common.c 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Low-Level PCI Support for PC
  3. *
  4. * (c) 1999--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
  5. */
  6. #include <linux/sched.h>
  7. #include <linux/pci.h>
  8. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  9. #include <linux/init.h>
  10. #include <linux/dmi.h>
  11. #include <asm/acpi.h>
  12. #include <asm/segment.h>
  13. #include <asm/io.h>
  14. #include <asm/smp.h>
  15. #include "pci.h"
  16. unsigned int pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_BIOS | PCI_PROBE_CONF1 | PCI_PROBE_CONF2 |
  17. PCI_PROBE_MMCONF;
  18. static int pci_bf_sort;
  19. int pci_routeirq;
  20. int pcibios_last_bus = -1;
  21. unsigned long pirq_table_addr;
  22. struct pci_bus *pci_root_bus;
  23. struct pci_raw_ops *raw_pci_ops;
  24. struct pci_raw_ops *raw_pci_ext_ops;
  25. int raw_pci_read(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
  26. int reg, int len, u32 *val)
  27. {
  28. if (reg < 256 && raw_pci_ops)
  29. return raw_pci_ops->read(domain, bus, devfn, reg, len, val);
  30. if (raw_pci_ext_ops)
  31. return raw_pci_ext_ops->read(domain, bus, devfn, reg, len, val);
  32. return -EINVAL;
  33. }
  34. int raw_pci_write(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
  35. int reg, int len, u32 val)
  36. {
  37. if (reg < 256 && raw_pci_ops)
  38. return raw_pci_ops->write(domain, bus, devfn, reg, len, val);
  39. if (raw_pci_ext_ops)
  40. return raw_pci_ext_ops->write(domain, bus, devfn, reg, len, val);
  41. return -EINVAL;
  42. }
  43. static int pci_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 *value)
  44. {
  45. return raw_pci_read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
  46. devfn, where, size, value);
  47. }
  48. static int pci_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 value)
  49. {
  50. return raw_pci_write(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
  51. devfn, where, size, value);
  52. }
  53. struct pci_ops pci_root_ops = {
  54. .read = pci_read,
  55. .write = pci_write,
  56. };
  57. /*
  58. * legacy, numa, and acpi all want to call pcibios_scan_root
  59. * from their initcalls. This flag prevents that.
  60. */
  61. int pcibios_scanned;
  62. /*
  63. * This interrupt-safe spinlock protects all accesses to PCI
  64. * configuration space.
  65. */
  66. DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pci_config_lock);
  67. /*
  68. * Several buggy motherboards address only 16 devices and mirror
  69. * them to next 16 IDs. We try to detect this `feature' on all
  70. * primary buses (those containing host bridges as they are
  71. * expected to be unique) and remove the ghost devices.
  72. */
  73. static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_ghosts(struct pci_bus *b)
  74. {
  75. struct list_head *ln, *mn;
  76. struct pci_dev *d, *e;
  77. int mirror = PCI_DEVFN(16,0);
  78. int seen_host_bridge = 0;
  79. int i;
  80. DBG("PCI: Scanning for ghost devices on bus %d\n", b->number);
  81. list_for_each(ln, &b->devices) {
  82. d = pci_dev_b(ln);
  83. if ((d->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
  84. seen_host_bridge++;
  85. for (mn=ln->next; mn != &b->devices; mn=mn->next) {
  86. e = pci_dev_b(mn);
  87. if (e->devfn != d->devfn + mirror ||
  88. e->vendor != d->vendor ||
  89. e->device != d->device ||
  90. e->class != d->class)
  91. continue;
  92. for(i=0; i<PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
  93. if (e->resource[i].start != d->resource[i].start ||
  94. e->resource[i].end != d->resource[i].end ||
  95. e->resource[i].flags != d->resource[i].flags)
  96. continue;
  97. break;
  98. }
  99. if (mn == &b->devices)
  100. return;
  101. }
  102. if (!seen_host_bridge)
  103. return;
  104. printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Ignoring ghost devices on bus %02x\n", b->number);
  105. ln = &b->devices;
  106. while (ln->next != &b->devices) {
  107. d = pci_dev_b(ln->next);
  108. if (d->devfn >= mirror) {
  109. list_del(&d->global_list);
  110. list_del(&d->bus_list);
  111. kfree(d);
  112. } else
  113. ln = ln->next;
  114. }
  115. }
  116. static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_device_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
  117. {
  118. struct resource *rom_r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
  119. if (rom_r->parent)
  120. return;
  121. if (rom_r->start)
  122. /* we deal with BIOS assigned ROM later */
  123. return;
  124. if (!(pci_probe & PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS))
  125. rom_r->start = rom_r->end = rom_r->flags = 0;
  126. }
  127. /*
  128. * Called after each bus is probed, but before its children
  129. * are examined.
  130. */
  131. void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *b)
  132. {
  133. struct pci_dev *dev;
  134. pcibios_fixup_ghosts(b);
  135. pci_read_bridge_bases(b);
  136. list_for_each_entry(dev, &b->devices, bus_list)
  137. pcibios_fixup_device_resources(dev);
  138. }
  139. /*
  140. * Only use DMI information to set this if nothing was passed
  141. * on the kernel command line (which was parsed earlier).
  142. */
  143. static int __devinit set_bf_sort(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
  144. {
  145. if (pci_bf_sort == pci_bf_sort_default) {
  146. pci_bf_sort = pci_dmi_bf;
  147. printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s detected, enabling pci=bfsort.\n", d->ident);
  148. }
  149. return 0;
  150. }
  151. /*
  152. * Enable renumbering of PCI bus# ranges to reach all PCI busses (Cardbus)
  153. */
  154. #ifdef __i386__
  155. static int __devinit assign_all_busses(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
  156. {
  157. pci_probe |= PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES;
  158. printk(KERN_INFO "%s detected: enabling PCI bus# renumbering"
  159. " (pci=assign-busses)\n", d->ident);
  160. return 0;
  161. }
  162. #endif
  163. static struct dmi_system_id __devinitdata pciprobe_dmi_table[] = {
  164. #ifdef __i386__
  165. /*
  166. * Laptops which need pci=assign-busses to see Cardbus cards
  167. */
  168. {
  169. .callback = assign_all_busses,
  170. .ident = "Samsung X20 Laptop",
  171. .matches = {
  172. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Samsung Electronics"),
  173. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "SX20S"),
  174. },
  175. },
  176. #endif /* __i386__ */
  177. {
  178. .callback = set_bf_sort,
  179. .ident = "Dell PowerEdge 1950",
  180. .matches = {
  181. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
  182. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 1950"),
  183. },
  184. },
  185. {
  186. .callback = set_bf_sort,
  187. .ident = "Dell PowerEdge 1955",
  188. .matches = {
  189. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
  190. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 1955"),
  191. },
  192. },
  193. {
  194. .callback = set_bf_sort,
  195. .ident = "Dell PowerEdge 2900",
  196. .matches = {
  197. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
  198. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 2900"),
  199. },
  200. },
  201. {
  202. .callback = set_bf_sort,
  203. .ident = "Dell PowerEdge 2950",
  204. .matches = {
  205. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
  206. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 2950"),
  207. },
  208. },
  209. {
  210. .callback = set_bf_sort,
  211. .ident = "Dell PowerEdge R900",
  212. .matches = {
  213. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
  214. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge R900"),
  215. },
  216. },
  217. {
  218. .callback = set_bf_sort,
  219. .ident = "HP ProLiant BL20p G3",
  220. .matches = {
  221. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
  222. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL20p G3"),
  223. },
  224. },
  225. {
  226. .callback = set_bf_sort,
  227. .ident = "HP ProLiant BL20p G4",
  228. .matches = {
  229. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
  230. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL20p G4"),
  231. },
  232. },
  233. {
  234. .callback = set_bf_sort,
  235. .ident = "HP ProLiant BL30p G1",
  236. .matches = {
  237. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
  238. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL30p G1"),
  239. },
  240. },
  241. {
  242. .callback = set_bf_sort,
  243. .ident = "HP ProLiant BL25p G1",
  244. .matches = {
  245. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
  246. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL25p G1"),
  247. },
  248. },
  249. {
  250. .callback = set_bf_sort,
  251. .ident = "HP ProLiant BL35p G1",
  252. .matches = {
  253. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
  254. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL35p G1"),
  255. },
  256. },
  257. {
  258. .callback = set_bf_sort,
  259. .ident = "HP ProLiant BL45p G1",
  260. .matches = {
  261. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
  262. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL45p G1"),
  263. },
  264. },
  265. {
  266. .callback = set_bf_sort,
  267. .ident = "HP ProLiant BL45p G2",
  268. .matches = {
  269. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
  270. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL45p G2"),
  271. },
  272. },
  273. {
  274. .callback = set_bf_sort,
  275. .ident = "HP ProLiant BL460c G1",
  276. .matches = {
  277. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
  278. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL460c G1"),
  279. },
  280. },
  281. {
  282. .callback = set_bf_sort,
  283. .ident = "HP ProLiant BL465c G1",
  284. .matches = {
  285. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
  286. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL465c G1"),
  287. },
  288. },
  289. {
  290. .callback = set_bf_sort,
  291. .ident = "HP ProLiant BL480c G1",
  292. .matches = {
  293. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
  294. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL480c G1"),
  295. },
  296. },
  297. {
  298. .callback = set_bf_sort,
  299. .ident = "HP ProLiant BL685c G1",
  300. .matches = {
  301. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
  302. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL685c G1"),
  303. },
  304. },
  305. {
  306. .callback = set_bf_sort,
  307. .ident = "HP ProLiant DL385 G2",
  308. .matches = {
  309. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
  310. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant DL385 G2"),
  311. },
  312. },
  313. {
  314. .callback = set_bf_sort,
  315. .ident = "HP ProLiant DL585 G2",
  316. .matches = {
  317. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
  318. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant DL585 G2"),
  319. },
  320. },
  321. #ifdef __i386__
  322. {
  323. .callback = assign_all_busses,
  324. .ident = "Compaq EVO N800c",
  325. .matches = {
  326. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Compaq"),
  327. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "EVO N800c"),
  328. },
  329. },
  330. #endif
  331. {
  332. .callback = set_bf_sort,
  333. .ident = "HP ProLiant DL385 G2",
  334. .matches = {
  335. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
  336. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant DL385 G2"),
  337. },
  338. },
  339. {
  340. .callback = set_bf_sort,
  341. .ident = "HP ProLiant DL585 G2",
  342. .matches = {
  343. DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
  344. DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant DL585 G2"),
  345. },
  346. },
  347. {}
  348. };
  349. struct pci_bus * __devinit pcibios_scan_root(int busnum)
  350. {
  351. struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
  352. struct pci_sysdata *sd;
  353. dmi_check_system(pciprobe_dmi_table);
  354. while ((bus = pci_find_next_bus(bus)) != NULL) {
  355. if (bus->number == busnum) {
  356. /* Already scanned */
  357. return bus;
  358. }
  359. }
  360. /* Allocate per-root-bus (not per bus) arch-specific data.
  361. * TODO: leak; this memory is never freed.
  362. * It's arguable whether it's worth the trouble to care.
  363. */
  364. sd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sd), GFP_KERNEL);
  365. if (!sd) {
  366. printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: OOM, not probing PCI bus %02x\n", busnum);
  367. return NULL;
  368. }
  369. printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Probing PCI hardware (bus %02x)\n", busnum);
  370. return pci_scan_bus_parented(NULL, busnum, &pci_root_ops, sd);
  371. }
  372. extern u8 pci_cache_line_size;
  373. static int __init pcibios_init(void)
  374. {
  375. struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
  376. if (!raw_pci_ops) {
  377. printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: System does not support PCI\n");
  378. return 0;
  379. }
  380. /*
  381. * Assume PCI cacheline size of 32 bytes for all x86s except K7/K8
  382. * and P4. It's also good for 386/486s (which actually have 16)
  383. * as quite a few PCI devices do not support smaller values.
  384. */
  385. pci_cache_line_size = 32 >> 2;
  386. if (c->x86 >= 6 && c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
  387. pci_cache_line_size = 64 >> 2; /* K7 & K8 */
  388. else if (c->x86 > 6 && c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
  389. pci_cache_line_size = 128 >> 2; /* P4 */
  390. pcibios_resource_survey();
  391. if (pci_bf_sort >= pci_force_bf)
  392. pci_sort_breadthfirst();
  393. #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
  394. if ((pci_probe & PCI_BIOS_SORT) && !(pci_probe & PCI_NO_SORT))
  395. pcibios_sort();
  396. #endif
  397. return 0;
  398. }
  399. subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
  400. char * __devinit pcibios_setup(char *str)
  401. {
  402. if (!strcmp(str, "off")) {
  403. pci_probe = 0;
  404. return NULL;
  405. } else if (!strcmp(str, "bfsort")) {
  406. pci_bf_sort = pci_force_bf;
  407. return NULL;
  408. } else if (!strcmp(str, "nobfsort")) {
  409. pci_bf_sort = pci_force_nobf;
  410. return NULL;
  411. }
  412. #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
  413. else if (!strcmp(str, "bios")) {
  414. pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_BIOS;
  415. return NULL;
  416. } else if (!strcmp(str, "nobios")) {
  417. pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_BIOS;
  418. return NULL;
  419. } else if (!strcmp(str, "nosort")) {
  420. pci_probe |= PCI_NO_SORT;
  421. return NULL;
  422. } else if (!strcmp(str, "biosirq")) {
  423. pci_probe |= PCI_BIOS_IRQ_SCAN;
  424. return NULL;
  425. } else if (!strncmp(str, "pirqaddr=", 9)) {
  426. pirq_table_addr = simple_strtoul(str+9, NULL, 0);
  427. return NULL;
  428. }
  429. #endif
  430. #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT
  431. else if (!strcmp(str, "conf1")) {
  432. pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_CONF1 | PCI_NO_CHECKS;
  433. return NULL;
  434. }
  435. else if (!strcmp(str, "conf2")) {
  436. pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_CONF2 | PCI_NO_CHECKS;
  437. return NULL;
  438. }
  439. #endif
  440. #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
  441. else if (!strcmp(str, "nommconf")) {
  442. pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_MMCONF;
  443. return NULL;
  444. }
  445. #endif
  446. else if (!strcmp(str, "noacpi")) {
  447. acpi_noirq_set();
  448. return NULL;
  449. }
  450. else if (!strcmp(str, "noearly")) {
  451. pci_probe |= PCI_PROBE_NOEARLY;
  452. return NULL;
  453. }
  454. #ifndef CONFIG_X86_VISWS
  455. else if (!strcmp(str, "usepirqmask")) {
  456. pci_probe |= PCI_USE_PIRQ_MASK;
  457. return NULL;
  458. } else if (!strncmp(str, "irqmask=", 8)) {
  459. pcibios_irq_mask = simple_strtol(str+8, NULL, 0);
  460. return NULL;
  461. } else if (!strncmp(str, "lastbus=", 8)) {
  462. pcibios_last_bus = simple_strtol(str+8, NULL, 0);
  463. return NULL;
  464. }
  465. #endif
  466. else if (!strcmp(str, "rom")) {
  467. pci_probe |= PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS;
  468. return NULL;
  469. } else if (!strcmp(str, "assign-busses")) {
  470. pci_probe |= PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES;
  471. return NULL;
  472. } else if (!strcmp(str, "use_crs")) {
  473. pci_probe |= PCI_USE__CRS;
  474. return NULL;
  475. } else if (!strcmp(str, "routeirq")) {
  476. pci_routeirq = 1;
  477. return NULL;
  478. }
  479. return str;
  480. }
  481. unsigned int pcibios_assign_all_busses(void)
  482. {
  483. return (pci_probe & PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES) ? 1 : 0;
  484. }
  485. int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
  486. {
  487. int err;
  488. if ((err = pcibios_enable_resources(dev, mask)) < 0)
  489. return err;
  490. if (!dev->msi_enabled)
  491. return pcibios_enable_irq(dev);
  492. return 0;
  493. }
  494. void pcibios_disable_device (struct pci_dev *dev)
  495. {
  496. if (!dev->msi_enabled && pcibios_disable_irq)
  497. pcibios_disable_irq(dev);
  498. }
  499. struct pci_bus *__devinit pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(int busno)
  500. {
  501. struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
  502. struct pci_sysdata *sd;
  503. /*
  504. * Allocate per-root-bus (not per bus) arch-specific data.
  505. * TODO: leak; this memory is never freed.
  506. * It's arguable whether it's worth the trouble to care.
  507. */
  508. sd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sd), GFP_KERNEL);
  509. if (!sd) {
  510. printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: OOM, skipping PCI bus %02x\n", busno);
  511. return NULL;
  512. }
  513. sd->node = -1;
  514. bus = pci_scan_bus(busno, &pci_root_ops, sd);
  515. if (!bus)
  516. kfree(sd);
  517. return bus;
  518. }