f_rndis.c 24 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * f_rndis.c -- RNDIS link function driver
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2003-2005,2008 David Brownell
  5. * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Robert Schwebel, Benedikt Spranger
  6. * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11. * (at your option) any later version.
  12. *
  13. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  16. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17. *
  18. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  21. */
  22. /* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
  23. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  24. #include <linux/device.h>
  25. #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  26. #include <asm/atomic.h>
  27. #include "u_ether.h"
  28. #include "rndis.h"
  29. /*
  30. * This function is an RNDIS Ethernet port -- a Microsoft protocol that's
  31. * been promoted instead of the standard CDC Ethernet. The published RNDIS
  32. * spec is ambiguous, incomplete, and needlessly complex. Variants such as
  33. * ActiveSync have even worse status in terms of specification.
  34. *
  35. * In short: it's a protocol controlled by (and for) Microsoft, not for an
  36. * Open ecosystem or markets. Linux supports it *only* because Microsoft
  37. * doesn't support the CDC Ethernet standard.
  38. *
  39. * The RNDIS data transfer model is complex, with multiple Ethernet packets
  40. * per USB message, and out of band data. The control model is built around
  41. * what's essentially an "RNDIS RPC" protocol. It's all wrapped in a CDC ACM
  42. * (modem, not Ethernet) veneer, with those ACM descriptors being entirely
  43. * useless (they're ignored). RNDIS expects to be the only function in its
  44. * configuration, so it's no real help if you need composite devices; and
  45. * it expects to be the first configuration too.
  46. *
  47. * There is a single technical advantage of RNDIS over CDC Ethernet, if you
  48. * discount the fluff that its RPC can be made to deliver: it doesn't need
  49. * a NOP altsetting for the data interface. That lets it work on some of the
  50. * "so smart it's stupid" hardware which takes over configuration changes
  51. * from the software, and adds restrictions like "no altsettings".
  52. *
  53. * Unfortunately MSFT's RNDIS drivers are buggy. They hang or oops, and
  54. * have all sorts of contrary-to-specification oddities that can prevent
  55. * them from working sanely. Since bugfixes (or accurate specs, letting
  56. * Linux work around those bugs) are unlikely to ever come from MSFT, you
  57. * may want to avoid using RNDIS on purely operational grounds.
  58. *
  59. * Omissions from the RNDIS 1.0 specification include:
  60. *
  61. * - Power management ... references data that's scattered around lots
  62. * of other documentation, which is incorrect/incomplete there too.
  63. *
  64. * - There are various undocumented protocol requirements, like the need
  65. * to send garbage in some control-OUT messages.
  66. *
  67. * - MS-Windows drivers sometimes emit undocumented requests.
  68. */
  69. struct rndis_ep_descs {
  70. struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *in;
  71. struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *out;
  72. struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *notify;
  73. };
  74. struct f_rndis {
  75. struct gether port;
  76. u8 ctrl_id, data_id;
  77. u8 ethaddr[ETH_ALEN];
  78. int config;
  79. struct usb_descriptor_header **fs_function;
  80. struct rndis_ep_descs fs;
  81. struct usb_descriptor_header **hs_function;
  82. struct rndis_ep_descs hs;
  83. struct usb_ep *notify;
  84. struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *notify_desc;
  85. struct usb_request *notify_req;
  86. atomic_t notify_count;
  87. };
  88. static inline struct f_rndis *func_to_rndis(struct usb_function *f)
  89. {
  90. return container_of(f, struct f_rndis, port.func);
  91. }
  92. /* peak (theoretical) bulk transfer rate in bits-per-second */
  93. static unsigned int bitrate(struct usb_gadget *g)
  94. {
  95. if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g) && g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
  96. return 13 * 512 * 8 * 1000 * 8;
  97. else
  98. return 19 * 64 * 1 * 1000 * 8;
  99. }
  100. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  101. /*
  102. */
  103. #define LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC 5 /* 1 << 5 == 32 msec */
  104. #define STATUS_BYTECOUNT 8 /* 8 bytes data */
  105. /* interface descriptor: */
  106. static struct usb_interface_descriptor rndis_control_intf __initdata = {
  107. .bLength = sizeof rndis_control_intf,
  108. .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
  109. /* .bInterfaceNumber = DYNAMIC */
  110. /* status endpoint is optional; this could be patched later */
  111. .bNumEndpoints = 1,
  112. .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM,
  113. .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM,
  114. .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_VENDOR,
  115. /* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
  116. };
  117. static struct usb_cdc_header_desc header_desc __initdata = {
  118. .bLength = sizeof header_desc,
  119. .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
  120. .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE,
  121. .bcdCDC = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0110),
  122. };
  123. static struct usb_cdc_call_mgmt_descriptor call_mgmt_descriptor __initdata = {
  124. .bLength = sizeof call_mgmt_descriptor,
  125. .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
  126. .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_CALL_MANAGEMENT_TYPE,
  127. .bmCapabilities = 0x00,
  128. .bDataInterface = 0x01,
  129. };
  130. static struct usb_cdc_acm_descriptor acm_descriptor __initdata = {
  131. .bLength = sizeof acm_descriptor,
  132. .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
  133. .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_ACM_TYPE,
  134. .bmCapabilities = 0x00,
  135. };
  136. static struct usb_cdc_union_desc rndis_union_desc __initdata = {
  137. .bLength = sizeof(rndis_union_desc),
  138. .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
  139. .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE,
  140. /* .bMasterInterface0 = DYNAMIC */
  141. /* .bSlaveInterface0 = DYNAMIC */
  142. };
  143. /* the data interface has two bulk endpoints */
  144. static struct usb_interface_descriptor rndis_data_intf __initdata = {
  145. .bLength = sizeof rndis_data_intf,
  146. .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
  147. /* .bInterfaceNumber = DYNAMIC */
  148. .bAlternateSetting = 1,
  149. .bNumEndpoints = 2,
  150. .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA,
  151. .bInterfaceSubClass = 0,
  152. .bInterfaceProtocol = 0,
  153. /* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
  154. };
  155. /* full speed support: */
  156. static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_notify_desc __initdata = {
  157. .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
  158. .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
  159. .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN,
  160. .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
  161. .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(STATUS_BYTECOUNT),
  162. .bInterval = 1 << LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC,
  163. };
  164. static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_in_desc __initdata = {
  165. .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
  166. .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
  167. .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN,
  168. .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
  169. };
  170. static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_out_desc __initdata = {
  171. .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
  172. .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
  173. .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT,
  174. .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
  175. };
  176. static struct usb_descriptor_header *eth_fs_function[] __initdata = {
  177. /* control interface matches ACM, not Ethernet */
  178. (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_control_intf,
  179. (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc,
  180. (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &call_mgmt_descriptor,
  181. (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &acm_descriptor,
  182. (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_union_desc,
  183. (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_notify_desc,
  184. /* data interface has no altsetting */
  185. (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_data_intf,
  186. (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_in_desc,
  187. (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_out_desc,
  188. NULL,
  189. };
  190. /* high speed support: */
  191. static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_notify_desc __initdata = {
  192. .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
  193. .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
  194. .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN,
  195. .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
  196. .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(STATUS_BYTECOUNT),
  197. .bInterval = LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC + 4,
  198. };
  199. static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_in_desc __initdata = {
  200. .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
  201. .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
  202. .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN,
  203. .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
  204. .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(512),
  205. };
  206. static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_out_desc __initdata = {
  207. .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
  208. .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
  209. .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT,
  210. .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
  211. .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(512),
  212. };
  213. static struct usb_descriptor_header *eth_hs_function[] __initdata = {
  214. /* control interface matches ACM, not Ethernet */
  215. (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_control_intf,
  216. (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc,
  217. (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &call_mgmt_descriptor,
  218. (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &acm_descriptor,
  219. (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_union_desc,
  220. (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_notify_desc,
  221. /* data interface has no altsetting */
  222. (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &rndis_data_intf,
  223. (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_in_desc,
  224. (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_out_desc,
  225. NULL,
  226. };
  227. /* string descriptors: */
  228. static struct usb_string rndis_string_defs[] = {
  229. [0].s = "RNDIS Communications Control",
  230. [1].s = "RNDIS Ethernet Data",
  231. { } /* end of list */
  232. };
  233. static struct usb_gadget_strings rndis_string_table = {
  234. .language = 0x0409, /* en-us */
  235. .strings = rndis_string_defs,
  236. };
  237. static struct usb_gadget_strings *rndis_strings[] = {
  238. &rndis_string_table,
  239. NULL,
  240. };
  241. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  242. static struct sk_buff *rndis_add_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
  243. {
  244. skb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, sizeof(struct rndis_packet_msg_type));
  245. if (skb)
  246. rndis_add_hdr(skb);
  247. return skb;
  248. }
  249. static void rndis_response_available(void *_rndis)
  250. {
  251. struct f_rndis *rndis = _rndis;
  252. struct usb_request *req = rndis->notify_req;
  253. struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = rndis->port.func.config->cdev;
  254. __le32 *data = req->buf;
  255. int status;
  256. if (atomic_inc_return(&rndis->notify_count))
  257. return;
  258. /* Send RNDIS RESPONSE_AVAILABLE notification; a
  259. * USB_CDC_NOTIFY_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE "should" work too
  260. *
  261. * This is the only notification defined by RNDIS.
  262. */
  263. data[0] = cpu_to_le32(1);
  264. data[1] = cpu_to_le32(0);
  265. status = usb_ep_queue(rndis->notify, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
  266. if (status) {
  267. atomic_dec(&rndis->notify_count);
  268. DBG(cdev, "notify/0 --> %d\n", status);
  269. }
  270. }
  271. static void rndis_response_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
  272. {
  273. struct f_rndis *rndis = req->context;
  274. struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = rndis->port.func.config->cdev;
  275. int status = req->status;
  276. /* after TX:
  277. * - USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE (ep0/control)
  278. * - RNDIS_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE (status/irq)
  279. */
  280. switch (status) {
  281. case -ECONNRESET:
  282. case -ESHUTDOWN:
  283. /* connection gone */
  284. atomic_set(&rndis->notify_count, 0);
  285. break;
  286. default:
  287. DBG(cdev, "RNDIS %s response error %d, %d/%d\n",
  288. ep->name, status,
  289. req->actual, req->length);
  290. /* FALLTHROUGH */
  291. case 0:
  292. if (ep != rndis->notify)
  293. break;
  294. /* handle multiple pending RNDIS_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE
  295. * notifications by resending until we're done
  296. */
  297. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rndis->notify_count))
  298. break;
  299. status = usb_ep_queue(rndis->notify, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
  300. if (status) {
  301. atomic_dec(&rndis->notify_count);
  302. DBG(cdev, "notify/1 --> %d\n", status);
  303. }
  304. break;
  305. }
  306. }
  307. static void rndis_command_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
  308. {
  309. struct f_rndis *rndis = req->context;
  310. struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = rndis->port.func.config->cdev;
  311. int status;
  312. /* received RNDIS command from USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND */
  313. // spin_lock(&dev->lock);
  314. status = rndis_msg_parser(rndis->config, (u8 *) req->buf);
  315. if (status < 0)
  316. ERROR(cdev, "RNDIS command error %d, %d/%d\n",
  317. status, req->actual, req->length);
  318. // spin_unlock(&dev->lock);
  319. }
  320. static int
  321. rndis_setup(struct usb_function *f, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
  322. {
  323. struct f_rndis *rndis = func_to_rndis(f);
  324. struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
  325. struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
  326. int value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
  327. u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
  328. u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
  329. u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
  330. /* composite driver infrastructure handles everything except
  331. * CDC class messages; interface activation uses set_alt().
  332. */
  333. switch ((ctrl->bRequestType << 8) | ctrl->bRequest) {
  334. /* RNDIS uses the CDC command encapsulation mechanism to implement
  335. * an RPC scheme, with much getting/setting of attributes by OID.
  336. */
  337. case ((USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8)
  338. | USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND:
  339. if (w_length > req->length || w_value
  340. || w_index != rndis->ctrl_id)
  341. goto invalid;
  342. /* read the request; process it later */
  343. value = w_length;
  344. req->complete = rndis_command_complete;
  345. req->context = rndis;
  346. /* later, rndis_response_available() sends a notification */
  347. break;
  348. case ((USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8)
  349. | USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE:
  350. if (w_value || w_index != rndis->ctrl_id)
  351. goto invalid;
  352. else {
  353. u8 *buf;
  354. u32 n;
  355. /* return the result */
  356. buf = rndis_get_next_response(rndis->config, &n);
  357. if (buf) {
  358. memcpy(req->buf, buf, n);
  359. req->complete = rndis_response_complete;
  360. rndis_free_response(rndis->config, buf);
  361. value = n;
  362. }
  363. /* else stalls ... spec says to avoid that */
  364. }
  365. break;
  366. default:
  367. invalid:
  368. VDBG(cdev, "invalid control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
  369. ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
  370. w_value, w_index, w_length);
  371. }
  372. /* respond with data transfer or status phase? */
  373. if (value >= 0) {
  374. DBG(cdev, "rndis req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
  375. ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
  376. w_value, w_index, w_length);
  377. req->zero = 0;
  378. req->length = value;
  379. value = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
  380. if (value < 0)
  381. ERROR(cdev, "rndis response on err %d\n", value);
  382. }
  383. /* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
  384. return value;
  385. }
  386. static int rndis_set_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf, unsigned alt)
  387. {
  388. struct f_rndis *rndis = func_to_rndis(f);
  389. struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
  390. /* we know alt == 0 */
  391. if (intf == rndis->ctrl_id) {
  392. if (rndis->notify->driver_data) {
  393. VDBG(cdev, "reset rndis control %d\n", intf);
  394. usb_ep_disable(rndis->notify);
  395. } else {
  396. VDBG(cdev, "init rndis ctrl %d\n", intf);
  397. rndis->notify_desc = ep_choose(cdev->gadget,
  398. rndis->hs.notify,
  399. rndis->fs.notify);
  400. }
  401. usb_ep_enable(rndis->notify, rndis->notify_desc);
  402. rndis->notify->driver_data = rndis;
  403. } else if (intf == rndis->data_id) {
  404. struct net_device *net;
  405. if (rndis->port.in_ep->driver_data) {
  406. DBG(cdev, "reset rndis\n");
  407. gether_disconnect(&rndis->port);
  408. } else {
  409. DBG(cdev, "init rndis\n");
  410. rndis->port.in = ep_choose(cdev->gadget,
  411. rndis->hs.in, rndis->fs.in);
  412. rndis->port.out = ep_choose(cdev->gadget,
  413. rndis->hs.out, rndis->fs.out);
  414. }
  415. /* Avoid ZLPs; they can be troublesome. */
  416. rndis->port.is_zlp_ok = false;
  417. /* RNDIS should be in the "RNDIS uninitialized" state,
  418. * either never activated or after rndis_uninit().
  419. *
  420. * We don't want data to flow here until a nonzero packet
  421. * filter is set, at which point it enters "RNDIS data
  422. * initialized" state ... but we do want the endpoints
  423. * to be activated. It's a strange little state.
  424. *
  425. * REVISIT the RNDIS gadget code has done this wrong for a
  426. * very long time. We need another call to the link layer
  427. * code -- gether_updown(...bool) maybe -- to do it right.
  428. */
  429. rndis->port.cdc_filter = 0;
  430. DBG(cdev, "RNDIS RX/TX early activation ... \n");
  431. net = gether_connect(&rndis->port);
  432. if (IS_ERR(net))
  433. return PTR_ERR(net);
  434. rndis_set_param_dev(rndis->config, net,
  435. &rndis->port.cdc_filter);
  436. } else
  437. goto fail;
  438. return 0;
  439. fail:
  440. return -EINVAL;
  441. }
  442. static void rndis_disable(struct usb_function *f)
  443. {
  444. struct f_rndis *rndis = func_to_rndis(f);
  445. struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
  446. if (!rndis->notify->driver_data)
  447. return;
  448. DBG(cdev, "rndis deactivated\n");
  449. rndis_uninit(rndis->config);
  450. gether_disconnect(&rndis->port);
  451. usb_ep_disable(rndis->notify);
  452. rndis->notify->driver_data = NULL;
  453. }
  454. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  455. /*
  456. * This isn't quite the same mechanism as CDC Ethernet, since the
  457. * notification scheme passes less data, but the same set of link
  458. * states must be tested. A key difference is that altsettings are
  459. * not used to tell whether the link should send packets or not.
  460. */
  461. static void rndis_open(struct gether *geth)
  462. {
  463. struct f_rndis *rndis = func_to_rndis(&geth->func);
  464. struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = geth->func.config->cdev;
  465. DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__);
  466. rndis_set_param_medium(rndis->config, NDIS_MEDIUM_802_3,
  467. bitrate(cdev->gadget) / 100);
  468. rndis_signal_connect(rndis->config);
  469. }
  470. static void rndis_close(struct gether *geth)
  471. {
  472. struct f_rndis *rndis = func_to_rndis(&geth->func);
  473. DBG(geth->func.config->cdev, "%s\n", __func__);
  474. rndis_set_param_medium(rndis->config, NDIS_MEDIUM_802_3, 0);
  475. rndis_signal_disconnect(rndis->config);
  476. }
  477. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  478. /* ethernet function driver setup/binding */
  479. static int __init
  480. rndis_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
  481. {
  482. struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = c->cdev;
  483. struct f_rndis *rndis = func_to_rndis(f);
  484. int status;
  485. struct usb_ep *ep;
  486. /* allocate instance-specific interface IDs */
  487. status = usb_interface_id(c, f);
  488. if (status < 0)
  489. goto fail;
  490. rndis->ctrl_id = status;
  491. rndis_control_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status;
  492. rndis_union_desc.bMasterInterface0 = status;
  493. status = usb_interface_id(c, f);
  494. if (status < 0)
  495. goto fail;
  496. rndis->data_id = status;
  497. rndis_data_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status;
  498. rndis_union_desc.bSlaveInterface0 = status;
  499. status = -ENODEV;
  500. /* allocate instance-specific endpoints */
  501. ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_in_desc);
  502. if (!ep)
  503. goto fail;
  504. rndis->port.in_ep = ep;
  505. ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */
  506. ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_out_desc);
  507. if (!ep)
  508. goto fail;
  509. rndis->port.out_ep = ep;
  510. ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */
  511. /* NOTE: a status/notification endpoint is, strictly speaking,
  512. * optional. We don't treat it that way though! It's simpler,
  513. * and some newer profiles don't treat it as optional.
  514. */
  515. ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_notify_desc);
  516. if (!ep)
  517. goto fail;
  518. rndis->notify = ep;
  519. ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */
  520. status = -ENOMEM;
  521. /* allocate notification request and buffer */
  522. rndis->notify_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(ep, GFP_KERNEL);
  523. if (!rndis->notify_req)
  524. goto fail;
  525. rndis->notify_req->buf = kmalloc(STATUS_BYTECOUNT, GFP_KERNEL);
  526. if (!rndis->notify_req->buf)
  527. goto fail;
  528. rndis->notify_req->length = STATUS_BYTECOUNT;
  529. rndis->notify_req->context = rndis;
  530. rndis->notify_req->complete = rndis_response_complete;
  531. /* copy descriptors, and track endpoint copies */
  532. f->descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(eth_fs_function);
  533. if (!f->descriptors)
  534. goto fail;
  535. rndis->fs.in = usb_find_endpoint(eth_fs_function,
  536. f->descriptors, &fs_in_desc);
  537. rndis->fs.out = usb_find_endpoint(eth_fs_function,
  538. f->descriptors, &fs_out_desc);
  539. rndis->fs.notify = usb_find_endpoint(eth_fs_function,
  540. f->descriptors, &fs_notify_desc);
  541. /* support all relevant hardware speeds... we expect that when
  542. * hardware is dual speed, all bulk-capable endpoints work at
  543. * both speeds
  544. */
  545. if (gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget)) {
  546. hs_in_desc.bEndpointAddress =
  547. fs_in_desc.bEndpointAddress;
  548. hs_out_desc.bEndpointAddress =
  549. fs_out_desc.bEndpointAddress;
  550. /* copy descriptors, and track endpoint copies */
  551. f->hs_descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(eth_hs_function);
  552. if (!f->hs_descriptors)
  553. goto fail;
  554. rndis->hs.in = usb_find_endpoint(eth_hs_function,
  555. f->hs_descriptors, &hs_in_desc);
  556. rndis->hs.out = usb_find_endpoint(eth_hs_function,
  557. f->hs_descriptors, &hs_out_desc);
  558. }
  559. rndis->port.open = rndis_open;
  560. rndis->port.close = rndis_close;
  561. status = rndis_register(rndis_response_available, rndis);
  562. if (status < 0)
  563. goto fail;
  564. rndis->config = status;
  565. rndis_set_param_medium(rndis->config, NDIS_MEDIUM_802_3, 0);
  566. rndis_set_host_mac(rndis->config, rndis->ethaddr);
  567. #if 0
  568. // FIXME
  569. if (rndis_set_param_vendor(rndis->config, vendorID,
  570. manufacturer))
  571. goto fail0;
  572. #endif
  573. /* NOTE: all that is done without knowing or caring about
  574. * the network link ... which is unavailable to this code
  575. * until we're activated via set_alt().
  576. */
  577. DBG(cdev, "RNDIS: %s speed IN/%s OUT/%s NOTIFY/%s\n",
  578. gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget) ? "dual" : "full",
  579. rndis->port.in_ep->name, rndis->port.out_ep->name,
  580. rndis->notify->name);
  581. return 0;
  582. fail:
  583. if (gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget) && f->hs_descriptors)
  584. usb_free_descriptors(f->hs_descriptors);
  585. if (f->descriptors)
  586. usb_free_descriptors(f->descriptors);
  587. if (rndis->notify_req) {
  588. kfree(rndis->notify_req->buf);
  589. usb_ep_free_request(rndis->notify, rndis->notify_req);
  590. }
  591. /* we might as well release our claims on endpoints */
  592. if (rndis->notify)
  593. rndis->notify->driver_data = NULL;
  594. if (rndis->port.out)
  595. rndis->port.out_ep->driver_data = NULL;
  596. if (rndis->port.in)
  597. rndis->port.in_ep->driver_data = NULL;
  598. ERROR(cdev, "%s: can't bind, err %d\n", f->name, status);
  599. return status;
  600. }
  601. static void
  602. rndis_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
  603. {
  604. struct f_rndis *rndis = func_to_rndis(f);
  605. rndis_deregister(rndis->config);
  606. rndis_exit();
  607. if (gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget))
  608. usb_free_descriptors(f->hs_descriptors);
  609. usb_free_descriptors(f->descriptors);
  610. kfree(rndis->notify_req->buf);
  611. usb_ep_free_request(rndis->notify, rndis->notify_req);
  612. kfree(rndis);
  613. }
  614. /* Some controllers can't support RNDIS ... */
  615. static inline bool can_support_rndis(struct usb_configuration *c)
  616. {
  617. /* only two endpoints on sa1100 */
  618. if (gadget_is_sa1100(c->cdev->gadget))
  619. return false;
  620. /* everything else is *presumably* fine */
  621. return true;
  622. }
  623. /**
  624. * rndis_bind_config - add RNDIS network link to a configuration
  625. * @c: the configuration to support the network link
  626. * @ethaddr: a buffer in which the ethernet address of the host side
  627. * side of the link was recorded
  628. * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
  629. *
  630. * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
  631. *
  632. * Caller must have called @gether_setup(). Caller is also responsible
  633. * for calling @gether_cleanup() before module unload.
  634. */
  635. int __init rndis_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 ethaddr[ETH_ALEN])
  636. {
  637. struct f_rndis *rndis;
  638. int status;
  639. if (!can_support_rndis(c) || !ethaddr)
  640. return -EINVAL;
  641. /* maybe allocate device-global string IDs */
  642. if (rndis_string_defs[0].id == 0) {
  643. /* ... and setup RNDIS itself */
  644. status = rndis_init();
  645. if (status < 0)
  646. return status;
  647. /* control interface label */
  648. status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
  649. if (status < 0)
  650. return status;
  651. rndis_string_defs[0].id = status;
  652. rndis_control_intf.iInterface = status;
  653. /* data interface label */
  654. status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
  655. if (status < 0)
  656. return status;
  657. rndis_string_defs[1].id = status;
  658. rndis_data_intf.iInterface = status;
  659. }
  660. /* allocate and initialize one new instance */
  661. status = -ENOMEM;
  662. rndis = kzalloc(sizeof *rndis, GFP_KERNEL);
  663. if (!rndis)
  664. goto fail;
  665. memcpy(rndis->ethaddr, ethaddr, ETH_ALEN);
  666. /* RNDIS activates when the host changes this filter */
  667. rndis->port.cdc_filter = 0;
  668. /* RNDIS has special (and complex) framing */
  669. rndis->port.header_len = sizeof(struct rndis_packet_msg_type);
  670. rndis->port.wrap = rndis_add_header;
  671. rndis->port.unwrap = rndis_rm_hdr;
  672. rndis->port.func.name = "rndis";
  673. rndis->port.func.strings = rndis_strings;
  674. /* descriptors are per-instance copies */
  675. rndis->port.func.bind = rndis_bind;
  676. rndis->port.func.unbind = rndis_unbind;
  677. rndis->port.func.set_alt = rndis_set_alt;
  678. rndis->port.func.setup = rndis_setup;
  679. rndis->port.func.disable = rndis_disable;
  680. status = usb_add_function(c, &rndis->port.func);
  681. if (status) {
  682. kfree(rndis);
  683. fail:
  684. rndis_exit();
  685. }
  686. return status;
  687. }