blktrace_api.h 9.8 KB

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  1. #ifndef BLKTRACE_H
  2. #define BLKTRACE_H
  3. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  4. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  5. #include <linux/relay.h>
  6. #endif
  7. /*
  8. * Trace categories
  9. */
  10. enum blktrace_cat {
  11. BLK_TC_READ = 1 << 0, /* reads */
  12. BLK_TC_WRITE = 1 << 1, /* writes */
  13. BLK_TC_BARRIER = 1 << 2, /* barrier */
  14. BLK_TC_SYNC = 1 << 3, /* sync IO */
  15. BLK_TC_QUEUE = 1 << 4, /* queueing/merging */
  16. BLK_TC_REQUEUE = 1 << 5, /* requeueing */
  17. BLK_TC_ISSUE = 1 << 6, /* issue */
  18. BLK_TC_COMPLETE = 1 << 7, /* completions */
  19. BLK_TC_FS = 1 << 8, /* fs requests */
  20. BLK_TC_PC = 1 << 9, /* pc requests */
  21. BLK_TC_NOTIFY = 1 << 10, /* special message */
  22. BLK_TC_AHEAD = 1 << 11, /* readahead */
  23. BLK_TC_META = 1 << 12, /* metadata */
  24. BLK_TC_DISCARD = 1 << 13, /* discard requests */
  25. BLK_TC_END = 1 << 15, /* only 16-bits, reminder */
  26. };
  27. #define BLK_TC_SHIFT (16)
  28. #define BLK_TC_ACT(act) ((act) << BLK_TC_SHIFT)
  29. /*
  30. * Basic trace actions
  31. */
  32. enum blktrace_act {
  33. __BLK_TA_QUEUE = 1, /* queued */
  34. __BLK_TA_BACKMERGE, /* back merged to existing rq */
  35. __BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE, /* front merge to existing rq */
  36. __BLK_TA_GETRQ, /* allocated new request */
  37. __BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ, /* sleeping on rq allocation */
  38. __BLK_TA_REQUEUE, /* request requeued */
  39. __BLK_TA_ISSUE, /* sent to driver */
  40. __BLK_TA_COMPLETE, /* completed by driver */
  41. __BLK_TA_PLUG, /* queue was plugged */
  42. __BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO, /* queue was unplugged by io */
  43. __BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER, /* queue was unplugged by timer */
  44. __BLK_TA_INSERT, /* insert request */
  45. __BLK_TA_SPLIT, /* bio was split */
  46. __BLK_TA_BOUNCE, /* bio was bounced */
  47. __BLK_TA_REMAP, /* bio was remapped */
  48. __BLK_TA_ABORT, /* request aborted */
  49. };
  50. /*
  51. * Notify events.
  52. */
  53. enum blktrace_notify {
  54. __BLK_TN_PROCESS = 0, /* establish pid/name mapping */
  55. __BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP, /* include system clock */
  56. __BLK_TN_MESSAGE, /* Character string message */
  57. };
  58. /*
  59. * Trace actions in full. Additionally, read or write is masked
  60. */
  61. #define BLK_TA_QUEUE (__BLK_TA_QUEUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  62. #define BLK_TA_BACKMERGE (__BLK_TA_BACKMERGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  63. #define BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE (__BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  64. #define BLK_TA_GETRQ (__BLK_TA_GETRQ | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  65. #define BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ (__BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  66. #define BLK_TA_REQUEUE (__BLK_TA_REQUEUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_REQUEUE))
  67. #define BLK_TA_ISSUE (__BLK_TA_ISSUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_ISSUE))
  68. #define BLK_TA_COMPLETE (__BLK_TA_COMPLETE| BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_COMPLETE))
  69. #define BLK_TA_PLUG (__BLK_TA_PLUG | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  70. #define BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO (__BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  71. #define BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER (__BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  72. #define BLK_TA_INSERT (__BLK_TA_INSERT | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  73. #define BLK_TA_SPLIT (__BLK_TA_SPLIT)
  74. #define BLK_TA_BOUNCE (__BLK_TA_BOUNCE)
  75. #define BLK_TA_REMAP (__BLK_TA_REMAP | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  76. #define BLK_TA_ABORT (__BLK_TA_ABORT | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  77. #define BLK_TN_PROCESS (__BLK_TN_PROCESS | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY))
  78. #define BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP (__BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY))
  79. #define BLK_TN_MESSAGE (__BLK_TN_MESSAGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY))
  80. #define BLK_IO_TRACE_MAGIC 0x65617400
  81. #define BLK_IO_TRACE_VERSION 0x07
  82. /*
  83. * The trace itself
  84. */
  85. struct blk_io_trace {
  86. __u32 magic; /* MAGIC << 8 | version */
  87. __u32 sequence; /* event number */
  88. __u64 time; /* in microseconds */
  89. __u64 sector; /* disk offset */
  90. __u32 bytes; /* transfer length */
  91. __u32 action; /* what happened */
  92. __u32 pid; /* who did it */
  93. __u32 device; /* device number */
  94. __u32 cpu; /* on what cpu did it happen */
  95. __u16 error; /* completion error */
  96. __u16 pdu_len; /* length of data after this trace */
  97. };
  98. /*
  99. * The remap event
  100. */
  101. struct blk_io_trace_remap {
  102. __be32 device;
  103. __be32 device_from;
  104. __be64 sector;
  105. };
  106. enum {
  107. Blktrace_setup = 1,
  108. Blktrace_running,
  109. Blktrace_stopped,
  110. };
  111. #define BLKTRACE_BDEV_SIZE 32
  112. /*
  113. * User setup structure passed with BLKTRACESTART
  114. */
  115. struct blk_user_trace_setup {
  116. char name[BLKTRACE_BDEV_SIZE]; /* output */
  117. __u16 act_mask; /* input */
  118. __u32 buf_size; /* input */
  119. __u32 buf_nr; /* input */
  120. __u64 start_lba;
  121. __u64 end_lba;
  122. __u32 pid;
  123. };
  124. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  125. #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE)
  126. struct blk_trace {
  127. int trace_state;
  128. struct rchan *rchan;
  129. unsigned long *sequence;
  130. unsigned char *msg_data;
  131. u16 act_mask;
  132. u64 start_lba;
  133. u64 end_lba;
  134. u32 pid;
  135. u32 dev;
  136. struct dentry *dir;
  137. struct dentry *dropped_file;
  138. struct dentry *msg_file;
  139. atomic_t dropped;
  140. };
  141. extern int blk_trace_ioctl(struct block_device *, unsigned, char __user *);
  142. extern void blk_trace_shutdown(struct request_queue *);
  143. extern void __blk_add_trace(struct blk_trace *, sector_t, int, int, u32, int, int, void *);
  144. extern int do_blk_trace_setup(struct request_queue *q,
  145. char *name, dev_t dev, struct blk_user_trace_setup *buts);
  146. extern void __trace_note_message(struct blk_trace *, const char *fmt, ...);
  147. /**
  148. * blk_add_trace_msg - Add a (simple) message to the blktrace stream
  149. * @q: queue the io is for
  150. * @fmt: format to print message in
  151. * args... Variable argument list for format
  152. *
  153. * Description:
  154. * Records a (simple) message onto the blktrace stream.
  155. *
  156. * NOTE: BLK_TN_MAX_MSG characters are output at most.
  157. * NOTE: Can not use 'static inline' due to presence of var args...
  158. *
  159. **/
  160. #define blk_add_trace_msg(q, fmt, ...) \
  161. do { \
  162. struct blk_trace *bt = (q)->blk_trace; \
  163. if (unlikely(bt)) \
  164. __trace_note_message(bt, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  165. } while (0)
  166. #define BLK_TN_MAX_MSG 128
  167. /**
  168. * blk_add_trace_rq - Add a trace for a request oriented action
  169. * @q: queue the io is for
  170. * @rq: the source request
  171. * @what: the action
  172. *
  173. * Description:
  174. * Records an action against a request. Will log the bio offset + size.
  175. *
  176. **/
  177. static inline void blk_add_trace_rq(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
  178. u32 what)
  179. {
  180. struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
  181. int rw = rq->cmd_flags & 0x03;
  182. if (likely(!bt))
  183. return;
  184. if (blk_discard_rq(rq))
  185. rw |= (1 << BIO_RW_DISCARD);
  186. if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
  187. what |= BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_PC);
  188. __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, rq->data_len, rw, what, rq->errors, sizeof(rq->cmd), rq->cmd);
  189. } else {
  190. what |= BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_FS);
  191. __blk_add_trace(bt, rq->hard_sector, rq->hard_nr_sectors << 9, rw, what, rq->errors, 0, NULL);
  192. }
  193. }
  194. /**
  195. * blk_add_trace_bio - Add a trace for a bio oriented action
  196. * @q: queue the io is for
  197. * @bio: the source bio
  198. * @what: the action
  199. *
  200. * Description:
  201. * Records an action against a bio. Will log the bio offset + size.
  202. *
  203. **/
  204. static inline void blk_add_trace_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
  205. u32 what)
  206. {
  207. struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
  208. if (likely(!bt))
  209. return;
  210. __blk_add_trace(bt, bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw, what, !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE), 0, NULL);
  211. }
  212. /**
  213. * blk_add_trace_generic - Add a trace for a generic action
  214. * @q: queue the io is for
  215. * @bio: the source bio
  216. * @rw: the data direction
  217. * @what: the action
  218. *
  219. * Description:
  220. * Records a simple trace
  221. *
  222. **/
  223. static inline void blk_add_trace_generic(struct request_queue *q,
  224. struct bio *bio, int rw, u32 what)
  225. {
  226. struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
  227. if (likely(!bt))
  228. return;
  229. if (bio)
  230. blk_add_trace_bio(q, bio, what);
  231. else
  232. __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, 0, rw, what, 0, 0, NULL);
  233. }
  234. /**
  235. * blk_add_trace_pdu_int - Add a trace for a bio with an integer payload
  236. * @q: queue the io is for
  237. * @what: the action
  238. * @bio: the source bio
  239. * @pdu: the integer payload
  240. *
  241. * Description:
  242. * Adds a trace with some integer payload. This might be an unplug
  243. * option given as the action, with the depth at unplug time given
  244. * as the payload
  245. *
  246. **/
  247. static inline void blk_add_trace_pdu_int(struct request_queue *q, u32 what,
  248. struct bio *bio, unsigned int pdu)
  249. {
  250. struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
  251. __be64 rpdu = cpu_to_be64(pdu);
  252. if (likely(!bt))
  253. return;
  254. if (bio)
  255. __blk_add_trace(bt, bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw, what, !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE), sizeof(rpdu), &rpdu);
  256. else
  257. __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, 0, 0, what, 0, sizeof(rpdu), &rpdu);
  258. }
  259. /**
  260. * blk_add_trace_remap - Add a trace for a remap operation
  261. * @q: queue the io is for
  262. * @bio: the source bio
  263. * @dev: target device
  264. * @from: source sector
  265. * @to: target sector
  266. *
  267. * Description:
  268. * Device mapper or raid target sometimes need to split a bio because
  269. * it spans a stripe (or similar). Add a trace for that action.
  270. *
  271. **/
  272. static inline void blk_add_trace_remap(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
  273. dev_t dev, sector_t from, sector_t to)
  274. {
  275. struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
  276. struct blk_io_trace_remap r;
  277. if (likely(!bt))
  278. return;
  279. r.device = cpu_to_be32(dev);
  280. r.device_from = cpu_to_be32(bio->bi_bdev->bd_dev);
  281. r.sector = cpu_to_be64(to);
  282. __blk_add_trace(bt, from, bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw, BLK_TA_REMAP, !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE), sizeof(r), &r);
  283. }
  284. extern int blk_trace_setup(struct request_queue *q, char *name, dev_t dev,
  285. char __user *arg);
  286. extern int blk_trace_startstop(struct request_queue *q, int start);
  287. extern int blk_trace_remove(struct request_queue *q);
  288. #else /* !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE */
  289. #define blk_trace_ioctl(bdev, cmd, arg) (-ENOTTY)
  290. #define blk_trace_shutdown(q) do { } while (0)
  291. #define blk_add_trace_rq(q, rq, what) do { } while (0)
  292. #define blk_add_trace_bio(q, rq, what) do { } while (0)
  293. #define blk_add_trace_generic(q, rq, rw, what) do { } while (0)
  294. #define blk_add_trace_pdu_int(q, what, bio, pdu) do { } while (0)
  295. #define blk_add_trace_remap(q, bio, dev, f, t) do {} while (0)
  296. #define do_blk_trace_setup(q, name, dev, buts) (-ENOTTY)
  297. #define blk_trace_setup(q, name, dev, arg) (-ENOTTY)
  298. #define blk_trace_startstop(q, start) (-ENOTTY)
  299. #define blk_trace_remove(q) (-ENOTTY)
  300. #define blk_add_trace_msg(q, fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
  301. #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE */
  302. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  303. #endif