caif_dev.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * CAIF Interface registration.
  3. * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  4. * Author: Sjur Brendeland/sjur.brandeland@stericsson.com
  5. * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  6. *
  7. * Borrowed heavily from file: pn_dev.c. Thanks to
  8. * Remi Denis-Courmont <remi.denis-courmont@nokia.com>
  9. * and Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@nokia.com>
  10. */
  11. #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
  12. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  13. #include <linux/if_arp.h>
  14. #include <linux/net.h>
  15. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  16. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  17. #include <linux/module.h>
  18. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  19. #include <net/netns/generic.h>
  20. #include <net/net_namespace.h>
  21. #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
  22. #include <net/caif/caif_device.h>
  23. #include <net/caif/caif_layer.h>
  24. #include <net/caif/cfpkt.h>
  25. #include <net/caif/cfcnfg.h>
  26. #include <net/caif/cfserl.h>
  27. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  28. /* Used for local tracking of the CAIF net devices */
  29. struct caif_device_entry {
  30. struct cflayer layer;
  31. struct list_head list;
  32. struct net_device *netdev;
  33. int __percpu *pcpu_refcnt;
  34. spinlock_t flow_lock;
  35. bool xoff;
  36. };
  37. struct caif_device_entry_list {
  38. struct list_head list;
  39. /* Protects simulanous deletes in list */
  40. struct mutex lock;
  41. };
  42. struct caif_net {
  43. struct cfcnfg *cfg;
  44. struct caif_device_entry_list caifdevs;
  45. };
  46. static int caif_net_id;
  47. static int q_high = 50; /* Percent */
  48. struct cfcnfg *get_cfcnfg(struct net *net)
  49. {
  50. struct caif_net *caifn;
  51. BUG_ON(!net);
  52. caifn = net_generic(net, caif_net_id);
  53. if (!caifn)
  54. return NULL;
  55. return caifn->cfg;
  56. }
  57. EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cfcnfg);
  58. static struct caif_device_entry_list *caif_device_list(struct net *net)
  59. {
  60. struct caif_net *caifn;
  61. BUG_ON(!net);
  62. caifn = net_generic(net, caif_net_id);
  63. if (!caifn)
  64. return NULL;
  65. return &caifn->caifdevs;
  66. }
  67. static void caifd_put(struct caif_device_entry *e)
  68. {
  69. irqsafe_cpu_dec(*e->pcpu_refcnt);
  70. }
  71. static void caifd_hold(struct caif_device_entry *e)
  72. {
  73. irqsafe_cpu_inc(*e->pcpu_refcnt);
  74. }
  75. static int caifd_refcnt_read(struct caif_device_entry *e)
  76. {
  77. int i, refcnt = 0;
  78. for_each_possible_cpu(i)
  79. refcnt += *per_cpu_ptr(e->pcpu_refcnt, i);
  80. return refcnt;
  81. }
  82. /* Allocate new CAIF device. */
  83. static struct caif_device_entry *caif_device_alloc(struct net_device *dev)
  84. {
  85. struct caif_device_entry_list *caifdevs;
  86. struct caif_device_entry *caifd;
  87. caifdevs = caif_device_list(dev_net(dev));
  88. if (!caifdevs)
  89. return NULL;
  90. caifd = kzalloc(sizeof(*caifd), GFP_KERNEL);
  91. if (!caifd)
  92. return NULL;
  93. caifd->pcpu_refcnt = alloc_percpu(int);
  94. if (!caifd->pcpu_refcnt) {
  95. kfree(caifd);
  96. return NULL;
  97. }
  98. caifd->netdev = dev;
  99. dev_hold(dev);
  100. return caifd;
  101. }
  102. static struct caif_device_entry *caif_get(struct net_device *dev)
  103. {
  104. struct caif_device_entry_list *caifdevs =
  105. caif_device_list(dev_net(dev));
  106. struct caif_device_entry *caifd;
  107. if (!caifdevs)
  108. return NULL;
  109. list_for_each_entry_rcu(caifd, &caifdevs->list, list) {
  110. if (caifd->netdev == dev)
  111. return caifd;
  112. }
  113. return NULL;
  114. }
  115. void caif_flow_cb(struct sk_buff *skb)
  116. {
  117. struct caif_device_entry *caifd;
  118. bool send_xoff;
  119. WARN_ON(skb->dev == NULL);
  120. rcu_read_lock();
  121. caifd = caif_get(skb->dev);
  122. caifd_hold(caifd);
  123. rcu_read_unlock();
  124. spin_lock_bh(&caifd->flow_lock);
  125. send_xoff = caifd->xoff;
  126. caifd->xoff = 0;
  127. spin_unlock_bh(&caifd->flow_lock);
  128. if (send_xoff)
  129. caifd->layer.up->
  130. ctrlcmd(caifd->layer.up,
  131. _CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_FLOW_ON_IND,
  132. caifd->layer.id);
  133. caifd_put(caifd);
  134. }
  135. static int transmit(struct cflayer *layer, struct cfpkt *pkt)
  136. {
  137. int err, high = 0, qlen = 0;
  138. struct caif_dev_common *caifdev;
  139. struct caif_device_entry *caifd =
  140. container_of(layer, struct caif_device_entry, layer);
  141. struct sk_buff *skb;
  142. struct netdev_queue *txq;
  143. rcu_read_lock_bh();
  144. skb = cfpkt_tonative(pkt);
  145. skb->dev = caifd->netdev;
  146. skb_reset_network_header(skb);
  147. skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_CAIF);
  148. caifdev = netdev_priv(caifd->netdev);
  149. /* Check if we need to handle xoff */
  150. if (likely(caifd->netdev->tx_queue_len == 0))
  151. goto noxoff;
  152. if (unlikely(caifd->xoff))
  153. goto noxoff;
  154. if (likely(!netif_queue_stopped(caifd->netdev))) {
  155. /* If we run with a TX queue, check if the queue is too long*/
  156. txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(skb->dev, 0);
  157. qlen = qdisc_qlen(rcu_dereference_bh(txq->qdisc));
  158. if (likely(qlen == 0))
  159. goto noxoff;
  160. high = (caifd->netdev->tx_queue_len * q_high) / 100;
  161. if (likely(qlen < high))
  162. goto noxoff;
  163. }
  164. /* Hold lock while accessing xoff */
  165. spin_lock_bh(&caifd->flow_lock);
  166. if (caifd->xoff) {
  167. spin_unlock_bh(&caifd->flow_lock);
  168. goto noxoff;
  169. }
  170. /*
  171. * Handle flow off, we do this by temporary hi-jacking this
  172. * skb's destructor function, and replace it with our own
  173. * flow-on callback. The callback will set flow-on and call
  174. * the original destructor.
  175. */
  176. pr_debug("queue has stopped(%d) or is full (%d > %d)\n",
  177. netif_queue_stopped(caifd->netdev),
  178. qlen, high);
  179. caifd->xoff = 1;
  180. spin_unlock_bh(&caifd->flow_lock);
  181. skb_orphan(skb);
  182. caifd->layer.up->ctrlcmd(caifd->layer.up,
  183. _CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_FLOW_OFF_IND,
  184. caifd->layer.id);
  185. noxoff:
  186. rcu_read_unlock_bh();
  187. err = dev_queue_xmit(skb);
  188. if (err > 0)
  189. err = -EIO;
  190. return err;
  191. }
  192. /*
  193. * Stuff received packets into the CAIF stack.
  194. * On error, returns non-zero and releases the skb.
  195. */
  196. static int receive(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
  197. struct packet_type *pkttype, struct net_device *orig_dev)
  198. {
  199. struct cfpkt *pkt;
  200. struct caif_device_entry *caifd;
  201. int err;
  202. pkt = cfpkt_fromnative(CAIF_DIR_IN, skb);
  203. rcu_read_lock();
  204. caifd = caif_get(dev);
  205. if (!caifd || !caifd->layer.up || !caifd->layer.up->receive ||
  206. !netif_oper_up(caifd->netdev)) {
  207. rcu_read_unlock();
  208. kfree_skb(skb);
  209. return NET_RX_DROP;
  210. }
  211. /* Hold reference to netdevice while using CAIF stack */
  212. caifd_hold(caifd);
  213. rcu_read_unlock();
  214. err = caifd->layer.up->receive(caifd->layer.up, pkt);
  215. /* For -EILSEQ the packet is not freed so so it now */
  216. if (err == -EILSEQ)
  217. cfpkt_destroy(pkt);
  218. /* Release reference to stack upwards */
  219. caifd_put(caifd);
  220. if (err != 0)
  221. err = NET_RX_DROP;
  222. return err;
  223. }
  224. static struct packet_type caif_packet_type __read_mostly = {
  225. .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_CAIF),
  226. .func = receive,
  227. };
  228. static void dev_flowctrl(struct net_device *dev, int on)
  229. {
  230. struct caif_device_entry *caifd;
  231. rcu_read_lock();
  232. caifd = caif_get(dev);
  233. if (!caifd || !caifd->layer.up || !caifd->layer.up->ctrlcmd) {
  234. rcu_read_unlock();
  235. return;
  236. }
  237. caifd_hold(caifd);
  238. rcu_read_unlock();
  239. caifd->layer.up->ctrlcmd(caifd->layer.up,
  240. on ?
  241. _CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_FLOW_ON_IND :
  242. _CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_FLOW_OFF_IND,
  243. caifd->layer.id);
  244. caifd_put(caifd);
  245. }
  246. void caif_enroll_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct caif_dev_common *caifdev,
  247. struct cflayer *link_support, int head_room,
  248. struct cflayer **layer, int (**rcv_func)(
  249. struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *,
  250. struct packet_type *, struct net_device *))
  251. {
  252. struct caif_device_entry *caifd;
  253. enum cfcnfg_phy_preference pref;
  254. struct cfcnfg *cfg = get_cfcnfg(dev_net(dev));
  255. struct caif_device_entry_list *caifdevs;
  256. caifdevs = caif_device_list(dev_net(dev));
  257. if (!cfg || !caifdevs)
  258. return;
  259. caifd = caif_device_alloc(dev);
  260. if (!caifd)
  261. return;
  262. *layer = &caifd->layer;
  263. spin_lock_init(&caifd->flow_lock);
  264. switch (caifdev->link_select) {
  265. case CAIF_LINK_HIGH_BANDW:
  266. pref = CFPHYPREF_HIGH_BW;
  267. break;
  268. case CAIF_LINK_LOW_LATENCY:
  269. pref = CFPHYPREF_LOW_LAT;
  270. break;
  271. default:
  272. pref = CFPHYPREF_HIGH_BW;
  273. break;
  274. }
  275. mutex_lock(&caifdevs->lock);
  276. list_add_rcu(&caifd->list, &caifdevs->list);
  277. strncpy(caifd->layer.name, dev->name,
  278. sizeof(caifd->layer.name) - 1);
  279. caifd->layer.name[sizeof(caifd->layer.name) - 1] = 0;
  280. caifd->layer.transmit = transmit;
  281. cfcnfg_add_phy_layer(cfg,
  282. dev,
  283. &caifd->layer,
  284. pref,
  285. link_support,
  286. caifdev->use_fcs,
  287. head_room);
  288. mutex_unlock(&caifdevs->lock);
  289. if (rcv_func)
  290. *rcv_func = receive;
  291. }
  292. EXPORT_SYMBOL(caif_enroll_dev);
  293. /* notify Caif of device events */
  294. static int caif_device_notify(struct notifier_block *me, unsigned long what,
  295. void *arg)
  296. {
  297. struct net_device *dev = arg;
  298. struct caif_device_entry *caifd = NULL;
  299. struct caif_dev_common *caifdev;
  300. struct cfcnfg *cfg;
  301. struct cflayer *layer, *link_support;
  302. int head_room = 0;
  303. struct caif_device_entry_list *caifdevs;
  304. cfg = get_cfcnfg(dev_net(dev));
  305. caifdevs = caif_device_list(dev_net(dev));
  306. if (!cfg || !caifdevs)
  307. return 0;
  308. caifd = caif_get(dev);
  309. if (caifd == NULL && dev->type != ARPHRD_CAIF)
  310. return 0;
  311. switch (what) {
  312. case NETDEV_REGISTER:
  313. if (caifd != NULL)
  314. break;
  315. caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
  316. link_support = NULL;
  317. if (caifdev->use_frag) {
  318. head_room = 1;
  319. link_support = cfserl_create(dev->ifindex,
  320. caifdev->use_stx);
  321. if (!link_support) {
  322. pr_warn("Out of memory\n");
  323. break;
  324. }
  325. }
  326. caif_enroll_dev(dev, caifdev, link_support, head_room,
  327. &layer, NULL);
  328. caifdev->flowctrl = dev_flowctrl;
  329. break;
  330. case NETDEV_UP:
  331. rcu_read_lock();
  332. caifd = caif_get(dev);
  333. if (caifd == NULL) {
  334. rcu_read_unlock();
  335. break;
  336. }
  337. caifd->xoff = 0;
  338. cfcnfg_set_phy_state(cfg, &caifd->layer, true);
  339. rcu_read_unlock();
  340. break;
  341. case NETDEV_DOWN:
  342. rcu_read_lock();
  343. caifd = caif_get(dev);
  344. if (!caifd || !caifd->layer.up || !caifd->layer.up->ctrlcmd) {
  345. rcu_read_unlock();
  346. return -EINVAL;
  347. }
  348. cfcnfg_set_phy_state(cfg, &caifd->layer, false);
  349. caifd_hold(caifd);
  350. rcu_read_unlock();
  351. caifd->layer.up->ctrlcmd(caifd->layer.up,
  352. _CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_DOWN_IND,
  353. caifd->layer.id);
  354. caifd_put(caifd);
  355. break;
  356. case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
  357. mutex_lock(&caifdevs->lock);
  358. caifd = caif_get(dev);
  359. if (caifd == NULL) {
  360. mutex_unlock(&caifdevs->lock);
  361. break;
  362. }
  363. list_del_rcu(&caifd->list);
  364. /*
  365. * NETDEV_UNREGISTER is called repeatedly until all reference
  366. * counts for the net-device are released. If references to
  367. * caifd is taken, simply ignore NETDEV_UNREGISTER and wait for
  368. * the next call to NETDEV_UNREGISTER.
  369. *
  370. * If any packets are in flight down the CAIF Stack,
  371. * cfcnfg_del_phy_layer will return nonzero.
  372. * If no packets are in flight, the CAIF Stack associated
  373. * with the net-device un-registering is freed.
  374. */
  375. if (caifd_refcnt_read(caifd) != 0 ||
  376. cfcnfg_del_phy_layer(cfg, &caifd->layer) != 0) {
  377. pr_info("Wait for device inuse\n");
  378. /* Enrole device if CAIF Stack is still in use */
  379. list_add_rcu(&caifd->list, &caifdevs->list);
  380. mutex_unlock(&caifdevs->lock);
  381. break;
  382. }
  383. synchronize_rcu();
  384. dev_put(caifd->netdev);
  385. free_percpu(caifd->pcpu_refcnt);
  386. kfree(caifd);
  387. mutex_unlock(&caifdevs->lock);
  388. break;
  389. }
  390. return 0;
  391. }
  392. static struct notifier_block caif_device_notifier = {
  393. .notifier_call = caif_device_notify,
  394. .priority = 0,
  395. };
  396. /* Per-namespace Caif devices handling */
  397. static int caif_init_net(struct net *net)
  398. {
  399. struct caif_net *caifn = net_generic(net, caif_net_id);
  400. BUG_ON(!caifn);
  401. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&caifn->caifdevs.list);
  402. mutex_init(&caifn->caifdevs.lock);
  403. caifn->cfg = cfcnfg_create();
  404. if (!caifn->cfg) {
  405. pr_warn("can't create cfcnfg\n");
  406. return -ENOMEM;
  407. }
  408. return 0;
  409. }
  410. static void caif_exit_net(struct net *net)
  411. {
  412. struct caif_device_entry *caifd, *tmp;
  413. struct caif_device_entry_list *caifdevs =
  414. caif_device_list(net);
  415. struct cfcnfg *cfg = get_cfcnfg(net);
  416. if (!cfg || !caifdevs)
  417. return;
  418. rtnl_lock();
  419. mutex_lock(&caifdevs->lock);
  420. list_for_each_entry_safe(caifd, tmp, &caifdevs->list, list) {
  421. int i = 0;
  422. list_del_rcu(&caifd->list);
  423. cfcnfg_set_phy_state(cfg, &caifd->layer, false);
  424. while (i < 10 &&
  425. (caifd_refcnt_read(caifd) != 0 ||
  426. cfcnfg_del_phy_layer(cfg, &caifd->layer) != 0)) {
  427. pr_info("Wait for device inuse\n");
  428. msleep(250);
  429. i++;
  430. }
  431. synchronize_rcu();
  432. dev_put(caifd->netdev);
  433. free_percpu(caifd->pcpu_refcnt);
  434. kfree(caifd);
  435. }
  436. cfcnfg_remove(cfg);
  437. mutex_unlock(&caifdevs->lock);
  438. rtnl_unlock();
  439. }
  440. static struct pernet_operations caif_net_ops = {
  441. .init = caif_init_net,
  442. .exit = caif_exit_net,
  443. .id = &caif_net_id,
  444. .size = sizeof(struct caif_net),
  445. };
  446. /* Initialize Caif devices list */
  447. static int __init caif_device_init(void)
  448. {
  449. int result;
  450. result = register_pernet_device(&caif_net_ops);
  451. if (result)
  452. return result;
  453. register_netdevice_notifier(&caif_device_notifier);
  454. dev_add_pack(&caif_packet_type);
  455. return result;
  456. }
  457. static void __exit caif_device_exit(void)
  458. {
  459. unregister_pernet_device(&caif_net_ops);
  460. unregister_netdevice_notifier(&caif_device_notifier);
  461. dev_remove_pack(&caif_packet_type);
  462. }
  463. module_init(caif_device_init);
  464. module_exit(caif_device_exit);