ext3_fs.h 33 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/include/linux/ext3_fs.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
  5. * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
  6. * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
  7. * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
  8. *
  9. * from
  10. *
  11. * linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
  12. *
  13. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
  14. */
  15. #ifndef _LINUX_EXT3_FS_H
  16. #define _LINUX_EXT3_FS_H
  17. #include <linux/types.h>
  18. #include <linux/magic.h>
  19. /*
  20. * The second extended filesystem constants/structures
  21. */
  22. /*
  23. * Define EXT3FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
  24. */
  25. #undef EXT3FS_DEBUG
  26. /*
  27. * Define EXT3_RESERVATION to reserve data blocks for expanding files
  28. */
  29. #define EXT3_DEFAULT_RESERVE_BLOCKS 8
  30. /*max window size: 1024(direct blocks) + 3([t,d]indirect blocks) */
  31. #define EXT3_MAX_RESERVE_BLOCKS 1027
  32. #define EXT3_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED 0
  33. /*
  34. * Debug code
  35. */
  36. #ifdef EXT3FS_DEBUG
  37. #define ext3_debug(f, a...) \
  38. do { \
  39. printk (KERN_DEBUG "EXT3-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
  40. __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
  41. printk (KERN_DEBUG f, ## a); \
  42. } while (0)
  43. #else
  44. #define ext3_debug(f, a...) do {} while (0)
  45. #endif
  46. /*
  47. * Special inodes numbers
  48. */
  49. #define EXT3_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */
  50. #define EXT3_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */
  51. #define EXT3_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */
  52. #define EXT3_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */
  53. #define EXT3_RESIZE_INO 7 /* Reserved group descriptors inode */
  54. #define EXT3_JOURNAL_INO 8 /* Journal inode */
  55. /* First non-reserved inode for old ext3 filesystems */
  56. #define EXT3_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
  57. /*
  58. * Maximal count of links to a file
  59. */
  60. #define EXT3_LINK_MAX 32000
  61. /*
  62. * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
  63. */
  64. #define EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
  65. #define EXT3_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 65536
  66. #define EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10
  67. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  68. # define EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize)
  69. #else
  70. # define EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
  71. #endif
  72. #define EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof (__u32))
  73. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  74. # define EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
  75. #else
  76. # define EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
  77. #endif
  78. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  79. #define EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT3_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
  80. #define EXT3_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT3_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
  81. #define EXT3_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT3_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
  82. #else
  83. #define EXT3_INODE_SIZE(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
  84. EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
  85. (s)->s_inode_size)
  86. #define EXT3_FIRST_INO(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
  87. EXT3_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
  88. (s)->s_first_ino)
  89. #endif
  90. /*
  91. * Macro-instructions used to manage fragments
  92. */
  93. #define EXT3_MIN_FRAG_SIZE 1024
  94. #define EXT3_MAX_FRAG_SIZE 4096
  95. #define EXT3_MIN_FRAG_LOG_SIZE 10
  96. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  97. # define EXT3_FRAG_SIZE(s) (EXT3_SB(s)->s_frag_size)
  98. # define EXT3_FRAGS_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT3_SB(s)->s_frags_per_block)
  99. #else
  100. # define EXT3_FRAG_SIZE(s) (EXT3_MIN_FRAG_SIZE << (s)->s_log_frag_size)
  101. # define EXT3_FRAGS_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT3_FRAG_SIZE(s))
  102. #endif
  103. /*
  104. * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
  105. */
  106. struct ext3_group_desc
  107. {
  108. __le32 bg_block_bitmap; /* Blocks bitmap block */
  109. __le32 bg_inode_bitmap; /* Inodes bitmap block */
  110. __le32 bg_inode_table; /* Inodes table block */
  111. __le16 bg_free_blocks_count; /* Free blocks count */
  112. __le16 bg_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
  113. __le16 bg_used_dirs_count; /* Directories count */
  114. __u16 bg_pad;
  115. __le32 bg_reserved[3];
  116. };
  117. /*
  118. * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
  119. */
  120. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  121. # define EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT3_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
  122. # define EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT3_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
  123. # define EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT3_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
  124. # define EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT3_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
  125. #else
  126. # define EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
  127. # define EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof (struct ext3_group_desc))
  128. # define EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
  129. #endif
  130. /*
  131. * Constants relative to the data blocks
  132. */
  133. #define EXT3_NDIR_BLOCKS 12
  134. #define EXT3_IND_BLOCK EXT3_NDIR_BLOCKS
  135. #define EXT3_DIND_BLOCK (EXT3_IND_BLOCK + 1)
  136. #define EXT3_TIND_BLOCK (EXT3_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
  137. #define EXT3_N_BLOCKS (EXT3_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
  138. /*
  139. * Inode flags
  140. */
  141. #define EXT3_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
  142. #define EXT3_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
  143. #define EXT3_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
  144. #define EXT3_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
  145. #define EXT3_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
  146. #define EXT3_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
  147. #define EXT3_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
  148. #define EXT3_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
  149. /* Reserved for compression usage... */
  150. #define EXT3_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
  151. #define EXT3_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
  152. #define EXT3_NOCOMPR_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
  153. #define EXT3_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error */
  154. /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
  155. #define EXT3_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
  156. #define EXT3_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
  157. #define EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
  158. #define EXT3_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
  159. #define EXT3_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
  160. #define EXT3_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
  161. #define EXT3_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext3 lib */
  162. #define EXT3_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x0003DFFF /* User visible flags */
  163. #define EXT3_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x000380FF /* User modifiable flags */
  164. /* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
  165. #define EXT3_FL_INHERITED (EXT3_SECRM_FL | EXT3_UNRM_FL | EXT3_COMPR_FL |\
  166. EXT3_SYNC_FL | EXT3_IMMUTABLE_FL | EXT3_APPEND_FL |\
  167. EXT3_NODUMP_FL | EXT3_NOATIME_FL | EXT3_COMPRBLK_FL|\
  168. EXT3_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
  169. EXT3_NOTAIL_FL | EXT3_DIRSYNC_FL)
  170. /* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
  171. #define EXT3_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT3_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT3_TOPDIR_FL))
  172. /* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
  173. #define EXT3_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT3_NODUMP_FL | EXT3_NOATIME_FL)
  174. /* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
  175. static inline __u32 ext3_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
  176. {
  177. if (S_ISDIR(mode))
  178. return flags;
  179. else if (S_ISREG(mode))
  180. return flags & EXT3_REG_FLMASK;
  181. else
  182. return flags & EXT3_OTHER_FLMASK;
  183. }
  184. /* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
  185. struct ext3_new_group_input {
  186. __u32 group; /* Group number for this data */
  187. __u32 block_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
  188. __u32 inode_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
  189. __u32 inode_table; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
  190. __u32 blocks_count; /* Total number of blocks in this group */
  191. __u16 reserved_blocks; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
  192. __u16 unused;
  193. };
  194. /* The struct ext3_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
  195. struct ext3_new_group_data {
  196. __u32 group;
  197. __u32 block_bitmap;
  198. __u32 inode_bitmap;
  199. __u32 inode_table;
  200. __u32 blocks_count;
  201. __u16 reserved_blocks;
  202. __u16 unused;
  203. __u32 free_blocks_count;
  204. };
  205. /*
  206. * ioctl commands
  207. */
  208. #define EXT3_IOC_GETFLAGS FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
  209. #define EXT3_IOC_SETFLAGS FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
  210. #define EXT3_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, long)
  211. #define EXT3_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, long)
  212. #define EXT3_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
  213. #define EXT3_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8,struct ext3_new_group_input)
  214. #define EXT3_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION
  215. #define EXT3_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION
  216. #ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG
  217. #define EXT3_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, long)
  218. #endif
  219. #define EXT3_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long)
  220. #define EXT3_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long)
  221. /*
  222. * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
  223. */
  224. #define EXT3_IOC32_GETFLAGS FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
  225. #define EXT3_IOC32_SETFLAGS FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
  226. #define EXT3_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, int)
  227. #define EXT3_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, int)
  228. #define EXT3_IOC32_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, int)
  229. #define EXT3_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int)
  230. #define EXT3_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
  231. #ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG
  232. #define EXT3_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, int)
  233. #endif
  234. #define EXT3_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
  235. #define EXT3_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
  236. /*
  237. * Mount options
  238. */
  239. struct ext3_mount_options {
  240. unsigned long s_mount_opt;
  241. uid_t s_resuid;
  242. gid_t s_resgid;
  243. unsigned long s_commit_interval;
  244. #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
  245. int s_jquota_fmt;
  246. char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS];
  247. #endif
  248. };
  249. /*
  250. * Structure of an inode on the disk
  251. */
  252. struct ext3_inode {
  253. __le16 i_mode; /* File mode */
  254. __le16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
  255. __le32 i_size; /* Size in bytes */
  256. __le32 i_atime; /* Access time */
  257. __le32 i_ctime; /* Creation time */
  258. __le32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */
  259. __le32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */
  260. __le16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
  261. __le16 i_links_count; /* Links count */
  262. __le32 i_blocks; /* Blocks count */
  263. __le32 i_flags; /* File flags */
  264. union {
  265. struct {
  266. __u32 l_i_reserved1;
  267. } linux1;
  268. struct {
  269. __u32 h_i_translator;
  270. } hurd1;
  271. struct {
  272. __u32 m_i_reserved1;
  273. } masix1;
  274. } osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */
  275. __le32 i_block[EXT3_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
  276. __le32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */
  277. __le32 i_file_acl; /* File ACL */
  278. __le32 i_dir_acl; /* Directory ACL */
  279. __le32 i_faddr; /* Fragment address */
  280. union {
  281. struct {
  282. __u8 l_i_frag; /* Fragment number */
  283. __u8 l_i_fsize; /* Fragment size */
  284. __u16 i_pad1;
  285. __le16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */
  286. __le16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */
  287. __u32 l_i_reserved2;
  288. } linux2;
  289. struct {
  290. __u8 h_i_frag; /* Fragment number */
  291. __u8 h_i_fsize; /* Fragment size */
  292. __u16 h_i_mode_high;
  293. __u16 h_i_uid_high;
  294. __u16 h_i_gid_high;
  295. __u32 h_i_author;
  296. } hurd2;
  297. struct {
  298. __u8 m_i_frag; /* Fragment number */
  299. __u8 m_i_fsize; /* Fragment size */
  300. __u16 m_pad1;
  301. __u32 m_i_reserved2[2];
  302. } masix2;
  303. } osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */
  304. __le16 i_extra_isize;
  305. __le16 i_pad1;
  306. };
  307. #define i_size_high i_dir_acl
  308. #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
  309. #define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
  310. #define i_frag osd2.linux2.l_i_frag
  311. #define i_fsize osd2.linux2.l_i_fsize
  312. #define i_uid_low i_uid
  313. #define i_gid_low i_gid
  314. #define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
  315. #define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
  316. #define i_reserved2 osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2
  317. #elif defined(__GNU__)
  318. #define i_translator osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
  319. #define i_frag osd2.hurd2.h_i_frag;
  320. #define i_fsize osd2.hurd2.h_i_fsize;
  321. #define i_uid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
  322. #define i_gid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
  323. #define i_author osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
  324. #elif defined(__masix__)
  325. #define i_reserved1 osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
  326. #define i_frag osd2.masix2.m_i_frag
  327. #define i_fsize osd2.masix2.m_i_fsize
  328. #define i_reserved2 osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
  329. #endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
  330. /*
  331. * File system states
  332. */
  333. #define EXT3_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */
  334. #define EXT3_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */
  335. #define EXT3_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */
  336. /*
  337. * Misc. filesystem flags
  338. */
  339. #define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH 0x0001 /* Signed dirhash in use */
  340. #define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH 0x0002 /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
  341. #define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 /* to test development code */
  342. /*
  343. * Mount flags
  344. */
  345. #define EXT3_MOUNT_CHECK 0x00001 /* Do mount-time checks */
  346. #define EXT3_MOUNT_OLDALLOC 0x00002 /* Don't use the new Orlov allocator */
  347. #define EXT3_MOUNT_GRPID 0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */
  348. #define EXT3_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */
  349. #define EXT3_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x00010 /* Continue on errors */
  350. #define EXT3_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
  351. #define EXT3_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x00040 /* Panic on errors */
  352. #define EXT3_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
  353. #define EXT3_MOUNT_NOLOAD 0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/
  354. #define EXT3_MOUNT_ABORT 0x00200 /* Fatal error detected */
  355. #define EXT3_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS 0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */
  356. #define EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA 0x00400 /* Write data to journal */
  357. #define EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA 0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */
  358. #define EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA 0x00C00 /* No data ordering */
  359. #define EXT3_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL 0x01000 /* Update the journal format */
  360. #define EXT3_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x02000 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
  361. #define EXT3_MOUNT_XATTR_USER 0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */
  362. #define EXT3_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
  363. #define EXT3_MOUNT_RESERVATION 0x10000 /* Preallocation */
  364. #define EXT3_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
  365. #define EXT3_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x80000 /* Some quota option set */
  366. #define EXT3_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" user quota */
  367. #define EXT3_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x200000 /* "old" group quota */
  368. #define EXT3_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT 0x400000 /* Abort on file data write
  369. * error in ordered mode */
  370. /* Compatibility, for having both ext2_fs.h and ext3_fs.h included at once */
  371. #ifndef _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H
  372. #define clear_opt(o, opt) o &= ~EXT3_MOUNT_##opt
  373. #define set_opt(o, opt) o |= EXT3_MOUNT_##opt
  374. #define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
  375. EXT3_MOUNT_##opt)
  376. #else
  377. #define EXT2_MOUNT_NOLOAD EXT3_MOUNT_NOLOAD
  378. #define EXT2_MOUNT_ABORT EXT3_MOUNT_ABORT
  379. #define EXT2_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS EXT3_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS
  380. #endif
  381. #define ext3_set_bit ext2_set_bit
  382. #define ext3_set_bit_atomic ext2_set_bit_atomic
  383. #define ext3_clear_bit ext2_clear_bit
  384. #define ext3_clear_bit_atomic ext2_clear_bit_atomic
  385. #define ext3_test_bit ext2_test_bit
  386. #define ext3_find_first_zero_bit ext2_find_first_zero_bit
  387. #define ext3_find_next_zero_bit ext2_find_next_zero_bit
  388. /*
  389. * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
  390. */
  391. #define EXT3_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */
  392. #define EXT3_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */
  393. /*
  394. * Behaviour when detecting errors
  395. */
  396. #define EXT3_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */
  397. #define EXT3_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */
  398. #define EXT3_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */
  399. #define EXT3_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT3_ERRORS_CONTINUE
  400. /*
  401. * Structure of the super block
  402. */
  403. struct ext3_super_block {
  404. /*00*/ __le32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */
  405. __le32 s_blocks_count; /* Blocks count */
  406. __le32 s_r_blocks_count; /* Reserved blocks count */
  407. __le32 s_free_blocks_count; /* Free blocks count */
  408. /*10*/ __le32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
  409. __le32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */
  410. __le32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */
  411. __le32 s_log_frag_size; /* Fragment size */
  412. /*20*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */
  413. __le32 s_frags_per_group; /* # Fragments per group */
  414. __le32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */
  415. __le32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */
  416. /*30*/ __le32 s_wtime; /* Write time */
  417. __le16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */
  418. __le16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */
  419. __le16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */
  420. __le16 s_state; /* File system state */
  421. __le16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
  422. __le16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */
  423. /*40*/ __le32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */
  424. __le32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */
  425. __le32 s_creator_os; /* OS */
  426. __le32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */
  427. /*50*/ __le16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
  428. __le16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
  429. /*
  430. * These fields are for EXT3_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
  431. *
  432. * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
  433. * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
  434. * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
  435. * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
  436. *
  437. * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
  438. * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
  439. * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
  440. * things it doesn't understand...
  441. */
  442. __le32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */
  443. __le16 s_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */
  444. __le16 s_block_group_nr; /* block group # of this superblock */
  445. __le32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
  446. /*60*/ __le32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
  447. __le32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
  448. /*68*/ __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
  449. /*78*/ char s_volume_name[16]; /* volume name */
  450. /*88*/ char s_last_mounted[64]; /* directory where last mounted */
  451. /*C8*/ __le32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
  452. /*
  453. * Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only
  454. * happen if the EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
  455. */
  456. __u8 s_prealloc_blocks; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
  457. __u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
  458. __le16 s_reserved_gdt_blocks; /* Per group desc for online growth */
  459. /*
  460. * Journaling support valid if EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
  461. */
  462. /*D0*/ __u8 s_journal_uuid[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */
  463. /*E0*/ __le32 s_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */
  464. __le32 s_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */
  465. __le32 s_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */
  466. __le32 s_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */
  467. __u8 s_def_hash_version; /* Default hash version to use */
  468. __u8 s_reserved_char_pad;
  469. __u16 s_reserved_word_pad;
  470. __le32 s_default_mount_opts;
  471. __le32 s_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock block group */
  472. __le32 s_mkfs_time; /* When the filesystem was created */
  473. __le32 s_jnl_blocks[17]; /* Backup of the journal inode */
  474. /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
  475. /*150*/ __le32 s_blocks_count_hi; /* Blocks count */
  476. __le32 s_r_blocks_count_hi; /* Reserved blocks count */
  477. __le32 s_free_blocks_count_hi; /* Free blocks count */
  478. __le16 s_min_extra_isize; /* All inodes have at least # bytes */
  479. __le16 s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
  480. __le32 s_flags; /* Miscellaneous flags */
  481. __le16 s_raid_stride; /* RAID stride */
  482. __le16 s_mmp_interval; /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
  483. __le64 s_mmp_block; /* Block for multi-mount protection */
  484. __le32 s_raid_stripe_width; /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
  485. __u8 s_log_groups_per_flex; /* FLEX_BG group size */
  486. __u8 s_reserved_char_pad2;
  487. __le16 s_reserved_pad;
  488. __u32 s_reserved[162]; /* Padding to the end of the block */
  489. };
  490. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  491. #include <linux/ext3_fs_i.h>
  492. #include <linux/ext3_fs_sb.h>
  493. static inline struct ext3_sb_info * EXT3_SB(struct super_block *sb)
  494. {
  495. return sb->s_fs_info;
  496. }
  497. static inline struct ext3_inode_info *EXT3_I(struct inode *inode)
  498. {
  499. return container_of(inode, struct ext3_inode_info, vfs_inode);
  500. }
  501. static inline int ext3_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
  502. {
  503. return ino == EXT3_ROOT_INO ||
  504. ino == EXT3_JOURNAL_INO ||
  505. ino == EXT3_RESIZE_INO ||
  506. (ino >= EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
  507. ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
  508. }
  509. /*
  510. * Inode dynamic state flags
  511. */
  512. enum {
  513. EXT3_STATE_JDATA, /* journaled data exists */
  514. EXT3_STATE_NEW, /* inode is newly created */
  515. EXT3_STATE_XATTR, /* has in-inode xattrs */
  516. EXT3_STATE_FLUSH_ON_CLOSE, /* flush dirty pages on close */
  517. };
  518. static inline int ext3_test_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit)
  519. {
  520. return test_bit(bit, &EXT3_I(inode)->i_state_flags);
  521. }
  522. static inline void ext3_set_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit)
  523. {
  524. set_bit(bit, &EXT3_I(inode)->i_state_flags);
  525. }
  526. static inline void ext3_clear_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit)
  527. {
  528. clear_bit(bit, &EXT3_I(inode)->i_state_flags);
  529. }
  530. #else
  531. /* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext3fs superblock, not
  532. * a kernel struct super_block. This will allow us to call the feature-test
  533. * macros from user land. */
  534. #define EXT3_SB(sb) (sb)
  535. #endif
  536. #define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT3_I(inode)->i_dtime
  537. /*
  538. * Codes for operating systems
  539. */
  540. #define EXT3_OS_LINUX 0
  541. #define EXT3_OS_HURD 1
  542. #define EXT3_OS_MASIX 2
  543. #define EXT3_OS_FREEBSD 3
  544. #define EXT3_OS_LITES 4
  545. /*
  546. * Revision levels
  547. */
  548. #define EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */
  549. #define EXT3_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
  550. #define EXT3_CURRENT_REV EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV
  551. #define EXT3_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT3_DYNAMIC_REV
  552. #define EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
  553. /*
  554. * Feature set definitions
  555. */
  556. #define EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  557. ( EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
  558. #define EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  559. ( EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
  560. #define EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  561. ( EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
  562. #define EXT3_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  563. EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
  564. #define EXT3_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  565. EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
  566. #define EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  567. EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
  568. #define EXT3_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  569. EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
  570. #define EXT3_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  571. EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
  572. #define EXT3_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  573. EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
  574. #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001
  575. #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002
  576. #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004
  577. #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008
  578. #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010
  579. #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020
  580. #define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001
  581. #define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002
  582. #define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004
  583. #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001
  584. #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002
  585. #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
  586. #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Journal device */
  587. #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010
  588. #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
  589. #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
  590. EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
  591. EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
  592. #define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
  593. EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
  594. EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
  595. /*
  596. * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
  597. */
  598. #define EXT3_DEF_RESUID 0
  599. #define EXT3_DEF_RESGID 0
  600. /*
  601. * Default mount options
  602. */
  603. #define EXT3_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001
  604. #define EXT3_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002
  605. #define EXT3_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004
  606. #define EXT3_DEFM_ACL 0x0008
  607. #define EXT3_DEFM_UID16 0x0010
  608. #define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060
  609. #define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020
  610. #define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
  611. #define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060
  612. /*
  613. * Structure of a directory entry
  614. */
  615. #define EXT3_NAME_LEN 255
  616. struct ext3_dir_entry {
  617. __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
  618. __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
  619. __le16 name_len; /* Name length */
  620. char name[EXT3_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
  621. };
  622. /*
  623. * The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT3 structures are
  624. * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
  625. * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
  626. * file_type field.
  627. */
  628. struct ext3_dir_entry_2 {
  629. __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
  630. __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
  631. __u8 name_len; /* Name length */
  632. __u8 file_type;
  633. char name[EXT3_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
  634. };
  635. /*
  636. * Ext3 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The
  637. * other bits are reserved for now.
  638. */
  639. #define EXT3_FT_UNKNOWN 0
  640. #define EXT3_FT_REG_FILE 1
  641. #define EXT3_FT_DIR 2
  642. #define EXT3_FT_CHRDEV 3
  643. #define EXT3_FT_BLKDEV 4
  644. #define EXT3_FT_FIFO 5
  645. #define EXT3_FT_SOCK 6
  646. #define EXT3_FT_SYMLINK 7
  647. #define EXT3_FT_MAX 8
  648. /*
  649. * EXT3_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
  650. *
  651. * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
  652. */
  653. #define EXT3_DIR_PAD 4
  654. #define EXT3_DIR_ROUND (EXT3_DIR_PAD - 1)
  655. #define EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT3_DIR_ROUND) & \
  656. ~EXT3_DIR_ROUND)
  657. #define EXT3_MAX_REC_LEN ((1<<16)-1)
  658. /*
  659. * Tests against MAX_REC_LEN etc were put in place for 64k block
  660. * sizes; if that is not possible on this arch, we can skip
  661. * those tests and speed things up.
  662. */
  663. static inline unsigned ext3_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen)
  664. {
  665. unsigned len = le16_to_cpu(dlen);
  666. #if (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >= 65536)
  667. if (len == EXT3_MAX_REC_LEN)
  668. return 1 << 16;
  669. #endif
  670. return len;
  671. }
  672. static inline __le16 ext3_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len)
  673. {
  674. #if (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >= 65536)
  675. if (len == (1 << 16))
  676. return cpu_to_le16(EXT3_MAX_REC_LEN);
  677. else if (len > (1 << 16))
  678. BUG();
  679. #endif
  680. return cpu_to_le16(len);
  681. }
  682. /*
  683. * Hash Tree Directory indexing
  684. * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
  685. */
  686. #define is_dx(dir) (EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, \
  687. EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && \
  688. (EXT3_I(dir)->i_flags & EXT3_INDEX_FL))
  689. #define EXT3_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) (!is_dx(dir) && (dir)->i_nlink >= EXT3_LINK_MAX)
  690. #define EXT3_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
  691. /* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
  692. #define DX_HASH_LEGACY 0
  693. #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 1
  694. #define DX_HASH_TEA 2
  695. #define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED 3
  696. #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED 4
  697. #define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED 5
  698. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  699. /* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
  700. struct dx_hash_info
  701. {
  702. u32 hash;
  703. u32 minor_hash;
  704. int hash_version;
  705. u32 *seed;
  706. };
  707. #define EXT3_HTREE_EOF 0x7fffffff
  708. /*
  709. * Control parameters used by ext3_htree_next_block
  710. */
  711. #define HASH_NB_ALWAYS 1
  712. /*
  713. * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
  714. */
  715. struct ext3_iloc
  716. {
  717. struct buffer_head *bh;
  718. unsigned long offset;
  719. unsigned long block_group;
  720. };
  721. static inline struct ext3_inode *ext3_raw_inode(struct ext3_iloc *iloc)
  722. {
  723. return (struct ext3_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
  724. }
  725. /*
  726. * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
  727. * for directories. It is where we put information so that we can do
  728. * readdir operations in hash tree order.
  729. */
  730. struct dir_private_info {
  731. struct rb_root root;
  732. struct rb_node *curr_node;
  733. struct fname *extra_fname;
  734. loff_t last_pos;
  735. __u32 curr_hash;
  736. __u32 curr_minor_hash;
  737. __u32 next_hash;
  738. };
  739. /* calculate the first block number of the group */
  740. static inline ext3_fsblk_t
  741. ext3_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long group_no)
  742. {
  743. return group_no * (ext3_fsblk_t)EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
  744. le32_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
  745. }
  746. /*
  747. * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
  748. */
  749. #define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR -75000
  750. /*
  751. * Function prototypes
  752. */
  753. /*
  754. * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
  755. * ext3 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
  756. */
  757. # define NORET_TYPE /**/
  758. # define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))
  759. # define NORET_AND noreturn,
  760. /* balloc.c */
  761. extern int ext3_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, int group);
  762. extern unsigned long ext3_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb, int group);
  763. extern ext3_fsblk_t ext3_new_block (handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  764. ext3_fsblk_t goal, int *errp);
  765. extern ext3_fsblk_t ext3_new_blocks (handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  766. ext3_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp);
  767. extern void ext3_free_blocks (handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  768. ext3_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count);
  769. extern void ext3_free_blocks_sb (handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
  770. ext3_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count,
  771. unsigned long *pdquot_freed_blocks);
  772. extern ext3_fsblk_t ext3_count_free_blocks (struct super_block *);
  773. extern void ext3_check_blocks_bitmap (struct super_block *);
  774. extern struct ext3_group_desc * ext3_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
  775. unsigned int block_group,
  776. struct buffer_head ** bh);
  777. extern int ext3_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
  778. extern void ext3_init_block_alloc_info(struct inode *);
  779. extern void ext3_rsv_window_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext3_reserve_window_node *rsv);
  780. extern int ext3_trim_fs(struct super_block *sb, struct fstrim_range *range);
  781. /* dir.c */
  782. extern int ext3_check_dir_entry(const char *, struct inode *,
  783. struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *,
  784. struct buffer_head *, unsigned long);
  785. extern int ext3_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
  786. __u32 minor_hash,
  787. struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *dirent);
  788. extern void ext3_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
  789. /* fsync.c */
  790. extern int ext3_sync_file(struct file *, int);
  791. /* hash.c */
  792. extern int ext3fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct
  793. dx_hash_info *hinfo);
  794. /* ialloc.c */
  795. extern struct inode * ext3_new_inode (handle_t *, struct inode *,
  796. const struct qstr *, int);
  797. extern void ext3_free_inode (handle_t *, struct inode *);
  798. extern struct inode * ext3_orphan_get (struct super_block *, unsigned long);
  799. extern unsigned long ext3_count_free_inodes (struct super_block *);
  800. extern unsigned long ext3_count_dirs (struct super_block *);
  801. extern void ext3_check_inodes_bitmap (struct super_block *);
  802. extern unsigned long ext3_count_free (struct buffer_head *, unsigned);
  803. /* inode.c */
  804. int ext3_forget(handle_t *handle, int is_metadata, struct inode *inode,
  805. struct buffer_head *bh, ext3_fsblk_t blocknr);
  806. struct buffer_head * ext3_getblk (handle_t *, struct inode *, long, int, int *);
  807. struct buffer_head * ext3_bread (handle_t *, struct inode *, int, int, int *);
  808. int ext3_get_blocks_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  809. sector_t iblock, unsigned long maxblocks, struct buffer_head *bh_result,
  810. int create);
  811. extern struct inode *ext3_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
  812. extern int ext3_write_inode (struct inode *, struct writeback_control *);
  813. extern int ext3_setattr (struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
  814. extern void ext3_evict_inode (struct inode *);
  815. extern int ext3_sync_inode (handle_t *, struct inode *);
  816. extern void ext3_discard_reservation (struct inode *);
  817. extern void ext3_dirty_inode(struct inode *);
  818. extern int ext3_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
  819. extern int ext3_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext3_iloc *);
  820. extern int ext3_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
  821. extern void ext3_truncate (struct inode *);
  822. extern void ext3_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
  823. extern void ext3_get_inode_flags(struct ext3_inode_info *);
  824. extern void ext3_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
  825. extern int ext3_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
  826. u64 start, u64 len);
  827. /* ioctl.c */
  828. extern long ext3_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  829. extern long ext3_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  830. /* namei.c */
  831. extern int ext3_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  832. extern int ext3_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  833. extern int ext3_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
  834. __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
  835. /* resize.c */
  836. extern int ext3_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
  837. struct ext3_new_group_data *input);
  838. extern int ext3_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
  839. struct ext3_super_block *es,
  840. ext3_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
  841. /* super.c */
  842. extern void ext3_error (struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
  843. __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
  844. extern void __ext3_std_error (struct super_block *, const char *, int);
  845. extern void ext3_abort (struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
  846. __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
  847. extern void ext3_warning (struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
  848. __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
  849. extern void ext3_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
  850. __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
  851. extern void ext3_update_dynamic_rev (struct super_block *sb);
  852. #define ext3_std_error(sb, errno) \
  853. do { \
  854. if ((errno)) \
  855. __ext3_std_error((sb), __func__, (errno)); \
  856. } while (0)
  857. /*
  858. * Inodes and files operations
  859. */
  860. /* dir.c */
  861. extern const struct file_operations ext3_dir_operations;
  862. /* file.c */
  863. extern const struct inode_operations ext3_file_inode_operations;
  864. extern const struct file_operations ext3_file_operations;
  865. /* namei.c */
  866. extern const struct inode_operations ext3_dir_inode_operations;
  867. extern const struct inode_operations ext3_special_inode_operations;
  868. /* symlink.c */
  869. extern const struct inode_operations ext3_symlink_inode_operations;
  870. extern const struct inode_operations ext3_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
  871. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  872. #endif /* _LINUX_EXT3_FS_H */