slab.h 7.9 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Written by Mark Hemment, 1996 (markhe@nextd.demon.co.uk).
  3. *
  4. * (C) SGI 2006, Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
  5. * Cleaned up and restructured to ease the addition of alternative
  6. * implementations of SLAB allocators.
  7. */
  8. #ifndef _LINUX_SLAB_H
  9. #define _LINUX_SLAB_H
  10. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  11. #include <linux/gfp.h>
  12. #include <linux/types.h>
  13. typedef struct kmem_cache kmem_cache_t __deprecated;
  14. /*
  15. * Flags to pass to kmem_cache_create().
  16. * The ones marked DEBUG are only valid if CONFIG_SLAB_DEBUG is set.
  17. */
  18. #define SLAB_DEBUG_FREE 0x00000100UL /* DEBUG: Perform (expensive) checks on free */
  19. #define SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL 0x00000200UL /* DEBUG: Call constructor (as verifier) */
  20. #define SLAB_RED_ZONE 0x00000400UL /* DEBUG: Red zone objs in a cache */
  21. #define SLAB_POISON 0x00000800UL /* DEBUG: Poison objects */
  22. #define SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN 0x00002000UL /* Align objs on cache lines */
  23. #define SLAB_CACHE_DMA 0x00004000UL /* Use GFP_DMA memory */
  24. #define SLAB_STORE_USER 0x00010000UL /* DEBUG: Store the last owner for bug hunting */
  25. #define SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT 0x00020000UL /* Objects are reclaimable */
  26. #define SLAB_PANIC 0x00040000UL /* Panic if kmem_cache_create() fails */
  27. #define SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU 0x00080000UL /* Defer freeing slabs to RCU */
  28. #define SLAB_MEM_SPREAD 0x00100000UL /* Spread some memory over cpuset */
  29. #define SLAB_TRACE 0x00200000UL /* Trace allocations and frees */
  30. /* Flags passed to a constructor functions */
  31. #define SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR 0x001UL /* If not set, then deconstructor */
  32. #define SLAB_CTOR_ATOMIC 0x002UL /* Tell constructor it can't sleep */
  33. #define SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY 0x004UL /* Tell constructor it's a verify call */
  34. /*
  35. * struct kmem_cache related prototypes
  36. */
  37. void __init kmem_cache_init(void);
  38. int slab_is_available(void);
  39. struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *, size_t, size_t,
  40. unsigned long,
  41. void (*)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long),
  42. void (*)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long));
  43. void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *);
  44. int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *);
  45. void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
  46. void *kmem_cache_zalloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
  47. void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *, void *);
  48. unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *);
  49. const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *);
  50. int kmem_ptr_validate(struct kmem_cache *cachep, const void *ptr);
  51. /*
  52. * Please use this macro to create slab caches. Simply specify the
  53. * name of the structure and maybe some flags that are listed above.
  54. *
  55. * The alignment of the struct determines object alignment. If you
  56. * f.e. add ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp to the struct declaration
  57. * then the objects will be properly aligned in SMP configurations.
  58. */
  59. #define KMEM_CACHE(__struct, __flags) kmem_cache_create(#__struct,\
  60. sizeof(struct __struct), __alignof__(struct __struct),\
  61. (__flags), NULL, NULL)
  62. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  63. extern void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t flags, int node);
  64. #else
  65. static inline void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
  66. gfp_t flags, int node)
  67. {
  68. return kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, flags);
  69. }
  70. #endif
  71. /*
  72. * Common kmalloc functions provided by all allocators
  73. */
  74. void *__kmalloc(size_t, gfp_t);
  75. void *__kzalloc(size_t, gfp_t);
  76. void * __must_check krealloc(const void *, size_t, gfp_t);
  77. void kfree(const void *);
  78. size_t ksize(const void *);
  79. /**
  80. * kcalloc - allocate memory for an array. The memory is set to zero.
  81. * @n: number of elements.
  82. * @size: element size.
  83. * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
  84. */
  85. static inline void *kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
  86. {
  87. if (n != 0 && size > ULONG_MAX / n)
  88. return NULL;
  89. return __kzalloc(n * size, flags);
  90. }
  91. /*
  92. * Allocator specific definitions. These are mainly used to establish optimized
  93. * ways to convert kmalloc() calls to kmem_cache_alloc() invocations by selecting
  94. * the appropriate general cache at compile time.
  95. */
  96. #if defined(CONFIG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_SLUB)
  97. #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB
  98. #include <linux/slub_def.h>
  99. #else
  100. #include <linux/slab_def.h>
  101. #endif /* !CONFIG_SLUB */
  102. #else
  103. /*
  104. * Fallback definitions for an allocator not wanting to provide
  105. * its own optimized kmalloc definitions (like SLOB).
  106. */
  107. /**
  108. * kmalloc - allocate memory
  109. * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
  110. * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
  111. *
  112. * kmalloc is the normal method of allocating memory
  113. * in the kernel.
  114. *
  115. * The @flags argument may be one of:
  116. *
  117. * %GFP_USER - Allocate memory on behalf of user. May sleep.
  118. *
  119. * %GFP_KERNEL - Allocate normal kernel ram. May sleep.
  120. *
  121. * %GFP_ATOMIC - Allocation will not sleep.
  122. * For example, use this inside interrupt handlers.
  123. *
  124. * %GFP_HIGHUSER - Allocate pages from high memory.
  125. *
  126. * %GFP_NOIO - Do not do any I/O at all while trying to get memory.
  127. *
  128. * %GFP_NOFS - Do not make any fs calls while trying to get memory.
  129. *
  130. * Also it is possible to set different flags by OR'ing
  131. * in one or more of the following additional @flags:
  132. *
  133. * %__GFP_COLD - Request cache-cold pages instead of
  134. * trying to return cache-warm pages.
  135. *
  136. * %__GFP_DMA - Request memory from the DMA-capable zone.
  137. *
  138. * %__GFP_HIGH - This allocation has high priority and may use emergency pools.
  139. *
  140. * %__GFP_HIGHMEM - Allocated memory may be from highmem.
  141. *
  142. * %__GFP_NOFAIL - Indicate that this allocation is in no way allowed to fail
  143. * (think twice before using).
  144. *
  145. * %__GFP_NORETRY - If memory is not immediately available,
  146. * then give up at once.
  147. *
  148. * %__GFP_NOWARN - If allocation fails, don't issue any warnings.
  149. *
  150. * %__GFP_REPEAT - If allocation fails initially, try once more before failing.
  151. */
  152. static inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
  153. {
  154. return __kmalloc(size, flags);
  155. }
  156. /**
  157. * kzalloc - allocate memory. The memory is set to zero.
  158. * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
  159. * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc).
  160. */
  161. static inline void *kzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
  162. {
  163. return __kzalloc(size, flags);
  164. }
  165. #endif
  166. #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA
  167. static inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
  168. {
  169. return kmalloc(size, flags);
  170. }
  171. static inline void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
  172. {
  173. return __kmalloc(size, flags);
  174. }
  175. #endif /* !CONFIG_NUMA */
  176. /*
  177. * kmalloc_track_caller is a special version of kmalloc that records the
  178. * calling function of the routine calling it for slab leak tracking instead
  179. * of just the calling function (confusing, eh?).
  180. * It's useful when the call to kmalloc comes from a widely-used standard
  181. * allocator where we care about the real place the memory allocation
  182. * request comes from.
  183. */
  184. #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_SLUB)
  185. extern void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, void*);
  186. #define kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags) \
  187. __kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0))
  188. #else
  189. #define kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags) \
  190. __kmalloc(size, flags)
  191. #endif /* DEBUG_SLAB */
  192. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  193. /*
  194. * kmalloc_node_track_caller is a special version of kmalloc_node that
  195. * records the calling function of the routine calling it for slab leak
  196. * tracking instead of just the calling function (confusing, eh?).
  197. * It's useful when the call to kmalloc_node comes from a widely-used
  198. * standard allocator where we care about the real place the memory
  199. * allocation request comes from.
  200. */
  201. #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_SLUB)
  202. extern void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, int, void *);
  203. #define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
  204. __kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node, \
  205. __builtin_return_address(0))
  206. #else
  207. #define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
  208. __kmalloc_node(size, flags, node)
  209. #endif
  210. #else /* CONFIG_NUMA */
  211. #define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
  212. kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags)
  213. #endif /* DEBUG_SLAB */
  214. extern const struct seq_operations slabinfo_op;
  215. ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
  216. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  217. #endif /* _LINUX_SLAB_H */