pci-common.c 49 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
  3. * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
  4. *
  5. * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
  6. * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
  7. *
  8. * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  9. * Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
  10. *
  11. * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
  12. *
  13. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  14. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  15. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  16. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  17. */
  18. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  19. #include <linux/pci.h>
  20. #include <linux/string.h>
  21. #include <linux/init.h>
  22. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  23. #include <linux/of_address.h>
  24. #include <linux/mm.h>
  25. #include <linux/list.h>
  26. #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  27. #include <linux/irq.h>
  28. #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  29. #include <linux/slab.h>
  30. #include <asm/processor.h>
  31. #include <asm/io.h>
  32. #include <asm/prom.h>
  33. #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  34. #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  35. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  36. #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
  37. #include <asm/firmware.h>
  38. #include <asm/eeh.h>
  39. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
  40. LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
  41. /* XXX kill that some day ... */
  42. static int global_phb_number; /* Global phb counter */
  43. /* ISA Memory physical address */
  44. resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
  45. /* Default PCI flags is 0 on ppc32, modified at boot on ppc64 */
  46. unsigned int ppc_pci_flags = 0;
  47. static struct dma_map_ops *pci_dma_ops = &dma_direct_ops;
  48. void set_pci_dma_ops(struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
  49. {
  50. pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
  51. }
  52. struct dma_map_ops *get_pci_dma_ops(void)
  53. {
  54. return pci_dma_ops;
  55. }
  56. EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pci_dma_ops);
  57. struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
  58. {
  59. struct pci_controller *phb;
  60. phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
  61. if (phb == NULL)
  62. return NULL;
  63. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  64. phb->global_number = global_phb_number++;
  65. list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
  66. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  67. phb->dn = dev;
  68. phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done;
  69. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  70. if (dev) {
  71. int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
  72. if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
  73. nid = -1;
  74. PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
  75. }
  76. #endif
  77. return phb;
  78. }
  79. void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
  80. {
  81. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  82. list_del(&phb->list_node);
  83. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  84. if (phb->is_dynamic)
  85. kfree(phb);
  86. }
  87. static resource_size_t pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller *hose)
  88. {
  89. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  90. return hose->pci_io_size;
  91. #else
  92. return hose->io_resource.end - hose->io_resource.start + 1;
  93. #endif
  94. }
  95. int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
  96. {
  97. int ret = 0;
  98. struct pci_controller *hose;
  99. resource_size_t size;
  100. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  101. list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
  102. size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
  103. if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
  104. address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
  105. ret = 1;
  106. break;
  107. }
  108. }
  109. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  110. return ret;
  111. }
  112. unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
  113. {
  114. struct pci_controller *hose;
  115. resource_size_t size;
  116. unsigned long ret = ~0;
  117. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  118. list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
  119. size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
  120. if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
  121. address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
  122. unsigned long base =
  123. (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  124. ret = base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
  125. break;
  126. }
  127. }
  128. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  129. return ret;
  130. }
  131. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
  132. /*
  133. * Return the domain number for this bus.
  134. */
  135. int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
  136. {
  137. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  138. return hose->global_number;
  139. }
  140. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
  141. /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
  142. * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
  143. * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
  144. * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
  145. * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
  146. * config cycles.
  147. */
  148. struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
  149. {
  150. while(node) {
  151. struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
  152. list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
  153. if (hose->dn == node)
  154. return hose;
  155. node = node->parent;
  156. }
  157. return NULL;
  158. }
  159. static ssize_t pci_show_devspec(struct device *dev,
  160. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  161. {
  162. struct pci_dev *pdev;
  163. struct device_node *np;
  164. pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);
  165. np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
  166. if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
  167. return 0;
  168. return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
  169. }
  170. static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec, S_IRUGO, pci_show_devspec, NULL);
  171. /* Add sysfs properties */
  172. int pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  173. {
  174. return device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
  175. }
  176. char __devinit *pcibios_setup(char *str)
  177. {
  178. return str;
  179. }
  180. /*
  181. * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
  182. * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
  183. * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
  184. */
  185. int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
  186. {
  187. struct of_irq oirq;
  188. unsigned int virq;
  189. /* The current device-tree that iSeries generates from the HV
  190. * PCI informations doesn't contain proper interrupt routing,
  191. * and all the fallback would do is print out crap, so we
  192. * don't attempt to resolve the interrupts here at all, some
  193. * iSeries specific fixup does it.
  194. *
  195. * In the long run, we will hopefully fix the generated device-tree
  196. * instead.
  197. */
  198. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
  199. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
  200. return -1;
  201. #endif
  202. pr_debug("PCI: Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
  203. #ifdef DEBUG
  204. memset(&oirq, 0xff, sizeof(oirq));
  205. #endif
  206. /* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
  207. if (of_irq_map_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
  208. u8 line, pin;
  209. /* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
  210. * space and map that through the default controller. We
  211. * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
  212. * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
  213. * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
  214. * function.
  215. */
  216. if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
  217. return -1;
  218. if (pin == 0)
  219. return -1;
  220. if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
  221. line == 0xff || line == 0) {
  222. return -1;
  223. }
  224. pr_debug(" No map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
  225. line, pin);
  226. virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
  227. if (virq != NO_IRQ)
  228. set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
  229. } else {
  230. pr_debug(" Got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
  231. oirq.size, oirq.specifier[0], oirq.specifier[1],
  232. oirq.controller ? oirq.controller->full_name :
  233. "<default>");
  234. virq = irq_create_of_mapping(oirq.controller, oirq.specifier,
  235. oirq.size);
  236. }
  237. if(virq == NO_IRQ) {
  238. pr_debug(" Failed to map !\n");
  239. return -1;
  240. }
  241. pr_debug(" Mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
  242. pci_dev->irq = virq;
  243. return 0;
  244. }
  245. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_irq_line);
  246. /*
  247. * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
  248. * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
  249. * -- paulus.
  250. */
  251. /*
  252. * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
  253. * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
  254. *
  255. * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
  256. * to mmap. They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
  257. * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
  258. * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
  259. *
  260. * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
  261. */
  262. static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
  263. resource_size_t *offset,
  264. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
  265. {
  266. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  267. unsigned long io_offset = 0;
  268. int i, res_bit;
  269. if (hose == 0)
  270. return NULL; /* should never happen */
  271. /* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
  272. if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
  273. #if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
  274. *offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
  275. #endif
  276. res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  277. } else {
  278. io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  279. *offset += io_offset;
  280. res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
  281. }
  282. /*
  283. * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
  284. * resources of the device.
  285. */
  286. for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
  287. struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
  288. int flags = rp->flags;
  289. /* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
  290. if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
  291. flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
  292. /* Active and same type? */
  293. if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
  294. continue;
  295. /* In the range of this resource? */
  296. if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
  297. continue;
  298. /* found it! construct the final physical address */
  299. if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
  300. *offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
  301. return rp;
  302. }
  303. return NULL;
  304. }
  305. /*
  306. * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
  307. * device mapping.
  308. */
  309. static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
  310. pgprot_t protection,
  311. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
  312. int write_combine)
  313. {
  314. unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
  315. /* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
  316. * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
  317. * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
  318. * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
  319. * combine bit
  320. */
  321. if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
  322. write_combine = 0;
  323. else if (write_combine == 0) {
  324. if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
  325. write_combine = 1;
  326. }
  327. /* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
  328. if (write_combine)
  329. return pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
  330. else
  331. return pgprot_noncached(prot);
  332. }
  333. /*
  334. * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
  335. * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
  336. * above routine
  337. */
  338. pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
  339. unsigned long pfn,
  340. unsigned long size,
  341. pgprot_t prot)
  342. {
  343. struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
  344. struct resource *found = NULL;
  345. resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  346. int i;
  347. if (page_is_ram(pfn))
  348. return prot;
  349. prot = pgprot_noncached(prot);
  350. for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
  351. for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
  352. struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
  353. int flags = rp->flags;
  354. /* Active and same type? */
  355. if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
  356. continue;
  357. /* In the range of this resource? */
  358. if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
  359. offset > rp->end)
  360. continue;
  361. found = rp;
  362. break;
  363. }
  364. if (found)
  365. break;
  366. }
  367. if (found) {
  368. if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
  369. prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
  370. pci_dev_put(pdev);
  371. }
  372. pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
  373. (unsigned long long)offset, pgprot_val(prot));
  374. return prot;
  375. }
  376. /*
  377. * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
  378. * appropriate for this architecture. The region in the process to map
  379. * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
  380. * address is found in vm_pgoff.
  381. * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
  382. * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
  383. *
  384. * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
  385. */
  386. int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  387. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
  388. {
  389. resource_size_t offset =
  390. ((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  391. struct resource *rp;
  392. int ret;
  393. rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
  394. if (rp == NULL)
  395. return -EINVAL;
  396. vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  397. vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
  398. vma->vm_page_prot,
  399. mmap_state, write_combine);
  400. ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
  401. vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
  402. return ret;
  403. }
  404. /* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
  405. int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
  406. {
  407. unsigned long offset;
  408. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  409. struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
  410. void __iomem *addr;
  411. /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
  412. * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
  413. * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
  414. * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
  415. */
  416. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  417. offset += port;
  418. if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
  419. return -ENXIO;
  420. if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
  421. return -ENXIO;
  422. addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
  423. switch(size) {
  424. case 1:
  425. *((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
  426. return 1;
  427. case 2:
  428. if (port & 1)
  429. return -EINVAL;
  430. *((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
  431. return 2;
  432. case 4:
  433. if (port & 3)
  434. return -EINVAL;
  435. *((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
  436. return 4;
  437. }
  438. return -EINVAL;
  439. }
  440. /* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
  441. int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
  442. {
  443. unsigned long offset;
  444. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  445. struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
  446. void __iomem *addr;
  447. /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
  448. * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
  449. * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
  450. * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
  451. */
  452. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  453. offset += port;
  454. if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
  455. return -ENXIO;
  456. if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
  457. return -ENXIO;
  458. addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
  459. /* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
  460. * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
  461. * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
  462. * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
  463. */
  464. switch(size) {
  465. case 1:
  466. out_8(addr, val >> 24);
  467. return 1;
  468. case 2:
  469. if (port & 1)
  470. return -EINVAL;
  471. out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
  472. return 2;
  473. case 4:
  474. if (port & 3)
  475. return -EINVAL;
  476. out_le32(addr, val);
  477. return 4;
  478. }
  479. return -EINVAL;
  480. }
  481. /* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
  482. int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
  483. struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  484. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
  485. {
  486. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  487. resource_size_t offset =
  488. ((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  489. resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
  490. struct resource *rp;
  491. pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
  492. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
  493. mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
  494. (unsigned long long)offset,
  495. (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
  496. if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
  497. /* Hack alert !
  498. *
  499. * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error trying
  500. * to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without legacy memory
  501. * access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous memory, effectively
  502. * behaving just like /dev/zero
  503. */
  504. if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size) {
  505. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  506. "Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n",
  507. current->comm, current->pid, pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
  508. if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
  509. return shmem_zero_setup(vma);
  510. return 0;
  511. }
  512. offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
  513. } else {
  514. unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  515. unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
  516. rp = &hose->io_resource;
  517. if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
  518. return -ENXIO;
  519. if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
  520. return -ENXIO;
  521. offset += hose->io_base_phys;
  522. }
  523. pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
  524. vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  525. vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
  526. return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
  527. vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
  528. vma->vm_page_prot);
  529. }
  530. void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
  531. const struct resource *rsrc,
  532. resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
  533. {
  534. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  535. resource_size_t offset = 0;
  536. if (hose == NULL)
  537. return;
  538. if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
  539. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  540. /* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
  541. * a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
  542. * to pass to /dev/mem !
  543. *
  544. * That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
  545. * userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
  546. * Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
  547. * 32 bits CHRPs :-(
  548. *
  549. * Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
  550. * has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
  551. * 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
  552. * we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
  553. * __pci_mmap_make_offset().
  554. *
  555. * BenH.
  556. */
  557. #if 0
  558. else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  559. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  560. #endif
  561. *start = rsrc->start - offset;
  562. *end = rsrc->end - offset;
  563. }
  564. /**
  565. * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
  566. * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
  567. * @dev: device node of the host bridge
  568. * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
  569. *
  570. * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
  571. * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
  572. * content.
  573. *
  574. * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
  575. * with here:
  576. *
  577. * - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
  578. * ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
  579. * space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
  580. *
  581. * - We can only cope with all memory ranges having the same offset
  582. * between CPU addresses and PCI addresses. Unfortunately, some bridges
  583. * are setup for a large 1:1 mapping along with a small "window" which
  584. * maps PCI address 0 to some arbitrary high address of the CPU space in
  585. * order to give access to the ISA memory hole.
  586. * The way out of here that I've chosen for now is to always set the
  587. * offset based on the first resource found, then override it if we
  588. * have a different offset and the previous was set by an ISA hole.
  589. *
  590. * - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
  591. * the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
  592. * it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
  593. *
  594. * - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
  595. * 32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
  596. */
  597. void __devinit pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
  598. struct device_node *dev,
  599. int primary)
  600. {
  601. const u32 *ranges;
  602. int rlen;
  603. int pna = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
  604. int np = pna + 5;
  605. int memno = 0, isa_hole = -1;
  606. u32 pci_space;
  607. unsigned long long pci_addr, cpu_addr, pci_next, cpu_next, size;
  608. unsigned long long isa_mb = 0;
  609. struct resource *res;
  610. printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %s %s ranges:\n",
  611. dev->full_name, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
  612. /* Get ranges property */
  613. ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
  614. if (ranges == NULL)
  615. return;
  616. /* Parse it */
  617. while ((rlen -= np * 4) >= 0) {
  618. /* Read next ranges element */
  619. pci_space = ranges[0];
  620. pci_addr = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
  621. cpu_addr = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
  622. size = of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
  623. ranges += np;
  624. /* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
  625. * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
  626. * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt at exposing
  627. * the VGA memory hole)
  628. */
  629. if (cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || size == 0)
  630. continue;
  631. /* Now consume following elements while they are contiguous */
  632. for (; rlen >= np * sizeof(u32);
  633. ranges += np, rlen -= np * 4) {
  634. if (ranges[0] != pci_space)
  635. break;
  636. pci_next = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
  637. cpu_next = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
  638. if (pci_next != pci_addr + size ||
  639. cpu_next != cpu_addr + size)
  640. break;
  641. size += of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
  642. }
  643. /* Act based on address space type */
  644. res = NULL;
  645. switch ((pci_space >> 24) & 0x3) {
  646. case 1: /* PCI IO space */
  647. printk(KERN_INFO
  648. " IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
  649. cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr);
  650. /* We support only one IO range */
  651. if (hose->pci_io_size) {
  652. printk(KERN_INFO
  653. " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
  654. continue;
  655. }
  656. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
  657. /* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
  658. if (size > 0x01000000)
  659. size = 0x01000000;
  660. /* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
  661. hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(cpu_addr, size);
  662. /* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
  663. if (primary)
  664. isa_io_base =
  665. (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
  666. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
  667. /* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
  668. * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
  669. */
  670. hose->pci_io_size = pci_addr + size;
  671. hose->io_base_phys = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
  672. /* Build resource */
  673. res = &hose->io_resource;
  674. res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
  675. res->start = pci_addr;
  676. break;
  677. case 2: /* PCI Memory space */
  678. case 3: /* PCI 64 bits Memory space */
  679. printk(KERN_INFO
  680. " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
  681. cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr,
  682. (pci_space & 0x40000000) ? "Prefetch" : "");
  683. /* We support only 3 memory ranges */
  684. if (memno >= 3) {
  685. printk(KERN_INFO
  686. " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
  687. continue;
  688. }
  689. /* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
  690. if (pci_addr == 0) {
  691. isa_mb = cpu_addr;
  692. isa_hole = memno;
  693. if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
  694. isa_mem_base = cpu_addr;
  695. hose->isa_mem_phys = cpu_addr;
  696. hose->isa_mem_size = size;
  697. }
  698. /* We get the PCI/Mem offset from the first range or
  699. * the, current one if the offset came from an ISA
  700. * hole. If they don't match, bugger.
  701. */
  702. if (memno == 0 ||
  703. (isa_hole >= 0 && pci_addr != 0 &&
  704. hose->pci_mem_offset == isa_mb))
  705. hose->pci_mem_offset = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
  706. else if (pci_addr != 0 &&
  707. hose->pci_mem_offset != cpu_addr - pci_addr) {
  708. printk(KERN_INFO
  709. " \\--> Skipped (offset mismatch) !\n");
  710. continue;
  711. }
  712. /* Build resource */
  713. res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
  714. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  715. if (pci_space & 0x40000000)
  716. res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
  717. res->start = cpu_addr;
  718. break;
  719. }
  720. if (res != NULL) {
  721. res->name = dev->full_name;
  722. res->end = res->start + size - 1;
  723. res->parent = NULL;
  724. res->sibling = NULL;
  725. res->child = NULL;
  726. }
  727. }
  728. /* If there's an ISA hole and the pci_mem_offset is -not- matching
  729. * the ISA hole offset, then we need to remove the ISA hole from
  730. * the resource list for that brige
  731. */
  732. if (isa_hole >= 0 && hose->pci_mem_offset != isa_mb) {
  733. unsigned int next = isa_hole + 1;
  734. printk(KERN_INFO " Removing ISA hole at 0x%016llx\n", isa_mb);
  735. if (next < memno)
  736. memmove(&hose->mem_resources[isa_hole],
  737. &hose->mem_resources[next],
  738. sizeof(struct resource) * (memno - next));
  739. hose->mem_resources[--memno].flags = 0;
  740. }
  741. }
  742. /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
  743. int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
  744. {
  745. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  746. if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
  747. return 0;
  748. if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0)
  749. return hose->global_number != 0;
  750. return 1;
  751. }
  752. void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
  753. struct resource *res)
  754. {
  755. resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
  756. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  757. if (!hose)
  758. return;
  759. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  760. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  761. mask = 0xffffffffu;
  762. } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  763. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  764. region->start = (res->start - offset) & mask;
  765. region->end = (res->end - offset) & mask;
  766. }
  767. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
  768. void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
  769. struct pci_bus_region *region)
  770. {
  771. resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
  772. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  773. if (!hose)
  774. return;
  775. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  776. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  777. mask = 0xffffffffu;
  778. } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  779. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  780. res->start = (region->start + offset) & mask;
  781. res->end = (region->end + offset) & mask;
  782. }
  783. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
  784. /* Fixup a bus resource into a linux resource */
  785. static void __devinit fixup_resource(struct resource *res, struct pci_dev *dev)
  786. {
  787. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  788. resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
  789. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  790. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  791. mask = 0xffffffffu;
  792. } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  793. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  794. res->start = (res->start + offset) & mask;
  795. res->end = (res->end + offset) & mask;
  796. }
  797. /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
  798. * probed, but not for bridge ranges
  799. */
  800. static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
  801. {
  802. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  803. int i;
  804. if (!hose) {
  805. printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
  806. pci_name(dev));
  807. return;
  808. }
  809. for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
  810. struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
  811. if (!res->flags)
  812. continue;
  813. /* On platforms that have PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY set, we don't
  814. * consider 0 as an unassigned BAR value. It's technically
  815. * a valid value, but linux doesn't like it... so when we can
  816. * re-assign things, we do so, but if we can't, we keep it
  817. * around and hope for the best...
  818. */
  819. if (res->start == 0 && !(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
  820. pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] is unassigned\n",
  821. pci_name(dev), i,
  822. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  823. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  824. (unsigned int)res->flags);
  825. res->end -= res->start;
  826. res->start = 0;
  827. res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
  828. continue;
  829. }
  830. pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
  831. pci_name(dev), i,
  832. (unsigned long long)res->start,\
  833. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  834. (unsigned int)res->flags);
  835. fixup_resource(res, dev);
  836. pr_debug("PCI:%s %016llx-%016llx\n",
  837. pci_name(dev),
  838. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  839. (unsigned long long)res->end);
  840. }
  841. /* Call machine specific resource fixup */
  842. if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
  843. ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
  844. }
  845. DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
  846. /* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
  847. * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
  848. * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
  849. * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
  850. */
  851. static int __devinit pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
  852. struct resource *res)
  853. {
  854. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  855. struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
  856. resource_size_t offset;
  857. u16 command;
  858. int i;
  859. /* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
  860. if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)
  861. return 0;
  862. /* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
  863. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
  864. /* If the BAR is non-0 (res != pci_mem_offset) then it's probably been
  865. * initialized by somebody
  866. */
  867. if (res->start != hose->pci_mem_offset)
  868. return 0;
  869. /* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
  870. * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
  871. */
  872. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
  873. if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
  874. return 1;
  875. /* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of the bridge
  876. * resources covers that starting address (0 then it's good enough for
  877. * us for memory
  878. */
  879. for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
  880. if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
  881. hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->pci_mem_offset)
  882. return 0;
  883. }
  884. /* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
  885. * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
  886. */
  887. return 1;
  888. } else {
  889. /* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
  890. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  891. if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
  892. return 0;
  893. /* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO space
  894. * starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do instead if that
  895. * we consider as unassigned anything that doesn't have IO enabled
  896. * in the PCI command register, and that's it.
  897. */
  898. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
  899. if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
  900. return 0;
  901. /* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
  902. * it unassigned
  903. */
  904. return 1;
  905. }
  906. }
  907. /* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
  908. static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
  909. {
  910. struct resource *res;
  911. int i;
  912. struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
  913. pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
  914. if (!res || !res->flags)
  915. continue;
  916. if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
  917. continue;
  918. pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
  919. pci_name(dev), i,
  920. (unsigned long long)res->start,\
  921. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  922. (unsigned int)res->flags);
  923. /* Perform fixup */
  924. fixup_resource(res, dev);
  925. /* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
  926. * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
  927. */
  928. if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
  929. res->flags = 0;
  930. pr_debug("PCI:%s (unassigned)\n", pci_name(dev));
  931. } else {
  932. pr_debug("PCI:%s %016llx-%016llx\n",
  933. pci_name(dev),
  934. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  935. (unsigned long long)res->end);
  936. }
  937. }
  938. }
  939. void __devinit pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus *bus)
  940. {
  941. /* Fix up the bus resources for P2P bridges */
  942. if (bus->self != NULL)
  943. pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
  944. /* Platform specific bus fixups. This is currently only used
  945. * by fsl_pci and I'm hoping to get rid of it at some point
  946. */
  947. if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
  948. ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
  949. /* Setup bus DMA mappings */
  950. if (ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup)
  951. ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup(bus);
  952. }
  953. void __devinit pcibios_setup_bus_devices(struct pci_bus *bus)
  954. {
  955. struct pci_dev *dev;
  956. pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus devices %d (%s)\n",
  957. bus->number, bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB");
  958. list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
  959. struct dev_archdata *sd = &dev->dev.archdata;
  960. /* Cardbus can call us to add new devices to a bus, so ignore
  961. * those who are already fully discovered
  962. */
  963. if (dev->is_added)
  964. continue;
  965. /* Setup OF node pointer in the device */
  966. dev->dev.of_node = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
  967. /* Fixup NUMA node as it may not be setup yet by the generic
  968. * code and is needed by the DMA init
  969. */
  970. set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
  971. /* Hook up default DMA ops */
  972. sd->dma_ops = pci_dma_ops;
  973. set_dma_offset(&dev->dev, PCI_DRAM_OFFSET);
  974. /* Additional platform DMA/iommu setup */
  975. if (ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup)
  976. ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup(dev);
  977. /* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
  978. pci_read_irq_line(dev);
  979. if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
  980. ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
  981. }
  982. }
  983. void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  984. {
  985. /* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
  986. * bases. This is -not- called when generating the PCI tree from
  987. * the OF device-tree.
  988. */
  989. if (bus->self != NULL)
  990. pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
  991. /* Now fixup the bus bus */
  992. pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
  993. /* Now fixup devices on that bus */
  994. pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
  995. }
  996. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
  997. void __devinit pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  998. {
  999. /* Now fixup devices on that bus */
  1000. pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
  1001. }
  1002. static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
  1003. {
  1004. if ((ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
  1005. !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
  1006. return 1;
  1007. return 0;
  1008. }
  1009. /*
  1010. * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
  1011. * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
  1012. * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
  1013. * modulo 0x400.
  1014. *
  1015. * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
  1016. * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
  1017. * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
  1018. * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
  1019. * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
  1020. * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
  1021. */
  1022. resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
  1023. resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
  1024. {
  1025. struct pci_dev *dev = data;
  1026. resource_size_t start = res->start;
  1027. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  1028. if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
  1029. return start;
  1030. if (start & 0x300)
  1031. start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
  1032. }
  1033. return start;
  1034. }
  1035. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
  1036. /*
  1037. * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
  1038. * under res, and make res replace those children.
  1039. */
  1040. static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
  1041. struct resource *res)
  1042. {
  1043. struct resource *p, **pp;
  1044. struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
  1045. for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
  1046. if (p->end < res->start)
  1047. continue;
  1048. if (res->end < p->start)
  1049. break;
  1050. if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
  1051. return -1; /* not completely contained */
  1052. if (firstpp == NULL)
  1053. firstpp = pp;
  1054. }
  1055. if (firstpp == NULL)
  1056. return -1; /* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
  1057. res->parent = parent;
  1058. res->child = *firstpp;
  1059. res->sibling = *pp;
  1060. *firstpp = res;
  1061. *pp = NULL;
  1062. for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
  1063. p->parent = res;
  1064. pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
  1065. p->name,
  1066. (unsigned long long)p->start,
  1067. (unsigned long long)p->end, res->name);
  1068. }
  1069. return 0;
  1070. }
  1071. /*
  1072. * Handle resources of PCI devices. If the world were perfect, we could
  1073. * just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more. It isn't.
  1074. * On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
  1075. * require us to know lots of host bridge internals. So we attempt to
  1076. * keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
  1077. * when it's found to be wrong.
  1078. *
  1079. * Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
  1080. * - I/O or memory regions not configured
  1081. * - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
  1082. * - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
  1083. * - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
  1084. * the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
  1085. * shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
  1086. * at least dangerous)
  1087. *
  1088. * Our solution:
  1089. * (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
  1090. * This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
  1091. * (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices. If there is
  1092. * a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
  1093. * disable expansion ROMs during this step.
  1094. * (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices. If the
  1095. * resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
  1096. * if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
  1097. * resources.
  1098. * (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
  1099. * not configured at all or misconfigured. If explicitly
  1100. * requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
  1101. * as well.
  1102. */
  1103. void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1104. {
  1105. struct pci_bus *b;
  1106. int i;
  1107. struct resource *res, *pr;
  1108. pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
  1109. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
  1110. pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
  1111. if (!res || !res->flags || res->start > res->end || res->parent)
  1112. continue;
  1113. if (bus->parent == NULL)
  1114. pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
  1115. &ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
  1116. else {
  1117. /* Don't bother with non-root busses when
  1118. * re-assigning all resources. We clear the
  1119. * resource flags as if they were colliding
  1120. * and as such ensure proper re-allocation
  1121. * later.
  1122. */
  1123. if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)
  1124. goto clear_resource;
  1125. pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
  1126. if (pr == res) {
  1127. /* this happens when the generic PCI
  1128. * code (wrongly) decides that this
  1129. * bridge is transparent -- paulus
  1130. */
  1131. continue;
  1132. }
  1133. }
  1134. pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %016llx-%016llx "
  1135. "[0x%x], parent %p (%s)\n",
  1136. bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB",
  1137. bus->number, i,
  1138. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  1139. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  1140. (unsigned int)res->flags,
  1141. pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
  1142. if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
  1143. if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
  1144. continue;
  1145. /*
  1146. * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
  1147. * Move that entry (or entries) under the
  1148. * bridge resource and try again.
  1149. */
  1150. if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
  1151. continue;
  1152. }
  1153. printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
  1154. "%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n", i, bus->number);
  1155. clear_resource:
  1156. res->start = res->end = 0;
  1157. res->flags = 0;
  1158. }
  1159. list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
  1160. pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
  1161. }
  1162. static inline void __devinit alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
  1163. {
  1164. struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
  1165. pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
  1166. pci_name(dev), idx,
  1167. (unsigned long long)r->start,
  1168. (unsigned long long)r->end,
  1169. (unsigned int)r->flags);
  1170. pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
  1171. if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
  1172. request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
  1173. printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
  1174. " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
  1175. if (pr)
  1176. pr_debug("PCI: parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
  1177. pr,
  1178. (unsigned long long)pr->start,
  1179. (unsigned long long)pr->end,
  1180. (unsigned int)pr->flags);
  1181. /* We'll assign a new address later */
  1182. r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
  1183. r->end -= r->start;
  1184. r->start = 0;
  1185. }
  1186. }
  1187. static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
  1188. {
  1189. struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
  1190. int idx, disabled;
  1191. u16 command;
  1192. struct resource *r;
  1193. for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
  1194. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
  1195. for (idx = 0; idx <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
  1196. r = &dev->resource[idx];
  1197. if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */
  1198. continue;
  1199. if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
  1200. continue; /* Not assigned at all */
  1201. /* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they
  1202. * have been screwed up by firmware
  1203. */
  1204. if (idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE )
  1205. disabled = 1;
  1206. if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
  1207. disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
  1208. else
  1209. disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
  1210. if (pass == disabled)
  1211. alloc_resource(dev, idx);
  1212. }
  1213. if (pass)
  1214. continue;
  1215. r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
  1216. if (r->flags) {
  1217. /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
  1218. * but keep it unregistered.
  1219. */
  1220. u32 reg;
  1221. pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
  1222. if (reg & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE) {
  1223. pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
  1224. pci_name(dev));
  1225. r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
  1226. pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
  1227. reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
  1228. }
  1229. }
  1230. }
  1231. }
  1232. static void __init pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1233. {
  1234. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  1235. resource_size_t offset;
  1236. struct resource *res, *pres;
  1237. int i;
  1238. pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus));
  1239. /* Check for IO */
  1240. if (!(hose->io_resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
  1241. goto no_io;
  1242. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  1243. res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
  1244. BUG_ON(res == NULL);
  1245. res->name = "Legacy IO";
  1246. res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
  1247. res->start = offset;
  1248. res->end = (offset + 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful;
  1249. pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res);
  1250. if (request_resource(&hose->io_resource, res)) {
  1251. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  1252. "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n",
  1253. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
  1254. kfree(res);
  1255. }
  1256. no_io:
  1257. /* Check for memory */
  1258. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  1259. pr_debug("hose mem offset: %016llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
  1260. for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
  1261. pres = &hose->mem_resources[i];
  1262. if (!(pres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
  1263. continue;
  1264. pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres);
  1265. if ((pres->start - offset) <= 0xa0000 &&
  1266. (pres->end - offset) >= 0xbffff)
  1267. break;
  1268. }
  1269. if (i >= 3)
  1270. return;
  1271. res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
  1272. BUG_ON(res == NULL);
  1273. res->name = "Legacy VGA memory";
  1274. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  1275. res->start = 0xa0000 + offset;
  1276. res->end = 0xbffff + offset;
  1277. pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res);
  1278. if (request_resource(pres, res)) {
  1279. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  1280. "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n",
  1281. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
  1282. kfree(res);
  1283. }
  1284. }
  1285. void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
  1286. {
  1287. struct pci_bus *b;
  1288. /* Allocate and assign resources. If we re-assign everything, then
  1289. * we skip the allocate phase
  1290. */
  1291. list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
  1292. pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
  1293. if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
  1294. pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
  1295. pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
  1296. }
  1297. /* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve
  1298. * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the
  1299. * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them
  1300. */
  1301. if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
  1302. list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
  1303. pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b);
  1304. }
  1305. /* Now, if the platform didn't decide to blindly trust the firmware,
  1306. * we proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned
  1307. */
  1308. if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
  1309. pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n");
  1310. pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
  1311. }
  1312. /* Call machine dependent fixup */
  1313. if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
  1314. ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
  1315. }
  1316. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
  1317. /* This is used by the PCI hotplug driver to allocate resource
  1318. * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
  1319. * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is as our main
  1320. * resource allocation function doesn't deal with sub-trees yet.
  1321. */
  1322. void pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1323. {
  1324. struct pci_dev *dev;
  1325. struct pci_bus *child_bus;
  1326. list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
  1327. int i;
  1328. for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
  1329. struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
  1330. if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
  1331. continue;
  1332. pr_debug("PCI: Claiming %s: "
  1333. "Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
  1334. pci_name(dev), i,
  1335. (unsigned long long)r->start,
  1336. (unsigned long long)r->end,
  1337. (unsigned int)r->flags);
  1338. pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
  1339. }
  1340. }
  1341. list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
  1342. pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
  1343. }
  1344. /* pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
  1345. *
  1346. * This is to be called by the hotplug code after devices have been
  1347. * added to a bus, this include calling it for a PHB that is just
  1348. * being added
  1349. */
  1350. void pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1351. {
  1352. pr_debug("PCI: Finishing adding to hotplug bus %04x:%02x\n",
  1353. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
  1354. /* Allocate bus and devices resources */
  1355. pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
  1356. pcibios_claim_one_bus(bus);
  1357. /* Add new devices to global lists. Register in proc, sysfs. */
  1358. pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
  1359. /* Fixup EEH */
  1360. eeh_add_device_tree_late(bus);
  1361. }
  1362. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus);
  1363. #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
  1364. int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
  1365. {
  1366. if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook)
  1367. if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev))
  1368. return -EINVAL;
  1369. return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
  1370. }
  1371. void __devinit pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose)
  1372. {
  1373. struct pci_bus *bus = hose->bus;
  1374. struct resource *res;
  1375. int i;
  1376. /* Hookup PHB IO resource */
  1377. bus->resource[0] = res = &hose->io_resource;
  1378. if (!res->flags) {
  1379. printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: I/O resource not set for host"
  1380. " bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
  1381. hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
  1382. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
  1383. /* Workaround for lack of IO resource only on 32-bit */
  1384. res->start = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
  1385. res->end = res->start + IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
  1386. res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
  1387. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
  1388. }
  1389. pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n",
  1390. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  1391. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  1392. (unsigned long)res->flags);
  1393. /* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
  1394. for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
  1395. res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
  1396. if (!res->flags) {
  1397. if (i > 0)
  1398. continue;
  1399. printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Memory resource 0 not set for "
  1400. "host bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
  1401. hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
  1402. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
  1403. /* Workaround for lack of MEM resource only on 32-bit */
  1404. res->start = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  1405. res->end = (resource_size_t)-1LL;
  1406. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  1407. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
  1408. }
  1409. bus->resource[i+1] = res;
  1410. pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n", i,
  1411. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  1412. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  1413. (unsigned long)res->flags);
  1414. }
  1415. pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM offset = %016llx\n",
  1416. (unsigned long long)hose->pci_mem_offset);
  1417. pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO offset = %08lx\n",
  1418. (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE);
  1419. }
  1420. /*
  1421. * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
  1422. * find a hose.
  1423. */
  1424. #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type) \
  1425. static int \
  1426. null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val) \
  1427. { \
  1428. return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; \
  1429. }
  1430. static int
  1431. null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
  1432. int len, u32 *val)
  1433. {
  1434. return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
  1435. }
  1436. static int
  1437. null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
  1438. int len, u32 val)
  1439. {
  1440. return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
  1441. }
  1442. static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
  1443. {
  1444. .read = null_read_config,
  1445. .write = null_write_config,
  1446. };
  1447. /*
  1448. * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
  1449. * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
  1450. */
  1451. static struct pci_bus *
  1452. fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
  1453. {
  1454. static struct pci_bus bus;
  1455. if (hose == 0) {
  1456. printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
  1457. }
  1458. bus.number = busnr;
  1459. bus.sysdata = hose;
  1460. bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
  1461. return &bus;
  1462. }
  1463. #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type) \
  1464. int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, \
  1465. int devfn, int offset, type value) \
  1466. { \
  1467. return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), \
  1468. devfn, offset, value); \
  1469. }
  1470. EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
  1471. EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
  1472. EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
  1473. EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
  1474. EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
  1475. EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
  1476. extern int pci_bus_find_capability (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap);
  1477. int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
  1478. int cap)
  1479. {
  1480. return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
  1481. }
  1482. /**
  1483. * pci_scan_phb - Given a pci_controller, setup and scan the PCI bus
  1484. * @hose: Pointer to the PCI host controller instance structure
  1485. * @sysdata: value to use for sysdata pointer. ppc32 and ppc64 differ here
  1486. *
  1487. * Note: the 'data' pointer is a temporary measure. As 32 and 64 bit
  1488. * pci code gets merged, this parameter should become unnecessary because
  1489. * both will use the same value.
  1490. */
  1491. void __devinit pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose, void *sysdata)
  1492. {
  1493. struct pci_bus *bus;
  1494. struct device_node *node = hose->dn;
  1495. int mode;
  1496. pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %s\n",
  1497. node ? node->full_name : "<NO NAME>");
  1498. /* Create an empty bus for the toplevel */
  1499. bus = pci_create_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno, hose->ops,
  1500. sysdata);
  1501. if (bus == NULL) {
  1502. pr_err("Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
  1503. hose->global_number);
  1504. return;
  1505. }
  1506. bus->secondary = hose->first_busno;
  1507. hose->bus = bus;
  1508. /* Get some IO space for the new PHB */
  1509. pcibios_setup_phb_io_space(hose);
  1510. /* Wire up PHB bus resources */
  1511. pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose);
  1512. /* Get probe mode and perform scan */
  1513. mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
  1514. if (node && ppc_md.pci_probe_mode)
  1515. mode = ppc_md.pci_probe_mode(bus);
  1516. pr_debug(" probe mode: %d\n", mode);
  1517. if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE) {
  1518. bus->subordinate = hose->last_busno;
  1519. of_scan_bus(node, bus);
  1520. }
  1521. if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL)
  1522. hose->last_busno = bus->subordinate = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
  1523. }