srat.c 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Some of the code in this file has been gleaned from the 64 bit
  3. * discontigmem support code base.
  4. *
  5. * Copyright (C) 2002, IBM Corp.
  6. *
  7. * All rights reserved.
  8. *
  9. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12. * (at your option) any later version.
  13. *
  14. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  15. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16. * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
  17. * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
  18. * details.
  19. *
  20. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22. * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  23. *
  24. * Send feedback to Pat Gaughen <gone@us.ibm.com>
  25. */
  26. #include <linux/config.h>
  27. #include <linux/mm.h>
  28. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  29. #include <linux/mmzone.h>
  30. #include <linux/acpi.h>
  31. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  32. #include <asm/srat.h>
  33. #include <asm/topology.h>
  34. /*
  35. * proximity macros and definitions
  36. */
  37. #define NODE_ARRAY_INDEX(x) ((x) / 8) /* 8 bits/char */
  38. #define NODE_ARRAY_OFFSET(x) ((x) % 8) /* 8 bits/char */
  39. #define BMAP_SET(bmap, bit) ((bmap)[NODE_ARRAY_INDEX(bit)] |= 1 << NODE_ARRAY_OFFSET(bit))
  40. #define BMAP_TEST(bmap, bit) ((bmap)[NODE_ARRAY_INDEX(bit)] & (1 << NODE_ARRAY_OFFSET(bit)))
  41. /* bitmap length; _PXM is at most 255 */
  42. #define PXM_BITMAP_LEN (MAX_PXM_DOMAINS / 8)
  43. static u8 pxm_bitmap[PXM_BITMAP_LEN]; /* bitmap of proximity domains */
  44. #define MAX_CHUNKS_PER_NODE 4
  45. #define MAXCHUNKS (MAX_CHUNKS_PER_NODE * MAX_NUMNODES)
  46. struct node_memory_chunk_s {
  47. unsigned long start_pfn;
  48. unsigned long end_pfn;
  49. u8 pxm; // proximity domain of node
  50. u8 nid; // which cnode contains this chunk?
  51. u8 bank; // which mem bank on this node
  52. };
  53. static struct node_memory_chunk_s node_memory_chunk[MAXCHUNKS];
  54. static int num_memory_chunks; /* total number of memory chunks */
  55. static int zholes_size_init;
  56. static unsigned long zholes_size[MAX_NUMNODES * MAX_NR_ZONES];
  57. extern void * boot_ioremap(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  58. /* Identify CPU proximity domains */
  59. static void __init parse_cpu_affinity_structure(char *p)
  60. {
  61. struct acpi_table_processor_affinity *cpu_affinity =
  62. (struct acpi_table_processor_affinity *) p;
  63. if (!cpu_affinity->flags.enabled)
  64. return; /* empty entry */
  65. /* mark this node as "seen" in node bitmap */
  66. BMAP_SET(pxm_bitmap, cpu_affinity->proximity_domain);
  67. printk("CPU 0x%02X in proximity domain 0x%02X\n",
  68. cpu_affinity->apic_id, cpu_affinity->proximity_domain);
  69. }
  70. /*
  71. * Identify memory proximity domains and hot-remove capabilities.
  72. * Fill node memory chunk list structure.
  73. */
  74. static void __init parse_memory_affinity_structure (char *sratp)
  75. {
  76. unsigned long long paddr, size;
  77. unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
  78. u8 pxm;
  79. struct node_memory_chunk_s *p, *q, *pend;
  80. struct acpi_table_memory_affinity *memory_affinity =
  81. (struct acpi_table_memory_affinity *) sratp;
  82. if (!memory_affinity->flags.enabled)
  83. return; /* empty entry */
  84. /* mark this node as "seen" in node bitmap */
  85. BMAP_SET(pxm_bitmap, memory_affinity->proximity_domain);
  86. /* calculate info for memory chunk structure */
  87. paddr = memory_affinity->base_addr_hi;
  88. paddr = (paddr << 32) | memory_affinity->base_addr_lo;
  89. size = memory_affinity->length_hi;
  90. size = (size << 32) | memory_affinity->length_lo;
  91. start_pfn = paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  92. end_pfn = (paddr + size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  93. pxm = memory_affinity->proximity_domain;
  94. if (num_memory_chunks >= MAXCHUNKS) {
  95. printk("Too many mem chunks in SRAT. Ignoring %lld MBytes at %llx\n",
  96. size/(1024*1024), paddr);
  97. return;
  98. }
  99. /* Insertion sort based on base address */
  100. pend = &node_memory_chunk[num_memory_chunks];
  101. for (p = &node_memory_chunk[0]; p < pend; p++) {
  102. if (start_pfn < p->start_pfn)
  103. break;
  104. }
  105. if (p < pend) {
  106. for (q = pend; q >= p; q--)
  107. *(q + 1) = *q;
  108. }
  109. p->start_pfn = start_pfn;
  110. p->end_pfn = end_pfn;
  111. p->pxm = pxm;
  112. num_memory_chunks++;
  113. printk("Memory range 0x%lX to 0x%lX (type 0x%X) in proximity domain 0x%02X %s\n",
  114. start_pfn, end_pfn,
  115. memory_affinity->memory_type,
  116. memory_affinity->proximity_domain,
  117. (memory_affinity->flags.hot_pluggable ?
  118. "enabled and removable" : "enabled" ) );
  119. }
  120. #if MAX_NR_ZONES != 4
  121. #error "MAX_NR_ZONES != 4, chunk_to_zone requires review"
  122. #endif
  123. /* Take a chunk of pages from page frame cstart to cend and count the number
  124. * of pages in each zone, returned via zones[].
  125. */
  126. static __init void chunk_to_zones(unsigned long cstart, unsigned long cend,
  127. unsigned long *zones)
  128. {
  129. unsigned long max_dma;
  130. extern unsigned long max_low_pfn;
  131. int z;
  132. unsigned long rend;
  133. /* FIXME: MAX_DMA_ADDRESS and max_low_pfn are trying to provide
  134. * similarly scoped information and should be handled in a consistant
  135. * manner.
  136. */
  137. max_dma = virt_to_phys((char *)MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  138. /* Split the hole into the zones in which it falls. Repeatedly
  139. * take the segment in which the remaining hole starts, round it
  140. * to the end of that zone.
  141. */
  142. memset(zones, 0, MAX_NR_ZONES * sizeof(long));
  143. while (cstart < cend) {
  144. if (cstart < max_dma) {
  145. z = ZONE_DMA;
  146. rend = (cend < max_dma)? cend : max_dma;
  147. } else if (cstart < max_low_pfn) {
  148. z = ZONE_NORMAL;
  149. rend = (cend < max_low_pfn)? cend : max_low_pfn;
  150. } else {
  151. z = ZONE_HIGHMEM;
  152. rend = cend;
  153. }
  154. zones[z] += rend - cstart;
  155. cstart = rend;
  156. }
  157. }
  158. /*
  159. * The SRAT table always lists ascending addresses, so can always
  160. * assume that the first "start" address that you see is the real
  161. * start of the node, and that the current "end" address is after
  162. * the previous one.
  163. */
  164. static __init void node_read_chunk(int nid, struct node_memory_chunk_s *memory_chunk)
  165. {
  166. /*
  167. * Only add present memory as told by the e820.
  168. * There is no guarantee from the SRAT that the memory it
  169. * enumerates is present at boot time because it represents
  170. * *possible* memory hotplug areas the same as normal RAM.
  171. */
  172. if (memory_chunk->start_pfn >= max_pfn) {
  173. printk (KERN_INFO "Ignoring SRAT pfns: 0x%08lx -> %08lx\n",
  174. memory_chunk->start_pfn, memory_chunk->end_pfn);
  175. return;
  176. }
  177. if (memory_chunk->nid != nid)
  178. return;
  179. if (!node_has_online_mem(nid))
  180. node_start_pfn[nid] = memory_chunk->start_pfn;
  181. if (node_start_pfn[nid] > memory_chunk->start_pfn)
  182. node_start_pfn[nid] = memory_chunk->start_pfn;
  183. if (node_end_pfn[nid] < memory_chunk->end_pfn)
  184. node_end_pfn[nid] = memory_chunk->end_pfn;
  185. }
  186. /* Parse the ACPI Static Resource Affinity Table */
  187. static int __init acpi20_parse_srat(struct acpi_table_srat *sratp)
  188. {
  189. u8 *start, *end, *p;
  190. int i, j, nid;
  191. start = (u8 *)(&(sratp->reserved) + 1); /* skip header */
  192. p = start;
  193. end = (u8 *)sratp + sratp->header.length;
  194. memset(pxm_bitmap, 0, sizeof(pxm_bitmap)); /* init proximity domain bitmap */
  195. memset(node_memory_chunk, 0, sizeof(node_memory_chunk));
  196. memset(zholes_size, 0, sizeof(zholes_size));
  197. num_memory_chunks = 0;
  198. while (p < end) {
  199. switch (*p) {
  200. case ACPI_SRAT_PROCESSOR_AFFINITY:
  201. parse_cpu_affinity_structure(p);
  202. break;
  203. case ACPI_SRAT_MEMORY_AFFINITY:
  204. parse_memory_affinity_structure(p);
  205. break;
  206. default:
  207. printk("ACPI 2.0 SRAT: unknown entry skipped: type=0x%02X, len=%d\n", p[0], p[1]);
  208. break;
  209. }
  210. p += p[1];
  211. if (p[1] == 0) {
  212. printk("acpi20_parse_srat: Entry length value is zero;"
  213. " can't parse any further!\n");
  214. break;
  215. }
  216. }
  217. if (num_memory_chunks == 0) {
  218. printk("could not finy any ACPI SRAT memory areas.\n");
  219. goto out_fail;
  220. }
  221. /* Calculate total number of nodes in system from PXM bitmap and create
  222. * a set of sequential node IDs starting at zero. (ACPI doesn't seem
  223. * to specify the range of _PXM values.)
  224. */
  225. /*
  226. * MCD - we no longer HAVE to number nodes sequentially. PXM domain
  227. * numbers could go as high as 256, and MAX_NUMNODES for i386 is typically
  228. * 32, so we will continue numbering them in this manner until MAX_NUMNODES
  229. * approaches MAX_PXM_DOMAINS for i386.
  230. */
  231. nodes_clear(node_online_map);
  232. for (i = 0; i < MAX_PXM_DOMAINS; i++) {
  233. if (BMAP_TEST(pxm_bitmap, i)) {
  234. int nid = acpi_map_pxm_to_node(i);
  235. node_set_online(nid);
  236. }
  237. }
  238. BUG_ON(num_online_nodes() == 0);
  239. /* set cnode id in memory chunk structure */
  240. for (i = 0; i < num_memory_chunks; i++)
  241. node_memory_chunk[i].nid = pxm_to_node(node_memory_chunk[i].pxm);
  242. printk("pxm bitmap: ");
  243. for (i = 0; i < sizeof(pxm_bitmap); i++) {
  244. printk("%02X ", pxm_bitmap[i]);
  245. }
  246. printk("\n");
  247. printk("Number of logical nodes in system = %d\n", num_online_nodes());
  248. printk("Number of memory chunks in system = %d\n", num_memory_chunks);
  249. for (j = 0; j < num_memory_chunks; j++){
  250. struct node_memory_chunk_s * chunk = &node_memory_chunk[j];
  251. printk("chunk %d nid %d start_pfn %08lx end_pfn %08lx\n",
  252. j, chunk->nid, chunk->start_pfn, chunk->end_pfn);
  253. node_read_chunk(chunk->nid, chunk);
  254. }
  255. for_each_online_node(nid) {
  256. unsigned long start = node_start_pfn[nid];
  257. unsigned long end = node_end_pfn[nid];
  258. memory_present(nid, start, end);
  259. node_remap_size[nid] = node_memmap_size_bytes(nid, start, end);
  260. }
  261. return 1;
  262. out_fail:
  263. return 0;
  264. }
  265. int __init get_memcfg_from_srat(void)
  266. {
  267. struct acpi_table_header *header = NULL;
  268. struct acpi_table_rsdp *rsdp = NULL;
  269. struct acpi_table_rsdt *rsdt = NULL;
  270. struct acpi_pointer *rsdp_address = NULL;
  271. struct acpi_table_rsdt saved_rsdt;
  272. int tables = 0;
  273. int i = 0;
  274. if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_find_root_pointer(ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESSING,
  275. rsdp_address))) {
  276. printk("%s: System description tables not found\n",
  277. __FUNCTION__);
  278. goto out_err;
  279. }
  280. if (rsdp_address->pointer_type == ACPI_PHYSICAL_POINTER) {
  281. printk("%s: assigning address to rsdp\n", __FUNCTION__);
  282. rsdp = (struct acpi_table_rsdp *)
  283. (u32)rsdp_address->pointer.physical;
  284. } else {
  285. printk("%s: rsdp_address is not a physical pointer\n", __FUNCTION__);
  286. goto out_err;
  287. }
  288. if (!rsdp) {
  289. printk("%s: Didn't find ACPI root!\n", __FUNCTION__);
  290. goto out_err;
  291. }
  292. printk(KERN_INFO "%.8s v%d [%.6s]\n", rsdp->signature, rsdp->revision,
  293. rsdp->oem_id);
  294. if (strncmp(rsdp->signature, RSDP_SIG,strlen(RSDP_SIG))) {
  295. printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: RSDP table signature incorrect\n", __FUNCTION__);
  296. goto out_err;
  297. }
  298. rsdt = (struct acpi_table_rsdt *)
  299. boot_ioremap(rsdp->rsdt_address, sizeof(struct acpi_table_rsdt));
  300. if (!rsdt) {
  301. printk(KERN_WARNING
  302. "%s: ACPI: Invalid root system description tables (RSDT)\n",
  303. __FUNCTION__);
  304. goto out_err;
  305. }
  306. header = & rsdt->header;
  307. if (strncmp(header->signature, RSDT_SIG, strlen(RSDT_SIG))) {
  308. printk(KERN_WARNING "ACPI: RSDT signature incorrect\n");
  309. goto out_err;
  310. }
  311. /*
  312. * The number of tables is computed by taking the
  313. * size of all entries (header size minus total
  314. * size of RSDT) divided by the size of each entry
  315. * (4-byte table pointers).
  316. */
  317. tables = (header->length - sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) / 4;
  318. if (!tables)
  319. goto out_err;
  320. memcpy(&saved_rsdt, rsdt, sizeof(saved_rsdt));
  321. if (saved_rsdt.header.length > sizeof(saved_rsdt)) {
  322. printk(KERN_WARNING "ACPI: Too big length in RSDT: %d\n",
  323. saved_rsdt.header.length);
  324. goto out_err;
  325. }
  326. printk("Begin SRAT table scan....\n");
  327. for (i = 0; i < tables; i++) {
  328. /* Map in header, then map in full table length. */
  329. header = (struct acpi_table_header *)
  330. boot_ioremap(saved_rsdt.entry[i], sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
  331. if (!header)
  332. break;
  333. header = (struct acpi_table_header *)
  334. boot_ioremap(saved_rsdt.entry[i], header->length);
  335. if (!header)
  336. break;
  337. if (strncmp((char *) &header->signature, "SRAT", 4))
  338. continue;
  339. /* we've found the srat table. don't need to look at any more tables */
  340. return acpi20_parse_srat((struct acpi_table_srat *)header);
  341. }
  342. out_err:
  343. printk("failed to get NUMA memory information from SRAT table\n");
  344. return 0;
  345. }
  346. /* For each node run the memory list to determine whether there are
  347. * any memory holes. For each hole determine which ZONE they fall
  348. * into.
  349. *
  350. * NOTE#1: this requires knowledge of the zone boundries and so
  351. * _cannot_ be performed before those are calculated in setup_memory.
  352. *
  353. * NOTE#2: we rely on the fact that the memory chunks are ordered by
  354. * start pfn number during setup.
  355. */
  356. static void __init get_zholes_init(void)
  357. {
  358. int nid;
  359. int c;
  360. int first;
  361. unsigned long end = 0;
  362. for_each_online_node(nid) {
  363. first = 1;
  364. for (c = 0; c < num_memory_chunks; c++){
  365. if (node_memory_chunk[c].nid == nid) {
  366. if (first) {
  367. end = node_memory_chunk[c].end_pfn;
  368. first = 0;
  369. } else {
  370. /* Record any gap between this chunk
  371. * and the previous chunk on this node
  372. * against the zones it spans.
  373. */
  374. chunk_to_zones(end,
  375. node_memory_chunk[c].start_pfn,
  376. &zholes_size[nid * MAX_NR_ZONES]);
  377. }
  378. }
  379. }
  380. }
  381. }
  382. unsigned long * __init get_zholes_size(int nid)
  383. {
  384. if (!zholes_size_init) {
  385. zholes_size_init++;
  386. get_zholes_init();
  387. }
  388. if (nid >= MAX_NUMNODES || !node_online(nid))
  389. printk("%s: nid = %d is invalid/offline. num_online_nodes = %d",
  390. __FUNCTION__, nid, num_online_nodes());
  391. return &zholes_size[nid * MAX_NR_ZONES];
  392. }