mesh.h 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 open80211s Ltd.
  3. * Authors: Luis Carlos Cobo <luisca@cozybit.com>
  4. * Javier Cardona <javier@cozybit.com>
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. */
  10. #ifndef IEEE80211S_H
  11. #define IEEE80211S_H
  12. #include <linux/types.h>
  13. #include <linux/jhash.h>
  14. #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  15. #include "ieee80211_i.h"
  16. /* Data structures */
  17. /**
  18. * enum mesh_path_flags - mac80211 mesh path flags
  19. *
  20. *
  21. *
  22. * @MESH_PATH_ACTIVE: the mesh path can be used for forwarding
  23. * @MESH_PATH_RESOLVING: the discovery process is running for this mesh path
  24. * @MESH_PATH_SN_VALID: the mesh path contains a valid destination sequence
  25. * number
  26. * @MESH_PATH_FIXED: the mesh path has been manually set and should not be
  27. * modified
  28. * @MESH_PATH_RESOLVED: the mesh path can has been resolved
  29. *
  30. * MESH_PATH_RESOLVED is used by the mesh path timer to
  31. * decide when to stop or cancel the mesh path discovery.
  32. */
  33. enum mesh_path_flags {
  34. MESH_PATH_ACTIVE = BIT(0),
  35. MESH_PATH_RESOLVING = BIT(1),
  36. MESH_PATH_SN_VALID = BIT(2),
  37. MESH_PATH_FIXED = BIT(3),
  38. MESH_PATH_RESOLVED = BIT(4),
  39. };
  40. /**
  41. * enum mesh_deferred_task_flags - mac80211 mesh deferred tasks
  42. *
  43. *
  44. *
  45. * @MESH_WORK_HOUSEKEEPING: run the periodic mesh housekeeping tasks
  46. * @MESH_WORK_GROW_MPATH_TABLE: the mesh path table is full and needs
  47. * to grow.
  48. * @MESH_WORK_GROW_MPP_TABLE: the mesh portals table is full and needs to
  49. * grow
  50. * @MESH_WORK_ROOT: the mesh root station needs to send a frame
  51. */
  52. enum mesh_deferred_task_flags {
  53. MESH_WORK_HOUSEKEEPING,
  54. MESH_WORK_GROW_MPATH_TABLE,
  55. MESH_WORK_GROW_MPP_TABLE,
  56. MESH_WORK_ROOT,
  57. };
  58. /**
  59. * struct mesh_path - mac80211 mesh path structure
  60. *
  61. * @dst: mesh path destination mac address
  62. * @sdata: mesh subif
  63. * @next_hop: mesh neighbor to which frames for this destination will be
  64. * forwarded
  65. * @timer: mesh path discovery timer
  66. * @frame_queue: pending queue for frames sent to this destination while the
  67. * path is unresolved
  68. * @sn: target sequence number
  69. * @metric: current metric to this destination
  70. * @hop_count: hops to destination
  71. * @exp_time: in jiffies, when the path will expire or when it expired
  72. * @discovery_timeout: timeout (lapse in jiffies) used for the last discovery
  73. * retry
  74. * @discovery_retries: number of discovery retries
  75. * @flags: mesh path flags, as specified on &enum mesh_path_flags
  76. * @state_lock: mesh path state lock
  77. *
  78. *
  79. * The combination of dst and sdata is unique in the mesh path table. Since the
  80. * next_hop STA is only protected by RCU as well, deleting the STA must also
  81. * remove/substitute the mesh_path structure and wait until that is no longer
  82. * reachable before destroying the STA completely.
  83. */
  84. struct mesh_path {
  85. u8 dst[ETH_ALEN];
  86. u8 mpp[ETH_ALEN]; /* used for MPP or MAP */
  87. struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
  88. struct sta_info *next_hop;
  89. struct timer_list timer;
  90. struct sk_buff_head frame_queue;
  91. struct rcu_head rcu;
  92. u32 sn;
  93. u32 metric;
  94. u8 hop_count;
  95. unsigned long exp_time;
  96. u32 discovery_timeout;
  97. u8 discovery_retries;
  98. enum mesh_path_flags flags;
  99. spinlock_t state_lock;
  100. };
  101. /**
  102. * struct mesh_table
  103. *
  104. * @hash_buckets: array of hash buckets of the table
  105. * @hashwlock: array of locks to protect write operations, one per bucket
  106. * @hash_mask: 2^size_order - 1, used to compute hash idx
  107. * @hash_rnd: random value used for hash computations
  108. * @entries: number of entries in the table
  109. * @free_node: function to free nodes of the table
  110. * @copy_node: fuction to copy nodes of the table
  111. * @size_order: determines size of the table, there will be 2^size_order hash
  112. * buckets
  113. * @mean_chain_len: maximum average length for the hash buckets' list, if it is
  114. * reached, the table will grow
  115. */
  116. struct mesh_table {
  117. /* Number of buckets will be 2^N */
  118. struct hlist_head *hash_buckets;
  119. spinlock_t *hashwlock; /* One per bucket, for add/del */
  120. unsigned int hash_mask; /* (2^size_order) - 1 */
  121. __u32 hash_rnd; /* Used for hash generation */
  122. atomic_t entries; /* Up to MAX_MESH_NEIGHBOURS */
  123. void (*free_node) (struct hlist_node *p, bool free_leafs);
  124. int (*copy_node) (struct hlist_node *p, struct mesh_table *newtbl);
  125. int size_order;
  126. int mean_chain_len;
  127. };
  128. /* Recent multicast cache */
  129. /* RMC_BUCKETS must be a power of 2, maximum 256 */
  130. #define RMC_BUCKETS 256
  131. #define RMC_QUEUE_MAX_LEN 4
  132. #define RMC_TIMEOUT (3 * HZ)
  133. /**
  134. * struct rmc_entry - entry in the Recent Multicast Cache
  135. *
  136. * @seqnum: mesh sequence number of the frame
  137. * @exp_time: expiration time of the entry, in jiffies
  138. * @sa: source address of the frame
  139. *
  140. * The Recent Multicast Cache keeps track of the latest multicast frames that
  141. * have been received by a mesh interface and discards received multicast frames
  142. * that are found in the cache.
  143. */
  144. struct rmc_entry {
  145. struct list_head list;
  146. u32 seqnum;
  147. unsigned long exp_time;
  148. u8 sa[ETH_ALEN];
  149. };
  150. struct mesh_rmc {
  151. struct rmc_entry bucket[RMC_BUCKETS];
  152. u32 idx_mask;
  153. };
  154. /*
  155. * MESH_CFG_COMP_LEN Includes:
  156. * - Active path selection protocol ID.
  157. * - Active path selection metric ID.
  158. * - Congestion control mode identifier.
  159. * - Channel precedence.
  160. * Does not include mesh capabilities, which may vary across nodes in the same
  161. * mesh
  162. */
  163. #define MESH_CFG_CMP_LEN (IEEE80211_MESH_CONFIG_LEN - 2)
  164. /* Default values, timeouts in ms */
  165. #define MESH_TTL 31
  166. #define MESH_MAX_RETR 3
  167. #define MESH_RET_T 100
  168. #define MESH_CONF_T 100
  169. #define MESH_HOLD_T 100
  170. #define MESH_PATH_TIMEOUT 5000
  171. /* Minimum interval between two consecutive PREQs originated by the same
  172. * interface
  173. */
  174. #define MESH_PREQ_MIN_INT 10
  175. #define MESH_DIAM_TRAVERSAL_TIME 50
  176. /* A path will be refreshed if it is used PATH_REFRESH_TIME milliseconds before
  177. * timing out. This way it will remain ACTIVE and no data frames will be
  178. * unnecesarily held in the pending queue.
  179. */
  180. #define MESH_PATH_REFRESH_TIME 1000
  181. #define MESH_MIN_DISCOVERY_TIMEOUT (2 * MESH_DIAM_TRAVERSAL_TIME)
  182. #define MESH_DEFAULT_BEACON_INTERVAL 1000 /* in 1024 us units */
  183. #define MESH_MAX_PREQ_RETRIES 4
  184. #define MESH_PATH_EXPIRE (600 * HZ)
  185. /* Default maximum number of established plinks per interface */
  186. #define MESH_MAX_ESTAB_PLINKS 32
  187. /* Default maximum number of plinks per interface */
  188. #define MESH_MAX_PLINKS 256
  189. /* Maximum number of paths per interface */
  190. #define MESH_MAX_MPATHS 1024
  191. /* Pending ANA approval */
  192. #define MESH_PATH_SEL_ACTION 0
  193. /* PERR reason codes */
  194. #define PEER_RCODE_UNSPECIFIED 11
  195. #define PERR_RCODE_NO_ROUTE 12
  196. #define PERR_RCODE_DEST_UNREACH 13
  197. /* Public interfaces */
  198. /* Various */
  199. int ieee80211_fill_mesh_addresses(struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr, __le16 *fc,
  200. const u8 *da, const u8 *sa);
  201. int ieee80211_new_mesh_header(struct ieee80211s_hdr *meshhdr,
  202. struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *addr4,
  203. char *addr5, char *addr6);
  204. int mesh_rmc_check(u8 *addr, struct ieee80211s_hdr *mesh_hdr,
  205. struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  206. bool mesh_matches_local(struct ieee802_11_elems *ie,
  207. struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  208. void mesh_ids_set_default(struct ieee80211_if_mesh *mesh);
  209. void mesh_mgmt_ies_add(struct sk_buff *skb,
  210. struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  211. void mesh_rmc_free(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  212. int mesh_rmc_init(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  213. void ieee80211s_init(void);
  214. void ieee80211s_update_metric(struct ieee80211_local *local,
  215. struct sta_info *stainfo, struct sk_buff *skb);
  216. void ieee80211s_stop(void);
  217. void ieee80211_mesh_init_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  218. void ieee80211_start_mesh(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  219. void ieee80211_stop_mesh(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  220. void ieee80211_mesh_root_setup(struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh);
  221. /* Mesh paths */
  222. int mesh_nexthop_lookup(struct sk_buff *skb,
  223. struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  224. void mesh_path_start_discovery(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  225. struct mesh_path *mesh_path_lookup(u8 *dst,
  226. struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  227. struct mesh_path *mpp_path_lookup(u8 *dst,
  228. struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  229. int mpp_path_add(u8 *dst, u8 *mpp, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  230. struct mesh_path *mesh_path_lookup_by_idx(int idx,
  231. struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  232. void mesh_path_fix_nexthop(struct mesh_path *mpath, struct sta_info *next_hop);
  233. void mesh_path_expire(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  234. void mesh_path_flush(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  235. void mesh_rx_path_sel_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
  236. struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len);
  237. int mesh_path_add(u8 *dst, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  238. /* Mesh plinks */
  239. void mesh_neighbour_update(u8 *hw_addr, u32 rates,
  240. struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, bool add);
  241. bool mesh_peer_accepts_plinks(struct ieee802_11_elems *ie);
  242. void mesh_accept_plinks_update(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  243. void mesh_plink_broken(struct sta_info *sta);
  244. void mesh_plink_deactivate(struct sta_info *sta);
  245. int mesh_plink_open(struct sta_info *sta);
  246. void mesh_plink_block(struct sta_info *sta);
  247. void mesh_rx_plink_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
  248. struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
  249. struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status);
  250. /* Private interfaces */
  251. /* Mesh tables */
  252. struct mesh_table *mesh_table_alloc(int size_order);
  253. void mesh_table_free(struct mesh_table *tbl, bool free_leafs);
  254. void mesh_mpath_table_grow(void);
  255. void mesh_mpp_table_grow(void);
  256. u32 mesh_table_hash(u8 *addr, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
  257. struct mesh_table *tbl);
  258. /* Mesh paths */
  259. int mesh_path_error_tx(u8 ttl, u8 *target, __le32 target_sn, __le16 target_rcode,
  260. const u8 *ra, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  261. void mesh_path_assign_nexthop(struct mesh_path *mpath, struct sta_info *sta);
  262. void mesh_path_flush_pending(struct mesh_path *mpath);
  263. void mesh_path_tx_pending(struct mesh_path *mpath);
  264. int mesh_pathtbl_init(void);
  265. void mesh_pathtbl_unregister(void);
  266. int mesh_path_del(u8 *addr, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  267. void mesh_path_timer(unsigned long data);
  268. void mesh_path_flush_by_nexthop(struct sta_info *sta);
  269. void mesh_path_discard_frame(struct sk_buff *skb,
  270. struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  271. void mesh_path_quiesce(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  272. void mesh_path_restart(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  273. void mesh_path_tx_root_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  274. extern int mesh_paths_generation;
  275. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
  276. extern int mesh_allocated;
  277. static inline int mesh_plink_free_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
  278. {
  279. return sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshMaxPeerLinks -
  280. atomic_read(&sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.estab_plinks);
  281. }
  282. static inline bool mesh_plink_availables(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
  283. {
  284. return (min_t(long, mesh_plink_free_count(sdata),
  285. MESH_MAX_PLINKS - sdata->local->num_sta)) > 0;
  286. }
  287. static inline void mesh_path_activate(struct mesh_path *mpath)
  288. {
  289. mpath->flags |= MESH_PATH_ACTIVE | MESH_PATH_RESOLVED;
  290. }
  291. #define for_each_mesh_entry(x, p, node, i) \
  292. for (i = 0; i <= x->hash_mask; i++) \
  293. hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(node, p, &x->hash_buckets[i], list)
  294. void ieee80211_mesh_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local);
  295. void ieee80211_mesh_quiesce(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  296. void ieee80211_mesh_restart(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
  297. void mesh_plink_quiesce(struct sta_info *sta);
  298. void mesh_plink_restart(struct sta_info *sta);
  299. #else
  300. #define mesh_allocated 0
  301. static inline void
  302. ieee80211_mesh_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local) {}
  303. static inline void ieee80211_mesh_quiesce(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
  304. {}
  305. static inline void ieee80211_mesh_restart(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
  306. {}
  307. static inline void mesh_plink_quiesce(struct sta_info *sta) {}
  308. static inline void mesh_plink_restart(struct sta_info *sta) {}
  309. #endif
  310. #endif /* IEEE80211S_H */