open.c 25 KB

1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950515253545556575859606162636465666768697071727374757677787980818283848586878889909192939495969798991001011021031041051061071081091101111121131141151161171181191201211221231241251261271281291301311321331341351361371381391401411421431441451461471481491501511521531541551561571581591601611621631641651661671681691701711721731741751761771781791801811821831841851861871881891901911921931941951961971981992002012022032042052062072082092102112122132142152162172182192202212222232242252262272282292302312322332342352362372382392402412422432442452462472482492502512522532542552562572582592602612622632642652662672682692702712722732742752762772782792802812822832842852862872882892902912922932942952962972982993003013023033043053063073083093103113123133143153163173183193203213223233243253263273283293303313323333343353363373383393403413423433443453463473483493503513523533543553563573583593603613623633643653663673683693703713723733743753763773783793803813823833843853863873883893903913923933943953963973983994004014024034044054064074084094104114124134144154164174184194204214224234244254264274284294304314324334344354364374384394404414424434444454464474484494504514524534544554564574584594604614624634644654664674684694704714724734744754764774784794804814824834844854864874884894904914924934944954964974984995005015025035045055065075085095105115125135145155165175185195205215225235245255265275285295305315325335345355365375385395405415425435445455465475485495505515525535545555565575585595605615625635645655665675685695705715725735745755765775785795805815825835845855865875885895905915925935945955965975985996006016026036046056066076086096106116126136146156166176186196206216226236246256266276286296306316326336346356366376386396406416426436446456466476486496506516526536546556566576586596606616626636646656666676686696706716726736746756766776786796806816826836846856866876886896906916926936946956966976986997007017027037047057067077087097107117127137147157167177187197207217227237247257267277287297307317327337347357367377387397407417427437447457467477487497507517527537547557567577587597607617627637647657667677687697707717727737747757767777787797807817827837847857867877887897907917927937947957967977987998008018028038048058068078088098108118128138148158168178188198208218228238248258268278288298308318328338348358368378388398408418428438448458468478488498508518528538548558568578588598608618628638648658668678688698708718728738748758768778788798808818828838848858868878888898908918928938948958968978988999009019029039049059069079089099109119129139149159169179189199209219229239249259269279289299309319329339349359369379389399409419429439449459469479489499509519529539549559569579589599609619629639649659669679689699709719729739749759769779789799809819829839849859869879889899909919929939949959969979989991000100110021003100410051006100710081009101010111012101310141015101610171018101910201021102210231024102510261027102810291030103110321033103410351036103710381039104010411042104310441045104610471048104910501051105210531054105510561057105810591060106110621063106410651066106710681069107010711072107310741075107610771078107910801081108210831084108510861087108810891090109110921093109410951096109710981099110011011102110311041105110611071108110911101111111211131114111511161117111811191120
  1. /*
  2. * linux/fs/open.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
  5. */
  6. #include <linux/string.h>
  7. #include <linux/mm.h>
  8. #include <linux/file.h>
  9. #include <linux/quotaops.h>
  10. #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
  11. #include <linux/module.h>
  12. #include <linux/slab.h>
  13. #include <linux/tty.h>
  14. #include <linux/namei.h>
  15. #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  16. #include <linux/capability.h>
  17. #include <linux/security.h>
  18. #include <linux/mount.h>
  19. #include <linux/vfs.h>
  20. #include <linux/fcntl.h>
  21. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  22. #include <linux/fs.h>
  23. #include <linux/personality.h>
  24. #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  25. #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  26. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  27. #include <linux/audit.h>
  28. int vfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
  29. {
  30. int retval = -ENODEV;
  31. if (dentry) {
  32. retval = -ENOSYS;
  33. if (dentry->d_sb->s_op->statfs) {
  34. memset(buf, 0, sizeof(*buf));
  35. retval = security_sb_statfs(dentry);
  36. if (retval)
  37. return retval;
  38. retval = dentry->d_sb->s_op->statfs(dentry, buf);
  39. if (retval == 0 && buf->f_frsize == 0)
  40. buf->f_frsize = buf->f_bsize;
  41. }
  42. }
  43. return retval;
  44. }
  45. EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_statfs);
  46. static int vfs_statfs_native(struct dentry *dentry, struct statfs *buf)
  47. {
  48. struct kstatfs st;
  49. int retval;
  50. retval = vfs_statfs(dentry, &st);
  51. if (retval)
  52. return retval;
  53. if (sizeof(*buf) == sizeof(st))
  54. memcpy(buf, &st, sizeof(st));
  55. else {
  56. if (sizeof buf->f_blocks == 4) {
  57. if ((st.f_blocks | st.f_bfree | st.f_bavail) &
  58. 0xffffffff00000000ULL)
  59. return -EOVERFLOW;
  60. /*
  61. * f_files and f_ffree may be -1; it's okay to stuff
  62. * that into 32 bits
  63. */
  64. if (st.f_files != -1 &&
  65. (st.f_files & 0xffffffff00000000ULL))
  66. return -EOVERFLOW;
  67. if (st.f_ffree != -1 &&
  68. (st.f_ffree & 0xffffffff00000000ULL))
  69. return -EOVERFLOW;
  70. }
  71. buf->f_type = st.f_type;
  72. buf->f_bsize = st.f_bsize;
  73. buf->f_blocks = st.f_blocks;
  74. buf->f_bfree = st.f_bfree;
  75. buf->f_bavail = st.f_bavail;
  76. buf->f_files = st.f_files;
  77. buf->f_ffree = st.f_ffree;
  78. buf->f_fsid = st.f_fsid;
  79. buf->f_namelen = st.f_namelen;
  80. buf->f_frsize = st.f_frsize;
  81. memset(buf->f_spare, 0, sizeof(buf->f_spare));
  82. }
  83. return 0;
  84. }
  85. static int vfs_statfs64(struct dentry *dentry, struct statfs64 *buf)
  86. {
  87. struct kstatfs st;
  88. int retval;
  89. retval = vfs_statfs(dentry, &st);
  90. if (retval)
  91. return retval;
  92. if (sizeof(*buf) == sizeof(st))
  93. memcpy(buf, &st, sizeof(st));
  94. else {
  95. buf->f_type = st.f_type;
  96. buf->f_bsize = st.f_bsize;
  97. buf->f_blocks = st.f_blocks;
  98. buf->f_bfree = st.f_bfree;
  99. buf->f_bavail = st.f_bavail;
  100. buf->f_files = st.f_files;
  101. buf->f_ffree = st.f_ffree;
  102. buf->f_fsid = st.f_fsid;
  103. buf->f_namelen = st.f_namelen;
  104. buf->f_frsize = st.f_frsize;
  105. memset(buf->f_spare, 0, sizeof(buf->f_spare));
  106. }
  107. return 0;
  108. }
  109. asmlinkage long sys_statfs(const char __user * path, struct statfs __user * buf)
  110. {
  111. struct nameidata nd;
  112. int error;
  113. error = user_path_walk(path, &nd);
  114. if (!error) {
  115. struct statfs tmp;
  116. error = vfs_statfs_native(nd.dentry, &tmp);
  117. if (!error && copy_to_user(buf, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)))
  118. error = -EFAULT;
  119. path_release(&nd);
  120. }
  121. return error;
  122. }
  123. asmlinkage long sys_statfs64(const char __user *path, size_t sz, struct statfs64 __user *buf)
  124. {
  125. struct nameidata nd;
  126. long error;
  127. if (sz != sizeof(*buf))
  128. return -EINVAL;
  129. error = user_path_walk(path, &nd);
  130. if (!error) {
  131. struct statfs64 tmp;
  132. error = vfs_statfs64(nd.dentry, &tmp);
  133. if (!error && copy_to_user(buf, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)))
  134. error = -EFAULT;
  135. path_release(&nd);
  136. }
  137. return error;
  138. }
  139. asmlinkage long sys_fstatfs(unsigned int fd, struct statfs __user * buf)
  140. {
  141. struct file * file;
  142. struct statfs tmp;
  143. int error;
  144. error = -EBADF;
  145. file = fget(fd);
  146. if (!file)
  147. goto out;
  148. error = vfs_statfs_native(file->f_path.dentry, &tmp);
  149. if (!error && copy_to_user(buf, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)))
  150. error = -EFAULT;
  151. fput(file);
  152. out:
  153. return error;
  154. }
  155. asmlinkage long sys_fstatfs64(unsigned int fd, size_t sz, struct statfs64 __user *buf)
  156. {
  157. struct file * file;
  158. struct statfs64 tmp;
  159. int error;
  160. if (sz != sizeof(*buf))
  161. return -EINVAL;
  162. error = -EBADF;
  163. file = fget(fd);
  164. if (!file)
  165. goto out;
  166. error = vfs_statfs64(file->f_path.dentry, &tmp);
  167. if (!error && copy_to_user(buf, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)))
  168. error = -EFAULT;
  169. fput(file);
  170. out:
  171. return error;
  172. }
  173. int do_truncate(struct dentry *dentry, loff_t length, unsigned int time_attrs,
  174. struct file *filp)
  175. {
  176. int err;
  177. struct iattr newattrs;
  178. /* Not pretty: "inode->i_size" shouldn't really be signed. But it is. */
  179. if (length < 0)
  180. return -EINVAL;
  181. newattrs.ia_size = length;
  182. newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE | time_attrs;
  183. if (filp) {
  184. newattrs.ia_file = filp;
  185. newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_FILE;
  186. }
  187. mutex_lock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
  188. err = notify_change(dentry, &newattrs);
  189. mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
  190. return err;
  191. }
  192. static long do_sys_truncate(const char __user * path, loff_t length)
  193. {
  194. struct nameidata nd;
  195. struct inode * inode;
  196. int error;
  197. error = -EINVAL;
  198. if (length < 0) /* sorry, but loff_t says... */
  199. goto out;
  200. error = user_path_walk(path, &nd);
  201. if (error)
  202. goto out;
  203. inode = nd.dentry->d_inode;
  204. /* For directories it's -EISDIR, for other non-regulars - -EINVAL */
  205. error = -EISDIR;
  206. if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
  207. goto dput_and_out;
  208. error = -EINVAL;
  209. if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
  210. goto dput_and_out;
  211. error = vfs_permission(&nd, MAY_WRITE);
  212. if (error)
  213. goto dput_and_out;
  214. error = -EROFS;
  215. if (IS_RDONLY(inode))
  216. goto dput_and_out;
  217. error = -EPERM;
  218. if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
  219. goto dput_and_out;
  220. /*
  221. * Make sure that there are no leases.
  222. */
  223. error = break_lease(inode, FMODE_WRITE);
  224. if (error)
  225. goto dput_and_out;
  226. error = get_write_access(inode);
  227. if (error)
  228. goto dput_and_out;
  229. error = locks_verify_truncate(inode, NULL, length);
  230. if (!error) {
  231. DQUOT_INIT(inode);
  232. error = do_truncate(nd.dentry, length, 0, NULL);
  233. }
  234. put_write_access(inode);
  235. dput_and_out:
  236. path_release(&nd);
  237. out:
  238. return error;
  239. }
  240. asmlinkage long sys_truncate(const char __user * path, unsigned long length)
  241. {
  242. /* on 32-bit boxen it will cut the range 2^31--2^32-1 off */
  243. return do_sys_truncate(path, (long)length);
  244. }
  245. static long do_sys_ftruncate(unsigned int fd, loff_t length, int small)
  246. {
  247. struct inode * inode;
  248. struct dentry *dentry;
  249. struct file * file;
  250. int error;
  251. error = -EINVAL;
  252. if (length < 0)
  253. goto out;
  254. error = -EBADF;
  255. file = fget(fd);
  256. if (!file)
  257. goto out;
  258. /* explicitly opened as large or we are on 64-bit box */
  259. if (file->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE)
  260. small = 0;
  261. dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
  262. inode = dentry->d_inode;
  263. error = -EINVAL;
  264. if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || !(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
  265. goto out_putf;
  266. error = -EINVAL;
  267. /* Cannot ftruncate over 2^31 bytes without large file support */
  268. if (small && length > MAX_NON_LFS)
  269. goto out_putf;
  270. error = -EPERM;
  271. if (IS_APPEND(inode))
  272. goto out_putf;
  273. error = locks_verify_truncate(inode, file, length);
  274. if (!error)
  275. error = do_truncate(dentry, length, ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME, file);
  276. out_putf:
  277. fput(file);
  278. out:
  279. return error;
  280. }
  281. asmlinkage long sys_ftruncate(unsigned int fd, unsigned long length)
  282. {
  283. long ret = do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 1);
  284. /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
  285. prevent_tail_call(ret);
  286. return ret;
  287. }
  288. /* LFS versions of truncate are only needed on 32 bit machines */
  289. #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
  290. asmlinkage long sys_truncate64(const char __user * path, loff_t length)
  291. {
  292. return do_sys_truncate(path, length);
  293. }
  294. asmlinkage long sys_ftruncate64(unsigned int fd, loff_t length)
  295. {
  296. long ret = do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 0);
  297. /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
  298. prevent_tail_call(ret);
  299. return ret;
  300. }
  301. #endif
  302. /*
  303. * access() needs to use the real uid/gid, not the effective uid/gid.
  304. * We do this by temporarily clearing all FS-related capabilities and
  305. * switching the fsuid/fsgid around to the real ones.
  306. */
  307. asmlinkage long sys_faccessat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int mode)
  308. {
  309. struct nameidata nd;
  310. int old_fsuid, old_fsgid;
  311. kernel_cap_t old_cap;
  312. int res;
  313. if (mode & ~S_IRWXO) /* where's F_OK, X_OK, W_OK, R_OK? */
  314. return -EINVAL;
  315. old_fsuid = current->fsuid;
  316. old_fsgid = current->fsgid;
  317. old_cap = current->cap_effective;
  318. current->fsuid = current->uid;
  319. current->fsgid = current->gid;
  320. /*
  321. * Clear the capabilities if we switch to a non-root user
  322. *
  323. * FIXME: There is a race here against sys_capset. The
  324. * capabilities can change yet we will restore the old
  325. * value below. We should hold task_capabilities_lock,
  326. * but we cannot because user_path_walk can sleep.
  327. */
  328. if (current->uid)
  329. cap_clear(current->cap_effective);
  330. else
  331. current->cap_effective = current->cap_permitted;
  332. res = __user_walk_fd(dfd, filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW|LOOKUP_ACCESS, &nd);
  333. if (res)
  334. goto out;
  335. res = vfs_permission(&nd, mode);
  336. /* SuS v2 requires we report a read only fs too */
  337. if(res || !(mode & S_IWOTH) ||
  338. special_file(nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
  339. goto out_path_release;
  340. if(IS_RDONLY(nd.dentry->d_inode))
  341. res = -EROFS;
  342. out_path_release:
  343. path_release(&nd);
  344. out:
  345. current->fsuid = old_fsuid;
  346. current->fsgid = old_fsgid;
  347. current->cap_effective = old_cap;
  348. return res;
  349. }
  350. asmlinkage long sys_access(const char __user *filename, int mode)
  351. {
  352. return sys_faccessat(AT_FDCWD, filename, mode);
  353. }
  354. asmlinkage long sys_chdir(const char __user * filename)
  355. {
  356. struct nameidata nd;
  357. int error;
  358. error = __user_walk(filename,
  359. LOOKUP_FOLLOW|LOOKUP_DIRECTORY|LOOKUP_CHDIR, &nd);
  360. if (error)
  361. goto out;
  362. error = vfs_permission(&nd, MAY_EXEC);
  363. if (error)
  364. goto dput_and_out;
  365. set_fs_pwd(current->fs, nd.mnt, nd.dentry);
  366. dput_and_out:
  367. path_release(&nd);
  368. out:
  369. return error;
  370. }
  371. asmlinkage long sys_fchdir(unsigned int fd)
  372. {
  373. struct file *file;
  374. struct dentry *dentry;
  375. struct inode *inode;
  376. struct vfsmount *mnt;
  377. int error;
  378. error = -EBADF;
  379. file = fget(fd);
  380. if (!file)
  381. goto out;
  382. dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
  383. mnt = file->f_path.mnt;
  384. inode = dentry->d_inode;
  385. error = -ENOTDIR;
  386. if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
  387. goto out_putf;
  388. error = file_permission(file, MAY_EXEC);
  389. if (!error)
  390. set_fs_pwd(current->fs, mnt, dentry);
  391. out_putf:
  392. fput(file);
  393. out:
  394. return error;
  395. }
  396. asmlinkage long sys_chroot(const char __user * filename)
  397. {
  398. struct nameidata nd;
  399. int error;
  400. error = __user_walk(filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY | LOOKUP_NOALT, &nd);
  401. if (error)
  402. goto out;
  403. error = vfs_permission(&nd, MAY_EXEC);
  404. if (error)
  405. goto dput_and_out;
  406. error = -EPERM;
  407. if (!capable(CAP_SYS_CHROOT))
  408. goto dput_and_out;
  409. set_fs_root(current->fs, nd.mnt, nd.dentry);
  410. set_fs_altroot();
  411. error = 0;
  412. dput_and_out:
  413. path_release(&nd);
  414. out:
  415. return error;
  416. }
  417. asmlinkage long sys_fchmod(unsigned int fd, mode_t mode)
  418. {
  419. struct inode * inode;
  420. struct dentry * dentry;
  421. struct file * file;
  422. int err = -EBADF;
  423. struct iattr newattrs;
  424. file = fget(fd);
  425. if (!file)
  426. goto out;
  427. dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
  428. inode = dentry->d_inode;
  429. audit_inode(NULL, inode);
  430. err = -EROFS;
  431. if (IS_RDONLY(inode))
  432. goto out_putf;
  433. err = -EPERM;
  434. if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
  435. goto out_putf;
  436. mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
  437. if (mode == (mode_t) -1)
  438. mode = inode->i_mode;
  439. newattrs.ia_mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | (inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO);
  440. newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE | ATTR_CTIME;
  441. err = notify_change(dentry, &newattrs);
  442. mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
  443. out_putf:
  444. fput(file);
  445. out:
  446. return err;
  447. }
  448. asmlinkage long sys_fchmodat(int dfd, const char __user *filename,
  449. mode_t mode)
  450. {
  451. struct nameidata nd;
  452. struct inode * inode;
  453. int error;
  454. struct iattr newattrs;
  455. error = __user_walk_fd(dfd, filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &nd);
  456. if (error)
  457. goto out;
  458. inode = nd.dentry->d_inode;
  459. error = -EROFS;
  460. if (IS_RDONLY(inode))
  461. goto dput_and_out;
  462. error = -EPERM;
  463. if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
  464. goto dput_and_out;
  465. mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
  466. if (mode == (mode_t) -1)
  467. mode = inode->i_mode;
  468. newattrs.ia_mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | (inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO);
  469. newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE | ATTR_CTIME;
  470. error = notify_change(nd.dentry, &newattrs);
  471. mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
  472. dput_and_out:
  473. path_release(&nd);
  474. out:
  475. return error;
  476. }
  477. asmlinkage long sys_chmod(const char __user *filename, mode_t mode)
  478. {
  479. return sys_fchmodat(AT_FDCWD, filename, mode);
  480. }
  481. static int chown_common(struct dentry * dentry, uid_t user, gid_t group)
  482. {
  483. struct inode * inode;
  484. int error;
  485. struct iattr newattrs;
  486. error = -ENOENT;
  487. if (!(inode = dentry->d_inode)) {
  488. printk(KERN_ERR "chown_common: NULL inode\n");
  489. goto out;
  490. }
  491. error = -EROFS;
  492. if (IS_RDONLY(inode))
  493. goto out;
  494. error = -EPERM;
  495. if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
  496. goto out;
  497. newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_CTIME;
  498. if (user != (uid_t) -1) {
  499. newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_UID;
  500. newattrs.ia_uid = user;
  501. }
  502. if (group != (gid_t) -1) {
  503. newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_GID;
  504. newattrs.ia_gid = group;
  505. }
  506. if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
  507. newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_KILL_SUID|ATTR_KILL_SGID;
  508. mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
  509. error = notify_change(dentry, &newattrs);
  510. mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
  511. out:
  512. return error;
  513. }
  514. asmlinkage long sys_chown(const char __user * filename, uid_t user, gid_t group)
  515. {
  516. struct nameidata nd;
  517. int error;
  518. error = user_path_walk(filename, &nd);
  519. if (error)
  520. goto out;
  521. error = chown_common(nd.dentry, user, group);
  522. path_release(&nd);
  523. out:
  524. return error;
  525. }
  526. asmlinkage long sys_fchownat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, uid_t user,
  527. gid_t group, int flag)
  528. {
  529. struct nameidata nd;
  530. int error = -EINVAL;
  531. int follow;
  532. if ((flag & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0)
  533. goto out;
  534. follow = (flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? 0 : LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
  535. error = __user_walk_fd(dfd, filename, follow, &nd);
  536. if (error)
  537. goto out;
  538. error = chown_common(nd.dentry, user, group);
  539. path_release(&nd);
  540. out:
  541. return error;
  542. }
  543. asmlinkage long sys_lchown(const char __user * filename, uid_t user, gid_t group)
  544. {
  545. struct nameidata nd;
  546. int error;
  547. error = user_path_walk_link(filename, &nd);
  548. if (error)
  549. goto out;
  550. error = chown_common(nd.dentry, user, group);
  551. path_release(&nd);
  552. out:
  553. return error;
  554. }
  555. asmlinkage long sys_fchown(unsigned int fd, uid_t user, gid_t group)
  556. {
  557. struct file * file;
  558. int error = -EBADF;
  559. struct dentry * dentry;
  560. file = fget(fd);
  561. if (!file)
  562. goto out;
  563. dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
  564. audit_inode(NULL, dentry->d_inode);
  565. error = chown_common(dentry, user, group);
  566. fput(file);
  567. out:
  568. return error;
  569. }
  570. static struct file *__dentry_open(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
  571. int flags, struct file *f,
  572. int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *))
  573. {
  574. struct inode *inode;
  575. int error;
  576. f->f_flags = flags;
  577. f->f_mode = ((flags+1) & O_ACCMODE) | FMODE_LSEEK |
  578. FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE;
  579. inode = dentry->d_inode;
  580. if (f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
  581. error = get_write_access(inode);
  582. if (error)
  583. goto cleanup_file;
  584. }
  585. f->f_mapping = inode->i_mapping;
  586. f->f_path.dentry = dentry;
  587. f->f_path.mnt = mnt;
  588. f->f_pos = 0;
  589. f->f_op = fops_get(inode->i_fop);
  590. file_move(f, &inode->i_sb->s_files);
  591. if (!open && f->f_op)
  592. open = f->f_op->open;
  593. if (open) {
  594. error = open(inode, f);
  595. if (error)
  596. goto cleanup_all;
  597. }
  598. f->f_flags &= ~(O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOCTTY | O_TRUNC);
  599. file_ra_state_init(&f->f_ra, f->f_mapping->host->i_mapping);
  600. /* NB: we're sure to have correct a_ops only after f_op->open */
  601. if (f->f_flags & O_DIRECT) {
  602. if (!f->f_mapping->a_ops ||
  603. ((!f->f_mapping->a_ops->direct_IO) &&
  604. (!f->f_mapping->a_ops->get_xip_page))) {
  605. fput(f);
  606. f = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  607. }
  608. }
  609. return f;
  610. cleanup_all:
  611. fops_put(f->f_op);
  612. if (f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
  613. put_write_access(inode);
  614. file_kill(f);
  615. f->f_path.dentry = NULL;
  616. f->f_path.mnt = NULL;
  617. cleanup_file:
  618. put_filp(f);
  619. dput(dentry);
  620. mntput(mnt);
  621. return ERR_PTR(error);
  622. }
  623. /*
  624. * Note that while the flag value (low two bits) for sys_open means:
  625. * 00 - read-only
  626. * 01 - write-only
  627. * 10 - read-write
  628. * 11 - special
  629. * it is changed into
  630. * 00 - no permissions needed
  631. * 01 - read-permission
  632. * 10 - write-permission
  633. * 11 - read-write
  634. * for the internal routines (ie open_namei()/follow_link() etc). 00 is
  635. * used by symlinks.
  636. */
  637. static struct file *do_filp_open(int dfd, const char *filename, int flags,
  638. int mode)
  639. {
  640. int namei_flags, error;
  641. struct nameidata nd;
  642. namei_flags = flags;
  643. if ((namei_flags+1) & O_ACCMODE)
  644. namei_flags++;
  645. error = open_namei(dfd, filename, namei_flags, mode, &nd);
  646. if (!error)
  647. return nameidata_to_filp(&nd, flags);
  648. return ERR_PTR(error);
  649. }
  650. struct file *filp_open(const char *filename, int flags, int mode)
  651. {
  652. return do_filp_open(AT_FDCWD, filename, flags, mode);
  653. }
  654. EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_open);
  655. /**
  656. * lookup_instantiate_filp - instantiates the open intent filp
  657. * @nd: pointer to nameidata
  658. * @dentry: pointer to dentry
  659. * @open: open callback
  660. *
  661. * Helper for filesystems that want to use lookup open intents and pass back
  662. * a fully instantiated struct file to the caller.
  663. * This function is meant to be called from within a filesystem's
  664. * lookup method.
  665. * Beware of calling it for non-regular files! Those ->open methods might block
  666. * (e.g. in fifo_open), leaving you with parent locked (and in case of fifo,
  667. * leading to a deadlock, as nobody can open that fifo anymore, because
  668. * another process to open fifo will block on locked parent when doing lookup).
  669. * Note that in case of error, nd->intent.open.file is destroyed, but the
  670. * path information remains valid.
  671. * If the open callback is set to NULL, then the standard f_op->open()
  672. * filesystem callback is substituted.
  673. */
  674. struct file *lookup_instantiate_filp(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry,
  675. int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *))
  676. {
  677. if (IS_ERR(nd->intent.open.file))
  678. goto out;
  679. if (IS_ERR(dentry))
  680. goto out_err;
  681. nd->intent.open.file = __dentry_open(dget(dentry), mntget(nd->mnt),
  682. nd->intent.open.flags - 1,
  683. nd->intent.open.file,
  684. open);
  685. out:
  686. return nd->intent.open.file;
  687. out_err:
  688. release_open_intent(nd);
  689. nd->intent.open.file = (struct file *)dentry;
  690. goto out;
  691. }
  692. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lookup_instantiate_filp);
  693. /**
  694. * nameidata_to_filp - convert a nameidata to an open filp.
  695. * @nd: pointer to nameidata
  696. * @flags: open flags
  697. *
  698. * Note that this function destroys the original nameidata
  699. */
  700. struct file *nameidata_to_filp(struct nameidata *nd, int flags)
  701. {
  702. struct file *filp;
  703. /* Pick up the filp from the open intent */
  704. filp = nd->intent.open.file;
  705. /* Has the filesystem initialised the file for us? */
  706. if (filp->f_path.dentry == NULL)
  707. filp = __dentry_open(nd->dentry, nd->mnt, flags, filp, NULL);
  708. else
  709. path_release(nd);
  710. return filp;
  711. }
  712. /*
  713. * dentry_open() will have done dput(dentry) and mntput(mnt) if it returns an
  714. * error.
  715. */
  716. struct file *dentry_open(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt, int flags)
  717. {
  718. int error;
  719. struct file *f;
  720. error = -ENFILE;
  721. f = get_empty_filp();
  722. if (f == NULL) {
  723. dput(dentry);
  724. mntput(mnt);
  725. return ERR_PTR(error);
  726. }
  727. return __dentry_open(dentry, mnt, flags, f, NULL);
  728. }
  729. EXPORT_SYMBOL(dentry_open);
  730. /*
  731. * Find an empty file descriptor entry, and mark it busy.
  732. */
  733. int get_unused_fd(void)
  734. {
  735. struct files_struct * files = current->files;
  736. int fd, error;
  737. struct fdtable *fdt;
  738. error = -EMFILE;
  739. spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
  740. repeat:
  741. fdt = files_fdtable(files);
  742. fd = find_next_zero_bit(fdt->open_fds->fds_bits, fdt->max_fds,
  743. files->next_fd);
  744. /*
  745. * N.B. For clone tasks sharing a files structure, this test
  746. * will limit the total number of files that can be opened.
  747. */
  748. if (fd >= current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur)
  749. goto out;
  750. /* Do we need to expand the fd array or fd set? */
  751. error = expand_files(files, fd);
  752. if (error < 0)
  753. goto out;
  754. if (error) {
  755. /*
  756. * If we needed to expand the fs array we
  757. * might have blocked - try again.
  758. */
  759. error = -EMFILE;
  760. goto repeat;
  761. }
  762. FD_SET(fd, fdt->open_fds);
  763. FD_CLR(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
  764. files->next_fd = fd + 1;
  765. #if 1
  766. /* Sanity check */
  767. if (fdt->fd[fd] != NULL) {
  768. printk(KERN_WARNING "get_unused_fd: slot %d not NULL!\n", fd);
  769. fdt->fd[fd] = NULL;
  770. }
  771. #endif
  772. error = fd;
  773. out:
  774. spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
  775. return error;
  776. }
  777. EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_unused_fd);
  778. static void __put_unused_fd(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int fd)
  779. {
  780. struct fdtable *fdt = files_fdtable(files);
  781. __FD_CLR(fd, fdt->open_fds);
  782. if (fd < files->next_fd)
  783. files->next_fd = fd;
  784. }
  785. void fastcall put_unused_fd(unsigned int fd)
  786. {
  787. struct files_struct *files = current->files;
  788. spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
  789. __put_unused_fd(files, fd);
  790. spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
  791. }
  792. EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_unused_fd);
  793. /*
  794. * Install a file pointer in the fd array.
  795. *
  796. * The VFS is full of places where we drop the files lock between
  797. * setting the open_fds bitmap and installing the file in the file
  798. * array. At any such point, we are vulnerable to a dup2() race
  799. * installing a file in the array before us. We need to detect this and
  800. * fput() the struct file we are about to overwrite in this case.
  801. *
  802. * It should never happen - if we allow dup2() do it, _really_ bad things
  803. * will follow.
  804. */
  805. void fastcall fd_install(unsigned int fd, struct file * file)
  806. {
  807. struct files_struct *files = current->files;
  808. struct fdtable *fdt;
  809. spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
  810. fdt = files_fdtable(files);
  811. BUG_ON(fdt->fd[fd] != NULL);
  812. rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[fd], file);
  813. spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
  814. }
  815. EXPORT_SYMBOL(fd_install);
  816. long do_sys_open(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags, int mode)
  817. {
  818. char *tmp = getname(filename);
  819. int fd = PTR_ERR(tmp);
  820. if (!IS_ERR(tmp)) {
  821. fd = get_unused_fd();
  822. if (fd >= 0) {
  823. struct file *f = do_filp_open(dfd, tmp, flags, mode);
  824. if (IS_ERR(f)) {
  825. put_unused_fd(fd);
  826. fd = PTR_ERR(f);
  827. } else {
  828. fsnotify_open(f->f_path.dentry);
  829. fd_install(fd, f);
  830. }
  831. }
  832. putname(tmp);
  833. }
  834. return fd;
  835. }
  836. asmlinkage long sys_open(const char __user *filename, int flags, int mode)
  837. {
  838. long ret;
  839. if (force_o_largefile())
  840. flags |= O_LARGEFILE;
  841. ret = do_sys_open(AT_FDCWD, filename, flags, mode);
  842. /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
  843. prevent_tail_call(ret);
  844. return ret;
  845. }
  846. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sys_open);
  847. asmlinkage long sys_openat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags,
  848. int mode)
  849. {
  850. long ret;
  851. if (force_o_largefile())
  852. flags |= O_LARGEFILE;
  853. ret = do_sys_open(dfd, filename, flags, mode);
  854. /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
  855. prevent_tail_call(ret);
  856. return ret;
  857. }
  858. #ifndef __alpha__
  859. /*
  860. * For backward compatibility? Maybe this should be moved
  861. * into arch/i386 instead?
  862. */
  863. asmlinkage long sys_creat(const char __user * pathname, int mode)
  864. {
  865. return sys_open(pathname, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, mode);
  866. }
  867. #endif
  868. /*
  869. * "id" is the POSIX thread ID. We use the
  870. * files pointer for this..
  871. */
  872. int filp_close(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
  873. {
  874. int retval = 0;
  875. if (!file_count(filp)) {
  876. printk(KERN_ERR "VFS: Close: file count is 0\n");
  877. return 0;
  878. }
  879. if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->flush)
  880. retval = filp->f_op->flush(filp, id);
  881. dnotify_flush(filp, id);
  882. locks_remove_posix(filp, id);
  883. fput(filp);
  884. return retval;
  885. }
  886. EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_close);
  887. /*
  888. * Careful here! We test whether the file pointer is NULL before
  889. * releasing the fd. This ensures that one clone task can't release
  890. * an fd while another clone is opening it.
  891. */
  892. asmlinkage long sys_close(unsigned int fd)
  893. {
  894. struct file * filp;
  895. struct files_struct *files = current->files;
  896. struct fdtable *fdt;
  897. int retval;
  898. spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
  899. fdt = files_fdtable(files);
  900. if (fd >= fdt->max_fds)
  901. goto out_unlock;
  902. filp = fdt->fd[fd];
  903. if (!filp)
  904. goto out_unlock;
  905. rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[fd], NULL);
  906. FD_CLR(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
  907. __put_unused_fd(files, fd);
  908. spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
  909. retval = filp_close(filp, files);
  910. /* can't restart close syscall because file table entry was cleared */
  911. if (unlikely(retval == -ERESTARTSYS ||
  912. retval == -ERESTARTNOINTR ||
  913. retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND ||
  914. retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK))
  915. retval = -EINTR;
  916. return retval;
  917. out_unlock:
  918. spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
  919. return -EBADF;
  920. }
  921. EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_close);
  922. /*
  923. * This routine simulates a hangup on the tty, to arrange that users
  924. * are given clean terminals at login time.
  925. */
  926. asmlinkage long sys_vhangup(void)
  927. {
  928. if (capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG)) {
  929. /* XXX: this needs locking */
  930. tty_vhangup(current->signal->tty);
  931. return 0;
  932. }
  933. return -EPERM;
  934. }
  935. /*
  936. * Called when an inode is about to be open.
  937. * We use this to disallow opening large files on 32bit systems if
  938. * the caller didn't specify O_LARGEFILE. On 64bit systems we force
  939. * on this flag in sys_open.
  940. */
  941. int generic_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
  942. {
  943. if (!(filp->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE) && i_size_read(inode) > MAX_NON_LFS)
  944. return -EFBIG;
  945. return 0;
  946. }
  947. EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_open);
  948. /*
  949. * This is used by subsystems that don't want seekable
  950. * file descriptors
  951. */
  952. int nonseekable_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
  953. {
  954. filp->f_mode &= ~(FMODE_LSEEK | FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE);
  955. return 0;
  956. }
  957. EXPORT_SYMBOL(nonseekable_open);