em28xx-camera.c 6.6 KB

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  1. /*
  2. em28xx-camera.c - driver for Empia EM25xx/27xx/28xx USB video capture devices
  3. Copyright (C) 2009 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
  4. Copyright (C) 2013 Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
  5. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  6. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  7. the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  8. (at your option) any later version.
  9. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  12. GNU General Public License for more details.
  13. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  14. along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  15. Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  16. */
  17. #include <linux/i2c.h>
  18. #include <media/mt9v011.h>
  19. #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
  20. #include "em28xx.h"
  21. /* Possible i2c addresses of Micron sensors */
  22. static unsigned short micron_sensor_addrs[] = {
  23. 0xb8 >> 1, /* MT9V111, MT9V403 */
  24. 0xba >> 1, /* MT9M001/011/111/112, MT9V011/012/112, MT9D011 */
  25. 0x90 >> 1, /* MT9V012/112, MT9D011 (alternative address) */
  26. I2C_CLIENT_END
  27. };
  28. /* FIXME: Should be replaced by a proper mt9m111 driver */
  29. static int em28xx_initialize_mt9m111(struct em28xx *dev)
  30. {
  31. int i;
  32. unsigned char regs[][3] = {
  33. { 0x0d, 0x00, 0x01, }, /* reset and use defaults */
  34. { 0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, },
  35. { 0x0a, 0x00, 0x21, },
  36. { 0x21, 0x04, 0x00, }, /* full readout speed, no row/col skipping */
  37. };
  38. for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs); i++)
  39. i2c_master_send(&dev->i2c_client[dev->def_i2c_bus],
  40. &regs[i][0], 3);
  41. return 0;
  42. }
  43. /* FIXME: Should be replaced by a proper mt9m001 driver */
  44. static int em28xx_initialize_mt9m001(struct em28xx *dev)
  45. {
  46. int i;
  47. unsigned char regs[][3] = {
  48. { 0x0d, 0x00, 0x01, },
  49. { 0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, },
  50. { 0x04, 0x05, 0x00, }, /* hres = 1280 */
  51. { 0x03, 0x04, 0x00, }, /* vres = 1024 */
  52. { 0x20, 0x11, 0x00, },
  53. { 0x06, 0x00, 0x10, },
  54. { 0x2b, 0x00, 0x24, },
  55. { 0x2e, 0x00, 0x24, },
  56. { 0x35, 0x00, 0x24, },
  57. { 0x2d, 0x00, 0x20, },
  58. { 0x2c, 0x00, 0x20, },
  59. { 0x09, 0x0a, 0xd4, },
  60. { 0x35, 0x00, 0x57, },
  61. };
  62. for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs); i++)
  63. i2c_master_send(&dev->i2c_client[dev->def_i2c_bus],
  64. &regs[i][0], 3);
  65. return 0;
  66. }
  67. /*
  68. * This method works for webcams with Micron sensors
  69. */
  70. int em28xx_detect_sensor(struct em28xx *dev)
  71. {
  72. int ret, i;
  73. char *name;
  74. u8 reg;
  75. __be16 id_be;
  76. u16 id;
  77. struct i2c_client client = dev->i2c_client[dev->def_i2c_bus];
  78. dev->em28xx_sensor = EM28XX_NOSENSOR;
  79. /* Probe Micron sensors with 8 bit address and 16 bit register width */
  80. for (i = 0; micron_sensor_addrs[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i++) {
  81. client.addr = micron_sensor_addrs[i];
  82. /* NOTE: i2c_smbus_read_word_data() doesn't work with BE data */
  83. /* Read chip ID from register 0x00 */
  84. reg = 0x00;
  85. ret = i2c_master_send(&client, &reg, 1);
  86. if (ret < 0) {
  87. if (ret != -ENODEV)
  88. em28xx_errdev("couldn't read from i2c device 0x%02x: error %i\n",
  89. client.addr << 1, ret);
  90. continue;
  91. }
  92. ret = i2c_master_recv(&client, (u8 *)&id_be, 2);
  93. if (ret < 0) {
  94. em28xx_errdev("couldn't read from i2c device 0x%02x: error %i\n",
  95. client.addr << 1, ret);
  96. continue;
  97. }
  98. id = be16_to_cpu(id_be);
  99. /* Read chip ID from register 0xff */
  100. reg = 0xff;
  101. ret = i2c_master_send(&client, &reg, 1);
  102. if (ret < 0) {
  103. em28xx_errdev("couldn't read from i2c device 0x%02x: error %i\n",
  104. client.addr << 1, ret);
  105. continue;
  106. }
  107. ret = i2c_master_recv(&client, (u8 *)&id_be, 2);
  108. if (ret < 0) {
  109. em28xx_errdev("couldn't read from i2c device 0x%02x: error %i\n",
  110. client.addr << 1, ret);
  111. continue;
  112. }
  113. /* Validate chip ID to be sure we have a Micron device */
  114. if (id != be16_to_cpu(id_be))
  115. continue;
  116. /* Check chip ID */
  117. id = be16_to_cpu(id_be);
  118. switch (id) {
  119. case 0x1222:
  120. name = "MT9V012"; /* MI370 */ /* 640x480 */
  121. break;
  122. case 0x1229:
  123. name = "MT9V112"; /* 640x480 */
  124. break;
  125. case 0x1433:
  126. name = "MT9M011"; /* 1280x1024 */
  127. break;
  128. case 0x143a: /* found in the ECS G200 */
  129. name = "MT9M111"; /* MI1310 */ /* 1280x1024 */
  130. dev->em28xx_sensor = EM28XX_MT9M111;
  131. break;
  132. case 0x148c:
  133. name = "MT9M112"; /* MI1320 */ /* 1280x1024 */
  134. break;
  135. case 0x1511:
  136. name = "MT9D011"; /* MI2010 */ /* 1600x1200 */
  137. break;
  138. case 0x8232:
  139. case 0x8243: /* rev B */
  140. name = "MT9V011"; /* MI360 */ /* 640x480 */
  141. dev->em28xx_sensor = EM28XX_MT9V011;
  142. break;
  143. case 0x8431:
  144. name = "MT9M001"; /* 1280x1024 */
  145. dev->em28xx_sensor = EM28XX_MT9M001;
  146. break;
  147. default:
  148. em28xx_info("unknown Micron sensor detected: 0x%04x\n",
  149. id);
  150. return -EINVAL;
  151. }
  152. if (dev->em28xx_sensor == EM28XX_NOSENSOR)
  153. em28xx_info("unsupported sensor detected: %s\n", name);
  154. else
  155. em28xx_info("sensor %s detected\n", name);
  156. dev->i2c_client[dev->def_i2c_bus].addr = client.addr;
  157. return 0;
  158. }
  159. return -ENODEV;
  160. }
  161. int em28xx_init_camera(struct em28xx *dev)
  162. {
  163. switch (dev->em28xx_sensor) {
  164. case EM28XX_MT9V011:
  165. {
  166. struct mt9v011_platform_data pdata;
  167. struct i2c_board_info mt9v011_info = {
  168. .type = "mt9v011",
  169. .addr = dev->i2c_client[dev->def_i2c_bus].addr,
  170. .platform_data = &pdata,
  171. };
  172. dev->sensor_xres = 640;
  173. dev->sensor_yres = 480;
  174. /*
  175. * FIXME: mt9v011 uses I2S speed as xtal clk - at least with
  176. * the Silvercrest cam I have here for testing - for higher
  177. * resolutions, a high clock cause horizontal artifacts, so we
  178. * need to use a lower xclk frequency.
  179. * Yet, it would be possible to adjust xclk depending on the
  180. * desired resolution, since this affects directly the
  181. * frame rate.
  182. */
  183. dev->board.xclk = EM28XX_XCLK_FREQUENCY_4_3MHZ;
  184. em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R0F_XCLK, dev->board.xclk);
  185. dev->sensor_xtal = 4300000;
  186. pdata.xtal = dev->sensor_xtal;
  187. if (NULL ==
  188. v4l2_i2c_new_subdev_board(&dev->v4l2_dev,
  189. &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus],
  190. &mt9v011_info, NULL))
  191. return -ENODEV;
  192. /* probably means GRGB 16 bit bayer */
  193. dev->vinmode = 0x0d;
  194. dev->vinctl = 0x00;
  195. break;
  196. }
  197. case EM28XX_MT9M001:
  198. dev->sensor_xres = 1280;
  199. dev->sensor_yres = 1024;
  200. em28xx_initialize_mt9m001(dev);
  201. /* probably means BGGR 16 bit bayer */
  202. dev->vinmode = 0x0c;
  203. dev->vinctl = 0x00;
  204. break;
  205. case EM28XX_MT9M111:
  206. dev->sensor_xres = 640;
  207. dev->sensor_yres = 512;
  208. dev->board.xclk = EM28XX_XCLK_FREQUENCY_48MHZ;
  209. em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R0F_XCLK, dev->board.xclk);
  210. em28xx_initialize_mt9m111(dev);
  211. dev->vinmode = 0x0a;
  212. dev->vinctl = 0x00;
  213. break;
  214. case EM28XX_NOSENSOR:
  215. default:
  216. return -EINVAL;
  217. }
  218. return 0;
  219. }