
  380. /* Kick BIOS off this hardware and reset if the controller
  381. * isn't already safely quiescent.
  382. */
  383. check_and_reset_hc(uhci);
  384. return 0;
  385. }
  386. /* Make sure the controller is quiescent and that we're not using it
  387. * any more. This is mainly for the benefit of programs which, like kexec,
  388. * expect the hardware to be idle: not doing DMA or generating IRQs.
  389. *
  390. * This routine may be called in a damaged or failing kernel. Hence we
  391. * do not acquire the spinlock before shutting down the controller.
  392. */
  393. static void uhci_shutdown(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  394. {
  395. struct usb_hcd *hcd = (struct usb_hcd *) pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
  396. hc_died(hcd_to_uhci(hcd));
  397. }
  398. /*
  399. * Allocate a frame list, and then setup the skeleton
  400. *
  401. * The hardware doesn't really know any difference
  402. * in the queues, but the order does matter for the
  403. * protocols higher up. The order is:
  404. *
  405. * - any isochronous events handled before any
  406. * of the queues. We don't do that here, because
  407. * we'll create the actual TD entries on demand.
  408. * - The first queue is the interrupt queue.
  409. * - The second queue is the control queue, split into low- and full-speed
  410. * - The third queue is bulk queue.
  411. * - The fourth queue is the bandwidth reclamation queue, which loops back
  412. * to the full-speed control queue.
  413. */
  414. static int uhci_start(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  415. {
  416. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  417. int retval = -EBUSY;
  418. int i;
  419. struct dentry *dentry;
  420. hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
  421. uhci->fsbr = 0;
  422. uhci->fsbrtimeout = 0;
  423. spin_lock_init(&uhci->lock);
  424. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uhci->td_remove_list);
  425. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uhci->idle_qh_list);
  426. init_waitqueue_head(&uhci->waitqh);
  427. if (DEBUG_CONFIGURED) {
  428. dentry = debugfs_create_file(hcd->self.bus_name,
  429. S_IFREG|S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, uhci_debugfs_root,
  430. uhci, &uhci_debug_operations);
  431. if (!dentry) {
  432. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "couldn't create uhci "
  433. "debugfs entry\n");
  434. retval = -ENOMEM;
  435. goto err_create_debug_entry;
  436. }
  437. uhci->dentry = dentry;
  438. }
  439. uhci->frame = dma_alloc_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
  440. UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
  441. &uhci->frame_dma_handle, 0);
  442. if (!uhci->frame) {
  443. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate "
  444. "consistent memory for frame list\n");
  445. goto err_alloc_frame;
  446. }
  447. memset(uhci->frame, 0, UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame));
  448. uhci->frame_cpu = kcalloc(UHCI_NUMFRAMES, sizeof(*uhci->frame_cpu),
  449. GFP_KERNEL);
  450. if (!uhci->frame_cpu) {
  451. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate "
  452. "memory for frame pointers\n");
  453. goto err_alloc_frame_cpu;
  454. }
  455. uhci->td_pool = dma_pool_create("uhci_td", uhci_dev(uhci),
  456. sizeof(struct uhci_td), 16, 0);
  457. if (!uhci->td_pool) {
  458. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to create td dma_pool\n");
  459. goto err_create_td_pool;
  460. }
  461. uhci->qh_pool = dma_pool_create("uhci_qh", uhci_dev(uhci),
  462. sizeof(struct uhci_qh), 16, 0);
  463. if (!uhci->qh_pool) {
  464. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to create qh dma_pool\n");
  465. goto err_create_qh_pool;
  466. }
  467. uhci->term_td = uhci_alloc_td(uhci);
  468. if (!uhci->term_td) {
  469. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate terminating TD\n");
  470. goto err_alloc_term_td;
  471. }
  472. for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++) {
  473. uhci->skelqh[i] = uhci_alloc_qh(uhci, NULL, NULL);
  474. if (!uhci->skelqh[i]) {
  475. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate QH\n");
  476. goto err_alloc_skelqh;
  477. }
  478. }
  479. /*
  480. * 8 Interrupt queues; link all higher int queues to int1,
  481. * then link int1 to control and control to bulk
  482. */
  483. uhci->skel_int128_qh->link =
  484. uhci->skel_int64_qh->link =
  485. uhci->skel_int32_qh->link =
  486. uhci->skel_int16_qh->link =
  487. uhci->skel_int8_qh->link =
  488. uhci->skel_int4_qh->link =
  489. uhci->skel_int2_qh->link = UHCI_PTR_QH |
  490. cpu_to_le32(uhci->skel_int1_qh->dma_handle);
  491. uhci->skel_int1_qh->link = UHCI_PTR_QH |
  492. cpu_to_le32(uhci->skel_ls_control_qh->dma_handle);
  493. uhci->skel_ls_control_qh->link = UHCI_PTR_QH |
  494. cpu_to_le32(uhci->skel_fs_control_qh->dma_handle);
  495. uhci->skel_fs_control_qh->link = UHCI_PTR_QH |
  496. cpu_to_le32(uhci->skel_bulk_qh->dma_handle);
  497. uhci->skel_bulk_qh->link = UHCI_PTR_QH |
  498. cpu_to_le32(uhci->skel_term_qh->dma_handle);
  499. /* This dummy TD is to work around a bug in Intel PIIX controllers */
  500. uhci_fill_td(uhci->term_td, 0, uhci_explen(0) |
  501. (0x7f << TD_TOKEN_DEVADDR_SHIFT) | USB_PID_IN, 0);
  502. uhci->term_td->link = cpu_to_le32(uhci->term_td->dma_handle);
  503. uhci->skel_term_qh->link = UHCI_PTR_TERM;
  504. uhci->skel_term_qh->element = cpu_to_le32(uhci->term_td->dma_handle);
  505. /*
  506. * Fill the frame list: make all entries point to the proper
  507. * interrupt queue.
  508. *
  509. * The interrupt queues will be interleaved as evenly as possible.
  510. * There's not much to be done about period-1 interrupts; they have
  511. * to occur in every frame. But we can schedule period-2 interrupts
  512. * in odd-numbered frames, period-4 interrupts in frames congruent
  513. * to 2 (mod 4), and so on. This way each frame only has two
  514. * interrupt QHs, which will help spread out bandwidth utilization.
  515. */
  516. for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUMFRAMES; i++) {
  517. int irq;
  518. /*
  519. * ffs (Find First bit Set) does exactly what we need:
  520. * 1,3,5,... => ffs = 0 => use skel_int2_qh = skelqh[8],
  521. * 2,6,10,... => ffs = 1 => use skel_int4_qh = skelqh[7], etc.
  522. * ffs >= 7 => not on any high-period queue, so use
  523. * skel_int1_qh = skelqh[9].
  524. * Add UHCI_NUMFRAMES to insure at least one bit is set.
  525. */
  526. irq = 8 - (int) __ffs(i + UHCI_NUMFRAMES);
  527. if (irq <= 1)
  528. irq = 9;
  529. /* Only place we don't use the frame list routines */
  530. uhci->frame[i] = UHCI_PTR_QH |
  531. cpu_to_le32(uhci->skelqh[irq]->dma_handle);
  532. }
  533. /*
  534. * Some architectures require a full mb() to enforce completion of
  535. * the memory writes above before the I/O transfers in configure_hc().
  536. */
  537. mb();
  538. configure_hc(uhci);
  539. uhci->is_initialized = 1;
  540. start_rh(uhci);
  541. return 0;
  542. /*
  543. * error exits:
  544. */
  545. err_alloc_skelqh:
  546. for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++) {
  547. if (uhci->skelqh[i])
  548. uhci_free_qh(uhci, uhci->skelqh[i]);
  549. }
  550. uhci_free_td(uhci, uhci->term_td);
  551. err_alloc_term_td:
  552. dma_pool_destroy(uhci->qh_pool);
  553. err_create_qh_pool:
  554. dma_pool_destroy(uhci->td_pool);
  555. err_create_td_pool:
  556. kfree(uhci->frame_cpu);
  557. err_alloc_frame_cpu:
  558. dma_free_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
  559. UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
  560. uhci->frame, uhci->frame_dma_handle);
  561. err_alloc_frame:
  562. debugfs_remove(uhci->dentry);
  563. err_create_debug_entry:
  564. return retval;
  565. }
  566. static void uhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  567. {
  568. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  569. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  570. if (!uhci->hc_inaccessible)
  571. hc_died(uhci);
  572. uhci_scan_schedule(uhci, NULL);
  573. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  574. release_uhci(uhci);
  575. }
  576. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  577. static int uhci_rh_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  578. {
  579. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  580. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  581. if (!uhci->hc_inaccessible) /* Not dead */
  582. suspend_rh(uhci, UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED);
  583. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  584. return 0;
  585. }
  586. static int uhci_rh_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  587. {
  588. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  589. int rc = 0;
  590. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  591. if (uhci->hc_inaccessible) {
  592. if (uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED) {
  593. dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "HC isn't running!\n");
  594. rc = -ENODEV;
  595. }
  596. /* Otherwise the HC is dead */
  597. } else
  598. wakeup_rh(uhci);
  599. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  600. return rc;
  601. }
  602. static int uhci_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd, pm_message_t message)
  603. {
  604. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  605. int rc = 0;
  606. dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
  607. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  608. if (uhci->hc_inaccessible) /* Dead or already suspended */
  609. goto done;
  610. if (uhci->rh_state > UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED) {
  611. dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "Root hub isn't suspended!\n");
  612. rc = -EBUSY;
  613. goto done;
  614. };
  615. /* All PCI host controllers are required to disable IRQ generation
  616. * at the source, so we must turn off PIRQ.
  617. */
  618. pci_write_config_word(to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci)), USBLEGSUP, 0);
  619. mb();
  620. clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
  621. uhci->hc_inaccessible = 1;
  622. hcd->poll_rh = 0;
  623. /* FIXME: Enable non-PME# remote wakeup? */
  624. done:
  625. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  626. return rc;
  627. }
  628. static int uhci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  629. {
  630. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  631. dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
  632. /* Since we aren't in D3 any more, it's safe to set this flag
  633. * even if the controller was dead. It might not even be dead
  634. * any more, if the firmware or quirks code has reset it.
  635. */
  636. set_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
  637. mb();
  638. if (uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_RESET) /* Dead */
  639. return 0;
  640. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  641. /* FIXME: Disable non-PME# remote wakeup? */
  642. uhci->hc_inaccessible = 0;
  643. /* The BIOS may have changed the controller settings during a
  644. * system wakeup. Check it and reconfigure to avoid problems.
  645. */
  646. check_and_reset_hc(uhci);
  647. configure_hc(uhci);
  648. if (uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_RESET) {
  649. /* The controller had to be reset */
  650. usb_root_hub_lost_power(hcd->self.root_hub);
  651. suspend_rh(uhci, UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED);
  652. }
  653. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  654. if (!uhci->working_RD) {
  655. /* Suspended root hub needs to be polled */
  656. hcd->poll_rh = 1;
  657. usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
  658. }
  659. return 0;
  660. }
  661. #endif
  662. /* Wait until a particular device/endpoint's QH is idle, and free it */
  663. static void uhci_hcd_endpoint_disable(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
  664. struct usb_host_endpoint *hep)
  665. {
  666. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  667. struct uhci_qh *qh;
  668. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  669. qh = (struct uhci_qh *) hep->hcpriv;
  670. if (qh == NULL)
  671. goto done;
  672. while (qh->state != QH_STATE_IDLE) {
  673. ++uhci->num_waiting;
  674. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  675. wait_event_interruptible(uhci->waitqh,
  676. qh->state == QH_STATE_IDLE);
  677. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  678. --uhci->num_waiting;
  679. }
  680. uhci_free_qh(uhci, qh);
  681. done:
  682. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  683. }
  684. static int uhci_hcd_get_frame_number(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  685. {
  686. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  687. unsigned long flags;
  688. int is_stopped;
  689. int frame_number;
  690. /* Minimize latency by avoiding the spinlock */
  691. local_irq_save(flags);
  692. is_stopped = uhci->is_stopped;
  693. smp_rmb();
  694. frame_number = (is_stopped ? uhci->frame_number :
  695. inw(uhci->io_addr + USBFRNUM));
  696. local_irq_restore(flags);
  697. return frame_number;
  698. }
  699. static const char hcd_name[] = "uhci_hcd";
  700. static const struct hc_driver uhci_driver = {
  701. .description = hcd_name,
  702. .product_desc = "UHCI Host Controller",
  703. .hcd_priv_size = sizeof(struct uhci_hcd),
  704. /* Generic hardware linkage */
  705. .irq = uhci_irq,
  706. .flags = HCD_USB11,
  707. /* Basic lifecycle operations */
  708. .reset = uhci_reset,
  709. .start = uhci_start,
  710. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  711. .suspend = uhci_suspend,
  712. .resume = uhci_resume,
  713. .bus_suspend = uhci_rh_suspend,
  714. .bus_resume = uhci_rh_resume,
  715. #endif
  716. .stop = uhci_stop,
  717. .urb_enqueue = uhci_urb_enqueue,
  718. .urb_dequeue = uhci_urb_dequeue,
  719. .endpoint_disable = uhci_hcd_endpoint_disable,
  720. .get_frame_number = uhci_hcd_get_frame_number,
  721. .hub_status_data = uhci_hub_status_data,
  722. .hub_control = uhci_hub_control,
  723. };
  724. static const struct pci_device_id uhci_pci_ids[] = { {
  725. /* handle any USB UHCI controller */
  726. PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(((PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB << 8) | 0x00), ~0),
  727. .driver_data = (unsigned long) &uhci_driver,
  728. }, { /* end: all zeroes */ }
  729. };
  730. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, uhci_pci_ids);
  731. static struct pci_driver uhci_pci_driver = {
  732. .name = (char *)hcd_name,
  733. .id_table = uhci_pci_ids,
  734. .probe = usb_hcd_pci_probe,
  735. .remove = usb_hcd_pci_remove,
  736. .shutdown = uhci_shutdown,
  737. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  738. .suspend = usb_hcd_pci_suspend,
  739. .resume = usb_hcd_pci_resume,
  740. #endif /* PM */
  741. };
  742. static int __init uhci_hcd_init(void)
  743. {
  744. int retval = -ENOMEM;
  745. printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_DESC " " DRIVER_VERSION "\n");
  746. if (usb_disabled())
  747. return -ENODEV;
  748. if (DEBUG_CONFIGURED) {
  749. errbuf = kmalloc(ERRBUF_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
  750. if (!errbuf)
  751. goto errbuf_failed;
  752. uhci_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("uhci", NULL);
  753. if (!uhci_debugfs_root)
  754. goto debug_failed;
  755. }
  756. uhci_up_cachep = kmem_cache_create("uhci_urb_priv",
  757. sizeof(struct urb_priv), 0, 0, NULL, NULL);
  758. if (!uhci_up_cachep)
  759. goto up_failed;
  760. retval = pci_register_driver(&uhci_pci_driver);
  761. if (retval)
  762. goto init_failed;
  763. return 0;
  764. init_failed:
  765. if (kmem_cache_destroy(uhci_up_cachep))
  766. warn("not all urb_privs were freed!");
  767. up_failed:
  768. debugfs_remove(uhci_debugfs_root);
  769. debug_failed:
  770. kfree(errbuf);
  771. errbuf_failed:
  772. return retval;
  773. }
  774. static void __exit uhci_hcd_cleanup(void)
  775. {
  776. pci_unregister_driver(&uhci_pci_driver);
  777. if (kmem_cache_destroy(uhci_up_cachep))
  778. warn("not all urb_privs were freed!");
  779. debugfs_remove(uhci_debugfs_root);
  780. kfree(errbuf);
  781. }
  782. module_init(uhci_hcd_init);
  783. module_exit(uhci_hcd_cleanup);
  784. MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
  785. MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
  786. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");