sock.h 63 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler.
  7. *
  8. * Version: @(#)sock.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
  9. *
  10. * Authors: Ross Biro
  11. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  12. * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
  13. * Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  14. *
  15. * Fixes:
  16. * Alan Cox : Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See
  17. * skbuff comments. May be overdone,
  18. * better to prove they can be removed
  19. * than the reverse.
  20. * Alan Cox : Added a zapped field for tcp to note
  21. * a socket is reset and must stay shut up
  22. * Alan Cox : New fields for options
  23. * Pauline Middelink : identd support
  24. * Alan Cox : Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom
  25. * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
  26. * Steve Whitehouse: Default routines for sock_ops
  27. * Arnaldo C. Melo : removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made
  28. * protinfo be just a void pointer, as the
  29. * protocol specific parts were moved to
  30. * respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
  31. * use private slabcaches for its socks
  32. * Pedro Hortas : New flags field for socket options
  33. *
  34. *
  35. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  36. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  37. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  38. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  39. */
  40. #ifndef _SOCK_H
  41. #define _SOCK_H
  42. #include <linux/hardirq.h>
  43. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  44. #include <linux/list.h>
  45. #include <linux/list_nulls.h>
  46. #include <linux/timer.h>
  47. #include <linux/cache.h>
  48. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  49. #include <linux/lockdep.h>
  50. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  51. #include <linux/skbuff.h> /* struct sk_buff */
  52. #include <linux/mm.h>
  53. #include <linux/security.h>
  54. #include <linux/slab.h>
  55. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  56. #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
  57. #include <linux/res_counter.h>
  58. #include <linux/static_key.h>
  59. #include <linux/aio.h>
  60. #include <linux/sched.h>
  61. #include <linux/filter.h>
  62. #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
  63. #include <linux/poll.h>
  64. #include <linux/atomic.h>
  65. #include <net/dst.h>
  66. #include <net/checksum.h>
  67. struct cgroup;
  68. struct cgroup_subsys;
  69. #ifdef CONFIG_NET
  70. int mem_cgroup_sockets_init(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
  71. void mem_cgroup_sockets_destroy(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
  72. #else
  73. static inline
  74. int mem_cgroup_sockets_init(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct cgroup_subsys *ss)
  75. {
  76. return 0;
  77. }
  78. static inline
  79. void mem_cgroup_sockets_destroy(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
  80. {
  81. }
  82. #endif
  83. /*
  84. * This structure really needs to be cleaned up.
  85. * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of
  86. * the other protocols.
  87. */
  88. /* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */
  89. #define SOCK_DEBUGGING
  90. #ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING
  91. #define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \
  92. printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0)
  93. #else
  94. /* Validate arguments and do nothing */
  95. static inline __printf(2, 3)
  96. void SOCK_DEBUG(const struct sock *sk, const char *msg, ...)
  97. {
  98. }
  99. #endif
  100. /* This is the per-socket lock. The spinlock provides a synchronization
  101. * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the
  102. * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves.
  103. */
  104. typedef struct {
  105. spinlock_t slock;
  106. int owned;
  107. wait_queue_head_t wq;
  108. /*
  109. * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics
  110. * to the lock validator by explicitly managing
  111. * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to
  112. * the slock itself):
  113. */
  114. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
  115. struct lockdep_map dep_map;
  116. #endif
  117. } socket_lock_t;
  118. struct sock;
  119. struct proto;
  120. struct net;
  121. typedef __u32 __bitwise __portpair;
  122. typedef __u64 __bitwise __addrpair;
  123. /**
  124. * struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets
  125. * @skc_daddr: Foreign IPv4 addr
  126. * @skc_rcv_saddr: Bound local IPv4 addr
  127. * @skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables
  128. * @skc_u16hashes: two u16 hash values used by UDP lookup tables
  129. * @skc_dport: placeholder for inet_dport/tw_dport
  130. * @skc_num: placeholder for inet_num/tw_num
  131. * @skc_family: network address family
  132. * @skc_state: Connection state
  133. * @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting
  134. * @skc_reuseport: %SO_REUSEPORT setting
  135. * @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0
  136. * @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
  137. * @skc_portaddr_node: second hash linkage for UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
  138. * @skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family
  139. * @skc_net: reference to the network namespace of this socket
  140. * @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
  141. * @skc_nulls_node: main hash linkage for TCP/UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
  142. * @skc_tx_queue_mapping: tx queue number for this connection
  143. * @skc_refcnt: reference count
  144. *
  145. * This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header
  146. * for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock.
  147. */
  148. struct sock_common {
  149. /* skc_daddr and skc_rcv_saddr must be grouped on a 8 bytes aligned
  150. * address on 64bit arches : cf INET_MATCH() and INET_TW_MATCH()
  151. */
  152. union {
  153. __addrpair skc_addrpair;
  154. struct {
  155. __be32 skc_daddr;
  156. __be32 skc_rcv_saddr;
  157. };
  158. };
  159. union {
  160. unsigned int skc_hash;
  161. __u16 skc_u16hashes[2];
  162. };
  163. /* skc_dport && skc_num must be grouped as well */
  164. union {
  165. __portpair skc_portpair;
  166. struct {
  167. __be16 skc_dport;
  168. __u16 skc_num;
  169. };
  170. };
  171. unsigned short skc_family;
  172. volatile unsigned char skc_state;
  173. unsigned char skc_reuse:4;
  174. unsigned char skc_reuseport:4;
  175. int skc_bound_dev_if;
  176. union {
  177. struct hlist_node skc_bind_node;
  178. struct hlist_nulls_node skc_portaddr_node;
  179. };
  180. struct proto *skc_prot;
  181. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  182. struct net *skc_net;
  183. #endif
  184. /*
  185. * fields between dontcopy_begin/dontcopy_end
  186. * are not copied in sock_copy()
  187. */
  188. /* private: */
  189. int skc_dontcopy_begin[0];
  190. /* public: */
  191. union {
  192. struct hlist_node skc_node;
  193. struct hlist_nulls_node skc_nulls_node;
  194. };
  195. int skc_tx_queue_mapping;
  196. atomic_t skc_refcnt;
  197. /* private: */
  198. int skc_dontcopy_end[0];
  199. /* public: */
  200. };
  201. struct cg_proto;
  202. /**
  203. * struct sock - network layer representation of sockets
  204. * @__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock
  205. * @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN
  206. * @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings
  207. * @sk_lock: synchronizer
  208. * @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes
  209. * @sk_wq: sock wait queue and async head
  210. * @sk_rx_dst: receive input route used by early tcp demux
  211. * @sk_dst_cache: destination cache
  212. * @sk_dst_lock: destination cache lock
  213. * @sk_policy: flow policy
  214. * @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets
  215. * @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed
  216. * @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue
  217. * @sk_async_wait_queue: DMA copied packets
  218. * @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other"
  219. * @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size
  220. * @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward
  221. * @sk_napi_id: id of the last napi context to receive data for sk
  222. * @sk_allocation: allocation mode
  223. * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes
  224. * @sk_flags: %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE,
  225. * %SO_OOBINLINE settings, %SO_TIMESTAMPING settings
  226. * @sk_no_check: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, whether or not checkup packets
  227. * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO)
  228. * @sk_route_nocaps: forbidden route capabilities (e.g NETIF_F_GSO_MASK)
  229. * @sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
  230. * @sk_gso_max_size: Maximum GSO segment size to build
  231. * @sk_gso_max_segs: Maximum number of GSO segments
  232. * @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting
  233. * @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held
  234. * @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct
  235. * @sk_error_queue: rarely used
  236. * @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt,
  237. * IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance)
  238. * @sk_err: last error
  239. * @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a
  240. * persistent failure not just 'timed out'
  241. * @sk_drops: raw/udp drops counter
  242. * @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog
  243. * @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen()
  244. * @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting
  245. * @sk_cgrp_prioidx: socket group's priority map index
  246. * @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
  247. * @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family
  248. * @sk_peer_pid: &struct pid for this socket's peer
  249. * @sk_peer_cred: %SO_PEERCRED setting
  250. * @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting
  251. * @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting
  252. * @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting
  253. * @sk_rxhash: flow hash received from netif layer
  254. * @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions
  255. * @sk_protinfo: private area, net family specific, when not using slab
  256. * @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer
  257. * @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
  258. * @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
  259. * @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data
  260. * @sk_frag: cached page frag
  261. * @sk_peek_off: current peek_offset value
  262. * @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit
  263. * @sk_security: used by security modules
  264. * @sk_mark: generic packet mark
  265. * @sk_classid: this socket's cgroup classid
  266. * @sk_cgrp: this socket's cgroup-specific proto data
  267. * @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start
  268. * @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock
  269. * @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed
  270. * @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available
  271. * @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE)
  272. * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog
  273. * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0
  274. */
  275. struct sock {
  276. /*
  277. * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just
  278. * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme
  279. */
  280. struct sock_common __sk_common;
  281. #define sk_node __sk_common.skc_node
  282. #define sk_nulls_node __sk_common.skc_nulls_node
  283. #define sk_refcnt __sk_common.skc_refcnt
  284. #define sk_tx_queue_mapping __sk_common.skc_tx_queue_mapping
  285. #define sk_dontcopy_begin __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_begin
  286. #define sk_dontcopy_end __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_end
  287. #define sk_hash __sk_common.skc_hash
  288. #define sk_family __sk_common.skc_family
  289. #define sk_state __sk_common.skc_state
  290. #define sk_reuse __sk_common.skc_reuse
  291. #define sk_reuseport __sk_common.skc_reuseport
  292. #define sk_bound_dev_if __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if
  293. #define sk_bind_node __sk_common.skc_bind_node
  294. #define sk_prot __sk_common.skc_prot
  295. #define sk_net __sk_common.skc_net
  296. socket_lock_t sk_lock;
  297. struct sk_buff_head sk_receive_queue;
  298. /*
  299. * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with
  300. * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency
  301. * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation.
  302. * Note : rmem_alloc is in this structure to fill a hole
  303. * on 64bit arches, not because its logically part of
  304. * backlog.
  305. */
  306. struct {
  307. atomic_t rmem_alloc;
  308. int len;
  309. struct sk_buff *head;
  310. struct sk_buff *tail;
  311. } sk_backlog;
  312. #define sk_rmem_alloc sk_backlog.rmem_alloc
  313. int sk_forward_alloc;
  314. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  315. __u32 sk_rxhash;
  316. #endif
  317. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_LL_RX_POLL
  318. unsigned int sk_napi_id;
  319. #endif
  320. atomic_t sk_drops;
  321. int sk_rcvbuf;
  322. struct sk_filter __rcu *sk_filter;
  323. struct socket_wq __rcu *sk_wq;
  324. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  325. struct sk_buff_head sk_async_wait_queue;
  326. #endif
  327. #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
  328. struct xfrm_policy *sk_policy[2];
  329. #endif
  330. unsigned long sk_flags;
  331. struct dst_entry *sk_rx_dst;
  332. struct dst_entry __rcu *sk_dst_cache;
  333. spinlock_t sk_dst_lock;
  334. atomic_t sk_wmem_alloc;
  335. atomic_t sk_omem_alloc;
  336. int sk_sndbuf;
  337. struct sk_buff_head sk_write_queue;
  338. kmemcheck_bitfield_begin(flags);
  339. unsigned int sk_shutdown : 2,
  340. sk_no_check : 2,
  341. sk_userlocks : 4,
  342. sk_protocol : 8,
  343. sk_type : 16;
  344. kmemcheck_bitfield_end(flags);
  345. int sk_wmem_queued;
  346. gfp_t sk_allocation;
  347. netdev_features_t sk_route_caps;
  348. netdev_features_t sk_route_nocaps;
  349. int sk_gso_type;
  350. unsigned int sk_gso_max_size;
  351. u16 sk_gso_max_segs;
  352. int sk_rcvlowat;
  353. unsigned long sk_lingertime;
  354. struct sk_buff_head sk_error_queue;
  355. struct proto *sk_prot_creator;
  356. rwlock_t sk_callback_lock;
  357. int sk_err,
  358. sk_err_soft;
  359. unsigned short sk_ack_backlog;
  360. unsigned short sk_max_ack_backlog;
  361. __u32 sk_priority;
  362. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETPRIO_CGROUP)
  363. __u32 sk_cgrp_prioidx;
  364. #endif
  365. struct pid *sk_peer_pid;
  366. const struct cred *sk_peer_cred;
  367. long sk_rcvtimeo;
  368. long sk_sndtimeo;
  369. void *sk_protinfo;
  370. struct timer_list sk_timer;
  371. ktime_t sk_stamp;
  372. struct socket *sk_socket;
  373. void *sk_user_data;
  374. struct page_frag sk_frag;
  375. struct sk_buff *sk_send_head;
  376. __s32 sk_peek_off;
  377. int sk_write_pending;
  378. #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
  379. void *sk_security;
  380. #endif
  381. __u32 sk_mark;
  382. u32 sk_classid;
  383. struct cg_proto *sk_cgrp;
  384. void (*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
  385. void (*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk, int bytes);
  386. void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
  387. void (*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk);
  388. int (*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk,
  389. struct sk_buff *skb);
  390. void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk);
  391. };
  392. /*
  393. * SK_CAN_REUSE and SK_NO_REUSE on a socket mean that the socket is OK
  394. * or not whether his port will be reused by someone else. SK_FORCE_REUSE
  395. * on a socket means that the socket will reuse everybody else's port
  396. * without looking at the other's sk_reuse value.
  397. */
  398. #define SK_NO_REUSE 0
  399. #define SK_CAN_REUSE 1
  400. #define SK_FORCE_REUSE 2
  401. static inline int sk_peek_offset(struct sock *sk, int flags)
  402. {
  403. if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) && (sk->sk_peek_off >= 0))
  404. return sk->sk_peek_off;
  405. else
  406. return 0;
  407. }
  408. static inline void sk_peek_offset_bwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
  409. {
  410. if (sk->sk_peek_off >= 0) {
  411. if (sk->sk_peek_off >= val)
  412. sk->sk_peek_off -= val;
  413. else
  414. sk->sk_peek_off = 0;
  415. }
  416. }
  417. static inline void sk_peek_offset_fwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
  418. {
  419. if (sk->sk_peek_off >= 0)
  420. sk->sk_peek_off += val;
  421. }
  422. /*
  423. * Hashed lists helper routines
  424. */
  425. static inline struct sock *sk_entry(const struct hlist_node *node)
  426. {
  427. return hlist_entry(node, struct sock, sk_node);
  428. }
  429. static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
  430. {
  431. return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node);
  432. }
  433. static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
  434. {
  435. return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head);
  436. }
  437. static inline struct sock *__sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
  438. {
  439. return hlist_nulls_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_nulls_node);
  440. }
  441. static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
  442. {
  443. return hlist_nulls_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_nulls_head(head);
  444. }
  445. static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk)
  446. {
  447. return sk->sk_node.next ?
  448. hlist_entry(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node) : NULL;
  449. }
  450. static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_next(const struct sock *sk)
  451. {
  452. return (!is_a_nulls(sk->sk_nulls_node.next)) ?
  453. hlist_nulls_entry(sk->sk_nulls_node.next,
  454. struct sock, sk_nulls_node) :
  455. NULL;
  456. }
  457. static inline bool sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk)
  458. {
  459. return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node);
  460. }
  461. static inline bool sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk)
  462. {
  463. return !sk_unhashed(sk);
  464. }
  465. static inline void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node)
  466. {
  467. node->pprev = NULL;
  468. }
  469. static inline void sk_nulls_node_init(struct hlist_nulls_node *node)
  470. {
  471. node->pprev = NULL;
  472. }
  473. static inline void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk)
  474. {
  475. __hlist_del(&sk->sk_node);
  476. }
  477. /* NB: equivalent to hlist_del_init_rcu */
  478. static inline bool __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
  479. {
  480. if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
  481. __sk_del_node(sk);
  482. sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node);
  483. return true;
  484. }
  485. return false;
  486. }
  487. /* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only
  488. when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table
  489. or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table
  490. modifications.
  491. */
  492. static inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk)
  493. {
  494. atomic_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt);
  495. }
  496. /* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt
  497. cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall.
  498. */
  499. static inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk)
  500. {
  501. atomic_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt);
  502. }
  503. static inline bool sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
  504. {
  505. bool rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk);
  506. if (rc) {
  507. /* paranoid for a while -acme */
  508. WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
  509. __sock_put(sk);
  510. }
  511. return rc;
  512. }
  513. #define sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk) sk_del_node_init(sk)
  514. static inline bool __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
  515. {
  516. if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
  517. hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
  518. return true;
  519. }
  520. return false;
  521. }
  522. static inline bool sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
  523. {
  524. bool rc = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
  525. if (rc) {
  526. /* paranoid for a while -acme */
  527. WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
  528. __sock_put(sk);
  529. }
  530. return rc;
  531. }
  532. static inline void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  533. {
  534. hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list);
  535. }
  536. static inline void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  537. {
  538. sock_hold(sk);
  539. __sk_add_node(sk, list);
  540. }
  541. static inline void sk_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  542. {
  543. sock_hold(sk);
  544. hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
  545. }
  546. static inline void __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
  547. {
  548. hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list);
  549. }
  550. static inline void sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
  551. {
  552. sock_hold(sk);
  553. __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
  554. }
  555. static inline void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk)
  556. {
  557. __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node);
  558. }
  559. static inline void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk,
  560. struct hlist_head *list)
  561. {
  562. hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list);
  563. }
  564. #define sk_for_each(__sk, list) \
  565. hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, sk_node)
  566. #define sk_for_each_rcu(__sk, list) \
  567. hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, list, sk_node)
  568. #define sk_nulls_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
  569. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
  570. #define sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
  571. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
  572. #define sk_for_each_from(__sk) \
  573. hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, sk_node)
  574. #define sk_nulls_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
  575. if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_nulls_node; 1; })) \
  576. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_nulls_node)
  577. #define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, tmp, list) \
  578. hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, tmp, list, sk_node)
  579. #define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, list) \
  580. hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, sk_bind_node)
  581. static inline struct user_namespace *sk_user_ns(struct sock *sk)
  582. {
  583. /* Careful only use this in a context where these parameters
  584. * can not change and must all be valid, such as recvmsg from
  585. * userspace.
  586. */
  587. return sk->sk_socket->file->f_cred->user_ns;
  588. }
  589. /* Sock flags */
  590. enum sock_flags {
  591. SOCK_DEAD,
  592. SOCK_DONE,
  593. SOCK_URGINLINE,
  594. SOCK_KEEPOPEN,
  595. SOCK_LINGER,
  596. SOCK_DESTROY,
  597. SOCK_BROADCAST,
  598. SOCK_TIMESTAMP,
  599. SOCK_ZAPPED,
  600. SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */
  601. SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */
  602. SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */
  603. SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */
  604. SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */
  605. SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK, /* write queue has been shrunk recently */
  606. SOCK_MEMALLOC, /* VM depends on this socket for swapping */
  607. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE */
  608. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE */
  609. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE */
  610. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE */
  611. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE */
  612. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE */
  613. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE */
  614. SOCK_FASYNC, /* fasync() active */
  615. SOCK_RXQ_OVFL,
  616. SOCK_ZEROCOPY, /* buffers from userspace */
  617. SOCK_WIFI_STATUS, /* push wifi status to userspace */
  618. SOCK_NOFCS, /* Tell NIC not to do the Ethernet FCS.
  619. * Will use last 4 bytes of packet sent from
  620. * user-space instead.
  621. */
  622. SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED, /* Filter cannot be changed anymore */
  623. SOCK_SELECT_ERR_QUEUE, /* Wake select on error queue */
  624. };
  625. static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, struct sock *osk)
  626. {
  627. nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags;
  628. }
  629. static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  630. {
  631. __set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  632. }
  633. static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  634. {
  635. __clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  636. }
  637. static inline bool sock_flag(const struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  638. {
  639. return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  640. }
  641. #ifdef CONFIG_NET
  642. extern struct static_key memalloc_socks;
  643. static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
  644. {
  645. return static_key_false(&memalloc_socks);
  646. }
  647. #else
  648. static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
  649. {
  650. return 0;
  651. }
  652. #endif
  653. static inline gfp_t sk_gfp_atomic(struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp_mask)
  654. {
  655. return GFP_ATOMIC | (sk->sk_allocation & __GFP_MEMALLOC);
  656. }
  657. static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk)
  658. {
  659. sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
  660. }
  661. static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk)
  662. {
  663. sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
  664. }
  665. static inline bool sk_acceptq_is_full(const struct sock *sk)
  666. {
  667. return sk->sk_ack_backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
  668. }
  669. /*
  670. * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
  671. */
  672. static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
  673. {
  674. return sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1;
  675. }
  676. static inline int sk_stream_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
  677. {
  678. return sk->sk_sndbuf - sk->sk_wmem_queued;
  679. }
  680. extern void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk);
  681. static inline bool sk_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk)
  682. {
  683. return sk->sk_wmem_queued < sk->sk_sndbuf;
  684. }
  685. /* OOB backlog add */
  686. static inline void __sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  687. {
  688. /* dont let skb dst not refcounted, we are going to leave rcu lock */
  689. skb_dst_force(skb);
  690. if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail)
  691. sk->sk_backlog.head = skb;
  692. else
  693. sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb;
  694. sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb;
  695. skb->next = NULL;
  696. }
  697. /*
  698. * Take into account size of receive queue and backlog queue
  699. * Do not take into account this skb truesize,
  700. * to allow even a single big packet to come.
  701. */
  702. static inline bool sk_rcvqueues_full(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
  703. unsigned int limit)
  704. {
  705. unsigned int qsize = sk->sk_backlog.len + atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  706. return qsize > limit;
  707. }
  708. /* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */
  709. static inline __must_check int sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  710. unsigned int limit)
  711. {
  712. if (sk_rcvqueues_full(sk, skb, limit))
  713. return -ENOBUFS;
  714. __sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
  715. sk->sk_backlog.len += skb->truesize;
  716. return 0;
  717. }
  718. extern int __sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  719. static inline int sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  720. {
  721. if (sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb))
  722. return __sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
  723. return sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
  724. }
  725. static inline void sock_rps_record_flow(const struct sock *sk)
  726. {
  727. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  728. struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
  729. rcu_read_lock();
  730. sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
  731. rps_record_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, sk->sk_rxhash);
  732. rcu_read_unlock();
  733. #endif
  734. }
  735. static inline void sock_rps_reset_flow(const struct sock *sk)
  736. {
  737. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  738. struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
  739. rcu_read_lock();
  740. sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
  741. rps_reset_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, sk->sk_rxhash);
  742. rcu_read_unlock();
  743. #endif
  744. }
  745. static inline void sock_rps_save_rxhash(struct sock *sk,
  746. const struct sk_buff *skb)
  747. {
  748. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  749. if (unlikely(sk->sk_rxhash != skb->rxhash)) {
  750. sock_rps_reset_flow(sk);
  751. sk->sk_rxhash = skb->rxhash;
  752. }
  753. #endif
  754. }
  755. static inline void sock_rps_reset_rxhash(struct sock *sk)
  756. {
  757. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  758. sock_rps_reset_flow(sk);
  759. sk->sk_rxhash = 0;
  760. #endif
  761. }
  762. #define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition) \
  763. ({ int __rc; \
  764. release_sock(__sk); \
  765. __rc = __condition; \
  766. if (!__rc) { \
  767. *(__timeo) = schedule_timeout(*(__timeo)); \
  768. } \
  769. lock_sock(__sk); \
  770. __rc = __condition; \
  771. __rc; \
  772. })
  773. extern int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
  774. extern int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
  775. extern void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p);
  776. extern int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err);
  777. extern void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk);
  778. extern void sk_set_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
  779. extern void sk_clear_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
  780. extern int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo);
  781. struct request_sock_ops;
  782. struct timewait_sock_ops;
  783. struct inet_hashinfo;
  784. struct raw_hashinfo;
  785. struct module;
  786. /*
  787. * caches using SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU should let .next pointer from nulls nodes
  788. * un-modified. Special care is taken when initializing object to zero.
  789. */
  790. static inline void sk_prot_clear_nulls(struct sock *sk, int size)
  791. {
  792. if (offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.next) != 0)
  793. memset(sk, 0, offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.next));
  794. memset(&sk->sk_node.pprev, 0,
  795. size - offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.pprev));
  796. }
  797. /* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets.
  798. * socket layer -> transport layer interface
  799. * transport -> network interface is defined by struct inet_proto
  800. */
  801. struct proto {
  802. void (*close)(struct sock *sk,
  803. long timeout);
  804. int (*connect)(struct sock *sk,
  805. struct sockaddr *uaddr,
  806. int addr_len);
  807. int (*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags);
  808. struct sock * (*accept)(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err);
  809. int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
  810. unsigned long arg);
  811. int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
  812. void (*destroy)(struct sock *sk);
  813. void (*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how);
  814. int (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
  815. int optname, char __user *optval,
  816. unsigned int optlen);
  817. int (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
  818. int optname, char __user *optval,
  819. int __user *option);
  820. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  821. int (*compat_setsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
  822. int level,
  823. int optname, char __user *optval,
  824. unsigned int optlen);
  825. int (*compat_getsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
  826. int level,
  827. int optname, char __user *optval,
  828. int __user *option);
  829. int (*compat_ioctl)(struct sock *sk,
  830. unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
  831. #endif
  832. int (*sendmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
  833. struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
  834. int (*recvmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
  835. struct msghdr *msg,
  836. size_t len, int noblock, int flags,
  837. int *addr_len);
  838. int (*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
  839. int offset, size_t size, int flags);
  840. int (*bind)(struct sock *sk,
  841. struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
  842. int (*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk,
  843. struct sk_buff *skb);
  844. void (*release_cb)(struct sock *sk);
  845. void (*mtu_reduced)(struct sock *sk);
  846. /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */
  847. void (*hash)(struct sock *sk);
  848. void (*unhash)(struct sock *sk);
  849. void (*rehash)(struct sock *sk);
  850. int (*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum);
  851. void (*clear_sk)(struct sock *sk, int size);
  852. /* Keeping track of sockets in use */
  853. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  854. unsigned int inuse_idx;
  855. #endif
  856. /* Memory pressure */
  857. void (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
  858. atomic_long_t *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
  859. struct percpu_counter *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */
  860. /*
  861. * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
  862. * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
  863. * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
  864. * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
  865. */
  866. int *memory_pressure;
  867. long *sysctl_mem;
  868. int *sysctl_wmem;
  869. int *sysctl_rmem;
  870. int max_header;
  871. bool no_autobind;
  872. struct kmem_cache *slab;
  873. unsigned int obj_size;
  874. int slab_flags;
  875. struct percpu_counter *orphan_count;
  876. struct request_sock_ops *rsk_prot;
  877. struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot;
  878. union {
  879. struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo;
  880. struct udp_table *udp_table;
  881. struct raw_hashinfo *raw_hash;
  882. } h;
  883. struct module *owner;
  884. char name[32];
  885. struct list_head node;
  886. #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
  887. atomic_t socks;
  888. #endif
  889. #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
  890. /*
  891. * cgroup specific init/deinit functions. Called once for all
  892. * protocols that implement it, from cgroups populate function.
  893. * This function has to setup any files the protocol want to
  894. * appear in the kmem cgroup filesystem.
  895. */
  896. int (*init_cgroup)(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
  897. struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
  898. void (*destroy_cgroup)(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
  899. struct cg_proto *(*proto_cgroup)(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
  900. #endif
  901. };
  902. /*
  903. * Bits in struct cg_proto.flags
  904. */
  905. enum cg_proto_flags {
  906. /* Currently active and new sockets should be assigned to cgroups */
  907. MEMCG_SOCK_ACTIVE,
  908. /* It was ever activated; we must disarm static keys on destruction */
  909. MEMCG_SOCK_ACTIVATED,
  910. };
  911. struct cg_proto {
  912. void (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
  913. struct res_counter *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
  914. struct percpu_counter *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */
  915. int *memory_pressure;
  916. long *sysctl_mem;
  917. unsigned long flags;
  918. /*
  919. * memcg field is used to find which memcg we belong directly
  920. * Each memcg struct can hold more than one cg_proto, so container_of
  921. * won't really cut.
  922. *
  923. * The elegant solution would be having an inverse function to
  924. * proto_cgroup in struct proto, but that means polluting the structure
  925. * for everybody, instead of just for memcg users.
  926. */
  927. struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
  928. };
  929. extern int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab);
  930. extern void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot);
  931. static inline bool memcg_proto_active(struct cg_proto *cg_proto)
  932. {
  933. return test_bit(MEMCG_SOCK_ACTIVE, &cg_proto->flags);
  934. }
  935. static inline bool memcg_proto_activated(struct cg_proto *cg_proto)
  936. {
  937. return test_bit(MEMCG_SOCK_ACTIVATED, &cg_proto->flags);
  938. }
  939. #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
  940. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_inc(struct sock *sk)
  941. {
  942. atomic_inc(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
  943. }
  944. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_dec(struct sock *sk)
  945. {
  946. atomic_dec(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
  947. printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s socket %p released, %d are still alive\n",
  948. sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_prot->socks));
  949. }
  950. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_release(const struct sock *sk)
  951. {
  952. if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1)
  953. printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of the %s socket %p delayed, refcnt=%d\n",
  954. sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
  955. }
  956. #else /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
  957. #define sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk) do { } while (0)
  958. #define sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk) do { } while (0)
  959. #define sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk) do { } while (0)
  960. #endif /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
  961. #if defined(CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM) && defined(CONFIG_NET)
  962. extern struct static_key memcg_socket_limit_enabled;
  963. static inline struct cg_proto *parent_cg_proto(struct proto *proto,
  964. struct cg_proto *cg_proto)
  965. {
  966. return proto->proto_cgroup(parent_mem_cgroup(cg_proto->memcg));
  967. }
  968. #define mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled static_key_false(&memcg_socket_limit_enabled)
  969. #else
  970. #define mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled 0
  971. static inline struct cg_proto *parent_cg_proto(struct proto *proto,
  972. struct cg_proto *cg_proto)
  973. {
  974. return NULL;
  975. }
  976. #endif
  977. static inline bool sk_has_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
  978. {
  979. return sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure != NULL;
  980. }
  981. static inline bool sk_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
  982. {
  983. if (!sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure)
  984. return false;
  985. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
  986. return !!*sk->sk_cgrp->memory_pressure;
  987. return !!*sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure;
  988. }
  989. static inline void sk_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
  990. {
  991. int *memory_pressure = sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure;
  992. if (!memory_pressure)
  993. return;
  994. if (*memory_pressure)
  995. *memory_pressure = 0;
  996. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
  997. struct cg_proto *cg_proto = sk->sk_cgrp;
  998. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  999. for (; cg_proto; cg_proto = parent_cg_proto(prot, cg_proto))
  1000. if (*cg_proto->memory_pressure)
  1001. *cg_proto->memory_pressure = 0;
  1002. }
  1003. }
  1004. static inline void sk_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
  1005. {
  1006. if (!sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure)
  1007. return;
  1008. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
  1009. struct cg_proto *cg_proto = sk->sk_cgrp;
  1010. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1011. for (; cg_proto; cg_proto = parent_cg_proto(prot, cg_proto))
  1012. cg_proto->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
  1013. }
  1014. sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
  1015. }
  1016. static inline long sk_prot_mem_limits(const struct sock *sk, int index)
  1017. {
  1018. long *prot = sk->sk_prot->sysctl_mem;
  1019. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
  1020. prot = sk->sk_cgrp->sysctl_mem;
  1021. return prot[index];
  1022. }
  1023. static inline void memcg_memory_allocated_add(struct cg_proto *prot,
  1024. unsigned long amt,
  1025. int *parent_status)
  1026. {
  1027. struct res_counter *fail;
  1028. int ret;
  1029. ret = res_counter_charge_nofail(prot->memory_allocated,
  1030. amt << PAGE_SHIFT, &fail);
  1031. if (ret < 0)
  1032. *parent_status = OVER_LIMIT;
  1033. }
  1034. static inline void memcg_memory_allocated_sub(struct cg_proto *prot,
  1035. unsigned long amt)
  1036. {
  1037. res_counter_uncharge(prot->memory_allocated, amt << PAGE_SHIFT);
  1038. }
  1039. static inline u64 memcg_memory_allocated_read(struct cg_proto *prot)
  1040. {
  1041. u64 ret;
  1042. ret = res_counter_read_u64(prot->memory_allocated, RES_USAGE);
  1043. return ret >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  1044. }
  1045. static inline long
  1046. sk_memory_allocated(const struct sock *sk)
  1047. {
  1048. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1049. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
  1050. return memcg_memory_allocated_read(sk->sk_cgrp);
  1051. return atomic_long_read(prot->memory_allocated);
  1052. }
  1053. static inline long
  1054. sk_memory_allocated_add(struct sock *sk, int amt, int *parent_status)
  1055. {
  1056. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1057. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
  1058. memcg_memory_allocated_add(sk->sk_cgrp, amt, parent_status);
  1059. /* update the root cgroup regardless */
  1060. atomic_long_add_return(amt, prot->memory_allocated);
  1061. return memcg_memory_allocated_read(sk->sk_cgrp);
  1062. }
  1063. return atomic_long_add_return(amt, prot->memory_allocated);
  1064. }
  1065. static inline void
  1066. sk_memory_allocated_sub(struct sock *sk, int amt)
  1067. {
  1068. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1069. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
  1070. memcg_memory_allocated_sub(sk->sk_cgrp, amt);
  1071. atomic_long_sub(amt, prot->memory_allocated);
  1072. }
  1073. static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_dec(struct sock *sk)
  1074. {
  1075. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1076. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
  1077. struct cg_proto *cg_proto = sk->sk_cgrp;
  1078. for (; cg_proto; cg_proto = parent_cg_proto(prot, cg_proto))
  1079. percpu_counter_dec(cg_proto->sockets_allocated);
  1080. }
  1081. percpu_counter_dec(prot->sockets_allocated);
  1082. }
  1083. static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_inc(struct sock *sk)
  1084. {
  1085. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1086. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
  1087. struct cg_proto *cg_proto = sk->sk_cgrp;
  1088. for (; cg_proto; cg_proto = parent_cg_proto(prot, cg_proto))
  1089. percpu_counter_inc(cg_proto->sockets_allocated);
  1090. }
  1091. percpu_counter_inc(prot->sockets_allocated);
  1092. }
  1093. static inline int
  1094. sk_sockets_allocated_read_positive(struct sock *sk)
  1095. {
  1096. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1097. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
  1098. return percpu_counter_read_positive(sk->sk_cgrp->sockets_allocated);
  1099. return percpu_counter_read_positive(prot->sockets_allocated);
  1100. }
  1101. static inline int
  1102. proto_sockets_allocated_sum_positive(struct proto *prot)
  1103. {
  1104. return percpu_counter_sum_positive(prot->sockets_allocated);
  1105. }
  1106. static inline long
  1107. proto_memory_allocated(struct proto *prot)
  1108. {
  1109. return atomic_long_read(prot->memory_allocated);
  1110. }
  1111. static inline bool
  1112. proto_memory_pressure(struct proto *prot)
  1113. {
  1114. if (!prot->memory_pressure)
  1115. return false;
  1116. return !!*prot->memory_pressure;
  1117. }
  1118. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  1119. /* Called with local bh disabled */
  1120. extern void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot, int inc);
  1121. extern int sock_prot_inuse_get(struct net *net, struct proto *proto);
  1122. #else
  1123. static inline void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot,
  1124. int inc)
  1125. {
  1126. }
  1127. #endif
  1128. /* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that
  1129. * this version is not worse.
  1130. */
  1131. static inline void __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk)
  1132. {
  1133. sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
  1134. sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
  1135. }
  1136. void sk_prot_clear_portaddr_nulls(struct sock *sk, int size);
  1137. /* About 10 seconds */
  1138. #define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ)
  1139. /* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */
  1140. #define PROT_SOCK 1024
  1141. #define SHUTDOWN_MASK 3
  1142. #define RCV_SHUTDOWN 1
  1143. #define SEND_SHUTDOWN 2
  1144. #define SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK 1
  1145. #define SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK 2
  1146. #define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK 4
  1147. #define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK 8
  1148. /* sock_iocb: used to kick off async processing of socket ios */
  1149. struct sock_iocb {
  1150. struct list_head list;
  1151. int flags;
  1152. int size;
  1153. struct socket *sock;
  1154. struct sock *sk;
  1155. struct scm_cookie *scm;
  1156. struct msghdr *msg, async_msg;
  1157. struct kiocb *kiocb;
  1158. };
  1159. static inline struct sock_iocb *kiocb_to_siocb(struct kiocb *iocb)
  1160. {
  1161. return (struct sock_iocb *)iocb->private;
  1162. }
  1163. static inline struct kiocb *siocb_to_kiocb(struct sock_iocb *si)
  1164. {
  1165. return si->kiocb;
  1166. }
  1167. struct socket_alloc {
  1168. struct socket socket;
  1169. struct inode vfs_inode;
  1170. };
  1171. static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode)
  1172. {
  1173. return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket;
  1174. }
  1175. static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket)
  1176. {
  1177. return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode;
  1178. }
  1179. /*
  1180. * Functions for memory accounting
  1181. */
  1182. extern int __sk_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind);
  1183. extern void __sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk);
  1184. #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM ((int)PAGE_SIZE)
  1185. #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT ilog2(SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  1186. #define SK_MEM_SEND 0
  1187. #define SK_MEM_RECV 1
  1188. static inline int sk_mem_pages(int amt)
  1189. {
  1190. return (amt + SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1) >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
  1191. }
  1192. static inline bool sk_has_account(struct sock *sk)
  1193. {
  1194. /* return true if protocol supports memory accounting */
  1195. return !!sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated;
  1196. }
  1197. static inline bool sk_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
  1198. {
  1199. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1200. return true;
  1201. return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
  1202. __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_SEND);
  1203. }
  1204. static inline bool
  1205. sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int size)
  1206. {
  1207. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1208. return true;
  1209. return size<= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
  1210. __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_RECV) ||
  1211. skb_pfmemalloc(skb);
  1212. }
  1213. static inline void sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk)
  1214. {
  1215. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1216. return;
  1217. if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  1218. __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
  1219. }
  1220. static inline void sk_mem_reclaim_partial(struct sock *sk)
  1221. {
  1222. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1223. return;
  1224. if (sk->sk_forward_alloc > SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  1225. __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
  1226. }
  1227. static inline void sk_mem_charge(struct sock *sk, int size)
  1228. {
  1229. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1230. return;
  1231. sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size;
  1232. }
  1233. static inline void sk_mem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size)
  1234. {
  1235. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1236. return;
  1237. sk->sk_forward_alloc += size;
  1238. }
  1239. static inline void sk_wmem_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  1240. {
  1241. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK);
  1242. sk->sk_wmem_queued -= skb->truesize;
  1243. sk_mem_uncharge(sk, skb->truesize);
  1244. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1245. }
  1246. /* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that
  1247. * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it
  1248. * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming
  1249. * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any
  1250. * packets that change the state of the socket.
  1251. *
  1252. * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to
  1253. * the backlog queue. This queue is processed by the
  1254. * owner of the socket lock right before it is released.
  1255. *
  1256. * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing
  1257. * accesses from user process context.
  1258. */
  1259. #define sock_owned_by_user(sk) ((sk)->sk_lock.owned)
  1260. /*
  1261. * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when
  1262. * lockdep is not enabled.
  1263. *
  1264. * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a
  1265. * per-address-family lock class.
  1266. */
  1267. #define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key) \
  1268. do { \
  1269. sk->sk_lock.owned = 0; \
  1270. init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq); \
  1271. spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock); \
  1272. debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock, \
  1273. sizeof((sk)->sk_lock)); \
  1274. lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock, \
  1275. (skey), (sname)); \
  1276. lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0); \
  1277. } while (0)
  1278. extern void lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass);
  1279. static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk)
  1280. {
  1281. lock_sock_nested(sk, 0);
  1282. }
  1283. extern void release_sock(struct sock *sk);
  1284. /* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */
  1285. #define bh_lock_sock(__sk) spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
  1286. #define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \
  1287. spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \
  1288. SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING)
  1289. #define bh_unlock_sock(__sk) spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
  1290. extern bool lock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk);
  1291. /**
  1292. * unlock_sock_fast - complement of lock_sock_fast
  1293. * @sk: socket
  1294. * @slow: slow mode
  1295. *
  1296. * fast unlock socket for user context.
  1297. * If slow mode is on, we call regular release_sock()
  1298. */
  1299. static inline void unlock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk, bool slow)
  1300. {
  1301. if (slow)
  1302. release_sock(sk);
  1303. else
  1304. spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
  1305. }
  1306. extern struct sock *sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family,
  1307. gfp_t priority,
  1308. struct proto *prot);
  1309. extern void sk_free(struct sock *sk);
  1310. extern void sk_release_kernel(struct sock *sk);
  1311. extern struct sock *sk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk,
  1312. const gfp_t priority);
  1313. extern struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk,
  1314. unsigned long size, int force,
  1315. gfp_t priority);
  1316. extern struct sk_buff *sock_rmalloc(struct sock *sk,
  1317. unsigned long size, int force,
  1318. gfp_t priority);
  1319. extern void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1320. extern void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1321. extern void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1322. extern int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1323. int op, char __user *optval,
  1324. unsigned int optlen);
  1325. extern int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1326. int op, char __user *optval,
  1327. int __user *optlen);
  1328. extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk,
  1329. unsigned long size,
  1330. int noblock,
  1331. int *errcode);
  1332. extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_pskb(struct sock *sk,
  1333. unsigned long header_len,
  1334. unsigned long data_len,
  1335. int noblock,
  1336. int *errcode);
  1337. extern void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size,
  1338. gfp_t priority);
  1339. extern void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
  1340. extern void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk);
  1341. /*
  1342. * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
  1343. * does not implement a particular function.
  1344. */
  1345. extern int sock_no_bind(struct socket *,
  1346. struct sockaddr *, int);
  1347. extern int sock_no_connect(struct socket *,
  1348. struct sockaddr *, int, int);
  1349. extern int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *,
  1350. struct socket *);
  1351. extern int sock_no_accept(struct socket *,
  1352. struct socket *, int);
  1353. extern int sock_no_getname(struct socket *,
  1354. struct sockaddr *, int *, int);
  1355. extern unsigned int sock_no_poll(struct file *, struct socket *,
  1356. struct poll_table_struct *);
  1357. extern int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int,
  1358. unsigned long);
  1359. extern int sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int);
  1360. extern int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
  1361. extern int sock_no_getsockopt(struct socket *, int , int,
  1362. char __user *, int __user *);
  1363. extern int sock_no_setsockopt(struct socket *, int, int,
  1364. char __user *, unsigned int);
  1365. extern int sock_no_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
  1366. struct msghdr *, size_t);
  1367. extern int sock_no_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
  1368. struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
  1369. extern int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file,
  1370. struct socket *sock,
  1371. struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  1372. extern ssize_t sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock,
  1373. struct page *page,
  1374. int offset, size_t size,
  1375. int flags);
  1376. /*
  1377. * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
  1378. * uses the inet style.
  1379. */
  1380. extern int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
  1381. char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  1382. extern int sock_common_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
  1383. struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags);
  1384. extern int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
  1385. char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
  1386. extern int compat_sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1387. int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  1388. extern int compat_sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1389. int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
  1390. extern void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk);
  1391. /*
  1392. * Default socket callbacks and setup code
  1393. */
  1394. /* Initialise core socket variables */
  1395. extern void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk);
  1396. extern void sk_filter_release_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu);
  1397. /**
  1398. * sk_filter_release - release a socket filter
  1399. * @fp: filter to remove
  1400. *
  1401. * Remove a filter from a socket and release its resources.
  1402. */
  1403. static inline void sk_filter_release(struct sk_filter *fp)
  1404. {
  1405. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fp->refcnt))
  1406. call_rcu(&fp->rcu, sk_filter_release_rcu);
  1407. }
  1408. static inline void sk_filter_uncharge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
  1409. {
  1410. unsigned int size = sk_filter_len(fp);
  1411. atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
  1412. sk_filter_release(fp);
  1413. }
  1414. static inline void sk_filter_charge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
  1415. {
  1416. atomic_inc(&fp->refcnt);
  1417. atomic_add(sk_filter_len(fp), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
  1418. }
  1419. /*
  1420. * Socket reference counting postulates.
  1421. *
  1422. * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count.
  1423. * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list,
  1424. * running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count.
  1425. * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back.
  1426. * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from
  1427. * outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU
  1428. * is last user and may/should destroy this socket.
  1429. * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When
  1430. * it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free
  1431. * may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but
  1432. * to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any
  1433. * hash tables, lists etc.
  1434. * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process)
  1435. * and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count,
  1436. * when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when
  1437. * socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU.
  1438. * It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp
  1439. * (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside
  1440. * BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets
  1441. * use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too.
  1442. */
  1443. /* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */
  1444. static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk)
  1445. {
  1446. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
  1447. sk_free(sk);
  1448. }
  1449. extern int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1450. const int nested);
  1451. static inline void sk_tx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, int tx_queue)
  1452. {
  1453. sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = tx_queue;
  1454. }
  1455. static inline void sk_tx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk)
  1456. {
  1457. sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = -1;
  1458. }
  1459. static inline int sk_tx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1460. {
  1461. return sk ? sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping : -1;
  1462. }
  1463. static inline void sk_set_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket *sock)
  1464. {
  1465. sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
  1466. sk->sk_socket = sock;
  1467. }
  1468. static inline wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep(struct sock *sk)
  1469. {
  1470. BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct socket_wq, wait) != 0);
  1471. return &rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_wq)->wait;
  1472. }
  1473. /* Detach socket from process context.
  1474. * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode.
  1475. * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock,
  1476. * we do not release it in this function, because protocol
  1477. * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing
  1478. * to work with this socket (TCP).
  1479. */
  1480. static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk)
  1481. {
  1482. write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1483. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
  1484. sk_set_socket(sk, NULL);
  1485. sk->sk_wq = NULL;
  1486. write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1487. }
  1488. static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent)
  1489. {
  1490. write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1491. sk->sk_wq = parent->wq;
  1492. parent->sk = sk;
  1493. sk_set_socket(sk, parent);
  1494. security_sock_graft(sk, parent);
  1495. write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1496. }
  1497. extern kuid_t sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk);
  1498. extern unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk);
  1499. static inline struct dst_entry *
  1500. __sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
  1501. {
  1502. return rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, sock_owned_by_user(sk) ||
  1503. lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock.slock));
  1504. }
  1505. static inline struct dst_entry *
  1506. sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
  1507. {
  1508. struct dst_entry *dst;
  1509. rcu_read_lock();
  1510. dst = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_dst_cache);
  1511. if (dst)
  1512. dst_hold(dst);
  1513. rcu_read_unlock();
  1514. return dst;
  1515. }
  1516. extern void sk_reset_txq(struct sock *sk);
  1517. static inline void dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk)
  1518. {
  1519. struct dst_entry *ndst, *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
  1520. if (dst && dst->ops->negative_advice) {
  1521. ndst = dst->ops->negative_advice(dst);
  1522. if (ndst != dst) {
  1523. rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, ndst);
  1524. sk_reset_txq(sk);
  1525. }
  1526. }
  1527. }
  1528. static inline void
  1529. __sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
  1530. {
  1531. struct dst_entry *old_dst;
  1532. sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
  1533. /*
  1534. * This can be called while sk is owned by the caller only,
  1535. * with no state that can be checked in a rcu_dereference_check() cond
  1536. */
  1537. old_dst = rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_dst_cache);
  1538. rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, dst);
  1539. dst_release(old_dst);
  1540. }
  1541. static inline void
  1542. sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
  1543. {
  1544. spin_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1545. __sk_dst_set(sk, dst);
  1546. spin_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1547. }
  1548. static inline void
  1549. __sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
  1550. {
  1551. __sk_dst_set(sk, NULL);
  1552. }
  1553. static inline void
  1554. sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
  1555. {
  1556. spin_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1557. __sk_dst_reset(sk);
  1558. spin_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1559. }
  1560. extern struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
  1561. extern struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
  1562. static inline bool sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk)
  1563. {
  1564. return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type);
  1565. }
  1566. extern void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
  1567. static inline void sk_nocaps_add(struct sock *sk, netdev_features_t flags)
  1568. {
  1569. sk->sk_route_nocaps |= flags;
  1570. sk->sk_route_caps &= ~flags;
  1571. }
  1572. static inline int skb_do_copy_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1573. char __user *from, char *to,
  1574. int copy, int offset)
  1575. {
  1576. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
  1577. int err = 0;
  1578. __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from, to, copy, 0, &err);
  1579. if (err)
  1580. return err;
  1581. skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, offset);
  1582. } else if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY) {
  1583. if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, copy) ||
  1584. __copy_from_user_nocache(to, from, copy))
  1585. return -EFAULT;
  1586. } else if (copy_from_user(to, from, copy))
  1587. return -EFAULT;
  1588. return 0;
  1589. }
  1590. static inline int skb_add_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1591. char __user *from, int copy)
  1592. {
  1593. int err, offset = skb->len;
  1594. err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, skb_put(skb, copy),
  1595. copy, offset);
  1596. if (err)
  1597. __skb_trim(skb, offset);
  1598. return err;
  1599. }
  1600. static inline int skb_copy_to_page_nocache(struct sock *sk, char __user *from,
  1601. struct sk_buff *skb,
  1602. struct page *page,
  1603. int off, int copy)
  1604. {
  1605. int err;
  1606. err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, page_address(page) + off,
  1607. copy, skb->len);
  1608. if (err)
  1609. return err;
  1610. skb->len += copy;
  1611. skb->data_len += copy;
  1612. skb->truesize += copy;
  1613. sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
  1614. sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
  1615. return 0;
  1616. }
  1617. static inline int skb_copy_to_page(struct sock *sk, char __user *from,
  1618. struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page,
  1619. int off, int copy)
  1620. {
  1621. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
  1622. int err = 0;
  1623. __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from,
  1624. page_address(page) + off,
  1625. copy, 0, &err);
  1626. if (err)
  1627. return err;
  1628. skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, skb->len);
  1629. } else if (copy_from_user(page_address(page) + off, from, copy))
  1630. return -EFAULT;
  1631. skb->len += copy;
  1632. skb->data_len += copy;
  1633. skb->truesize += copy;
  1634. sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
  1635. sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
  1636. return 0;
  1637. }
  1638. /**
  1639. * sk_wmem_alloc_get - returns write allocations
  1640. * @sk: socket
  1641. *
  1642. * Returns sk_wmem_alloc minus initial offset of one
  1643. */
  1644. static inline int sk_wmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1645. {
  1646. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) - 1;
  1647. }
  1648. /**
  1649. * sk_rmem_alloc_get - returns read allocations
  1650. * @sk: socket
  1651. *
  1652. * Returns sk_rmem_alloc
  1653. */
  1654. static inline int sk_rmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1655. {
  1656. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  1657. }
  1658. /**
  1659. * sk_has_allocations - check if allocations are outstanding
  1660. * @sk: socket
  1661. *
  1662. * Returns true if socket has write or read allocations
  1663. */
  1664. static inline bool sk_has_allocations(const struct sock *sk)
  1665. {
  1666. return sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk) || sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk);
  1667. }
  1668. /**
  1669. * wq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes
  1670. * @wq: struct socket_wq
  1671. *
  1672. * Returns true if socket_wq has waiting processes
  1673. *
  1674. * The purpose of the wq_has_sleeper and sock_poll_wait is to wrap the memory
  1675. * barrier call. They were added due to the race found within the tcp code.
  1676. *
  1677. * Consider following tcp code paths:
  1678. *
  1679. * CPU1 CPU2
  1680. *
  1681. * sys_select receive packet
  1682. * ... ...
  1683. * __add_wait_queue update tp->rcv_nxt
  1684. * ... ...
  1685. * tp->rcv_nxt check sock_def_readable
  1686. * ... {
  1687. * schedule rcu_read_lock();
  1688. * wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
  1689. * if (wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait))
  1690. * wake_up_interruptible(&wq->wait)
  1691. * ...
  1692. * }
  1693. *
  1694. * The race for tcp fires when the __add_wait_queue changes done by CPU1 stay
  1695. * in its cache, and so does the tp->rcv_nxt update on CPU2 side. The CPU1
  1696. * could then endup calling schedule and sleep forever if there are no more
  1697. * data on the socket.
  1698. *
  1699. */
  1700. static inline bool wq_has_sleeper(struct socket_wq *wq)
  1701. {
  1702. /* We need to be sure we are in sync with the
  1703. * add_wait_queue modifications to the wait queue.
  1704. *
  1705. * This memory barrier is paired in the sock_poll_wait.
  1706. */
  1707. smp_mb();
  1708. return wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait);
  1709. }
  1710. /**
  1711. * sock_poll_wait - place memory barrier behind the poll_wait call.
  1712. * @filp: file
  1713. * @wait_address: socket wait queue
  1714. * @p: poll_table
  1715. *
  1716. * See the comments in the wq_has_sleeper function.
  1717. */
  1718. static inline void sock_poll_wait(struct file *filp,
  1719. wait_queue_head_t *wait_address, poll_table *p)
  1720. {
  1721. if (!poll_does_not_wait(p) && wait_address) {
  1722. poll_wait(filp, wait_address, p);
  1723. /* We need to be sure we are in sync with the
  1724. * socket flags modification.
  1725. *
  1726. * This memory barrier is paired in the wq_has_sleeper.
  1727. */
  1728. smp_mb();
  1729. }
  1730. }
  1731. /*
  1732. * Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced
  1733. * protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in
  1734. * and play with them.
  1735. *
  1736. * Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every
  1737. * packet ever received.
  1738. */
  1739. static inline void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
  1740. {
  1741. skb_orphan(skb);
  1742. skb->sk = sk;
  1743. skb->destructor = sock_wfree;
  1744. /*
  1745. * We used to take a refcount on sk, but following operation
  1746. * is enough to guarantee sk_free() wont free this sock until
  1747. * all in-flight packets are completed
  1748. */
  1749. atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
  1750. }
  1751. static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
  1752. {
  1753. skb_orphan(skb);
  1754. skb->sk = sk;
  1755. skb->destructor = sock_rfree;
  1756. atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  1757. sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
  1758. }
  1759. extern void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer,
  1760. unsigned long expires);
  1761. extern void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer);
  1762. extern int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1763. extern int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1764. /*
  1765. * Recover an error report and clear atomically
  1766. */
  1767. static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk)
  1768. {
  1769. int err;
  1770. if (likely(!sk->sk_err))
  1771. return 0;
  1772. err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0);
  1773. return -err;
  1774. }
  1775. static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk)
  1776. {
  1777. int amt = 0;
  1778. if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
  1779. amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
  1780. if (amt < 0)
  1781. amt = 0;
  1782. }
  1783. return amt;
  1784. }
  1785. static inline void sk_wake_async(struct sock *sk, int how, int band)
  1786. {
  1787. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC))
  1788. sock_wake_async(sk->sk_socket, how, band);
  1789. }
  1790. #define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF 2048
  1791. /*
  1792. * Since sk_rmem_alloc sums skb->truesize, even a small frame might need
  1793. * sizeof(sk_buff) + MTU + padding, unless net driver perform copybreak
  1794. */
  1795. #define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF (2048 + sizeof(struct sk_buff))
  1796. static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
  1797. {
  1798. if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)) {
  1799. sk->sk_sndbuf = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1);
  1800. sk->sk_sndbuf = max(sk->sk_sndbuf, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF);
  1801. }
  1802. }
  1803. struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp);
  1804. /**
  1805. * sk_page_frag - return an appropriate page_frag
  1806. * @sk: socket
  1807. *
  1808. * If socket allocation mode allows current thread to sleep, it means its
  1809. * safe to use the per task page_frag instead of the per socket one.
  1810. */
  1811. static inline struct page_frag *sk_page_frag(struct sock *sk)
  1812. {
  1813. if (sk->sk_allocation & __GFP_WAIT)
  1814. return &current->task_frag;
  1815. return &sk->sk_frag;
  1816. }
  1817. extern bool sk_page_frag_refill(struct sock *sk, struct page_frag *pfrag);
  1818. /*
  1819. * Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
  1820. */
  1821. static inline bool sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
  1822. {
  1823. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1);
  1824. }
  1825. static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void)
  1826. {
  1827. return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
  1828. }
  1829. static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
  1830. {
  1831. return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo;
  1832. }
  1833. static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
  1834. {
  1835. return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo;
  1836. }
  1837. static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len)
  1838. {
  1839. return (waitall ? len : min_t(int, sk->sk_rcvlowat, len)) ? : 1;
  1840. }
  1841. /* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable.
  1842. * Compare this to poll().
  1843. */
  1844. static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo)
  1845. {
  1846. return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR;
  1847. }
  1848. extern void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1849. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1850. extern void __sock_recv_wifi_status(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1851. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1852. static inline void
  1853. sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  1854. {
  1855. ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp;
  1856. struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
  1857. /*
  1858. * generate control messages if
  1859. * - receive time stamping in software requested (SOCK_RCVTSTAMP
  1860. * or SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE)
  1861. * - software time stamp available and wanted
  1862. * (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
  1863. * - hardware time stamps available and wanted
  1864. * (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE or
  1865. * SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
  1866. */
  1867. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) ||
  1868. sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) ||
  1869. (kt.tv64 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)) ||
  1870. (hwtstamps->hwtstamp.tv64 &&
  1871. sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)) ||
  1872. (hwtstamps->syststamp.tv64 &&
  1873. sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE)))
  1874. __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
  1875. else
  1876. sk->sk_stamp = kt;
  1877. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS) && skb->wifi_acked_valid)
  1878. __sock_recv_wifi_status(msg, sk, skb);
  1879. }
  1880. extern void __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1881. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1882. static inline void sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1883. struct sk_buff *skb)
  1884. {
  1885. #define FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS ((1UL << SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) | \
  1886. (1UL << SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) | \
  1887. (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) | \
  1888. (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE) | \
  1889. (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) | \
  1890. (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE))
  1891. if (sk->sk_flags & FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS)
  1892. __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
  1893. else
  1894. sk->sk_stamp = skb->tstamp;
  1895. }
  1896. /**
  1897. * sock_tx_timestamp - checks whether the outgoing packet is to be time stamped
  1898. * @sk: socket sending this packet
  1899. * @tx_flags: filled with instructions for time stamping
  1900. *
  1901. * Currently only depends on SOCK_TIMESTAMPING* flags.
  1902. */
  1903. extern void sock_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, __u8 *tx_flags);
  1904. /**
  1905. * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed
  1906. * @sk: socket to eat this skb from
  1907. * @skb: socket buffer to eat
  1908. * @copied_early: flag indicating whether DMA operations copied this data early
  1909. *
  1910. * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket
  1911. * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok.
  1912. */
  1913. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1914. static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, bool copied_early)
  1915. {
  1916. __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1917. if (!copied_early)
  1918. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1919. else
  1920. __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue, skb);
  1921. }
  1922. #else
  1923. static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, bool copied_early)
  1924. {
  1925. __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1926. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1927. }
  1928. #endif
  1929. static inline
  1930. struct net *sock_net(const struct sock *sk)
  1931. {
  1932. return read_pnet(&sk->sk_net);
  1933. }
  1934. static inline
  1935. void sock_net_set(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
  1936. {
  1937. write_pnet(&sk->sk_net, net);
  1938. }
  1939. /*
  1940. * Kernel sockets, f.e. rtnl or icmp_socket, are a part of a namespace.
  1941. * They should not hold a reference to a namespace in order to allow
  1942. * to stop it.
  1943. * Sockets after sk_change_net should be released using sk_release_kernel
  1944. */
  1945. static inline void sk_change_net(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
  1946. {
  1947. put_net(sock_net(sk));
  1948. sock_net_set(sk, hold_net(net));
  1949. }
  1950. static inline struct sock *skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1951. {
  1952. if (skb->sk) {
  1953. struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
  1954. skb->destructor = NULL;
  1955. skb->sk = NULL;
  1956. return sk;
  1957. }
  1958. return NULL;
  1959. }
  1960. extern void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk, int flag);
  1961. extern int sock_get_timestamp(struct sock *, struct timeval __user *);
  1962. extern int sock_get_timestampns(struct sock *, struct timespec __user *);
  1963. /*
  1964. * Enable debug/info messages
  1965. */
  1966. extern int net_msg_warn;
  1967. #define NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
  1968. do { if (net_msg_warn) printk(fmt,##args); } while (0)
  1969. #define LIMIT_NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
  1970. do { if (net_msg_warn && net_ratelimit()) printk(fmt,##args); } while(0)
  1971. extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max;
  1972. extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max;
  1973. extern int sysctl_optmem_max;
  1974. extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default;
  1975. extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default;
  1976. #endif /* _SOCK_H */