process.c 9.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * File: arch/blackfin/kernel/process.c
  3. * Based on:
  4. * Author:
  5. *
  6. * Created:
  7. * Description: Blackfin architecture-dependent process handling.
  8. *
  9. * Modified:
  10. * Copyright 2004-2006 Analog Devices Inc.
  11. *
  12. * Bugs: Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
  13. *
  14. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  15. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  16. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  17. * (at your option) any later version.
  18. *
  19. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  20. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  21. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  22. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  23. *
  24. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  25. * along with this program; if not, see the file COPYING, or write
  26. * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  27. * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  28. */
  29. #include <linux/module.h>
  30. #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  31. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  32. #include <linux/user.h>
  33. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  34. #include <linux/sched.h>
  35. #include <linux/tick.h>
  36. #include <linux/fs.h>
  37. #include <linux/err.h>
  38. #include <asm/blackfin.h>
  39. #include <asm/fixed_code.h>
  40. #include <asm/mem_map.h>
  41. asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
  42. /* Points to the SDRAM backup memory for the stack that is currently in
  43. * L1 scratchpad memory.
  44. */
  45. void *current_l1_stack_save;
  46. /* The number of tasks currently using a L1 stack area. The SRAM is
  47. * allocated/deallocated whenever this changes from/to zero.
  48. */
  49. int nr_l1stack_tasks;
  50. /* Start and length of the area in L1 scratchpad memory which we've allocated
  51. * for process stacks.
  52. */
  53. void *l1_stack_base;
  54. unsigned long l1_stack_len;
  55. /*
  56. * Powermanagement idle function, if any..
  57. */
  58. void (*pm_idle)(void) = NULL;
  59. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_idle);
  60. void (*pm_power_off)(void) = NULL;
  61. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
  62. /*
  63. * The idle loop on BFIN
  64. */
  65. #ifdef CONFIG_IDLE_L1
  66. static void default_idle(void)__attribute__((l1_text));
  67. void cpu_idle(void)__attribute__((l1_text));
  68. #endif
  69. /*
  70. * This is our default idle handler. We need to disable
  71. * interrupts here to ensure we don't miss a wakeup call.
  72. */
  73. static void default_idle(void)
  74. {
  75. #ifdef CONFIG_IPIPE
  76. ipipe_suspend_domain();
  77. #endif
  78. local_irq_disable_hw();
  79. if (!need_resched())
  80. idle_with_irq_disabled();
  81. local_irq_enable_hw();
  82. }
  83. /*
  84. * The idle thread. We try to conserve power, while trying to keep
  85. * overall latency low. The architecture specific idle is passed
  86. * a value to indicate the level of "idleness" of the system.
  87. */
  88. void cpu_idle(void)
  89. {
  90. /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
  91. while (1) {
  92. void (*idle)(void) = pm_idle;
  93. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  94. if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id()))
  95. cpu_die();
  96. #endif
  97. if (!idle)
  98. idle = default_idle;
  99. tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
  100. while (!need_resched())
  101. idle();
  102. tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
  103. preempt_enable_no_resched();
  104. schedule();
  105. preempt_disable();
  106. }
  107. }
  108. /* Fill in the fpu structure for a core dump. */
  109. int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, elf_fpregset_t * fpregs)
  110. {
  111. return 1;
  112. }
  113. /*
  114. * This gets run with P1 containing the
  115. * function to call, and R1 containing
  116. * the "args". Note P0 is clobbered on the way here.
  117. */
  118. void kernel_thread_helper(void);
  119. __asm__(".section .text\n"
  120. ".align 4\n"
  121. "_kernel_thread_helper:\n\t"
  122. "\tsp += -12;\n\t"
  123. "\tr0 = r1;\n\t" "\tcall (p1);\n\t" "\tcall _do_exit;\n" ".previous");
  124. /*
  125. * Create a kernel thread.
  126. */
  127. pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn) (void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags)
  128. {
  129. struct pt_regs regs;
  130. memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
  131. regs.r1 = (unsigned long)arg;
  132. regs.p1 = (unsigned long)fn;
  133. regs.pc = (unsigned long)kernel_thread_helper;
  134. regs.orig_p0 = -1;
  135. /* Set bit 2 to tell ret_from_fork we should be returning to kernel
  136. mode. */
  137. regs.ipend = 0x8002;
  138. __asm__ __volatile__("%0 = syscfg;":"=da"(regs.syscfg):);
  139. return do_fork(flags | CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED, 0, &regs, 0, NULL,
  140. NULL);
  141. }
  142. EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread);
  143. /*
  144. * Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread.
  145. *
  146. * pass the data segment into user programs if it exists,
  147. * it can't hurt anything as far as I can tell
  148. */
  149. void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long new_ip, unsigned long new_sp)
  150. {
  151. set_fs(USER_DS);
  152. regs->pc = new_ip;
  153. if (current->mm)
  154. regs->p5 = current->mm->start_data;
  155. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  156. task_thread_info(current)->l1_task_info.stack_start =
  157. (void *)current->mm->context.stack_start;
  158. task_thread_info(current)->l1_task_info.lowest_sp = (void *)new_sp;
  159. memcpy(L1_SCRATCH_TASK_INFO, &task_thread_info(current)->l1_task_info,
  160. sizeof(*L1_SCRATCH_TASK_INFO));
  161. #endif
  162. wrusp(new_sp);
  163. }
  164. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(start_thread);
  165. void flush_thread(void)
  166. {
  167. }
  168. asmlinkage int bfin_vfork(struct pt_regs *regs)
  169. {
  170. return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, rdusp(), regs, 0, NULL,
  171. NULL);
  172. }
  173. asmlinkage int bfin_clone(struct pt_regs *regs)
  174. {
  175. unsigned long clone_flags;
  176. unsigned long newsp;
  177. #ifdef __ARCH_SYNC_CORE_DCACHE
  178. if (current->rt.nr_cpus_allowed == num_possible_cpus()) {
  179. current->cpus_allowed = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id());
  180. current->rt.nr_cpus_allowed = 1;
  181. }
  182. #endif
  183. /* syscall2 puts clone_flags in r0 and usp in r1 */
  184. clone_flags = regs->r0;
  185. newsp = regs->r1;
  186. if (!newsp)
  187. newsp = rdusp();
  188. else
  189. newsp -= 12;
  190. return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
  191. }
  192. int
  193. copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags,
  194. unsigned long usp, unsigned long topstk,
  195. struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
  196. {
  197. struct pt_regs *childregs;
  198. childregs = (struct pt_regs *) (task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE) - 1;
  199. *childregs = *regs;
  200. childregs->r0 = 0;
  201. p->thread.usp = usp;
  202. p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long)childregs;
  203. p->thread.pc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
  204. return 0;
  205. }
  206. /*
  207. * sys_execve() executes a new program.
  208. */
  209. asmlinkage int sys_execve(char __user *name, char __user * __user *argv, char __user * __user *envp)
  210. {
  211. int error;
  212. char *filename;
  213. struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)((&name) + 6);
  214. lock_kernel();
  215. filename = getname(name);
  216. error = PTR_ERR(filename);
  217. if (IS_ERR(filename))
  218. goto out;
  219. error = do_execve(filename, argv, envp, regs);
  220. putname(filename);
  221. out:
  222. unlock_kernel();
  223. return error;
  224. }
  225. unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
  226. {
  227. unsigned long fp, pc;
  228. unsigned long stack_page;
  229. int count = 0;
  230. if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
  231. return 0;
  232. stack_page = (unsigned long)p;
  233. fp = p->thread.usp;
  234. do {
  235. if (fp < stack_page + sizeof(struct thread_info) ||
  236. fp >= 8184 + stack_page)
  237. return 0;
  238. pc = ((unsigned long *)fp)[1];
  239. if (!in_sched_functions(pc))
  240. return pc;
  241. fp = *(unsigned long *)fp;
  242. }
  243. while (count++ < 16);
  244. return 0;
  245. }
  246. void finish_atomic_sections (struct pt_regs *regs)
  247. {
  248. int __user *up0 = (int __user *)regs->p0;
  249. if (regs->pc < ATOMIC_SEQS_START || regs->pc >= ATOMIC_SEQS_END)
  250. return;
  251. switch (regs->pc) {
  252. case ATOMIC_XCHG32 + 2:
  253. put_user(regs->r1, up0);
  254. regs->pc += 2;
  255. break;
  256. case ATOMIC_CAS32 + 2:
  257. case ATOMIC_CAS32 + 4:
  258. if (regs->r0 == regs->r1)
  259. put_user(regs->r2, up0);
  260. regs->pc = ATOMIC_CAS32 + 8;
  261. break;
  262. case ATOMIC_CAS32 + 6:
  263. put_user(regs->r2, up0);
  264. regs->pc += 2;
  265. break;
  266. case ATOMIC_ADD32 + 2:
  267. regs->r0 = regs->r1 + regs->r0;
  268. /* fall through */
  269. case ATOMIC_ADD32 + 4:
  270. put_user(regs->r0, up0);
  271. regs->pc = ATOMIC_ADD32 + 6;
  272. break;
  273. case ATOMIC_SUB32 + 2:
  274. regs->r0 = regs->r1 - regs->r0;
  275. /* fall through */
  276. case ATOMIC_SUB32 + 4:
  277. put_user(regs->r0, up0);
  278. regs->pc = ATOMIC_SUB32 + 6;
  279. break;
  280. case ATOMIC_IOR32 + 2:
  281. regs->r0 = regs->r1 | regs->r0;
  282. /* fall through */
  283. case ATOMIC_IOR32 + 4:
  284. put_user(regs->r0, up0);
  285. regs->pc = ATOMIC_IOR32 + 6;
  286. break;
  287. case ATOMIC_AND32 + 2:
  288. regs->r0 = regs->r1 & regs->r0;
  289. /* fall through */
  290. case ATOMIC_AND32 + 4:
  291. put_user(regs->r0, up0);
  292. regs->pc = ATOMIC_AND32 + 6;
  293. break;
  294. case ATOMIC_XOR32 + 2:
  295. regs->r0 = regs->r1 ^ regs->r0;
  296. /* fall through */
  297. case ATOMIC_XOR32 + 4:
  298. put_user(regs->r0, up0);
  299. regs->pc = ATOMIC_XOR32 + 6;
  300. break;
  301. }
  302. }
  303. #if defined(CONFIG_ACCESS_CHECK)
  304. #ifdef CONFIG_ACCESS_OK_L1
  305. __attribute__((l1_text))
  306. #endif
  307. /* Return 1 if access to memory range is OK, 0 otherwise */
  308. int _access_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
  309. {
  310. if (size == 0)
  311. return 1;
  312. if (addr > (addr + size))
  313. return 0;
  314. if (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS))
  315. return 1;
  316. #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UCLINUX
  317. if (addr >= memory_start && (addr + size) <= memory_end)
  318. return 1;
  319. if (addr >= memory_mtd_end && (addr + size) <= physical_mem_end)
  320. return 1;
  321. #ifdef CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD
  322. /* For XIP, allow user space to use pointers within the ROMFS. */
  323. if (addr >= memory_mtd_start && (addr + size) <= memory_mtd_end)
  324. return 1;
  325. #endif
  326. #else
  327. if (addr >= memory_start && (addr + size) <= physical_mem_end)
  328. return 1;
  329. #endif
  330. if (addr >= (unsigned long)__init_begin &&
  331. addr + size <= (unsigned long)__init_end)
  332. return 1;
  333. if (addr >= get_l1_scratch_start()
  334. && addr + size <= get_l1_scratch_start() + L1_SCRATCH_LENGTH)
  335. return 1;
  336. #if L1_CODE_LENGTH != 0
  337. if (addr >= get_l1_code_start() + (_etext_l1 - _stext_l1)
  338. && addr + size <= get_l1_code_start() + L1_CODE_LENGTH)
  339. return 1;
  340. #endif
  341. #if L1_DATA_A_LENGTH != 0
  342. if (addr >= get_l1_data_a_start() + (_ebss_l1 - _sdata_l1)
  343. && addr + size <= get_l1_data_a_start() + L1_DATA_A_LENGTH)
  344. return 1;
  345. #endif
  346. #if L1_DATA_B_LENGTH != 0
  347. if (addr >= get_l1_data_b_start() + (_ebss_b_l1 - _sdata_b_l1)
  348. && addr + size <= get_l1_data_b_start() + L1_DATA_B_LENGTH)
  349. return 1;
  350. #endif
  351. #if L2_LENGTH != 0
  352. if (addr >= L2_START + (_ebss_l2 - _stext_l2)
  353. && addr + size <= L2_START + L2_LENGTH)
  354. return 1;
  355. #endif
  356. return 0;
  357. }
  358. EXPORT_SYMBOL(_access_ok);
  359. #endif /* CONFIG_ACCESS_CHECK */