system.h 14 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542
  1. #ifndef __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
  2. #define __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
  3. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  4. #define CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN 0
  5. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv3 1
  6. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4 2
  7. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T 3
  8. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5 4
  9. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5T 5
  10. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TE 6
  11. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TEJ 7
  12. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv6 8
  13. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv7 9
  14. /*
  15. * CR1 bits (CP#15 CR1)
  16. */
  17. #define CR_M (1 << 0) /* MMU enable */
  18. #define CR_A (1 << 1) /* Alignment abort enable */
  19. #define CR_C (1 << 2) /* Dcache enable */
  20. #define CR_W (1 << 3) /* Write buffer enable */
  21. #define CR_P (1 << 4) /* 32-bit exception handler */
  22. #define CR_D (1 << 5) /* 32-bit data address range */
  23. #define CR_L (1 << 6) /* Implementation defined */
  24. #define CR_B (1 << 7) /* Big endian */
  25. #define CR_S (1 << 8) /* System MMU protection */
  26. #define CR_R (1 << 9) /* ROM MMU protection */
  27. #define CR_F (1 << 10) /* Implementation defined */
  28. #define CR_Z (1 << 11) /* Implementation defined */
  29. #define CR_I (1 << 12) /* Icache enable */
  30. #define CR_V (1 << 13) /* Vectors relocated to 0xffff0000 */
  31. #define CR_RR (1 << 14) /* Round Robin cache replacement */
  32. #define CR_L4 (1 << 15) /* LDR pc can set T bit */
  33. #define CR_DT (1 << 16)
  34. #define CR_IT (1 << 18)
  35. #define CR_ST (1 << 19)
  36. #define CR_FI (1 << 21) /* Fast interrupt (lower latency mode) */
  37. #define CR_U (1 << 22) /* Unaligned access operation */
  38. #define CR_XP (1 << 23) /* Extended page tables */
  39. #define CR_VE (1 << 24) /* Vectored interrupts */
  40. #define CR_EE (1 << 25) /* Exception (Big) Endian */
  41. #define CR_TRE (1 << 28) /* TEX remap enable */
  42. #define CR_AFE (1 << 29) /* Access flag enable */
  43. #define CR_TE (1 << 30) /* Thumb exception enable */
  44. /*
  45. * This is used to ensure the compiler did actually allocate the register we
  46. * asked it for some inline assembly sequences. Apparently we can't trust
  47. * the compiler from one version to another so a bit of paranoia won't hurt.
  48. * This string is meant to be concatenated with the inline asm string and
  49. * will cause compilation to stop on mismatch.
  50. * (for details, see gcc PR 15089)
  51. */
  52. #define __asmeq(x, y) ".ifnc " x "," y " ; .err ; .endif\n\t"
  53. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  54. #include <linux/linkage.h>
  55. #include <linux/irqflags.h>
  56. #include <asm/outercache.h>
  57. #define __exception __attribute__((section(".exception.text")))
  58. #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
  59. #define __exception_irq_entry __irq_entry
  60. #else
  61. #define __exception_irq_entry __exception
  62. #endif
  63. struct thread_info;
  64. struct task_struct;
  65. /* information about the system we're running on */
  66. extern unsigned int system_rev;
  67. extern unsigned int system_serial_low;
  68. extern unsigned int system_serial_high;
  69. extern unsigned int mem_fclk_21285;
  70. struct pt_regs;
  71. void die(const char *msg, struct pt_regs *regs, int err);
  72. struct siginfo;
  73. void arm_notify_die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, struct siginfo *info,
  74. unsigned long err, unsigned long trap);
  75. void hook_fault_code(int nr, int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int,
  76. struct pt_regs *),
  77. int sig, int code, const char *name);
  78. void hook_ifault_code(int nr, int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int,
  79. struct pt_regs *),
  80. int sig, int code, const char *name);
  81. #define xchg(ptr,x) \
  82. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
  83. extern asmlinkage void __backtrace(void);
  84. extern asmlinkage void c_backtrace(unsigned long fp, int pmode);
  85. struct mm_struct;
  86. extern void show_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
  87. extern void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
  88. extern int cpu_architecture(void);
  89. extern void cpu_init(void);
  90. void arm_machine_restart(char mode, const char *cmd);
  91. extern void (*arm_pm_restart)(char str, const char *cmd);
  92. #define UDBG_UNDEFINED (1 << 0)
  93. #define UDBG_SYSCALL (1 << 1)
  94. #define UDBG_BADABORT (1 << 2)
  95. #define UDBG_SEGV (1 << 3)
  96. #define UDBG_BUS (1 << 4)
  97. extern unsigned int user_debug;
  98. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 4
  99. #define vectors_high() (cr_alignment & CR_V)
  100. #else
  101. #define vectors_high() (0)
  102. #endif
  103. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7 || \
  104. (__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ == 6 && defined(CONFIG_CPU_32v6K))
  105. #define sev() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sev" : : : "memory")
  106. #define wfe() __asm__ __volatile__ ("wfe" : : : "memory")
  107. #define wfi() __asm__ __volatile__ ("wfi" : : : "memory")
  108. #endif
  109. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7
  110. #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("isb" : : : "memory")
  111. #define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dsb" : : : "memory")
  112. #define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dmb" : : : "memory")
  113. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3) || __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ == 6
  114. #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 4" \
  115. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  116. #define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
  117. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  118. #define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 5" \
  119. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  120. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FA526)
  121. #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 4" \
  122. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  123. #define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
  124. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  125. #define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
  126. #else
  127. #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
  128. #define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
  129. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  130. #define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
  131. #endif
  132. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_BARRIERS
  133. #include <mach/barriers.h>
  134. #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE) || defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  135. #define mb() do { dsb(); outer_sync(); } while (0)
  136. #define rmb() dsb()
  137. #define wmb() mb()
  138. #else
  139. #include <asm/memory.h>
  140. #define mb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
  141. #define rmb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
  142. #define wmb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
  143. #endif
  144. #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
  145. #define smp_mb() barrier()
  146. #define smp_rmb() barrier()
  147. #define smp_wmb() barrier()
  148. #else
  149. #define smp_mb() dmb()
  150. #define smp_rmb() dmb()
  151. #define smp_wmb() dmb()
  152. #endif
  153. #define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
  154. #define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
  155. #define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; smp_mb(); } while (0)
  156. #define nop() __asm__ __volatile__("mov\tr0,r0\t@ nop\n\t");
  157. extern unsigned long cr_no_alignment; /* defined in entry-armv.S */
  158. extern unsigned long cr_alignment; /* defined in entry-armv.S */
  159. static inline unsigned int get_cr(void)
  160. {
  161. unsigned int val;
  162. asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ get CR" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
  163. return val;
  164. }
  165. static inline void set_cr(unsigned int val)
  166. {
  167. asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ set CR"
  168. : : "r" (val) : "cc");
  169. isb();
  170. }
  171. #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
  172. extern void adjust_cr(unsigned long mask, unsigned long set);
  173. #endif
  174. #define CPACC_FULL(n) (3 << (n * 2))
  175. #define CPACC_SVC(n) (1 << (n * 2))
  176. #define CPACC_DISABLE(n) (0 << (n * 2))
  177. static inline unsigned int get_copro_access(void)
  178. {
  179. unsigned int val;
  180. asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ get copro access"
  181. : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
  182. return val;
  183. }
  184. static inline void set_copro_access(unsigned int val)
  185. {
  186. asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ set copro access"
  187. : : "r" (val) : "cc");
  188. isb();
  189. }
  190. /*
  191. * switch_mm() may do a full cache flush over the context switch,
  192. * so enable interrupts over the context switch to avoid high
  193. * latency.
  194. */
  195. #define __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
  196. /*
  197. * switch_to(prev, next) should switch from task `prev' to `next'
  198. * `prev' will never be the same as `next'. schedule() itself
  199. * contains the memory barrier to tell GCC not to cache `current'.
  200. */
  201. extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *, struct thread_info *, struct thread_info *);
  202. #define switch_to(prev,next,last) \
  203. do { \
  204. last = __switch_to(prev,task_thread_info(prev), task_thread_info(next)); \
  205. } while (0)
  206. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA110)
  207. /*
  208. * On the StrongARM, "swp" is terminally broken since it bypasses the
  209. * cache totally. This means that the cache becomes inconsistent, and,
  210. * since we use normal loads/stores as well, this is really bad.
  211. * Typically, this causes oopsen in filp_close, but could have other,
  212. * more disastrous effects. There are two work-arounds:
  213. * 1. Disable interrupts and emulate the atomic swap
  214. * 2. Clean the cache, perform atomic swap, flush the cache
  215. *
  216. * We choose (1) since its the "easiest" to achieve here and is not
  217. * dependent on the processor type.
  218. *
  219. * NOTE that this solution won't work on an SMP system, so explcitly
  220. * forbid it here.
  221. */
  222. #define swp_is_buggy
  223. #endif
  224. static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void *ptr, int size)
  225. {
  226. extern void __bad_xchg(volatile void *, int);
  227. unsigned long ret;
  228. #ifdef swp_is_buggy
  229. unsigned long flags;
  230. #endif
  231. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
  232. unsigned int tmp;
  233. #endif
  234. smp_mb();
  235. switch (size) {
  236. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
  237. case 1:
  238. asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
  239. "1: ldrexb %0, [%3]\n"
  240. " strexb %1, %2, [%3]\n"
  241. " teq %1, #0\n"
  242. " bne 1b"
  243. : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
  244. : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
  245. : "memory", "cc");
  246. break;
  247. case 4:
  248. asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
  249. "1: ldrex %0, [%3]\n"
  250. " strex %1, %2, [%3]\n"
  251. " teq %1, #0\n"
  252. " bne 1b"
  253. : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
  254. : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
  255. : "memory", "cc");
  256. break;
  257. #elif defined(swp_is_buggy)
  258. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  259. #error SMP is not supported on this platform
  260. #endif
  261. case 1:
  262. raw_local_irq_save(flags);
  263. ret = *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr;
  264. *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr = x;
  265. raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
  266. break;
  267. case 4:
  268. raw_local_irq_save(flags);
  269. ret = *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr;
  270. *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr = x;
  271. raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
  272. break;
  273. #else
  274. case 1:
  275. asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
  276. " swpb %0, %1, [%2]"
  277. : "=&r" (ret)
  278. : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
  279. : "memory", "cc");
  280. break;
  281. case 4:
  282. asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
  283. " swp %0, %1, [%2]"
  284. : "=&r" (ret)
  285. : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
  286. : "memory", "cc");
  287. break;
  288. #endif
  289. default:
  290. __bad_xchg(ptr, size), ret = 0;
  291. break;
  292. }
  293. smp_mb();
  294. return ret;
  295. }
  296. extern void disable_hlt(void);
  297. extern void enable_hlt(void);
  298. void cpu_idle_wait(void);
  299. #include <asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h>
  300. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6
  301. /* min ARCH < ARMv6 */
  302. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  303. #error "SMP is not supported on this platform"
  304. #endif
  305. /*
  306. * cmpxchg_local and cmpxchg64_local are atomic wrt current CPU. Always make
  307. * them available.
  308. */
  309. #define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n) \
  310. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local_generic((ptr), (unsigned long)(o),\
  311. (unsigned long)(n), sizeof(*(ptr))))
  312. #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
  313. #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
  314. #include <asm-generic/cmpxchg.h>
  315. #endif
  316. #else /* min ARCH >= ARMv6 */
  317. extern void __bad_cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, int size);
  318. /*
  319. * cmpxchg only support 32-bits operands on ARMv6.
  320. */
  321. static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old,
  322. unsigned long new, int size)
  323. {
  324. unsigned long oldval, res;
  325. switch (size) {
  326. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V6 /* min ARCH >= ARMv6K */
  327. case 1:
  328. do {
  329. asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg1\n"
  330. " ldrexb %1, [%2]\n"
  331. " mov %0, #0\n"
  332. " teq %1, %3\n"
  333. " strexbeq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
  334. : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
  335. : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
  336. : "memory", "cc");
  337. } while (res);
  338. break;
  339. case 2:
  340. do {
  341. asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg1\n"
  342. " ldrexh %1, [%2]\n"
  343. " mov %0, #0\n"
  344. " teq %1, %3\n"
  345. " strexheq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
  346. : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
  347. : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
  348. : "memory", "cc");
  349. } while (res);
  350. break;
  351. #endif
  352. case 4:
  353. do {
  354. asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg4\n"
  355. " ldrex %1, [%2]\n"
  356. " mov %0, #0\n"
  357. " teq %1, %3\n"
  358. " strexeq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
  359. : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
  360. : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
  361. : "memory", "cc");
  362. } while (res);
  363. break;
  364. default:
  365. __bad_cmpxchg(ptr, size);
  366. oldval = 0;
  367. }
  368. return oldval;
  369. }
  370. static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_mb(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old,
  371. unsigned long new, int size)
  372. {
  373. unsigned long ret;
  374. smp_mb();
  375. ret = __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size);
  376. smp_mb();
  377. return ret;
  378. }
  379. #define cmpxchg(ptr,o,n) \
  380. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_mb((ptr), \
  381. (unsigned long)(o), \
  382. (unsigned long)(n), \
  383. sizeof(*(ptr))))
  384. static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr,
  385. unsigned long old,
  386. unsigned long new, int size)
  387. {
  388. unsigned long ret;
  389. switch (size) {
  390. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V6 /* min ARCH == ARMv6 */
  391. case 1:
  392. case 2:
  393. ret = __cmpxchg_local_generic(ptr, old, new, size);
  394. break;
  395. #endif
  396. default:
  397. ret = __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size);
  398. }
  399. return ret;
  400. }
  401. #define cmpxchg_local(ptr,o,n) \
  402. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local((ptr), \
  403. (unsigned long)(o), \
  404. (unsigned long)(n), \
  405. sizeof(*(ptr))))
  406. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V6 /* min ARCH >= ARMv6K */
  407. /*
  408. * Note : ARMv7-M (currently unsupported by Linux) does not support
  409. * ldrexd/strexd. If ARMv7-M is ever supported by the Linux kernel, it should
  410. * not be allowed to use __cmpxchg64.
  411. */
  412. static inline unsigned long long __cmpxchg64(volatile void *ptr,
  413. unsigned long long old,
  414. unsigned long long new)
  415. {
  416. register unsigned long long oldval asm("r0");
  417. register unsigned long long __old asm("r2") = old;
  418. register unsigned long long __new asm("r4") = new;
  419. unsigned long res;
  420. do {
  421. asm volatile(
  422. " @ __cmpxchg8\n"
  423. " ldrexd %1, %H1, [%2]\n"
  424. " mov %0, #0\n"
  425. " teq %1, %3\n"
  426. " teqeq %H1, %H3\n"
  427. " strexdeq %0, %4, %H4, [%2]\n"
  428. : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
  429. : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (__old), "r" (__new)
  430. : "memory", "cc");
  431. } while (res);
  432. return oldval;
  433. }
  434. static inline unsigned long long __cmpxchg64_mb(volatile void *ptr,
  435. unsigned long long old,
  436. unsigned long long new)
  437. {
  438. unsigned long long ret;
  439. smp_mb();
  440. ret = __cmpxchg64(ptr, old, new);
  441. smp_mb();
  442. return ret;
  443. }
  444. #define cmpxchg64(ptr,o,n) \
  445. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg64_mb((ptr), \
  446. (unsigned long long)(o), \
  447. (unsigned long long)(n)))
  448. #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr,o,n) \
  449. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg64((ptr), \
  450. (unsigned long long)(o), \
  451. (unsigned long long)(n)))
  452. #else /* min ARCH = ARMv6 */
  453. #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
  454. #endif
  455. #endif /* __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 */
  456. #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  457. #define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
  458. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  459. #endif