super.c 12 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493
  1. /*
  2. * linux/fs/hfs/super.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Paul H. Hargrove
  5. * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
  6. * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
  7. *
  8. * This file contains hfs_read_super(), some of the super_ops and
  9. * init_hfs_fs() and exit_hfs_fs(). The remaining super_ops are in
  10. * inode.c since they deal with inodes.
  11. *
  12. * Based on the minix file system code, (C) 1991, 1992 by Linus Torvalds
  13. */
  14. #include <linux/module.h>
  15. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  16. #include <linux/mount.h>
  17. #include <linux/init.h>
  18. #include <linux/nls.h>
  19. #include <linux/parser.h>
  20. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  21. #include <linux/slab.h>
  22. #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  23. #include <linux/vfs.h>
  24. #include "hfs_fs.h"
  25. #include "btree.h"
  26. static struct kmem_cache *hfs_inode_cachep;
  27. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  28. /*
  29. * hfs_write_super()
  30. *
  31. * Description:
  32. * This function is called by the VFS only. When the filesystem
  33. * is mounted r/w it updates the MDB on disk.
  34. * Input Variable(s):
  35. * struct super_block *sb: Pointer to the hfs superblock
  36. * Output Variable(s):
  37. * NONE
  38. * Returns:
  39. * void
  40. * Preconditions:
  41. * 'sb' points to a "valid" (struct super_block).
  42. * Postconditions:
  43. * The MDB is marked 'unsuccessfully unmounted' by clearing bit 8 of drAtrb
  44. * (hfs_put_super() must set this flag!). Some MDB fields are updated
  45. * and the MDB buffer is written to disk by calling hfs_mdb_commit().
  46. */
  47. static void hfs_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
  48. {
  49. lock_super(sb);
  50. sb->s_dirt = 0;
  51. /* sync everything to the buffers */
  52. if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
  53. hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
  54. unlock_super(sb);
  55. }
  56. static int hfs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
  57. {
  58. lock_super(sb);
  59. hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
  60. sb->s_dirt = 0;
  61. unlock_super(sb);
  62. return 0;
  63. }
  64. /*
  65. * hfs_put_super()
  66. *
  67. * This is the put_super() entry in the super_operations structure for
  68. * HFS filesystems. The purpose is to release the resources
  69. * associated with the superblock sb.
  70. */
  71. static void hfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
  72. {
  73. lock_kernel();
  74. if (sb->s_dirt)
  75. hfs_write_super(sb);
  76. hfs_mdb_close(sb);
  77. /* release the MDB's resources */
  78. hfs_mdb_put(sb);
  79. unlock_kernel();
  80. }
  81. /*
  82. * hfs_statfs()
  83. *
  84. * This is the statfs() entry in the super_operations structure for
  85. * HFS filesystems. The purpose is to return various data about the
  86. * filesystem.
  87. *
  88. * changed f_files/f_ffree to reflect the fs_ablock/free_ablocks.
  89. */
  90. static int hfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
  91. {
  92. struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
  93. u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
  94. buf->f_type = HFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
  95. buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
  96. buf->f_blocks = (u32)HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks * HFS_SB(sb)->fs_div;
  97. buf->f_bfree = (u32)HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks * HFS_SB(sb)->fs_div;
  98. buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
  99. buf->f_files = HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks;
  100. buf->f_ffree = HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks;
  101. buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
  102. buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
  103. buf->f_namelen = HFS_NAMELEN;
  104. return 0;
  105. }
  106. static int hfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
  107. {
  108. *flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
  109. if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
  110. return 0;
  111. if (!(*flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
  112. if (!(HFS_SB(sb)->mdb->drAtrb & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_UNMNT))) {
  113. printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: filesystem was not cleanly unmounted, "
  114. "running fsck.hfs is recommended. leaving read-only.\n");
  115. sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
  116. *flags |= MS_RDONLY;
  117. } else if (HFS_SB(sb)->mdb->drAtrb & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_SLOCK)) {
  118. printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: filesystem is marked locked, leaving read-only.\n");
  119. sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
  120. *flags |= MS_RDONLY;
  121. }
  122. }
  123. return 0;
  124. }
  125. static int hfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *mnt)
  126. {
  127. struct hfs_sb_info *sbi = HFS_SB(mnt->mnt_sb);
  128. if (sbi->s_creator != cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f))
  129. seq_printf(seq, ",creator=%.4s", (char *)&sbi->s_creator);
  130. if (sbi->s_type != cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f))
  131. seq_printf(seq, ",type=%.4s", (char *)&sbi->s_type);
  132. seq_printf(seq, ",uid=%u,gid=%u", sbi->s_uid, sbi->s_gid);
  133. if (sbi->s_file_umask != 0133)
  134. seq_printf(seq, ",file_umask=%o", sbi->s_file_umask);
  135. if (sbi->s_dir_umask != 0022)
  136. seq_printf(seq, ",dir_umask=%o", sbi->s_dir_umask);
  137. if (sbi->part >= 0)
  138. seq_printf(seq, ",part=%u", sbi->part);
  139. if (sbi->session >= 0)
  140. seq_printf(seq, ",session=%u", sbi->session);
  141. if (sbi->nls_disk)
  142. seq_printf(seq, ",codepage=%s", sbi->nls_disk->charset);
  143. if (sbi->nls_io)
  144. seq_printf(seq, ",iocharset=%s", sbi->nls_io->charset);
  145. if (sbi->s_quiet)
  146. seq_printf(seq, ",quiet");
  147. return 0;
  148. }
  149. static struct inode *hfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
  150. {
  151. struct hfs_inode_info *i;
  152. i = kmem_cache_alloc(hfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  153. return i ? &i->vfs_inode : NULL;
  154. }
  155. static void hfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
  156. {
  157. kmem_cache_free(hfs_inode_cachep, HFS_I(inode));
  158. }
  159. static const struct super_operations hfs_super_operations = {
  160. .alloc_inode = hfs_alloc_inode,
  161. .destroy_inode = hfs_destroy_inode,
  162. .write_inode = hfs_write_inode,
  163. .evict_inode = hfs_evict_inode,
  164. .put_super = hfs_put_super,
  165. .write_super = hfs_write_super,
  166. .sync_fs = hfs_sync_fs,
  167. .statfs = hfs_statfs,
  168. .remount_fs = hfs_remount,
  169. .show_options = hfs_show_options,
  170. };
  171. enum {
  172. opt_uid, opt_gid, opt_umask, opt_file_umask, opt_dir_umask,
  173. opt_part, opt_session, opt_type, opt_creator, opt_quiet,
  174. opt_codepage, opt_iocharset,
  175. opt_err
  176. };
  177. static const match_table_t tokens = {
  178. { opt_uid, "uid=%u" },
  179. { opt_gid, "gid=%u" },
  180. { opt_umask, "umask=%o" },
  181. { opt_file_umask, "file_umask=%o" },
  182. { opt_dir_umask, "dir_umask=%o" },
  183. { opt_part, "part=%u" },
  184. { opt_session, "session=%u" },
  185. { opt_type, "type=%s" },
  186. { opt_creator, "creator=%s" },
  187. { opt_quiet, "quiet" },
  188. { opt_codepage, "codepage=%s" },
  189. { opt_iocharset, "iocharset=%s" },
  190. { opt_err, NULL }
  191. };
  192. static inline int match_fourchar(substring_t *arg, u32 *result)
  193. {
  194. if (arg->to - arg->from != 4)
  195. return -EINVAL;
  196. memcpy(result, arg->from, 4);
  197. return 0;
  198. }
  199. /*
  200. * parse_options()
  201. *
  202. * adapted from linux/fs/msdos/inode.c written 1992,93 by Werner Almesberger
  203. * This function is called by hfs_read_super() to parse the mount options.
  204. */
  205. static int parse_options(char *options, struct hfs_sb_info *hsb)
  206. {
  207. char *p;
  208. substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
  209. int tmp, token;
  210. /* initialize the sb with defaults */
  211. hsb->s_uid = current_uid();
  212. hsb->s_gid = current_gid();
  213. hsb->s_file_umask = 0133;
  214. hsb->s_dir_umask = 0022;
  215. hsb->s_type = hsb->s_creator = cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f); /* == '????' */
  216. hsb->s_quiet = 0;
  217. hsb->part = -1;
  218. hsb->session = -1;
  219. if (!options)
  220. return 1;
  221. while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
  222. if (!*p)
  223. continue;
  224. token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
  225. switch (token) {
  226. case opt_uid:
  227. if (match_int(&args[0], &tmp)) {
  228. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: uid requires an argument\n");
  229. return 0;
  230. }
  231. hsb->s_uid = (uid_t)tmp;
  232. break;
  233. case opt_gid:
  234. if (match_int(&args[0], &tmp)) {
  235. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: gid requires an argument\n");
  236. return 0;
  237. }
  238. hsb->s_gid = (gid_t)tmp;
  239. break;
  240. case opt_umask:
  241. if (match_octal(&args[0], &tmp)) {
  242. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: umask requires a value\n");
  243. return 0;
  244. }
  245. hsb->s_file_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
  246. hsb->s_dir_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
  247. break;
  248. case opt_file_umask:
  249. if (match_octal(&args[0], &tmp)) {
  250. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: file_umask requires a value\n");
  251. return 0;
  252. }
  253. hsb->s_file_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
  254. break;
  255. case opt_dir_umask:
  256. if (match_octal(&args[0], &tmp)) {
  257. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: dir_umask requires a value\n");
  258. return 0;
  259. }
  260. hsb->s_dir_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
  261. break;
  262. case opt_part:
  263. if (match_int(&args[0], &hsb->part)) {
  264. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: part requires an argument\n");
  265. return 0;
  266. }
  267. break;
  268. case opt_session:
  269. if (match_int(&args[0], &hsb->session)) {
  270. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: session requires an argument\n");
  271. return 0;
  272. }
  273. break;
  274. case opt_type:
  275. if (match_fourchar(&args[0], &hsb->s_type)) {
  276. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: type requires a 4 character value\n");
  277. return 0;
  278. }
  279. break;
  280. case opt_creator:
  281. if (match_fourchar(&args[0], &hsb->s_creator)) {
  282. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: creator requires a 4 character value\n");
  283. return 0;
  284. }
  285. break;
  286. case opt_quiet:
  287. hsb->s_quiet = 1;
  288. break;
  289. case opt_codepage:
  290. if (hsb->nls_disk) {
  291. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to change codepage\n");
  292. return 0;
  293. }
  294. p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
  295. if (p)
  296. hsb->nls_disk = load_nls(p);
  297. if (!hsb->nls_disk) {
  298. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load codepage \"%s\"\n", p);
  299. kfree(p);
  300. return 0;
  301. }
  302. kfree(p);
  303. break;
  304. case opt_iocharset:
  305. if (hsb->nls_io) {
  306. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to change iocharset\n");
  307. return 0;
  308. }
  309. p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
  310. if (p)
  311. hsb->nls_io = load_nls(p);
  312. if (!hsb->nls_io) {
  313. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load iocharset \"%s\"\n", p);
  314. kfree(p);
  315. return 0;
  316. }
  317. kfree(p);
  318. break;
  319. default:
  320. return 0;
  321. }
  322. }
  323. if (hsb->nls_disk && !hsb->nls_io) {
  324. hsb->nls_io = load_nls_default();
  325. if (!hsb->nls_io) {
  326. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load default iocharset\n");
  327. return 0;
  328. }
  329. }
  330. hsb->s_dir_umask &= 0777;
  331. hsb->s_file_umask &= 0577;
  332. return 1;
  333. }
  334. /*
  335. * hfs_read_super()
  336. *
  337. * This is the function that is responsible for mounting an HFS
  338. * filesystem. It performs all the tasks necessary to get enough data
  339. * from the disk to read the root inode. This includes parsing the
  340. * mount options, dealing with Macintosh partitions, reading the
  341. * superblock and the allocation bitmap blocks, calling
  342. * hfs_btree_init() to get the necessary data about the extents and
  343. * catalog B-trees and, finally, reading the root inode into memory.
  344. */
  345. static int hfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
  346. {
  347. struct hfs_sb_info *sbi;
  348. struct hfs_find_data fd;
  349. hfs_cat_rec rec;
  350. struct inode *root_inode;
  351. int res;
  352. sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hfs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
  353. if (!sbi)
  354. return -ENOMEM;
  355. sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
  356. INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&sbi->rsrc_inodes);
  357. res = -EINVAL;
  358. if (!parse_options((char *)data, sbi)) {
  359. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to parse mount options.\n");
  360. goto bail;
  361. }
  362. sb->s_op = &hfs_super_operations;
  363. sb->s_flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
  364. mutex_init(&sbi->bitmap_lock);
  365. res = hfs_mdb_get(sb);
  366. if (res) {
  367. if (!silent)
  368. printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: can't find a HFS filesystem on dev %s.\n",
  369. hfs_mdb_name(sb));
  370. res = -EINVAL;
  371. goto bail;
  372. }
  373. /* try to get the root inode */
  374. hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree, &fd);
  375. res = hfs_cat_find_brec(sb, HFS_ROOT_CNID, &fd);
  376. if (!res) {
  377. if (fd.entrylength > sizeof(rec) || fd.entrylength < 0) {
  378. res = -EIO;
  379. goto bail;
  380. }
  381. hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset, fd.entrylength);
  382. }
  383. if (res) {
  384. hfs_find_exit(&fd);
  385. goto bail_no_root;
  386. }
  387. res = -EINVAL;
  388. root_inode = hfs_iget(sb, &fd.search_key->cat, &rec);
  389. hfs_find_exit(&fd);
  390. if (!root_inode)
  391. goto bail_no_root;
  392. res = -ENOMEM;
  393. sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root_inode);
  394. if (!sb->s_root)
  395. goto bail_iput;
  396. sb->s_root->d_op = &hfs_dentry_operations;
  397. /* everything's okay */
  398. return 0;
  399. bail_iput:
  400. iput(root_inode);
  401. bail_no_root:
  402. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: get root inode failed.\n");
  403. bail:
  404. hfs_mdb_put(sb);
  405. return res;
  406. }
  407. static int hfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
  408. int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
  409. struct vfsmount *mnt)
  410. {
  411. return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, hfs_fill_super, mnt);
  412. }
  413. static struct file_system_type hfs_fs_type = {
  414. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  415. .name = "hfs",
  416. .get_sb = hfs_get_sb,
  417. .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
  418. .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
  419. };
  420. static void hfs_init_once(void *p)
  421. {
  422. struct hfs_inode_info *i = p;
  423. inode_init_once(&i->vfs_inode);
  424. }
  425. static int __init init_hfs_fs(void)
  426. {
  427. int err;
  428. hfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("hfs_inode_cache",
  429. sizeof(struct hfs_inode_info), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
  430. hfs_init_once);
  431. if (!hfs_inode_cachep)
  432. return -ENOMEM;
  433. err = register_filesystem(&hfs_fs_type);
  434. if (err)
  435. kmem_cache_destroy(hfs_inode_cachep);
  436. return err;
  437. }
  438. static void __exit exit_hfs_fs(void)
  439. {
  440. unregister_filesystem(&hfs_fs_type);
  441. kmem_cache_destroy(hfs_inode_cachep);
  442. }
  443. module_init(init_hfs_fs)
  444. module_exit(exit_hfs_fs)