wait.h 14 KB

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  1. #ifndef _LINUX_WAIT_H
  2. #define _LINUX_WAIT_H
  3. #define WNOHANG 0x00000001
  4. #define WUNTRACED 0x00000002
  5. #define WSTOPPED WUNTRACED
  6. #define WEXITED 0x00000004
  7. #define WCONTINUED 0x00000008
  8. #define WNOWAIT 0x01000000 /* Don't reap, just poll status. */
  9. #define __WNOTHREAD 0x20000000 /* Don't wait on children of other threads in this group */
  10. #define __WALL 0x40000000 /* Wait on all children, regardless of type */
  11. #define __WCLONE 0x80000000 /* Wait only on non-SIGCHLD children */
  12. /* First argument to waitid: */
  13. #define P_ALL 0
  14. #define P_PID 1
  15. #define P_PGID 2
  16. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  17. #include <linux/list.h>
  18. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  19. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  20. #include <asm/system.h>
  21. #include <asm/current.h>
  22. typedef struct __wait_queue wait_queue_t;
  23. typedef int (*wait_queue_func_t)(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key);
  24. int default_wake_function(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key);
  25. struct __wait_queue {
  26. unsigned int flags;
  27. #define WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE 0x01
  28. void *private;
  29. wait_queue_func_t func;
  30. struct list_head task_list;
  31. };
  32. struct wait_bit_key {
  33. void *flags;
  34. int bit_nr;
  35. };
  36. struct wait_bit_queue {
  37. struct wait_bit_key key;
  38. wait_queue_t wait;
  39. };
  40. struct __wait_queue_head {
  41. spinlock_t lock;
  42. struct list_head task_list;
  43. };
  44. typedef struct __wait_queue_head wait_queue_head_t;
  45. struct task_struct;
  46. /*
  47. * Macros for declaration and initialisaton of the datatypes
  48. */
  49. #define __WAITQUEUE_INITIALIZER(name, tsk) { \
  50. .private = tsk, \
  51. .func = default_wake_function, \
  52. .task_list = { NULL, NULL } }
  53. #define DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(name, tsk) \
  54. wait_queue_t name = __WAITQUEUE_INITIALIZER(name, tsk)
  55. #define __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name) { \
  56. .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(name.lock), \
  57. .task_list = { &(name).task_list, &(name).task_list } }
  58. #define DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(name) \
  59. wait_queue_head_t name = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name)
  60. #define __WAIT_BIT_KEY_INITIALIZER(word, bit) \
  61. { .flags = word, .bit_nr = bit, }
  62. extern void init_waitqueue_head(wait_queue_head_t *q);
  63. static inline void init_waitqueue_entry(wait_queue_t *q, struct task_struct *p)
  64. {
  65. q->flags = 0;
  66. q->private = p;
  67. q->func = default_wake_function;
  68. }
  69. static inline void init_waitqueue_func_entry(wait_queue_t *q,
  70. wait_queue_func_t func)
  71. {
  72. q->flags = 0;
  73. q->private = NULL;
  74. q->func = func;
  75. }
  76. static inline int waitqueue_active(wait_queue_head_t *q)
  77. {
  78. return !list_empty(&q->task_list);
  79. }
  80. /*
  81. * Used to distinguish between sync and async io wait context:
  82. * sync i/o typically specifies a NULL wait queue entry or a wait
  83. * queue entry bound to a task (current task) to wake up.
  84. * aio specifies a wait queue entry with an async notification
  85. * callback routine, not associated with any task.
  86. */
  87. #define is_sync_wait(wait) (!(wait) || ((wait)->private))
  88. extern void FASTCALL(add_wait_queue(wait_queue_head_t *q, wait_queue_t * wait));
  89. extern void FASTCALL(add_wait_queue_exclusive(wait_queue_head_t *q, wait_queue_t * wait));
  90. extern void FASTCALL(remove_wait_queue(wait_queue_head_t *q, wait_queue_t * wait));
  91. static inline void __add_wait_queue(wait_queue_head_t *head, wait_queue_t *new)
  92. {
  93. list_add(&new->task_list, &head->task_list);
  94. }
  95. /*
  96. * Used for wake-one threads:
  97. */
  98. static inline void __add_wait_queue_tail(wait_queue_head_t *head,
  99. wait_queue_t *new)
  100. {
  101. list_add_tail(&new->task_list, &head->task_list);
  102. }
  103. static inline void __remove_wait_queue(wait_queue_head_t *head,
  104. wait_queue_t *old)
  105. {
  106. list_del(&old->task_list);
  107. }
  108. void FASTCALL(__wake_up(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode, int nr, void *key));
  109. extern void FASTCALL(__wake_up_locked(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode));
  110. extern void FASTCALL(__wake_up_sync(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode, int nr));
  111. void FASTCALL(__wake_up_bit(wait_queue_head_t *, void *, int));
  112. int FASTCALL(__wait_on_bit(wait_queue_head_t *, struct wait_bit_queue *, int (*)(void *), unsigned));
  113. int FASTCALL(__wait_on_bit_lock(wait_queue_head_t *, struct wait_bit_queue *, int (*)(void *), unsigned));
  114. void FASTCALL(wake_up_bit(void *, int));
  115. int FASTCALL(out_of_line_wait_on_bit(void *, int, int (*)(void *), unsigned));
  116. int FASTCALL(out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(void *, int, int (*)(void *), unsigned));
  117. wait_queue_head_t *FASTCALL(bit_waitqueue(void *, int));
  118. #define wake_up(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, NULL)
  119. #define wake_up_nr(x, nr) __wake_up(x, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, nr, NULL)
  120. #define wake_up_all(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, NULL)
  121. #define wake_up_interruptible(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, NULL)
  122. #define wake_up_interruptible_nr(x, nr) __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, nr, NULL)
  123. #define wake_up_interruptible_all(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, NULL)
  124. #define wake_up_locked(x) __wake_up_locked((x), TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE)
  125. #define wake_up_interruptible_sync(x) __wake_up_sync((x),TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1)
  126. #define __wait_event(wq, condition) \
  127. do { \
  128. DEFINE_WAIT(__wait); \
  129. \
  130. for (;;) { \
  131. prepare_to_wait(&wq, &__wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); \
  132. if (condition) \
  133. break; \
  134. schedule(); \
  135. } \
  136. finish_wait(&wq, &__wait); \
  137. } while (0)
  138. /**
  139. * wait_event - sleep until a condition gets true
  140. * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
  141. * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
  142. *
  143. * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the
  144. * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time
  145. * the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
  146. *
  147. * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
  148. * change the result of the wait condition.
  149. */
  150. #define wait_event(wq, condition) \
  151. do { \
  152. if (condition) \
  153. break; \
  154. __wait_event(wq, condition); \
  155. } while (0)
  156. #define __wait_event_timeout(wq, condition, ret) \
  157. do { \
  158. DEFINE_WAIT(__wait); \
  159. \
  160. for (;;) { \
  161. prepare_to_wait(&wq, &__wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); \
  162. if (condition) \
  163. break; \
  164. ret = schedule_timeout(ret); \
  165. if (!ret) \
  166. break; \
  167. } \
  168. finish_wait(&wq, &__wait); \
  169. } while (0)
  170. /**
  171. * wait_event_timeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses
  172. * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
  173. * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
  174. * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies
  175. *
  176. * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the
  177. * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time
  178. * the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
  179. *
  180. * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
  181. * change the result of the wait condition.
  182. *
  183. * The function returns 0 if the @timeout elapsed, and the remaining
  184. * jiffies if the condition evaluated to true before the timeout elapsed.
  185. */
  186. #define wait_event_timeout(wq, condition, timeout) \
  187. ({ \
  188. long __ret = timeout; \
  189. if (!(condition)) \
  190. __wait_event_timeout(wq, condition, __ret); \
  191. __ret; \
  192. })
  193. #define __wait_event_interruptible(wq, condition, ret) \
  194. do { \
  195. DEFINE_WAIT(__wait); \
  196. \
  197. for (;;) { \
  198. prepare_to_wait(&wq, &__wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); \
  199. if (condition) \
  200. break; \
  201. if (!signal_pending(current)) { \
  202. schedule(); \
  203. continue; \
  204. } \
  205. ret = -ERESTARTSYS; \
  206. break; \
  207. } \
  208. finish_wait(&wq, &__wait); \
  209. } while (0)
  210. /**
  211. * wait_event_interruptible - sleep until a condition gets true
  212. * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
  213. * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
  214. *
  215. * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
  216. * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
  217. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
  218. *
  219. * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
  220. * change the result of the wait condition.
  221. *
  222. * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a
  223. * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true.
  224. */
  225. #define wait_event_interruptible(wq, condition) \
  226. ({ \
  227. int __ret = 0; \
  228. if (!(condition)) \
  229. __wait_event_interruptible(wq, condition, __ret); \
  230. __ret; \
  231. })
  232. #define __wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq, condition, ret) \
  233. do { \
  234. DEFINE_WAIT(__wait); \
  235. \
  236. for (;;) { \
  237. prepare_to_wait(&wq, &__wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); \
  238. if (condition) \
  239. break; \
  240. if (!signal_pending(current)) { \
  241. ret = schedule_timeout(ret); \
  242. if (!ret) \
  243. break; \
  244. continue; \
  245. } \
  246. ret = -ERESTARTSYS; \
  247. break; \
  248. } \
  249. finish_wait(&wq, &__wait); \
  250. } while (0)
  251. /**
  252. * wait_event_interruptible_timeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses
  253. * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
  254. * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
  255. * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies
  256. *
  257. * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
  258. * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
  259. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
  260. *
  261. * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
  262. * change the result of the wait condition.
  263. *
  264. * The function returns 0 if the @timeout elapsed, -ERESTARTSYS if it
  265. * was interrupted by a signal, and the remaining jiffies otherwise
  266. * if the condition evaluated to true before the timeout elapsed.
  267. */
  268. #define wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq, condition, timeout) \
  269. ({ \
  270. long __ret = timeout; \
  271. if (!(condition)) \
  272. __wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq, condition, __ret); \
  273. __ret; \
  274. })
  275. #define __wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(wq, condition, ret) \
  276. do { \
  277. DEFINE_WAIT(__wait); \
  278. \
  279. for (;;) { \
  280. prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&wq, &__wait, \
  281. TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); \
  282. if (condition) \
  283. break; \
  284. if (!signal_pending(current)) { \
  285. schedule(); \
  286. continue; \
  287. } \
  288. ret = -ERESTARTSYS; \
  289. break; \
  290. } \
  291. finish_wait(&wq, &__wait); \
  292. } while (0)
  293. #define wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(wq, condition) \
  294. ({ \
  295. int __ret = 0; \
  296. if (!(condition)) \
  297. __wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(wq, condition, __ret);\
  298. __ret; \
  299. })
  300. /*
  301. * Must be called with the spinlock in the wait_queue_head_t held.
  302. */
  303. static inline void add_wait_queue_exclusive_locked(wait_queue_head_t *q,
  304. wait_queue_t * wait)
  305. {
  306. wait->flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
  307. __add_wait_queue_tail(q, wait);
  308. }
  309. /*
  310. * Must be called with the spinlock in the wait_queue_head_t held.
  311. */
  312. static inline void remove_wait_queue_locked(wait_queue_head_t *q,
  313. wait_queue_t * wait)
  314. {
  315. __remove_wait_queue(q, wait);
  316. }
  317. /*
  318. * These are the old interfaces to sleep waiting for an event.
  319. * They are racy. DO NOT use them, use the wait_event* interfaces above.
  320. * We plan to remove these interfaces during 2.7.
  321. */
  322. extern void FASTCALL(sleep_on(wait_queue_head_t *q));
  323. extern long FASTCALL(sleep_on_timeout(wait_queue_head_t *q,
  324. signed long timeout));
  325. extern void FASTCALL(interruptible_sleep_on(wait_queue_head_t *q));
  326. extern long FASTCALL(interruptible_sleep_on_timeout(wait_queue_head_t *q,
  327. signed long timeout));
  328. /*
  329. * Waitqueues which are removed from the waitqueue_head at wakeup time
  330. */
  331. void FASTCALL(prepare_to_wait(wait_queue_head_t *q,
  332. wait_queue_t *wait, int state));
  333. void FASTCALL(prepare_to_wait_exclusive(wait_queue_head_t *q,
  334. wait_queue_t *wait, int state));
  335. void FASTCALL(finish_wait(wait_queue_head_t *q, wait_queue_t *wait));
  336. int autoremove_wake_function(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key);
  337. int wake_bit_function(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key);
  338. #define DEFINE_WAIT(name) \
  339. wait_queue_t name = { \
  340. .private = current, \
  341. .func = autoremove_wake_function, \
  342. .task_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT((name).task_list), \
  343. }
  344. #define DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(name, word, bit) \
  345. struct wait_bit_queue name = { \
  346. .key = __WAIT_BIT_KEY_INITIALIZER(word, bit), \
  347. .wait = { \
  348. .private = current, \
  349. .func = wake_bit_function, \
  350. .task_list = \
  351. LIST_HEAD_INIT((name).wait.task_list), \
  352. }, \
  353. }
  354. #define init_wait(wait) \
  355. do { \
  356. (wait)->private = current; \
  357. (wait)->func = autoremove_wake_function; \
  358. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(wait)->task_list); \
  359. } while (0)
  360. /**
  361. * wait_on_bit - wait for a bit to be cleared
  362. * @word: the word being waited on, a kernel virtual address
  363. * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on
  364. * @action: the function used to sleep, which may take special actions
  365. * @mode: the task state to sleep in
  366. *
  367. * There is a standard hashed waitqueue table for generic use. This
  368. * is the part of the hashtable's accessor API that waits on a bit.
  369. * For instance, if one were to have waiters on a bitflag, one would
  370. * call wait_on_bit() in threads waiting for the bit to clear.
  371. * One uses wait_on_bit() where one is waiting for the bit to clear,
  372. * but has no intention of setting it.
  373. */
  374. static inline int wait_on_bit(void *word, int bit,
  375. int (*action)(void *), unsigned mode)
  376. {
  377. if (!test_bit(bit, word))
  378. return 0;
  379. return out_of_line_wait_on_bit(word, bit, action, mode);
  380. }
  381. /**
  382. * wait_on_bit_lock - wait for a bit to be cleared, when wanting to set it
  383. * @word: the word being waited on, a kernel virtual address
  384. * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on
  385. * @action: the function used to sleep, which may take special actions
  386. * @mode: the task state to sleep in
  387. *
  388. * There is a standard hashed waitqueue table for generic use. This
  389. * is the part of the hashtable's accessor API that waits on a bit
  390. * when one intends to set it, for instance, trying to lock bitflags.
  391. * For instance, if one were to have waiters trying to set bitflag
  392. * and waiting for it to clear before setting it, one would call
  393. * wait_on_bit() in threads waiting to be able to set the bit.
  394. * One uses wait_on_bit_lock() where one is waiting for the bit to
  395. * clear with the intention of setting it, and when done, clearing it.
  396. */
  397. static inline int wait_on_bit_lock(void *word, int bit,
  398. int (*action)(void *), unsigned mode)
  399. {
  400. if (!test_and_set_bit(bit, word))
  401. return 0;
  402. return out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(word, bit, action, mode);
  403. }
  404. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  405. #endif