common.c 19 KB

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  1. #include <linux/init.h>
  2. #include <linux/string.h>
  3. #include <linux/delay.h>
  4. #include <linux/smp.h>
  5. #include <linux/module.h>
  6. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  7. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  8. #include <asm/processor.h>
  9. #include <asm/i387.h>
  10. #include <asm/msr.h>
  11. #include <asm/io.h>
  12. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  13. #include <asm/mtrr.h>
  14. #include <asm/mce.h>
  15. #include <asm/pat.h>
  16. #include <asm/asm.h>
  17. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  18. #include <asm/mpspec.h>
  19. #include <asm/apic.h>
  20. #include <mach_apic.h>
  21. #endif
  22. #include "cpu.h"
  23. DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct gdt_page, gdt_page) = { .gdt = {
  24. [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9a00 } } },
  25. [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9200 } } },
  26. [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cffa00 } } },
  27. [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cff200 } } },
  28. /*
  29. * Segments used for calling PnP BIOS have byte granularity.
  30. * They code segments and data segments have fixed 64k limits,
  31. * the transfer segment sizes are set at run time.
  32. */
  33. /* 32-bit code */
  34. [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409a00 } } },
  35. /* 16-bit code */
  36. [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009a00 } } },
  37. /* 16-bit data */
  38. [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009200 } } },
  39. /* 16-bit data */
  40. [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00009200 } } },
  41. /* 16-bit data */
  42. [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00009200 } } },
  43. /*
  44. * The APM segments have byte granularity and their bases
  45. * are set at run time. All have 64k limits.
  46. */
  47. /* 32-bit code */
  48. [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409a00 } } },
  49. /* 16-bit code */
  50. [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+1] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009a00 } } },
  51. /* data */
  52. [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+2] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409200 } } },
  53. [GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00c09200 } } },
  54. [GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00000000 } } },
  55. } };
  56. EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(gdt_page);
  57. __u32 cleared_cpu_caps[NCAPINTS] __cpuinitdata;
  58. static int cachesize_override __cpuinitdata = -1;
  59. static int disable_x86_serial_nr __cpuinitdata = 1;
  60. struct cpu_dev *cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {};
  61. static void __cpuinit default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  62. {
  63. /* Not much we can do here... */
  64. /* Check if at least it has cpuid */
  65. if (c->cpuid_level == -1) {
  66. /* No cpuid. It must be an ancient CPU */
  67. if (c->x86 == 4)
  68. strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "486");
  69. else if (c->x86 == 3)
  70. strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "386");
  71. }
  72. }
  73. static struct cpu_dev __cpuinitdata default_cpu = {
  74. .c_init = default_init,
  75. .c_vendor = "Unknown",
  76. };
  77. static struct cpu_dev *this_cpu __cpuinitdata = &default_cpu;
  78. static int __init cachesize_setup(char *str)
  79. {
  80. get_option(&str, &cachesize_override);
  81. return 1;
  82. }
  83. __setup("cachesize=", cachesize_setup);
  84. int __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  85. {
  86. unsigned int *v;
  87. char *p, *q;
  88. if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) < 0x80000004)
  89. return 0;
  90. v = (unsigned int *) c->x86_model_id;
  91. cpuid(0x80000002, &v[0], &v[1], &v[2], &v[3]);
  92. cpuid(0x80000003, &v[4], &v[5], &v[6], &v[7]);
  93. cpuid(0x80000004, &v[8], &v[9], &v[10], &v[11]);
  94. c->x86_model_id[48] = 0;
  95. /* Intel chips right-justify this string for some dumb reason;
  96. undo that brain damage */
  97. p = q = &c->x86_model_id[0];
  98. while (*p == ' ')
  99. p++;
  100. if (p != q) {
  101. while (*p)
  102. *q++ = *p++;
  103. while (q <= &c->x86_model_id[48])
  104. *q++ = '\0'; /* Zero-pad the rest */
  105. }
  106. return 1;
  107. }
  108. void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  109. {
  110. unsigned int n, dummy, ecx, edx, l2size;
  111. n = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
  112. if (n >= 0x80000005) {
  113. cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &dummy, &ecx, &edx);
  114. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line), D cache %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
  115. edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF);
  116. c->x86_cache_size = (ecx>>24)+(edx>>24);
  117. }
  118. if (n < 0x80000006) /* Some chips just has a large L1. */
  119. return;
  120. ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000006);
  121. l2size = ecx >> 16;
  122. /* do processor-specific cache resizing */
  123. if (this_cpu->c_size_cache)
  124. l2size = this_cpu->c_size_cache(c, l2size);
  125. /* Allow user to override all this if necessary. */
  126. if (cachesize_override != -1)
  127. l2size = cachesize_override;
  128. if (l2size == 0)
  129. return; /* Again, no L2 cache is possible */
  130. c->x86_cache_size = l2size;
  131. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L2 Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
  132. l2size, ecx & 0xFF);
  133. }
  134. /*
  135. * Naming convention should be: <Name> [(<Codename>)]
  136. * This table only is used unless init_<vendor>() below doesn't set it;
  137. * in particular, if CPUID levels 0x80000002..4 are supported, this isn't used
  138. *
  139. */
  140. /* Look up CPU names by table lookup. */
  141. static char __cpuinit *table_lookup_model(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  142. {
  143. struct cpu_model_info *info;
  144. if (c->x86_model >= 16)
  145. return NULL; /* Range check */
  146. if (!this_cpu)
  147. return NULL;
  148. info = this_cpu->c_models;
  149. while (info && info->family) {
  150. if (info->family == c->x86)
  151. return info->model_names[c->x86_model];
  152. info++;
  153. }
  154. return NULL; /* Not found */
  155. }
  156. static void __cpuinit get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, int early)
  157. {
  158. char *v = c->x86_vendor_id;
  159. int i;
  160. static int printed;
  161. for (i = 0; i < X86_VENDOR_NUM; i++) {
  162. if (cpu_devs[i]) {
  163. if (!strcmp(v, cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[0]) ||
  164. (cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1] &&
  165. !strcmp(v, cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1]))) {
  166. c->x86_vendor = i;
  167. if (!early)
  168. this_cpu = cpu_devs[i];
  169. return;
  170. }
  171. }
  172. }
  173. if (!printed) {
  174. printed++;
  175. printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Vendor unknown, using generic init.\n");
  176. printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Your system may be unstable.\n");
  177. }
  178. c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
  179. this_cpu = &default_cpu;
  180. }
  181. static int __init x86_fxsr_setup(char *s)
  182. {
  183. setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_FXSR);
  184. setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XMM);
  185. return 1;
  186. }
  187. __setup("nofxsr", x86_fxsr_setup);
  188. static int __init x86_sep_setup(char *s)
  189. {
  190. setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SEP);
  191. return 1;
  192. }
  193. __setup("nosep", x86_sep_setup);
  194. /* Standard macro to see if a specific flag is changeable */
  195. static inline int flag_is_changeable_p(u32 flag)
  196. {
  197. u32 f1, f2;
  198. asm("pushfl\n\t"
  199. "pushfl\n\t"
  200. "popl %0\n\t"
  201. "movl %0,%1\n\t"
  202. "xorl %2,%0\n\t"
  203. "pushl %0\n\t"
  204. "popfl\n\t"
  205. "pushfl\n\t"
  206. "popl %0\n\t"
  207. "popfl\n\t"
  208. : "=&r" (f1), "=&r" (f2)
  209. : "ir" (flag));
  210. return ((f1^f2) & flag) != 0;
  211. }
  212. /* Probe for the CPUID instruction */
  213. static int __cpuinit have_cpuid_p(void)
  214. {
  215. return flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_ID);
  216. }
  217. void __init cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  218. {
  219. /* Get vendor name */
  220. cpuid(0x00000000, (unsigned int *)&c->cpuid_level,
  221. (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
  222. (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
  223. (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
  224. c->x86 = 4;
  225. if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
  226. u32 junk, tfms, cap0, misc;
  227. cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &misc, &junk, &cap0);
  228. c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 15;
  229. c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 15;
  230. if (c->x86 == 0xf)
  231. c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
  232. if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
  233. c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
  234. c->x86_mask = tfms & 15;
  235. if (cap0 & (1<<19)) {
  236. c->x86_cache_alignment = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
  237. c->x86_clflush_size = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
  238. }
  239. }
  240. }
  241. static void __cpuinit early_get_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  242. {
  243. u32 tfms, xlvl;
  244. unsigned int ebx;
  245. memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
  246. if (have_cpuid_p()) {
  247. /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
  248. if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
  249. u32 capability, excap;
  250. cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &ebx, &excap, &capability);
  251. c->x86_capability[0] = capability;
  252. c->x86_capability[4] = excap;
  253. }
  254. /* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
  255. xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
  256. if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000) {
  257. if (xlvl >= 0x80000001) {
  258. c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001);
  259. c->x86_capability[6] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001);
  260. }
  261. }
  262. }
  263. }
  264. /*
  265. * Do minimum CPU detection early.
  266. * Fields really needed: vendor, cpuid_level, family, model, mask,
  267. * cache alignment.
  268. * The others are not touched to avoid unwanted side effects.
  269. *
  270. * WARNING: this function is only called on the BP. Don't add code here
  271. * that is supposed to run on all CPUs.
  272. */
  273. static void __init early_cpu_detect(void)
  274. {
  275. struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
  276. c->x86_cache_alignment = 32;
  277. c->x86_clflush_size = 32;
  278. if (!have_cpuid_p())
  279. return;
  280. cpu_detect(c);
  281. get_cpu_vendor(c, 1);
  282. early_get_cap(c);
  283. if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN &&
  284. cpu_devs[c->x86_vendor]->c_early_init)
  285. cpu_devs[c->x86_vendor]->c_early_init(c);
  286. }
  287. /*
  288. * The NOPL instruction is supposed to exist on all CPUs with
  289. * family >= 6, unfortunately, that's not true in practice because
  290. * of early VIA chips and (more importantly) broken virtualizers that
  291. * are not easy to detect. Hence, probe for it based on first
  292. * principles.
  293. */
  294. static void __cpuinit detect_nopl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  295. {
  296. const u32 nopl_signature = 0x888c53b1; /* Random number */
  297. u32 has_nopl = nopl_signature;
  298. clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NOPL);
  299. if (c->x86 >= 6) {
  300. asm volatile("\n"
  301. "1: .byte 0x0f,0x1f,0xc0\n" /* nopl %eax */
  302. "2:\n"
  303. " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
  304. "3: xor %0,%0\n"
  305. " jmp 2b\n"
  306. " .previous\n"
  307. _ASM_EXTABLE(1b,3b)
  308. : "+a" (has_nopl));
  309. if (has_nopl == nopl_signature)
  310. set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NOPL);
  311. }
  312. }
  313. static void __cpuinit generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  314. {
  315. u32 tfms, xlvl;
  316. unsigned int ebx;
  317. if (have_cpuid_p()) {
  318. /* Get vendor name */
  319. cpuid(0x00000000, (unsigned int *)&c->cpuid_level,
  320. (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
  321. (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
  322. (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
  323. get_cpu_vendor(c, 0);
  324. /* Initialize the standard set of capabilities */
  325. /* Note that the vendor-specific code below might override */
  326. /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
  327. if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
  328. u32 capability, excap;
  329. cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &ebx, &excap, &capability);
  330. c->x86_capability[0] = capability;
  331. c->x86_capability[4] = excap;
  332. c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 15;
  333. c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 15;
  334. if (c->x86 == 0xf)
  335. c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
  336. if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
  337. c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
  338. c->x86_mask = tfms & 15;
  339. c->initial_apicid = (ebx >> 24) & 0xFF;
  340. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
  341. c->apicid = phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, 0);
  342. c->phys_proc_id = c->initial_apicid;
  343. #else
  344. c->apicid = c->initial_apicid;
  345. #endif
  346. if (test_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CLFLSH))
  347. c->x86_clflush_size = ((ebx >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
  348. } else {
  349. /* Have CPUID level 0 only - unheard of */
  350. c->x86 = 4;
  351. }
  352. /* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
  353. xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
  354. if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000) {
  355. if (xlvl >= 0x80000001) {
  356. c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001);
  357. c->x86_capability[6] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001);
  358. }
  359. if (xlvl >= 0x80000004)
  360. get_model_name(c); /* Default name */
  361. }
  362. init_scattered_cpuid_features(c);
  363. detect_nopl(c);
  364. }
  365. }
  366. static void __cpuinit squash_the_stupid_serial_number(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  367. {
  368. if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PN) && disable_x86_serial_nr) {
  369. /* Disable processor serial number */
  370. unsigned long lo, hi;
  371. rdmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL, lo, hi);
  372. lo |= 0x200000;
  373. wrmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL, lo, hi);
  374. printk(KERN_NOTICE "CPU serial number disabled.\n");
  375. clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PN);
  376. /* Disabling the serial number may affect the cpuid level */
  377. c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0);
  378. }
  379. }
  380. static int __init x86_serial_nr_setup(char *s)
  381. {
  382. disable_x86_serial_nr = 0;
  383. return 1;
  384. }
  385. __setup("serialnumber", x86_serial_nr_setup);
  386. /*
  387. * This does the hard work of actually picking apart the CPU stuff...
  388. */
  389. static void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  390. {
  391. int i;
  392. c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
  393. c->x86_cache_size = -1;
  394. c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
  395. c->cpuid_level = -1; /* CPUID not detected */
  396. c->x86_model = c->x86_mask = 0; /* So far unknown... */
  397. c->x86_vendor_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
  398. c->x86_model_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
  399. c->x86_max_cores = 1;
  400. c->x86_clflush_size = 32;
  401. memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
  402. if (!have_cpuid_p()) {
  403. /*
  404. * First of all, decide if this is a 486 or higher
  405. * It's a 486 if we can modify the AC flag
  406. */
  407. if (flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_AC))
  408. c->x86 = 4;
  409. else
  410. c->x86 = 3;
  411. }
  412. generic_identify(c);
  413. if (this_cpu->c_identify)
  414. this_cpu->c_identify(c);
  415. /*
  416. * Vendor-specific initialization. In this section we
  417. * canonicalize the feature flags, meaning if there are
  418. * features a certain CPU supports which CPUID doesn't
  419. * tell us, CPUID claiming incorrect flags, or other bugs,
  420. * we handle them here.
  421. *
  422. * At the end of this section, c->x86_capability better
  423. * indicate the features this CPU genuinely supports!
  424. */
  425. if (this_cpu->c_init)
  426. this_cpu->c_init(c);
  427. /* Disable the PN if appropriate */
  428. squash_the_stupid_serial_number(c);
  429. /*
  430. * The vendor-specific functions might have changed features. Now
  431. * we do "generic changes."
  432. */
  433. /* If the model name is still unset, do table lookup. */
  434. if (!c->x86_model_id[0]) {
  435. char *p;
  436. p = table_lookup_model(c);
  437. if (p)
  438. strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
  439. else
  440. /* Last resort... */
  441. sprintf(c->x86_model_id, "%02x/%02x",
  442. c->x86, c->x86_model);
  443. }
  444. /*
  445. * On SMP, boot_cpu_data holds the common feature set between
  446. * all CPUs; so make sure that we indicate which features are
  447. * common between the CPUs. The first time this routine gets
  448. * executed, c == &boot_cpu_data.
  449. */
  450. if (c != &boot_cpu_data) {
  451. /* AND the already accumulated flags with these */
  452. for (i = 0 ; i < NCAPINTS ; i++)
  453. boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i] &= c->x86_capability[i];
  454. }
  455. /* Clear all flags overriden by options */
  456. for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
  457. c->x86_capability[i] &= ~cleared_cpu_caps[i];
  458. /* Init Machine Check Exception if available. */
  459. mcheck_init(c);
  460. select_idle_routine(c);
  461. }
  462. void __init identify_boot_cpu(void)
  463. {
  464. identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
  465. sysenter_setup();
  466. enable_sep_cpu();
  467. }
  468. void __cpuinit identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  469. {
  470. BUG_ON(c == &boot_cpu_data);
  471. identify_cpu(c);
  472. enable_sep_cpu();
  473. mtrr_ap_init();
  474. }
  475. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
  476. void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  477. {
  478. u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
  479. int index_msb, core_bits;
  480. cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
  481. if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT) || cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY))
  482. return;
  483. smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16;
  484. if (smp_num_siblings == 1) {
  485. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n");
  486. } else if (smp_num_siblings > 1) {
  487. if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) {
  488. printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of the "
  489. "siblings %d", smp_num_siblings);
  490. smp_num_siblings = 1;
  491. return;
  492. }
  493. index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings);
  494. c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, index_msb);
  495. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n",
  496. c->phys_proc_id);
  497. smp_num_siblings = smp_num_siblings / c->x86_max_cores;
  498. index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings) ;
  499. core_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores);
  500. c->cpu_core_id = phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, index_msb) &
  501. ((1 << core_bits) - 1);
  502. if (c->x86_max_cores > 1)
  503. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n",
  504. c->cpu_core_id);
  505. }
  506. }
  507. #endif
  508. static __init int setup_noclflush(char *arg)
  509. {
  510. setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLFLSH);
  511. return 1;
  512. }
  513. __setup("noclflush", setup_noclflush);
  514. void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  515. {
  516. char *vendor = NULL;
  517. if (c->x86_vendor < X86_VENDOR_NUM)
  518. vendor = this_cpu->c_vendor;
  519. else if (c->cpuid_level >= 0)
  520. vendor = c->x86_vendor_id;
  521. if (vendor && strncmp(c->x86_model_id, vendor, strlen(vendor)))
  522. printk("%s ", vendor);
  523. if (!c->x86_model_id[0])
  524. printk("%d86", c->x86);
  525. else
  526. printk("%s", c->x86_model_id);
  527. if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
  528. printk(" stepping %02x\n", c->x86_mask);
  529. else
  530. printk("\n");
  531. }
  532. static __init int setup_disablecpuid(char *arg)
  533. {
  534. int bit;
  535. if (get_option(&arg, &bit) && bit < NCAPINTS*32)
  536. setup_clear_cpu_cap(bit);
  537. else
  538. return 0;
  539. return 1;
  540. }
  541. __setup("clearcpuid=", setup_disablecpuid);
  542. cpumask_t cpu_initialized __cpuinitdata = CPU_MASK_NONE;
  543. void __init early_cpu_init(void)
  544. {
  545. struct cpu_vendor_dev *cvdev;
  546. for (cvdev = __x86cpuvendor_start ;
  547. cvdev < __x86cpuvendor_end ;
  548. cvdev++)
  549. cpu_devs[cvdev->vendor] = cvdev->cpu_dev;
  550. early_cpu_detect();
  551. validate_pat_support(&boot_cpu_data);
  552. }
  553. /* Make sure %fs is initialized properly in idle threads */
  554. struct pt_regs * __cpuinit idle_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
  555. {
  556. memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
  557. regs->fs = __KERNEL_PERCPU;
  558. return regs;
  559. }
  560. /* Current gdt points %fs at the "master" per-cpu area: after this,
  561. * it's on the real one. */
  562. void switch_to_new_gdt(void)
  563. {
  564. struct desc_ptr gdt_descr;
  565. gdt_descr.address = (long)get_cpu_gdt_table(smp_processor_id());
  566. gdt_descr.size = GDT_SIZE - 1;
  567. load_gdt(&gdt_descr);
  568. asm("mov %0, %%fs" : : "r" (__KERNEL_PERCPU) : "memory");
  569. }
  570. /*
  571. * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU. Some data is already
  572. * initialized (naturally) in the bootstrap process, such as the GDT
  573. * and IDT. We reload them nevertheless, this function acts as a
  574. * 'CPU state barrier', nothing should get across.
  575. */
  576. void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
  577. {
  578. int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  579. struct task_struct *curr = current;
  580. struct tss_struct *t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
  581. struct thread_struct *thread = &curr->thread;
  582. if (cpu_test_and_set(cpu, cpu_initialized)) {
  583. printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU#%d already initialized!\n", cpu);
  584. for (;;) local_irq_enable();
  585. }
  586. printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing CPU#%d\n", cpu);
  587. if (cpu_has_vme || cpu_has_tsc || cpu_has_de)
  588. clear_in_cr4(X86_CR4_VME|X86_CR4_PVI|X86_CR4_TSD|X86_CR4_DE);
  589. load_idt(&idt_descr);
  590. switch_to_new_gdt();
  591. /*
  592. * Set up and load the per-CPU TSS and LDT
  593. */
  594. atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
  595. curr->active_mm = &init_mm;
  596. if (curr->mm)
  597. BUG();
  598. enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, curr);
  599. load_sp0(t, thread);
  600. set_tss_desc(cpu, t);
  601. load_TR_desc();
  602. load_LDT(&init_mm.context);
  603. #ifdef CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT
  604. /* Set up doublefault TSS pointer in the GDT */
  605. __set_tss_desc(cpu, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS, &doublefault_tss);
  606. #endif
  607. /* Clear %gs. */
  608. asm volatile ("mov %0, %%gs" : : "r" (0));
  609. /* Clear all 6 debug registers: */
  610. set_debugreg(0, 0);
  611. set_debugreg(0, 1);
  612. set_debugreg(0, 2);
  613. set_debugreg(0, 3);
  614. set_debugreg(0, 6);
  615. set_debugreg(0, 7);
  616. /*
  617. * Force FPU initialization:
  618. */
  619. current_thread_info()->status = 0;
  620. clear_used_math();
  621. mxcsr_feature_mask_init();
  622. }
  623. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  624. void __cpuinit cpu_uninit(void)
  625. {
  626. int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
  627. cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_initialized);
  628. /* lazy TLB state */
  629. per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).state = 0;
  630. per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).active_mm = &init_mm;
  631. }
  632. #endif