linux-vybrid_public/drivers/char/esp.c

/*
 *  esp.c - driver for Hayes ESP serial cards
 *
 *  --- Notices from serial.c, upon which this driver is based ---
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 *
 *  Extensively rewritten by Theodore Ts'o, 8/16/92 -- 9/14/92.  Now
 *  much more extensible to support other serial cards based on the
 *  16450/16550A UART's.  Added support for the AST FourPort and the
 *  Accent Async board.  
 *
 *  set_serial_info fixed to set the flags, custom divisor, and uart
 * 	type fields.  Fix suggested by Michael K. Johnson 12/12/92.
 *
 *  11/95: TIOCMIWAIT, TIOCGICOUNT by Angelo Haritsis <ah@doc.ic.ac.uk>
 *
 *  03/96: Modularised by Angelo Haritsis <ah@doc.ic.ac.uk>
 *
 *  rs_set_termios fixed to look also for changes of the input
 *      flags INPCK, BRKINT, PARMRK, IGNPAR and IGNBRK.
 *                                            Bernd Anhäupl 05/17/96.
 *
 * --- End of notices from serial.c ---
 *
 * Support for the ESP serial card by Andrew J. Robinson
 *     <arobinso@nyx.net> (Card detection routine taken from a patch
 *     by Dennis J. Boylan).  Patches to allow use with 2.1.x contributed
 *     by Chris Faylor.
 *
 * Most recent changes: (Andrew J. Robinson)
 *   Support for PIO mode.  This allows the driver to work properly with
 *     multiport cards.
 *
 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> -
 * several cleanups, use module_init/module_exit, etc
 *
 * This module exports the following rs232 io functions:
 *
 *	int espserial_init(void);
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
#include <linux/serialP.h>
#include <linux/serial_reg.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>

#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/io.h>

#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>

#include <linux/hayesesp.h>

#define NR_PORTS 64	/* maximum number of ports */
#define NR_PRIMARY 8	/* maximum number of primary ports */
#define REGION_SIZE 8   /* size of io region to request */

/* The following variables can be set by giving module options */
static int irq[NR_PRIMARY];	/* IRQ for each base port */
static unsigned int divisor[NR_PRIMARY]; /* custom divisor for each port */
static unsigned int dma = ESP_DMA_CHANNEL; /* DMA channel */
static unsigned int rx_trigger = ESP_RX_TRIGGER;
static unsigned int tx_trigger = ESP_TX_TRIGGER;
static unsigned int flow_off = ESP_FLOW_OFF;
static unsigned int flow_on = ESP_FLOW_ON;
static unsigned int rx_timeout = ESP_RX_TMOUT;
static unsigned int pio_threshold = ESP_PIO_THRESHOLD;

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

module_param_array(irq, int, NULL, 0);
module_param_array(divisor, uint, NULL, 0);
module_param(dma, uint, 0);
module_param(rx_trigger, uint, 0);
module_param(tx_trigger, uint, 0);
module_param(flow_off, uint, 0);
module_param(flow_on, uint, 0);
module_param(rx_timeout, uint, 0);
module_param(pio_threshold, uint, 0);

/* END */

static char *dma_buffer;
static int dma_bytes;
static struct esp_pio_buffer *free_pio_buf;

#define DMA_BUFFER_SZ 1024

#define WAKEUP_CHARS 1024

static char serial_name[] __initdata = "ESP serial driver";
static char serial_version[] __initdata = "2.2";

static struct tty_driver *esp_driver;

/*
 * Serial driver configuration section.  Here are the various options:
 *
 * SERIAL_PARANOIA_CHECK
 * 		Check the magic number for the esp_structure where
 * 		ever possible.
 */

#undef SERIAL_PARANOIA_CHECK
#define SERIAL_DO_RESTART

#undef SERIAL_DEBUG_INTR
#undef SERIAL_DEBUG_OPEN
#undef SERIAL_DEBUG_FLOW

#if defined(MODULE) && defined(SERIAL_DEBUG_MCOUNT)
#define DBG_CNT(s) printk("(%s): [%x] refc=%d, serc=%d, ttyc=%d -> %s\n", \
 tty->name, (info->flags), serial_driver.refcount,info->count,tty->count,s)
#else
#define DBG_CNT(s)
#endif

static struct esp_struct *ports;

static void change_speed(struct esp_struct *info);
static void rs_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *, int);

/*
 * The ESP card has a clock rate of 14.7456 MHz (that is, 2**ESPC_SCALE
 * times the normal 1.8432 Mhz clock of most serial boards).
 */
#define BASE_BAUD ((1843200 / 16) * (1 << ESPC_SCALE))

/* Standard COM flags (except for COM4, because of the 8514 problem) */
#define STD_COM_FLAGS (ASYNC_BOOT_AUTOCONF | ASYNC_SKIP_TEST)

static inline int serial_paranoia_check(struct esp_struct *info,
					char *name, const char *routine)
{
#ifdef SERIAL_PARANOIA_CHECK
	static const char badmagic[] = KERN_WARNING
		"Warning: bad magic number for serial struct (%s) in %s\n";
	static const char badinfo[] = KERN_WARNING
		"Warning: null esp_struct for (%s) in %s\n";

	if (!info) {
		printk(badinfo, name, routine);
		return 1;
	}
	if (info->magic != ESP_MAGIC) {
		printk(badmagic, name, routine);
		return 1;
	}
#endif
	return 0;
}

static inline unsigned int serial_in(struct esp_struct *info, int offset)
{
	return inb(info->port + offset);
}

static inline void serial_out(struct esp_struct *info, int offset,
			      unsigned char value)
{
	outb(value, info->port+offset);
}

/*
 * ------------------------------------------------------------
 * rs_stop() and rs_start()
 *
 * This routines are called before setting or resetting tty->stopped.
 * They enable or disable transmitter interrupts, as necessary.
 * ------------------------------------------------------------
 */
static void rs_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct esp_struct *info = (struct esp_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->name, "rs_stop"))
		return;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
	if (info->IER & UART_IER_THRI) {
		info->IER &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_SRV_MASK);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->IER);
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
}

static void rs_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct esp_struct *info = (struct esp_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;
	
	if (serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->name, "rs_start"))
		return;
	
	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
	if (info->xmit_cnt && info->xmit_buf && !(info->IER & UART_IER_THRI)) {
		info->IER |= UART_IER_THRI;
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_SRV_MASK);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->IER);
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
}

/*
 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Here starts the interrupt handling routines.  All of the following
 * subroutines are declared as inline and are folded into
 * rs_interrupt().  They were separated out for readability's sake.
 *
 * Note: rs_interrupt() is a "fast" interrupt, which means that it
 * runs with interrupts turned off.  People who may want to modify
 * rs_interrupt() should try to keep the interrupt handler as fast as
 * possible.  After you are done making modifications, it is not a bad
 * idea to do:
 * 
 * gcc -S -DKERNEL -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O6 -fomit-frame-pointer serial.c
 *
 * and look at the resulting assemble code in serial.s.
 *
 * 				- Ted Ts'o (tytso@mit.edu), 7-Mar-93
 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

/*
 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule
 * processing in the software interrupt portion of the driver.
 */
static inline void rs_sched_event(struct esp_struct *info,
				  int event)
{
	info->event |= 1 << event;
	schedule_work(&info->tqueue);
}

static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pio_lock);

static inline struct esp_pio_buffer *get_pio_buffer(void)
{
	struct esp_pio_buffer *buf;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&pio_lock, flags);
	if (free_pio_buf) {
		buf = free_pio_buf;
		free_pio_buf = buf->next;
	} else {
		buf = kmalloc(sizeof(struct esp_pio_buffer), GFP_ATOMIC);
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pio_lock, flags);
	return buf;
}

static inline void release_pio_buffer(struct esp_pio_buffer *buf)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	spin_lock_irqsave(&pio_lock, flags);
	buf->next = free_pio_buf;
	free_pio_buf = buf;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pio_lock, flags);
}

static inline void receive_chars_pio(struct esp_struct *info, int num_bytes)
{
	struct tty_struct *tty = info->tty;
	int i;
	struct esp_pio_buffer *pio_buf;
	struct esp_pio_buffer *err_buf;
	unsigned char status_mask;

	pio_buf = get_pio_buffer();

	if (!pio_buf)
		return;

	err_buf = get_pio_buffer();

	if (!err_buf) {
		release_pio_buffer(pio_buf);
		return;
	}

	status_mask = (info->read_status_mask >> 2) & 0x07;
		
	for (i = 0; i < num_bytes - 1; i += 2) {
		*((unsigned short *)(pio_buf->data + i)) =
			inw(info->port + UART_ESI_RX);
		err_buf->data[i] = serial_in(info, UART_ESI_RWS);
		err_buf->data[i + 1] = (err_buf->data[i] >> 3) & status_mask;
		err_buf->data[i] &= status_mask;
	}

	if (num_bytes & 0x0001) {
		pio_buf->data[num_bytes - 1] = serial_in(info, UART_ESI_RX);
		err_buf->data[num_bytes - 1] =
			(serial_in(info, UART_ESI_RWS) >> 3) & status_mask;
	}

	/* make sure everything is still ok since interrupts were enabled */
	tty = info->tty;

	if (!tty) {
		release_pio_buffer(pio_buf);
		release_pio_buffer(err_buf);
		info->stat_flags &= ~ESP_STAT_RX_TIMEOUT;
		return;
	}

	status_mask = (info->ignore_status_mask >> 2) & 0x07;

	for (i = 0; i < num_bytes; i++) {
		if (!(err_buf->data[i] & status_mask)) {
			int flag = 0;

			if (err_buf->data[i] & 0x04) {
				flag = TTY_BREAK;
				if (info->flags & ASYNC_SAK)
					do_SAK(tty);
			}
			else if (err_buf->data[i] & 0x02)
				flag = TTY_FRAME;
			else if (err_buf->data[i] & 0x01)
				flag = TTY_PARITY;
			tty_insert_flip_char(tty, pio_buf->data[i], flag);
		}
	}

	tty_schedule_flip(tty);

	info->stat_flags &= ~ESP_STAT_RX_TIMEOUT;
	release_pio_buffer(pio_buf);
	release_pio_buffer(err_buf);
}

static inline void receive_chars_dma(struct esp_struct *info, int num_bytes)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	info->stat_flags &= ~ESP_STAT_RX_TIMEOUT;
	dma_bytes = num_bytes;
	info->stat_flags |= ESP_STAT_DMA_RX;
	
	flags=claim_dma_lock();
        disable_dma(dma);
        clear_dma_ff(dma);
        set_dma_mode(dma, DMA_MODE_READ);
        set_dma_addr(dma, isa_virt_to_bus(dma_buffer));
        set_dma_count(dma, dma_bytes);
        enable_dma(dma);
        release_dma_lock(flags);
        
        serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_START_DMA_RX);
}

static inline void receive_chars_dma_done(struct esp_struct *info,
					    int status)
{
	struct tty_struct *tty = info->tty;
	int num_bytes;
	unsigned long flags;
	
	flags=claim_dma_lock();
	disable_dma(dma);
	clear_dma_ff(dma);

	info->stat_flags &= ~ESP_STAT_DMA_RX;
	num_bytes = dma_bytes - get_dma_residue(dma);
	release_dma_lock(flags);
	
	info->icount.rx += num_bytes;

	if (num_bytes > 0) {
		tty_insert_flip_string(tty, dma_buffer, num_bytes - 1);

		status &= (0x1c & info->read_status_mask);
		
		/* Is the status significant or do we throw the last byte ? */
		if (!(status & info->ignore_status_mask)) {
			int statflag = 0;

			if (status & 0x10) {
				statflag = TTY_BREAK;
				(info->icount.brk)++;
				if (info->flags & ASYNC_SAK)
					do_SAK(tty);
			} else if (status & 0x08) {
				statflag = TTY_FRAME;
				(info->icount.frame)++;
			}
			else if (status & 0x04) {
				statflag = TTY_PARITY;
				(info->icount.parity)++;
			}
			tty_insert_flip_char(tty, dma_buffer[num_bytes - 1], statflag);
		}
		tty_schedule_flip(tty);
	}

	if (dma_bytes != num_bytes) {
		num_bytes = dma_bytes - num_bytes;
		dma_bytes = 0;
		receive_chars_dma(info, num_bytes);
	} else
		dma_bytes = 0;
}

/* Caller must hold info->lock */

static inline void transmit_chars_pio(struct esp_struct *info,
					int space_avail)
{
	int i;
	struct esp_pio_buffer *pio_buf;

	pio_buf = get_pio_buffer();

	if (!pio_buf)
		return;

	while (space_avail && info->xmit_cnt) {
		if (info->xmit_tail + space_avail <= ESP_XMIT_SIZE) {
			memcpy(pio_buf->data,
			       &(info->xmit_buf[info->xmit_tail]),
			       space_avail);
		} else {
			i = ESP_XMIT_SIZE - info->xmit_tail;
			memcpy(pio_buf->data,
			       &(info->xmit_buf[info->xmit_tail]), i);
			memcpy(&(pio_buf->data[i]), info->xmit_buf,
			       space_avail - i);
		}

		info->xmit_cnt -= space_avail;
		info->xmit_tail = (info->xmit_tail + space_avail) &
			(ESP_XMIT_SIZE - 1);

		for (i = 0; i < space_avail - 1; i += 2) {
			outw(*((unsigned short *)(pio_buf->data + i)),
			     info->port + UART_ESI_TX);
		}

		if (space_avail & 0x0001)
			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_TX,
				   pio_buf->data[space_avail - 1]);

		if (info->xmit_cnt) {
			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_NO_COMMAND);
			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_GET_TX_AVAIL);
			space_avail = serial_in(info, UART_ESI_STAT1) << 8;
			space_avail |= serial_in(info, UART_ESI_STAT2);

			if (space_avail > info->xmit_cnt)
				space_avail = info->xmit_cnt;
		}
	}

	if (info->xmit_cnt < WAKEUP_CHARS) {
		rs_sched_event(info, ESP_EVENT_WRITE_WAKEUP);

#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_INTR
		printk("THRE...");
#endif

		if (info->xmit_cnt <= 0) {
			info->IER &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1,
				   ESI_SET_SRV_MASK);
			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->IER);
		}
	}

	release_pio_buffer(pio_buf);
}

/* Caller must hold info->lock */
static inline void transmit_chars_dma(struct esp_struct *info, int num_bytes)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	
	dma_bytes = num_bytes;

	if (info->xmit_tail + dma_bytes <= ESP_XMIT_SIZE) {
		memcpy(dma_buffer, &(info->xmit_buf[info->xmit_tail]),
		       dma_bytes);
	} else {
		int i = ESP_XMIT_SIZE - info->xmit_tail;
		memcpy(dma_buffer, &(info->xmit_buf[info->xmit_tail]),
			i);
		memcpy(&(dma_buffer[i]), info->xmit_buf, dma_bytes - i);
	}

	info->xmit_cnt -= dma_bytes;
	info->xmit_tail = (info->xmit_tail + dma_bytes) & (ESP_XMIT_SIZE - 1);

	if (info->xmit_cnt < WAKEUP_CHARS) {
		rs_sched_event(info, ESP_EVENT_WRITE_WAKEUP);

#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_INTR
		printk("THRE...");
#endif

		if (info->xmit_cnt <= 0) {
			info->IER &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_SRV_MASK);
			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->IER);
		}
	}

	info->stat_flags |= ESP_STAT_DMA_TX;
	
	flags=claim_dma_lock();
        disable_dma(dma);
        clear_dma_ff(dma);
        set_dma_mode(dma, DMA_MODE_WRITE);
        set_dma_addr(dma, isa_virt_to_bus(dma_buffer));
        set_dma_count(dma, dma_bytes);
        enable_dma(dma);
        release_dma_lock(flags);
        
        serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_START_DMA_TX);
}

static inline void transmit_chars_dma_done(struct esp_struct *info)
{
	int num_bytes;
	unsigned long flags;
	

	flags=claim_dma_lock();
	disable_dma(dma);
	clear_dma_ff(dma);

	num_bytes = dma_bytes - get_dma_residue(dma);
	info->icount.tx += dma_bytes;
	release_dma_lock(flags);

	if (dma_bytes != num_bytes) {
		dma_bytes -= num_bytes;
		memmove(dma_buffer, dma_buffer + num_bytes, dma_bytes);
		
		flags=claim_dma_lock();
        	disable_dma(dma);
        	clear_dma_ff(dma);
        	set_dma_mode(dma, DMA_MODE_WRITE);
        	set_dma_addr(dma, isa_virt_to_bus(dma_buffer));
        	set_dma_count(dma, dma_bytes);
        	enable_dma(dma);
        	release_dma_lock(flags);
        	
        	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_START_DMA_TX);
	} else {
		dma_bytes = 0;
		info->stat_flags &= ~ESP_STAT_DMA_TX;
	}
}

static inline void check_modem_status(struct esp_struct *info)
{
	int	status;
	
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_GET_UART_STAT);
	status = serial_in(info, UART_ESI_STAT2);

	if (status & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA) {
		/* update input line counters */
		if (status & UART_MSR_TERI)
			info->icount.rng++;
		if (status & UART_MSR_DDSR)
			info->icount.dsr++;
		if (status & UART_MSR_DDCD)
			info->icount.dcd++;
		if (status & UART_MSR_DCTS)
			info->icount.cts++;
		wake_up_interruptible(&info->delta_msr_wait);
	}

	if ((info->flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) && (status & UART_MSR_DDCD)) {
#if (defined(SERIAL_DEBUG_OPEN) || defined(SERIAL_DEBUG_INTR))
		printk("ttys%d CD now %s...", info->line,
		       (status & UART_MSR_DCD) ? "on" : "off");
#endif		
		if (status & UART_MSR_DCD)
			wake_up_interruptible(&info->open_wait);
		else {
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_OPEN
			printk("scheduling hangup...");
#endif
			schedule_work(&info->tqueue_hangup);
		}
	}
}

/*
 * This is the serial driver's interrupt routine
 */
static irqreturn_t rs_interrupt_single(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	struct esp_struct * info;
	unsigned err_status;
	unsigned int scratch;

#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_INTR
	printk("rs_interrupt_single(%d)...", irq);
#endif
	info = (struct esp_struct *)dev_id;
	err_status = 0;
	scratch = serial_in(info, UART_ESI_SID);

	spin_lock(&info->lock);
	
	if (!info->tty) {
		spin_unlock(&info->lock);
		return IRQ_NONE;
	}

	if (scratch & 0x04) { /* error */
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_GET_ERR_STAT);
		err_status = serial_in(info, UART_ESI_STAT1);
		serial_in(info, UART_ESI_STAT2);

		if (err_status & 0x01)
			info->stat_flags |= ESP_STAT_RX_TIMEOUT;

		if (err_status & 0x20) /* UART status */
			check_modem_status(info);

		if (err_status & 0x80) /* Start break */
			wake_up_interruptible(&info->break_wait);
	}
		
	if ((scratch & 0x88) || /* DMA completed or timed out */
	    (err_status & 0x1c) /* receive error */) {
		if (info->stat_flags & ESP_STAT_DMA_RX)
			receive_chars_dma_done(info, err_status);
		else if (info->stat_flags & ESP_STAT_DMA_TX)
			transmit_chars_dma_done(info);
	}

	if (!(info->stat_flags & (ESP_STAT_DMA_RX | ESP_STAT_DMA_TX)) &&
	    ((scratch & 0x01) || (info->stat_flags & ESP_STAT_RX_TIMEOUT)) &&
	    (info->IER & UART_IER_RDI)) {
		int num_bytes;

		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_NO_COMMAND);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_GET_RX_AVAIL);
		num_bytes = serial_in(info, UART_ESI_STAT1) << 8;
		num_bytes |= serial_in(info, UART_ESI_STAT2);

		num_bytes = tty_buffer_request_room(info->tty, num_bytes);

		if (num_bytes) {
			if (dma_bytes ||
			    (info->stat_flags & ESP_STAT_USE_PIO) ||
			    (num_bytes <= info->config.pio_threshold))
				receive_chars_pio(info, num_bytes);
			else
				receive_chars_dma(info, num_bytes);
		}
	}
	
	if (!(info->stat_flags & (ESP_STAT_DMA_RX | ESP_STAT_DMA_TX)) &&
	    (scratch & 0x02) && (info->IER & UART_IER_THRI)) {
		if ((info->xmit_cnt <= 0) || info->tty->stopped) {
			info->IER &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_SRV_MASK);
			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->IER);
		} else {
			int num_bytes;

			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_NO_COMMAND);
			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_GET_TX_AVAIL);
			num_bytes = serial_in(info, UART_ESI_STAT1) << 8;
			num_bytes |= serial_in(info, UART_ESI_STAT2);

			if (num_bytes > info->xmit_cnt)
				num_bytes = info->xmit_cnt;

			if (num_bytes) {
				if (dma_bytes ||
				    (info->stat_flags & ESP_STAT_USE_PIO) ||
				    (num_bytes <= info->config.pio_threshold))
					transmit_chars_pio(info, num_bytes);
				else
					transmit_chars_dma(info, num_bytes);
			}
		}
	}

	info->last_active = jiffies;

#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_INTR
	printk("end.\n");
#endif
	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

/*
 * -------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Here ends the serial interrupt routines.
 * -------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static void do_softint(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct esp_struct	*info =
		container_of(work, struct esp_struct, tqueue);
	struct tty_struct	*tty;
	
	tty = info->tty;
	if (!tty)
		return;

	if (test_and_clear_bit(ESP_EVENT_WRITE_WAKEUP, &info->event)) {
		tty_wakeup(tty);
	}
}

/*
 * This routine is called from the scheduler tqueue when the interrupt
 * routine has signalled that a hangup has occurred.  The path of
 * hangup processing is:
 *
 * 	serial interrupt routine -> (scheduler tqueue) ->
 * 	do_serial_hangup() -> tty->hangup() -> esp_hangup()
 * 
 */
static void do_serial_hangup(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct esp_struct	*info =
		container_of(work, struct esp_struct, tqueue_hangup);
	struct tty_struct	*tty;
	
	tty = info->tty;
	if (tty)
		tty_hangup(tty);
}

/*
 * ---------------------------------------------------------------
 * Low level utility subroutines for the serial driver:  routines to
 * figure out the appropriate timeout for an interrupt chain, routines
 * to initialize and startup a serial port, and routines to shutdown a
 * serial port.  Useful stuff like that.
 *
 * Caller should hold lock
 * ---------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static inline void esp_basic_init(struct esp_struct * info)
{
	/* put ESPC in enhanced mode */
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_MODE);
	
	if (info->stat_flags & ESP_STAT_NEVER_DMA)
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0x01);
	else
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0x31);

	/* disable interrupts for now */
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_SRV_MASK);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0x00);

	/* set interrupt and DMA channel */
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_IRQ);

	if (info->stat_flags & ESP_STAT_NEVER_DMA)
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0x01);
	else
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, (dma << 4) | 0x01);

	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_ENH_IRQ);

	if (info->line % 8)	/* secondary port */
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0x0d);	/* shared */
	else if (info->irq == 9)
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0x02);
	else
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->irq);

	/* set error status mask (check this) */
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_ERR_MASK);

	if (info->stat_flags & ESP_STAT_NEVER_DMA)
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0xa1);
	else
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0xbd);

	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0x00);

	/* set DMA timeout */
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_DMA_TMOUT);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0xff);

	/* set FIFO trigger levels */
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_TRIGGER);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->config.rx_trigger >> 8);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->config.rx_trigger);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->config.tx_trigger >> 8);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->config.tx_trigger);

	/* Set clock scaling and wait states */
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_PRESCALAR);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0x04 | ESPC_SCALE);

	/* set reinterrupt pacing */
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_REINTR);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0xff);
}

static int startup(struct esp_struct * info)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int	retval=0;
        unsigned int num_chars;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);

	if (info->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
		goto out;

	if (!info->xmit_buf) {
		info->xmit_buf = (unsigned char *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
		retval = -ENOMEM;
		if (!info->xmit_buf)
			goto out;
	}

#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_OPEN
	printk("starting up ttys%d (irq %d)...", info->line, info->irq);
#endif

	/* Flush the RX buffer.  Using the ESI flush command may cause */
	/* wild interrupts, so read all the data instead. */

	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_NO_COMMAND);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_GET_RX_AVAIL);
	num_chars = serial_in(info, UART_ESI_STAT1) << 8;
	num_chars |= serial_in(info, UART_ESI_STAT2);

	while (num_chars > 1) {
		inw(info->port + UART_ESI_RX);
		num_chars -= 2;
	}

	if (num_chars)
		serial_in(info, UART_ESI_RX);

	/* set receive character timeout */
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_RX_TIMEOUT);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->config.rx_timeout);

	/* clear all flags except the "never DMA" flag */
	info->stat_flags &= ESP_STAT_NEVER_DMA;

	if (info->stat_flags & ESP_STAT_NEVER_DMA)
		info->stat_flags |= ESP_STAT_USE_PIO;

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);

	/*
	 * Allocate the IRQ
	 */

	retval = request_irq(info->irq, rs_interrupt_single, IRQF_SHARED,
			     "esp serial", info);

	if (retval) {
		if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
			if (info->tty)
				set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR,
					&info->tty->flags);
			retval = 0;
		}
		goto out_unlocked;
	}

	if (!(info->stat_flags & ESP_STAT_USE_PIO) && !dma_buffer) {
		dma_buffer = (char *)__get_dma_pages(
			GFP_KERNEL, get_order(DMA_BUFFER_SZ));

		/* use PIO mode if DMA buf/chan cannot be allocated */
		if (!dma_buffer)
			info->stat_flags |= ESP_STAT_USE_PIO;
		else if (request_dma(dma, "esp serial")) {
			free_pages((unsigned long)dma_buffer,
				   get_order(DMA_BUFFER_SZ));
			dma_buffer = NULL;
			info->stat_flags |= ESP_STAT_USE_PIO;
		}
			
	}

	info->MCR = UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_WRITE_UART);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, UART_MCR);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->MCR);
	
	/*
	 * Finally, enable interrupts
	 */
	/* info->IER = UART_IER_MSI | UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI; */
	info->IER = UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI | UART_IER_DMA_TMOUT |
			UART_IER_DMA_TC;
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_SRV_MASK);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->IER);
	
	if (info->tty)
		clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->tty->flags);
	info->xmit_cnt = info->xmit_head = info->xmit_tail = 0;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);

	/*
	 * Set up the tty->alt_speed kludge
	 */
	if (info->tty) {
		if ((info->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_HI)
			info->tty->alt_speed = 57600;
		if ((info->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_VHI)
			info->tty->alt_speed = 115200;
		if ((info->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_SHI)
			info->tty->alt_speed = 230400;
		if ((info->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_WARP)
			info->tty->alt_speed = 460800;
	}
	
	/*
	 * set the speed of the serial port
	 */
	change_speed(info);
	info->flags |= ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
	return 0;

out:
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
out_unlocked:
	return retval;
}

/*
 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.
 */
static void shutdown(struct esp_struct * info)
{
	unsigned long	flags, f;

	if (!(info->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
		return;

#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_OPEN
	printk("Shutting down serial port %d (irq %d)....", info->line,
	       info->irq);
#endif
	
	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
	/*
	 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free the irq
	 * here so the queue might never be waken up
	 */
	wake_up_interruptible(&info->delta_msr_wait);
	wake_up_interruptible(&info->break_wait);

	/* stop a DMA transfer on the port being closed */
	/* DMA lock is higher priority always */
	if (info->stat_flags & (ESP_STAT_DMA_RX | ESP_STAT_DMA_TX)) {
		f=claim_dma_lock();
		disable_dma(dma);
		clear_dma_ff(dma);
		release_dma_lock(f);
		
		dma_bytes = 0;
	}
	
	/*
	 * Free the IRQ
	 */
	free_irq(info->irq, info);

	if (dma_buffer) {
		struct esp_struct *current_port = ports;

		while (current_port) {
			if ((current_port != info) &&
			    (current_port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
				break;

			current_port = current_port->next_port;
		}

		if (!current_port) {
			free_dma(dma);
			free_pages((unsigned long)dma_buffer,
				   get_order(DMA_BUFFER_SZ));
			dma_buffer = NULL;
		}		
	}

	if (info->xmit_buf) {
		free_page((unsigned long) info->xmit_buf);
		info->xmit_buf = NULL;
	}

	info->IER = 0;
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_SRV_MASK);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0x00);

	if (!info->tty || (info->tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL))
		info->MCR &= ~(UART_MCR_DTR|UART_MCR_RTS);

	info->MCR &= ~UART_MCR_OUT2;
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_WRITE_UART);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, UART_MCR);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->MCR);

	if (info->tty)
		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->tty->flags);
	
	info->flags &= ~ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
}

/*
 * This routine is called to set the UART divisor registers to match
 * the specified baud rate for a serial port.
 */
static void change_speed(struct esp_struct *info)
{
	unsigned short port;
	int	quot = 0;
	unsigned cflag,cval;
	int	baud, bits;
	unsigned char flow1 = 0, flow2 = 0;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!info->tty || !info->tty->termios)
		return;
	cflag = info->tty->termios->c_cflag;
	port = info->port;
	
	/* byte size and parity */
	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
	      case CS5: cval = 0x00; bits = 7; break;
	      case CS6: cval = 0x01; bits = 8; break;
	      case CS7: cval = 0x02; bits = 9; break;
	      case CS8: cval = 0x03; bits = 10; break;
	      default:  cval = 0x00; bits = 7; break;
	}
	if (cflag & CSTOPB) {
		cval |= 0x04;
		bits++;
	}
	if (cflag & PARENB) {
		cval |= UART_LCR_PARITY;
		bits++;
	}
	if (!(cflag & PARODD))
		cval |= UART_LCR_EPAR;
#ifdef CMSPAR
	if (cflag & CMSPAR)
		cval |= UART_LCR_SPAR;
#endif

	baud = tty_get_baud_rate(info->tty);
	if (baud == 38400 &&
	    ((info->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_CUST))
		quot = info->custom_divisor;
	else {
		if (baud == 134)
			/* Special case since 134 is really 134.5 */
			quot = (2*BASE_BAUD / 269);
		else if (baud)
			quot = BASE_BAUD / baud;
	}
	/* If the quotient is ever zero, default to 9600 bps */
	if (!quot)
		quot = BASE_BAUD / 9600;
	
	info->timeout = ((1024 * HZ * bits * quot) / BASE_BAUD) + (HZ / 50);

	/* CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts */
	/* info->IER &= ~UART_IER_MSI; */
	if (cflag & CRTSCTS) {
		info->flags |= ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
		/* info->IER |= UART_IER_MSI; */
		flow1 = 0x04;
		flow2 = 0x10;
	} else
		info->flags &= ~ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
	if (cflag & CLOCAL)
		info->flags &= ~ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
	else {
		info->flags |= ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
		/* info->IER |= UART_IER_MSI; */
	}

	/*
	 * Set up parity check flag
	 */
	info->read_status_mask = UART_LSR_OE | UART_LSR_THRE | UART_LSR_DR;
	if (I_INPCK(info->tty))
		info->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE;
	if (I_BRKINT(info->tty) || I_PARMRK(info->tty))
		info->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
	
	info->ignore_status_mask = 0;
#if 0
	/* This should be safe, but for some broken bits of hardware... */
	if (I_IGNPAR(info->tty)) {
		info->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE;
		info->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE;
	}
#endif
	if (I_IGNBRK(info->tty)) {
		info->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
		info->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
		/*
		 * If we're ignore parity and break indicators, ignore 
		 * overruns too.  (For real raw support).
		 */
		if (I_IGNPAR(info->tty)) {
			info->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_OE | \
				UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE;
			info->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_OE | \
				UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE;
		}
	}

	if (I_IXOFF(info->tty))
		flow1 |= 0x81;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
	/* set baud */
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_BAUD);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, quot >> 8);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, quot & 0xff);

	/* set data bits, parity, etc. */
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_WRITE_UART);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, UART_LCR);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, cval);

	/* Enable flow control */
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_FLOW_CNTL);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, flow1);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, flow2);

	/* set flow control characters (XON/XOFF only) */
	if (I_IXOFF(info->tty)) {
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_FLOW_CHARS);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, START_CHAR(info->tty));
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, STOP_CHAR(info->tty));
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0x10);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0x21);
		switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
			case CS5:
				serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0x1f);
				break;
			case CS6:
				serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0x3f);
				break;
			case CS7:
			case CS8:
				serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0x7f);
				break;
			default:
				serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0xff);
				break;
		}
	}

	/* Set high/low water */
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_FLOW_LVL);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->config.flow_off >> 8);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->config.flow_off);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->config.flow_on >> 8);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->config.flow_on);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
}

static void rs_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
{
	struct esp_struct *info = (struct esp_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->name, "rs_put_char"))
		return;

	if (!info->xmit_buf)
		return;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
	if (info->xmit_cnt < ESP_XMIT_SIZE - 1) {
		info->xmit_buf[info->xmit_head++] = ch;
		info->xmit_head &= ESP_XMIT_SIZE-1;
		info->xmit_cnt++;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
}

static void rs_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct esp_struct *info = (struct esp_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;
				
	if (serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->name, "rs_flush_chars"))
		return;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);

	if (info->xmit_cnt <= 0 || tty->stopped || !info->xmit_buf)
		goto out;

	if (!(info->IER & UART_IER_THRI)) {
		info->IER |= UART_IER_THRI;
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_SRV_MASK);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->IER);
	}
out:
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
}

static int rs_write(struct tty_struct * tty,
		    const unsigned char *buf, int count)
{
	int	c, t, ret = 0;
	struct esp_struct *info = (struct esp_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->name, "rs_write"))
		return 0;

	if (!info->xmit_buf)
		return 0;
	    
	while (1) {
		/* Thanks to R. Wolff for suggesting how to do this with */
		/* interrupts enabled */

		c = count;
		t = ESP_XMIT_SIZE - info->xmit_cnt - 1;
		
		if (t < c)
			c = t;

		t = ESP_XMIT_SIZE - info->xmit_head;
		
		if (t < c)
			c = t;

		if (c <= 0)
			break;

		memcpy(info->xmit_buf + info->xmit_head, buf, c);

		info->xmit_head = (info->xmit_head + c) & (ESP_XMIT_SIZE-1);
		info->xmit_cnt += c;
		buf += c;
		count -= c;
		ret += c;
	}

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);

	if (info->xmit_cnt && !tty->stopped && !(info->IER & UART_IER_THRI)) {
		info->IER |= UART_IER_THRI;
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_SRV_MASK);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->IER);
	}

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
	return ret;
}

static int rs_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct esp_struct *info = (struct esp_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	int	ret;
	unsigned long flags;
				
	if (serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->name, "rs_write_room"))
		return 0;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);

	ret = ESP_XMIT_SIZE - info->xmit_cnt - 1;
	if (ret < 0)
		ret = 0;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
	return ret;
}

static int rs_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct esp_struct *info = (struct esp_struct *)tty->driver_data;
				
	if (serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->name, "rs_chars_in_buffer"))
		return 0;
	return info->xmit_cnt;
}

static void rs_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct esp_struct *info = (struct esp_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;
				
	if (serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->name, "rs_flush_buffer"))
		return;
	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
	info->xmit_cnt = info->xmit_head = info->xmit_tail = 0;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
	tty_wakeup(tty);
}

/*
 * ------------------------------------------------------------
 * rs_throttle()
 * 
 * This routine is called by the upper-layer tty layer to signal that
 * incoming characters should be throttled.
 * ------------------------------------------------------------
 */
static void rs_throttle(struct tty_struct * tty)
{
	struct esp_struct *info = (struct esp_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_THROTTLE
	char	buf[64];
	
	printk("throttle %s: %d....\n", tty_name(tty, buf),
	       tty->ldisc.chars_in_buffer(tty));
#endif

	if (serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->name, "rs_throttle"))
		return;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
	info->IER &= ~UART_IER_RDI;
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_SRV_MASK);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->IER);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_RX_TIMEOUT);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0x00);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
}

static void rs_unthrottle(struct tty_struct * tty)
{
	struct esp_struct *info = (struct esp_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_THROTTLE
	char	buf[64];
	
	printk("unthrottle %s: %d....\n", tty_name(tty, buf),
	       tty->ldisc.chars_in_buffer(tty));
#endif

	if (serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->name, "rs_unthrottle"))
		return;
	
	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
	info->IER |= UART_IER_RDI;
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_SRV_MASK);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->IER);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_RX_TIMEOUT);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->config.rx_timeout);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
}

/*
 * ------------------------------------------------------------
 * rs_ioctl() and friends
 * ------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static int get_serial_info(struct esp_struct * info,
			   struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
{
	struct serial_struct tmp;
  
	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
	tmp.type = PORT_16550A;
	tmp.line = info->line;
	tmp.port = info->port;
	tmp.irq = info->irq;
	tmp.flags = info->flags;
	tmp.xmit_fifo_size = 1024;
	tmp.baud_base = BASE_BAUD;
	tmp.close_delay = info->close_delay;
	tmp.closing_wait = info->closing_wait;
	tmp.custom_divisor = info->custom_divisor;
	tmp.hub6 = 0;
	if (copy_to_user(retinfo,&tmp,sizeof(*retinfo)))
		return -EFAULT;
	return 0;
}

static int get_esp_config(struct esp_struct * info,
			  struct hayes_esp_config __user *retinfo)
{
	struct hayes_esp_config tmp;
  
	if (!retinfo)
		return -EFAULT;

	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
	tmp.rx_timeout = info->config.rx_timeout;
	tmp.rx_trigger = info->config.rx_trigger;
	tmp.tx_trigger = info->config.tx_trigger;
	tmp.flow_off = info->config.flow_off;
	tmp.flow_on = info->config.flow_on;
	tmp.pio_threshold = info->config.pio_threshold;
	tmp.dma_channel = (info->stat_flags & ESP_STAT_NEVER_DMA ? 0 : dma);

	return copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
}

static int set_serial_info(struct esp_struct * info,
			   struct serial_struct __user *new_info)
{
	struct serial_struct new_serial;
	struct esp_struct old_info;
	unsigned int change_irq;
	int retval = 0;
	struct esp_struct *current_async;

	if (copy_from_user(&new_serial,new_info,sizeof(new_serial)))
		return -EFAULT;
	old_info = *info;

	if ((new_serial.type != PORT_16550A) ||
	    (new_serial.hub6) ||
	    (info->port != new_serial.port) ||
	    (new_serial.baud_base != BASE_BAUD) ||
	    (new_serial.irq > 15) ||
	    (new_serial.irq < 2) ||
	    (new_serial.irq == 6) ||
	    (new_serial.irq == 8) ||
	    (new_serial.irq == 13))
		return -EINVAL;

	change_irq = new_serial.irq != info->irq;

	if (change_irq && (info->line % 8))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
		if (change_irq || 
		    (new_serial.close_delay != info->close_delay) ||
		    ((new_serial.flags & ~ASYNC_USR_MASK) !=
		     (info->flags & ~ASYNC_USR_MASK)))
			return -EPERM;
		info->flags = ((info->flags & ~ASYNC_USR_MASK) |
			       (new_serial.flags & ASYNC_USR_MASK));
		info->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
	} else {
		if (new_serial.irq == 2)
			new_serial.irq = 9;

		if (change_irq) {
			current_async = ports;

			while (current_async) {
				if ((current_async->line >= info->line) &&
				    (current_async->line < (info->line + 8))) {
					if (current_async == info) {
						if (current_async->count > 1)
							return -EBUSY;
					} else if (current_async->count)
						return -EBUSY;
				}

				current_async = current_async->next_port;
			}
		}

		/*
		 * OK, past this point, all the error checking has been done.
		 * At this point, we start making changes.....
		 */

		info->flags = ((info->flags & ~ASYNC_FLAGS) |
			       (new_serial.flags & ASYNC_FLAGS));
		info->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
		info->close_delay = new_serial.close_delay * HZ/100;
		info->closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait * HZ/100;

		if (change_irq) {
			/*
			 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
			 * port/irq combination.
			 */
			shutdown(info);

			current_async = ports;

			while (current_async) {
				if ((current_async->line >= info->line) &&
				    (current_async->line < (info->line + 8)))
					current_async->irq = new_serial.irq;

				current_async = current_async->next_port;
			}

			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_ENH_IRQ);
			if (info->irq == 9)
				serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0x02);
			else
				serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->irq);
		}
	}

	if (info->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
		if (((old_info.flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) !=
		     (info->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK)) ||
		    (old_info.custom_divisor != info->custom_divisor)) {
			if ((info->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_HI)
				info->tty->alt_speed = 57600;
			if ((info->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_VHI)
				info->tty->alt_speed = 115200;
			if ((info->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_SHI)
				info->tty->alt_speed = 230400;
			if ((info->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_WARP)
				info->tty->alt_speed = 460800;
			change_speed(info);
		}
	} else
		retval = startup(info);

	return retval;
}

static int set_esp_config(struct esp_struct * info,
			  struct hayes_esp_config __user * new_info)
{
	struct hayes_esp_config new_config;
	unsigned int change_dma;
	int retval = 0;
	struct esp_struct *current_async;
	unsigned long flags;

	/* Perhaps a non-sysadmin user should be able to do some of these */
	/* operations.  I haven't decided yet. */

	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
		return -EPERM;

	if (copy_from_user(&new_config, new_info, sizeof(new_config)))
		return -EFAULT;

	if ((new_config.flow_on >= new_config.flow_off) ||
	    (new_config.rx_trigger < 1) ||
	    (new_config.tx_trigger < 1) ||
	    (new_config.flow_off < 1) ||
	    (new_config.flow_on < 1) ||
	    (new_config.rx_trigger > 1023) ||
	    (new_config.tx_trigger > 1023) ||
	    (new_config.flow_off > 1023) ||
	    (new_config.flow_on > 1023) ||
	    (new_config.pio_threshold < 0) ||
	    (new_config.pio_threshold > 1024))
		return -EINVAL;

	if ((new_config.dma_channel != 1) && (new_config.dma_channel != 3))
		new_config.dma_channel = 0;

	if (info->stat_flags & ESP_STAT_NEVER_DMA)
		change_dma = new_config.dma_channel;
	else
		change_dma = (new_config.dma_channel != dma);

	if (change_dma) {
		if (new_config.dma_channel) {
			/* PIO mode to DMA mode transition OR */
			/* change current DMA channel */
			
			current_async = ports;

			while (current_async) {
				if (current_async == info) {
					if (current_async->count > 1)
						return -EBUSY;
				} else if (current_async->count)
					return -EBUSY;
					
				current_async =
					current_async->next_port;
			}

			shutdown(info);
			dma = new_config.dma_channel;
			info->stat_flags &= ~ESP_STAT_NEVER_DMA;
			
                        /* all ports must use the same DMA channel */

			spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
			current_async = ports;

			while (current_async) {
				esp_basic_init(current_async);
				current_async = current_async->next_port;
			}
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
		} else {
			/* DMA mode to PIO mode only */
			
			if (info->count > 1)
				return -EBUSY;

			shutdown(info);
			spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
			info->stat_flags |= ESP_STAT_NEVER_DMA;
			esp_basic_init(info);
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
		}
	}

	info->config.pio_threshold = new_config.pio_threshold;

	if ((new_config.flow_off != info->config.flow_off) ||
	    (new_config.flow_on != info->config.flow_on)) {
		unsigned long flags;

		info->config.flow_off = new_config.flow_off;
		info->config.flow_on = new_config.flow_on;

		spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_FLOW_LVL);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, new_config.flow_off >> 8);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, new_config.flow_off);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, new_config.flow_on >> 8);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, new_config.flow_on);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
	}

	if ((new_config.rx_trigger != info->config.rx_trigger) ||
	    (new_config.tx_trigger != info->config.tx_trigger)) {
		unsigned long flags;

		info->config.rx_trigger = new_config.rx_trigger;
		info->config.tx_trigger = new_config.tx_trigger;
		spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_TRIGGER);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2,
			   new_config.rx_trigger >> 8);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, new_config.rx_trigger);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2,
			   new_config.tx_trigger >> 8);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, new_config.tx_trigger);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
	}

	if (new_config.rx_timeout != info->config.rx_timeout) {
		unsigned long flags;

		info->config.rx_timeout = new_config.rx_timeout;
		spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);

		if (info->IER & UART_IER_RDI) {
			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1,
				   ESI_SET_RX_TIMEOUT);
			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2,
				   new_config.rx_timeout);
		}

		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
	}

	if (!(info->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
		retval = startup(info);

	return retval;
}

/*
 * get_lsr_info - get line status register info
 *
 * Purpose: Let user call ioctl() to get info when the UART physically
 * 	    is emptied.  On bus types like RS485, the transmitter must
 * 	    release the bus after transmitting. This must be done when
 * 	    the transmit shift register is empty, not be done when the
 * 	    transmit holding register is empty.  This functionality
 * 	    allows an RS485 driver to be written in user space. 
 */
static int get_lsr_info(struct esp_struct * info, unsigned int __user *value)
{
	unsigned char status;
	unsigned int result;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_GET_UART_STAT);
	status = serial_in(info, UART_ESI_STAT1);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
	result = ((status & UART_LSR_TEMT) ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0);
	return put_user(result,value);
}


static int esp_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
{
	struct esp_struct * info = (struct esp_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	unsigned char control, status;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->name, __FUNCTION__))
		return -ENODEV;
	if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))
		return -EIO;

	control = info->MCR;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_GET_UART_STAT);
	status = serial_in(info, UART_ESI_STAT2);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);

	return    ((control & UART_MCR_RTS) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0)
		| ((control & UART_MCR_DTR) ? TIOCM_DTR : 0)
		| ((status  & UART_MSR_DCD) ? TIOCM_CAR : 0)
		| ((status  & UART_MSR_RI) ? TIOCM_RNG : 0)
		| ((status  & UART_MSR_DSR) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0)
		| ((status  & UART_MSR_CTS) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0);
}

static int esp_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
			unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
{
	struct esp_struct * info = (struct esp_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->name, __FUNCTION__))
		return -ENODEV;
	if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))
		return -EIO;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);

	if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
		info->MCR |= UART_MCR_RTS;
	if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
		info->MCR |= UART_MCR_DTR;

	if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
		info->MCR &= ~UART_MCR_RTS;
	if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
		info->MCR &= ~UART_MCR_DTR;

	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_WRITE_UART);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, UART_MCR);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->MCR);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * rs_break() --- routine which turns the break handling on or off
 */
static void esp_break(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
{
	struct esp_struct * info = (struct esp_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;
	
	if (serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->name, "esp_break"))
		return;

	if (break_state == -1) {
		spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_ISSUE_BREAK);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0x01);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);

		/* FIXME - new style wait needed here */
		interruptible_sleep_on(&info->break_wait);
	} else {
		spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_ISSUE_BREAK);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0x00);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
	}
}

static int rs_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * file,
		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	struct esp_struct * info = (struct esp_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	struct async_icount cprev, cnow;	/* kernel counter temps */
	struct serial_icounter_struct __user *p_cuser;	/* user space */
	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->name, "rs_ioctl"))
		return -ENODEV;

	if ((cmd != TIOCGSERIAL) && (cmd != TIOCSSERIAL) &&
	    (cmd != TIOCSERCONFIG) && (cmd != TIOCSERGWILD)  &&
	    (cmd != TIOCSERSWILD) && (cmd != TIOCSERGSTRUCT) &&
	    (cmd != TIOCMIWAIT) && (cmd != TIOCGICOUNT) &&
	    (cmd != TIOCGHAYESESP) && (cmd != TIOCSHAYESESP)) {
		if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))
		    return -EIO;
	}
	
	switch (cmd) {
		case TIOCGSERIAL:
			return get_serial_info(info, argp);
		case TIOCSSERIAL:
			return set_serial_info(info, argp);
		case TIOCSERCONFIG:
			/* do not reconfigure after initial configuration */
			return 0;

		case TIOCSERGWILD:
			return put_user(0L, (unsigned long __user *)argp);

		case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
			    return get_lsr_info(info, argp);

		case TIOCSERSWILD:
			if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
				return -EPERM;
			return 0;

		/*
		 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
		 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
 		 *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
		 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
		 */
		 case TIOCMIWAIT:
			spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
			cprev = info->icount;	/* note the counters on entry */
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
			while (1) {
				/* FIXME: convert to new style wakeup */
				interruptible_sleep_on(&info->delta_msr_wait);
				/* see if a signal did it */
				if (signal_pending(current))
					return -ERESTARTSYS;
				spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
				cnow = info->icount;	/* atomic copy */
				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
				if (cnow.rng == cprev.rng &&
				    cnow.dsr == cprev.dsr && 
				    cnow.dcd == cprev.dcd &&
				    cnow.cts == cprev.cts)
					return -EIO; /* no change => error */
				if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) &&
				     (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
				     ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) &&
				      (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
				     ((arg & TIOCM_CD) &&
				      (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
				     ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) &&
				      (cnow.cts != cprev.cts)) ) {
					return 0;
				}
				cprev = cnow;
			}
			/* NOTREACHED */

		/* 
		 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
		 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
		 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
		 *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
		 */
		case TIOCGICOUNT:
			spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
			cnow = info->icount;
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
			p_cuser = argp;
			if (put_user(cnow.cts, &p_cuser->cts) ||
			    put_user(cnow.dsr, &p_cuser->dsr) ||
			    put_user(cnow.rng, &p_cuser->rng) ||
			    put_user(cnow.dcd, &p_cuser->dcd))
				return -EFAULT;

			return 0;
	case TIOCGHAYESESP:
		return get_esp_config(info, argp);
	case TIOCSHAYESESP:
		return set_esp_config(info, argp);

		default:
			return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
		}
	return 0;
}

static void rs_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *old_termios)
{
	struct esp_struct *info = (struct esp_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;

	change_speed(info);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);

	/* Handle transition to B0 status */
	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) &&
		!(tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)) {
		info->MCR &= ~(UART_MCR_DTR|UART_MCR_RTS);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_WRITE_UART);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, UART_MCR);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->MCR);
	}

	/* Handle transition away from B0 status */
	if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) &&
		(tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)) {
		info->MCR |= (UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_WRITE_UART);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, UART_MCR);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->MCR);
	}

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);

	/* Handle turning of CRTSCTS */
	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) &&
	    !(tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
		rs_start(tty);
	}
}

/*
 * ------------------------------------------------------------
 * rs_close()
 * 
 * This routine is called when the serial port gets closed.  First, we
 * wait for the last remaining data to be sent.  Then, we unlink its
 * async structure from the interrupt chain if necessary, and we free
 * that IRQ if nothing is left in the chain.
 * ------------------------------------------------------------
 */
static void rs_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
{
	struct esp_struct * info = (struct esp_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!info || serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->name, "rs_close"))
		return;
	
	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
	
	if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
		DBG_CNT("before DEC-hung");
		goto out;
	}
	
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_OPEN
	printk("rs_close ttys%d, count = %d\n", info->line, info->count);
#endif
	if ((tty->count == 1) && (info->count != 1)) {
		/*
		 * Uh, oh.  tty->count is 1, which means that the tty
		 * structure will be freed.  Info->count should always
		 * be one in these conditions.  If it's greater than
		 * one, we've got real problems, since it means the
		 * serial port won't be shutdown.
		 */
		printk("rs_close: bad serial port count; tty->count is 1, "
		       "info->count is %d\n", info->count);
		info->count = 1;
	}
	if (--info->count < 0) {
		printk("rs_close: bad serial port count for ttys%d: %d\n",
		       info->line, info->count);
		info->count = 0;
	}
	if (info->count) {
		DBG_CNT("before DEC-2");
		goto out;
	}
	info->flags |= ASYNC_CLOSING;

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
	/*
	 * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify 
	 * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters.
	 */
	tty->closing = 1;
	if (info->closing_wait != ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE)
		tty_wait_until_sent(tty, info->closing_wait);
	/*
	 * At this point we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
	 * disable the receive line status interrupts, and tell the
	 * interrupt driver to stop checking the data ready bit in the
	 * line status register.
	 */
	/* info->IER &= ~UART_IER_RLSI; */
	info->IER &= ~UART_IER_RDI;
	info->read_status_mask &= ~UART_LSR_DR;
	if (info->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {

		spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_SRV_MASK);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, info->IER);

		/* disable receive timeout */
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_SET_RX_TIMEOUT);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0x00);

		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);

		/*
		 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
		 * has completely drained; this is especially
		 * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
		 */
		rs_wait_until_sent(tty, info->timeout);
	}
	shutdown(info);
	if (tty->driver->flush_buffer)
		tty->driver->flush_buffer(tty);
	tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
	tty->closing = 0;
	info->event = 0;
	info->tty = NULL;

	if (info->blocked_open) {
		if (info->close_delay) {
			msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(info->close_delay));
		}
		wake_up_interruptible(&info->open_wait);
	}
	info->flags &= ~(ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE|ASYNC_CLOSING);
	wake_up_interruptible(&info->close_wait);
	return;

out:
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
}

static void rs_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
{
	struct esp_struct *info = (struct esp_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long orig_jiffies, char_time;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->name, "rs_wait_until_sent"))
		return;

	orig_jiffies = jiffies;
	char_time = ((info->timeout - HZ / 50) / 1024) / 5;

	if (!char_time)
		char_time = 1;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_NO_COMMAND);
	serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_GET_TX_AVAIL);

	while ((serial_in(info, UART_ESI_STAT1) != 0x03) ||
		(serial_in(info, UART_ESI_STAT2) != 0xff)) {

		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
		msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));

		if (signal_pending(current))
			break;

		if (timeout && time_after(jiffies, orig_jiffies + timeout))
			break;

		spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_NO_COMMAND);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_GET_TX_AVAIL);
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
}

/*
 * esp_hangup() --- called by tty_hangup() when a hangup is signaled.
 */
static void esp_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct esp_struct * info = (struct esp_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	
	if (serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->name, "esp_hangup"))
		return;
	
	rs_flush_buffer(tty);
	shutdown(info);
	info->event = 0;
	info->count = 0;
	info->flags &= ~ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
	info->tty = NULL;
	wake_up_interruptible(&info->open_wait);
}

/*
 * ------------------------------------------------------------
 * esp_open() and friends
 * ------------------------------------------------------------
 */
static int block_til_ready(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp,
			   struct esp_struct *info)
{
	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
	int		retval;
	int		do_clocal = 0;
	unsigned long	flags;

	/*
	 * If the device is in the middle of being closed, then block
	 * until it's done, and then try again.
	 */
	if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) ||
	    (info->flags & ASYNC_CLOSING)) {
		if (info->flags & ASYNC_CLOSING)
			interruptible_sleep_on(&info->close_wait);
#ifdef SERIAL_DO_RESTART
		if (info->flags & ASYNC_HUP_NOTIFY)
			return -EAGAIN;
		else
			return -ERESTARTSYS;
#else
		return -EAGAIN;
#endif
	}

	/*
	 * If non-blocking mode is set, or the port is not enabled,
	 * then make the check up front and then exit.
	 */
	if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ||
	    (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
		info->flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
		return 0;
	}

	if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
		do_clocal = 1;

	/*
	 * Block waiting for the carrier detect and the line to become
	 * free (i.e., not in use by the callout).  While we are in
	 * this loop, info->count is dropped by one, so that
	 * rs_close() knows when to free things.  We restore it upon
	 * exit, either normal or abnormal.
	 */
	retval = 0;
	add_wait_queue(&info->open_wait, &wait);
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_OPEN
	printk("block_til_ready before block: ttys%d, count = %d\n",
	       info->line, info->count);
#endif
	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
	if (!tty_hung_up_p(filp)) 
		info->count--;
	info->blocked_open++;
	while (1) {
		if ((tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)) {
			unsigned int scratch;

			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_READ_UART);
			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, UART_MCR);
			scratch = serial_in(info, UART_ESI_STAT1);
			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_WRITE_UART);
			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, UART_MCR);
			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2,
				scratch | UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS);
		}
		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
		if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) ||
		    !(info->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)) {
#ifdef SERIAL_DO_RESTART
			if (info->flags & ASYNC_HUP_NOTIFY)
				retval = -EAGAIN;
			else
				retval = -ERESTARTSYS;	
#else
			retval = -EAGAIN;
#endif
			break;
		}

		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_GET_UART_STAT);
		if (serial_in(info, UART_ESI_STAT2) & UART_MSR_DCD)
			do_clocal = 1;

		if (!(info->flags & ASYNC_CLOSING) &&
		    (do_clocal))
			break;
		if (signal_pending(current)) {
			retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
			break;
		}
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_OPEN
		printk("block_til_ready blocking: ttys%d, count = %d\n",
		       info->line, info->count);
#endif
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
		schedule();
		spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
	}
	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
	remove_wait_queue(&info->open_wait, &wait);
	if (!tty_hung_up_p(filp))
		info->count++;
	info->blocked_open--;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_OPEN
	printk("block_til_ready after blocking: ttys%d, count = %d\n",
	       info->line, info->count);
#endif
	if (retval)
		return retval;
	info->flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
	return 0;
}	

/*
 * This routine is called whenever a serial port is opened.  It
 * enables interrupts for a serial port, linking in its async structure into
 * the IRQ chain.   It also performs the serial-specific
 * initialization for the tty structure.
 */
static int esp_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
{
	struct esp_struct	*info;
	int 			retval, line;
	unsigned long		flags;

	line = tty->index;
	if ((line < 0) || (line >= NR_PORTS))
		return -ENODEV;

	/* find the port in the chain */

	info = ports;

	while (info && (info->line != line))
		info = info->next_port;

	if (!info) {
		serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->name, "esp_open");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_OPEN
	printk("esp_open %s, count = %d\n", tty->name, info->count);
#endif
	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
	info->count++;
	tty->driver_data = info;
	info->tty = tty;

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
	
	/*
	 * Start up serial port
	 */
	retval = startup(info);
	if (retval)
		return retval;

	retval = block_til_ready(tty, filp, info);
	if (retval) {
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_OPEN
		printk("esp_open returning after block_til_ready with %d\n",
		       retval);
#endif
		return retval;
	}

#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_OPEN
	printk("esp_open %s successful...", tty->name);
#endif
	return 0;
}

/*
 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 * espserial_init() and friends
 *
 * espserial_init() is called at boot-time to initialize the serial driver.
 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

/*
 * This routine prints out the appropriate serial driver version
 * number, and identifies which options were configured into this
 * driver.
 */
 
static inline void show_serial_version(void)
{
 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s version %s (DMA %u)\n",
		serial_name, serial_version, dma);
}

/*
 * This routine is called by espserial_init() to initialize a specific serial
 * port.
 */
static inline int autoconfig(struct esp_struct * info)
{
	int port_detected = 0;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!request_region(info->port, REGION_SIZE, "esp serial"))
		return -EIO;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
	/*
	 * Check for ESP card
	 */

	if (serial_in(info, UART_ESI_BASE) == 0xf3) {
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, 0x00);
		serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, 0x01);

		if ((serial_in(info, UART_ESI_STAT2) & 0x70) == 0x20) {
			port_detected = 1;

			if (!(info->irq)) {
				serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, 0x02);

				if (serial_in(info, UART_ESI_STAT1) & 0x01)
					info->irq = 3;
				else
					info->irq = 4;
			}


			/* put card in enhanced mode */
			/* this prevents access through */
			/* the "old" IO ports */
			esp_basic_init(info);

			/* clear out MCR */
			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD1, ESI_WRITE_UART);
			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, UART_MCR);
			serial_out(info, UART_ESI_CMD2, 0x00);
		}
	}
	if (!port_detected)
		release_region(info->port, REGION_SIZE);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
	return (port_detected);
}

static const struct tty_operations esp_ops = {
	.open = esp_open,
	.close = rs_close,
	.write = rs_write,
	.put_char = rs_put_char,
	.flush_chars = rs_flush_chars,
	.write_room = rs_write_room,
	.chars_in_buffer = rs_chars_in_buffer,
	.flush_buffer = rs_flush_buffer,
	.ioctl = rs_ioctl,
	.throttle = rs_throttle,
	.unthrottle = rs_unthrottle,
	.set_termios = rs_set_termios,
	.stop = rs_stop,
	.start = rs_start,
	.hangup = esp_hangup,
	.break_ctl = esp_break,
	.wait_until_sent = rs_wait_until_sent,
	.tiocmget = esp_tiocmget,
	.tiocmset = esp_tiocmset,
};

/*
 * The serial driver boot-time initialization code!
 */
static int __init espserial_init(void)
{
	int i, offset;
	struct esp_struct * info;
	struct esp_struct *last_primary = NULL;
	int esp[] = {0x100,0x140,0x180,0x200,0x240,0x280,0x300,0x380};

	esp_driver = alloc_tty_driver(NR_PORTS);
	if (!esp_driver)
		return -ENOMEM;
	
	for (i = 0; i < NR_PRIMARY; i++) {
		if (irq[i] != 0) {
			if ((irq[i] < 2) || (irq[i] > 15) || (irq[i] == 6) ||
			    (irq[i] == 8) || (irq[i] == 13))
				irq[i] = 0;
			else if (irq[i] == 2)
				irq[i] = 9;
		}
	}

	if ((dma != 1) && (dma != 3))
		dma = 0;

	if ((rx_trigger < 1) || (rx_trigger > 1023))
		rx_trigger = 768;

	if ((tx_trigger < 1) || (tx_trigger > 1023))
		tx_trigger = 768;

	if ((flow_off < 1) || (flow_off > 1023))
		flow_off = 1016;
	
	if ((flow_on < 1) || (flow_on > 1023))
		flow_on = 944;

	if ((rx_timeout < 0) || (rx_timeout > 255))
		rx_timeout = 128;
	
	if (flow_on >= flow_off)
		flow_on = flow_off - 1;

	show_serial_version();

	/* Initialize the tty_driver structure */
	
	esp_driver->owner = THIS_MODULE;
	esp_driver->name = "ttyP";
	esp_driver->major = ESP_IN_MAJOR;
	esp_driver->minor_start = 0;
	esp_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
	esp_driver->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
	esp_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
	esp_driver->init_termios.c_cflag =
		B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
	esp_driver->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW;
	tty_set_operations(esp_driver, &esp_ops);
	if (tty_register_driver(esp_driver))
	{
		printk(KERN_ERR "Couldn't register esp serial driver");
		put_tty_driver(esp_driver);
		return 1;
	}

	info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct esp_struct), GFP_KERNEL);

	if (!info)
	{
		printk(KERN_ERR "Couldn't allocate memory for esp serial device information\n");
		tty_unregister_driver(esp_driver);
		put_tty_driver(esp_driver);
		return 1;
	}

	spin_lock_init(&info->lock);
	/* rx_trigger, tx_trigger are needed by autoconfig */
	info->config.rx_trigger = rx_trigger;
	info->config.tx_trigger = tx_trigger;

	i = 0;
	offset = 0;

	do {
		info->port = esp[i] + offset;
		info->irq = irq[i];
		info->line = (i * 8) + (offset / 8);

		if (!autoconfig(info)) {
			i++;
			offset = 0;
			continue;
		}

		info->custom_divisor = (divisor[i] >> (offset / 2)) & 0xf;
		info->flags = STD_COM_FLAGS;
		if (info->custom_divisor)
			info->flags |= ASYNC_SPD_CUST;
		info->magic = ESP_MAGIC;
		info->close_delay = 5*HZ/10;
		info->closing_wait = 30*HZ;
		INIT_WORK(&info->tqueue, do_softint);
		INIT_WORK(&info->tqueue_hangup, do_serial_hangup);
		info->config.rx_timeout = rx_timeout;
		info->config.flow_on = flow_on;
		info->config.flow_off = flow_off;
		info->config.pio_threshold = pio_threshold;
		info->next_port = ports;
		init_waitqueue_head(&info->open_wait);
		init_waitqueue_head(&info->close_wait);
		init_waitqueue_head(&info->delta_msr_wait);
		init_waitqueue_head(&info->break_wait);
		ports = info;
		printk(KERN_INFO "ttyP%d at 0x%04x (irq = %d) is an ESP ",
			info->line, info->port, info->irq);

		if (info->line % 8) {
			printk("secondary port\n");
			/* 8 port cards can't do DMA */
			info->stat_flags |= ESP_STAT_NEVER_DMA;

			if (last_primary)
				last_primary->stat_flags |= ESP_STAT_NEVER_DMA;
		} else {
			printk("primary port\n");
			last_primary = info;
			irq[i] = info->irq;
		}

		if (!dma)
			info->stat_flags |= ESP_STAT_NEVER_DMA;

		info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct esp_struct), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!info)
		{
			printk(KERN_ERR "Couldn't allocate memory for esp serial device information\n"); 

			/* allow use of the already detected ports */
			return 0;
		}

		/* rx_trigger, tx_trigger are needed by autoconfig */
		info->config.rx_trigger = rx_trigger;
		info->config.tx_trigger = tx_trigger;

		if (offset == 56) {
			i++;
			offset = 0;
		} else {
			offset += 8;
		}
	} while (i < NR_PRIMARY);

	/* free the last port memory allocation */
	kfree(info);

	return 0;
}

static void __exit espserial_exit(void) 
{
	int e1;
	struct esp_struct *temp_async;
	struct esp_pio_buffer *pio_buf;

	/* printk("Unloading %s: version %s\n", serial_name, serial_version); */
	if ((e1 = tty_unregister_driver(esp_driver)))
		printk("SERIAL: failed to unregister serial driver (%d)\n",
		       e1);
	put_tty_driver(esp_driver);

	while (ports) {
		if (ports->port) {
			release_region(ports->port, REGION_SIZE);
		}
		temp_async = ports->next_port;
		kfree(ports);
		ports = temp_async;
	}

	if (dma_buffer)
		free_pages((unsigned long)dma_buffer,
			get_order(DMA_BUFFER_SZ));

	while (free_pio_buf) {
		pio_buf = free_pio_buf->next;
		kfree(free_pio_buf);
		free_pio_buf = pio_buf;
	}
}

module_init(espserial_init);
module_exit(espserial_exit);