icmp.c 26 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * NET3: Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
  3. *
  4. * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  8. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  9. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
  12. * module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
  13. * Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
  14. * Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
  15. *
  16. * Fixes:
  17. * Clemens Fruhwirth : introduce global icmp rate limiting
  18. * with icmp type masking ability instead
  19. * of broken per type icmp timeouts.
  20. * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
  21. * Alan Cox : Multicast ping reply as self.
  22. * Alan Cox : Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
  23. * call.
  24. * Alan Cox : Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
  25. * code.
  26. * Martin Mares : RFC1812 checks.
  27. * Martin Mares : Can be configured to follow redirects
  28. * if acting as a router _without_ a
  29. * routing protocol (RFC 1812).
  30. * Martin Mares : Echo requests may be configured to
  31. * be ignored (RFC 1812).
  32. * Martin Mares : Limitation of ICMP error message
  33. * transmit rate (RFC 1812).
  34. * Martin Mares : TOS and Precedence set correctly
  35. * (RFC 1812).
  36. * Martin Mares : Now copying as much data from the
  37. * original packet as we can without
  38. * exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
  39. * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
  40. * Keith Owens : RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
  41. * path MTU bug.
  42. * Thomas Quinot : ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
  43. * valid (RFC 1812).
  44. * Andi Kleen : Check all packet lengths properly
  45. * and moved all kfree_skb() up to
  46. * icmp_rcv.
  47. * Andi Kleen : Move the rate limit bookkeeping
  48. * into the dest entry and use a token
  49. * bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
  50. * the rates sysctl configurable.
  51. * Yu Tianli : Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
  52. * - IP option length was accounted wrongly
  53. * - ICMP header length was not accounted
  54. * at all.
  55. * Tristan Greaves : Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
  56. * broadcast responses from broken routers.
  57. *
  58. * To Fix:
  59. *
  60. * - Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
  61. * This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
  62. *
  63. */
  64. #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  65. #include <linux/module.h>
  66. #include <linux/types.h>
  67. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  68. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  69. #include <linux/fcntl.h>
  70. #include <linux/socket.h>
  71. #include <linux/in.h>
  72. #include <linux/inet.h>
  73. #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  74. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  75. #include <linux/string.h>
  76. #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  77. #include <linux/slab.h>
  78. #include <net/snmp.h>
  79. #include <net/ip.h>
  80. #include <net/route.h>
  81. #include <net/protocol.h>
  82. #include <net/icmp.h>
  83. #include <net/tcp.h>
  84. #include <net/udp.h>
  85. #include <net/raw.h>
  86. #include <net/ping.h>
  87. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  88. #include <net/sock.h>
  89. #include <linux/errno.h>
  90. #include <linux/timer.h>
  91. #include <linux/init.h>
  92. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  93. #include <net/checksum.h>
  94. #include <net/xfrm.h>
  95. #include <net/inet_common.h>
  96. #include <net/ip_fib.h>
  97. /*
  98. * Build xmit assembly blocks
  99. */
  100. struct icmp_bxm {
  101. struct sk_buff *skb;
  102. int offset;
  103. int data_len;
  104. struct {
  105. struct icmphdr icmph;
  106. __be32 times[3];
  107. } data;
  108. int head_len;
  109. struct ip_options_data replyopts;
  110. };
  111. /* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
  112. /* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
  113. const struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
  114. {
  115. .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
  116. .fatal = 0,
  117. },
  118. {
  119. .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
  120. .fatal = 0,
  121. },
  122. {
  123. .errno = ENOPROTOOPT /* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
  124. .fatal = 1,
  125. },
  126. {
  127. .errno = ECONNREFUSED, /* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
  128. .fatal = 1,
  129. },
  130. {
  131. .errno = EMSGSIZE, /* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
  132. .fatal = 0,
  133. },
  134. {
  135. .errno = EOPNOTSUPP, /* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
  136. .fatal = 0,
  137. },
  138. {
  139. .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
  140. .fatal = 1,
  141. },
  142. {
  143. .errno = EHOSTDOWN, /* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
  144. .fatal = 1,
  145. },
  146. {
  147. .errno = ENONET, /* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
  148. .fatal = 1,
  149. },
  150. {
  151. .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_ANO */
  152. .fatal = 1,
  153. },
  154. {
  155. .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
  156. .fatal = 1,
  157. },
  158. {
  159. .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
  160. .fatal = 0,
  161. },
  162. {
  163. .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
  164. .fatal = 0,
  165. },
  166. {
  167. .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
  168. .fatal = 1,
  169. },
  170. {
  171. .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
  172. .fatal = 1,
  173. },
  174. {
  175. .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
  176. .fatal = 1,
  177. },
  178. };
  179. EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
  180. /*
  181. * ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
  182. */
  183. struct icmp_control {
  184. void (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
  185. short error; /* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
  186. };
  187. static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
  188. /*
  189. * The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
  190. * our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
  191. * all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
  192. *
  193. * On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
  194. */
  195. static struct sock *icmp_sk(struct net *net)
  196. {
  197. return net->ipv4.icmp_sk[smp_processor_id()];
  198. }
  199. static inline struct sock *icmp_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
  200. {
  201. struct sock *sk;
  202. local_bh_disable();
  203. sk = icmp_sk(net);
  204. if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
  205. /* This can happen if the output path signals a
  206. * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
  207. */
  208. local_bh_enable();
  209. return NULL;
  210. }
  211. return sk;
  212. }
  213. static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
  214. {
  215. spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
  216. }
  217. /*
  218. * Send an ICMP frame.
  219. */
  220. static inline bool icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt,
  221. struct flowi4 *fl4, int type, int code)
  222. {
  223. struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
  224. bool rc = true;
  225. if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
  226. goto out;
  227. /* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
  228. if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
  229. goto out;
  230. /* No rate limit on loopback */
  231. if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
  232. goto out;
  233. /* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
  234. if ((1 << type) & net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask) {
  235. struct inet_peer *peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, fl4->daddr, 1);
  236. rc = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer,
  237. net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit);
  238. if (peer)
  239. inet_putpeer(peer);
  240. }
  241. out:
  242. return rc;
  243. }
  244. /*
  245. * Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
  246. */
  247. void icmp_out_count(struct net *net, unsigned char type)
  248. {
  249. ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, type);
  250. ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
  251. }
  252. /*
  253. * Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
  254. * checksum.
  255. */
  256. static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
  257. struct sk_buff *skb)
  258. {
  259. struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = (struct icmp_bxm *)from;
  260. __wsum csum;
  261. csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
  262. icmp_param->offset + offset,
  263. to, len, 0);
  264. skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
  265. if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
  266. nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
  267. return 0;
  268. }
  269. static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
  270. struct flowi4 *fl4,
  271. struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rt)
  272. {
  273. struct sock *sk;
  274. struct sk_buff *skb;
  275. sk = icmp_sk(dev_net((*rt)->dst.dev));
  276. if (ip_append_data(sk, fl4, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
  277. icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
  278. icmp_param->head_len,
  279. ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0) {
  280. ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS);
  281. ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
  282. } else if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
  283. struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
  284. __wsum csum = 0;
  285. struct sk_buff *skb1;
  286. skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
  287. csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
  288. }
  289. csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
  290. (char *)icmph,
  291. icmp_param->head_len, csum);
  292. icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
  293. skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
  294. ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
  295. }
  296. }
  297. /*
  298. * Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
  299. */
  300. static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
  301. {
  302. struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
  303. struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
  304. struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
  305. struct flowi4 fl4;
  306. struct sock *sk;
  307. struct inet_sock *inet;
  308. __be32 daddr, saddr;
  309. if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt, skb))
  310. return;
  311. sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
  312. if (sk == NULL)
  313. return;
  314. inet = inet_sk(sk);
  315. icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
  316. inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
  317. daddr = ipc.addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
  318. saddr = fib_compute_spec_dst(skb);
  319. ipc.opt = NULL;
  320. ipc.tx_flags = 0;
  321. if (icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.optlen) {
  322. ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts.opt;
  323. if (ipc.opt->opt.srr)
  324. daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr;
  325. }
  326. memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
  327. fl4.daddr = daddr;
  328. fl4.saddr = saddr;
  329. fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
  330. fl4.flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
  331. security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
  332. rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
  333. if (IS_ERR(rt))
  334. goto out_unlock;
  335. if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, icmp_param->data.icmph.type,
  336. icmp_param->data.icmph.code))
  337. icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
  338. ip_rt_put(rt);
  339. out_unlock:
  340. icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
  341. }
  342. static struct rtable *icmp_route_lookup(struct net *net,
  343. struct flowi4 *fl4,
  344. struct sk_buff *skb_in,
  345. const struct iphdr *iph,
  346. __be32 saddr, u8 tos,
  347. int type, int code,
  348. struct icmp_bxm *param)
  349. {
  350. struct rtable *rt, *rt2;
  351. struct flowi4 fl4_dec;
  352. int err;
  353. memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4));
  354. fl4->daddr = (param->replyopts.opt.opt.srr ?
  355. param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr : iph->saddr);
  356. fl4->saddr = saddr;
  357. fl4->flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(tos);
  358. fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
  359. fl4->fl4_icmp_type = type;
  360. fl4->fl4_icmp_code = code;
  361. security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
  362. rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, fl4);
  363. if (IS_ERR(rt))
  364. return rt;
  365. /* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
  366. rt2 = rt;
  367. rt = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst,
  368. flowi4_to_flowi(fl4), NULL, 0);
  369. if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
  370. if (rt != rt2)
  371. return rt;
  372. } else if (PTR_ERR(rt) == -EPERM) {
  373. rt = NULL;
  374. } else
  375. return rt;
  376. err = xfrm_decode_session_reverse(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), AF_INET);
  377. if (err)
  378. goto relookup_failed;
  379. if (inet_addr_type(net, fl4_dec.saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) {
  380. rt2 = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_dec);
  381. if (IS_ERR(rt2))
  382. err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
  383. } else {
  384. struct flowi4 fl4_2 = {};
  385. unsigned long orefdst;
  386. fl4_2.daddr = fl4_dec.saddr;
  387. rt2 = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_2);
  388. if (IS_ERR(rt2)) {
  389. err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
  390. goto relookup_failed;
  391. }
  392. /* Ugh! */
  393. orefdst = skb_in->_skb_refdst; /* save old refdst */
  394. err = ip_route_input(skb_in, fl4_dec.daddr, fl4_dec.saddr,
  395. RT_TOS(tos), rt2->dst.dev);
  396. dst_release(&rt2->dst);
  397. rt2 = skb_rtable(skb_in);
  398. skb_in->_skb_refdst = orefdst; /* restore old refdst */
  399. }
  400. if (err)
  401. goto relookup_failed;
  402. rt2 = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt2->dst,
  403. flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), NULL,
  404. XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
  405. if (!IS_ERR(rt2)) {
  406. dst_release(&rt->dst);
  407. memcpy(fl4, &fl4_dec, sizeof(*fl4));
  408. rt = rt2;
  409. } else if (PTR_ERR(rt2) == -EPERM) {
  410. if (rt)
  411. dst_release(&rt->dst);
  412. return rt2;
  413. } else {
  414. err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
  415. goto relookup_failed;
  416. }
  417. return rt;
  418. relookup_failed:
  419. if (rt)
  420. return rt;
  421. return ERR_PTR(err);
  422. }
  423. /*
  424. * Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
  425. *
  426. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
  427. * MAY send more (we do).
  428. * MUST NOT change this header information.
  429. * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
  430. * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
  431. * MUST reply to only the first fragment.
  432. */
  433. void icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
  434. {
  435. struct iphdr *iph;
  436. int room;
  437. struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
  438. struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb_in);
  439. struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
  440. struct flowi4 fl4;
  441. __be32 saddr;
  442. u8 tos;
  443. struct net *net;
  444. struct sock *sk;
  445. if (!rt)
  446. goto out;
  447. net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
  448. /*
  449. * Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
  450. * Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
  451. * sometimes.
  452. */
  453. iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
  454. if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
  455. (skb_network_header(skb_in) + sizeof(*iph)) >
  456. skb_tail_pointer(skb_in))
  457. goto out;
  458. /*
  459. * No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
  460. */
  461. if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
  462. goto out;
  463. /*
  464. * Now check at the protocol level
  465. */
  466. if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
  467. goto out;
  468. /*
  469. * Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
  470. * mask for efficiency.
  471. */
  472. if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
  473. goto out;
  474. /*
  475. * If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
  476. */
  477. if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
  478. /*
  479. * We are an error, check if we are replying to an
  480. * ICMP error
  481. */
  482. if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
  483. u8 _inner_type, *itp;
  484. itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
  485. skb_network_header(skb_in) +
  486. (iph->ihl << 2) +
  487. offsetof(struct icmphdr,
  488. type) -
  489. skb_in->data,
  490. sizeof(_inner_type),
  491. &_inner_type);
  492. if (itp == NULL)
  493. goto out;
  494. /*
  495. * Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
  496. * isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
  497. */
  498. if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
  499. icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
  500. goto out;
  501. }
  502. }
  503. sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
  504. if (sk == NULL)
  505. return;
  506. /*
  507. * Construct source address and options.
  508. */
  509. saddr = iph->daddr;
  510. if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
  511. struct net_device *dev = NULL;
  512. rcu_read_lock();
  513. if (rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
  514. net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)
  515. dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, inet_iif(skb_in));
  516. if (dev)
  517. saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
  518. else
  519. saddr = 0;
  520. rcu_read_unlock();
  521. }
  522. tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) |
  523. IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
  524. iph->tos;
  525. if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt, skb_in))
  526. goto out_unlock;
  527. /*
  528. * Prepare data for ICMP header.
  529. */
  530. icmp_param.data.icmph.type = type;
  531. icmp_param.data.icmph.code = code;
  532. icmp_param.data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
  533. icmp_param.data.icmph.checksum = 0;
  534. icmp_param.skb = skb_in;
  535. icmp_param.offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
  536. inet_sk(sk)->tos = tos;
  537. ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
  538. ipc.opt = &icmp_param.replyopts.opt;
  539. ipc.tx_flags = 0;
  540. rt = icmp_route_lookup(net, &fl4, skb_in, iph, saddr, tos,
  541. type, code, &icmp_param);
  542. if (IS_ERR(rt))
  543. goto out_unlock;
  544. if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code))
  545. goto ende;
  546. /* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
  547. room = dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
  548. if (room > 576)
  549. room = 576;
  550. room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt.optlen;
  551. room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
  552. icmp_param.data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param.offset;
  553. if (icmp_param.data_len > room)
  554. icmp_param.data_len = room;
  555. icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
  556. icmp_push_reply(&icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
  557. ende:
  558. ip_rt_put(rt);
  559. out_unlock:
  560. icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
  561. out:;
  562. }
  563. EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_send);
  564. static void icmp_socket_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
  565. {
  566. const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
  567. const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
  568. int protocol = iph->protocol;
  569. /* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
  570. * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
  571. */
  572. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8))
  573. return;
  574. raw_icmp_error(skb, protocol, info);
  575. rcu_read_lock();
  576. ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[protocol]);
  577. if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
  578. ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
  579. rcu_read_unlock();
  580. }
  581. /*
  582. * Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEED, ICMP_QUENCH, and
  583. * ICMP_PARAMETERPROB.
  584. */
  585. static void icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
  586. {
  587. const struct iphdr *iph;
  588. struct icmphdr *icmph;
  589. struct net *net;
  590. u32 info = 0;
  591. net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
  592. /*
  593. * Incomplete header ?
  594. * Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
  595. * additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
  596. */
  597. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
  598. goto out_err;
  599. icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
  600. iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
  601. if (iph->ihl < 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
  602. goto out_err;
  603. if (icmph->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) {
  604. switch (icmph->code & 15) {
  605. case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
  606. case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
  607. case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
  608. case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
  609. break;
  610. case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
  611. if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc) {
  612. LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO pr_fmt("%pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set\n"),
  613. &iph->daddr);
  614. } else {
  615. info = ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu);
  616. if (!info)
  617. goto out;
  618. }
  619. break;
  620. case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
  621. LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO pr_fmt("%pI4: Source Route Failed\n"),
  622. &iph->daddr);
  623. break;
  624. default:
  625. break;
  626. }
  627. if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
  628. goto out;
  629. } else if (icmph->type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB)
  630. info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
  631. /*
  632. * Throw it at our lower layers
  633. *
  634. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
  635. * header.
  636. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
  637. * transport layer.
  638. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
  639. * transport layer.
  640. */
  641. /*
  642. * Check the other end isn't violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
  643. * bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
  644. * first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
  645. * get the other vendor to fix their kit.
  646. */
  647. if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses &&
  648. inet_addr_type(net, iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
  649. net_warn_ratelimited("%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP type %u, code %u error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n",
  650. &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
  651. icmph->type, icmph->code,
  652. &iph->daddr, skb->dev->name);
  653. goto out;
  654. }
  655. icmp_socket_deliver(skb, info);
  656. out:
  657. return;
  658. out_err:
  659. ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
  660. goto out;
  661. }
  662. /*
  663. * Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
  664. */
  665. static void icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
  666. {
  667. if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr)) {
  668. ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
  669. return;
  670. }
  671. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
  672. return;
  673. icmp_socket_deliver(skb, icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway);
  674. }
  675. /*
  676. * Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
  677. *
  678. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
  679. * requests.
  680. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
  681. * included in the reply.
  682. * RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
  683. * echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
  684. * See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
  685. */
  686. static void icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
  687. {
  688. struct net *net;
  689. net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
  690. if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all) {
  691. struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
  692. icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
  693. icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
  694. icmp_param.skb = skb;
  695. icmp_param.offset = 0;
  696. icmp_param.data_len = skb->len;
  697. icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
  698. icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
  699. }
  700. }
  701. /*
  702. * Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
  703. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
  704. * SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
  705. * MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
  706. * MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
  707. */
  708. static void icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
  709. {
  710. struct timespec tv;
  711. struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
  712. /*
  713. * Too short.
  714. */
  715. if (skb->len < 4)
  716. goto out_err;
  717. /*
  718. * Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
  719. */
  720. getnstimeofday(&tv);
  721. icmp_param.data.times[1] = htonl((tv.tv_sec % 86400) * MSEC_PER_SEC +
  722. tv.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC);
  723. icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
  724. if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4))
  725. BUG();
  726. icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
  727. icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
  728. icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
  729. icmp_param.skb = skb;
  730. icmp_param.offset = 0;
  731. icmp_param.data_len = 0;
  732. icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
  733. icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
  734. out:
  735. return;
  736. out_err:
  737. ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
  738. goto out;
  739. }
  740. static void icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
  741. {
  742. }
  743. /*
  744. * Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
  745. */
  746. int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
  747. {
  748. struct icmphdr *icmph;
  749. struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
  750. struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
  751. if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
  752. struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
  753. int nh;
  754. if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
  755. XFRM_STATE_ICMP))
  756. goto drop;
  757. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
  758. goto drop;
  759. nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
  760. skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*icmph));
  761. if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
  762. goto drop;
  763. skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
  764. }
  765. ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
  766. switch (skb->ip_summed) {
  767. case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
  768. if (!csum_fold(skb->csum))
  769. break;
  770. /* fall through */
  771. case CHECKSUM_NONE:
  772. skb->csum = 0;
  773. if (__skb_checksum_complete(skb))
  774. goto csum_error;
  775. }
  776. if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph)))
  777. goto error;
  778. icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
  779. ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(net, icmph->type);
  780. /*
  781. * 18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
  782. *
  783. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
  784. * discarded.
  785. */
  786. if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
  787. goto error;
  788. /*
  789. * Parse the ICMP message
  790. */
  791. if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
  792. /*
  793. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
  794. * silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
  795. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
  796. * discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
  797. */
  798. if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
  799. icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
  800. net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts) {
  801. goto error;
  802. }
  803. if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
  804. icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
  805. icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
  806. icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
  807. goto error;
  808. }
  809. }
  810. icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
  811. drop:
  812. kfree_skb(skb);
  813. return 0;
  814. csum_error:
  815. ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
  816. error:
  817. ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
  818. goto drop;
  819. }
  820. void icmp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
  821. {
  822. struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
  823. int offset = iph->ihl<<2;
  824. struct icmphdr *icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb->data + offset);
  825. int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
  826. int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
  827. struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
  828. /*
  829. * Use ping_err to handle all icmp errors except those
  830. * triggered by ICMP_ECHOREPLY which sent from kernel.
  831. */
  832. if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHOREPLY) {
  833. ping_err(skb, offset, info);
  834. return;
  835. }
  836. if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
  837. ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP, 0);
  838. else if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
  839. ipv4_redirect(skb, net, 0, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP, 0);
  840. }
  841. /*
  842. * This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
  843. */
  844. static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
  845. [ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
  846. .handler = ping_rcv,
  847. },
  848. [1] = {
  849. .handler = icmp_discard,
  850. .error = 1,
  851. },
  852. [2] = {
  853. .handler = icmp_discard,
  854. .error = 1,
  855. },
  856. [ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
  857. .handler = icmp_unreach,
  858. .error = 1,
  859. },
  860. [ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
  861. .handler = icmp_unreach,
  862. .error = 1,
  863. },
  864. [ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
  865. .handler = icmp_redirect,
  866. .error = 1,
  867. },
  868. [6] = {
  869. .handler = icmp_discard,
  870. .error = 1,
  871. },
  872. [7] = {
  873. .handler = icmp_discard,
  874. .error = 1,
  875. },
  876. [ICMP_ECHO] = {
  877. .handler = icmp_echo,
  878. },
  879. [9] = {
  880. .handler = icmp_discard,
  881. .error = 1,
  882. },
  883. [10] = {
  884. .handler = icmp_discard,
  885. .error = 1,
  886. },
  887. [ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
  888. .handler = icmp_unreach,
  889. .error = 1,
  890. },
  891. [ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
  892. .handler = icmp_unreach,
  893. .error = 1,
  894. },
  895. [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
  896. .handler = icmp_timestamp,
  897. },
  898. [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
  899. .handler = icmp_discard,
  900. },
  901. [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
  902. .handler = icmp_discard,
  903. },
  904. [ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
  905. .handler = icmp_discard,
  906. },
  907. [ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
  908. .handler = icmp_discard,
  909. },
  910. [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
  911. .handler = icmp_discard,
  912. },
  913. };
  914. static void __net_exit icmp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
  915. {
  916. int i;
  917. for_each_possible_cpu(i)
  918. inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
  919. kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
  920. net->ipv4.icmp_sk = NULL;
  921. }
  922. static int __net_init icmp_sk_init(struct net *net)
  923. {
  924. int i, err;
  925. net->ipv4.icmp_sk =
  926. kzalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct sock *), GFP_KERNEL);
  927. if (net->ipv4.icmp_sk == NULL)
  928. return -ENOMEM;
  929. for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
  930. struct sock *sk;
  931. err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET,
  932. SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP, net);
  933. if (err < 0)
  934. goto fail;
  935. net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i] = sk;
  936. /* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
  937. * sk_buff/skb_shared_info struct overhead.
  938. */
  939. sk->sk_sndbuf = 2 * SKB_TRUESIZE(64 * 1024);
  940. /*
  941. * Speedup sock_wfree()
  942. */
  943. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
  944. inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
  945. }
  946. /* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
  947. net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0;
  948. net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1;
  949. /* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
  950. net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1;
  951. /*
  952. * Configurable global rate limit.
  953. *
  954. * ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token
  955. * bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by
  956. * setting it's bit position.
  957. *
  958. * default:
  959. * dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
  960. * time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
  961. */
  962. net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit = 1 * HZ;
  963. net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask = 0x1818;
  964. net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr = 0;
  965. return 0;
  966. fail:
  967. for_each_possible_cpu(i)
  968. inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
  969. kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
  970. return err;
  971. }
  972. static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops = {
  973. .init = icmp_sk_init,
  974. .exit = icmp_sk_exit,
  975. };
  976. int __init icmp_init(void)
  977. {
  978. return register_pernet_subsys(&icmp_sk_ops);
  979. }