kgdbts.c 29 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * kgdbts is a test suite for kgdb for the sole purpose of validating
  3. * that key pieces of the kgdb internals are working properly such as
  4. * HW/SW breakpoints, single stepping, and NMI.
  5. *
  6. * Created by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
  7. *
  8. * Copyright (c) 2008 Wind River Systems, Inc.
  9. *
  10. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  12. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  13. *
  14. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  17. * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  18. *
  19. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  22. */
  23. /* Information about the kgdb test suite.
  24. * -------------------------------------
  25. *
  26. * The kgdb test suite is designed as a KGDB I/O module which
  27. * simulates the communications that a debugger would have with kgdb.
  28. * The tests are broken up in to a line by line and referenced here as
  29. * a "get" which is kgdb requesting input and "put" which is kgdb
  30. * sending a response.
  31. *
  32. * The kgdb suite can be invoked from the kernel command line
  33. * arguments system or executed dynamically at run time. The test
  34. * suite uses the variable "kgdbts" to obtain the information about
  35. * which tests to run and to configure the verbosity level. The
  36. * following are the various characters you can use with the kgdbts=
  37. * line:
  38. *
  39. * When using the "kgdbts=" you only choose one of the following core
  40. * test types:
  41. * A = Run all the core tests silently
  42. * V1 = Run all the core tests with minimal output
  43. * V2 = Run all the core tests in debug mode
  44. *
  45. * You can also specify optional tests:
  46. * N## = Go to sleep with interrupts of for ## seconds
  47. * to test the HW NMI watchdog
  48. * F## = Break at do_fork for ## iterations
  49. * S## = Break at sys_open for ## iterations
  50. * I## = Run the single step test ## iterations
  51. *
  52. * NOTE: that the do_fork and sys_open tests are mutually exclusive.
  53. *
  54. * To invoke the kgdb test suite from boot you use a kernel start
  55. * argument as follows:
  56. * kgdbts=V1 kgdbwait
  57. * Or if you wanted to perform the NMI test for 6 seconds and do_fork
  58. * test for 100 forks, you could use:
  59. * kgdbts=V1N6F100 kgdbwait
  60. *
  61. * The test suite can also be invoked at run time with:
  62. * echo kgdbts=V1N6F100 > /sys/module/kgdbts/parameters/kgdbts
  63. * Or as another example:
  64. * echo kgdbts=V2 > /sys/module/kgdbts/parameters/kgdbts
  65. *
  66. * When developing a new kgdb arch specific implementation or
  67. * using these tests for the purpose of regression testing,
  68. * several invocations are required.
  69. *
  70. * 1) Boot with the test suite enabled by using the kernel arguments
  71. * "kgdbts=V1F100 kgdbwait"
  72. * ## If kgdb arch specific implementation has NMI use
  73. * "kgdbts=V1N6F100
  74. *
  75. * 2) After the system boot run the basic test.
  76. * echo kgdbts=V1 > /sys/module/kgdbts/parameters/kgdbts
  77. *
  78. * 3) Run the concurrency tests. It is best to use n+1
  79. * while loops where n is the number of cpus you have
  80. * in your system. The example below uses only two
  81. * loops.
  82. *
  83. * ## This tests break points on sys_open
  84. * while [ 1 ] ; do find / > /dev/null 2>&1 ; done &
  85. * while [ 1 ] ; do find / > /dev/null 2>&1 ; done &
  86. * echo kgdbts=V1S10000 > /sys/module/kgdbts/parameters/kgdbts
  87. * fg # and hit control-c
  88. * fg # and hit control-c
  89. * ## This tests break points on do_fork
  90. * while [ 1 ] ; do date > /dev/null ; done &
  91. * while [ 1 ] ; do date > /dev/null ; done &
  92. * echo kgdbts=V1F1000 > /sys/module/kgdbts/parameters/kgdbts
  93. * fg # and hit control-c
  94. *
  95. */
  96. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  97. #include <linux/kgdb.h>
  98. #include <linux/ctype.h>
  99. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  100. #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  101. #include <linux/nmi.h>
  102. #include <linux/delay.h>
  103. #include <linux/kthread.h>
  104. #define v1printk(a...) do { \
  105. if (verbose) \
  106. printk(KERN_INFO a); \
  107. } while (0)
  108. #define v2printk(a...) do { \
  109. if (verbose > 1) \
  110. printk(KERN_INFO a); \
  111. touch_nmi_watchdog(); \
  112. } while (0)
  113. #define eprintk(a...) do { \
  114. printk(KERN_ERR a); \
  115. WARN_ON(1); \
  116. } while (0)
  117. #define MAX_CONFIG_LEN 40
  118. static struct kgdb_io kgdbts_io_ops;
  119. static char get_buf[BUFMAX];
  120. static int get_buf_cnt;
  121. static char put_buf[BUFMAX];
  122. static int put_buf_cnt;
  123. static char scratch_buf[BUFMAX];
  124. static int verbose;
  125. static int repeat_test;
  126. static int test_complete;
  127. static int send_ack;
  128. static int final_ack;
  129. static int force_hwbrks;
  130. static int hwbreaks_ok;
  131. static int hw_break_val;
  132. static int hw_break_val2;
  133. #if defined(CONFIG_ARM) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS) || defined(CONFIG_SPARC)
  134. static int arch_needs_sstep_emulation = 1;
  135. #else
  136. static int arch_needs_sstep_emulation;
  137. #endif
  138. static unsigned long sstep_addr;
  139. static int sstep_state;
  140. /* Storage for the registers, in GDB format. */
  141. static unsigned long kgdbts_gdb_regs[(NUMREGBYTES +
  142. sizeof(unsigned long) - 1) /
  143. sizeof(unsigned long)];
  144. static struct pt_regs kgdbts_regs;
  145. /* -1 = init not run yet, 0 = unconfigured, 1 = configured. */
  146. static int configured = -1;
  147. #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_TESTS_BOOT_STRING
  148. static char config[MAX_CONFIG_LEN] = CONFIG_KGDB_TESTS_BOOT_STRING;
  149. #else
  150. static char config[MAX_CONFIG_LEN];
  151. #endif
  152. static struct kparam_string kps = {
  153. .string = config,
  154. .maxlen = MAX_CONFIG_LEN,
  155. };
  156. static void fill_get_buf(char *buf);
  157. struct test_struct {
  158. char *get;
  159. char *put;
  160. void (*get_handler)(char *);
  161. int (*put_handler)(char *, char *);
  162. };
  163. struct test_state {
  164. char *name;
  165. struct test_struct *tst;
  166. int idx;
  167. int (*run_test) (int, int);
  168. int (*validate_put) (char *);
  169. };
  170. static struct test_state ts;
  171. static int kgdbts_unreg_thread(void *ptr)
  172. {
  173. /* Wait until the tests are complete and then ungresiter the I/O
  174. * driver.
  175. */
  176. while (!final_ack)
  177. msleep_interruptible(1500);
  178. if (configured)
  179. kgdb_unregister_io_module(&kgdbts_io_ops);
  180. configured = 0;
  181. return 0;
  182. }
  183. /* This is noinline such that it can be used for a single location to
  184. * place a breakpoint
  185. */
  186. static noinline void kgdbts_break_test(void)
  187. {
  188. v2printk("kgdbts: breakpoint complete\n");
  189. }
  190. /* Lookup symbol info in the kernel */
  191. static unsigned long lookup_addr(char *arg)
  192. {
  193. unsigned long addr = 0;
  194. if (!strcmp(arg, "kgdbts_break_test"))
  195. addr = (unsigned long)kgdbts_break_test;
  196. else if (!strcmp(arg, "sys_open"))
  197. addr = (unsigned long)sys_open;
  198. else if (!strcmp(arg, "do_fork"))
  199. addr = (unsigned long)do_fork;
  200. else if (!strcmp(arg, "hw_break_val"))
  201. addr = (unsigned long)&hw_break_val;
  202. return addr;
  203. }
  204. static void break_helper(char *bp_type, char *arg, unsigned long vaddr)
  205. {
  206. unsigned long addr;
  207. if (arg)
  208. addr = lookup_addr(arg);
  209. else
  210. addr = vaddr;
  211. sprintf(scratch_buf, "%s,%lx,%i", bp_type, addr,
  212. BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
  213. fill_get_buf(scratch_buf);
  214. }
  215. static void sw_break(char *arg)
  216. {
  217. break_helper(force_hwbrks ? "Z1" : "Z0", arg, 0);
  218. }
  219. static void sw_rem_break(char *arg)
  220. {
  221. break_helper(force_hwbrks ? "z1" : "z0", arg, 0);
  222. }
  223. static void hw_break(char *arg)
  224. {
  225. break_helper("Z1", arg, 0);
  226. }
  227. static void hw_rem_break(char *arg)
  228. {
  229. break_helper("z1", arg, 0);
  230. }
  231. static void hw_write_break(char *arg)
  232. {
  233. break_helper("Z2", arg, 0);
  234. }
  235. static void hw_rem_write_break(char *arg)
  236. {
  237. break_helper("z2", arg, 0);
  238. }
  239. static void hw_access_break(char *arg)
  240. {
  241. break_helper("Z4", arg, 0);
  242. }
  243. static void hw_rem_access_break(char *arg)
  244. {
  245. break_helper("z4", arg, 0);
  246. }
  247. static void hw_break_val_access(void)
  248. {
  249. hw_break_val2 = hw_break_val;
  250. }
  251. static void hw_break_val_write(void)
  252. {
  253. hw_break_val++;
  254. }
  255. static int check_and_rewind_pc(char *put_str, char *arg)
  256. {
  257. unsigned long addr = lookup_addr(arg);
  258. unsigned long ip;
  259. int offset = 0;
  260. kgdb_hex2mem(&put_str[1], (char *)kgdbts_gdb_regs,
  261. NUMREGBYTES);
  262. gdb_regs_to_pt_regs(kgdbts_gdb_regs, &kgdbts_regs);
  263. ip = instruction_pointer(&kgdbts_regs);
  264. v2printk("Stopped at IP: %lx\n", ip);
  265. #ifdef GDB_ADJUSTS_BREAK_OFFSET
  266. /* On some arches, a breakpoint stop requires it to be decremented */
  267. if (addr + BREAK_INSTR_SIZE == ip)
  268. offset = -BREAK_INSTR_SIZE;
  269. #endif
  270. if (strcmp(arg, "silent") && ip + offset != addr) {
  271. eprintk("kgdbts: BP mismatch %lx expected %lx\n",
  272. ip + offset, addr);
  273. return 1;
  274. }
  275. /* Readjust the instruction pointer if needed */
  276. ip += offset;
  277. #ifdef GDB_ADJUSTS_BREAK_OFFSET
  278. instruction_pointer_set(&kgdbts_regs, ip);
  279. #endif
  280. return 0;
  281. }
  282. static int check_single_step(char *put_str, char *arg)
  283. {
  284. unsigned long addr = lookup_addr(arg);
  285. /*
  286. * From an arch indepent point of view the instruction pointer
  287. * should be on a different instruction
  288. */
  289. kgdb_hex2mem(&put_str[1], (char *)kgdbts_gdb_regs,
  290. NUMREGBYTES);
  291. gdb_regs_to_pt_regs(kgdbts_gdb_regs, &kgdbts_regs);
  292. v2printk("Singlestep stopped at IP: %lx\n",
  293. instruction_pointer(&kgdbts_regs));
  294. if (instruction_pointer(&kgdbts_regs) == addr) {
  295. eprintk("kgdbts: SingleStep failed at %lx\n",
  296. instruction_pointer(&kgdbts_regs));
  297. return 1;
  298. }
  299. return 0;
  300. }
  301. static void write_regs(char *arg)
  302. {
  303. memset(scratch_buf, 0, sizeof(scratch_buf));
  304. scratch_buf[0] = 'G';
  305. pt_regs_to_gdb_regs(kgdbts_gdb_regs, &kgdbts_regs);
  306. kgdb_mem2hex((char *)kgdbts_gdb_regs, &scratch_buf[1], NUMREGBYTES);
  307. fill_get_buf(scratch_buf);
  308. }
  309. static void skip_back_repeat_test(char *arg)
  310. {
  311. int go_back = simple_strtol(arg, NULL, 10);
  312. repeat_test--;
  313. if (repeat_test <= 0)
  314. ts.idx++;
  315. else
  316. ts.idx -= go_back;
  317. fill_get_buf(ts.tst[ts.idx].get);
  318. }
  319. static int got_break(char *put_str, char *arg)
  320. {
  321. test_complete = 1;
  322. if (!strncmp(put_str+1, arg, 2)) {
  323. if (!strncmp(arg, "T0", 2))
  324. test_complete = 2;
  325. return 0;
  326. }
  327. return 1;
  328. }
  329. static void emul_sstep_get(char *arg)
  330. {
  331. if (!arch_needs_sstep_emulation) {
  332. fill_get_buf(arg);
  333. return;
  334. }
  335. switch (sstep_state) {
  336. case 0:
  337. v2printk("Emulate single step\n");
  338. /* Start by looking at the current PC */
  339. fill_get_buf("g");
  340. break;
  341. case 1:
  342. /* set breakpoint */
  343. break_helper("Z0", NULL, sstep_addr);
  344. break;
  345. case 2:
  346. /* Continue */
  347. fill_get_buf("c");
  348. break;
  349. case 3:
  350. /* Clear breakpoint */
  351. break_helper("z0", NULL, sstep_addr);
  352. break;
  353. default:
  354. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR failed sstep get emulation\n");
  355. }
  356. sstep_state++;
  357. }
  358. static int emul_sstep_put(char *put_str, char *arg)
  359. {
  360. if (!arch_needs_sstep_emulation) {
  361. if (!strncmp(put_str+1, arg, 2))
  362. return 0;
  363. return 1;
  364. }
  365. switch (sstep_state) {
  366. case 1:
  367. /* validate the "g" packet to get the IP */
  368. kgdb_hex2mem(&put_str[1], (char *)kgdbts_gdb_regs,
  369. NUMREGBYTES);
  370. gdb_regs_to_pt_regs(kgdbts_gdb_regs, &kgdbts_regs);
  371. v2printk("Stopped at IP: %lx\n",
  372. instruction_pointer(&kgdbts_regs));
  373. /* Want to stop at IP + break instruction size by default */
  374. sstep_addr = instruction_pointer(&kgdbts_regs) +
  375. BREAK_INSTR_SIZE;
  376. break;
  377. case 2:
  378. if (strncmp(put_str, "$OK", 3)) {
  379. eprintk("kgdbts: failed sstep break set\n");
  380. return 1;
  381. }
  382. break;
  383. case 3:
  384. if (strncmp(put_str, "$T0", 3)) {
  385. eprintk("kgdbts: failed continue sstep\n");
  386. return 1;
  387. }
  388. break;
  389. case 4:
  390. if (strncmp(put_str, "$OK", 3)) {
  391. eprintk("kgdbts: failed sstep break unset\n");
  392. return 1;
  393. }
  394. /* Single step is complete so continue on! */
  395. sstep_state = 0;
  396. return 0;
  397. default:
  398. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR failed sstep put emulation\n");
  399. }
  400. /* Continue on the same test line until emulation is complete */
  401. ts.idx--;
  402. return 0;
  403. }
  404. static int final_ack_set(char *put_str, char *arg)
  405. {
  406. if (strncmp(put_str+1, arg, 2))
  407. return 1;
  408. final_ack = 1;
  409. return 0;
  410. }
  411. /*
  412. * Test to plant a breakpoint and detach, which should clear out the
  413. * breakpoint and restore the original instruction.
  414. */
  415. static struct test_struct plant_and_detach_test[] = {
  416. { "?", "S0*" }, /* Clear break points */
  417. { "kgdbts_break_test", "OK", sw_break, }, /* set sw breakpoint */
  418. { "D", "OK" }, /* Detach */
  419. { "", "" },
  420. };
  421. /*
  422. * Simple test to write in a software breakpoint, check for the
  423. * correct stop location and detach.
  424. */
  425. static struct test_struct sw_breakpoint_test[] = {
  426. { "?", "S0*" }, /* Clear break points */
  427. { "kgdbts_break_test", "OK", sw_break, }, /* set sw breakpoint */
  428. { "c", "T0*", }, /* Continue */
  429. { "g", "kgdbts_break_test", NULL, check_and_rewind_pc },
  430. { "write", "OK", write_regs },
  431. { "kgdbts_break_test", "OK", sw_rem_break }, /*remove breakpoint */
  432. { "D", "OK" }, /* Detach */
  433. { "D", "OK", NULL, got_break }, /* On success we made it here */
  434. { "", "" },
  435. };
  436. /*
  437. * Test a known bad memory read location to test the fault handler and
  438. * read bytes 1-8 at the bad address
  439. */
  440. static struct test_struct bad_read_test[] = {
  441. { "?", "S0*" }, /* Clear break points */
  442. { "m0,1", "E*" }, /* read 1 byte at address 1 */
  443. { "m0,2", "E*" }, /* read 1 byte at address 2 */
  444. { "m0,3", "E*" }, /* read 1 byte at address 3 */
  445. { "m0,4", "E*" }, /* read 1 byte at address 4 */
  446. { "m0,5", "E*" }, /* read 1 byte at address 5 */
  447. { "m0,6", "E*" }, /* read 1 byte at address 6 */
  448. { "m0,7", "E*" }, /* read 1 byte at address 7 */
  449. { "m0,8", "E*" }, /* read 1 byte at address 8 */
  450. { "D", "OK" }, /* Detach which removes all breakpoints and continues */
  451. { "", "" },
  452. };
  453. /*
  454. * Test for hitting a breakpoint, remove it, single step, plant it
  455. * again and detach.
  456. */
  457. static struct test_struct singlestep_break_test[] = {
  458. { "?", "S0*" }, /* Clear break points */
  459. { "kgdbts_break_test", "OK", sw_break, }, /* set sw breakpoint */
  460. { "c", "T0*", }, /* Continue */
  461. { "g", "kgdbts_break_test", NULL, check_and_rewind_pc },
  462. { "write", "OK", write_regs }, /* Write registers */
  463. { "kgdbts_break_test", "OK", sw_rem_break }, /*remove breakpoint */
  464. { "s", "T0*", emul_sstep_get, emul_sstep_put }, /* Single step */
  465. { "g", "kgdbts_break_test", NULL, check_single_step },
  466. { "kgdbts_break_test", "OK", sw_break, }, /* set sw breakpoint */
  467. { "c", "T0*", }, /* Continue */
  468. { "g", "kgdbts_break_test", NULL, check_and_rewind_pc },
  469. { "write", "OK", write_regs }, /* Write registers */
  470. { "D", "OK" }, /* Remove all breakpoints and continues */
  471. { "", "" },
  472. };
  473. /*
  474. * Test for hitting a breakpoint at do_fork for what ever the number
  475. * of iterations required by the variable repeat_test.
  476. */
  477. static struct test_struct do_fork_test[] = {
  478. { "?", "S0*" }, /* Clear break points */
  479. { "do_fork", "OK", sw_break, }, /* set sw breakpoint */
  480. { "c", "T0*", }, /* Continue */
  481. { "g", "do_fork", NULL, check_and_rewind_pc }, /* check location */
  482. { "write", "OK", write_regs }, /* Write registers */
  483. { "do_fork", "OK", sw_rem_break }, /*remove breakpoint */
  484. { "s", "T0*", emul_sstep_get, emul_sstep_put }, /* Single step */
  485. { "g", "do_fork", NULL, check_single_step },
  486. { "do_fork", "OK", sw_break, }, /* set sw breakpoint */
  487. { "7", "T0*", skip_back_repeat_test }, /* Loop based on repeat_test */
  488. { "D", "OK", NULL, final_ack_set }, /* detach and unregister I/O */
  489. { "", "" },
  490. };
  491. /* Test for hitting a breakpoint at sys_open for what ever the number
  492. * of iterations required by the variable repeat_test.
  493. */
  494. static struct test_struct sys_open_test[] = {
  495. { "?", "S0*" }, /* Clear break points */
  496. { "sys_open", "OK", sw_break, }, /* set sw breakpoint */
  497. { "c", "T0*", }, /* Continue */
  498. { "g", "sys_open", NULL, check_and_rewind_pc }, /* check location */
  499. { "write", "OK", write_regs }, /* Write registers */
  500. { "sys_open", "OK", sw_rem_break }, /*remove breakpoint */
  501. { "s", "T0*", emul_sstep_get, emul_sstep_put }, /* Single step */
  502. { "g", "sys_open", NULL, check_single_step },
  503. { "sys_open", "OK", sw_break, }, /* set sw breakpoint */
  504. { "7", "T0*", skip_back_repeat_test }, /* Loop based on repeat_test */
  505. { "D", "OK", NULL, final_ack_set }, /* detach and unregister I/O */
  506. { "", "" },
  507. };
  508. /*
  509. * Test for hitting a simple hw breakpoint
  510. */
  511. static struct test_struct hw_breakpoint_test[] = {
  512. { "?", "S0*" }, /* Clear break points */
  513. { "kgdbts_break_test", "OK", hw_break, }, /* set hw breakpoint */
  514. { "c", "T0*", }, /* Continue */
  515. { "g", "kgdbts_break_test", NULL, check_and_rewind_pc },
  516. { "write", "OK", write_regs },
  517. { "kgdbts_break_test", "OK", hw_rem_break }, /*remove breakpoint */
  518. { "D", "OK" }, /* Detach */
  519. { "D", "OK", NULL, got_break }, /* On success we made it here */
  520. { "", "" },
  521. };
  522. /*
  523. * Test for hitting a hw write breakpoint
  524. */
  525. static struct test_struct hw_write_break_test[] = {
  526. { "?", "S0*" }, /* Clear break points */
  527. { "hw_break_val", "OK", hw_write_break, }, /* set hw breakpoint */
  528. { "c", "T0*", NULL, got_break }, /* Continue */
  529. { "g", "silent", NULL, check_and_rewind_pc },
  530. { "write", "OK", write_regs },
  531. { "hw_break_val", "OK", hw_rem_write_break }, /*remove breakpoint */
  532. { "D", "OK" }, /* Detach */
  533. { "D", "OK", NULL, got_break }, /* On success we made it here */
  534. { "", "" },
  535. };
  536. /*
  537. * Test for hitting a hw access breakpoint
  538. */
  539. static struct test_struct hw_access_break_test[] = {
  540. { "?", "S0*" }, /* Clear break points */
  541. { "hw_break_val", "OK", hw_access_break, }, /* set hw breakpoint */
  542. { "c", "T0*", NULL, got_break }, /* Continue */
  543. { "g", "silent", NULL, check_and_rewind_pc },
  544. { "write", "OK", write_regs },
  545. { "hw_break_val", "OK", hw_rem_access_break }, /*remove breakpoint */
  546. { "D", "OK" }, /* Detach */
  547. { "D", "OK", NULL, got_break }, /* On success we made it here */
  548. { "", "" },
  549. };
  550. /*
  551. * Test for hitting a hw access breakpoint
  552. */
  553. static struct test_struct nmi_sleep_test[] = {
  554. { "?", "S0*" }, /* Clear break points */
  555. { "c", "T0*", NULL, got_break }, /* Continue */
  556. { "D", "OK" }, /* Detach */
  557. { "D", "OK", NULL, got_break }, /* On success we made it here */
  558. { "", "" },
  559. };
  560. static void fill_get_buf(char *buf)
  561. {
  562. unsigned char checksum = 0;
  563. int count = 0;
  564. char ch;
  565. strcpy(get_buf, "$");
  566. strcat(get_buf, buf);
  567. while ((ch = buf[count])) {
  568. checksum += ch;
  569. count++;
  570. }
  571. strcat(get_buf, "#");
  572. get_buf[count + 2] = hex_asc_hi(checksum);
  573. get_buf[count + 3] = hex_asc_lo(checksum);
  574. get_buf[count + 4] = '\0';
  575. v2printk("get%i: %s\n", ts.idx, get_buf);
  576. }
  577. static int validate_simple_test(char *put_str)
  578. {
  579. char *chk_str;
  580. if (ts.tst[ts.idx].put_handler)
  581. return ts.tst[ts.idx].put_handler(put_str,
  582. ts.tst[ts.idx].put);
  583. chk_str = ts.tst[ts.idx].put;
  584. if (*put_str == '$')
  585. put_str++;
  586. while (*chk_str != '\0' && *put_str != '\0') {
  587. /* If someone does a * to match the rest of the string, allow
  588. * it, or stop if the received string is complete.
  589. */
  590. if (*put_str == '#' || *chk_str == '*')
  591. return 0;
  592. if (*put_str != *chk_str)
  593. return 1;
  594. chk_str++;
  595. put_str++;
  596. }
  597. if (*chk_str == '\0' && (*put_str == '\0' || *put_str == '#'))
  598. return 0;
  599. return 1;
  600. }
  601. static int run_simple_test(int is_get_char, int chr)
  602. {
  603. int ret = 0;
  604. if (is_get_char) {
  605. /* Send an ACK on the get if a prior put completed and set the
  606. * send ack variable
  607. */
  608. if (send_ack) {
  609. send_ack = 0;
  610. return '+';
  611. }
  612. /* On the first get char, fill the transmit buffer and then
  613. * take from the get_string.
  614. */
  615. if (get_buf_cnt == 0) {
  616. if (ts.tst[ts.idx].get_handler)
  617. ts.tst[ts.idx].get_handler(ts.tst[ts.idx].get);
  618. else
  619. fill_get_buf(ts.tst[ts.idx].get);
  620. }
  621. if (get_buf[get_buf_cnt] == '\0') {
  622. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR GET: EOB on '%s' at %i\n",
  623. ts.name, ts.idx);
  624. get_buf_cnt = 0;
  625. fill_get_buf("D");
  626. }
  627. ret = get_buf[get_buf_cnt];
  628. get_buf_cnt++;
  629. return ret;
  630. }
  631. /* This callback is a put char which is when kgdb sends data to
  632. * this I/O module.
  633. */
  634. if (ts.tst[ts.idx].get[0] == '\0' &&
  635. ts.tst[ts.idx].put[0] == '\0') {
  636. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR: beyond end of test on"
  637. " '%s' line %i\n", ts.name, ts.idx);
  638. return 0;
  639. }
  640. if (put_buf_cnt >= BUFMAX) {
  641. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR: put buffer overflow on"
  642. " '%s' line %i\n", ts.name, ts.idx);
  643. put_buf_cnt = 0;
  644. return 0;
  645. }
  646. /* Ignore everything until the first valid packet start '$' */
  647. if (put_buf_cnt == 0 && chr != '$')
  648. return 0;
  649. put_buf[put_buf_cnt] = chr;
  650. put_buf_cnt++;
  651. /* End of packet == #XX so look for the '#' */
  652. if (put_buf_cnt > 3 && put_buf[put_buf_cnt - 3] == '#') {
  653. if (put_buf_cnt >= BUFMAX) {
  654. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR: put buffer overflow on"
  655. " '%s' line %i\n", ts.name, ts.idx);
  656. put_buf_cnt = 0;
  657. return 0;
  658. }
  659. put_buf[put_buf_cnt] = '\0';
  660. v2printk("put%i: %s\n", ts.idx, put_buf);
  661. /* Trigger check here */
  662. if (ts.validate_put && ts.validate_put(put_buf)) {
  663. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR PUT: end of test "
  664. "buffer on '%s' line %i expected %s got %s\n",
  665. ts.name, ts.idx, ts.tst[ts.idx].put, put_buf);
  666. }
  667. ts.idx++;
  668. put_buf_cnt = 0;
  669. get_buf_cnt = 0;
  670. send_ack = 1;
  671. }
  672. return 0;
  673. }
  674. static void init_simple_test(void)
  675. {
  676. memset(&ts, 0, sizeof(ts));
  677. ts.run_test = run_simple_test;
  678. ts.validate_put = validate_simple_test;
  679. }
  680. static void run_plant_and_detach_test(int is_early)
  681. {
  682. char before[BREAK_INSTR_SIZE];
  683. char after[BREAK_INSTR_SIZE];
  684. probe_kernel_read(before, (char *)kgdbts_break_test,
  685. BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
  686. init_simple_test();
  687. ts.tst = plant_and_detach_test;
  688. ts.name = "plant_and_detach_test";
  689. /* Activate test with initial breakpoint */
  690. if (!is_early)
  691. kgdb_breakpoint();
  692. probe_kernel_read(after, (char *)kgdbts_break_test,
  693. BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
  694. if (memcmp(before, after, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE)) {
  695. printk(KERN_CRIT "kgdbts: ERROR kgdb corrupted memory\n");
  696. panic("kgdb memory corruption");
  697. }
  698. /* complete the detach test */
  699. if (!is_early)
  700. kgdbts_break_test();
  701. }
  702. static void run_breakpoint_test(int is_hw_breakpoint)
  703. {
  704. test_complete = 0;
  705. init_simple_test();
  706. if (is_hw_breakpoint) {
  707. ts.tst = hw_breakpoint_test;
  708. ts.name = "hw_breakpoint_test";
  709. } else {
  710. ts.tst = sw_breakpoint_test;
  711. ts.name = "sw_breakpoint_test";
  712. }
  713. /* Activate test with initial breakpoint */
  714. kgdb_breakpoint();
  715. /* run code with the break point in it */
  716. kgdbts_break_test();
  717. kgdb_breakpoint();
  718. if (test_complete)
  719. return;
  720. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR %s test failed\n", ts.name);
  721. if (is_hw_breakpoint)
  722. hwbreaks_ok = 0;
  723. }
  724. static void run_hw_break_test(int is_write_test)
  725. {
  726. test_complete = 0;
  727. init_simple_test();
  728. if (is_write_test) {
  729. ts.tst = hw_write_break_test;
  730. ts.name = "hw_write_break_test";
  731. } else {
  732. ts.tst = hw_access_break_test;
  733. ts.name = "hw_access_break_test";
  734. }
  735. /* Activate test with initial breakpoint */
  736. kgdb_breakpoint();
  737. hw_break_val_access();
  738. if (is_write_test) {
  739. if (test_complete == 2) {
  740. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR %s broke on access\n",
  741. ts.name);
  742. hwbreaks_ok = 0;
  743. }
  744. hw_break_val_write();
  745. }
  746. kgdb_breakpoint();
  747. if (test_complete == 1)
  748. return;
  749. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR %s test failed\n", ts.name);
  750. hwbreaks_ok = 0;
  751. }
  752. static void run_nmi_sleep_test(int nmi_sleep)
  753. {
  754. unsigned long flags;
  755. init_simple_test();
  756. ts.tst = nmi_sleep_test;
  757. ts.name = "nmi_sleep_test";
  758. /* Activate test with initial breakpoint */
  759. kgdb_breakpoint();
  760. local_irq_save(flags);
  761. mdelay(nmi_sleep*1000);
  762. touch_nmi_watchdog();
  763. local_irq_restore(flags);
  764. if (test_complete != 2)
  765. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR nmi_test did not hit nmi\n");
  766. kgdb_breakpoint();
  767. if (test_complete == 1)
  768. return;
  769. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR %s test failed\n", ts.name);
  770. }
  771. static void run_bad_read_test(void)
  772. {
  773. init_simple_test();
  774. ts.tst = bad_read_test;
  775. ts.name = "bad_read_test";
  776. /* Activate test with initial breakpoint */
  777. kgdb_breakpoint();
  778. }
  779. static void run_do_fork_test(void)
  780. {
  781. init_simple_test();
  782. ts.tst = do_fork_test;
  783. ts.name = "do_fork_test";
  784. /* Activate test with initial breakpoint */
  785. kgdb_breakpoint();
  786. }
  787. static void run_sys_open_test(void)
  788. {
  789. init_simple_test();
  790. ts.tst = sys_open_test;
  791. ts.name = "sys_open_test";
  792. /* Activate test with initial breakpoint */
  793. kgdb_breakpoint();
  794. }
  795. static void run_singlestep_break_test(void)
  796. {
  797. init_simple_test();
  798. ts.tst = singlestep_break_test;
  799. ts.name = "singlestep_breakpoint_test";
  800. /* Activate test with initial breakpoint */
  801. kgdb_breakpoint();
  802. kgdbts_break_test();
  803. kgdbts_break_test();
  804. }
  805. static void kgdbts_run_tests(void)
  806. {
  807. char *ptr;
  808. int fork_test = 0;
  809. int do_sys_open_test = 0;
  810. int sstep_test = 1000;
  811. int nmi_sleep = 0;
  812. int i;
  813. ptr = strchr(config, 'F');
  814. if (ptr)
  815. fork_test = simple_strtol(ptr + 1, NULL, 10);
  816. ptr = strchr(config, 'S');
  817. if (ptr)
  818. do_sys_open_test = simple_strtol(ptr + 1, NULL, 10);
  819. ptr = strchr(config, 'N');
  820. if (ptr)
  821. nmi_sleep = simple_strtol(ptr+1, NULL, 10);
  822. ptr = strchr(config, 'I');
  823. if (ptr)
  824. sstep_test = simple_strtol(ptr+1, NULL, 10);
  825. /* required internal KGDB tests */
  826. v1printk("kgdbts:RUN plant and detach test\n");
  827. run_plant_and_detach_test(0);
  828. v1printk("kgdbts:RUN sw breakpoint test\n");
  829. run_breakpoint_test(0);
  830. v1printk("kgdbts:RUN bad memory access test\n");
  831. run_bad_read_test();
  832. v1printk("kgdbts:RUN singlestep test %i iterations\n", sstep_test);
  833. for (i = 0; i < sstep_test; i++) {
  834. run_singlestep_break_test();
  835. if (i % 100 == 0)
  836. v1printk("kgdbts:RUN singlestep [%i/%i]\n",
  837. i, sstep_test);
  838. }
  839. /* ===Optional tests=== */
  840. /* All HW break point tests */
  841. if (arch_kgdb_ops.flags & KGDB_HW_BREAKPOINT) {
  842. hwbreaks_ok = 1;
  843. v1printk("kgdbts:RUN hw breakpoint test\n");
  844. run_breakpoint_test(1);
  845. v1printk("kgdbts:RUN hw write breakpoint test\n");
  846. run_hw_break_test(1);
  847. v1printk("kgdbts:RUN access write breakpoint test\n");
  848. run_hw_break_test(0);
  849. }
  850. if (nmi_sleep) {
  851. v1printk("kgdbts:RUN NMI sleep %i seconds test\n", nmi_sleep);
  852. run_nmi_sleep_test(nmi_sleep);
  853. }
  854. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
  855. /* Until there is an api to write to read-only text segments, use
  856. * HW breakpoints for the remainder of any tests, else print a
  857. * failure message if hw breakpoints do not work.
  858. */
  859. if (!(arch_kgdb_ops.flags & KGDB_HW_BREAKPOINT && hwbreaks_ok)) {
  860. eprintk("kgdbts: HW breakpoints do not work,"
  861. "skipping remaining tests\n");
  862. return;
  863. }
  864. force_hwbrks = 1;
  865. #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA */
  866. /* If the do_fork test is run it will be the last test that is
  867. * executed because a kernel thread will be spawned at the very
  868. * end to unregister the debug hooks.
  869. */
  870. if (fork_test) {
  871. repeat_test = fork_test;
  872. printk(KERN_INFO "kgdbts:RUN do_fork for %i breakpoints\n",
  873. repeat_test);
  874. kthread_run(kgdbts_unreg_thread, NULL, "kgdbts_unreg");
  875. run_do_fork_test();
  876. return;
  877. }
  878. /* If the sys_open test is run it will be the last test that is
  879. * executed because a kernel thread will be spawned at the very
  880. * end to unregister the debug hooks.
  881. */
  882. if (do_sys_open_test) {
  883. repeat_test = do_sys_open_test;
  884. printk(KERN_INFO "kgdbts:RUN sys_open for %i breakpoints\n",
  885. repeat_test);
  886. kthread_run(kgdbts_unreg_thread, NULL, "kgdbts_unreg");
  887. run_sys_open_test();
  888. return;
  889. }
  890. /* Shutdown and unregister */
  891. kgdb_unregister_io_module(&kgdbts_io_ops);
  892. configured = 0;
  893. }
  894. static int kgdbts_option_setup(char *opt)
  895. {
  896. if (strlen(opt) >= MAX_CONFIG_LEN) {
  897. printk(KERN_ERR "kgdbts: config string too long\n");
  898. return -ENOSPC;
  899. }
  900. strcpy(config, opt);
  901. verbose = 0;
  902. if (strstr(config, "V1"))
  903. verbose = 1;
  904. if (strstr(config, "V2"))
  905. verbose = 2;
  906. return 0;
  907. }
  908. __setup("kgdbts=", kgdbts_option_setup);
  909. static int configure_kgdbts(void)
  910. {
  911. int err = 0;
  912. if (!strlen(config) || isspace(config[0]))
  913. goto noconfig;
  914. err = kgdbts_option_setup(config);
  915. if (err)
  916. goto noconfig;
  917. final_ack = 0;
  918. run_plant_and_detach_test(1);
  919. err = kgdb_register_io_module(&kgdbts_io_ops);
  920. if (err) {
  921. configured = 0;
  922. return err;
  923. }
  924. configured = 1;
  925. kgdbts_run_tests();
  926. return err;
  927. noconfig:
  928. config[0] = 0;
  929. configured = 0;
  930. return err;
  931. }
  932. static int __init init_kgdbts(void)
  933. {
  934. /* Already configured? */
  935. if (configured == 1)
  936. return 0;
  937. return configure_kgdbts();
  938. }
  939. static int kgdbts_get_char(void)
  940. {
  941. int val = 0;
  942. if (ts.run_test)
  943. val = ts.run_test(1, 0);
  944. return val;
  945. }
  946. static void kgdbts_put_char(u8 chr)
  947. {
  948. if (ts.run_test)
  949. ts.run_test(0, chr);
  950. }
  951. static int param_set_kgdbts_var(const char *kmessage, struct kernel_param *kp)
  952. {
  953. int len = strlen(kmessage);
  954. if (len >= MAX_CONFIG_LEN) {
  955. printk(KERN_ERR "kgdbts: config string too long\n");
  956. return -ENOSPC;
  957. }
  958. /* Only copy in the string if the init function has not run yet */
  959. if (configured < 0) {
  960. strcpy(config, kmessage);
  961. return 0;
  962. }
  963. if (configured == 1) {
  964. printk(KERN_ERR "kgdbts: ERROR: Already configured and running.\n");
  965. return -EBUSY;
  966. }
  967. strcpy(config, kmessage);
  968. /* Chop out \n char as a result of echo */
  969. if (config[len - 1] == '\n')
  970. config[len - 1] = '\0';
  971. /* Go and configure with the new params. */
  972. return configure_kgdbts();
  973. }
  974. static void kgdbts_pre_exp_handler(void)
  975. {
  976. /* Increment the module count when the debugger is active */
  977. if (!kgdb_connected)
  978. try_module_get(THIS_MODULE);
  979. }
  980. static void kgdbts_post_exp_handler(void)
  981. {
  982. /* decrement the module count when the debugger detaches */
  983. if (!kgdb_connected)
  984. module_put(THIS_MODULE);
  985. }
  986. static struct kgdb_io kgdbts_io_ops = {
  987. .name = "kgdbts",
  988. .read_char = kgdbts_get_char,
  989. .write_char = kgdbts_put_char,
  990. .pre_exception = kgdbts_pre_exp_handler,
  991. .post_exception = kgdbts_post_exp_handler,
  992. };
  993. module_init(init_kgdbts);
  994. module_param_call(kgdbts, param_set_kgdbts_var, param_get_string, &kps, 0644);
  995. MODULE_PARM_DESC(kgdbts, "<A|V1|V2>[F#|S#][N#]");
  996. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("KGDB Test Suite");
  997. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  998. MODULE_AUTHOR("Wind River Systems, Inc.");