i2c-piix4.c 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. piix4.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
  3. monitoring
  4. Copyright (c) 1998 - 2002 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
  5. Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
  6. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8. the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9. (at your option) any later version.
  10. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  13. GNU General Public License for more details.
  14. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15. along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16. Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  17. */
  18. /*
  19. Supports:
  20. Intel PIIX4, 440MX
  21. Serverworks OSB4, CSB5, CSB6, HT-1000
  22. SMSC Victory66
  23. Note: we assume there can only be one device, with one SMBus interface.
  24. */
  25. #include <linux/module.h>
  26. #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  27. #include <linux/pci.h>
  28. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  29. #include <linux/delay.h>
  30. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  31. #include <linux/sched.h>
  32. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  33. #include <linux/i2c.h>
  34. #include <linux/init.h>
  35. #include <linux/apm_bios.h>
  36. #include <linux/dmi.h>
  37. #include <asm/io.h>
  38. struct sd {
  39. const unsigned short mfr;
  40. const unsigned short dev;
  41. const unsigned char fn;
  42. const char *name;
  43. };
  44. /* PIIX4 SMBus address offsets */
  45. #define SMBHSTSTS (0 + piix4_smba)
  46. #define SMBHSLVSTS (1 + piix4_smba)
  47. #define SMBHSTCNT (2 + piix4_smba)
  48. #define SMBHSTCMD (3 + piix4_smba)
  49. #define SMBHSTADD (4 + piix4_smba)
  50. #define SMBHSTDAT0 (5 + piix4_smba)
  51. #define SMBHSTDAT1 (6 + piix4_smba)
  52. #define SMBBLKDAT (7 + piix4_smba)
  53. #define SMBSLVCNT (8 + piix4_smba)
  54. #define SMBSHDWCMD (9 + piix4_smba)
  55. #define SMBSLVEVT (0xA + piix4_smba)
  56. #define SMBSLVDAT (0xC + piix4_smba)
  57. /* count for request_region */
  58. #define SMBIOSIZE 8
  59. /* PCI Address Constants */
  60. #define SMBBA 0x090
  61. #define SMBHSTCFG 0x0D2
  62. #define SMBSLVC 0x0D3
  63. #define SMBSHDW1 0x0D4
  64. #define SMBSHDW2 0x0D5
  65. #define SMBREV 0x0D6
  66. /* Other settings */
  67. #define MAX_TIMEOUT 500
  68. #define ENABLE_INT9 0
  69. /* PIIX4 constants */
  70. #define PIIX4_QUICK 0x00
  71. #define PIIX4_BYTE 0x04
  72. #define PIIX4_BYTE_DATA 0x08
  73. #define PIIX4_WORD_DATA 0x0C
  74. #define PIIX4_BLOCK_DATA 0x14
  75. /* insmod parameters */
  76. /* If force is set to anything different from 0, we forcibly enable the
  77. PIIX4. DANGEROUS! */
  78. static int force;
  79. module_param (force, int, 0);
  80. MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Forcibly enable the PIIX4. DANGEROUS!");
  81. /* If force_addr is set to anything different from 0, we forcibly enable
  82. the PIIX4 at the given address. VERY DANGEROUS! */
  83. static int force_addr;
  84. module_param (force_addr, int, 0);
  85. MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_addr,
  86. "Forcibly enable the PIIX4 at the given address. "
  87. "EXTREMELY DANGEROUS!");
  88. /* If fix_hstcfg is set to anything different from 0, we reset one of the
  89. registers to be a valid value. */
  90. static int fix_hstcfg;
  91. module_param (fix_hstcfg, int, 0);
  92. MODULE_PARM_DESC(fix_hstcfg,
  93. "Fix config register. Needed on some boards (Force CPCI735).");
  94. static int piix4_transaction(void);
  95. static unsigned short piix4_smba;
  96. static struct pci_driver piix4_driver;
  97. static struct i2c_adapter piix4_adapter;
  98. static struct dmi_system_id __devinitdata piix4_dmi_table[] = {
  99. {
  100. .ident = "IBM",
  101. .matches = { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"), },
  102. },
  103. { },
  104. };
  105. static int __devinit piix4_setup(struct pci_dev *PIIX4_dev,
  106. const struct pci_device_id *id)
  107. {
  108. unsigned char temp;
  109. /* match up the function */
  110. if (PCI_FUNC(PIIX4_dev->devfn) != id->driver_data)
  111. return -ENODEV;
  112. dev_info(&PIIX4_dev->dev, "Found %s device\n", pci_name(PIIX4_dev));
  113. /* Don't access SMBus on IBM systems which get corrupted eeproms */
  114. if (dmi_check_system(piix4_dmi_table) &&
  115. PIIX4_dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
  116. dev_err(&PIIX4_dev->dev, "IBM Laptop detected; this module "
  117. "may corrupt your serial eeprom! Refusing to load "
  118. "module!\n");
  119. return -EPERM;
  120. }
  121. /* Determine the address of the SMBus areas */
  122. if (force_addr) {
  123. piix4_smba = force_addr & 0xfff0;
  124. force = 0;
  125. } else {
  126. pci_read_config_word(PIIX4_dev, SMBBA, &piix4_smba);
  127. piix4_smba &= 0xfff0;
  128. if(piix4_smba == 0) {
  129. dev_err(&PIIX4_dev->dev, "SMB base address "
  130. "uninitialized - upgrade BIOS or use "
  131. "force_addr=0xaddr\n");
  132. return -ENODEV;
  133. }
  134. }
  135. if (!request_region(piix4_smba, SMBIOSIZE, piix4_driver.name)) {
  136. dev_err(&PIIX4_dev->dev, "SMB region 0x%x already in use!\n",
  137. piix4_smba);
  138. return -ENODEV;
  139. }
  140. pci_read_config_byte(PIIX4_dev, SMBHSTCFG, &temp);
  141. /* Some BIOS will set up the chipset incorrectly and leave a register
  142. in an undefined state (causing I2C to act very strangely). */
  143. if (temp & 0x02) {
  144. if (fix_hstcfg) {
  145. dev_info(&PIIX4_dev->dev, "Working around buggy BIOS "
  146. "(I2C)\n");
  147. temp &= 0xfd;
  148. pci_write_config_byte(PIIX4_dev, SMBHSTCFG, temp);
  149. } else {
  150. dev_info(&PIIX4_dev->dev, "Unusual config register "
  151. "value\n");
  152. dev_info(&PIIX4_dev->dev, "Try using fix_hstcfg=1 if "
  153. "you experience problems\n");
  154. }
  155. }
  156. /* If force_addr is set, we program the new address here. Just to make
  157. sure, we disable the PIIX4 first. */
  158. if (force_addr) {
  159. pci_write_config_byte(PIIX4_dev, SMBHSTCFG, temp & 0xfe);
  160. pci_write_config_word(PIIX4_dev, SMBBA, piix4_smba);
  161. pci_write_config_byte(PIIX4_dev, SMBHSTCFG, temp | 0x01);
  162. dev_info(&PIIX4_dev->dev, "WARNING: SMBus interface set to "
  163. "new address %04x!\n", piix4_smba);
  164. } else if ((temp & 1) == 0) {
  165. if (force) {
  166. /* This should never need to be done, but has been
  167. * noted that many Dell machines have the SMBus
  168. * interface on the PIIX4 disabled!? NOTE: This assumes
  169. * I/O space and other allocations WERE done by the
  170. * Bios! Don't complain if your hardware does weird
  171. * things after enabling this. :') Check for Bios
  172. * updates before resorting to this.
  173. */
  174. pci_write_config_byte(PIIX4_dev, SMBHSTCFG,
  175. temp | 1);
  176. dev_printk(KERN_NOTICE, &PIIX4_dev->dev,
  177. "WARNING: SMBus interface has been "
  178. "FORCEFULLY ENABLED!\n");
  179. } else {
  180. dev_err(&PIIX4_dev->dev,
  181. "Host SMBus controller not enabled!\n");
  182. release_region(piix4_smba, SMBIOSIZE);
  183. piix4_smba = 0;
  184. return -ENODEV;
  185. }
  186. }
  187. if ((temp & 0x0E) == 8)
  188. dev_dbg(&PIIX4_dev->dev, "Using Interrupt 9 for SMBus.\n");
  189. else if ((temp & 0x0E) == 0)
  190. dev_dbg(&PIIX4_dev->dev, "Using Interrupt SMI# for SMBus.\n");
  191. else
  192. dev_err(&PIIX4_dev->dev, "Illegal Interrupt configuration "
  193. "(or code out of date)!\n");
  194. pci_read_config_byte(PIIX4_dev, SMBREV, &temp);
  195. dev_dbg(&PIIX4_dev->dev, "SMBREV = 0x%X\n", temp);
  196. dev_dbg(&PIIX4_dev->dev, "SMBA = 0x%X\n", piix4_smba);
  197. return 0;
  198. }
  199. /* Another internally used function */
  200. static int piix4_transaction(void)
  201. {
  202. int temp;
  203. int result = 0;
  204. int timeout = 0;
  205. dev_dbg(&piix4_adapter.dev, "Transaction (pre): CNT=%02x, CMD=%02x, "
  206. "ADD=%02x, DAT0=%02x, DAT1=%02x\n", inb_p(SMBHSTCNT),
  207. inb_p(SMBHSTCMD), inb_p(SMBHSTADD), inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0),
  208. inb_p(SMBHSTDAT1));
  209. /* Make sure the SMBus host is ready to start transmitting */
  210. if ((temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS)) != 0x00) {
  211. dev_dbg(&piix4_adapter.dev, "SMBus busy (%02x). "
  212. "Resetting...\n", temp);
  213. outb_p(temp, SMBHSTSTS);
  214. if ((temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS)) != 0x00) {
  215. dev_err(&piix4_adapter.dev, "Failed! (%02x)\n", temp);
  216. return -1;
  217. } else {
  218. dev_dbg(&piix4_adapter.dev, "Successfull!\n");
  219. }
  220. }
  221. /* start the transaction by setting bit 6 */
  222. outb_p(inb(SMBHSTCNT) | 0x040, SMBHSTCNT);
  223. /* We will always wait for a fraction of a second! (See PIIX4 docs errata) */
  224. do {
  225. msleep(1);
  226. temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS);
  227. } while ((temp & 0x01) && (timeout++ < MAX_TIMEOUT));
  228. /* If the SMBus is still busy, we give up */
  229. if (timeout >= MAX_TIMEOUT) {
  230. dev_err(&piix4_adapter.dev, "SMBus Timeout!\n");
  231. result = -1;
  232. }
  233. if (temp & 0x10) {
  234. result = -1;
  235. dev_err(&piix4_adapter.dev, "Error: Failed bus transaction\n");
  236. }
  237. if (temp & 0x08) {
  238. result = -1;
  239. dev_dbg(&piix4_adapter.dev, "Bus collision! SMBus may be "
  240. "locked until next hard reset. (sorry!)\n");
  241. /* Clock stops and slave is stuck in mid-transmission */
  242. }
  243. if (temp & 0x04) {
  244. result = -1;
  245. dev_dbg(&piix4_adapter.dev, "Error: no response!\n");
  246. }
  247. if (inb_p(SMBHSTSTS) != 0x00)
  248. outb_p(inb(SMBHSTSTS), SMBHSTSTS);
  249. if ((temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS)) != 0x00) {
  250. dev_err(&piix4_adapter.dev, "Failed reset at end of "
  251. "transaction (%02x)\n", temp);
  252. }
  253. dev_dbg(&piix4_adapter.dev, "Transaction (post): CNT=%02x, CMD=%02x, "
  254. "ADD=%02x, DAT0=%02x, DAT1=%02x\n", inb_p(SMBHSTCNT),
  255. inb_p(SMBHSTCMD), inb_p(SMBHSTADD), inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0),
  256. inb_p(SMBHSTDAT1));
  257. return result;
  258. }
  259. /* Return -1 on error. */
  260. static s32 piix4_access(struct i2c_adapter * adap, u16 addr,
  261. unsigned short flags, char read_write,
  262. u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data * data)
  263. {
  264. int i, len;
  265. switch (size) {
  266. case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL:
  267. dev_err(&adap->dev, "I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL not supported!\n");
  268. return -1;
  269. case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
  270. outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | (read_write & 0x01),
  271. SMBHSTADD);
  272. size = PIIX4_QUICK;
  273. break;
  274. case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
  275. outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | (read_write & 0x01),
  276. SMBHSTADD);
  277. if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
  278. outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
  279. size = PIIX4_BYTE;
  280. break;
  281. case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
  282. outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | (read_write & 0x01),
  283. SMBHSTADD);
  284. outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
  285. if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
  286. outb_p(data->byte, SMBHSTDAT0);
  287. size = PIIX4_BYTE_DATA;
  288. break;
  289. case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
  290. outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | (read_write & 0x01),
  291. SMBHSTADD);
  292. outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
  293. if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
  294. outb_p(data->word & 0xff, SMBHSTDAT0);
  295. outb_p((data->word & 0xff00) >> 8, SMBHSTDAT1);
  296. }
  297. size = PIIX4_WORD_DATA;
  298. break;
  299. case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
  300. outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | (read_write & 0x01),
  301. SMBHSTADD);
  302. outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
  303. if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
  304. len = data->block[0];
  305. if (len < 0)
  306. len = 0;
  307. if (len > 32)
  308. len = 32;
  309. outb_p(len, SMBHSTDAT0);
  310. i = inb_p(SMBHSTCNT); /* Reset SMBBLKDAT */
  311. for (i = 1; i <= len; i++)
  312. outb_p(data->block[i], SMBBLKDAT);
  313. }
  314. size = PIIX4_BLOCK_DATA;
  315. break;
  316. }
  317. outb_p((size & 0x1C) + (ENABLE_INT9 & 1), SMBHSTCNT);
  318. if (piix4_transaction()) /* Error in transaction */
  319. return -1;
  320. if ((read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) || (size == PIIX4_QUICK))
  321. return 0;
  322. switch (size) {
  323. case PIIX4_BYTE: /* Where is the result put? I assume here it is in
  324. SMBHSTDAT0 but it might just as well be in the
  325. SMBHSTCMD. No clue in the docs */
  326. data->byte = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0);
  327. break;
  328. case PIIX4_BYTE_DATA:
  329. data->byte = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0);
  330. break;
  331. case PIIX4_WORD_DATA:
  332. data->word = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0) + (inb_p(SMBHSTDAT1) << 8);
  333. break;
  334. case PIIX4_BLOCK_DATA:
  335. data->block[0] = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0);
  336. i = inb_p(SMBHSTCNT); /* Reset SMBBLKDAT */
  337. for (i = 1; i <= data->block[0]; i++)
  338. data->block[i] = inb_p(SMBBLKDAT);
  339. break;
  340. }
  341. return 0;
  342. }
  343. static u32 piix4_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
  344. {
  345. return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
  346. I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
  347. I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA;
  348. }
  349. static struct i2c_algorithm smbus_algorithm = {
  350. .smbus_xfer = piix4_access,
  351. .functionality = piix4_func,
  352. };
  353. static struct i2c_adapter piix4_adapter = {
  354. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  355. .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
  356. .algo = &smbus_algorithm,
  357. };
  358. static struct pci_device_id piix4_ids[] = {
  359. { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3),
  360. .driver_data = 3 },
  361. { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_OSB4),
  362. .driver_data = 0 },
  363. { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB5),
  364. .driver_data = 0 },
  365. { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB6),
  366. .driver_data = 0 },
  367. { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_HT1000SB),
  368. .driver_data = 0 },
  369. { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443MX_3),
  370. .driver_data = 3 },
  371. { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_EFAR, PCI_DEVICE_ID_EFAR_SLC90E66_3),
  372. .driver_data = 0 },
  373. { 0, }
  374. };
  375. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (pci, piix4_ids);
  376. static int __devinit piix4_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
  377. const struct pci_device_id *id)
  378. {
  379. int retval;
  380. retval = piix4_setup(dev, id);
  381. if (retval)
  382. return retval;
  383. /* set up the driverfs linkage to our parent device */
  384. piix4_adapter.dev.parent = &dev->dev;
  385. snprintf(piix4_adapter.name, I2C_NAME_SIZE,
  386. "SMBus PIIX4 adapter at %04x", piix4_smba);
  387. if ((retval = i2c_add_adapter(&piix4_adapter))) {
  388. dev_err(&dev->dev, "Couldn't register adapter!\n");
  389. release_region(piix4_smba, SMBIOSIZE);
  390. piix4_smba = 0;
  391. }
  392. return retval;
  393. }
  394. static void __devexit piix4_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
  395. {
  396. if (piix4_smba) {
  397. i2c_del_adapter(&piix4_adapter);
  398. release_region(piix4_smba, SMBIOSIZE);
  399. piix4_smba = 0;
  400. }
  401. }
  402. static struct pci_driver piix4_driver = {
  403. .name = "piix4_smbus",
  404. .id_table = piix4_ids,
  405. .probe = piix4_probe,
  406. .remove = __devexit_p(piix4_remove),
  407. };
  408. static int __init i2c_piix4_init(void)
  409. {
  410. return pci_register_driver(&piix4_driver);
  411. }
  412. static void __exit i2c_piix4_exit(void)
  413. {
  414. pci_unregister_driver(&piix4_driver);
  415. }
  416. MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and "
  417. "Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>");
  418. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PIIX4 SMBus driver");
  419. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  420. module_init(i2c_piix4_init);
  421. module_exit(i2c_piix4_exit);