head_44x.S 20 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Kernel execution entry point code.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas <gdt@linuxppc.org>
  5. * Initial PowerPC version.
  6. * Copyright (c) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
  7. * Rewritten for PReP
  8. * Copyright (c) 1996 Paul Mackerras <paulus@cs.anu.edu.au>
  9. * Low-level exception handers, MMU support, and rewrite.
  10. * Copyright (c) 1997 Dan Malek <dmalek@jlc.net>
  11. * PowerPC 8xx modifications.
  12. * Copyright (c) 1998-1999 TiVo, Inc.
  13. * PowerPC 403GCX modifications.
  14. * Copyright (c) 1999 Grant Erickson <grant@lcse.umn.edu>
  15. * PowerPC 403GCX/405GP modifications.
  16. * Copyright 2000 MontaVista Software Inc.
  17. * PPC405 modifications
  18. * PowerPC 403GCX/405GP modifications.
  19. * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
  20. * frank_rowand@mvista.com or source@mvista.com
  21. * debbie_chu@mvista.com
  22. * Copyright 2002-2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  23. * PowerPC 44x support, Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  24. *
  25. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  26. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  27. * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
  28. * option) any later version.
  29. */
  30. #include <linux/config.h>
  31. #include <asm/processor.h>
  32. #include <asm/page.h>
  33. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  34. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  35. #include <asm/ibm4xx.h>
  36. #include <asm/ibm44x.h>
  37. #include <asm/cputable.h>
  38. #include <asm/thread_info.h>
  39. #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
  40. #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  41. #include "head_booke.h"
  42. /* As with the other PowerPC ports, it is expected that when code
  43. * execution begins here, the following registers contain valid, yet
  44. * optional, information:
  45. *
  46. * r3 - Board info structure pointer (DRAM, frequency, MAC address, etc.)
  47. * r4 - Starting address of the init RAM disk
  48. * r5 - Ending address of the init RAM disk
  49. * r6 - Start of kernel command line string (e.g. "mem=128")
  50. * r7 - End of kernel command line string
  51. *
  52. */
  53. .text
  54. _GLOBAL(_stext)
  55. _GLOBAL(_start)
  56. /*
  57. * Reserve a word at a fixed location to store the address
  58. * of abatron_pteptrs
  59. */
  60. nop
  61. /*
  62. * Save parameters we are passed
  63. */
  64. mr r31,r3
  65. mr r30,r4
  66. mr r29,r5
  67. mr r28,r6
  68. mr r27,r7
  69. li r24,0 /* CPU number */
  70. /*
  71. * Set up the initial MMU state
  72. *
  73. * We are still executing code at the virtual address
  74. * mappings set by the firmware for the base of RAM.
  75. *
  76. * We first invalidate all TLB entries but the one
  77. * we are running from. We then load the KERNELBASE
  78. * mappings so we can begin to use kernel addresses
  79. * natively and so the interrupt vector locations are
  80. * permanently pinned (necessary since Book E
  81. * implementations always have translation enabled).
  82. *
  83. * TODO: Use the known TLB entry we are running from to
  84. * determine which physical region we are located
  85. * in. This can be used to determine where in RAM
  86. * (on a shared CPU system) or PCI memory space
  87. * (on a DRAMless system) we are located.
  88. * For now, we assume a perfect world which means
  89. * we are located at the base of DRAM (physical 0).
  90. */
  91. /*
  92. * Search TLB for entry that we are currently using.
  93. * Invalidate all entries but the one we are using.
  94. */
  95. /* Load our current PID->MMUCR TID and MSR IS->MMUCR STS */
  96. mfspr r3,SPRN_PID /* Get PID */
  97. mfmsr r4 /* Get MSR */
  98. andi. r4,r4,MSR_IS@l /* TS=1? */
  99. beq wmmucr /* If not, leave STS=0 */
  100. oris r3,r3,PPC44x_MMUCR_STS@h /* Set STS=1 */
  101. wmmucr: mtspr SPRN_MMUCR,r3 /* Put MMUCR */
  102. sync
  103. bl invstr /* Find our address */
  104. invstr: mflr r5 /* Make it accessible */
  105. tlbsx r23,0,r5 /* Find entry we are in */
  106. li r4,0 /* Start at TLB entry 0 */
  107. li r3,0 /* Set PAGEID inval value */
  108. 1: cmpw r23,r4 /* Is this our entry? */
  109. beq skpinv /* If so, skip the inval */
  110. tlbwe r3,r4,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID /* If not, inval the entry */
  111. skpinv: addi r4,r4,1 /* Increment */
  112. cmpwi r4,64 /* Are we done? */
  113. bne 1b /* If not, repeat */
  114. isync /* If so, context change */
  115. /*
  116. * Configure and load pinned entry into TLB slot 63.
  117. */
  118. lis r3,KERNELBASE@h /* Load the kernel virtual address */
  119. ori r3,r3,KERNELBASE@l
  120. /* Kernel is at the base of RAM */
  121. li r4, 0 /* Load the kernel physical address */
  122. /* Load the kernel PID = 0 */
  123. li r0,0
  124. mtspr SPRN_PID,r0
  125. sync
  126. /* Initialize MMUCR */
  127. li r5,0
  128. mtspr SPRN_MMUCR,r5
  129. sync
  130. /* pageid fields */
  131. clrrwi r3,r3,10 /* Mask off the effective page number */
  132. ori r3,r3,PPC44x_TLB_VALID | PPC44x_TLB_256M
  133. /* xlat fields */
  134. clrrwi r4,r4,10 /* Mask off the real page number */
  135. /* ERPN is 0 for first 4GB page */
  136. /* attrib fields */
  137. /* Added guarded bit to protect against speculative loads/stores */
  138. li r5,0
  139. ori r5,r5,(PPC44x_TLB_SW | PPC44x_TLB_SR | PPC44x_TLB_SX | PPC44x_TLB_G)
  140. li r0,63 /* TLB slot 63 */
  141. tlbwe r3,r0,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID /* Load the pageid fields */
  142. tlbwe r4,r0,PPC44x_TLB_XLAT /* Load the translation fields */
  143. tlbwe r5,r0,PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB /* Load the attrib/access fields */
  144. /* Force context change */
  145. mfmsr r0
  146. mtspr SPRN_SRR1, r0
  147. lis r0,3f@h
  148. ori r0,r0,3f@l
  149. mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r0
  150. sync
  151. rfi
  152. /* If necessary, invalidate original entry we used */
  153. 3: cmpwi r23,63
  154. beq 4f
  155. li r6,0
  156. tlbwe r6,r23,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID
  157. isync
  158. 4:
  159. #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_TEXT_DEBUG
  160. /*
  161. * Add temporary UART mapping for early debug.
  162. * We can map UART registers wherever we want as long as they don't
  163. * interfere with other system mappings (e.g. with pinned entries).
  164. * For an example of how we handle this - see ocotea.h. --ebs
  165. */
  166. /* pageid fields */
  167. lis r3,UART0_IO_BASE@h
  168. ori r3,r3,PPC44x_TLB_VALID | PPC44x_TLB_4K
  169. /* xlat fields */
  170. lis r4,UART0_PHYS_IO_BASE@h /* RPN depends on SoC */
  171. #ifndef CONFIG_440EP
  172. ori r4,r4,0x0001 /* ERPN is 1 for second 4GB page */
  173. #endif
  174. /* attrib fields */
  175. li r5,0
  176. ori r5,r5,(PPC44x_TLB_SW | PPC44x_TLB_SR | PPC44x_TLB_I | PPC44x_TLB_G)
  177. li r0,0 /* TLB slot 0 */
  178. tlbwe r3,r0,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID /* Load the pageid fields */
  179. tlbwe r4,r0,PPC44x_TLB_XLAT /* Load the translation fields */
  180. tlbwe r5,r0,PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB /* Load the attrib/access fields */
  181. /* Force context change */
  182. isync
  183. #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_TEXT_DEBUG */
  184. /* Establish the interrupt vector offsets */
  185. SET_IVOR(0, CriticalInput);
  186. SET_IVOR(1, MachineCheck);
  187. SET_IVOR(2, DataStorage);
  188. SET_IVOR(3, InstructionStorage);
  189. SET_IVOR(4, ExternalInput);
  190. SET_IVOR(5, Alignment);
  191. SET_IVOR(6, Program);
  192. SET_IVOR(7, FloatingPointUnavailable);
  193. SET_IVOR(8, SystemCall);
  194. SET_IVOR(9, AuxillaryProcessorUnavailable);
  195. SET_IVOR(10, Decrementer);
  196. SET_IVOR(11, FixedIntervalTimer);
  197. SET_IVOR(12, WatchdogTimer);
  198. SET_IVOR(13, DataTLBError);
  199. SET_IVOR(14, InstructionTLBError);
  200. SET_IVOR(15, Debug);
  201. /* Establish the interrupt vector base */
  202. lis r4,interrupt_base@h /* IVPR only uses the high 16-bits */
  203. mtspr SPRN_IVPR,r4
  204. #ifdef CONFIG_440EP
  205. /* Clear DAPUIB flag in CCR0 (enable APU between CPU and FPU) */
  206. mfspr r2,SPRN_CCR0
  207. lis r3,0xffef
  208. ori r3,r3,0xffff
  209. and r2,r2,r3
  210. mtspr SPRN_CCR0,r2
  211. isync
  212. #endif
  213. /*
  214. * This is where the main kernel code starts.
  215. */
  216. /* ptr to current */
  217. lis r2,init_task@h
  218. ori r2,r2,init_task@l
  219. /* ptr to current thread */
  220. addi r4,r2,THREAD /* init task's THREAD */
  221. mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r4
  222. /* stack */
  223. lis r1,init_thread_union@h
  224. ori r1,r1,init_thread_union@l
  225. li r0,0
  226. stwu r0,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
  227. bl early_init
  228. /*
  229. * Decide what sort of machine this is and initialize the MMU.
  230. */
  231. mr r3,r31
  232. mr r4,r30
  233. mr r5,r29
  234. mr r6,r28
  235. mr r7,r27
  236. bl machine_init
  237. bl MMU_init
  238. /* Setup PTE pointers for the Abatron bdiGDB */
  239. lis r6, swapper_pg_dir@h
  240. ori r6, r6, swapper_pg_dir@l
  241. lis r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
  242. ori r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
  243. lis r4, KERNELBASE@h
  244. ori r4, r4, KERNELBASE@l
  245. stw r5, 0(r4) /* Save abatron_pteptrs at a fixed location */
  246. stw r6, 0(r5)
  247. /* Let's move on */
  248. lis r4,start_kernel@h
  249. ori r4,r4,start_kernel@l
  250. lis r3,MSR_KERNEL@h
  251. ori r3,r3,MSR_KERNEL@l
  252. mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r4
  253. mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r3
  254. rfi /* change context and jump to start_kernel */
  255. /*
  256. * Interrupt vector entry code
  257. *
  258. * The Book E MMUs are always on so we don't need to handle
  259. * interrupts in real mode as with previous PPC processors. In
  260. * this case we handle interrupts in the kernel virtual address
  261. * space.
  262. *
  263. * Interrupt vectors are dynamically placed relative to the
  264. * interrupt prefix as determined by the address of interrupt_base.
  265. * The interrupt vectors offsets are programmed using the labels
  266. * for each interrupt vector entry.
  267. *
  268. * Interrupt vectors must be aligned on a 16 byte boundary.
  269. * We align on a 32 byte cache line boundary for good measure.
  270. */
  271. interrupt_base:
  272. /* Critical Input Interrupt */
  273. CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x0100, CriticalInput, unknown_exception)
  274. /* Machine Check Interrupt */
  275. #ifdef CONFIG_440A
  276. MCHECK_EXCEPTION(0x0200, MachineCheck, machine_check_exception)
  277. #else
  278. CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x0200, MachineCheck, machine_check_exception)
  279. #endif
  280. /* Data Storage Interrupt */
  281. START_EXCEPTION(DataStorage)
  282. mtspr SPRN_SPRG0, r10 /* Save some working registers */
  283. mtspr SPRN_SPRG1, r11
  284. mtspr SPRN_SPRG4W, r12
  285. mtspr SPRN_SPRG5W, r13
  286. mfcr r11
  287. mtspr SPRN_SPRG7W, r11
  288. /*
  289. * Check if it was a store fault, if not then bail
  290. * because a user tried to access a kernel or
  291. * read-protected page. Otherwise, get the
  292. * offending address and handle it.
  293. */
  294. mfspr r10, SPRN_ESR
  295. andis. r10, r10, ESR_ST@h
  296. beq 2f
  297. mfspr r10, SPRN_DEAR /* Get faulting address */
  298. /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
  299. * kernel page tables.
  300. */
  301. lis r11, TASK_SIZE@h
  302. cmplw r10, r11
  303. blt+ 3f
  304. lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
  305. ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
  306. mfspr r12,SPRN_MMUCR
  307. rlwinm r12,r12,0,0,23 /* Clear TID */
  308. b 4f
  309. /* Get the PGD for the current thread */
  310. 3:
  311. mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3
  312. lwz r11,PGDIR(r11)
  313. /* Load PID into MMUCR TID */
  314. mfspr r12,SPRN_MMUCR /* Get MMUCR */
  315. mfspr r13,SPRN_PID /* Get PID */
  316. rlwimi r12,r13,0,24,31 /* Set TID */
  317. 4:
  318. mtspr SPRN_MMUCR,r12
  319. rlwinm r12, r10, 13, 19, 29 /* Compute pgdir/pmd offset */
  320. lwzx r11, r12, r11 /* Get pgd/pmd entry */
  321. rlwinm. r12, r11, 0, 0, 20 /* Extract pt base address */
  322. beq 2f /* Bail if no table */
  323. rlwimi r12, r10, 23, 20, 28 /* Compute pte address */
  324. lwz r11, 4(r12) /* Get pte entry */
  325. andi. r13, r11, _PAGE_RW /* Is it writeable? */
  326. beq 2f /* Bail if not */
  327. /* Update 'changed'.
  328. */
  329. ori r11, r11, _PAGE_DIRTY|_PAGE_ACCESSED|_PAGE_HWWRITE
  330. stw r11, 4(r12) /* Update Linux page table */
  331. li r13, PPC44x_TLB_SR@l /* Set SR */
  332. rlwimi r13, r11, 29, 29, 29 /* SX = _PAGE_HWEXEC */
  333. rlwimi r13, r11, 0, 30, 30 /* SW = _PAGE_RW */
  334. rlwimi r13, r11, 29, 28, 28 /* UR = _PAGE_USER */
  335. rlwimi r12, r11, 31, 26, 26 /* (_PAGE_USER>>1)->r12 */
  336. rlwimi r12, r11, 29, 30, 30 /* (_PAGE_USER>>3)->r12 */
  337. and r12, r12, r11 /* HWEXEC/RW & USER */
  338. rlwimi r13, r12, 0, 26, 26 /* UX = HWEXEC & USER */
  339. rlwimi r13, r12, 3, 27, 27 /* UW = RW & USER */
  340. rlwimi r11,r13,0,26,31 /* Insert static perms */
  341. rlwinm r11,r11,0,20,15 /* Clear U0-U3 */
  342. /* find the TLB index that caused the fault. It has to be here. */
  343. tlbsx r10, 0, r10
  344. tlbwe r11, r10, PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB /* Write ATTRIB */
  345. /* Done...restore registers and get out of here.
  346. */
  347. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
  348. mtcr r11
  349. mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
  350. mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
  351. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
  352. mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
  353. rfi /* Force context change */
  354. 2:
  355. /*
  356. * The bailout. Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
  357. * and call the heavyweights to help us out.
  358. */
  359. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
  360. mtcr r11
  361. mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
  362. mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
  363. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
  364. mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
  365. b data_access
  366. /* Instruction Storage Interrupt */
  367. INSTRUCTION_STORAGE_EXCEPTION
  368. /* External Input Interrupt */
  369. EXCEPTION(0x0500, ExternalInput, do_IRQ, EXC_XFER_LITE)
  370. /* Alignment Interrupt */
  371. ALIGNMENT_EXCEPTION
  372. /* Program Interrupt */
  373. PROGRAM_EXCEPTION
  374. /* Floating Point Unavailable Interrupt */
  375. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
  376. FP_UNAVAILABLE_EXCEPTION
  377. #else
  378. EXCEPTION(0x2010, FloatingPointUnavailable, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
  379. #endif
  380. /* System Call Interrupt */
  381. START_EXCEPTION(SystemCall)
  382. NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG
  383. EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0c00, DoSyscall)
  384. /* Auxillary Processor Unavailable Interrupt */
  385. EXCEPTION(0x2020, AuxillaryProcessorUnavailable, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
  386. /* Decrementer Interrupt */
  387. DECREMENTER_EXCEPTION
  388. /* Fixed Internal Timer Interrupt */
  389. /* TODO: Add FIT support */
  390. EXCEPTION(0x1010, FixedIntervalTimer, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
  391. /* Watchdog Timer Interrupt */
  392. /* TODO: Add watchdog support */
  393. #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
  394. CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x1020, WatchdogTimer, WatchdogException)
  395. #else
  396. CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x1020, WatchdogTimer, unknown_exception)
  397. #endif
  398. /* Data TLB Error Interrupt */
  399. START_EXCEPTION(DataTLBError)
  400. mtspr SPRN_SPRG0, r10 /* Save some working registers */
  401. mtspr SPRN_SPRG1, r11
  402. mtspr SPRN_SPRG4W, r12
  403. mtspr SPRN_SPRG5W, r13
  404. mfcr r11
  405. mtspr SPRN_SPRG7W, r11
  406. mfspr r10, SPRN_DEAR /* Get faulting address */
  407. /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
  408. * kernel page tables.
  409. */
  410. lis r11, TASK_SIZE@h
  411. cmplw r10, r11
  412. blt+ 3f
  413. lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
  414. ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
  415. mfspr r12,SPRN_MMUCR
  416. rlwinm r12,r12,0,0,23 /* Clear TID */
  417. b 4f
  418. /* Get the PGD for the current thread */
  419. 3:
  420. mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3
  421. lwz r11,PGDIR(r11)
  422. /* Load PID into MMUCR TID */
  423. mfspr r12,SPRN_MMUCR
  424. mfspr r13,SPRN_PID /* Get PID */
  425. rlwimi r12,r13,0,24,31 /* Set TID */
  426. 4:
  427. mtspr SPRN_MMUCR,r12
  428. rlwinm r12, r10, 13, 19, 29 /* Compute pgdir/pmd offset */
  429. lwzx r11, r12, r11 /* Get pgd/pmd entry */
  430. rlwinm. r12, r11, 0, 0, 20 /* Extract pt base address */
  431. beq 2f /* Bail if no table */
  432. rlwimi r12, r10, 23, 20, 28 /* Compute pte address */
  433. lwz r11, 4(r12) /* Get pte entry */
  434. andi. r13, r11, _PAGE_PRESENT /* Is the page present? */
  435. beq 2f /* Bail if not present */
  436. ori r11, r11, _PAGE_ACCESSED
  437. stw r11, 4(r12)
  438. /* Jump to common tlb load */
  439. b finish_tlb_load
  440. 2:
  441. /* The bailout. Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
  442. * and call the heavyweights to help us out.
  443. */
  444. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
  445. mtcr r11
  446. mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
  447. mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
  448. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
  449. mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
  450. b data_access
  451. /* Instruction TLB Error Interrupt */
  452. /*
  453. * Nearly the same as above, except we get our
  454. * information from different registers and bailout
  455. * to a different point.
  456. */
  457. START_EXCEPTION(InstructionTLBError)
  458. mtspr SPRN_SPRG0, r10 /* Save some working registers */
  459. mtspr SPRN_SPRG1, r11
  460. mtspr SPRN_SPRG4W, r12
  461. mtspr SPRN_SPRG5W, r13
  462. mfcr r11
  463. mtspr SPRN_SPRG7W, r11
  464. mfspr r10, SPRN_SRR0 /* Get faulting address */
  465. /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
  466. * kernel page tables.
  467. */
  468. lis r11, TASK_SIZE@h
  469. cmplw r10, r11
  470. blt+ 3f
  471. lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
  472. ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
  473. mfspr r12,SPRN_MMUCR
  474. rlwinm r12,r12,0,0,23 /* Clear TID */
  475. b 4f
  476. /* Get the PGD for the current thread */
  477. 3:
  478. mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3
  479. lwz r11,PGDIR(r11)
  480. /* Load PID into MMUCR TID */
  481. mfspr r12,SPRN_MMUCR
  482. mfspr r13,SPRN_PID /* Get PID */
  483. rlwimi r12,r13,0,24,31 /* Set TID */
  484. 4:
  485. mtspr SPRN_MMUCR,r12
  486. rlwinm r12, r10, 13, 19, 29 /* Compute pgdir/pmd offset */
  487. lwzx r11, r12, r11 /* Get pgd/pmd entry */
  488. rlwinm. r12, r11, 0, 0, 20 /* Extract pt base address */
  489. beq 2f /* Bail if no table */
  490. rlwimi r12, r10, 23, 20, 28 /* Compute pte address */
  491. lwz r11, 4(r12) /* Get pte entry */
  492. andi. r13, r11, _PAGE_PRESENT /* Is the page present? */
  493. beq 2f /* Bail if not present */
  494. ori r11, r11, _PAGE_ACCESSED
  495. stw r11, 4(r12)
  496. /* Jump to common TLB load point */
  497. b finish_tlb_load
  498. 2:
  499. /* The bailout. Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
  500. * and call the heavyweights to help us out.
  501. */
  502. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
  503. mtcr r11
  504. mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
  505. mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
  506. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
  507. mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
  508. b InstructionStorage
  509. /* Debug Interrupt */
  510. DEBUG_EXCEPTION
  511. /*
  512. * Local functions
  513. */
  514. /*
  515. * Data TLB exceptions will bail out to this point
  516. * if they can't resolve the lightweight TLB fault.
  517. */
  518. data_access:
  519. NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG
  520. mfspr r5,SPRN_ESR /* Grab the ESR, save it, pass arg3 */
  521. stw r5,_ESR(r11)
  522. mfspr r4,SPRN_DEAR /* Grab the DEAR, save it, pass arg2 */
  523. EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0300, handle_page_fault)
  524. /*
  525. * Both the instruction and data TLB miss get to this
  526. * point to load the TLB.
  527. * r10 - EA of fault
  528. * r11 - available to use
  529. * r12 - Pointer to the 64-bit PTE
  530. * r13 - available to use
  531. * MMUCR - loaded with proper value when we get here
  532. * Upon exit, we reload everything and RFI.
  533. */
  534. finish_tlb_load:
  535. /*
  536. * We set execute, because we don't have the granularity to
  537. * properly set this at the page level (Linux problem).
  538. * If shared is set, we cause a zero PID->TID load.
  539. * Many of these bits are software only. Bits we don't set
  540. * here we (properly should) assume have the appropriate value.
  541. */
  542. /* Load the next available TLB index */
  543. lis r13, tlb_44x_index@ha
  544. lwz r13, tlb_44x_index@l(r13)
  545. /* Load the TLB high watermark */
  546. lis r11, tlb_44x_hwater@ha
  547. lwz r11, tlb_44x_hwater@l(r11)
  548. /* Increment, rollover, and store TLB index */
  549. addi r13, r13, 1
  550. cmpw 0, r13, r11 /* reserve entries */
  551. ble 7f
  552. li r13, 0
  553. 7:
  554. /* Store the next available TLB index */
  555. lis r11, tlb_44x_index@ha
  556. stw r13, tlb_44x_index@l(r11)
  557. lwz r11, 0(r12) /* Get MS word of PTE */
  558. lwz r12, 4(r12) /* Get LS word of PTE */
  559. rlwimi r11, r12, 0, 0 , 19 /* Insert RPN */
  560. tlbwe r11, r13, PPC44x_TLB_XLAT /* Write XLAT */
  561. /*
  562. * Create PAGEID. This is the faulting address,
  563. * page size, and valid flag.
  564. */
  565. li r11, PPC44x_TLB_VALID | PPC44x_TLB_4K
  566. rlwimi r10, r11, 0, 20, 31 /* Insert valid and page size */
  567. tlbwe r10, r13, PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID /* Write PAGEID */
  568. li r10, PPC44x_TLB_SR@l /* Set SR */
  569. rlwimi r10, r12, 0, 30, 30 /* Set SW = _PAGE_RW */
  570. rlwimi r10, r12, 29, 29, 29 /* SX = _PAGE_HWEXEC */
  571. rlwimi r10, r12, 29, 28, 28 /* UR = _PAGE_USER */
  572. rlwimi r11, r12, 31, 26, 26 /* (_PAGE_USER>>1)->r12 */
  573. and r11, r12, r11 /* HWEXEC & USER */
  574. rlwimi r10, r11, 0, 26, 26 /* UX = HWEXEC & USER */
  575. rlwimi r12, r10, 0, 26, 31 /* Insert static perms */
  576. rlwinm r12, r12, 0, 20, 15 /* Clear U0-U3 */
  577. tlbwe r12, r13, PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB /* Write ATTRIB */
  578. /* Done...restore registers and get out of here.
  579. */
  580. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
  581. mtcr r11
  582. mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
  583. mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
  584. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
  585. mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
  586. rfi /* Force context change */
  587. /*
  588. * Global functions
  589. */
  590. /*
  591. * extern void giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *prev)
  592. *
  593. * The 44x core does not have an AltiVec unit.
  594. */
  595. _GLOBAL(giveup_altivec)
  596. blr
  597. /*
  598. * extern void giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *prev)
  599. *
  600. * The 44x core does not have an FPU.
  601. */
  602. #ifndef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
  603. _GLOBAL(giveup_fpu)
  604. blr
  605. #endif
  606. /*
  607. * extern void abort(void)
  608. *
  609. * At present, this routine just applies a system reset.
  610. */
  611. _GLOBAL(abort)
  612. mfspr r13,SPRN_DBCR0
  613. oris r13,r13,DBCR0_RST_SYSTEM@h
  614. mtspr SPRN_DBCR0,r13
  615. _GLOBAL(set_context)
  616. #ifdef CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH
  617. /* Context switch the PTE pointer for the Abatron BDI2000.
  618. * The PGDIR is the second parameter.
  619. */
  620. lis r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
  621. ori r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
  622. stw r4, 0x4(r5)
  623. #endif
  624. mtspr SPRN_PID,r3
  625. isync /* Force context change */
  626. blr
  627. /*
  628. * We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned. This stuff
  629. * goes at the beginning of the data segment, which is page-aligned.
  630. */
  631. .data
  632. .align 12
  633. .globl sdata
  634. sdata:
  635. .globl empty_zero_page
  636. empty_zero_page:
  637. .space 4096
  638. /*
  639. * To support >32-bit physical addresses, we use an 8KB pgdir.
  640. */
  641. .globl swapper_pg_dir
  642. swapper_pg_dir:
  643. .space 8192
  644. /* Reserved 4k for the critical exception stack & 4k for the machine
  645. * check stack per CPU for kernel mode exceptions */
  646. .section .bss
  647. .align 12
  648. exception_stack_bottom:
  649. .space BOOKE_EXCEPTION_STACK_SIZE
  650. .globl exception_stack_top
  651. exception_stack_top:
  652. /*
  653. * This space gets a copy of optional info passed to us by the bootstrap
  654. * which is used to pass parameters into the kernel like root=/dev/sda1, etc.
  655. */
  656. .globl cmd_line
  657. cmd_line:
  658. .space 512
  659. /*
  660. * Room for two PTE pointers, usually the kernel and current user pointers
  661. * to their respective root page table.
  662. */
  663. abatron_pteptrs:
  664. .space 8