skbuff.h 50 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Definitions for the 'struct sk_buff' memory handlers.
  3. *
  4. * Authors:
  5. * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  6. * Florian La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  10. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  11. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12. */
  13. #ifndef _LINUX_SKBUFF_H
  14. #define _LINUX_SKBUFF_H
  15. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  16. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  17. #include <linux/time.h>
  18. #include <linux/cache.h>
  19. #include <asm/atomic.h>
  20. #include <asm/types.h>
  21. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  22. #include <linux/net.h>
  23. #include <linux/textsearch.h>
  24. #include <net/checksum.h>
  25. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  26. #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
  27. #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  28. #define HAVE_ALLOC_SKB /* For the drivers to know */
  29. #define HAVE_ALIGNABLE_SKB /* Ditto 8) */
  30. /* Don't change this without changing skb_csum_unnecessary! */
  31. #define CHECKSUM_NONE 0
  32. #define CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY 1
  33. #define CHECKSUM_COMPLETE 2
  34. #define CHECKSUM_PARTIAL 3
  35. #define SKB_DATA_ALIGN(X) (((X) + (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1)) & \
  36. ~(SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1))
  37. #define SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(X) \
  38. ((X) - SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)))
  39. #define SKB_MAX_ORDER(X, ORDER) \
  40. SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD((PAGE_SIZE << (ORDER)) - (X))
  41. #define SKB_MAX_HEAD(X) (SKB_MAX_ORDER((X), 0))
  42. #define SKB_MAX_ALLOC (SKB_MAX_ORDER(0, 2))
  43. /* A. Checksumming of received packets by device.
  44. *
  45. * NONE: device failed to checksum this packet.
  46. * skb->csum is undefined.
  47. *
  48. * UNNECESSARY: device parsed packet and wouldbe verified checksum.
  49. * skb->csum is undefined.
  50. * It is bad option, but, unfortunately, many of vendors do this.
  51. * Apparently with secret goal to sell you new device, when you
  52. * will add new protocol to your host. F.e. IPv6. 8)
  53. *
  54. * COMPLETE: the most generic way. Device supplied checksum of _all_
  55. * the packet as seen by netif_rx in skb->csum.
  56. * NOTE: Even if device supports only some protocols, but
  57. * is able to produce some skb->csum, it MUST use COMPLETE,
  58. * not UNNECESSARY.
  59. *
  60. * PARTIAL: identical to the case for output below. This may occur
  61. * on a packet received directly from another Linux OS, e.g.,
  62. * a virtualised Linux kernel on the same host. The packet can
  63. * be treated in the same way as UNNECESSARY except that on
  64. * output (i.e., forwarding) the checksum must be filled in
  65. * by the OS or the hardware.
  66. *
  67. * B. Checksumming on output.
  68. *
  69. * NONE: skb is checksummed by protocol or csum is not required.
  70. *
  71. * PARTIAL: device is required to csum packet as seen by hard_start_xmit
  72. * from skb->csum_start to the end and to record the checksum
  73. * at skb->csum_start + skb->csum_offset.
  74. *
  75. * Device must show its capabilities in dev->features, set
  76. * at device setup time.
  77. * NETIF_F_HW_CSUM - it is clever device, it is able to checksum
  78. * everything.
  79. * NETIF_F_NO_CSUM - loopback or reliable single hop media.
  80. * NETIF_F_IP_CSUM - device is dumb. It is able to csum only
  81. * TCP/UDP over IPv4. Sigh. Vendors like this
  82. * way by an unknown reason. Though, see comment above
  83. * about CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY. 8)
  84. * NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM about as dumb as the last one but does IPv6 instead.
  85. *
  86. * Any questions? No questions, good. --ANK
  87. */
  88. struct net_device;
  89. struct scatterlist;
  90. struct pipe_inode_info;
  91. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  92. struct nf_conntrack {
  93. atomic_t use;
  94. };
  95. #endif
  96. #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
  97. struct nf_bridge_info {
  98. atomic_t use;
  99. struct net_device *physindev;
  100. struct net_device *physoutdev;
  101. unsigned int mask;
  102. unsigned long data[32 / sizeof(unsigned long)];
  103. };
  104. #endif
  105. struct sk_buff_head {
  106. /* These two members must be first. */
  107. struct sk_buff *next;
  108. struct sk_buff *prev;
  109. __u32 qlen;
  110. spinlock_t lock;
  111. };
  112. struct sk_buff;
  113. /* To allow 64K frame to be packed as single skb without frag_list */
  114. #define MAX_SKB_FRAGS (65536/PAGE_SIZE + 2)
  115. typedef struct skb_frag_struct skb_frag_t;
  116. struct skb_frag_struct {
  117. struct page *page;
  118. __u32 page_offset;
  119. __u32 size;
  120. };
  121. /* This data is invariant across clones and lives at
  122. * the end of the header data, ie. at skb->end.
  123. */
  124. struct skb_shared_info {
  125. atomic_t dataref;
  126. unsigned short nr_frags;
  127. unsigned short gso_size;
  128. /* Warning: this field is not always filled in (UFO)! */
  129. unsigned short gso_segs;
  130. unsigned short gso_type;
  131. __be32 ip6_frag_id;
  132. struct sk_buff *frag_list;
  133. skb_frag_t frags[MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
  134. };
  135. /* We divide dataref into two halves. The higher 16 bits hold references
  136. * to the payload part of skb->data. The lower 16 bits hold references to
  137. * the entire skb->data. A clone of a headerless skb holds the length of
  138. * the header in skb->hdr_len.
  139. *
  140. * All users must obey the rule that the skb->data reference count must be
  141. * greater than or equal to the payload reference count.
  142. *
  143. * Holding a reference to the payload part means that the user does not
  144. * care about modifications to the header part of skb->data.
  145. */
  146. #define SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT 16
  147. #define SKB_DATAREF_MASK ((1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT) - 1)
  148. enum {
  149. SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE,
  150. SKB_FCLONE_ORIG,
  151. SKB_FCLONE_CLONE,
  152. };
  153. enum {
  154. SKB_GSO_TCPV4 = 1 << 0,
  155. SKB_GSO_UDP = 1 << 1,
  156. /* This indicates the skb is from an untrusted source. */
  157. SKB_GSO_DODGY = 1 << 2,
  158. /* This indicates the tcp segment has CWR set. */
  159. SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN = 1 << 3,
  160. SKB_GSO_TCPV6 = 1 << 4,
  161. };
  162. #if BITS_PER_LONG > 32
  163. #define NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET 1
  164. #endif
  165. #ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
  166. typedef unsigned int sk_buff_data_t;
  167. #else
  168. typedef unsigned char *sk_buff_data_t;
  169. #endif
  170. /**
  171. * struct sk_buff - socket buffer
  172. * @next: Next buffer in list
  173. * @prev: Previous buffer in list
  174. * @sk: Socket we are owned by
  175. * @tstamp: Time we arrived
  176. * @dev: Device we arrived on/are leaving by
  177. * @transport_header: Transport layer header
  178. * @network_header: Network layer header
  179. * @mac_header: Link layer header
  180. * @dst: destination entry
  181. * @sp: the security path, used for xfrm
  182. * @cb: Control buffer. Free for use by every layer. Put private vars here
  183. * @len: Length of actual data
  184. * @data_len: Data length
  185. * @mac_len: Length of link layer header
  186. * @hdr_len: writable header length of cloned skb
  187. * @csum: Checksum (must include start/offset pair)
  188. * @csum_start: Offset from skb->head where checksumming should start
  189. * @csum_offset: Offset from csum_start where checksum should be stored
  190. * @local_df: allow local fragmentation
  191. * @cloned: Head may be cloned (check refcnt to be sure)
  192. * @nohdr: Payload reference only, must not modify header
  193. * @pkt_type: Packet class
  194. * @fclone: skbuff clone status
  195. * @ip_summed: Driver fed us an IP checksum
  196. * @priority: Packet queueing priority
  197. * @users: User count - see {datagram,tcp}.c
  198. * @protocol: Packet protocol from driver
  199. * @truesize: Buffer size
  200. * @head: Head of buffer
  201. * @data: Data head pointer
  202. * @tail: Tail pointer
  203. * @end: End pointer
  204. * @destructor: Destruct function
  205. * @mark: Generic packet mark
  206. * @nfct: Associated connection, if any
  207. * @ipvs_property: skbuff is owned by ipvs
  208. * @peeked: this packet has been seen already, so stats have been
  209. * done for it, don't do them again
  210. * @nf_trace: netfilter packet trace flag
  211. * @nfctinfo: Relationship of this skb to the connection
  212. * @nfct_reasm: netfilter conntrack re-assembly pointer
  213. * @nf_bridge: Saved data about a bridged frame - see br_netfilter.c
  214. * @iif: ifindex of device we arrived on
  215. * @queue_mapping: Queue mapping for multiqueue devices
  216. * @tc_index: Traffic control index
  217. * @tc_verd: traffic control verdict
  218. * @dma_cookie: a cookie to one of several possible DMA operations
  219. * done by skb DMA functions
  220. * @secmark: security marking
  221. */
  222. struct sk_buff {
  223. /* These two members must be first. */
  224. struct sk_buff *next;
  225. struct sk_buff *prev;
  226. struct sock *sk;
  227. ktime_t tstamp;
  228. struct net_device *dev;
  229. struct dst_entry *dst;
  230. struct sec_path *sp;
  231. /*
  232. * This is the control buffer. It is free to use for every
  233. * layer. Please put your private variables there. If you
  234. * want to keep them across layers you have to do a skb_clone()
  235. * first. This is owned by whoever has the skb queued ATM.
  236. */
  237. char cb[48];
  238. unsigned int len,
  239. data_len;
  240. __u16 mac_len,
  241. hdr_len;
  242. union {
  243. __wsum csum;
  244. struct {
  245. __u16 csum_start;
  246. __u16 csum_offset;
  247. };
  248. };
  249. __u32 priority;
  250. __u8 local_df:1,
  251. cloned:1,
  252. ip_summed:2,
  253. nohdr:1,
  254. nfctinfo:3;
  255. __u8 pkt_type:3,
  256. fclone:2,
  257. ipvs_property:1,
  258. peeked:1,
  259. nf_trace:1;
  260. __be16 protocol;
  261. void (*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb);
  262. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  263. struct nf_conntrack *nfct;
  264. struct sk_buff *nfct_reasm;
  265. #endif
  266. #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
  267. struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge;
  268. #endif
  269. int iif;
  270. #ifdef CONFIG_NETDEVICES_MULTIQUEUE
  271. __u16 queue_mapping;
  272. #endif
  273. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
  274. __u16 tc_index; /* traffic control index */
  275. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
  276. __u16 tc_verd; /* traffic control verdict */
  277. #endif
  278. #endif
  279. /* 2 byte hole */
  280. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  281. dma_cookie_t dma_cookie;
  282. #endif
  283. #ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK
  284. __u32 secmark;
  285. #endif
  286. __u32 mark;
  287. sk_buff_data_t transport_header;
  288. sk_buff_data_t network_header;
  289. sk_buff_data_t mac_header;
  290. /* These elements must be at the end, see alloc_skb() for details. */
  291. sk_buff_data_t tail;
  292. sk_buff_data_t end;
  293. unsigned char *head,
  294. *data;
  295. unsigned int truesize;
  296. atomic_t users;
  297. };
  298. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  299. /*
  300. * Handling routines are only of interest to the kernel
  301. */
  302. #include <linux/slab.h>
  303. #include <asm/system.h>
  304. extern void kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
  305. extern void __kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
  306. extern struct sk_buff *__alloc_skb(unsigned int size,
  307. gfp_t priority, int fclone, int node);
  308. static inline struct sk_buff *alloc_skb(unsigned int size,
  309. gfp_t priority)
  310. {
  311. return __alloc_skb(size, priority, 0, -1);
  312. }
  313. static inline struct sk_buff *alloc_skb_fclone(unsigned int size,
  314. gfp_t priority)
  315. {
  316. return __alloc_skb(size, priority, 1, -1);
  317. }
  318. extern struct sk_buff *skb_morph(struct sk_buff *dst, struct sk_buff *src);
  319. extern struct sk_buff *skb_clone(struct sk_buff *skb,
  320. gfp_t priority);
  321. extern struct sk_buff *skb_copy(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  322. gfp_t priority);
  323. extern struct sk_buff *pskb_copy(struct sk_buff *skb,
  324. gfp_t gfp_mask);
  325. extern int pskb_expand_head(struct sk_buff *skb,
  326. int nhead, int ntail,
  327. gfp_t gfp_mask);
  328. extern struct sk_buff *skb_realloc_headroom(struct sk_buff *skb,
  329. unsigned int headroom);
  330. extern struct sk_buff *skb_copy_expand(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  331. int newheadroom, int newtailroom,
  332. gfp_t priority);
  333. extern int skb_to_sgvec(struct sk_buff *skb,
  334. struct scatterlist *sg, int offset,
  335. int len);
  336. extern int skb_cow_data(struct sk_buff *skb, int tailbits,
  337. struct sk_buff **trailer);
  338. extern int skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb, int pad);
  339. #define dev_kfree_skb(a) kfree_skb(a)
  340. extern void skb_over_panic(struct sk_buff *skb, int len,
  341. void *here);
  342. extern void skb_under_panic(struct sk_buff *skb, int len,
  343. void *here);
  344. extern void skb_truesize_bug(struct sk_buff *skb);
  345. static inline void skb_truesize_check(struct sk_buff *skb)
  346. {
  347. int len = sizeof(struct sk_buff) + skb->len;
  348. if (unlikely((int)skb->truesize < len))
  349. skb_truesize_bug(skb);
  350. }
  351. extern int skb_append_datato_frags(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  352. int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
  353. int len,int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
  354. void *from, int length);
  355. struct skb_seq_state
  356. {
  357. __u32 lower_offset;
  358. __u32 upper_offset;
  359. __u32 frag_idx;
  360. __u32 stepped_offset;
  361. struct sk_buff *root_skb;
  362. struct sk_buff *cur_skb;
  363. __u8 *frag_data;
  364. };
  365. extern void skb_prepare_seq_read(struct sk_buff *skb,
  366. unsigned int from, unsigned int to,
  367. struct skb_seq_state *st);
  368. extern unsigned int skb_seq_read(unsigned int consumed, const u8 **data,
  369. struct skb_seq_state *st);
  370. extern void skb_abort_seq_read(struct skb_seq_state *st);
  371. extern unsigned int skb_find_text(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int from,
  372. unsigned int to, struct ts_config *config,
  373. struct ts_state *state);
  374. #ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
  375. static inline unsigned char *skb_end_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  376. {
  377. return skb->head + skb->end;
  378. }
  379. #else
  380. static inline unsigned char *skb_end_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  381. {
  382. return skb->end;
  383. }
  384. #endif
  385. /* Internal */
  386. #define skb_shinfo(SKB) ((struct skb_shared_info *)(skb_end_pointer(SKB)))
  387. /**
  388. * skb_queue_empty - check if a queue is empty
  389. * @list: queue head
  390. *
  391. * Returns true if the queue is empty, false otherwise.
  392. */
  393. static inline int skb_queue_empty(const struct sk_buff_head *list)
  394. {
  395. return list->next == (struct sk_buff *)list;
  396. }
  397. /**
  398. * skb_get - reference buffer
  399. * @skb: buffer to reference
  400. *
  401. * Makes another reference to a socket buffer and returns a pointer
  402. * to the buffer.
  403. */
  404. static inline struct sk_buff *skb_get(struct sk_buff *skb)
  405. {
  406. atomic_inc(&skb->users);
  407. return skb;
  408. }
  409. /*
  410. * If users == 1, we are the only owner and are can avoid redundant
  411. * atomic change.
  412. */
  413. /**
  414. * skb_cloned - is the buffer a clone
  415. * @skb: buffer to check
  416. *
  417. * Returns true if the buffer was generated with skb_clone() and is
  418. * one of multiple shared copies of the buffer. Cloned buffers are
  419. * shared data so must not be written to under normal circumstances.
  420. */
  421. static inline int skb_cloned(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  422. {
  423. return skb->cloned &&
  424. (atomic_read(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref) & SKB_DATAREF_MASK) != 1;
  425. }
  426. /**
  427. * skb_header_cloned - is the header a clone
  428. * @skb: buffer to check
  429. *
  430. * Returns true if modifying the header part of the buffer requires
  431. * the data to be copied.
  432. */
  433. static inline int skb_header_cloned(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  434. {
  435. int dataref;
  436. if (!skb->cloned)
  437. return 0;
  438. dataref = atomic_read(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref);
  439. dataref = (dataref & SKB_DATAREF_MASK) - (dataref >> SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT);
  440. return dataref != 1;
  441. }
  442. /**
  443. * skb_header_release - release reference to header
  444. * @skb: buffer to operate on
  445. *
  446. * Drop a reference to the header part of the buffer. This is done
  447. * by acquiring a payload reference. You must not read from the header
  448. * part of skb->data after this.
  449. */
  450. static inline void skb_header_release(struct sk_buff *skb)
  451. {
  452. BUG_ON(skb->nohdr);
  453. skb->nohdr = 1;
  454. atomic_add(1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT, &skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref);
  455. }
  456. /**
  457. * skb_shared - is the buffer shared
  458. * @skb: buffer to check
  459. *
  460. * Returns true if more than one person has a reference to this
  461. * buffer.
  462. */
  463. static inline int skb_shared(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  464. {
  465. return atomic_read(&skb->users) != 1;
  466. }
  467. /**
  468. * skb_share_check - check if buffer is shared and if so clone it
  469. * @skb: buffer to check
  470. * @pri: priority for memory allocation
  471. *
  472. * If the buffer is shared the buffer is cloned and the old copy
  473. * drops a reference. A new clone with a single reference is returned.
  474. * If the buffer is not shared the original buffer is returned. When
  475. * being called from interrupt status or with spinlocks held pri must
  476. * be GFP_ATOMIC.
  477. *
  478. * NULL is returned on a memory allocation failure.
  479. */
  480. static inline struct sk_buff *skb_share_check(struct sk_buff *skb,
  481. gfp_t pri)
  482. {
  483. might_sleep_if(pri & __GFP_WAIT);
  484. if (skb_shared(skb)) {
  485. struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, pri);
  486. kfree_skb(skb);
  487. skb = nskb;
  488. }
  489. return skb;
  490. }
  491. /*
  492. * Copy shared buffers into a new sk_buff. We effectively do COW on
  493. * packets to handle cases where we have a local reader and forward
  494. * and a couple of other messy ones. The normal one is tcpdumping
  495. * a packet thats being forwarded.
  496. */
  497. /**
  498. * skb_unshare - make a copy of a shared buffer
  499. * @skb: buffer to check
  500. * @pri: priority for memory allocation
  501. *
  502. * If the socket buffer is a clone then this function creates a new
  503. * copy of the data, drops a reference count on the old copy and returns
  504. * the new copy with the reference count at 1. If the buffer is not a clone
  505. * the original buffer is returned. When called with a spinlock held or
  506. * from interrupt state @pri must be %GFP_ATOMIC
  507. *
  508. * %NULL is returned on a memory allocation failure.
  509. */
  510. static inline struct sk_buff *skb_unshare(struct sk_buff *skb,
  511. gfp_t pri)
  512. {
  513. might_sleep_if(pri & __GFP_WAIT);
  514. if (skb_cloned(skb)) {
  515. struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_copy(skb, pri);
  516. kfree_skb(skb); /* Free our shared copy */
  517. skb = nskb;
  518. }
  519. return skb;
  520. }
  521. /**
  522. * skb_peek
  523. * @list_: list to peek at
  524. *
  525. * Peek an &sk_buff. Unlike most other operations you _MUST_
  526. * be careful with this one. A peek leaves the buffer on the
  527. * list and someone else may run off with it. You must hold
  528. * the appropriate locks or have a private queue to do this.
  529. *
  530. * Returns %NULL for an empty list or a pointer to the head element.
  531. * The reference count is not incremented and the reference is therefore
  532. * volatile. Use with caution.
  533. */
  534. static inline struct sk_buff *skb_peek(struct sk_buff_head *list_)
  535. {
  536. struct sk_buff *list = ((struct sk_buff *)list_)->next;
  537. if (list == (struct sk_buff *)list_)
  538. list = NULL;
  539. return list;
  540. }
  541. /**
  542. * skb_peek_tail
  543. * @list_: list to peek at
  544. *
  545. * Peek an &sk_buff. Unlike most other operations you _MUST_
  546. * be careful with this one. A peek leaves the buffer on the
  547. * list and someone else may run off with it. You must hold
  548. * the appropriate locks or have a private queue to do this.
  549. *
  550. * Returns %NULL for an empty list or a pointer to the tail element.
  551. * The reference count is not incremented and the reference is therefore
  552. * volatile. Use with caution.
  553. */
  554. static inline struct sk_buff *skb_peek_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list_)
  555. {
  556. struct sk_buff *list = ((struct sk_buff *)list_)->prev;
  557. if (list == (struct sk_buff *)list_)
  558. list = NULL;
  559. return list;
  560. }
  561. /**
  562. * skb_queue_len - get queue length
  563. * @list_: list to measure
  564. *
  565. * Return the length of an &sk_buff queue.
  566. */
  567. static inline __u32 skb_queue_len(const struct sk_buff_head *list_)
  568. {
  569. return list_->qlen;
  570. }
  571. /*
  572. * This function creates a split out lock class for each invocation;
  573. * this is needed for now since a whole lot of users of the skb-queue
  574. * infrastructure in drivers have different locking usage (in hardirq)
  575. * than the networking core (in softirq only). In the long run either the
  576. * network layer or drivers should need annotation to consolidate the
  577. * main types of usage into 3 classes.
  578. */
  579. static inline void skb_queue_head_init(struct sk_buff_head *list)
  580. {
  581. spin_lock_init(&list->lock);
  582. list->prev = list->next = (struct sk_buff *)list;
  583. list->qlen = 0;
  584. }
  585. static inline void skb_queue_head_init_class(struct sk_buff_head *list,
  586. struct lock_class_key *class)
  587. {
  588. skb_queue_head_init(list);
  589. lockdep_set_class(&list->lock, class);
  590. }
  591. /*
  592. * Insert an sk_buff at the start of a list.
  593. *
  594. * The "__skb_xxxx()" functions are the non-atomic ones that
  595. * can only be called with interrupts disabled.
  596. */
  597. /**
  598. * __skb_queue_after - queue a buffer at the list head
  599. * @list: list to use
  600. * @prev: place after this buffer
  601. * @newsk: buffer to queue
  602. *
  603. * Queue a buffer int the middle of a list. This function takes no locks
  604. * and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
  605. *
  606. * A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
  607. */
  608. static inline void __skb_queue_after(struct sk_buff_head *list,
  609. struct sk_buff *prev,
  610. struct sk_buff *newsk)
  611. {
  612. struct sk_buff *next;
  613. list->qlen++;
  614. next = prev->next;
  615. newsk->next = next;
  616. newsk->prev = prev;
  617. next->prev = prev->next = newsk;
  618. }
  619. /**
  620. * __skb_queue_head - queue a buffer at the list head
  621. * @list: list to use
  622. * @newsk: buffer to queue
  623. *
  624. * Queue a buffer at the start of a list. This function takes no locks
  625. * and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
  626. *
  627. * A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
  628. */
  629. extern void skb_queue_head(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk);
  630. static inline void __skb_queue_head(struct sk_buff_head *list,
  631. struct sk_buff *newsk)
  632. {
  633. __skb_queue_after(list, (struct sk_buff *)list, newsk);
  634. }
  635. /**
  636. * __skb_queue_tail - queue a buffer at the list tail
  637. * @list: list to use
  638. * @newsk: buffer to queue
  639. *
  640. * Queue a buffer at the end of a list. This function takes no locks
  641. * and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
  642. *
  643. * A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
  644. */
  645. extern void skb_queue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk);
  646. static inline void __skb_queue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list,
  647. struct sk_buff *newsk)
  648. {
  649. struct sk_buff *prev, *next;
  650. list->qlen++;
  651. next = (struct sk_buff *)list;
  652. prev = next->prev;
  653. newsk->next = next;
  654. newsk->prev = prev;
  655. next->prev = prev->next = newsk;
  656. }
  657. /**
  658. * __skb_dequeue - remove from the head of the queue
  659. * @list: list to dequeue from
  660. *
  661. * Remove the head of the list. This function does not take any locks
  662. * so must be used with appropriate locks held only. The head item is
  663. * returned or %NULL if the list is empty.
  664. */
  665. extern struct sk_buff *skb_dequeue(struct sk_buff_head *list);
  666. static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue(struct sk_buff_head *list)
  667. {
  668. struct sk_buff *next, *prev, *result;
  669. prev = (struct sk_buff *) list;
  670. next = prev->next;
  671. result = NULL;
  672. if (next != prev) {
  673. result = next;
  674. next = next->next;
  675. list->qlen--;
  676. next->prev = prev;
  677. prev->next = next;
  678. result->next = result->prev = NULL;
  679. }
  680. return result;
  681. }
  682. /*
  683. * Insert a packet on a list.
  684. */
  685. extern void skb_insert(struct sk_buff *old, struct sk_buff *newsk, struct sk_buff_head *list);
  686. static inline void __skb_insert(struct sk_buff *newsk,
  687. struct sk_buff *prev, struct sk_buff *next,
  688. struct sk_buff_head *list)
  689. {
  690. newsk->next = next;
  691. newsk->prev = prev;
  692. next->prev = prev->next = newsk;
  693. list->qlen++;
  694. }
  695. /*
  696. * Place a packet after a given packet in a list.
  697. */
  698. extern void skb_append(struct sk_buff *old, struct sk_buff *newsk, struct sk_buff_head *list);
  699. static inline void __skb_append(struct sk_buff *old, struct sk_buff *newsk, struct sk_buff_head *list)
  700. {
  701. __skb_insert(newsk, old, old->next, list);
  702. }
  703. /*
  704. * remove sk_buff from list. _Must_ be called atomically, and with
  705. * the list known..
  706. */
  707. extern void skb_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list);
  708. static inline void __skb_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list)
  709. {
  710. struct sk_buff *next, *prev;
  711. list->qlen--;
  712. next = skb->next;
  713. prev = skb->prev;
  714. skb->next = skb->prev = NULL;
  715. next->prev = prev;
  716. prev->next = next;
  717. }
  718. /* XXX: more streamlined implementation */
  719. /**
  720. * __skb_dequeue_tail - remove from the tail of the queue
  721. * @list: list to dequeue from
  722. *
  723. * Remove the tail of the list. This function does not take any locks
  724. * so must be used with appropriate locks held only. The tail item is
  725. * returned or %NULL if the list is empty.
  726. */
  727. extern struct sk_buff *skb_dequeue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list);
  728. static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list)
  729. {
  730. struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek_tail(list);
  731. if (skb)
  732. __skb_unlink(skb, list);
  733. return skb;
  734. }
  735. static inline int skb_is_nonlinear(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  736. {
  737. return skb->data_len;
  738. }
  739. static inline unsigned int skb_headlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  740. {
  741. return skb->len - skb->data_len;
  742. }
  743. static inline int skb_pagelen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  744. {
  745. int i, len = 0;
  746. for (i = (int)skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags - 1; i >= 0; i--)
  747. len += skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].size;
  748. return len + skb_headlen(skb);
  749. }
  750. static inline void skb_fill_page_desc(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
  751. struct page *page, int off, int size)
  752. {
  753. skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
  754. frag->page = page;
  755. frag->page_offset = off;
  756. frag->size = size;
  757. skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = i + 1;
  758. }
  759. #define SKB_PAGE_ASSERT(skb) BUG_ON(skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags)
  760. #define SKB_FRAG_ASSERT(skb) BUG_ON(skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list)
  761. #define SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb) BUG_ON(skb_is_nonlinear(skb))
  762. #ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
  763. static inline unsigned char *skb_tail_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  764. {
  765. return skb->head + skb->tail;
  766. }
  767. static inline void skb_reset_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb)
  768. {
  769. skb->tail = skb->data - skb->head;
  770. }
  771. static inline void skb_set_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
  772. {
  773. skb_reset_tail_pointer(skb);
  774. skb->tail += offset;
  775. }
  776. #else /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */
  777. static inline unsigned char *skb_tail_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  778. {
  779. return skb->tail;
  780. }
  781. static inline void skb_reset_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb)
  782. {
  783. skb->tail = skb->data;
  784. }
  785. static inline void skb_set_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
  786. {
  787. skb->tail = skb->data + offset;
  788. }
  789. #endif /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */
  790. /*
  791. * Add data to an sk_buff
  792. */
  793. static inline unsigned char *__skb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  794. {
  795. unsigned char *tmp = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
  796. SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb);
  797. skb->tail += len;
  798. skb->len += len;
  799. return tmp;
  800. }
  801. /**
  802. * skb_put - add data to a buffer
  803. * @skb: buffer to use
  804. * @len: amount of data to add
  805. *
  806. * This function extends the used data area of the buffer. If this would
  807. * exceed the total buffer size the kernel will panic. A pointer to the
  808. * first byte of the extra data is returned.
  809. */
  810. static inline unsigned char *skb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  811. {
  812. unsigned char *tmp = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
  813. SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb);
  814. skb->tail += len;
  815. skb->len += len;
  816. if (unlikely(skb->tail > skb->end))
  817. skb_over_panic(skb, len, current_text_addr());
  818. return tmp;
  819. }
  820. static inline unsigned char *__skb_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  821. {
  822. skb->data -= len;
  823. skb->len += len;
  824. return skb->data;
  825. }
  826. /**
  827. * skb_push - add data to the start of a buffer
  828. * @skb: buffer to use
  829. * @len: amount of data to add
  830. *
  831. * This function extends the used data area of the buffer at the buffer
  832. * start. If this would exceed the total buffer headroom the kernel will
  833. * panic. A pointer to the first byte of the extra data is returned.
  834. */
  835. static inline unsigned char *skb_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  836. {
  837. skb->data -= len;
  838. skb->len += len;
  839. if (unlikely(skb->data<skb->head))
  840. skb_under_panic(skb, len, current_text_addr());
  841. return skb->data;
  842. }
  843. static inline unsigned char *__skb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  844. {
  845. skb->len -= len;
  846. BUG_ON(skb->len < skb->data_len);
  847. return skb->data += len;
  848. }
  849. /**
  850. * skb_pull - remove data from the start of a buffer
  851. * @skb: buffer to use
  852. * @len: amount of data to remove
  853. *
  854. * This function removes data from the start of a buffer, returning
  855. * the memory to the headroom. A pointer to the next data in the buffer
  856. * is returned. Once the data has been pulled future pushes will overwrite
  857. * the old data.
  858. */
  859. static inline unsigned char *skb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  860. {
  861. return unlikely(len > skb->len) ? NULL : __skb_pull(skb, len);
  862. }
  863. extern unsigned char *__pskb_pull_tail(struct sk_buff *skb, int delta);
  864. static inline unsigned char *__pskb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  865. {
  866. if (len > skb_headlen(skb) &&
  867. !__pskb_pull_tail(skb, len-skb_headlen(skb)))
  868. return NULL;
  869. skb->len -= len;
  870. return skb->data += len;
  871. }
  872. static inline unsigned char *pskb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  873. {
  874. return unlikely(len > skb->len) ? NULL : __pskb_pull(skb, len);
  875. }
  876. static inline int pskb_may_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  877. {
  878. if (likely(len <= skb_headlen(skb)))
  879. return 1;
  880. if (unlikely(len > skb->len))
  881. return 0;
  882. return __pskb_pull_tail(skb, len-skb_headlen(skb)) != NULL;
  883. }
  884. /**
  885. * skb_headroom - bytes at buffer head
  886. * @skb: buffer to check
  887. *
  888. * Return the number of bytes of free space at the head of an &sk_buff.
  889. */
  890. static inline unsigned int skb_headroom(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  891. {
  892. return skb->data - skb->head;
  893. }
  894. /**
  895. * skb_tailroom - bytes at buffer end
  896. * @skb: buffer to check
  897. *
  898. * Return the number of bytes of free space at the tail of an sk_buff
  899. */
  900. static inline int skb_tailroom(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  901. {
  902. return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) ? 0 : skb->end - skb->tail;
  903. }
  904. /**
  905. * skb_reserve - adjust headroom
  906. * @skb: buffer to alter
  907. * @len: bytes to move
  908. *
  909. * Increase the headroom of an empty &sk_buff by reducing the tail
  910. * room. This is only allowed for an empty buffer.
  911. */
  912. static inline void skb_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, int len)
  913. {
  914. skb->data += len;
  915. skb->tail += len;
  916. }
  917. #ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
  918. static inline unsigned char *skb_transport_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  919. {
  920. return skb->head + skb->transport_header;
  921. }
  922. static inline void skb_reset_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
  923. {
  924. skb->transport_header = skb->data - skb->head;
  925. }
  926. static inline void skb_set_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
  927. const int offset)
  928. {
  929. skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
  930. skb->transport_header += offset;
  931. }
  932. static inline unsigned char *skb_network_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  933. {
  934. return skb->head + skb->network_header;
  935. }
  936. static inline void skb_reset_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
  937. {
  938. skb->network_header = skb->data - skb->head;
  939. }
  940. static inline void skb_set_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
  941. {
  942. skb_reset_network_header(skb);
  943. skb->network_header += offset;
  944. }
  945. static inline unsigned char *skb_mac_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  946. {
  947. return skb->head + skb->mac_header;
  948. }
  949. static inline int skb_mac_header_was_set(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  950. {
  951. return skb->mac_header != ~0U;
  952. }
  953. static inline void skb_reset_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
  954. {
  955. skb->mac_header = skb->data - skb->head;
  956. }
  957. static inline void skb_set_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
  958. {
  959. skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
  960. skb->mac_header += offset;
  961. }
  962. #else /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */
  963. static inline unsigned char *skb_transport_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  964. {
  965. return skb->transport_header;
  966. }
  967. static inline void skb_reset_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
  968. {
  969. skb->transport_header = skb->data;
  970. }
  971. static inline void skb_set_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
  972. const int offset)
  973. {
  974. skb->transport_header = skb->data + offset;
  975. }
  976. static inline unsigned char *skb_network_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  977. {
  978. return skb->network_header;
  979. }
  980. static inline void skb_reset_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
  981. {
  982. skb->network_header = skb->data;
  983. }
  984. static inline void skb_set_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
  985. {
  986. skb->network_header = skb->data + offset;
  987. }
  988. static inline unsigned char *skb_mac_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  989. {
  990. return skb->mac_header;
  991. }
  992. static inline int skb_mac_header_was_set(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  993. {
  994. return skb->mac_header != NULL;
  995. }
  996. static inline void skb_reset_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
  997. {
  998. skb->mac_header = skb->data;
  999. }
  1000. static inline void skb_set_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
  1001. {
  1002. skb->mac_header = skb->data + offset;
  1003. }
  1004. #endif /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */
  1005. static inline int skb_transport_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1006. {
  1007. return skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->data;
  1008. }
  1009. static inline u32 skb_network_header_len(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1010. {
  1011. return skb->transport_header - skb->network_header;
  1012. }
  1013. static inline int skb_network_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1014. {
  1015. return skb_network_header(skb) - skb->data;
  1016. }
  1017. /*
  1018. * CPUs often take a performance hit when accessing unaligned memory
  1019. * locations. The actual performance hit varies, it can be small if the
  1020. * hardware handles it or large if we have to take an exception and fix it
  1021. * in software.
  1022. *
  1023. * Since an ethernet header is 14 bytes network drivers often end up with
  1024. * the IP header at an unaligned offset. The IP header can be aligned by
  1025. * shifting the start of the packet by 2 bytes. Drivers should do this
  1026. * with:
  1027. *
  1028. * skb_reserve(NET_IP_ALIGN);
  1029. *
  1030. * The downside to this alignment of the IP header is that the DMA is now
  1031. * unaligned. On some architectures the cost of an unaligned DMA is high
  1032. * and this cost outweighs the gains made by aligning the IP header.
  1033. *
  1034. * Since this trade off varies between architectures, we allow NET_IP_ALIGN
  1035. * to be overridden.
  1036. */
  1037. #ifndef NET_IP_ALIGN
  1038. #define NET_IP_ALIGN 2
  1039. #endif
  1040. /*
  1041. * The networking layer reserves some headroom in skb data (via
  1042. * dev_alloc_skb). This is used to avoid having to reallocate skb data when
  1043. * the header has to grow. In the default case, if the header has to grow
  1044. * 16 bytes or less we avoid the reallocation.
  1045. *
  1046. * Unfortunately this headroom changes the DMA alignment of the resulting
  1047. * network packet. As for NET_IP_ALIGN, this unaligned DMA is expensive
  1048. * on some architectures. An architecture can override this value,
  1049. * perhaps setting it to a cacheline in size (since that will maintain
  1050. * cacheline alignment of the DMA). It must be a power of 2.
  1051. *
  1052. * Various parts of the networking layer expect at least 16 bytes of
  1053. * headroom, you should not reduce this.
  1054. */
  1055. #ifndef NET_SKB_PAD
  1056. #define NET_SKB_PAD 16
  1057. #endif
  1058. extern int ___pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
  1059. static inline void __skb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1060. {
  1061. if (unlikely(skb->data_len)) {
  1062. WARN_ON(1);
  1063. return;
  1064. }
  1065. skb->len = len;
  1066. skb_set_tail_pointer(skb, len);
  1067. }
  1068. /**
  1069. * skb_trim - remove end from a buffer
  1070. * @skb: buffer to alter
  1071. * @len: new length
  1072. *
  1073. * Cut the length of a buffer down by removing data from the tail. If
  1074. * the buffer is already under the length specified it is not modified.
  1075. * The skb must be linear.
  1076. */
  1077. static inline void skb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1078. {
  1079. if (skb->len > len)
  1080. __skb_trim(skb, len);
  1081. }
  1082. static inline int __pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1083. {
  1084. if (skb->data_len)
  1085. return ___pskb_trim(skb, len);
  1086. __skb_trim(skb, len);
  1087. return 0;
  1088. }
  1089. static inline int pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1090. {
  1091. return (len < skb->len) ? __pskb_trim(skb, len) : 0;
  1092. }
  1093. /**
  1094. * pskb_trim_unique - remove end from a paged unique (not cloned) buffer
  1095. * @skb: buffer to alter
  1096. * @len: new length
  1097. *
  1098. * This is identical to pskb_trim except that the caller knows that
  1099. * the skb is not cloned so we should never get an error due to out-
  1100. * of-memory.
  1101. */
  1102. static inline void pskb_trim_unique(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1103. {
  1104. int err = pskb_trim(skb, len);
  1105. BUG_ON(err);
  1106. }
  1107. /**
  1108. * skb_orphan - orphan a buffer
  1109. * @skb: buffer to orphan
  1110. *
  1111. * If a buffer currently has an owner then we call the owner's
  1112. * destructor function and make the @skb unowned. The buffer continues
  1113. * to exist but is no longer charged to its former owner.
  1114. */
  1115. static inline void skb_orphan(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1116. {
  1117. if (skb->destructor)
  1118. skb->destructor(skb);
  1119. skb->destructor = NULL;
  1120. skb->sk = NULL;
  1121. }
  1122. /**
  1123. * __skb_queue_purge - empty a list
  1124. * @list: list to empty
  1125. *
  1126. * Delete all buffers on an &sk_buff list. Each buffer is removed from
  1127. * the list and one reference dropped. This function does not take the
  1128. * list lock and the caller must hold the relevant locks to use it.
  1129. */
  1130. extern void skb_queue_purge(struct sk_buff_head *list);
  1131. static inline void __skb_queue_purge(struct sk_buff_head *list)
  1132. {
  1133. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1134. while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(list)) != NULL)
  1135. kfree_skb(skb);
  1136. }
  1137. /**
  1138. * __dev_alloc_skb - allocate an skbuff for receiving
  1139. * @length: length to allocate
  1140. * @gfp_mask: get_free_pages mask, passed to alloc_skb
  1141. *
  1142. * Allocate a new &sk_buff and assign it a usage count of one. The
  1143. * buffer has unspecified headroom built in. Users should allocate
  1144. * the headroom they think they need without accounting for the
  1145. * built in space. The built in space is used for optimisations.
  1146. *
  1147. * %NULL is returned if there is no free memory.
  1148. */
  1149. static inline struct sk_buff *__dev_alloc_skb(unsigned int length,
  1150. gfp_t gfp_mask)
  1151. {
  1152. struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(length + NET_SKB_PAD, gfp_mask);
  1153. if (likely(skb))
  1154. skb_reserve(skb, NET_SKB_PAD);
  1155. return skb;
  1156. }
  1157. /**
  1158. * dev_alloc_skb - allocate an skbuff for receiving
  1159. * @length: length to allocate
  1160. *
  1161. * Allocate a new &sk_buff and assign it a usage count of one. The
  1162. * buffer has unspecified headroom built in. Users should allocate
  1163. * the headroom they think they need without accounting for the
  1164. * built in space. The built in space is used for optimisations.
  1165. *
  1166. * %NULL is returned if there is no free memory. Although this function
  1167. * allocates memory it can be called from an interrupt.
  1168. */
  1169. static inline struct sk_buff *dev_alloc_skb(unsigned int length)
  1170. {
  1171. return __dev_alloc_skb(length, GFP_ATOMIC);
  1172. }
  1173. extern struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
  1174. unsigned int length, gfp_t gfp_mask);
  1175. /**
  1176. * netdev_alloc_skb - allocate an skbuff for rx on a specific device
  1177. * @dev: network device to receive on
  1178. * @length: length to allocate
  1179. *
  1180. * Allocate a new &sk_buff and assign it a usage count of one. The
  1181. * buffer has unspecified headroom built in. Users should allocate
  1182. * the headroom they think they need without accounting for the
  1183. * built in space. The built in space is used for optimisations.
  1184. *
  1185. * %NULL is returned if there is no free memory. Although this function
  1186. * allocates memory it can be called from an interrupt.
  1187. */
  1188. static inline struct sk_buff *netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
  1189. unsigned int length)
  1190. {
  1191. return __netdev_alloc_skb(dev, length, GFP_ATOMIC);
  1192. }
  1193. /**
  1194. * skb_clone_writable - is the header of a clone writable
  1195. * @skb: buffer to check
  1196. * @len: length up to which to write
  1197. *
  1198. * Returns true if modifying the header part of the cloned buffer
  1199. * does not requires the data to be copied.
  1200. */
  1201. static inline int skb_clone_writable(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1202. {
  1203. return !skb_header_cloned(skb) &&
  1204. skb_headroom(skb) + len <= skb->hdr_len;
  1205. }
  1206. static inline int __skb_cow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom,
  1207. int cloned)
  1208. {
  1209. int delta = 0;
  1210. if (headroom < NET_SKB_PAD)
  1211. headroom = NET_SKB_PAD;
  1212. if (headroom > skb_headroom(skb))
  1213. delta = headroom - skb_headroom(skb);
  1214. if (delta || cloned)
  1215. return pskb_expand_head(skb, ALIGN(delta, NET_SKB_PAD), 0,
  1216. GFP_ATOMIC);
  1217. return 0;
  1218. }
  1219. /**
  1220. * skb_cow - copy header of skb when it is required
  1221. * @skb: buffer to cow
  1222. * @headroom: needed headroom
  1223. *
  1224. * If the skb passed lacks sufficient headroom or its data part
  1225. * is shared, data is reallocated. If reallocation fails, an error
  1226. * is returned and original skb is not changed.
  1227. *
  1228. * The result is skb with writable area skb->head...skb->tail
  1229. * and at least @headroom of space at head.
  1230. */
  1231. static inline int skb_cow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom)
  1232. {
  1233. return __skb_cow(skb, headroom, skb_cloned(skb));
  1234. }
  1235. /**
  1236. * skb_cow_head - skb_cow but only making the head writable
  1237. * @skb: buffer to cow
  1238. * @headroom: needed headroom
  1239. *
  1240. * This function is identical to skb_cow except that we replace the
  1241. * skb_cloned check by skb_header_cloned. It should be used when
  1242. * you only need to push on some header and do not need to modify
  1243. * the data.
  1244. */
  1245. static inline int skb_cow_head(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom)
  1246. {
  1247. return __skb_cow(skb, headroom, skb_header_cloned(skb));
  1248. }
  1249. /**
  1250. * skb_padto - pad an skbuff up to a minimal size
  1251. * @skb: buffer to pad
  1252. * @len: minimal length
  1253. *
  1254. * Pads up a buffer to ensure the trailing bytes exist and are
  1255. * blanked. If the buffer already contains sufficient data it
  1256. * is untouched. Otherwise it is extended. Returns zero on
  1257. * success. The skb is freed on error.
  1258. */
  1259. static inline int skb_padto(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1260. {
  1261. unsigned int size = skb->len;
  1262. if (likely(size >= len))
  1263. return 0;
  1264. return skb_pad(skb, len-size);
  1265. }
  1266. static inline int skb_add_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1267. char __user *from, int copy)
  1268. {
  1269. const int off = skb->len;
  1270. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
  1271. int err = 0;
  1272. __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from, skb_put(skb, copy),
  1273. copy, 0, &err);
  1274. if (!err) {
  1275. skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, off);
  1276. return 0;
  1277. }
  1278. } else if (!copy_from_user(skb_put(skb, copy), from, copy))
  1279. return 0;
  1280. __skb_trim(skb, off);
  1281. return -EFAULT;
  1282. }
  1283. static inline int skb_can_coalesce(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
  1284. struct page *page, int off)
  1285. {
  1286. if (i) {
  1287. struct skb_frag_struct *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1];
  1288. return page == frag->page &&
  1289. off == frag->page_offset + frag->size;
  1290. }
  1291. return 0;
  1292. }
  1293. static inline int __skb_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1294. {
  1295. return __pskb_pull_tail(skb, skb->data_len) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
  1296. }
  1297. /**
  1298. * skb_linearize - convert paged skb to linear one
  1299. * @skb: buffer to linarize
  1300. *
  1301. * If there is no free memory -ENOMEM is returned, otherwise zero
  1302. * is returned and the old skb data released.
  1303. */
  1304. static inline int skb_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1305. {
  1306. return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) ? __skb_linearize(skb) : 0;
  1307. }
  1308. /**
  1309. * skb_linearize_cow - make sure skb is linear and writable
  1310. * @skb: buffer to process
  1311. *
  1312. * If there is no free memory -ENOMEM is returned, otherwise zero
  1313. * is returned and the old skb data released.
  1314. */
  1315. static inline int skb_linearize_cow(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1316. {
  1317. return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) || skb_cloned(skb) ?
  1318. __skb_linearize(skb) : 0;
  1319. }
  1320. /**
  1321. * skb_postpull_rcsum - update checksum for received skb after pull
  1322. * @skb: buffer to update
  1323. * @start: start of data before pull
  1324. * @len: length of data pulled
  1325. *
  1326. * After doing a pull on a received packet, you need to call this to
  1327. * update the CHECKSUM_COMPLETE checksum, or set ip_summed to
  1328. * CHECKSUM_NONE so that it can be recomputed from scratch.
  1329. */
  1330. static inline void skb_postpull_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1331. const void *start, unsigned int len)
  1332. {
  1333. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
  1334. skb->csum = csum_sub(skb->csum, csum_partial(start, len, 0));
  1335. }
  1336. unsigned char *skb_pull_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
  1337. /**
  1338. * pskb_trim_rcsum - trim received skb and update checksum
  1339. * @skb: buffer to trim
  1340. * @len: new length
  1341. *
  1342. * This is exactly the same as pskb_trim except that it ensures the
  1343. * checksum of received packets are still valid after the operation.
  1344. */
  1345. static inline int pskb_trim_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1346. {
  1347. if (likely(len >= skb->len))
  1348. return 0;
  1349. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
  1350. skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
  1351. return __pskb_trim(skb, len);
  1352. }
  1353. #define skb_queue_walk(queue, skb) \
  1354. for (skb = (queue)->next; \
  1355. prefetch(skb->next), (skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue)); \
  1356. skb = skb->next)
  1357. #define skb_queue_walk_safe(queue, skb, tmp) \
  1358. for (skb = (queue)->next, tmp = skb->next; \
  1359. skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue); \
  1360. skb = tmp, tmp = skb->next)
  1361. #define skb_queue_reverse_walk(queue, skb) \
  1362. for (skb = (queue)->prev; \
  1363. prefetch(skb->prev), (skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue)); \
  1364. skb = skb->prev)
  1365. extern struct sk_buff *__skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk, unsigned flags,
  1366. int *peeked, int *err);
  1367. extern struct sk_buff *skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk, unsigned flags,
  1368. int noblock, int *err);
  1369. extern unsigned int datagram_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
  1370. struct poll_table_struct *wait);
  1371. extern int skb_copy_datagram_iovec(const struct sk_buff *from,
  1372. int offset, struct iovec *to,
  1373. int size);
  1374. extern int skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_iovec(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1375. int hlen,
  1376. struct iovec *iov);
  1377. extern void skb_free_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1378. extern int skb_kill_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1379. unsigned int flags);
  1380. extern __wsum skb_checksum(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
  1381. int len, __wsum csum);
  1382. extern int skb_copy_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
  1383. void *to, int len);
  1384. extern int skb_store_bits(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
  1385. const void *from, int len);
  1386. extern __wsum skb_copy_and_csum_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  1387. int offset, u8 *to, int len,
  1388. __wsum csum);
  1389. extern int skb_splice_bits(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1390. unsigned int offset,
  1391. struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
  1392. unsigned int len,
  1393. unsigned int flags);
  1394. extern void skb_copy_and_csum_dev(const struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *to);
  1395. extern void skb_split(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1396. struct sk_buff *skb1, const u32 len);
  1397. extern struct sk_buff *skb_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features);
  1398. static inline void *skb_header_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
  1399. int len, void *buffer)
  1400. {
  1401. int hlen = skb_headlen(skb);
  1402. if (hlen - offset >= len)
  1403. return skb->data + offset;
  1404. if (skb_copy_bits(skb, offset, buffer, len) < 0)
  1405. return NULL;
  1406. return buffer;
  1407. }
  1408. static inline void skb_copy_from_linear_data(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  1409. void *to,
  1410. const unsigned int len)
  1411. {
  1412. memcpy(to, skb->data, len);
  1413. }
  1414. static inline void skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  1415. const int offset, void *to,
  1416. const unsigned int len)
  1417. {
  1418. memcpy(to, skb->data + offset, len);
  1419. }
  1420. static inline void skb_copy_to_linear_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1421. const void *from,
  1422. const unsigned int len)
  1423. {
  1424. memcpy(skb->data, from, len);
  1425. }
  1426. static inline void skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1427. const int offset,
  1428. const void *from,
  1429. const unsigned int len)
  1430. {
  1431. memcpy(skb->data + offset, from, len);
  1432. }
  1433. extern void skb_init(void);
  1434. /**
  1435. * skb_get_timestamp - get timestamp from a skb
  1436. * @skb: skb to get stamp from
  1437. * @stamp: pointer to struct timeval to store stamp in
  1438. *
  1439. * Timestamps are stored in the skb as offsets to a base timestamp.
  1440. * This function converts the offset back to a struct timeval and stores
  1441. * it in stamp.
  1442. */
  1443. static inline void skb_get_timestamp(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct timeval *stamp)
  1444. {
  1445. *stamp = ktime_to_timeval(skb->tstamp);
  1446. }
  1447. static inline void __net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1448. {
  1449. skb->tstamp = ktime_get_real();
  1450. }
  1451. static inline ktime_t net_timedelta(ktime_t t)
  1452. {
  1453. return ktime_sub(ktime_get_real(), t);
  1454. }
  1455. static inline ktime_t net_invalid_timestamp(void)
  1456. {
  1457. return ktime_set(0, 0);
  1458. }
  1459. extern __sum16 __skb_checksum_complete_head(struct sk_buff *skb, int len);
  1460. extern __sum16 __skb_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1461. static inline int skb_csum_unnecessary(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1462. {
  1463. return skb->ip_summed & CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
  1464. }
  1465. /**
  1466. * skb_checksum_complete - Calculate checksum of an entire packet
  1467. * @skb: packet to process
  1468. *
  1469. * This function calculates the checksum over the entire packet plus
  1470. * the value of skb->csum. The latter can be used to supply the
  1471. * checksum of a pseudo header as used by TCP/UDP. It returns the
  1472. * checksum.
  1473. *
  1474. * For protocols that contain complete checksums such as ICMP/TCP/UDP,
  1475. * this function can be used to verify that checksum on received
  1476. * packets. In that case the function should return zero if the
  1477. * checksum is correct. In particular, this function will return zero
  1478. * if skb->ip_summed is CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY which indicates that the
  1479. * hardware has already verified the correctness of the checksum.
  1480. */
  1481. static inline __sum16 skb_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1482. {
  1483. return skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) ?
  1484. 0 : __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
  1485. }
  1486. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  1487. extern void nf_conntrack_destroy(struct nf_conntrack *nfct);
  1488. static inline void nf_conntrack_put(struct nf_conntrack *nfct)
  1489. {
  1490. if (nfct && atomic_dec_and_test(&nfct->use))
  1491. nf_conntrack_destroy(nfct);
  1492. }
  1493. static inline void nf_conntrack_get(struct nf_conntrack *nfct)
  1494. {
  1495. if (nfct)
  1496. atomic_inc(&nfct->use);
  1497. }
  1498. static inline void nf_conntrack_get_reasm(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1499. {
  1500. if (skb)
  1501. atomic_inc(&skb->users);
  1502. }
  1503. static inline void nf_conntrack_put_reasm(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1504. {
  1505. if (skb)
  1506. kfree_skb(skb);
  1507. }
  1508. #endif
  1509. #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
  1510. static inline void nf_bridge_put(struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge)
  1511. {
  1512. if (nf_bridge && atomic_dec_and_test(&nf_bridge->use))
  1513. kfree(nf_bridge);
  1514. }
  1515. static inline void nf_bridge_get(struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge)
  1516. {
  1517. if (nf_bridge)
  1518. atomic_inc(&nf_bridge->use);
  1519. }
  1520. #endif /* CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER */
  1521. static inline void nf_reset(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1522. {
  1523. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  1524. nf_conntrack_put(skb->nfct);
  1525. skb->nfct = NULL;
  1526. nf_conntrack_put_reasm(skb->nfct_reasm);
  1527. skb->nfct_reasm = NULL;
  1528. #endif
  1529. #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
  1530. nf_bridge_put(skb->nf_bridge);
  1531. skb->nf_bridge = NULL;
  1532. #endif
  1533. }
  1534. /* Note: This doesn't put any conntrack and bridge info in dst. */
  1535. static inline void __nf_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src)
  1536. {
  1537. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  1538. dst->nfct = src->nfct;
  1539. nf_conntrack_get(src->nfct);
  1540. dst->nfctinfo = src->nfctinfo;
  1541. dst->nfct_reasm = src->nfct_reasm;
  1542. nf_conntrack_get_reasm(src->nfct_reasm);
  1543. #endif
  1544. #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
  1545. dst->nf_bridge = src->nf_bridge;
  1546. nf_bridge_get(src->nf_bridge);
  1547. #endif
  1548. }
  1549. static inline void nf_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src)
  1550. {
  1551. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  1552. nf_conntrack_put(dst->nfct);
  1553. nf_conntrack_put_reasm(dst->nfct_reasm);
  1554. #endif
  1555. #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
  1556. nf_bridge_put(dst->nf_bridge);
  1557. #endif
  1558. __nf_copy(dst, src);
  1559. }
  1560. #ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK
  1561. static inline void skb_copy_secmark(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
  1562. {
  1563. to->secmark = from->secmark;
  1564. }
  1565. static inline void skb_init_secmark(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1566. {
  1567. skb->secmark = 0;
  1568. }
  1569. #else
  1570. static inline void skb_copy_secmark(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
  1571. { }
  1572. static inline void skb_init_secmark(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1573. { }
  1574. #endif
  1575. static inline void skb_set_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 queue_mapping)
  1576. {
  1577. #ifdef CONFIG_NETDEVICES_MULTIQUEUE
  1578. skb->queue_mapping = queue_mapping;
  1579. #endif
  1580. }
  1581. static inline u16 skb_get_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1582. {
  1583. #ifdef CONFIG_NETDEVICES_MULTIQUEUE
  1584. return skb->queue_mapping;
  1585. #else
  1586. return 0;
  1587. #endif
  1588. }
  1589. static inline void skb_copy_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
  1590. {
  1591. #ifdef CONFIG_NETDEVICES_MULTIQUEUE
  1592. to->queue_mapping = from->queue_mapping;
  1593. #endif
  1594. }
  1595. static inline int skb_is_gso(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1596. {
  1597. return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
  1598. }
  1599. static inline int skb_is_gso_v6(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1600. {
  1601. return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
  1602. }
  1603. static inline void skb_forward_csum(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1604. {
  1605. /* Unfortunately we don't support this one. Any brave souls? */
  1606. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
  1607. skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
  1608. }
  1609. bool skb_partial_csum_set(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 start, u16 off);
  1610. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  1611. #endif /* _LINUX_SKBUFF_H */