meta_io.c 10 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457
  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
  3. * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  4. *
  5. * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
  6. * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
  7. * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/sched.h>
  10. #include <linux/slab.h>
  11. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  12. #include <linux/completion.h>
  13. #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  14. #include <linux/mm.h>
  15. #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  16. #include <linux/writeback.h>
  17. #include <linux/swap.h>
  18. #include <linux/delay.h>
  19. #include <linux/bio.h>
  20. #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
  21. #include "gfs2.h"
  22. #include "incore.h"
  23. #include "glock.h"
  24. #include "glops.h"
  25. #include "inode.h"
  26. #include "log.h"
  27. #include "lops.h"
  28. #include "meta_io.h"
  29. #include "rgrp.h"
  30. #include "trans.h"
  31. #include "util.h"
  32. static int gfs2_aspace_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
  33. {
  34. struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
  35. int nr_underway = 0;
  36. int write_op = REQ_META |
  37. (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL ? WRITE_SYNC : WRITE);
  38. BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
  39. BUG_ON(!page_has_buffers(page));
  40. head = page_buffers(page);
  41. bh = head;
  42. do {
  43. if (!buffer_mapped(bh))
  44. continue;
  45. /*
  46. * If it's a fully non-blocking write attempt and we cannot
  47. * lock the buffer then redirty the page. Note that this can
  48. * potentially cause a busy-wait loop from pdflush and kswapd
  49. * activity, but those code paths have their own higher-level
  50. * throttling.
  51. */
  52. if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE) {
  53. lock_buffer(bh);
  54. } else if (!trylock_buffer(bh)) {
  55. redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
  56. continue;
  57. }
  58. if (test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh)) {
  59. mark_buffer_async_write(bh);
  60. } else {
  61. unlock_buffer(bh);
  62. }
  63. } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
  64. /*
  65. * The page and its buffers are protected by PageWriteback(), so we can
  66. * drop the bh refcounts early.
  67. */
  68. BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
  69. set_page_writeback(page);
  70. do {
  71. struct buffer_head *next = bh->b_this_page;
  72. if (buffer_async_write(bh)) {
  73. submit_bh(write_op, bh);
  74. nr_underway++;
  75. }
  76. bh = next;
  77. } while (bh != head);
  78. unlock_page(page);
  79. if (nr_underway == 0)
  80. end_page_writeback(page);
  81. return 0;
  82. }
  83. const struct address_space_operations gfs2_meta_aops = {
  84. .writepage = gfs2_aspace_writepage,
  85. .releasepage = gfs2_releasepage,
  86. };
  87. /**
  88. * gfs2_meta_sync - Sync all buffers associated with a glock
  89. * @gl: The glock
  90. *
  91. */
  92. void gfs2_meta_sync(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  93. {
  94. struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
  95. int error;
  96. filemap_fdatawrite(mapping);
  97. error = filemap_fdatawait(mapping);
  98. if (error)
  99. gfs2_io_error(gl->gl_sbd);
  100. }
  101. /**
  102. * gfs2_getbuf - Get a buffer with a given address space
  103. * @gl: the glock
  104. * @blkno: the block number (filesystem scope)
  105. * @create: 1 if the buffer should be created
  106. *
  107. * Returns: the buffer
  108. */
  109. struct buffer_head *gfs2_getbuf(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 blkno, int create)
  110. {
  111. struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
  112. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  113. struct page *page;
  114. struct buffer_head *bh;
  115. unsigned int shift;
  116. unsigned long index;
  117. unsigned int bufnum;
  118. shift = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
  119. index = blkno >> shift; /* convert block to page */
  120. bufnum = blkno - (index << shift); /* block buf index within page */
  121. if (create) {
  122. for (;;) {
  123. page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index);
  124. if (page)
  125. break;
  126. yield();
  127. }
  128. } else {
  129. page = find_lock_page(mapping, index);
  130. if (!page)
  131. return NULL;
  132. }
  133. if (!page_has_buffers(page))
  134. create_empty_buffers(page, sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize, 0);
  135. /* Locate header for our buffer within our page */
  136. for (bh = page_buffers(page); bufnum--; bh = bh->b_this_page)
  137. /* Do nothing */;
  138. get_bh(bh);
  139. if (!buffer_mapped(bh))
  140. map_bh(bh, sdp->sd_vfs, blkno);
  141. unlock_page(page);
  142. mark_page_accessed(page);
  143. page_cache_release(page);
  144. return bh;
  145. }
  146. static void meta_prep_new(struct buffer_head *bh)
  147. {
  148. struct gfs2_meta_header *mh = (struct gfs2_meta_header *)bh->b_data;
  149. lock_buffer(bh);
  150. clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
  151. set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
  152. unlock_buffer(bh);
  153. mh->mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
  154. }
  155. /**
  156. * gfs2_meta_new - Get a block
  157. * @gl: The glock associated with this block
  158. * @blkno: The block number
  159. *
  160. * Returns: The buffer
  161. */
  162. struct buffer_head *gfs2_meta_new(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 blkno)
  163. {
  164. struct buffer_head *bh;
  165. bh = gfs2_getbuf(gl, blkno, CREATE);
  166. meta_prep_new(bh);
  167. return bh;
  168. }
  169. /**
  170. * gfs2_meta_read - Read a block from disk
  171. * @gl: The glock covering the block
  172. * @blkno: The block number
  173. * @flags: flags
  174. * @bhp: the place where the buffer is returned (NULL on failure)
  175. *
  176. * Returns: errno
  177. */
  178. int gfs2_meta_read(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 blkno, int flags,
  179. struct buffer_head **bhp)
  180. {
  181. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  182. struct buffer_head *bh;
  183. if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
  184. return -EIO;
  185. *bhp = bh = gfs2_getbuf(gl, blkno, CREATE);
  186. lock_buffer(bh);
  187. if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
  188. unlock_buffer(bh);
  189. return 0;
  190. }
  191. bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
  192. get_bh(bh);
  193. submit_bh(READ_SYNC | REQ_META, bh);
  194. if (!(flags & DIO_WAIT))
  195. return 0;
  196. wait_on_buffer(bh);
  197. if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(bh))) {
  198. struct gfs2_trans *tr = current->journal_info;
  199. if (tr && tr->tr_touched)
  200. gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
  201. brelse(bh);
  202. return -EIO;
  203. }
  204. return 0;
  205. }
  206. /**
  207. * gfs2_meta_wait - Reread a block from disk
  208. * @sdp: the filesystem
  209. * @bh: The block to wait for
  210. *
  211. * Returns: errno
  212. */
  213. int gfs2_meta_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh)
  214. {
  215. if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
  216. return -EIO;
  217. wait_on_buffer(bh);
  218. if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
  219. struct gfs2_trans *tr = current->journal_info;
  220. if (tr && tr->tr_touched)
  221. gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
  222. return -EIO;
  223. }
  224. if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
  225. return -EIO;
  226. return 0;
  227. }
  228. /**
  229. * gfs2_attach_bufdata - attach a struct gfs2_bufdata structure to a buffer
  230. * @gl: the glock the buffer belongs to
  231. * @bh: The buffer to be attached to
  232. * @meta: Flag to indicate whether its metadata or not
  233. */
  234. void gfs2_attach_bufdata(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct buffer_head *bh,
  235. int meta)
  236. {
  237. struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
  238. if (meta)
  239. lock_page(bh->b_page);
  240. if (bh->b_private) {
  241. if (meta)
  242. unlock_page(bh->b_page);
  243. return;
  244. }
  245. bd = kmem_cache_zalloc(gfs2_bufdata_cachep, GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
  246. bd->bd_bh = bh;
  247. bd->bd_gl = gl;
  248. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bd->bd_list_tr);
  249. if (meta)
  250. lops_init_le(&bd->bd_le, &gfs2_buf_lops);
  251. else
  252. lops_init_le(&bd->bd_le, &gfs2_databuf_lops);
  253. bh->b_private = bd;
  254. if (meta)
  255. unlock_page(bh->b_page);
  256. }
  257. void gfs2_remove_from_journal(struct buffer_head *bh, struct gfs2_trans *tr, int meta)
  258. {
  259. struct address_space *mapping = bh->b_page->mapping;
  260. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gfs2_mapping2sbd(mapping);
  261. struct gfs2_bufdata *bd = bh->b_private;
  262. if (test_clear_buffer_pinned(bh)) {
  263. atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_pinned);
  264. list_del_init(&bd->bd_le.le_list);
  265. if (meta) {
  266. gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, sdp->sd_log_num_buf);
  267. sdp->sd_log_num_buf--;
  268. tr->tr_num_buf_rm++;
  269. } else {
  270. gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, sdp->sd_log_num_databuf);
  271. sdp->sd_log_num_databuf--;
  272. tr->tr_num_databuf_rm++;
  273. }
  274. tr->tr_touched = 1;
  275. brelse(bh);
  276. }
  277. if (bd) {
  278. spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
  279. if (bd->bd_ail) {
  280. gfs2_remove_from_ail(bd);
  281. bh->b_private = NULL;
  282. bd->bd_bh = NULL;
  283. bd->bd_blkno = bh->b_blocknr;
  284. gfs2_trans_add_revoke(sdp, bd);
  285. }
  286. spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
  287. }
  288. clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
  289. clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
  290. }
  291. /**
  292. * gfs2_meta_wipe - make inode's buffers so they aren't dirty/pinned anymore
  293. * @ip: the inode who owns the buffers
  294. * @bstart: the first buffer in the run
  295. * @blen: the number of buffers in the run
  296. *
  297. */
  298. void gfs2_meta_wipe(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 bstart, u32 blen)
  299. {
  300. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
  301. struct buffer_head *bh;
  302. while (blen) {
  303. bh = gfs2_getbuf(ip->i_gl, bstart, NO_CREATE);
  304. if (bh) {
  305. lock_buffer(bh);
  306. gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
  307. gfs2_remove_from_journal(bh, current->journal_info, 1);
  308. gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
  309. unlock_buffer(bh);
  310. brelse(bh);
  311. }
  312. bstart++;
  313. blen--;
  314. }
  315. }
  316. /**
  317. * gfs2_meta_indirect_buffer - Get a metadata buffer
  318. * @ip: The GFS2 inode
  319. * @height: The level of this buf in the metadata (indir addr) tree (if any)
  320. * @num: The block number (device relative) of the buffer
  321. * @new: Non-zero if we may create a new buffer
  322. * @bhp: the buffer is returned here
  323. *
  324. * Returns: errno
  325. */
  326. int gfs2_meta_indirect_buffer(struct gfs2_inode *ip, int height, u64 num,
  327. int new, struct buffer_head **bhp)
  328. {
  329. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
  330. struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
  331. struct buffer_head *bh;
  332. int ret = 0;
  333. if (new) {
  334. BUG_ON(height == 0);
  335. bh = gfs2_meta_new(gl, num);
  336. gfs2_trans_add_bh(ip->i_gl, bh, 1);
  337. gfs2_metatype_set(bh, GFS2_METATYPE_IN, GFS2_FORMAT_IN);
  338. gfs2_buffer_clear_tail(bh, sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header));
  339. } else {
  340. u32 mtype = height ? GFS2_METATYPE_IN : GFS2_METATYPE_DI;
  341. ret = gfs2_meta_read(gl, num, DIO_WAIT, &bh);
  342. if (ret == 0 && gfs2_metatype_check(sdp, bh, mtype)) {
  343. brelse(bh);
  344. ret = -EIO;
  345. }
  346. }
  347. *bhp = bh;
  348. return ret;
  349. }
  350. /**
  351. * gfs2_meta_ra - start readahead on an extent of a file
  352. * @gl: the glock the blocks belong to
  353. * @dblock: the starting disk block
  354. * @extlen: the number of blocks in the extent
  355. *
  356. * returns: the first buffer in the extent
  357. */
  358. struct buffer_head *gfs2_meta_ra(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 dblock, u32 extlen)
  359. {
  360. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  361. struct buffer_head *first_bh, *bh;
  362. u32 max_ra = gfs2_tune_get(sdp, gt_max_readahead) >>
  363. sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
  364. BUG_ON(!extlen);
  365. if (max_ra < 1)
  366. max_ra = 1;
  367. if (extlen > max_ra)
  368. extlen = max_ra;
  369. first_bh = gfs2_getbuf(gl, dblock, CREATE);
  370. if (buffer_uptodate(first_bh))
  371. goto out;
  372. if (!buffer_locked(first_bh))
  373. ll_rw_block(READ_SYNC | REQ_META, 1, &first_bh);
  374. dblock++;
  375. extlen--;
  376. while (extlen) {
  377. bh = gfs2_getbuf(gl, dblock, CREATE);
  378. if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && !buffer_locked(bh))
  379. ll_rw_block(READA, 1, &bh);
  380. brelse(bh);
  381. dblock++;
  382. extlen--;
  383. if (!buffer_locked(first_bh) && buffer_uptodate(first_bh))
  384. goto out;
  385. }
  386. wait_on_buffer(first_bh);
  387. out:
  388. return first_bh;
  389. }