wusbhc.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Wireless USB Host Controller
  3. * sysfs glue, wusbcore module support and life cycle management
  4. *
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
  7. * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
  8. *
  9. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
  11. * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12. *
  13. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  16. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17. *
  18. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  21. * 02110-1301, USA.
  22. *
  23. *
  24. * Creation/destruction of wusbhc is split in two parts; that that
  25. * doesn't require the HCD to be added (wusbhc_{create,destroy}) and
  26. * the one that requires (phase B, wusbhc_b_{create,destroy}).
  27. *
  28. * This is so because usb_add_hcd() will start the HC, and thus, all
  29. * the HC specific stuff has to be already initialiazed (like sysfs
  30. * thingies).
  31. */
  32. #include <linux/device.h>
  33. #include <linux/module.h>
  34. #include "wusbhc.h"
  35. /**
  36. * Extract the wusbhc that corresponds to a USB Host Controller class device
  37. *
  38. * WARNING! Apply only if @dev is that of a
  39. * wusbhc.usb_hcd.self->class_dev; otherwise, you loose.
  40. */
  41. static struct wusbhc *usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(struct device *dev)
  42. {
  43. struct usb_bus *usb_bus = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
  44. struct usb_hcd *usb_hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_bus);
  45. return usb_hcd_to_wusbhc(usb_hcd);
  46. }
  47. /*
  48. * Show & store the current WUSB trust timeout
  49. *
  50. * We don't do locking--it is an 'atomic' value.
  51. *
  52. * The units that we store/show are always MILLISECONDS. However, the
  53. * value of trust_timeout is jiffies.
  54. */
  55. static ssize_t wusb_trust_timeout_show(struct device *dev,
  56. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  57. {
  58. struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
  59. return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", wusbhc->trust_timeout);
  60. }
  61. static ssize_t wusb_trust_timeout_store(struct device *dev,
  62. struct device_attribute *attr,
  63. const char *buf, size_t size)
  64. {
  65. struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
  66. ssize_t result = -ENOSYS;
  67. unsigned trust_timeout;
  68. result = sscanf(buf, "%u", &trust_timeout);
  69. if (result != 1) {
  70. result = -EINVAL;
  71. goto out;
  72. }
  73. /* FIXME: maybe we should check for range validity? */
  74. wusbhc->trust_timeout = trust_timeout;
  75. cancel_delayed_work(&wusbhc->keep_alive_timer);
  76. flush_workqueue(wusbd);
  77. queue_delayed_work(wusbd, &wusbhc->keep_alive_timer,
  78. (trust_timeout * CONFIG_HZ)/1000/2);
  79. out:
  80. return result < 0 ? result : size;
  81. }
  82. static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_trust_timeout, 0644, wusb_trust_timeout_show,
  83. wusb_trust_timeout_store);
  84. /*
  85. * Show & store the current WUSB CHID
  86. */
  87. static ssize_t wusb_chid_show(struct device *dev,
  88. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  89. {
  90. struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
  91. ssize_t result = 0;
  92. if (wusbhc->wuie_host_info != NULL)
  93. result += ckhdid_printf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
  94. &wusbhc->wuie_host_info->CHID);
  95. return result;
  96. }
  97. /*
  98. * Store a new CHID
  99. *
  100. * This will (FIXME) trigger many changes.
  101. *
  102. * - Send an all zeros CHID and it will stop the controller
  103. * - Send a non-zero CHID and it will start it
  104. * (unless it was started, it will just change the CHID,
  105. * diconnecting all devices first).
  106. *
  107. * So first we scan the MMC we are sent and then we act on it. We
  108. * read it in the same format as we print it, an ASCII string of 16
  109. * hex bytes.
  110. *
  111. * See wusbhc_chid_set() for more info.
  112. */
  113. static ssize_t wusb_chid_store(struct device *dev,
  114. struct device_attribute *attr,
  115. const char *buf, size_t size)
  116. {
  117. struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
  118. struct wusb_ckhdid chid;
  119. ssize_t result;
  120. result = sscanf(buf,
  121. "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
  122. "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
  123. "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
  124. "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx\n",
  125. &chid.data[0] , &chid.data[1] ,
  126. &chid.data[2] , &chid.data[3] ,
  127. &chid.data[4] , &chid.data[5] ,
  128. &chid.data[6] , &chid.data[7] ,
  129. &chid.data[8] , &chid.data[9] ,
  130. &chid.data[10], &chid.data[11],
  131. &chid.data[12], &chid.data[13],
  132. &chid.data[14], &chid.data[15]);
  133. if (result != 16) {
  134. dev_err(dev, "Unrecognized CHID (need 16 8-bit hex digits): "
  135. "%d\n", (int)result);
  136. return -EINVAL;
  137. }
  138. result = wusbhc_chid_set(wusbhc, &chid);
  139. return result < 0 ? result : size;
  140. }
  141. static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_chid, 0644, wusb_chid_show, wusb_chid_store);
  142. /* Group all the WUSBHC attributes */
  143. static struct attribute *wusbhc_attrs[] = {
  144. &dev_attr_wusb_trust_timeout.attr,
  145. &dev_attr_wusb_chid.attr,
  146. NULL,
  147. };
  148. static struct attribute_group wusbhc_attr_group = {
  149. .name = NULL, /* we want them in the same directory */
  150. .attrs = wusbhc_attrs,
  151. };
  152. /*
  153. * Create a wusbhc instance
  154. *
  155. * NOTEs:
  156. *
  157. * - assumes *wusbhc has been zeroed and wusbhc->usb_hcd has been
  158. * initialized but not added.
  159. *
  160. * - fill out ports_max, mmcies_max and mmcie_{add,rm} before calling.
  161. *
  162. * - fill out wusbhc->uwb_rc and refcount it before calling
  163. * - fill out the wusbhc->sec_modes array
  164. */
  165. int wusbhc_create(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
  166. {
  167. int result = 0;
  168. wusbhc->trust_timeout = WUSB_TRUST_TIMEOUT_MS;
  169. mutex_init(&wusbhc->mutex);
  170. result = wusbhc_mmcie_create(wusbhc);
  171. if (result < 0)
  172. goto error_mmcie_create;
  173. result = wusbhc_devconnect_create(wusbhc);
  174. if (result < 0)
  175. goto error_devconnect_create;
  176. result = wusbhc_rh_create(wusbhc);
  177. if (result < 0)
  178. goto error_rh_create;
  179. result = wusbhc_sec_create(wusbhc);
  180. if (result < 0)
  181. goto error_sec_create;
  182. return 0;
  183. error_sec_create:
  184. wusbhc_rh_destroy(wusbhc);
  185. error_rh_create:
  186. wusbhc_devconnect_destroy(wusbhc);
  187. error_devconnect_create:
  188. wusbhc_mmcie_destroy(wusbhc);
  189. error_mmcie_create:
  190. return result;
  191. }
  192. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_create);
  193. static inline struct kobject *wusbhc_kobj(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
  194. {
  195. return &wusbhc->usb_hcd.self.controller->kobj;
  196. }
  197. /*
  198. * Phase B of a wusbhc instance creation
  199. *
  200. * Creates fields that depend on wusbhc->usb_hcd having been
  201. * added. This is where we create the sysfs files in
  202. * /sys/class/usb_host/usb_hostX/.
  203. *
  204. * NOTE: Assumes wusbhc->usb_hcd has been already added by the upper
  205. * layer (hwahc or whci)
  206. */
  207. int wusbhc_b_create(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
  208. {
  209. int result = 0;
  210. struct device *dev = wusbhc->usb_hcd.self.controller;
  211. result = sysfs_create_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc), &wusbhc_attr_group);
  212. if (result < 0) {
  213. dev_err(dev, "Cannot register WUSBHC attributes: %d\n", result);
  214. goto error_create_attr_group;
  215. }
  216. result = wusbhc_pal_register(wusbhc);
  217. if (result < 0)
  218. goto error_pal_register;
  219. return 0;
  220. error_pal_register:
  221. sysfs_remove_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc), &wusbhc_attr_group);
  222. error_create_attr_group:
  223. return result;
  224. }
  225. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_b_create);
  226. void wusbhc_b_destroy(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
  227. {
  228. wusbhc_pal_unregister(wusbhc);
  229. sysfs_remove_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc), &wusbhc_attr_group);
  230. }
  231. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_b_destroy);
  232. void wusbhc_destroy(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
  233. {
  234. wusbhc_sec_destroy(wusbhc);
  235. wusbhc_rh_destroy(wusbhc);
  236. wusbhc_devconnect_destroy(wusbhc);
  237. wusbhc_mmcie_destroy(wusbhc);
  238. }
  239. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_destroy);
  240. struct workqueue_struct *wusbd;
  241. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbd);
  242. /*
  243. * WUSB Cluster ID allocation map
  244. *
  245. * Each WUSB bus in a channel is identified with a Cluster Id in the
  246. * unauth address pace (WUSB1.0[4.3]). We take the range 0xe0 to 0xff
  247. * (that's space for 31 WUSB controllers, as 0xff can't be taken). We
  248. * start taking from 0xff, 0xfe, 0xfd... (hence the += or -= 0xff).
  249. *
  250. * For each one we taken, we pin it in the bitap
  251. */
  252. #define CLUSTER_IDS 32
  253. static DECLARE_BITMAP(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS);
  254. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
  255. /*
  256. * Get a WUSB Cluster ID
  257. *
  258. * Need to release with wusb_cluster_id_put() when done w/ it.
  259. */
  260. /* FIXME: coordinate with the choose_addres() from the USB stack */
  261. /* we want to leave the top of the 128 range for cluster addresses and
  262. * the bottom for device addresses (as we map them one on one with
  263. * ports). */
  264. u8 wusb_cluster_id_get(void)
  265. {
  266. u8 id;
  267. spin_lock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
  268. id = find_first_zero_bit(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS);
  269. if (id > CLUSTER_IDS) {
  270. id = 0;
  271. goto out;
  272. }
  273. set_bit(id, wusb_cluster_id_table);
  274. id = (u8) 0xff - id;
  275. out:
  276. spin_unlock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
  277. return id;
  278. }
  279. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusb_cluster_id_get);
  280. /*
  281. * Release a WUSB Cluster ID
  282. *
  283. * Obtained it with wusb_cluster_id_get()
  284. */
  285. void wusb_cluster_id_put(u8 id)
  286. {
  287. id = 0xff - id;
  288. BUG_ON(id >= CLUSTER_IDS);
  289. spin_lock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
  290. WARN_ON(!test_bit(id, wusb_cluster_id_table));
  291. clear_bit(id, wusb_cluster_id_table);
  292. spin_unlock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
  293. }
  294. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusb_cluster_id_put);
  295. /**
  296. * wusbhc_giveback_urb - return an URB to the USB core
  297. * @wusbhc: the host controller the URB is from.
  298. * @urb: the URB.
  299. * @status: the URB's status.
  300. *
  301. * Return an URB to the USB core doing some additional WUSB specific
  302. * processing.
  303. *
  304. * - After a successful transfer, update the trust timeout timestamp
  305. * for the WUSB device.
  306. *
  307. * - [WUSB] sections 4.13 and 7.5.1 specifies the stop retrasmittion
  308. * condition for the WCONNECTACK_IE is that the host has observed
  309. * the associated device responding to a control transfer.
  310. */
  311. void wusbhc_giveback_urb(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, struct urb *urb, int status)
  312. {
  313. struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev = __wusb_dev_get_by_usb_dev(wusbhc, urb->dev);
  314. if (status == 0) {
  315. wusb_dev->entry_ts = jiffies;
  316. /* wusbhc_devconnect_acked() can't be called from from
  317. atomic context so defer it to a work queue. */
  318. if (!list_empty(&wusb_dev->cack_node))
  319. queue_work(wusbd, &wusb_dev->devconnect_acked_work);
  320. }
  321. usb_hcd_giveback_urb(&wusbhc->usb_hcd, urb, status);
  322. }
  323. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_giveback_urb);
  324. /**
  325. * wusbhc_reset_all - reset the HC hardware
  326. * @wusbhc: the host controller to reset.
  327. *
  328. * Request a full hardware reset of the chip. This will also reset
  329. * the radio controller and any other PALs.
  330. */
  331. void wusbhc_reset_all(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
  332. {
  333. uwb_rc_reset_all(wusbhc->uwb_rc);
  334. }
  335. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_reset_all);
  336. static struct notifier_block wusb_usb_notifier = {
  337. .notifier_call = wusb_usb_ncb,
  338. .priority = INT_MAX /* Need to be called first of all */
  339. };
  340. static int __init wusbcore_init(void)
  341. {
  342. int result;
  343. result = wusb_crypto_init();
  344. if (result < 0)
  345. goto error_crypto_init;
  346. /* WQ is singlethread because we need to serialize notifications */
  347. wusbd = create_singlethread_workqueue("wusbd");
  348. if (wusbd == NULL) {
  349. result = -ENOMEM;
  350. printk(KERN_ERR "WUSB-core: Cannot create wusbd workqueue\n");
  351. goto error_wusbd_create;
  352. }
  353. usb_register_notify(&wusb_usb_notifier);
  354. bitmap_zero(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS);
  355. set_bit(0, wusb_cluster_id_table); /* reserve Cluster ID 0xff */
  356. return 0;
  357. error_wusbd_create:
  358. wusb_crypto_exit();
  359. error_crypto_init:
  360. return result;
  361. }
  362. module_init(wusbcore_init);
  363. static void __exit wusbcore_exit(void)
  364. {
  365. clear_bit(0, wusb_cluster_id_table);
  366. if (!bitmap_empty(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS)) {
  367. char buf[256];
  368. bitmap_scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), wusb_cluster_id_table,
  369. CLUSTER_IDS);
  370. printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: WUSB Cluster IDs not released "
  371. "on exit: %s\n", buf);
  372. WARN_ON(1);
  373. }
  374. usb_unregister_notify(&wusb_usb_notifier);
  375. destroy_workqueue(wusbd);
  376. wusb_crypto_exit();
  377. }
  378. module_exit(wusbcore_exit);
  379. MODULE_AUTHOR("Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>");
  380. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Wireless USB core");
  381. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");