skbuff.h 49 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Definitions for the 'struct sk_buff' memory handlers.
  3. *
  4. * Authors:
  5. * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  6. * Florian La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  10. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  11. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12. */
  13. #ifndef _LINUX_SKBUFF_H
  14. #define _LINUX_SKBUFF_H
  15. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  16. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  17. #include <linux/time.h>
  18. #include <linux/cache.h>
  19. #include <asm/atomic.h>
  20. #include <asm/types.h>
  21. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  22. #include <linux/net.h>
  23. #include <linux/textsearch.h>
  24. #include <net/checksum.h>
  25. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  26. #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
  27. #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  28. #define HAVE_ALLOC_SKB /* For the drivers to know */
  29. #define HAVE_ALIGNABLE_SKB /* Ditto 8) */
  30. /* Don't change this without changing skb_csum_unnecessary! */
  31. #define CHECKSUM_NONE 0
  32. #define CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY 1
  33. #define CHECKSUM_COMPLETE 2
  34. #define CHECKSUM_PARTIAL 3
  35. #define SKB_DATA_ALIGN(X) (((X) + (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1)) & \
  36. ~(SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1))
  37. #define SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(X) \
  38. ((X) - SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)))
  39. #define SKB_MAX_ORDER(X, ORDER) \
  40. SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD((PAGE_SIZE << (ORDER)) - (X))
  41. #define SKB_MAX_HEAD(X) (SKB_MAX_ORDER((X), 0))
  42. #define SKB_MAX_ALLOC (SKB_MAX_ORDER(0, 2))
  43. /* A. Checksumming of received packets by device.
  44. *
  45. * NONE: device failed to checksum this packet.
  46. * skb->csum is undefined.
  47. *
  48. * UNNECESSARY: device parsed packet and wouldbe verified checksum.
  49. * skb->csum is undefined.
  50. * It is bad option, but, unfortunately, many of vendors do this.
  51. * Apparently with secret goal to sell you new device, when you
  52. * will add new protocol to your host. F.e. IPv6. 8)
  53. *
  54. * COMPLETE: the most generic way. Device supplied checksum of _all_
  55. * the packet as seen by netif_rx in skb->csum.
  56. * NOTE: Even if device supports only some protocols, but
  57. * is able to produce some skb->csum, it MUST use COMPLETE,
  58. * not UNNECESSARY.
  59. *
  60. * PARTIAL: identical to the case for output below. This may occur
  61. * on a packet received directly from another Linux OS, e.g.,
  62. * a virtualised Linux kernel on the same host. The packet can
  63. * be treated in the same way as UNNECESSARY except that on
  64. * output (i.e., forwarding) the checksum must be filled in
  65. * by the OS or the hardware.
  66. *
  67. * B. Checksumming on output.
  68. *
  69. * NONE: skb is checksummed by protocol or csum is not required.
  70. *
  71. * PARTIAL: device is required to csum packet as seen by hard_start_xmit
  72. * from skb->csum_start to the end and to record the checksum
  73. * at skb->csum_start + skb->csum_offset.
  74. *
  75. * Device must show its capabilities in dev->features, set
  76. * at device setup time.
  77. * NETIF_F_HW_CSUM - it is clever device, it is able to checksum
  78. * everything.
  79. * NETIF_F_NO_CSUM - loopback or reliable single hop media.
  80. * NETIF_F_IP_CSUM - device is dumb. It is able to csum only
  81. * TCP/UDP over IPv4. Sigh. Vendors like this
  82. * way by an unknown reason. Though, see comment above
  83. * about CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY. 8)
  84. * NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM about as dumb as the last one but does IPv6 instead.
  85. *
  86. * Any questions? No questions, good. --ANK
  87. */
  88. struct net_device;
  89. struct scatterlist;
  90. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  91. struct nf_conntrack {
  92. atomic_t use;
  93. };
  94. #endif
  95. #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
  96. struct nf_bridge_info {
  97. atomic_t use;
  98. struct net_device *physindev;
  99. struct net_device *physoutdev;
  100. #if defined(CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q) || defined(CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q_MODULE)
  101. struct net_device *netoutdev;
  102. #endif
  103. unsigned int mask;
  104. unsigned long data[32 / sizeof(unsigned long)];
  105. };
  106. #endif
  107. struct sk_buff_head {
  108. /* These two members must be first. */
  109. struct sk_buff *next;
  110. struct sk_buff *prev;
  111. __u32 qlen;
  112. spinlock_t lock;
  113. };
  114. struct sk_buff;
  115. /* To allow 64K frame to be packed as single skb without frag_list */
  116. #define MAX_SKB_FRAGS (65536/PAGE_SIZE + 2)
  117. typedef struct skb_frag_struct skb_frag_t;
  118. struct skb_frag_struct {
  119. struct page *page;
  120. __u32 page_offset;
  121. __u32 size;
  122. };
  123. /* This data is invariant across clones and lives at
  124. * the end of the header data, ie. at skb->end.
  125. */
  126. struct skb_shared_info {
  127. atomic_t dataref;
  128. unsigned short nr_frags;
  129. unsigned short gso_size;
  130. /* Warning: this field is not always filled in (UFO)! */
  131. unsigned short gso_segs;
  132. unsigned short gso_type;
  133. __be32 ip6_frag_id;
  134. struct sk_buff *frag_list;
  135. skb_frag_t frags[MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
  136. };
  137. /* We divide dataref into two halves. The higher 16 bits hold references
  138. * to the payload part of skb->data. The lower 16 bits hold references to
  139. * the entire skb->data. A clone of a headerless skb holds the length of
  140. * the header in skb->hdr_len.
  141. *
  142. * All users must obey the rule that the skb->data reference count must be
  143. * greater than or equal to the payload reference count.
  144. *
  145. * Holding a reference to the payload part means that the user does not
  146. * care about modifications to the header part of skb->data.
  147. */
  148. #define SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT 16
  149. #define SKB_DATAREF_MASK ((1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT) - 1)
  150. enum {
  151. SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE,
  152. SKB_FCLONE_ORIG,
  153. SKB_FCLONE_CLONE,
  154. };
  155. enum {
  156. SKB_GSO_TCPV4 = 1 << 0,
  157. SKB_GSO_UDP = 1 << 1,
  158. /* This indicates the skb is from an untrusted source. */
  159. SKB_GSO_DODGY = 1 << 2,
  160. /* This indicates the tcp segment has CWR set. */
  161. SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN = 1 << 3,
  162. SKB_GSO_TCPV6 = 1 << 4,
  163. };
  164. #if BITS_PER_LONG > 32
  165. #define NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET 1
  166. #endif
  167. #ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
  168. typedef unsigned int sk_buff_data_t;
  169. #else
  170. typedef unsigned char *sk_buff_data_t;
  171. #endif
  172. /**
  173. * struct sk_buff - socket buffer
  174. * @next: Next buffer in list
  175. * @prev: Previous buffer in list
  176. * @sk: Socket we are owned by
  177. * @tstamp: Time we arrived
  178. * @dev: Device we arrived on/are leaving by
  179. * @transport_header: Transport layer header
  180. * @network_header: Network layer header
  181. * @mac_header: Link layer header
  182. * @dst: destination entry
  183. * @sp: the security path, used for xfrm
  184. * @cb: Control buffer. Free for use by every layer. Put private vars here
  185. * @len: Length of actual data
  186. * @data_len: Data length
  187. * @mac_len: Length of link layer header
  188. * @hdr_len: writable header length of cloned skb
  189. * @csum: Checksum (must include start/offset pair)
  190. * @csum_start: Offset from skb->head where checksumming should start
  191. * @csum_offset: Offset from csum_start where checksum should be stored
  192. * @local_df: allow local fragmentation
  193. * @cloned: Head may be cloned (check refcnt to be sure)
  194. * @nohdr: Payload reference only, must not modify header
  195. * @pkt_type: Packet class
  196. * @fclone: skbuff clone status
  197. * @ip_summed: Driver fed us an IP checksum
  198. * @priority: Packet queueing priority
  199. * @users: User count - see {datagram,tcp}.c
  200. * @protocol: Packet protocol from driver
  201. * @truesize: Buffer size
  202. * @head: Head of buffer
  203. * @data: Data head pointer
  204. * @tail: Tail pointer
  205. * @end: End pointer
  206. * @destructor: Destruct function
  207. * @mark: Generic packet mark
  208. * @nfct: Associated connection, if any
  209. * @ipvs_property: skbuff is owned by ipvs
  210. * @nf_trace: netfilter packet trace flag
  211. * @nfctinfo: Relationship of this skb to the connection
  212. * @nfct_reasm: netfilter conntrack re-assembly pointer
  213. * @nf_bridge: Saved data about a bridged frame - see br_netfilter.c
  214. * @iif: ifindex of device we arrived on
  215. * @queue_mapping: Queue mapping for multiqueue devices
  216. * @tc_index: Traffic control index
  217. * @tc_verd: traffic control verdict
  218. * @dma_cookie: a cookie to one of several possible DMA operations
  219. * done by skb DMA functions
  220. * @secmark: security marking
  221. */
  222. struct sk_buff {
  223. /* These two members must be first. */
  224. struct sk_buff *next;
  225. struct sk_buff *prev;
  226. struct sock *sk;
  227. ktime_t tstamp;
  228. struct net_device *dev;
  229. struct dst_entry *dst;
  230. struct sec_path *sp;
  231. /*
  232. * This is the control buffer. It is free to use for every
  233. * layer. Please put your private variables there. If you
  234. * want to keep them across layers you have to do a skb_clone()
  235. * first. This is owned by whoever has the skb queued ATM.
  236. */
  237. char cb[48];
  238. unsigned int len,
  239. data_len;
  240. __u16 mac_len,
  241. hdr_len;
  242. union {
  243. __wsum csum;
  244. struct {
  245. __u16 csum_start;
  246. __u16 csum_offset;
  247. };
  248. };
  249. __u32 priority;
  250. __u8 local_df:1,
  251. cloned:1,
  252. ip_summed:2,
  253. nohdr:1,
  254. nfctinfo:3;
  255. __u8 pkt_type:3,
  256. fclone:2,
  257. ipvs_property:1,
  258. nf_trace:1;
  259. __be16 protocol;
  260. void (*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb);
  261. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  262. struct nf_conntrack *nfct;
  263. struct sk_buff *nfct_reasm;
  264. #endif
  265. #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
  266. struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge;
  267. #endif
  268. int iif;
  269. #ifdef CONFIG_NETDEVICES_MULTIQUEUE
  270. __u16 queue_mapping;
  271. #endif
  272. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
  273. __u16 tc_index; /* traffic control index */
  274. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
  275. __u16 tc_verd; /* traffic control verdict */
  276. #endif
  277. #endif
  278. /* 2 byte hole */
  279. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  280. dma_cookie_t dma_cookie;
  281. #endif
  282. #ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK
  283. __u32 secmark;
  284. #endif
  285. __u32 mark;
  286. sk_buff_data_t transport_header;
  287. sk_buff_data_t network_header;
  288. sk_buff_data_t mac_header;
  289. /* These elements must be at the end, see alloc_skb() for details. */
  290. sk_buff_data_t tail;
  291. sk_buff_data_t end;
  292. unsigned char *head,
  293. *data;
  294. unsigned int truesize;
  295. atomic_t users;
  296. };
  297. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  298. /*
  299. * Handling routines are only of interest to the kernel
  300. */
  301. #include <linux/slab.h>
  302. #include <asm/system.h>
  303. extern void kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
  304. extern void __kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
  305. extern struct sk_buff *__alloc_skb(unsigned int size,
  306. gfp_t priority, int fclone, int node);
  307. static inline struct sk_buff *alloc_skb(unsigned int size,
  308. gfp_t priority)
  309. {
  310. return __alloc_skb(size, priority, 0, -1);
  311. }
  312. static inline struct sk_buff *alloc_skb_fclone(unsigned int size,
  313. gfp_t priority)
  314. {
  315. return __alloc_skb(size, priority, 1, -1);
  316. }
  317. extern void kfree_skbmem(struct sk_buff *skb);
  318. extern struct sk_buff *skb_morph(struct sk_buff *dst, struct sk_buff *src);
  319. extern struct sk_buff *skb_clone(struct sk_buff *skb,
  320. gfp_t priority);
  321. extern struct sk_buff *skb_copy(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  322. gfp_t priority);
  323. extern struct sk_buff *pskb_copy(struct sk_buff *skb,
  324. gfp_t gfp_mask);
  325. extern int pskb_expand_head(struct sk_buff *skb,
  326. int nhead, int ntail,
  327. gfp_t gfp_mask);
  328. extern struct sk_buff *skb_realloc_headroom(struct sk_buff *skb,
  329. unsigned int headroom);
  330. extern struct sk_buff *skb_copy_expand(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  331. int newheadroom, int newtailroom,
  332. gfp_t priority);
  333. extern int skb_to_sgvec(struct sk_buff *skb,
  334. struct scatterlist *sg, int offset,
  335. int len);
  336. extern int skb_cow_data(struct sk_buff *skb, int tailbits,
  337. struct sk_buff **trailer);
  338. extern int skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb, int pad);
  339. #define dev_kfree_skb(a) kfree_skb(a)
  340. extern void skb_over_panic(struct sk_buff *skb, int len,
  341. void *here);
  342. extern void skb_under_panic(struct sk_buff *skb, int len,
  343. void *here);
  344. extern void skb_truesize_bug(struct sk_buff *skb);
  345. static inline void skb_truesize_check(struct sk_buff *skb)
  346. {
  347. if (unlikely((int)skb->truesize < sizeof(struct sk_buff) + skb->len))
  348. skb_truesize_bug(skb);
  349. }
  350. extern int skb_append_datato_frags(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  351. int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
  352. int len,int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
  353. void *from, int length);
  354. struct skb_seq_state
  355. {
  356. __u32 lower_offset;
  357. __u32 upper_offset;
  358. __u32 frag_idx;
  359. __u32 stepped_offset;
  360. struct sk_buff *root_skb;
  361. struct sk_buff *cur_skb;
  362. __u8 *frag_data;
  363. };
  364. extern void skb_prepare_seq_read(struct sk_buff *skb,
  365. unsigned int from, unsigned int to,
  366. struct skb_seq_state *st);
  367. extern unsigned int skb_seq_read(unsigned int consumed, const u8 **data,
  368. struct skb_seq_state *st);
  369. extern void skb_abort_seq_read(struct skb_seq_state *st);
  370. extern unsigned int skb_find_text(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int from,
  371. unsigned int to, struct ts_config *config,
  372. struct ts_state *state);
  373. #ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
  374. static inline unsigned char *skb_end_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  375. {
  376. return skb->head + skb->end;
  377. }
  378. #else
  379. static inline unsigned char *skb_end_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  380. {
  381. return skb->end;
  382. }
  383. #endif
  384. /* Internal */
  385. #define skb_shinfo(SKB) ((struct skb_shared_info *)(skb_end_pointer(SKB)))
  386. /**
  387. * skb_queue_empty - check if a queue is empty
  388. * @list: queue head
  389. *
  390. * Returns true if the queue is empty, false otherwise.
  391. */
  392. static inline int skb_queue_empty(const struct sk_buff_head *list)
  393. {
  394. return list->next == (struct sk_buff *)list;
  395. }
  396. /**
  397. * skb_get - reference buffer
  398. * @skb: buffer to reference
  399. *
  400. * Makes another reference to a socket buffer and returns a pointer
  401. * to the buffer.
  402. */
  403. static inline struct sk_buff *skb_get(struct sk_buff *skb)
  404. {
  405. atomic_inc(&skb->users);
  406. return skb;
  407. }
  408. /*
  409. * If users == 1, we are the only owner and are can avoid redundant
  410. * atomic change.
  411. */
  412. /**
  413. * skb_cloned - is the buffer a clone
  414. * @skb: buffer to check
  415. *
  416. * Returns true if the buffer was generated with skb_clone() and is
  417. * one of multiple shared copies of the buffer. Cloned buffers are
  418. * shared data so must not be written to under normal circumstances.
  419. */
  420. static inline int skb_cloned(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  421. {
  422. return skb->cloned &&
  423. (atomic_read(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref) & SKB_DATAREF_MASK) != 1;
  424. }
  425. /**
  426. * skb_header_cloned - is the header a clone
  427. * @skb: buffer to check
  428. *
  429. * Returns true if modifying the header part of the buffer requires
  430. * the data to be copied.
  431. */
  432. static inline int skb_header_cloned(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  433. {
  434. int dataref;
  435. if (!skb->cloned)
  436. return 0;
  437. dataref = atomic_read(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref);
  438. dataref = (dataref & SKB_DATAREF_MASK) - (dataref >> SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT);
  439. return dataref != 1;
  440. }
  441. /**
  442. * skb_header_release - release reference to header
  443. * @skb: buffer to operate on
  444. *
  445. * Drop a reference to the header part of the buffer. This is done
  446. * by acquiring a payload reference. You must not read from the header
  447. * part of skb->data after this.
  448. */
  449. static inline void skb_header_release(struct sk_buff *skb)
  450. {
  451. BUG_ON(skb->nohdr);
  452. skb->nohdr = 1;
  453. atomic_add(1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT, &skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref);
  454. }
  455. /**
  456. * skb_shared - is the buffer shared
  457. * @skb: buffer to check
  458. *
  459. * Returns true if more than one person has a reference to this
  460. * buffer.
  461. */
  462. static inline int skb_shared(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  463. {
  464. return atomic_read(&skb->users) != 1;
  465. }
  466. /**
  467. * skb_share_check - check if buffer is shared and if so clone it
  468. * @skb: buffer to check
  469. * @pri: priority for memory allocation
  470. *
  471. * If the buffer is shared the buffer is cloned and the old copy
  472. * drops a reference. A new clone with a single reference is returned.
  473. * If the buffer is not shared the original buffer is returned. When
  474. * being called from interrupt status or with spinlocks held pri must
  475. * be GFP_ATOMIC.
  476. *
  477. * NULL is returned on a memory allocation failure.
  478. */
  479. static inline struct sk_buff *skb_share_check(struct sk_buff *skb,
  480. gfp_t pri)
  481. {
  482. might_sleep_if(pri & __GFP_WAIT);
  483. if (skb_shared(skb)) {
  484. struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, pri);
  485. kfree_skb(skb);
  486. skb = nskb;
  487. }
  488. return skb;
  489. }
  490. /*
  491. * Copy shared buffers into a new sk_buff. We effectively do COW on
  492. * packets to handle cases where we have a local reader and forward
  493. * and a couple of other messy ones. The normal one is tcpdumping
  494. * a packet thats being forwarded.
  495. */
  496. /**
  497. * skb_unshare - make a copy of a shared buffer
  498. * @skb: buffer to check
  499. * @pri: priority for memory allocation
  500. *
  501. * If the socket buffer is a clone then this function creates a new
  502. * copy of the data, drops a reference count on the old copy and returns
  503. * the new copy with the reference count at 1. If the buffer is not a clone
  504. * the original buffer is returned. When called with a spinlock held or
  505. * from interrupt state @pri must be %GFP_ATOMIC
  506. *
  507. * %NULL is returned on a memory allocation failure.
  508. */
  509. static inline struct sk_buff *skb_unshare(struct sk_buff *skb,
  510. gfp_t pri)
  511. {
  512. might_sleep_if(pri & __GFP_WAIT);
  513. if (skb_cloned(skb)) {
  514. struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_copy(skb, pri);
  515. kfree_skb(skb); /* Free our shared copy */
  516. skb = nskb;
  517. }
  518. return skb;
  519. }
  520. /**
  521. * skb_peek
  522. * @list_: list to peek at
  523. *
  524. * Peek an &sk_buff. Unlike most other operations you _MUST_
  525. * be careful with this one. A peek leaves the buffer on the
  526. * list and someone else may run off with it. You must hold
  527. * the appropriate locks or have a private queue to do this.
  528. *
  529. * Returns %NULL for an empty list or a pointer to the head element.
  530. * The reference count is not incremented and the reference is therefore
  531. * volatile. Use with caution.
  532. */
  533. static inline struct sk_buff *skb_peek(struct sk_buff_head *list_)
  534. {
  535. struct sk_buff *list = ((struct sk_buff *)list_)->next;
  536. if (list == (struct sk_buff *)list_)
  537. list = NULL;
  538. return list;
  539. }
  540. /**
  541. * skb_peek_tail
  542. * @list_: list to peek at
  543. *
  544. * Peek an &sk_buff. Unlike most other operations you _MUST_
  545. * be careful with this one. A peek leaves the buffer on the
  546. * list and someone else may run off with it. You must hold
  547. * the appropriate locks or have a private queue to do this.
  548. *
  549. * Returns %NULL for an empty list or a pointer to the tail element.
  550. * The reference count is not incremented and the reference is therefore
  551. * volatile. Use with caution.
  552. */
  553. static inline struct sk_buff *skb_peek_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list_)
  554. {
  555. struct sk_buff *list = ((struct sk_buff *)list_)->prev;
  556. if (list == (struct sk_buff *)list_)
  557. list = NULL;
  558. return list;
  559. }
  560. /**
  561. * skb_queue_len - get queue length
  562. * @list_: list to measure
  563. *
  564. * Return the length of an &sk_buff queue.
  565. */
  566. static inline __u32 skb_queue_len(const struct sk_buff_head *list_)
  567. {
  568. return list_->qlen;
  569. }
  570. /*
  571. * This function creates a split out lock class for each invocation;
  572. * this is needed for now since a whole lot of users of the skb-queue
  573. * infrastructure in drivers have different locking usage (in hardirq)
  574. * than the networking core (in softirq only). In the long run either the
  575. * network layer or drivers should need annotation to consolidate the
  576. * main types of usage into 3 classes.
  577. */
  578. static inline void skb_queue_head_init(struct sk_buff_head *list)
  579. {
  580. spin_lock_init(&list->lock);
  581. list->prev = list->next = (struct sk_buff *)list;
  582. list->qlen = 0;
  583. }
  584. static inline void skb_queue_head_init_class(struct sk_buff_head *list,
  585. struct lock_class_key *class)
  586. {
  587. skb_queue_head_init(list);
  588. lockdep_set_class(&list->lock, class);
  589. }
  590. /*
  591. * Insert an sk_buff at the start of a list.
  592. *
  593. * The "__skb_xxxx()" functions are the non-atomic ones that
  594. * can only be called with interrupts disabled.
  595. */
  596. /**
  597. * __skb_queue_after - queue a buffer at the list head
  598. * @list: list to use
  599. * @prev: place after this buffer
  600. * @newsk: buffer to queue
  601. *
  602. * Queue a buffer int the middle of a list. This function takes no locks
  603. * and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
  604. *
  605. * A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
  606. */
  607. static inline void __skb_queue_after(struct sk_buff_head *list,
  608. struct sk_buff *prev,
  609. struct sk_buff *newsk)
  610. {
  611. struct sk_buff *next;
  612. list->qlen++;
  613. next = prev->next;
  614. newsk->next = next;
  615. newsk->prev = prev;
  616. next->prev = prev->next = newsk;
  617. }
  618. /**
  619. * __skb_queue_head - queue a buffer at the list head
  620. * @list: list to use
  621. * @newsk: buffer to queue
  622. *
  623. * Queue a buffer at the start of a list. This function takes no locks
  624. * and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
  625. *
  626. * A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
  627. */
  628. extern void skb_queue_head(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk);
  629. static inline void __skb_queue_head(struct sk_buff_head *list,
  630. struct sk_buff *newsk)
  631. {
  632. __skb_queue_after(list, (struct sk_buff *)list, newsk);
  633. }
  634. /**
  635. * __skb_queue_tail - queue a buffer at the list tail
  636. * @list: list to use
  637. * @newsk: buffer to queue
  638. *
  639. * Queue a buffer at the end of a list. This function takes no locks
  640. * and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
  641. *
  642. * A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
  643. */
  644. extern void skb_queue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk);
  645. static inline void __skb_queue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list,
  646. struct sk_buff *newsk)
  647. {
  648. struct sk_buff *prev, *next;
  649. list->qlen++;
  650. next = (struct sk_buff *)list;
  651. prev = next->prev;
  652. newsk->next = next;
  653. newsk->prev = prev;
  654. next->prev = prev->next = newsk;
  655. }
  656. /**
  657. * __skb_dequeue - remove from the head of the queue
  658. * @list: list to dequeue from
  659. *
  660. * Remove the head of the list. This function does not take any locks
  661. * so must be used with appropriate locks held only. The head item is
  662. * returned or %NULL if the list is empty.
  663. */
  664. extern struct sk_buff *skb_dequeue(struct sk_buff_head *list);
  665. static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue(struct sk_buff_head *list)
  666. {
  667. struct sk_buff *next, *prev, *result;
  668. prev = (struct sk_buff *) list;
  669. next = prev->next;
  670. result = NULL;
  671. if (next != prev) {
  672. result = next;
  673. next = next->next;
  674. list->qlen--;
  675. next->prev = prev;
  676. prev->next = next;
  677. result->next = result->prev = NULL;
  678. }
  679. return result;
  680. }
  681. /*
  682. * Insert a packet on a list.
  683. */
  684. extern void skb_insert(struct sk_buff *old, struct sk_buff *newsk, struct sk_buff_head *list);
  685. static inline void __skb_insert(struct sk_buff *newsk,
  686. struct sk_buff *prev, struct sk_buff *next,
  687. struct sk_buff_head *list)
  688. {
  689. newsk->next = next;
  690. newsk->prev = prev;
  691. next->prev = prev->next = newsk;
  692. list->qlen++;
  693. }
  694. /*
  695. * Place a packet after a given packet in a list.
  696. */
  697. extern void skb_append(struct sk_buff *old, struct sk_buff *newsk, struct sk_buff_head *list);
  698. static inline void __skb_append(struct sk_buff *old, struct sk_buff *newsk, struct sk_buff_head *list)
  699. {
  700. __skb_insert(newsk, old, old->next, list);
  701. }
  702. /*
  703. * remove sk_buff from list. _Must_ be called atomically, and with
  704. * the list known..
  705. */
  706. extern void skb_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list);
  707. static inline void __skb_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list)
  708. {
  709. struct sk_buff *next, *prev;
  710. list->qlen--;
  711. next = skb->next;
  712. prev = skb->prev;
  713. skb->next = skb->prev = NULL;
  714. next->prev = prev;
  715. prev->next = next;
  716. }
  717. /* XXX: more streamlined implementation */
  718. /**
  719. * __skb_dequeue_tail - remove from the tail of the queue
  720. * @list: list to dequeue from
  721. *
  722. * Remove the tail of the list. This function does not take any locks
  723. * so must be used with appropriate locks held only. The tail item is
  724. * returned or %NULL if the list is empty.
  725. */
  726. extern struct sk_buff *skb_dequeue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list);
  727. static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list)
  728. {
  729. struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek_tail(list);
  730. if (skb)
  731. __skb_unlink(skb, list);
  732. return skb;
  733. }
  734. static inline int skb_is_nonlinear(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  735. {
  736. return skb->data_len;
  737. }
  738. static inline unsigned int skb_headlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  739. {
  740. return skb->len - skb->data_len;
  741. }
  742. static inline int skb_pagelen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  743. {
  744. int i, len = 0;
  745. for (i = (int)skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags - 1; i >= 0; i--)
  746. len += skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].size;
  747. return len + skb_headlen(skb);
  748. }
  749. static inline void skb_fill_page_desc(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
  750. struct page *page, int off, int size)
  751. {
  752. skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
  753. frag->page = page;
  754. frag->page_offset = off;
  755. frag->size = size;
  756. skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = i + 1;
  757. }
  758. #define SKB_PAGE_ASSERT(skb) BUG_ON(skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags)
  759. #define SKB_FRAG_ASSERT(skb) BUG_ON(skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list)
  760. #define SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb) BUG_ON(skb_is_nonlinear(skb))
  761. #ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
  762. static inline unsigned char *skb_tail_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  763. {
  764. return skb->head + skb->tail;
  765. }
  766. static inline void skb_reset_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb)
  767. {
  768. skb->tail = skb->data - skb->head;
  769. }
  770. static inline void skb_set_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
  771. {
  772. skb_reset_tail_pointer(skb);
  773. skb->tail += offset;
  774. }
  775. #else /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */
  776. static inline unsigned char *skb_tail_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  777. {
  778. return skb->tail;
  779. }
  780. static inline void skb_reset_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb)
  781. {
  782. skb->tail = skb->data;
  783. }
  784. static inline void skb_set_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
  785. {
  786. skb->tail = skb->data + offset;
  787. }
  788. #endif /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */
  789. /*
  790. * Add data to an sk_buff
  791. */
  792. static inline unsigned char *__skb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  793. {
  794. unsigned char *tmp = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
  795. SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb);
  796. skb->tail += len;
  797. skb->len += len;
  798. return tmp;
  799. }
  800. /**
  801. * skb_put - add data to a buffer
  802. * @skb: buffer to use
  803. * @len: amount of data to add
  804. *
  805. * This function extends the used data area of the buffer. If this would
  806. * exceed the total buffer size the kernel will panic. A pointer to the
  807. * first byte of the extra data is returned.
  808. */
  809. static inline unsigned char *skb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  810. {
  811. unsigned char *tmp = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
  812. SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb);
  813. skb->tail += len;
  814. skb->len += len;
  815. if (unlikely(skb->tail > skb->end))
  816. skb_over_panic(skb, len, current_text_addr());
  817. return tmp;
  818. }
  819. static inline unsigned char *__skb_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  820. {
  821. skb->data -= len;
  822. skb->len += len;
  823. return skb->data;
  824. }
  825. /**
  826. * skb_push - add data to the start of a buffer
  827. * @skb: buffer to use
  828. * @len: amount of data to add
  829. *
  830. * This function extends the used data area of the buffer at the buffer
  831. * start. If this would exceed the total buffer headroom the kernel will
  832. * panic. A pointer to the first byte of the extra data is returned.
  833. */
  834. static inline unsigned char *skb_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  835. {
  836. skb->data -= len;
  837. skb->len += len;
  838. if (unlikely(skb->data<skb->head))
  839. skb_under_panic(skb, len, current_text_addr());
  840. return skb->data;
  841. }
  842. static inline unsigned char *__skb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  843. {
  844. skb->len -= len;
  845. BUG_ON(skb->len < skb->data_len);
  846. return skb->data += len;
  847. }
  848. /**
  849. * skb_pull - remove data from the start of a buffer
  850. * @skb: buffer to use
  851. * @len: amount of data to remove
  852. *
  853. * This function removes data from the start of a buffer, returning
  854. * the memory to the headroom. A pointer to the next data in the buffer
  855. * is returned. Once the data has been pulled future pushes will overwrite
  856. * the old data.
  857. */
  858. static inline unsigned char *skb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  859. {
  860. return unlikely(len > skb->len) ? NULL : __skb_pull(skb, len);
  861. }
  862. extern unsigned char *__pskb_pull_tail(struct sk_buff *skb, int delta);
  863. static inline unsigned char *__pskb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  864. {
  865. if (len > skb_headlen(skb) &&
  866. !__pskb_pull_tail(skb, len-skb_headlen(skb)))
  867. return NULL;
  868. skb->len -= len;
  869. return skb->data += len;
  870. }
  871. static inline unsigned char *pskb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  872. {
  873. return unlikely(len > skb->len) ? NULL : __pskb_pull(skb, len);
  874. }
  875. static inline int pskb_may_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  876. {
  877. if (likely(len <= skb_headlen(skb)))
  878. return 1;
  879. if (unlikely(len > skb->len))
  880. return 0;
  881. return __pskb_pull_tail(skb, len-skb_headlen(skb)) != NULL;
  882. }
  883. /**
  884. * skb_headroom - bytes at buffer head
  885. * @skb: buffer to check
  886. *
  887. * Return the number of bytes of free space at the head of an &sk_buff.
  888. */
  889. static inline unsigned int skb_headroom(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  890. {
  891. return skb->data - skb->head;
  892. }
  893. /**
  894. * skb_tailroom - bytes at buffer end
  895. * @skb: buffer to check
  896. *
  897. * Return the number of bytes of free space at the tail of an sk_buff
  898. */
  899. static inline int skb_tailroom(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  900. {
  901. return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) ? 0 : skb->end - skb->tail;
  902. }
  903. /**
  904. * skb_reserve - adjust headroom
  905. * @skb: buffer to alter
  906. * @len: bytes to move
  907. *
  908. * Increase the headroom of an empty &sk_buff by reducing the tail
  909. * room. This is only allowed for an empty buffer.
  910. */
  911. static inline void skb_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, int len)
  912. {
  913. skb->data += len;
  914. skb->tail += len;
  915. }
  916. #ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
  917. static inline unsigned char *skb_transport_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  918. {
  919. return skb->head + skb->transport_header;
  920. }
  921. static inline void skb_reset_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
  922. {
  923. skb->transport_header = skb->data - skb->head;
  924. }
  925. static inline void skb_set_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
  926. const int offset)
  927. {
  928. skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
  929. skb->transport_header += offset;
  930. }
  931. static inline unsigned char *skb_network_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  932. {
  933. return skb->head + skb->network_header;
  934. }
  935. static inline void skb_reset_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
  936. {
  937. skb->network_header = skb->data - skb->head;
  938. }
  939. static inline void skb_set_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
  940. {
  941. skb_reset_network_header(skb);
  942. skb->network_header += offset;
  943. }
  944. static inline unsigned char *skb_mac_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  945. {
  946. return skb->head + skb->mac_header;
  947. }
  948. static inline int skb_mac_header_was_set(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  949. {
  950. return skb->mac_header != ~0U;
  951. }
  952. static inline void skb_reset_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
  953. {
  954. skb->mac_header = skb->data - skb->head;
  955. }
  956. static inline void skb_set_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
  957. {
  958. skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
  959. skb->mac_header += offset;
  960. }
  961. #else /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */
  962. static inline unsigned char *skb_transport_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  963. {
  964. return skb->transport_header;
  965. }
  966. static inline void skb_reset_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
  967. {
  968. skb->transport_header = skb->data;
  969. }
  970. static inline void skb_set_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
  971. const int offset)
  972. {
  973. skb->transport_header = skb->data + offset;
  974. }
  975. static inline unsigned char *skb_network_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  976. {
  977. return skb->network_header;
  978. }
  979. static inline void skb_reset_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
  980. {
  981. skb->network_header = skb->data;
  982. }
  983. static inline void skb_set_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
  984. {
  985. skb->network_header = skb->data + offset;
  986. }
  987. static inline unsigned char *skb_mac_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  988. {
  989. return skb->mac_header;
  990. }
  991. static inline int skb_mac_header_was_set(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  992. {
  993. return skb->mac_header != NULL;
  994. }
  995. static inline void skb_reset_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
  996. {
  997. skb->mac_header = skb->data;
  998. }
  999. static inline void skb_set_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
  1000. {
  1001. skb->mac_header = skb->data + offset;
  1002. }
  1003. #endif /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */
  1004. static inline int skb_transport_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1005. {
  1006. return skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->data;
  1007. }
  1008. static inline u32 skb_network_header_len(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1009. {
  1010. return skb->transport_header - skb->network_header;
  1011. }
  1012. static inline int skb_network_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1013. {
  1014. return skb_network_header(skb) - skb->data;
  1015. }
  1016. /*
  1017. * CPUs often take a performance hit when accessing unaligned memory
  1018. * locations. The actual performance hit varies, it can be small if the
  1019. * hardware handles it or large if we have to take an exception and fix it
  1020. * in software.
  1021. *
  1022. * Since an ethernet header is 14 bytes network drivers often end up with
  1023. * the IP header at an unaligned offset. The IP header can be aligned by
  1024. * shifting the start of the packet by 2 bytes. Drivers should do this
  1025. * with:
  1026. *
  1027. * skb_reserve(NET_IP_ALIGN);
  1028. *
  1029. * The downside to this alignment of the IP header is that the DMA is now
  1030. * unaligned. On some architectures the cost of an unaligned DMA is high
  1031. * and this cost outweighs the gains made by aligning the IP header.
  1032. *
  1033. * Since this trade off varies between architectures, we allow NET_IP_ALIGN
  1034. * to be overridden.
  1035. */
  1036. #ifndef NET_IP_ALIGN
  1037. #define NET_IP_ALIGN 2
  1038. #endif
  1039. /*
  1040. * The networking layer reserves some headroom in skb data (via
  1041. * dev_alloc_skb). This is used to avoid having to reallocate skb data when
  1042. * the header has to grow. In the default case, if the header has to grow
  1043. * 16 bytes or less we avoid the reallocation.
  1044. *
  1045. * Unfortunately this headroom changes the DMA alignment of the resulting
  1046. * network packet. As for NET_IP_ALIGN, this unaligned DMA is expensive
  1047. * on some architectures. An architecture can override this value,
  1048. * perhaps setting it to a cacheline in size (since that will maintain
  1049. * cacheline alignment of the DMA). It must be a power of 2.
  1050. *
  1051. * Various parts of the networking layer expect at least 16 bytes of
  1052. * headroom, you should not reduce this.
  1053. */
  1054. #ifndef NET_SKB_PAD
  1055. #define NET_SKB_PAD 16
  1056. #endif
  1057. extern int ___pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
  1058. static inline void __skb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1059. {
  1060. if (unlikely(skb->data_len)) {
  1061. WARN_ON(1);
  1062. return;
  1063. }
  1064. skb->len = len;
  1065. skb_set_tail_pointer(skb, len);
  1066. }
  1067. /**
  1068. * skb_trim - remove end from a buffer
  1069. * @skb: buffer to alter
  1070. * @len: new length
  1071. *
  1072. * Cut the length of a buffer down by removing data from the tail. If
  1073. * the buffer is already under the length specified it is not modified.
  1074. * The skb must be linear.
  1075. */
  1076. static inline void skb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1077. {
  1078. if (skb->len > len)
  1079. __skb_trim(skb, len);
  1080. }
  1081. static inline int __pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1082. {
  1083. if (skb->data_len)
  1084. return ___pskb_trim(skb, len);
  1085. __skb_trim(skb, len);
  1086. return 0;
  1087. }
  1088. static inline int pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1089. {
  1090. return (len < skb->len) ? __pskb_trim(skb, len) : 0;
  1091. }
  1092. /**
  1093. * pskb_trim_unique - remove end from a paged unique (not cloned) buffer
  1094. * @skb: buffer to alter
  1095. * @len: new length
  1096. *
  1097. * This is identical to pskb_trim except that the caller knows that
  1098. * the skb is not cloned so we should never get an error due to out-
  1099. * of-memory.
  1100. */
  1101. static inline void pskb_trim_unique(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1102. {
  1103. int err = pskb_trim(skb, len);
  1104. BUG_ON(err);
  1105. }
  1106. /**
  1107. * skb_orphan - orphan a buffer
  1108. * @skb: buffer to orphan
  1109. *
  1110. * If a buffer currently has an owner then we call the owner's
  1111. * destructor function and make the @skb unowned. The buffer continues
  1112. * to exist but is no longer charged to its former owner.
  1113. */
  1114. static inline void skb_orphan(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1115. {
  1116. if (skb->destructor)
  1117. skb->destructor(skb);
  1118. skb->destructor = NULL;
  1119. skb->sk = NULL;
  1120. }
  1121. /**
  1122. * __skb_queue_purge - empty a list
  1123. * @list: list to empty
  1124. *
  1125. * Delete all buffers on an &sk_buff list. Each buffer is removed from
  1126. * the list and one reference dropped. This function does not take the
  1127. * list lock and the caller must hold the relevant locks to use it.
  1128. */
  1129. extern void skb_queue_purge(struct sk_buff_head *list);
  1130. static inline void __skb_queue_purge(struct sk_buff_head *list)
  1131. {
  1132. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1133. while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(list)) != NULL)
  1134. kfree_skb(skb);
  1135. }
  1136. /**
  1137. * __dev_alloc_skb - allocate an skbuff for receiving
  1138. * @length: length to allocate
  1139. * @gfp_mask: get_free_pages mask, passed to alloc_skb
  1140. *
  1141. * Allocate a new &sk_buff and assign it a usage count of one. The
  1142. * buffer has unspecified headroom built in. Users should allocate
  1143. * the headroom they think they need without accounting for the
  1144. * built in space. The built in space is used for optimisations.
  1145. *
  1146. * %NULL is returned if there is no free memory.
  1147. */
  1148. static inline struct sk_buff *__dev_alloc_skb(unsigned int length,
  1149. gfp_t gfp_mask)
  1150. {
  1151. struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(length + NET_SKB_PAD, gfp_mask);
  1152. if (likely(skb))
  1153. skb_reserve(skb, NET_SKB_PAD);
  1154. return skb;
  1155. }
  1156. /**
  1157. * dev_alloc_skb - allocate an skbuff for receiving
  1158. * @length: length to allocate
  1159. *
  1160. * Allocate a new &sk_buff and assign it a usage count of one. The
  1161. * buffer has unspecified headroom built in. Users should allocate
  1162. * the headroom they think they need without accounting for the
  1163. * built in space. The built in space is used for optimisations.
  1164. *
  1165. * %NULL is returned if there is no free memory. Although this function
  1166. * allocates memory it can be called from an interrupt.
  1167. */
  1168. static inline struct sk_buff *dev_alloc_skb(unsigned int length)
  1169. {
  1170. return __dev_alloc_skb(length, GFP_ATOMIC);
  1171. }
  1172. extern struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
  1173. unsigned int length, gfp_t gfp_mask);
  1174. /**
  1175. * netdev_alloc_skb - allocate an skbuff for rx on a specific device
  1176. * @dev: network device to receive on
  1177. * @length: length to allocate
  1178. *
  1179. * Allocate a new &sk_buff and assign it a usage count of one. The
  1180. * buffer has unspecified headroom built in. Users should allocate
  1181. * the headroom they think they need without accounting for the
  1182. * built in space. The built in space is used for optimisations.
  1183. *
  1184. * %NULL is returned if there is no free memory. Although this function
  1185. * allocates memory it can be called from an interrupt.
  1186. */
  1187. static inline struct sk_buff *netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
  1188. unsigned int length)
  1189. {
  1190. return __netdev_alloc_skb(dev, length, GFP_ATOMIC);
  1191. }
  1192. /**
  1193. * skb_clone_writable - is the header of a clone writable
  1194. * @skb: buffer to check
  1195. * @len: length up to which to write
  1196. *
  1197. * Returns true if modifying the header part of the cloned buffer
  1198. * does not requires the data to be copied.
  1199. */
  1200. static inline int skb_clone_writable(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1201. {
  1202. return !skb_header_cloned(skb) &&
  1203. skb_headroom(skb) + len <= skb->hdr_len;
  1204. }
  1205. static inline int __skb_cow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom,
  1206. int cloned)
  1207. {
  1208. int delta = 0;
  1209. if (headroom < NET_SKB_PAD)
  1210. headroom = NET_SKB_PAD;
  1211. if (headroom > skb_headroom(skb))
  1212. delta = headroom - skb_headroom(skb);
  1213. if (delta || cloned)
  1214. return pskb_expand_head(skb, ALIGN(delta, NET_SKB_PAD), 0,
  1215. GFP_ATOMIC);
  1216. return 0;
  1217. }
  1218. /**
  1219. * skb_cow - copy header of skb when it is required
  1220. * @skb: buffer to cow
  1221. * @headroom: needed headroom
  1222. *
  1223. * If the skb passed lacks sufficient headroom or its data part
  1224. * is shared, data is reallocated. If reallocation fails, an error
  1225. * is returned and original skb is not changed.
  1226. *
  1227. * The result is skb with writable area skb->head...skb->tail
  1228. * and at least @headroom of space at head.
  1229. */
  1230. static inline int skb_cow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom)
  1231. {
  1232. return __skb_cow(skb, headroom, skb_cloned(skb));
  1233. }
  1234. /**
  1235. * skb_cow_head - skb_cow but only making the head writable
  1236. * @skb: buffer to cow
  1237. * @headroom: needed headroom
  1238. *
  1239. * This function is identical to skb_cow except that we replace the
  1240. * skb_cloned check by skb_header_cloned. It should be used when
  1241. * you only need to push on some header and do not need to modify
  1242. * the data.
  1243. */
  1244. static inline int skb_cow_head(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom)
  1245. {
  1246. return __skb_cow(skb, headroom, skb_header_cloned(skb));
  1247. }
  1248. /**
  1249. * skb_padto - pad an skbuff up to a minimal size
  1250. * @skb: buffer to pad
  1251. * @len: minimal length
  1252. *
  1253. * Pads up a buffer to ensure the trailing bytes exist and are
  1254. * blanked. If the buffer already contains sufficient data it
  1255. * is untouched. Otherwise it is extended. Returns zero on
  1256. * success. The skb is freed on error.
  1257. */
  1258. static inline int skb_padto(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1259. {
  1260. unsigned int size = skb->len;
  1261. if (likely(size >= len))
  1262. return 0;
  1263. return skb_pad(skb, len-size);
  1264. }
  1265. static inline int skb_add_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1266. char __user *from, int copy)
  1267. {
  1268. const int off = skb->len;
  1269. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
  1270. int err = 0;
  1271. __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from, skb_put(skb, copy),
  1272. copy, 0, &err);
  1273. if (!err) {
  1274. skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, off);
  1275. return 0;
  1276. }
  1277. } else if (!copy_from_user(skb_put(skb, copy), from, copy))
  1278. return 0;
  1279. __skb_trim(skb, off);
  1280. return -EFAULT;
  1281. }
  1282. static inline int skb_can_coalesce(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
  1283. struct page *page, int off)
  1284. {
  1285. if (i) {
  1286. struct skb_frag_struct *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1];
  1287. return page == frag->page &&
  1288. off == frag->page_offset + frag->size;
  1289. }
  1290. return 0;
  1291. }
  1292. static inline int __skb_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1293. {
  1294. return __pskb_pull_tail(skb, skb->data_len) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
  1295. }
  1296. /**
  1297. * skb_linearize - convert paged skb to linear one
  1298. * @skb: buffer to linarize
  1299. *
  1300. * If there is no free memory -ENOMEM is returned, otherwise zero
  1301. * is returned and the old skb data released.
  1302. */
  1303. static inline int skb_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1304. {
  1305. return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) ? __skb_linearize(skb) : 0;
  1306. }
  1307. /**
  1308. * skb_linearize_cow - make sure skb is linear and writable
  1309. * @skb: buffer to process
  1310. *
  1311. * If there is no free memory -ENOMEM is returned, otherwise zero
  1312. * is returned and the old skb data released.
  1313. */
  1314. static inline int skb_linearize_cow(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1315. {
  1316. return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) || skb_cloned(skb) ?
  1317. __skb_linearize(skb) : 0;
  1318. }
  1319. /**
  1320. * skb_postpull_rcsum - update checksum for received skb after pull
  1321. * @skb: buffer to update
  1322. * @start: start of data before pull
  1323. * @len: length of data pulled
  1324. *
  1325. * After doing a pull on a received packet, you need to call this to
  1326. * update the CHECKSUM_COMPLETE checksum, or set ip_summed to
  1327. * CHECKSUM_NONE so that it can be recomputed from scratch.
  1328. */
  1329. static inline void skb_postpull_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1330. const void *start, unsigned int len)
  1331. {
  1332. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
  1333. skb->csum = csum_sub(skb->csum, csum_partial(start, len, 0));
  1334. }
  1335. unsigned char *skb_pull_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
  1336. /**
  1337. * pskb_trim_rcsum - trim received skb and update checksum
  1338. * @skb: buffer to trim
  1339. * @len: new length
  1340. *
  1341. * This is exactly the same as pskb_trim except that it ensures the
  1342. * checksum of received packets are still valid after the operation.
  1343. */
  1344. static inline int pskb_trim_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1345. {
  1346. if (likely(len >= skb->len))
  1347. return 0;
  1348. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
  1349. skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
  1350. return __pskb_trim(skb, len);
  1351. }
  1352. #define skb_queue_walk(queue, skb) \
  1353. for (skb = (queue)->next; \
  1354. prefetch(skb->next), (skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue)); \
  1355. skb = skb->next)
  1356. #define skb_queue_walk_safe(queue, skb, tmp) \
  1357. for (skb = (queue)->next, tmp = skb->next; \
  1358. skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue); \
  1359. skb = tmp, tmp = skb->next)
  1360. #define skb_queue_reverse_walk(queue, skb) \
  1361. for (skb = (queue)->prev; \
  1362. prefetch(skb->prev), (skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue)); \
  1363. skb = skb->prev)
  1364. extern struct sk_buff *skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk, unsigned flags,
  1365. int noblock, int *err);
  1366. extern unsigned int datagram_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
  1367. struct poll_table_struct *wait);
  1368. extern int skb_copy_datagram_iovec(const struct sk_buff *from,
  1369. int offset, struct iovec *to,
  1370. int size);
  1371. extern int skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_iovec(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1372. int hlen,
  1373. struct iovec *iov);
  1374. extern void skb_free_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1375. extern void skb_kill_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1376. unsigned int flags);
  1377. extern __wsum skb_checksum(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
  1378. int len, __wsum csum);
  1379. extern int skb_copy_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
  1380. void *to, int len);
  1381. extern int skb_store_bits(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
  1382. const void *from, int len);
  1383. extern __wsum skb_copy_and_csum_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  1384. int offset, u8 *to, int len,
  1385. __wsum csum);
  1386. extern void skb_copy_and_csum_dev(const struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *to);
  1387. extern void skb_split(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1388. struct sk_buff *skb1, const u32 len);
  1389. extern struct sk_buff *skb_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features);
  1390. static inline void *skb_header_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
  1391. int len, void *buffer)
  1392. {
  1393. int hlen = skb_headlen(skb);
  1394. if (hlen - offset >= len)
  1395. return skb->data + offset;
  1396. if (skb_copy_bits(skb, offset, buffer, len) < 0)
  1397. return NULL;
  1398. return buffer;
  1399. }
  1400. static inline void skb_copy_from_linear_data(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  1401. void *to,
  1402. const unsigned int len)
  1403. {
  1404. memcpy(to, skb->data, len);
  1405. }
  1406. static inline void skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  1407. const int offset, void *to,
  1408. const unsigned int len)
  1409. {
  1410. memcpy(to, skb->data + offset, len);
  1411. }
  1412. static inline void skb_copy_to_linear_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1413. const void *from,
  1414. const unsigned int len)
  1415. {
  1416. memcpy(skb->data, from, len);
  1417. }
  1418. static inline void skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1419. const int offset,
  1420. const void *from,
  1421. const unsigned int len)
  1422. {
  1423. memcpy(skb->data + offset, from, len);
  1424. }
  1425. extern void skb_init(void);
  1426. /**
  1427. * skb_get_timestamp - get timestamp from a skb
  1428. * @skb: skb to get stamp from
  1429. * @stamp: pointer to struct timeval to store stamp in
  1430. *
  1431. * Timestamps are stored in the skb as offsets to a base timestamp.
  1432. * This function converts the offset back to a struct timeval and stores
  1433. * it in stamp.
  1434. */
  1435. static inline void skb_get_timestamp(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct timeval *stamp)
  1436. {
  1437. *stamp = ktime_to_timeval(skb->tstamp);
  1438. }
  1439. static inline void __net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1440. {
  1441. skb->tstamp = ktime_get_real();
  1442. }
  1443. static inline ktime_t net_timedelta(ktime_t t)
  1444. {
  1445. return ktime_sub(ktime_get_real(), t);
  1446. }
  1447. static inline ktime_t net_invalid_timestamp(void)
  1448. {
  1449. return ktime_set(0, 0);
  1450. }
  1451. extern __sum16 __skb_checksum_complete_head(struct sk_buff *skb, int len);
  1452. extern __sum16 __skb_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1453. static inline int skb_csum_unnecessary(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1454. {
  1455. return skb->ip_summed & CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
  1456. }
  1457. /**
  1458. * skb_checksum_complete - Calculate checksum of an entire packet
  1459. * @skb: packet to process
  1460. *
  1461. * This function calculates the checksum over the entire packet plus
  1462. * the value of skb->csum. The latter can be used to supply the
  1463. * checksum of a pseudo header as used by TCP/UDP. It returns the
  1464. * checksum.
  1465. *
  1466. * For protocols that contain complete checksums such as ICMP/TCP/UDP,
  1467. * this function can be used to verify that checksum on received
  1468. * packets. In that case the function should return zero if the
  1469. * checksum is correct. In particular, this function will return zero
  1470. * if skb->ip_summed is CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY which indicates that the
  1471. * hardware has already verified the correctness of the checksum.
  1472. */
  1473. static inline __sum16 skb_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1474. {
  1475. return skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) ?
  1476. 0 : __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
  1477. }
  1478. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  1479. extern void nf_conntrack_destroy(struct nf_conntrack *nfct);
  1480. static inline void nf_conntrack_put(struct nf_conntrack *nfct)
  1481. {
  1482. if (nfct && atomic_dec_and_test(&nfct->use))
  1483. nf_conntrack_destroy(nfct);
  1484. }
  1485. static inline void nf_conntrack_get(struct nf_conntrack *nfct)
  1486. {
  1487. if (nfct)
  1488. atomic_inc(&nfct->use);
  1489. }
  1490. static inline void nf_conntrack_get_reasm(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1491. {
  1492. if (skb)
  1493. atomic_inc(&skb->users);
  1494. }
  1495. static inline void nf_conntrack_put_reasm(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1496. {
  1497. if (skb)
  1498. kfree_skb(skb);
  1499. }
  1500. #endif
  1501. #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
  1502. static inline void nf_bridge_put(struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge)
  1503. {
  1504. if (nf_bridge && atomic_dec_and_test(&nf_bridge->use))
  1505. kfree(nf_bridge);
  1506. }
  1507. static inline void nf_bridge_get(struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge)
  1508. {
  1509. if (nf_bridge)
  1510. atomic_inc(&nf_bridge->use);
  1511. }
  1512. #endif /* CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER */
  1513. static inline void nf_reset(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1514. {
  1515. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  1516. nf_conntrack_put(skb->nfct);
  1517. skb->nfct = NULL;
  1518. nf_conntrack_put_reasm(skb->nfct_reasm);
  1519. skb->nfct_reasm = NULL;
  1520. #endif
  1521. #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
  1522. nf_bridge_put(skb->nf_bridge);
  1523. skb->nf_bridge = NULL;
  1524. #endif
  1525. }
  1526. /* Note: This doesn't put any conntrack and bridge info in dst. */
  1527. static inline void __nf_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src)
  1528. {
  1529. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  1530. dst->nfct = src->nfct;
  1531. nf_conntrack_get(src->nfct);
  1532. dst->nfctinfo = src->nfctinfo;
  1533. dst->nfct_reasm = src->nfct_reasm;
  1534. nf_conntrack_get_reasm(src->nfct_reasm);
  1535. #endif
  1536. #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
  1537. dst->nf_bridge = src->nf_bridge;
  1538. nf_bridge_get(src->nf_bridge);
  1539. #endif
  1540. }
  1541. static inline void nf_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src)
  1542. {
  1543. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  1544. nf_conntrack_put(dst->nfct);
  1545. nf_conntrack_put_reasm(dst->nfct_reasm);
  1546. #endif
  1547. #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
  1548. nf_bridge_put(dst->nf_bridge);
  1549. #endif
  1550. __nf_copy(dst, src);
  1551. }
  1552. #ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK
  1553. static inline void skb_copy_secmark(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
  1554. {
  1555. to->secmark = from->secmark;
  1556. }
  1557. static inline void skb_init_secmark(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1558. {
  1559. skb->secmark = 0;
  1560. }
  1561. #else
  1562. static inline void skb_copy_secmark(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
  1563. { }
  1564. static inline void skb_init_secmark(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1565. { }
  1566. #endif
  1567. static inline void skb_set_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 queue_mapping)
  1568. {
  1569. #ifdef CONFIG_NETDEVICES_MULTIQUEUE
  1570. skb->queue_mapping = queue_mapping;
  1571. #endif
  1572. }
  1573. static inline u16 skb_get_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1574. {
  1575. #ifdef CONFIG_NETDEVICES_MULTIQUEUE
  1576. return skb->queue_mapping;
  1577. #else
  1578. return 0;
  1579. #endif
  1580. }
  1581. static inline void skb_copy_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
  1582. {
  1583. #ifdef CONFIG_NETDEVICES_MULTIQUEUE
  1584. to->queue_mapping = from->queue_mapping;
  1585. #endif
  1586. }
  1587. static inline int skb_is_gso(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1588. {
  1589. return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
  1590. }
  1591. static inline int skb_is_gso_v6(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1592. {
  1593. return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
  1594. }
  1595. static inline void skb_forward_csum(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1596. {
  1597. /* Unfortunately we don't support this one. Any brave souls? */
  1598. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
  1599. skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
  1600. }
  1601. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  1602. #endif /* _LINUX_SKBUFF_H */