manage.c 29 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
  5. * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
  6. *
  7. * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/irq.h>
  10. #include <linux/kthread.h>
  11. #include <linux/module.h>
  12. #include <linux/random.h>
  13. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14. #include <linux/slab.h>
  15. #include <linux/sched.h>
  16. #include "internals.h"
  17. /**
  18. * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
  19. * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
  20. *
  21. * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
  22. * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
  23. * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
  24. *
  25. * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
  26. */
  27. void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
  28. {
  29. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  30. unsigned int status;
  31. if (!desc)
  32. return;
  33. do {
  34. unsigned long flags;
  35. /*
  36. * Wait until we're out of the critical section. This might
  37. * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
  38. */
  39. while (desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)
  40. cpu_relax();
  41. /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
  42. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  43. status = desc->status;
  44. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  45. /* Oops, that failed? */
  46. } while (status & IRQ_INPROGRESS);
  47. /*
  48. * We made sure that no hardirq handler is running. Now verify
  49. * that no threaded handlers are active.
  50. */
  51. wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads, !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
  52. }
  53. EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
  54. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  55. cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
  56. /**
  57. * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
  58. * @irq: Interrupt to check
  59. *
  60. */
  61. int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
  62. {
  63. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  64. if (CHECK_IRQ_PER_CPU(desc->status) || !desc->irq_data.chip ||
  65. !desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_affinity)
  66. return 0;
  67. return 1;
  68. }
  69. /**
  70. * irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
  71. * @desc: irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
  72. *
  73. * We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
  74. * to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
  75. * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
  76. * code can be called from hard interrupt context.
  77. */
  78. void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
  79. {
  80. struct irqaction *action = desc->action;
  81. while (action) {
  82. if (action->thread)
  83. set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
  84. action = action->next;
  85. }
  86. }
  87. /**
  88. * irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
  89. * @irq: Interrupt to set affinity
  90. * @cpumask: cpumask
  91. *
  92. */
  93. int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
  94. {
  95. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  96. struct irq_chip *chip = desc->irq_data.chip;
  97. unsigned long flags;
  98. if (!chip->irq_set_affinity)
  99. return -EINVAL;
  100. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  101. #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
  102. if (desc->status & IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT) {
  103. if (!chip->irq_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, cpumask, false)) {
  104. cpumask_copy(desc->irq_data.affinity, cpumask);
  105. irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
  106. }
  107. }
  108. else {
  109. desc->status |= IRQ_MOVE_PENDING;
  110. cpumask_copy(desc->pending_mask, cpumask);
  111. }
  112. #else
  113. if (!chip->irq_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, cpumask, false)) {
  114. cpumask_copy(desc->irq_data.affinity, cpumask);
  115. irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
  116. }
  117. #endif
  118. desc->status |= IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
  119. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  120. return 0;
  121. }
  122. int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m)
  123. {
  124. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  125. unsigned long flags;
  126. if (!desc)
  127. return -EINVAL;
  128. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  129. desc->affinity_hint = m;
  130. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  131. return 0;
  132. }
  133. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_hint);
  134. #ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
  135. /*
  136. * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
  137. */
  138. static int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
  139. {
  140. if (!irq_can_set_affinity(irq))
  141. return 0;
  142. /*
  143. * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that
  144. * one of the targets is online.
  145. */
  146. if (desc->status & (IRQ_AFFINITY_SET | IRQ_NO_BALANCING)) {
  147. if (cpumask_any_and(desc->irq_data.affinity, cpu_online_mask)
  148. < nr_cpu_ids)
  149. goto set_affinity;
  150. else
  151. desc->status &= ~IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
  152. }
  153. cpumask_and(desc->irq_data.affinity, cpu_online_mask, irq_default_affinity);
  154. set_affinity:
  155. desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, desc->irq_data.affinity, false);
  156. return 0;
  157. }
  158. #else
  159. static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *d)
  160. {
  161. return irq_select_affinity(irq);
  162. }
  163. #endif
  164. /*
  165. * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq
  166. */
  167. int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq)
  168. {
  169. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  170. unsigned long flags;
  171. int ret;
  172. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  173. ret = setup_affinity(irq, desc);
  174. if (!ret)
  175. irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
  176. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  177. return ret;
  178. }
  179. #else
  180. static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
  181. {
  182. return 0;
  183. }
  184. #endif
  185. void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool suspend)
  186. {
  187. if (suspend) {
  188. if (!desc->action || (desc->action->flags & IRQF_NO_SUSPEND))
  189. return;
  190. desc->status |= IRQ_SUSPENDED;
  191. }
  192. if (!desc->depth++) {
  193. desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
  194. desc->irq_data.chip->irq_disable(&desc->irq_data);
  195. }
  196. }
  197. /**
  198. * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
  199. * @irq: Interrupt to disable
  200. *
  201. * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
  202. * nested.
  203. * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
  204. * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
  205. *
  206. * This function may be called from IRQ context.
  207. */
  208. void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
  209. {
  210. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  211. unsigned long flags;
  212. if (!desc)
  213. return;
  214. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  215. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  216. __disable_irq(desc, irq, false);
  217. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  218. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  219. }
  220. EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
  221. /**
  222. * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
  223. * @irq: Interrupt to disable
  224. *
  225. * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
  226. * nested.
  227. * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
  228. * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
  229. * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
  230. *
  231. * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
  232. */
  233. void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
  234. {
  235. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  236. if (!desc)
  237. return;
  238. disable_irq_nosync(irq);
  239. if (desc->action)
  240. synchronize_irq(irq);
  241. }
  242. EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
  243. void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool resume)
  244. {
  245. if (resume)
  246. desc->status &= ~IRQ_SUSPENDED;
  247. switch (desc->depth) {
  248. case 0:
  249. err_out:
  250. WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq);
  251. break;
  252. case 1: {
  253. unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_DISABLED;
  254. if (desc->status & IRQ_SUSPENDED)
  255. goto err_out;
  256. /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
  257. desc->status = status | IRQ_NOPROBE;
  258. check_irq_resend(desc, irq);
  259. /* fall-through */
  260. }
  261. default:
  262. desc->depth--;
  263. }
  264. }
  265. /**
  266. * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
  267. * @irq: Interrupt to enable
  268. *
  269. * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
  270. * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
  271. * IRQ line is re-enabled.
  272. *
  273. * This function may be called from IRQ context only when
  274. * desc->irq_data.chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
  275. */
  276. void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
  277. {
  278. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  279. unsigned long flags;
  280. if (!desc)
  281. return;
  282. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  283. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  284. __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
  285. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  286. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  287. }
  288. EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
  289. static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
  290. {
  291. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  292. int ret = -ENXIO;
  293. if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake)
  294. ret = desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake(&desc->irq_data, on);
  295. return ret;
  296. }
  297. /**
  298. * set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
  299. * @irq: interrupt to control
  300. * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
  301. *
  302. * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
  303. * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match,
  304. * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
  305. *
  306. * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
  307. * states like "suspend to RAM".
  308. */
  309. int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
  310. {
  311. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  312. unsigned long flags;
  313. int ret = 0;
  314. /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
  315. * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
  316. */
  317. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  318. if (on) {
  319. if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
  320. ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
  321. if (ret)
  322. desc->wake_depth = 0;
  323. else
  324. desc->status |= IRQ_WAKEUP;
  325. }
  326. } else {
  327. if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
  328. WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
  329. } else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
  330. ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
  331. if (ret)
  332. desc->wake_depth = 1;
  333. else
  334. desc->status &= ~IRQ_WAKEUP;
  335. }
  336. }
  337. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  338. return ret;
  339. }
  340. EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_wake);
  341. /*
  342. * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
  343. * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
  344. * for driver use.
  345. */
  346. int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
  347. {
  348. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  349. struct irqaction *action;
  350. unsigned long flags;
  351. if (!desc)
  352. return 0;
  353. if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
  354. return 0;
  355. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  356. action = desc->action;
  357. if (action)
  358. if (irqflags & action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
  359. action = NULL;
  360. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  361. return !action;
  362. }
  363. void compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
  364. {
  365. /*
  366. * If the architecture still has not overriden
  367. * the flow handler then zap the default. This
  368. * should catch incorrect flow-type setting.
  369. */
  370. if (desc->handle_irq == &handle_bad_irq)
  371. desc->handle_irq = NULL;
  372. }
  373. int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq,
  374. unsigned long flags)
  375. {
  376. int ret;
  377. struct irq_chip *chip = desc->irq_data.chip;
  378. if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_type) {
  379. /*
  380. * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
  381. * flow-types?
  382. */
  383. pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq,
  384. chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
  385. return 0;
  386. }
  387. /* caller masked out all except trigger mode flags */
  388. ret = chip->irq_set_type(&desc->irq_data, flags);
  389. if (ret)
  390. pr_err("setting trigger mode %lu for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
  391. flags, irq, chip->irq_set_type);
  392. else {
  393. if (flags & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH))
  394. flags |= IRQ_LEVEL;
  395. /* note that IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK == IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK */
  396. desc->status &= ~(IRQ_LEVEL | IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK);
  397. desc->status |= flags;
  398. if (chip != desc->irq_data.chip)
  399. irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->irq_data.chip);
  400. }
  401. return ret;
  402. }
  403. /*
  404. * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
  405. * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
  406. * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
  407. */
  408. static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
  409. {
  410. return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
  411. }
  412. /*
  413. * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
  414. * called.
  415. */
  416. static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
  417. {
  418. WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
  419. return IRQ_NONE;
  420. }
  421. static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action)
  422. {
  423. while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
  424. set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
  425. if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
  426. &action->thread_flags)) {
  427. __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
  428. return 0;
  429. }
  430. schedule();
  431. }
  432. return -1;
  433. }
  434. /*
  435. * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
  436. * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
  437. * is marked MASKED.
  438. */
  439. static void irq_finalize_oneshot(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
  440. {
  441. again:
  442. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  443. raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
  444. /*
  445. * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
  446. * the following scenario:
  447. *
  448. * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
  449. * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
  450. * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
  451. * to IRQ_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
  452. */
  453. if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)) {
  454. raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
  455. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  456. cpu_relax();
  457. goto again;
  458. }
  459. if (!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED) && (desc->status & IRQ_MASKED)) {
  460. desc->status &= ~IRQ_MASKED;
  461. desc->irq_data.chip->irq_unmask(&desc->irq_data);
  462. }
  463. raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
  464. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  465. }
  466. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  467. /*
  468. * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread.
  469. */
  470. static void
  471. irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
  472. {
  473. cpumask_var_t mask;
  474. if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
  475. return;
  476. /*
  477. * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
  478. * try again next time
  479. */
  480. if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
  481. set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
  482. return;
  483. }
  484. raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
  485. cpumask_copy(mask, desc->irq_data.affinity);
  486. raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
  487. set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
  488. free_cpumask_var(mask);
  489. }
  490. #else
  491. static inline void
  492. irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
  493. #endif
  494. /*
  495. * Interrupt handler thread
  496. */
  497. static int irq_thread(void *data)
  498. {
  499. struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO/2, };
  500. struct irqaction *action = data;
  501. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
  502. int wake, oneshot = desc->status & IRQ_ONESHOT;
  503. sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
  504. current->irqaction = action;
  505. while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action)) {
  506. irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
  507. atomic_inc(&desc->threads_active);
  508. raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
  509. if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED)) {
  510. /*
  511. * CHECKME: We might need a dedicated
  512. * IRQ_THREAD_PENDING flag here, which
  513. * retriggers the thread in check_irq_resend()
  514. * but AFAICT IRQ_PENDING should be fine as it
  515. * retriggers the interrupt itself --- tglx
  516. */
  517. desc->status |= IRQ_PENDING;
  518. raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
  519. } else {
  520. raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
  521. action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
  522. if (oneshot)
  523. irq_finalize_oneshot(action->irq, desc);
  524. }
  525. wake = atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active);
  526. if (wake && waitqueue_active(&desc->wait_for_threads))
  527. wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
  528. }
  529. /*
  530. * Clear irqaction. Otherwise exit_irq_thread() would make
  531. * fuzz about an active irq thread going into nirvana.
  532. */
  533. current->irqaction = NULL;
  534. return 0;
  535. }
  536. /*
  537. * Called from do_exit()
  538. */
  539. void exit_irq_thread(void)
  540. {
  541. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  542. if (!tsk->irqaction)
  543. return;
  544. printk(KERN_ERR
  545. "exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
  546. tsk->comm ? tsk->comm : "", tsk->pid, tsk->irqaction->irq);
  547. /*
  548. * Set the THREAD DIED flag to prevent further wakeups of the
  549. * soon to be gone threaded handler.
  550. */
  551. set_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &tsk->irqaction->flags);
  552. }
  553. /*
  554. * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
  555. * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
  556. */
  557. static int
  558. __setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
  559. {
  560. struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
  561. const char *old_name = NULL;
  562. unsigned long flags;
  563. int nested, shared = 0;
  564. int ret;
  565. if (!desc)
  566. return -EINVAL;
  567. if (desc->irq_data.chip == &no_irq_chip)
  568. return -ENOSYS;
  569. /*
  570. * Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily,
  571. * so we have to be careful not to interfere with a
  572. * running system.
  573. */
  574. if (new->flags & IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM) {
  575. /*
  576. * This function might sleep, we want to call it first,
  577. * outside of the atomic block.
  578. * Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong
  579. * driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually
  580. * installing a new handler, but is this really a problem,
  581. * only the sysadmin is able to do this.
  582. */
  583. rand_initialize_irq(irq);
  584. }
  585. /* Oneshot interrupts are not allowed with shared */
  586. if ((new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) && (new->flags & IRQF_SHARED))
  587. return -EINVAL;
  588. /*
  589. * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
  590. * thread.
  591. */
  592. nested = desc->status & IRQ_NESTED_THREAD;
  593. if (nested) {
  594. if (!new->thread_fn)
  595. return -EINVAL;
  596. /*
  597. * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
  598. * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
  599. * dummy function which warns when called.
  600. */
  601. new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
  602. }
  603. /*
  604. * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
  605. * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
  606. * thread.
  607. */
  608. if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
  609. struct task_struct *t;
  610. t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
  611. new->name);
  612. if (IS_ERR(t))
  613. return PTR_ERR(t);
  614. /*
  615. * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
  616. * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
  617. * references an already freed task_struct.
  618. */
  619. get_task_struct(t);
  620. new->thread = t;
  621. }
  622. /*
  623. * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
  624. */
  625. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  626. old_ptr = &desc->action;
  627. old = *old_ptr;
  628. if (old) {
  629. /*
  630. * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
  631. * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
  632. * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
  633. * set the trigger type must match.
  634. */
  635. if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
  636. ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)) {
  637. old_name = old->name;
  638. goto mismatch;
  639. }
  640. #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
  641. /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
  642. if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
  643. (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
  644. goto mismatch;
  645. #endif
  646. /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
  647. do {
  648. old_ptr = &old->next;
  649. old = *old_ptr;
  650. } while (old);
  651. shared = 1;
  652. }
  653. if (!shared) {
  654. irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->irq_data.chip);
  655. init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);
  656. /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
  657. if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
  658. ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq,
  659. new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
  660. if (ret)
  661. goto out_thread;
  662. } else
  663. compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(desc);
  664. #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
  665. if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU)
  666. desc->status |= IRQ_PER_CPU;
  667. #endif
  668. desc->status &= ~(IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING | IRQ_ONESHOT |
  669. IRQ_INPROGRESS | IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED);
  670. if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
  671. desc->status |= IRQ_ONESHOT;
  672. if (!(desc->status & IRQ_NOAUTOEN)) {
  673. desc->depth = 0;
  674. desc->status &= ~IRQ_DISABLED;
  675. desc->irq_data.chip->irq_startup(&desc->irq_data);
  676. } else
  677. /* Undo nested disables: */
  678. desc->depth = 1;
  679. /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
  680. if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING)
  681. desc->status |= IRQ_NO_BALANCING;
  682. /* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
  683. setup_affinity(irq, desc);
  684. } else if ((new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
  685. && (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
  686. != (desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK)) {
  687. /* hope the handler works with the actual trigger mode... */
  688. pr_warning("IRQ %d uses trigger mode %d; requested %d\n",
  689. irq, (int)(desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK),
  690. (int)(new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK));
  691. }
  692. new->irq = irq;
  693. *old_ptr = new;
  694. /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
  695. desc->irq_count = 0;
  696. desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
  697. /*
  698. * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
  699. * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
  700. */
  701. if (shared && (desc->status & IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
  702. desc->status &= ~IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
  703. __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
  704. }
  705. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  706. /*
  707. * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
  708. * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
  709. */
  710. if (new->thread)
  711. wake_up_process(new->thread);
  712. register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
  713. new->dir = NULL;
  714. register_handler_proc(irq, new);
  715. return 0;
  716. mismatch:
  717. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
  718. if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
  719. printk(KERN_ERR "IRQ handler type mismatch for IRQ %d\n", irq);
  720. if (old_name)
  721. printk(KERN_ERR "current handler: %s\n", old_name);
  722. dump_stack();
  723. }
  724. #endif
  725. ret = -EBUSY;
  726. out_thread:
  727. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  728. if (new->thread) {
  729. struct task_struct *t = new->thread;
  730. new->thread = NULL;
  731. if (likely(!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &new->thread_flags)))
  732. kthread_stop(t);
  733. put_task_struct(t);
  734. }
  735. return ret;
  736. }
  737. /**
  738. * setup_irq - setup an interrupt
  739. * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
  740. * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
  741. *
  742. * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
  743. */
  744. int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
  745. {
  746. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  747. return __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
  748. }
  749. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq);
  750. /*
  751. * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
  752. * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
  753. */
  754. static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
  755. {
  756. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  757. struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
  758. unsigned long flags;
  759. WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
  760. if (!desc)
  761. return NULL;
  762. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  763. /*
  764. * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
  765. * one based on the dev_id:
  766. */
  767. action_ptr = &desc->action;
  768. for (;;) {
  769. action = *action_ptr;
  770. if (!action) {
  771. WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
  772. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  773. return NULL;
  774. }
  775. if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
  776. break;
  777. action_ptr = &action->next;
  778. }
  779. /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
  780. *action_ptr = action->next;
  781. /* Currently used only by UML, might disappear one day: */
  782. #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_RELEASE_METHOD
  783. if (desc->irq_data.chip->release)
  784. desc->irq_data.chip->release(irq, dev_id);
  785. #endif
  786. /* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
  787. if (!desc->action) {
  788. desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
  789. if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_shutdown)
  790. desc->irq_data.chip->irq_shutdown(&desc->irq_data);
  791. else
  792. desc->irq_data.chip->irq_disable(&desc->irq_data);
  793. }
  794. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  795. /* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
  796. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->affinity_hint))
  797. desc->affinity_hint = NULL;
  798. #endif
  799. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  800. unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
  801. /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
  802. synchronize_irq(irq);
  803. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
  804. /*
  805. * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
  806. * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
  807. * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
  808. *
  809. * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
  810. * 'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
  811. */
  812. if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
  813. local_irq_save(flags);
  814. action->handler(irq, dev_id);
  815. local_irq_restore(flags);
  816. }
  817. #endif
  818. if (action->thread) {
  819. if (!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &action->thread_flags))
  820. kthread_stop(action->thread);
  821. put_task_struct(action->thread);
  822. }
  823. return action;
  824. }
  825. /**
  826. * remove_irq - free an interrupt
  827. * @irq: Interrupt line to free
  828. * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
  829. *
  830. * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
  831. */
  832. void remove_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
  833. {
  834. __free_irq(irq, act->dev_id);
  835. }
  836. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq);
  837. /**
  838. * free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
  839. * @irq: Interrupt line to free
  840. * @dev_id: Device identity to free
  841. *
  842. * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
  843. * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
  844. * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
  845. * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
  846. * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
  847. * have completed.
  848. *
  849. * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
  850. */
  851. void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
  852. {
  853. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  854. if (!desc)
  855. return;
  856. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  857. kfree(__free_irq(irq, dev_id));
  858. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  859. }
  860. EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
  861. /**
  862. * request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
  863. * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
  864. * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
  865. * Primary handler for threaded interrupts
  866. * If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
  867. * primary handler is installed
  868. * @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
  869. * If NULL, no irq thread is created
  870. * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
  871. * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
  872. * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
  873. *
  874. * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
  875. * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
  876. * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
  877. * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
  878. * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
  879. * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
  880. *
  881. * If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
  882. * then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler ist
  883. * still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
  884. * whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
  885. * needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
  886. * IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
  887. * @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
  888. * shared interrupts.
  889. *
  890. * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
  891. * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
  892. * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
  893. *
  894. * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
  895. * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
  896. *
  897. * Flags:
  898. *
  899. * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
  900. * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM The interrupt can be used for entropy
  901. * IRQF_TRIGGER_* Specify active edge(s) or level
  902. *
  903. */
  904. int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
  905. irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
  906. const char *devname, void *dev_id)
  907. {
  908. struct irqaction *action;
  909. struct irq_desc *desc;
  910. int retval;
  911. /*
  912. * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
  913. * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
  914. * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
  915. * logic etc).
  916. */
  917. if ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id)
  918. return -EINVAL;
  919. desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  920. if (!desc)
  921. return -EINVAL;
  922. if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
  923. return -EINVAL;
  924. if (!handler) {
  925. if (!thread_fn)
  926. return -EINVAL;
  927. handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
  928. }
  929. action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
  930. if (!action)
  931. return -ENOMEM;
  932. action->handler = handler;
  933. action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
  934. action->flags = irqflags;
  935. action->name = devname;
  936. action->dev_id = dev_id;
  937. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  938. retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
  939. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  940. if (retval)
  941. kfree(action);
  942. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
  943. if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
  944. /*
  945. * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
  946. * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
  947. * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
  948. * run in parallel with our fake.
  949. */
  950. unsigned long flags;
  951. disable_irq(irq);
  952. local_irq_save(flags);
  953. handler(irq, dev_id);
  954. local_irq_restore(flags);
  955. enable_irq(irq);
  956. }
  957. #endif
  958. return retval;
  959. }
  960. EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);
  961. /**
  962. * request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
  963. * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
  964. * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
  965. * Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
  966. * @flags: Interrupt type flags
  967. * @name: An ascii name for the claiming device
  968. * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
  969. *
  970. * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
  971. * interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
  972. * hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
  973. * context.
  974. *
  975. * On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
  976. * it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
  977. */
  978. int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
  979. unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
  980. {
  981. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  982. int ret;
  983. if (!desc)
  984. return -EINVAL;
  985. if (desc->status & IRQ_NESTED_THREAD) {
  986. ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, handler,
  987. flags, name, dev_id);
  988. return !ret ? IRQC_IS_NESTED : ret;
  989. }
  990. ret = request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev_id);
  991. return !ret ? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ : ret;
  992. }
  993. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq);