trace_branch.c 8.3 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * unlikely profiler
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
  5. */
  6. #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  7. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  8. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  9. #include <linux/irqflags.h>
  10. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  11. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  12. #include <linux/module.h>
  13. #include <linux/ftrace.h>
  14. #include <linux/hash.h>
  15. #include <linux/fs.h>
  16. #include <asm/local.h>
  17. #include "trace.h"
  18. #include "trace_stat.h"
  19. #include "trace_output.h"
  20. #ifdef CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER
  21. static struct tracer branch_trace;
  22. static int branch_tracing_enabled __read_mostly;
  23. static DEFINE_MUTEX(branch_tracing_mutex);
  24. static struct trace_array *branch_tracer;
  25. static void
  26. probe_likely_condition(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect)
  27. {
  28. struct trace_array *tr = branch_tracer;
  29. struct ring_buffer_event *event;
  30. struct trace_branch *entry;
  31. unsigned long flags;
  32. int cpu, pc;
  33. const char *p;
  34. /*
  35. * I would love to save just the ftrace_likely_data pointer, but
  36. * this code can also be used by modules. Ugly things can happen
  37. * if the module is unloaded, and then we go and read the
  38. * pointer. This is slower, but much safer.
  39. */
  40. if (unlikely(!tr))
  41. return;
  42. local_irq_save(flags);
  43. cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
  44. if (atomic_inc_return(&tr->data[cpu]->disabled) != 1)
  45. goto out;
  46. event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(tr->buffer, sizeof(*entry));
  47. if (!event)
  48. goto out;
  49. pc = preempt_count();
  50. entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
  51. tracing_generic_entry_update(&entry->ent, flags, pc);
  52. entry->ent.type = TRACE_BRANCH;
  53. /* Strip off the path, only save the file */
  54. p = f->file + strlen(f->file);
  55. while (p >= f->file && *p != '/')
  56. p--;
  57. p++;
  58. strncpy(entry->func, f->func, TRACE_FUNC_SIZE);
  59. strncpy(entry->file, p, TRACE_FILE_SIZE);
  60. entry->func[TRACE_FUNC_SIZE] = 0;
  61. entry->file[TRACE_FILE_SIZE] = 0;
  62. entry->line = f->line;
  63. entry->correct = val == expect;
  64. ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr->buffer, event);
  65. out:
  66. atomic_dec(&tr->data[cpu]->disabled);
  67. local_irq_restore(flags);
  68. }
  69. static inline
  70. void trace_likely_condition(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect)
  71. {
  72. if (!branch_tracing_enabled)
  73. return;
  74. probe_likely_condition(f, val, expect);
  75. }
  76. int enable_branch_tracing(struct trace_array *tr)
  77. {
  78. int ret = 0;
  79. mutex_lock(&branch_tracing_mutex);
  80. branch_tracer = tr;
  81. /*
  82. * Must be seen before enabling. The reader is a condition
  83. * where we do not need a matching rmb()
  84. */
  85. smp_wmb();
  86. branch_tracing_enabled++;
  87. mutex_unlock(&branch_tracing_mutex);
  88. return ret;
  89. }
  90. void disable_branch_tracing(void)
  91. {
  92. mutex_lock(&branch_tracing_mutex);
  93. if (!branch_tracing_enabled)
  94. goto out_unlock;
  95. branch_tracing_enabled--;
  96. out_unlock:
  97. mutex_unlock(&branch_tracing_mutex);
  98. }
  99. static void start_branch_trace(struct trace_array *tr)
  100. {
  101. enable_branch_tracing(tr);
  102. }
  103. static void stop_branch_trace(struct trace_array *tr)
  104. {
  105. disable_branch_tracing();
  106. }
  107. static int branch_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr)
  108. {
  109. tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
  110. start_branch_trace(tr);
  111. return 0;
  112. }
  113. static void branch_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
  114. {
  115. stop_branch_trace(tr);
  116. }
  117. static enum print_line_t trace_branch_print(struct trace_iterator *iter,
  118. int flags)
  119. {
  120. struct trace_branch *field;
  121. trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent);
  122. if (trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "[%s] %s:%s:%d\n",
  123. field->correct ? " ok " : " MISS ",
  124. field->func,
  125. field->file,
  126. field->line))
  127. return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
  128. return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
  129. }
  130. static struct trace_event trace_branch_event = {
  131. .type = TRACE_BRANCH,
  132. .trace = trace_branch_print,
  133. .latency_trace = trace_branch_print,
  134. };
  135. static struct tracer branch_trace __read_mostly =
  136. {
  137. .name = "branch",
  138. .init = branch_trace_init,
  139. .reset = branch_trace_reset,
  140. #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
  141. .selftest = trace_selftest_startup_branch,
  142. #endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST */
  143. };
  144. __init static int init_branch_tracer(void)
  145. {
  146. int ret;
  147. ret = register_ftrace_event(&trace_branch_event);
  148. if (!ret) {
  149. printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: could not register "
  150. "branch events\n");
  151. return 1;
  152. }
  153. return register_tracer(&branch_trace);
  154. }
  155. device_initcall(init_branch_tracer);
  156. #else
  157. static inline
  158. void trace_likely_condition(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect)
  159. {
  160. }
  161. #endif /* CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER */
  162. void ftrace_likely_update(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect)
  163. {
  164. /*
  165. * I would love to have a trace point here instead, but the
  166. * trace point code is so inundated with unlikely and likely
  167. * conditions that the recursive nightmare that exists is too
  168. * much to try to get working. At least for now.
  169. */
  170. trace_likely_condition(f, val, expect);
  171. /* FIXME: Make this atomic! */
  172. if (val == expect)
  173. f->correct++;
  174. else
  175. f->incorrect++;
  176. }
  177. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ftrace_likely_update);
  178. extern unsigned long __start_annotated_branch_profile[];
  179. extern unsigned long __stop_annotated_branch_profile[];
  180. static int annotated_branch_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m)
  181. {
  182. seq_printf(m, " correct incorrect %% ");
  183. seq_printf(m, " Function "
  184. " File Line\n"
  185. " ------- --------- - "
  186. " -------- "
  187. " ---- ----\n");
  188. return 0;
  189. }
  190. static inline long get_incorrect_percent(struct ftrace_branch_data *p)
  191. {
  192. long percent;
  193. if (p->correct) {
  194. percent = p->incorrect * 100;
  195. percent /= p->correct + p->incorrect;
  196. } else
  197. percent = p->incorrect ? 100 : -1;
  198. return percent;
  199. }
  200. static int branch_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  201. {
  202. struct ftrace_branch_data *p = v;
  203. const char *f;
  204. long percent;
  205. /* Only print the file, not the path */
  206. f = p->file + strlen(p->file);
  207. while (f >= p->file && *f != '/')
  208. f--;
  209. f++;
  210. /*
  211. * The miss is overlayed on correct, and hit on incorrect.
  212. */
  213. percent = get_incorrect_percent(p);
  214. seq_printf(m, "%8lu %8lu ", p->correct, p->incorrect);
  215. if (percent < 0)
  216. seq_printf(m, " X ");
  217. else
  218. seq_printf(m, "%3ld ", percent);
  219. seq_printf(m, "%-30.30s %-20.20s %d\n", p->func, f, p->line);
  220. return 0;
  221. }
  222. static void *annotated_branch_stat_start(void)
  223. {
  224. return __start_annotated_branch_profile;
  225. }
  226. static void *
  227. annotated_branch_stat_next(void *v, int idx)
  228. {
  229. struct ftrace_branch_data *p = v;
  230. ++p;
  231. if ((void *)p >= (void *)__stop_annotated_branch_profile)
  232. return NULL;
  233. return p;
  234. }
  235. static int annotated_branch_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
  236. {
  237. struct ftrace_branch_data *a = p1;
  238. struct ftrace_branch_data *b = p2;
  239. long percent_a, percent_b;
  240. percent_a = get_incorrect_percent(a);
  241. percent_b = get_incorrect_percent(b);
  242. if (percent_a < percent_b)
  243. return -1;
  244. if (percent_a > percent_b)
  245. return 1;
  246. else
  247. return 0;
  248. }
  249. static struct tracer_stat annotated_branch_stats = {
  250. .name = "branch_annotated",
  251. .stat_start = annotated_branch_stat_start,
  252. .stat_next = annotated_branch_stat_next,
  253. .stat_cmp = annotated_branch_stat_cmp,
  254. .stat_headers = annotated_branch_stat_headers,
  255. .stat_show = branch_stat_show
  256. };
  257. __init static int init_annotated_branch_stats(void)
  258. {
  259. int ret;
  260. ret = register_stat_tracer(&annotated_branch_stats);
  261. if (!ret) {
  262. printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: could not register "
  263. "annotated branches stats\n");
  264. return 1;
  265. }
  266. return 0;
  267. }
  268. fs_initcall(init_annotated_branch_stats);
  269. #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
  270. extern unsigned long __start_branch_profile[];
  271. extern unsigned long __stop_branch_profile[];
  272. static int all_branch_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m)
  273. {
  274. seq_printf(m, " miss hit %% ");
  275. seq_printf(m, " Function "
  276. " File Line\n"
  277. " ------- --------- - "
  278. " -------- "
  279. " ---- ----\n");
  280. return 0;
  281. }
  282. static void *all_branch_stat_start(void)
  283. {
  284. return __start_branch_profile;
  285. }
  286. static void *
  287. all_branch_stat_next(void *v, int idx)
  288. {
  289. struct ftrace_branch_data *p = v;
  290. ++p;
  291. if ((void *)p >= (void *)__stop_branch_profile)
  292. return NULL;
  293. return p;
  294. }
  295. static struct tracer_stat all_branch_stats = {
  296. .name = "branch_all",
  297. .stat_start = all_branch_stat_start,
  298. .stat_next = all_branch_stat_next,
  299. .stat_headers = all_branch_stat_headers,
  300. .stat_show = branch_stat_show
  301. };
  302. __init static int all_annotated_branch_stats(void)
  303. {
  304. int ret;
  305. ret = register_stat_tracer(&all_branch_stats);
  306. if (!ret) {
  307. printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: could not register "
  308. "all branches stats\n");
  309. return 1;
  310. }
  311. return 0;
  312. }
  313. fs_initcall(all_annotated_branch_stats);
  314. #endif /* CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES */