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- /*
- * linux/arch/x86-64/traps.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
- * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
- *
- * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
- * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
- *
- * $Id: traps.c,v 1.36 2002/03/24 11:09:10 ak Exp $
- */
- /*
- * 'Traps.c' handles hardware traps and faults after we have saved some
- * state in 'entry.S'.
- */
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/ptrace.h>
- #include <linux/timer.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
- #include <linux/nmi.h>
- #include <linux/kprobes.h>
- #include <linux/kexec.h>
- #include <asm/system.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/atomic.h>
- #include <asm/debugreg.h>
- #include <asm/desc.h>
- #include <asm/i387.h>
- #include <asm/kdebug.h>
- #include <asm/processor.h>
- #include <asm/smp.h>
- #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
- #include <asm/pda.h>
- #include <asm/proto.h>
- #include <asm/nmi.h>
- asmlinkage void divide_error(void);
- asmlinkage void debug(void);
- asmlinkage void nmi(void);
- asmlinkage void int3(void);
- asmlinkage void overflow(void);
- asmlinkage void bounds(void);
- asmlinkage void invalid_op(void);
- asmlinkage void device_not_available(void);
- asmlinkage void double_fault(void);
- asmlinkage void coprocessor_segment_overrun(void);
- asmlinkage void invalid_TSS(void);
- asmlinkage void segment_not_present(void);
- asmlinkage void stack_segment(void);
- asmlinkage void general_protection(void);
- asmlinkage void page_fault(void);
- asmlinkage void coprocessor_error(void);
- asmlinkage void simd_coprocessor_error(void);
- asmlinkage void reserved(void);
- asmlinkage void alignment_check(void);
- asmlinkage void machine_check(void);
- asmlinkage void spurious_interrupt_bug(void);
- ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(die_chain);
- int register_die_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
- {
- vmalloc_sync_all();
- return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&die_chain, nb);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_die_notifier);
- int unregister_die_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
- {
- return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&die_chain, nb);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_die_notifier);
- static inline void conditional_sti(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- if (regs->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
- local_irq_enable();
- }
- static inline void preempt_conditional_sti(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- preempt_disable();
- if (regs->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
- local_irq_enable();
- }
- static inline void preempt_conditional_cli(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- if (regs->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
- local_irq_disable();
- preempt_enable_no_resched();
- }
- static int kstack_depth_to_print = 10;
- #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
- #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
- int printk_address(unsigned long address)
- {
- unsigned long offset = 0, symsize;
- const char *symname;
- char *modname;
- char *delim = ":";
- char namebuf[128];
- symname = kallsyms_lookup(address, &symsize, &offset, &modname, namebuf);
- if (!symname)
- return printk("[<%016lx>]", address);
- if (!modname)
- modname = delim = "";
- return printk("<%016lx>{%s%s%s%s%+ld}",
- address, delim, modname, delim, symname, offset);
- }
- #else
- int printk_address(unsigned long address)
- {
- return printk("[<%016lx>]", address);
- }
- #endif
- static unsigned long *in_exception_stack(unsigned cpu, unsigned long stack,
- unsigned *usedp, const char **idp)
- {
- static char ids[][8] = {
- [DEBUG_STACK - 1] = "#DB",
- [NMI_STACK - 1] = "NMI",
- [DOUBLEFAULT_STACK - 1] = "#DF",
- [STACKFAULT_STACK - 1] = "#SS",
- [MCE_STACK - 1] = "#MC",
- #if DEBUG_STKSZ > EXCEPTION_STKSZ
- [N_EXCEPTION_STACKS ... N_EXCEPTION_STACKS + DEBUG_STKSZ / EXCEPTION_STKSZ - 2] = "#DB[?]"
- #endif
- };
- unsigned k;
- for (k = 0; k < N_EXCEPTION_STACKS; k++) {
- unsigned long end;
- switch (k + 1) {
- #if DEBUG_STKSZ > EXCEPTION_STKSZ
- case DEBUG_STACK:
- end = cpu_pda(cpu)->debugstack + DEBUG_STKSZ;
- break;
- #endif
- default:
- end = per_cpu(init_tss, cpu).ist[k];
- break;
- }
- if (stack >= end)
- continue;
- if (stack >= end - EXCEPTION_STKSZ) {
- if (*usedp & (1U << k))
- break;
- *usedp |= 1U << k;
- *idp = ids[k];
- return (unsigned long *)end;
- }
- #if DEBUG_STKSZ > EXCEPTION_STKSZ
- if (k == DEBUG_STACK - 1 && stack >= end - DEBUG_STKSZ) {
- unsigned j = N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1;
- do {
- ++j;
- end -= EXCEPTION_STKSZ;
- ids[j][4] = '1' + (j - N_EXCEPTION_STACKS);
- } while (stack < end - EXCEPTION_STKSZ);
- if (*usedp & (1U << j))
- break;
- *usedp |= 1U << j;
- *idp = ids[j];
- return (unsigned long *)end;
- }
- #endif
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- /*
- * x86-64 can have upto three kernel stacks:
- * process stack
- * interrupt stack
- * severe exception (double fault, nmi, stack fault, debug, mce) hardware stack
- */
- void show_trace(unsigned long *stack)
- {
- const unsigned cpu = safe_smp_processor_id();
- unsigned long *irqstack_end = (unsigned long *)cpu_pda(cpu)->irqstackptr;
- int i;
- unsigned used = 0;
- printk("\nCall Trace:");
- #define HANDLE_STACK(cond) \
- do while (cond) { \
- unsigned long addr = *stack++; \
- if (kernel_text_address(addr)) { \
- if (i > 50) { \
- printk("\n "); \
- i = 0; \
- } \
- else \
- i += printk(" "); \
- /* \
- * If the address is either in the text segment of the \
- * kernel, or in the region which contains vmalloc'ed \
- * memory, it *may* be the address of a calling \
- * routine; if so, print it so that someone tracing \
- * down the cause of the crash will be able to figure \
- * out the call path that was taken. \
- */ \
- i += printk_address(addr); \
- } \
- } while (0)
- for(i = 11; ; ) {
- const char *id;
- unsigned long *estack_end;
- estack_end = in_exception_stack(cpu, (unsigned long)stack,
- &used, &id);
- if (estack_end) {
- i += printk(" <%s>", id);
- HANDLE_STACK (stack < estack_end);
- i += printk(" <EOE>");
- stack = (unsigned long *) estack_end[-2];
- continue;
- }
- if (irqstack_end) {
- unsigned long *irqstack;
- irqstack = irqstack_end -
- (IRQSTACKSIZE - 64) / sizeof(*irqstack);
- if (stack >= irqstack && stack < irqstack_end) {
- i += printk(" <IRQ>");
- HANDLE_STACK (stack < irqstack_end);
- stack = (unsigned long *) (irqstack_end[-1]);
- irqstack_end = NULL;
- i += printk(" <EOI>");
- continue;
- }
- }
- break;
- }
- HANDLE_STACK (((long) stack & (THREAD_SIZE-1)) != 0);
- #undef HANDLE_STACK
- printk("\n");
- }
- void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long * rsp)
- {
- unsigned long *stack;
- int i;
- const int cpu = safe_smp_processor_id();
- unsigned long *irqstack_end = (unsigned long *) (cpu_pda(cpu)->irqstackptr);
- unsigned long *irqstack = (unsigned long *) (cpu_pda(cpu)->irqstackptr - IRQSTACKSIZE);
- // debugging aid: "show_stack(NULL, NULL);" prints the
- // back trace for this cpu.
- if (rsp == NULL) {
- if (tsk)
- rsp = (unsigned long *)tsk->thread.rsp;
- else
- rsp = (unsigned long *)&rsp;
- }
- stack = rsp;
- for(i=0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) {
- if (stack >= irqstack && stack <= irqstack_end) {
- if (stack == irqstack_end) {
- stack = (unsigned long *) (irqstack_end[-1]);
- printk(" <EOI> ");
- }
- } else {
- if (((long) stack & (THREAD_SIZE-1)) == 0)
- break;
- }
- if (i && ((i % 4) == 0))
- printk("\n ");
- printk("%016lx ", *stack++);
- touch_nmi_watchdog();
- }
- show_trace((unsigned long *)rsp);
- }
- /*
- * The architecture-independent dump_stack generator
- */
- void dump_stack(void)
- {
- unsigned long dummy;
- show_trace(&dummy);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
- void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- int i;
- int in_kernel = !user_mode(regs);
- unsigned long rsp;
- const int cpu = safe_smp_processor_id();
- struct task_struct *cur = cpu_pda(cpu)->pcurrent;
- rsp = regs->rsp;
- printk("CPU %d ", cpu);
- __show_regs(regs);
- printk("Process %s (pid: %d, threadinfo %p, task %p)\n",
- cur->comm, cur->pid, task_thread_info(cur), cur);
- /*
- * When in-kernel, we also print out the stack and code at the
- * time of the fault..
- */
- if (in_kernel) {
- printk("Stack: ");
- show_stack(NULL, (unsigned long*)rsp);
- printk("\nCode: ");
- if (regs->rip < PAGE_OFFSET)
- goto bad;
- for (i=0; i<20; i++) {
- unsigned char c;
- if (__get_user(c, &((unsigned char*)regs->rip)[i])) {
- bad:
- printk(" Bad RIP value.");
- break;
- }
- printk("%02x ", c);
- }
- }
- printk("\n");
- }
- void handle_BUG(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- struct bug_frame f;
- long len;
- const char *prefix = "";
- if (user_mode(regs))
- return;
- if (__copy_from_user(&f, (const void __user *) regs->rip,
- sizeof(struct bug_frame)))
- return;
- if (f.filename >= 0 ||
- f.ud2[0] != 0x0f || f.ud2[1] != 0x0b)
- return;
- len = __strnlen_user((char *)(long)f.filename, PATH_MAX) - 1;
- if (len < 0 || len >= PATH_MAX)
- f.filename = (int)(long)"unmapped filename";
- else if (len > 50) {
- f.filename += len - 50;
- prefix = "...";
- }
- printk("----------- [cut here ] --------- [please bite here ] ---------\n");
- printk(KERN_ALERT "Kernel BUG at %s%.50s:%d\n", prefix, (char *)(long)f.filename, f.line);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_BUG
- void out_of_line_bug(void)
- {
- BUG();
- }
- #endif
- static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
- static int die_owner = -1;
- unsigned __kprobes long oops_begin(void)
- {
- int cpu = safe_smp_processor_id();
- unsigned long flags;
- /* racy, but better than risking deadlock. */
- local_irq_save(flags);
- if (!spin_trylock(&die_lock)) {
- if (cpu == die_owner)
- /* nested oops. should stop eventually */;
- else
- spin_lock(&die_lock);
- }
- die_owner = cpu;
- console_verbose();
- bust_spinlocks(1);
- return flags;
- }
- void __kprobes oops_end(unsigned long flags)
- {
- die_owner = -1;
- bust_spinlocks(0);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&die_lock, flags);
- if (panic_on_oops)
- panic("Oops");
- }
- void __kprobes __die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
- {
- static int die_counter;
- printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: %04lx [%u] ", str, err & 0xffff,++die_counter);
- #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
- printk("PREEMPT ");
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- printk("SMP ");
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
- printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC");
- #endif
- printk("\n");
- notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, current->thread.trap_no, SIGSEGV);
- show_registers(regs);
- /* Executive summary in case the oops scrolled away */
- printk(KERN_ALERT "RIP ");
- printk_address(regs->rip);
- printk(" RSP <%016lx>\n", regs->rsp);
- if (kexec_should_crash(current))
- crash_kexec(regs);
- }
- void die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
- {
- unsigned long flags = oops_begin();
- handle_BUG(regs);
- __die(str, regs, err);
- oops_end(flags);
- do_exit(SIGSEGV);
- }
- void __kprobes die_nmi(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- unsigned long flags = oops_begin();
- /*
- * We are in trouble anyway, lets at least try
- * to get a message out.
- */
- printk(str, safe_smp_processor_id());
- show_registers(regs);
- if (kexec_should_crash(current))
- crash_kexec(regs);
- if (panic_on_timeout || panic_on_oops)
- panic("nmi watchdog");
- printk("console shuts up ...\n");
- oops_end(flags);
- do_exit(SIGSEGV);
- }
- static void __kprobes do_trap(int trapnr, int signr, char *str,
- struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code,
- siginfo_t *info)
- {
- struct task_struct *tsk = current;
- conditional_sti(regs);
- tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
- tsk->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
- if (user_mode(regs)) {
- if (exception_trace && unhandled_signal(tsk, signr))
- printk(KERN_INFO
- "%s[%d] trap %s rip:%lx rsp:%lx error:%lx\n",
- tsk->comm, tsk->pid, str,
- regs->rip, regs->rsp, error_code);
- if (info)
- force_sig_info(signr, info, tsk);
- else
- force_sig(signr, tsk);
- return;
- }
- /* kernel trap */
- {
- const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
- fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->rip);
- if (fixup)
- regs->rip = fixup->fixup;
- else
- die(str, regs, error_code);
- return;
- }
- }
- #define DO_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name) \
- asmlinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code) \
- { \
- if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
- == NOTIFY_STOP) \
- return; \
- do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code, NULL); \
- }
- #define DO_ERROR_INFO(trapnr, signr, str, name, sicode, siaddr) \
- asmlinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code) \
- { \
- siginfo_t info; \
- info.si_signo = signr; \
- info.si_errno = 0; \
- info.si_code = sicode; \
- info.si_addr = (void __user *)siaddr; \
- if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
- == NOTIFY_STOP) \
- return; \
- do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code, &info); \
- }
- DO_ERROR_INFO( 0, SIGFPE, "divide error", divide_error, FPE_INTDIV, regs->rip)
- DO_ERROR( 4, SIGSEGV, "overflow", overflow)
- DO_ERROR( 5, SIGSEGV, "bounds", bounds)
- DO_ERROR_INFO( 6, SIGILL, "invalid opcode", invalid_op, ILL_ILLOPN, regs->rip)
- DO_ERROR( 7, SIGSEGV, "device not available", device_not_available)
- DO_ERROR( 9, SIGFPE, "coprocessor segment overrun", coprocessor_segment_overrun)
- DO_ERROR(10, SIGSEGV, "invalid TSS", invalid_TSS)
- DO_ERROR(11, SIGBUS, "segment not present", segment_not_present)
- DO_ERROR_INFO(17, SIGBUS, "alignment check", alignment_check, BUS_ADRALN, 0)
- DO_ERROR(18, SIGSEGV, "reserved", reserved)
- DO_ERROR(12, SIGBUS, "stack segment", stack_segment)
- asmlinkage void do_double_fault(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
- {
- static const char str[] = "double fault";
- struct task_struct *tsk = current;
- /* Return not checked because double check cannot be ignored */
- notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, 8, SIGSEGV);
- tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
- tsk->thread.trap_no = 8;
- /* This is always a kernel trap and never fixable (and thus must
- never return). */
- for (;;)
- die(str, regs, error_code);
- }
- asmlinkage void __kprobes do_general_protection(struct pt_regs * regs,
- long error_code)
- {
- struct task_struct *tsk = current;
- conditional_sti(regs);
- tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
- tsk->thread.trap_no = 13;
- if (user_mode(regs)) {
- if (exception_trace && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV))
- printk(KERN_INFO
- "%s[%d] general protection rip:%lx rsp:%lx error:%lx\n",
- tsk->comm, tsk->pid,
- regs->rip, regs->rsp, error_code);
- force_sig(SIGSEGV, tsk);
- return;
- }
- /* kernel gp */
- {
- const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
- fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->rip);
- if (fixup) {
- regs->rip = fixup->fixup;
- return;
- }
- if (notify_die(DIE_GPF, "general protection fault", regs,
- error_code, 13, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
- return;
- die("general protection fault", regs, error_code);
- }
- }
- static __kprobes void
- mem_parity_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs * regs)
- {
- printk("Uhhuh. NMI received. Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
- printk("You probably have a hardware problem with your RAM chips\n");
- /* Clear and disable the memory parity error line. */
- reason = (reason & 0xf) | 4;
- outb(reason, 0x61);
- }
- static __kprobes void
- io_check_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs * regs)
- {
- printk("NMI: IOCK error (debug interrupt?)\n");
- show_registers(regs);
- /* Re-enable the IOCK line, wait for a few seconds */
- reason = (reason & 0xf) | 8;
- outb(reason, 0x61);
- mdelay(2000);
- reason &= ~8;
- outb(reason, 0x61);
- }
- static __kprobes void
- unknown_nmi_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs * regs)
- { printk("Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason %02x.\n", reason);
- printk("Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
- printk("Do you have a strange power saving mode enabled?\n");
- }
- /* Runs on IST stack. This code must keep interrupts off all the time.
- Nested NMIs are prevented by the CPU. */
- asmlinkage __kprobes void default_do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- unsigned char reason = 0;
- int cpu;
- cpu = smp_processor_id();
- /* Only the BSP gets external NMIs from the system. */
- if (!cpu)
- reason = get_nmi_reason();
- if (!(reason & 0xc0)) {
- if (notify_die(DIE_NMI_IPI, "nmi_ipi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT)
- == NOTIFY_STOP)
- return;
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
- /*
- * Ok, so this is none of the documented NMI sources,
- * so it must be the NMI watchdog.
- */
- if (nmi_watchdog > 0) {
- nmi_watchdog_tick(regs,reason);
- return;
- }
- #endif
- unknown_nmi_error(reason, regs);
- return;
- }
- if (notify_die(DIE_NMI, "nmi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP)
- return;
- /* AK: following checks seem to be broken on modern chipsets. FIXME */
- if (reason & 0x80)
- mem_parity_error(reason, regs);
- if (reason & 0x40)
- io_check_error(reason, regs);
- }
- /* runs on IST stack. */
- asmlinkage void __kprobes do_int3(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
- {
- if (notify_die(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, 3, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP) {
- return;
- }
- do_trap(3, SIGTRAP, "int3", regs, error_code, NULL);
- return;
- }
- /* Help handler running on IST stack to switch back to user stack
- for scheduling or signal handling. The actual stack switch is done in
- entry.S */
- asmlinkage __kprobes struct pt_regs *sync_regs(struct pt_regs *eregs)
- {
- struct pt_regs *regs = eregs;
- /* Did already sync */
- if (eregs == (struct pt_regs *)eregs->rsp)
- ;
- /* Exception from user space */
- else if (user_mode(eregs))
- regs = task_pt_regs(current);
- /* Exception from kernel and interrupts are enabled. Move to
- kernel process stack. */
- else if (eregs->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
- regs = (struct pt_regs *)(eregs->rsp -= sizeof(struct pt_regs));
- if (eregs != regs)
- *regs = *eregs;
- return regs;
- }
- /* runs on IST stack. */
- asmlinkage void __kprobes do_debug(struct pt_regs * regs,
- unsigned long error_code)
- {
- unsigned long condition;
- struct task_struct *tsk = current;
- siginfo_t info;
- get_debugreg(condition, 6);
- if (notify_die(DIE_DEBUG, "debug", regs, condition, error_code,
- SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
- return;
- preempt_conditional_sti(regs);
- /* Mask out spurious debug traps due to lazy DR7 setting */
- if (condition & (DR_TRAP0|DR_TRAP1|DR_TRAP2|DR_TRAP3)) {
- if (!tsk->thread.debugreg7) {
- goto clear_dr7;
- }
- }
- tsk->thread.debugreg6 = condition;
- /* Mask out spurious TF errors due to lazy TF clearing */
- if (condition & DR_STEP) {
- /*
- * The TF error should be masked out only if the current
- * process is not traced and if the TRAP flag has been set
- * previously by a tracing process (condition detected by
- * the PT_DTRACE flag); remember that the i386 TRAP flag
- * can be modified by the process itself in user mode,
- * allowing programs to debug themselves without the ptrace()
- * interface.
- */
- if (!user_mode(regs))
- goto clear_TF_reenable;
- /*
- * Was the TF flag set by a debugger? If so, clear it now,
- * so that register information is correct.
- */
- if (tsk->ptrace & PT_DTRACE) {
- regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
- tsk->ptrace &= ~PT_DTRACE;
- }
- }
- /* Ok, finally something we can handle */
- tsk->thread.trap_no = 1;
- tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
- info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
- info.si_errno = 0;
- info.si_code = TRAP_BRKPT;
- info.si_addr = user_mode(regs) ? (void __user *)regs->rip : NULL;
- force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, tsk);
- clear_dr7:
- set_debugreg(0UL, 7);
- preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
- return;
- clear_TF_reenable:
- set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
- regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
- preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
- }
- static int kernel_math_error(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str, int trapnr)
- {
- const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
- fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->rip);
- if (fixup) {
- regs->rip = fixup->fixup;
- return 1;
- }
- notify_die(DIE_GPF, str, regs, 0, trapnr, SIGFPE);
- /* Illegal floating point operation in the kernel */
- current->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
- die(str, regs, 0);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Note that we play around with the 'TS' bit in an attempt to get
- * the correct behaviour even in the presence of the asynchronous
- * IRQ13 behaviour
- */
- asmlinkage void do_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- void __user *rip = (void __user *)(regs->rip);
- struct task_struct * task;
- siginfo_t info;
- unsigned short cwd, swd;
- conditional_sti(regs);
- if (!user_mode(regs) &&
- kernel_math_error(regs, "kernel x87 math error", 16))
- return;
- /*
- * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
- */
- task = current;
- save_init_fpu(task);
- task->thread.trap_no = 16;
- task->thread.error_code = 0;
- info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
- info.si_errno = 0;
- info.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
- info.si_addr = rip;
- /*
- * (~cwd & swd) will mask out exceptions that are not set to unmasked
- * status. 0x3f is the exception bits in these regs, 0x200 is the
- * C1 reg you need in case of a stack fault, 0x040 is the stack
- * fault bit. We should only be taking one exception at a time,
- * so if this combination doesn't produce any single exception,
- * then we have a bad program that isn't synchronizing its FPU usage
- * and it will suffer the consequences since we won't be able to
- * fully reproduce the context of the exception
- */
- cwd = get_fpu_cwd(task);
- swd = get_fpu_swd(task);
- switch (swd & ~cwd & 0x3f) {
- case 0x000:
- default:
- break;
- case 0x001: /* Invalid Op */
- /*
- * swd & 0x240 == 0x040: Stack Underflow
- * swd & 0x240 == 0x240: Stack Overflow
- * User must clear the SF bit (0x40) if set
- */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
- break;
- case 0x002: /* Denormalize */
- case 0x010: /* Underflow */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
- break;
- case 0x004: /* Zero Divide */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
- break;
- case 0x008: /* Overflow */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
- break;
- case 0x020: /* Precision */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
- break;
- }
- force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
- }
- asmlinkage void bad_intr(void)
- {
- printk("bad interrupt");
- }
- asmlinkage void do_simd_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- void __user *rip = (void __user *)(regs->rip);
- struct task_struct * task;
- siginfo_t info;
- unsigned short mxcsr;
- conditional_sti(regs);
- if (!user_mode(regs) &&
- kernel_math_error(regs, "kernel simd math error", 19))
- return;
- /*
- * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
- */
- task = current;
- save_init_fpu(task);
- task->thread.trap_no = 19;
- task->thread.error_code = 0;
- info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
- info.si_errno = 0;
- info.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
- info.si_addr = rip;
- /*
- * The SIMD FPU exceptions are handled a little differently, as there
- * is only a single status/control register. Thus, to determine which
- * unmasked exception was caught we must mask the exception mask bits
- * at 0x1f80, and then use these to mask the exception bits at 0x3f.
- */
- mxcsr = get_fpu_mxcsr(task);
- switch (~((mxcsr & 0x1f80) >> 7) & (mxcsr & 0x3f)) {
- case 0x000:
- default:
- break;
- case 0x001: /* Invalid Op */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
- break;
- case 0x002: /* Denormalize */
- case 0x010: /* Underflow */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
- break;
- case 0x004: /* Zero Divide */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
- break;
- case 0x008: /* Overflow */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
- break;
- case 0x020: /* Precision */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
- break;
- }
- force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
- }
- asmlinkage void do_spurious_interrupt_bug(struct pt_regs * regs)
- {
- }
- asmlinkage void __attribute__((weak)) smp_thermal_interrupt(void)
- {
- }
- asmlinkage void __attribute__((weak)) mce_threshold_interrupt(void)
- {
- }
- /*
- * 'math_state_restore()' saves the current math information in the
- * old math state array, and gets the new ones from the current task
- *
- * Careful.. There are problems with IBM-designed IRQ13 behaviour.
- * Don't touch unless you *really* know how it works.
- */
- asmlinkage void math_state_restore(void)
- {
- struct task_struct *me = current;
- clts(); /* Allow maths ops (or we recurse) */
- if (!used_math())
- init_fpu(me);
- restore_fpu_checking(&me->thread.i387.fxsave);
- task_thread_info(me)->status |= TS_USEDFPU;
- }
- void __init trap_init(void)
- {
- set_intr_gate(0,÷_error);
- set_intr_gate_ist(1,&debug,DEBUG_STACK);
- set_intr_gate_ist(2,&nmi,NMI_STACK);
- set_system_gate_ist(3,&int3,DEBUG_STACK); /* int3 can be called from all */
- set_system_gate(4,&overflow); /* int4 can be called from all */
- set_intr_gate(5,&bounds);
- set_intr_gate(6,&invalid_op);
- set_intr_gate(7,&device_not_available);
- set_intr_gate_ist(8,&double_fault, DOUBLEFAULT_STACK);
- set_intr_gate(9,&coprocessor_segment_overrun);
- set_intr_gate(10,&invalid_TSS);
- set_intr_gate(11,&segment_not_present);
- set_intr_gate_ist(12,&stack_segment,STACKFAULT_STACK);
- set_intr_gate(13,&general_protection);
- set_intr_gate(14,&page_fault);
- set_intr_gate(15,&spurious_interrupt_bug);
- set_intr_gate(16,&coprocessor_error);
- set_intr_gate(17,&alignment_check);
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
- set_intr_gate_ist(18,&machine_check, MCE_STACK);
- #endif
- set_intr_gate(19,&simd_coprocessor_error);
- #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
- set_system_gate(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, ia32_syscall);
- #endif
-
- /*
- * Should be a barrier for any external CPU state.
- */
- cpu_init();
- }
- /* Actual parsing is done early in setup.c. */
- static int __init oops_dummy(char *s)
- {
- panic_on_oops = 1;
- return 1;
- }
- __setup("oops=", oops_dummy);
- static int __init kstack_setup(char *s)
- {
- kstack_depth_to_print = simple_strtoul(s,NULL,0);
- return 1;
- }
- __setup("kstack=", kstack_setup);
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