streamline_config.pl 9.8 KB

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  1. #!/usr/bin/perl -w
  2. #
  3. # Copyright 2005-2009 - Steven Rostedt
  4. # Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
  5. #
  6. # It's simple enough to figure out how this works.
  7. # If not, then you can ask me at stripconfig@goodmis.org
  8. #
  9. # What it does?
  10. #
  11. # If you have installed a Linux kernel from a distribution
  12. # that turns on way too many modules than you need, and
  13. # you only want the modules you use, then this program
  14. # is perfect for you.
  15. #
  16. # It gives you the ability to turn off all the modules that are
  17. # not loaded on your system.
  18. #
  19. # Howto:
  20. #
  21. # 1. Boot up the kernel that you want to stream line the config on.
  22. # 2. Change directory to the directory holding the source of the
  23. # kernel that you just booted.
  24. # 3. Copy the configuraton file to this directory as .config
  25. # 4. Have all your devices that you need modules for connected and
  26. # operational (make sure that their corresponding modules are loaded)
  27. # 5. Run this script redirecting the output to some other file
  28. # like config_strip.
  29. # 6. Back up your old config (if you want too).
  30. # 7. copy the config_strip file to .config
  31. # 8. Run "make oldconfig"
  32. #
  33. # Now your kernel is ready to be built with only the modules that
  34. # are loaded.
  35. #
  36. # Here's what I did with my Debian distribution.
  37. #
  38. # cd /usr/src/linux-2.6.10
  39. # cp /boot/config-2.6.10-1-686-smp .config
  40. # ~/bin/streamline_config > config_strip
  41. # mv .config config_sav
  42. # mv config_strip .config
  43. # make oldconfig
  44. #
  45. use strict;
  46. my $config = ".config";
  47. my $uname = `uname -r`;
  48. chomp $uname;
  49. my @searchconfigs = (
  50. {
  51. "file" => ".config",
  52. "exec" => "cat",
  53. },
  54. {
  55. "file" => "/proc/config.gz",
  56. "exec" => "zcat",
  57. },
  58. {
  59. "file" => "/boot/config-$uname",
  60. "exec" => "cat",
  61. },
  62. {
  63. "file" => "/boot/vmlinuz-$uname",
  64. "exec" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  65. "test" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  66. },
  67. {
  68. "file" => "vmlinux",
  69. "exec" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  70. "test" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  71. },
  72. {
  73. "file" => "/lib/modules/$uname/kernel/kernel/configs.ko",
  74. "exec" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  75. "test" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  76. },
  77. {
  78. "file" => "kernel/configs.ko",
  79. "exec" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  80. "test" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  81. },
  82. {
  83. "file" => "kernel/configs.o",
  84. "exec" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  85. "test" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  86. },
  87. );
  88. sub find_config {
  89. foreach my $conf (@searchconfigs) {
  90. my $file = $conf->{"file"};
  91. next if ( ! -f "$file");
  92. if (defined($conf->{"test"})) {
  93. `$conf->{"test"} $conf->{"file"} 2>/dev/null`;
  94. next if ($?);
  95. }
  96. my $exec = $conf->{"exec"};
  97. print STDERR "using config: '$file'\n";
  98. open(CIN, "$exec $file |") || die "Failed to run $exec $file";
  99. return;
  100. }
  101. die "No config file found";
  102. }
  103. find_config;
  104. # Get the build source and top level Kconfig file (passed in)
  105. my $ksource = $ARGV[0];
  106. my $kconfig = $ARGV[1];
  107. my $lsmod_file = $ARGV[2];
  108. my @makefiles = `find $ksource -name Makefile 2>/dev/null`;
  109. chomp @makefiles;
  110. my %depends;
  111. my %selects;
  112. my %prompts;
  113. my %objects;
  114. my $var;
  115. my $iflevel = 0;
  116. my @ifdeps;
  117. # prevent recursion
  118. my %read_kconfigs;
  119. sub read_kconfig {
  120. my ($kconfig) = @_;
  121. my $state = "NONE";
  122. my $config;
  123. my @kconfigs;
  124. my $cont = 0;
  125. my $line;
  126. my $source = "$ksource/$kconfig";
  127. my $last_source = "";
  128. # Check for any environment variables used
  129. while ($source =~ /\$(\w+)/ && $last_source ne $source) {
  130. my $env = $1;
  131. $last_source = $source;
  132. $source =~ s/\$$env/$ENV{$env}/;
  133. }
  134. open(KIN, "$source") || die "Can't open $kconfig";
  135. while (<KIN>) {
  136. chomp;
  137. # Make sure that lines ending with \ continue
  138. if ($cont) {
  139. $_ = $line . " " . $_;
  140. }
  141. if (s/\\$//) {
  142. $cont = 1;
  143. $line = $_;
  144. next;
  145. }
  146. $cont = 0;
  147. # collect any Kconfig sources
  148. if (/^source\s*"(.*)"/) {
  149. $kconfigs[$#kconfigs+1] = $1;
  150. }
  151. # configs found
  152. if (/^\s*(menu)?config\s+(\S+)\s*$/) {
  153. $state = "NEW";
  154. $config = $2;
  155. for (my $i = 0; $i < $iflevel; $i++) {
  156. if ($i) {
  157. $depends{$config} .= " " . $ifdeps[$i];
  158. } else {
  159. $depends{$config} = $ifdeps[$i];
  160. }
  161. $state = "DEP";
  162. }
  163. # collect the depends for the config
  164. } elsif ($state eq "NEW" && /^\s*depends\s+on\s+(.*)$/) {
  165. $state = "DEP";
  166. $depends{$config} = $1;
  167. } elsif ($state eq "DEP" && /^\s*depends\s+on\s+(.*)$/) {
  168. $depends{$config} .= " " . $1;
  169. # Get the configs that select this config
  170. } elsif ($state ne "NONE" && /^\s*select\s+(\S+)/) {
  171. if (defined($selects{$1})) {
  172. $selects{$1} .= " " . $config;
  173. } else {
  174. $selects{$1} = $config;
  175. }
  176. # configs without prompts must be selected
  177. } elsif ($state ne "NONE" && /^\s*tristate\s\S/) {
  178. # note if the config has a prompt
  179. $prompts{$config} = 1;
  180. # Check for if statements
  181. } elsif (/^if\s+(.*\S)\s*$/) {
  182. my $deps = $1;
  183. # remove beginning and ending non text
  184. $deps =~ s/^[^a-zA-Z0-9_]*//;
  185. $deps =~ s/[^a-zA-Z0-9_]*$//;
  186. my @deps = split /[^a-zA-Z0-9_]+/, $deps;
  187. $ifdeps[$iflevel++] = join ':', @deps;
  188. } elsif (/^endif/) {
  189. $iflevel-- if ($iflevel);
  190. # stop on "help"
  191. } elsif (/^\s*help\s*$/) {
  192. $state = "NONE";
  193. }
  194. }
  195. close(KIN);
  196. # read in any configs that were found.
  197. foreach $kconfig (@kconfigs) {
  198. if (!defined($read_kconfigs{$kconfig})) {
  199. $read_kconfigs{$kconfig} = 1;
  200. read_kconfig($kconfig);
  201. }
  202. }
  203. }
  204. if ($kconfig) {
  205. read_kconfig($kconfig);
  206. }
  207. # Read all Makefiles to map the configs to the objects
  208. foreach my $makefile (@makefiles) {
  209. my $cont = 0;
  210. open(MIN,$makefile) || die "Can't open $makefile";
  211. while (<MIN>) {
  212. my $objs;
  213. # is this a line after a line with a backslash?
  214. if ($cont && /(\S.*)$/) {
  215. $objs = $1;
  216. }
  217. $cont = 0;
  218. # collect objects after obj-$(CONFIG_FOO_BAR)
  219. if (/obj-\$\((CONFIG_[^\)]*)\)\s*[+:]?=\s*(.*)/) {
  220. $var = $1;
  221. $objs = $2;
  222. }
  223. if (defined($objs)) {
  224. # test if the line ends with a backslash
  225. if ($objs =~ m,(.*)\\$,) {
  226. $objs = $1;
  227. $cont = 1;
  228. }
  229. foreach my $obj (split /\s+/,$objs) {
  230. $obj =~ s/-/_/g;
  231. if ($obj =~ /(.*)\.o$/) {
  232. # Objects may be enabled by more than one config.
  233. # Store configs in an array.
  234. my @arr;
  235. if (defined($objects{$1})) {
  236. @arr = @{$objects{$1}};
  237. }
  238. $arr[$#arr+1] = $var;
  239. # The objects have a hash mapping to a reference
  240. # of an array of configs.
  241. $objects{$1} = \@arr;
  242. }
  243. }
  244. }
  245. }
  246. close(MIN);
  247. }
  248. my %modules;
  249. if (defined($lsmod_file)) {
  250. if ( ! -f $lsmod_file) {
  251. die "$lsmod_file not found";
  252. }
  253. if ( -x $lsmod_file) {
  254. # the file is executable, run it
  255. open(LIN, "$lsmod_file|");
  256. } else {
  257. # Just read the contents
  258. open(LIN, "$lsmod_file");
  259. }
  260. } else {
  261. # see what modules are loaded on this system
  262. my $lsmod;
  263. foreach my $dir ( ("/sbin", "/bin", "/usr/sbin", "/usr/bin") ) {
  264. if ( -x "$dir/lsmod" ) {
  265. $lsmod = "$dir/lsmod";
  266. last;
  267. }
  268. }
  269. if (!defined($lsmod)) {
  270. # try just the path
  271. $lsmod = "lsmod";
  272. }
  273. open(LIN,"$lsmod|") || die "Can not call lsmod with $lsmod";
  274. }
  275. while (<LIN>) {
  276. next if (/^Module/); # Skip the first line.
  277. if (/^(\S+)/) {
  278. $modules{$1} = 1;
  279. }
  280. }
  281. close (LIN);
  282. # add to the configs hash all configs that are needed to enable
  283. # a loaded module.
  284. my %configs;
  285. foreach my $module (keys(%modules)) {
  286. if (defined($objects{$module})) {
  287. my @arr = @{$objects{$module}};
  288. foreach my $conf (@arr) {
  289. $configs{$conf} = $module;
  290. }
  291. } else {
  292. # Most likely, someone has a custom (binary?) module loaded.
  293. print STDERR "$module config not found!!\n";
  294. }
  295. }
  296. my $valid = "A-Za-z_0-9";
  297. my $repeat = 1;
  298. #
  299. # Note, we do not care about operands (like: &&, ||, !) we want to add any
  300. # config that is in the depend list of another config. This script does
  301. # not enable configs that are not already enabled. If we come across a
  302. # config A that depends on !B, we can still add B to the list of depends
  303. # to keep on. If A was on in the original config, B would not have been
  304. # and B would not be turned on by this script.
  305. #
  306. sub parse_config_dep_select
  307. {
  308. my ($p) = @_;
  309. while ($p =~ /[$valid]/) {
  310. if ($p =~ /^[^$valid]*([$valid]+)/) {
  311. my $conf = "CONFIG_" . $1;
  312. $p =~ s/^[^$valid]*[$valid]+//;
  313. if (!defined($configs{$conf})) {
  314. # We must make sure that this config has its
  315. # dependencies met.
  316. $repeat = 1; # do again
  317. $configs{$conf} = 1;
  318. }
  319. } else {
  320. die "this should never happen";
  321. }
  322. }
  323. }
  324. while ($repeat) {
  325. $repeat = 0;
  326. foreach my $config (keys %configs) {
  327. $config =~ s/^CONFIG_//;
  328. if (defined($depends{$config})) {
  329. # This config has dependencies. Make sure they are also included
  330. parse_config_dep_select $depends{$config};
  331. }
  332. if (defined($prompts{$config}) || !defined($selects{$config})) {
  333. next;
  334. }
  335. # config has no prompt and must be selected.
  336. parse_config_dep_select $selects{$config};
  337. }
  338. }
  339. my %setconfigs;
  340. # Finally, read the .config file and turn off any module enabled that
  341. # we could not find a reason to keep enabled.
  342. while(<CIN>) {
  343. if (/CONFIG_IKCONFIG/) {
  344. if (/# CONFIG_IKCONFIG is not set/) {
  345. # enable IKCONFIG at least as a module
  346. print "CONFIG_IKCONFIG=m\n";
  347. # don't ask about PROC
  348. print "# CONFIG_IKCONFIG_PROC is not set\n";
  349. } else {
  350. print;
  351. }
  352. next;
  353. }
  354. if (/^(CONFIG.*)=(m|y)/) {
  355. if (defined($configs{$1})) {
  356. $setconfigs{$1} = $2;
  357. } elsif ($2 eq "m") {
  358. print "# $1 is not set\n";
  359. next;
  360. }
  361. }
  362. print;
  363. }
  364. close(CIN);
  365. # Integrity check, make sure all modules that we want enabled do
  366. # indeed have their configs set.
  367. loop:
  368. foreach my $module (keys(%modules)) {
  369. if (defined($objects{$module})) {
  370. my @arr = @{$objects{$module}};
  371. foreach my $conf (@arr) {
  372. if (defined($setconfigs{$conf})) {
  373. next loop;
  374. }
  375. }
  376. print STDERR "module $module did not have configs";
  377. foreach my $conf (@arr) {
  378. print STDERR " " , $conf;
  379. }
  380. print STDERR "\n";
  381. }
  382. }