at91_wdt.c 5.3 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Watchdog driver for Atmel AT91RM9200 (Thunder)
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2003 SAN People (Pty) Ltd
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  8. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  9. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10. */
  11. #include <linux/config.h>
  12. #include <linux/errno.h>
  13. #include <linux/fs.h>
  14. #include <linux/init.h>
  15. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  16. #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  17. #include <linux/module.h>
  18. #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  19. #include <linux/types.h>
  20. #include <linux/watchdog.h>
  21. #include <asm/bitops.h>
  22. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  23. #define WDT_DEFAULT_TIME 5 /* 5 seconds */
  24. #define WDT_MAX_TIME 256 /* 256 seconds */
  25. static int wdt_time = WDT_DEFAULT_TIME;
  26. static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
  27. module_param(wdt_time, int, 0);
  28. MODULE_PARM_DESC(wdt_time, "Watchdog time in seconds. (default="__MODULE_STRING(WDT_DEFAULT_TIME) ")");
  29. module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
  30. MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
  31. static unsigned long at91wdt_busy;
  32. /* ......................................................................... */
  33. /*
  34. * Disable the watchdog.
  35. */
  36. static void inline at91_wdt_stop(void)
  37. {
  38. at91_sys_write(AT91_ST_WDMR, AT91_ST_EXTEN);
  39. }
  40. /*
  41. * Enable and reset the watchdog.
  42. */
  43. static void inline at91_wdt_start(void)
  44. {
  45. at91_sys_write(AT91_ST_WDMR, AT91_ST_EXTEN | AT91_ST_RSTEN | (((65536 * wdt_time) >> 8) & AT91_ST_WDV));
  46. at91_sys_write(AT91_ST_CR, AT91_ST_WDRST);
  47. }
  48. /*
  49. * Reload the watchdog timer. (ie, pat the watchdog)
  50. */
  51. static void inline at91_wdt_reload(void)
  52. {
  53. at91_sys_write(AT91_ST_CR, AT91_ST_WDRST);
  54. }
  55. /* ......................................................................... */
  56. /*
  57. * Watchdog device is opened, and watchdog starts running.
  58. */
  59. static int at91_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  60. {
  61. if (test_and_set_bit(0, &at91wdt_busy))
  62. return -EBUSY;
  63. at91_wdt_start();
  64. return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
  65. }
  66. /*
  67. * Close the watchdog device.
  68. * If CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT is NOT defined then the watchdog is also
  69. * disabled.
  70. */
  71. static int at91_wdt_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  72. {
  73. if (!nowayout)
  74. at91_wdt_stop(); /* Disable the watchdog when file is closed */
  75. clear_bit(0, &at91wdt_busy);
  76. return 0;
  77. }
  78. /*
  79. * Change the watchdog time interval.
  80. */
  81. static int at91_wdt_settimeout(int new_time)
  82. {
  83. /*
  84. * All counting occurs at SLOW_CLOCK / 128 = 0.256 Hz
  85. *
  86. * Since WDV is a 16-bit counter, the maximum period is
  87. * 65536 / 0.256 = 256 seconds.
  88. */
  89. if ((new_time <= 0) || (new_time > WDT_MAX_TIME))
  90. return -EINVAL;
  91. /* Set new watchdog time. It will be used when at91_wdt_start() is called. */
  92. wdt_time = new_time;
  93. return 0;
  94. }
  95. static struct watchdog_info at91_wdt_info = {
  96. .identity = "at91 watchdog",
  97. .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
  98. };
  99. /*
  100. * Handle commands from user-space.
  101. */
  102. static int at91_wdt_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
  103. unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
  104. {
  105. void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
  106. int __user *p = argp;
  107. int new_value;
  108. switch(cmd) {
  109. case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
  110. at91_wdt_reload(); /* pat the watchdog */
  111. return 0;
  112. case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
  113. return copy_to_user(argp, &at91_wdt_info, sizeof(at91_wdt_info)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
  114. case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
  115. if (get_user(new_value, p))
  116. return -EFAULT;
  117. if (at91_wdt_settimeout(new_value))
  118. return -EINVAL;
  119. /* Enable new time value */
  120. at91_wdt_start();
  121. /* Return current value */
  122. return put_user(wdt_time, p);
  123. case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
  124. return put_user(wdt_time, p);
  125. case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
  126. case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
  127. return put_user(0, p);
  128. case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
  129. if (get_user(new_value, p))
  130. return -EFAULT;
  131. if (new_value & WDIOS_DISABLECARD)
  132. at91_wdt_stop();
  133. if (new_value & WDIOS_ENABLECARD)
  134. at91_wdt_start();
  135. return 0;
  136. default:
  137. return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
  138. }
  139. }
  140. /*
  141. * Pat the watchdog whenever device is written to.
  142. */
  143. static ssize_t at91_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char *data, size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
  144. {
  145. at91_wdt_reload(); /* pat the watchdog */
  146. return len;
  147. }
  148. /* ......................................................................... */
  149. static struct file_operations at91wdt_fops = {
  150. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  151. .llseek = no_llseek,
  152. .ioctl = at91_wdt_ioctl,
  153. .open = at91_wdt_open,
  154. .release = at91_wdt_close,
  155. .write = at91_wdt_write,
  156. };
  157. static struct miscdevice at91wdt_miscdev = {
  158. .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
  159. .name = "watchdog",
  160. .fops = &at91wdt_fops,
  161. };
  162. static int __init at91_wdt_init(void)
  163. {
  164. int res;
  165. /* Check that the heartbeat value is within range; if not reset to the default */
  166. if (at91_wdt_settimeout(wdt_time)) {
  167. at91_wdt_settimeout(WDT_DEFAULT_TIME);
  168. printk(KERN_INFO "at91_wdt: wdt_time value must be 1 <= wdt_time <= 256, using %d\n", wdt_time);
  169. }
  170. res = misc_register(&at91wdt_miscdev);
  171. if (res)
  172. return res;
  173. printk("AT91 Watchdog Timer enabled (%d seconds, nowayout=%d)\n", wdt_time, nowayout);
  174. return 0;
  175. }
  176. static void __exit at91_wdt_exit(void)
  177. {
  178. misc_deregister(&at91wdt_miscdev);
  179. }
  180. module_init(at91_wdt_init);
  181. module_exit(at91_wdt_exit);
  182. MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrew Victor");
  183. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Watchdog driver for Atmel AT91RM9200");
  184. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  185. MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);