libata.h 46 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  3. * Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
  4. *
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  9. * any later version.
  10. *
  11. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17. * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
  18. * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  19. *
  20. *
  21. * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  22. * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
  23. *
  24. */
  25. #ifndef __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
  26. #define __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
  27. #include <linux/delay.h>
  28. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  29. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  30. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  31. #include <linux/io.h>
  32. #include <linux/ata.h>
  33. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  34. #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  35. #include <linux/acpi.h>
  36. #include <linux/cdrom.h>
  37. /*
  38. * Define if arch has non-standard setup. This is a _PCI_ standard
  39. * not a legacy or ISA standard.
  40. */
  41. #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_NONSTANDARD
  42. #include <asm/libata-portmap.h>
  43. #else
  44. #include <asm-generic/libata-portmap.h>
  45. #endif
  46. /*
  47. * compile-time options: to be removed as soon as all the drivers are
  48. * converted to the new debugging mechanism
  49. */
  50. #undef ATA_DEBUG /* debugging output */
  51. #undef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG /* yet more debugging output */
  52. #undef ATA_IRQ_TRAP /* define to ack screaming irqs */
  53. #undef ATA_NDEBUG /* define to disable quick runtime checks */
  54. /* note: prints function name for you */
  55. #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
  56. #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
  57. #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
  58. #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
  59. #else
  60. #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
  61. #endif /* ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
  62. #else
  63. #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
  64. #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
  65. #endif /* ATA_DEBUG */
  66. #define BPRINTK(fmt, args...) if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
  67. /* NEW: debug levels */
  68. #define HAVE_LIBATA_MSG 1
  69. enum {
  70. ATA_MSG_DRV = 0x0001,
  71. ATA_MSG_INFO = 0x0002,
  72. ATA_MSG_PROBE = 0x0004,
  73. ATA_MSG_WARN = 0x0008,
  74. ATA_MSG_MALLOC = 0x0010,
  75. ATA_MSG_CTL = 0x0020,
  76. ATA_MSG_INTR = 0x0040,
  77. ATA_MSG_ERR = 0x0080,
  78. };
  79. #define ata_msg_drv(p) ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_DRV)
  80. #define ata_msg_info(p) ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INFO)
  81. #define ata_msg_probe(p) ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_PROBE)
  82. #define ata_msg_warn(p) ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_WARN)
  83. #define ata_msg_malloc(p) ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_MALLOC)
  84. #define ata_msg_ctl(p) ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_CTL)
  85. #define ata_msg_intr(p) ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INTR)
  86. #define ata_msg_err(p) ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_ERR)
  87. static inline u32 ata_msg_init(int dval, int default_msg_enable_bits)
  88. {
  89. if (dval < 0 || dval >= (sizeof(u32) * 8))
  90. return default_msg_enable_bits; /* should be 0x1 - only driver info msgs */
  91. if (!dval)
  92. return 0;
  93. return (1 << dval) - 1;
  94. }
  95. /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
  96. #define ATA_TAG_POISON 0xfafbfcfdU
  97. enum {
  98. /* various global constants */
  99. LIBATA_MAX_PRD = ATA_MAX_PRD / 2,
  100. LIBATA_DUMB_MAX_PRD = ATA_MAX_PRD / 4, /* Worst case */
  101. ATA_MAX_PORTS = 8,
  102. ATA_DEF_QUEUE = 1,
  103. /* tag ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1 is reserved for internal commands */
  104. ATA_MAX_QUEUE = 32,
  105. ATA_TAG_INTERNAL = ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1,
  106. ATA_MAX_BUS = 2,
  107. ATA_DEF_BUSY_WAIT = 10000,
  108. ATA_SHORT_PAUSE = (HZ >> 6) + 1,
  109. ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN = 16 << 10,
  110. ATA_ALL_DEVICES = (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1,
  111. ATA_SHT_EMULATED = 1,
  112. ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN = 1,
  113. ATA_SHT_THIS_ID = -1,
  114. ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING = 1,
  115. /* struct ata_device stuff */
  116. ATA_DFLAG_LBA = (1 << 0), /* device supports LBA */
  117. ATA_DFLAG_LBA48 = (1 << 1), /* device supports LBA48 */
  118. ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR = (1 << 2), /* device asserts INTRQ when ready for CDB */
  119. ATA_DFLAG_NCQ = (1 << 3), /* device supports NCQ */
  120. ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT = (1 << 4), /* do FLUSH_EXT instead of FLUSH */
  121. ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING = (1 << 5), /* ACPI resume action pending */
  122. ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_FAILED = (1 << 6), /* ACPI on devcfg has failed */
  123. ATA_DFLAG_AN = (1 << 7), /* AN configured */
  124. ATA_DFLAG_HIPM = (1 << 8), /* device supports HIPM */
  125. ATA_DFLAG_DIPM = (1 << 9), /* device supports DIPM */
  126. ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR = (1 << 10), /* device requires DMADIR */
  127. ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK = (1 << 12) - 1,
  128. ATA_DFLAG_PIO = (1 << 12), /* device limited to PIO mode */
  129. ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF = (1 << 13), /* device limited to non-NCQ mode */
  130. ATA_DFLAG_SPUNDOWN = (1 << 14), /* XXX: for spindown_compat */
  131. ATA_DFLAG_SLEEPING = (1 << 15), /* device is sleeping */
  132. ATA_DFLAG_DUBIOUS_XFER = (1 << 16), /* data transfer not verified */
  133. ATA_DFLAG_INIT_MASK = (1 << 24) - 1,
  134. ATA_DFLAG_DETACH = (1 << 24),
  135. ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED = (1 << 25),
  136. ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN = 0, /* unknown device */
  137. ATA_DEV_ATA = 1, /* ATA device */
  138. ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP = 2, /* ATA device (unsupported) */
  139. ATA_DEV_ATAPI = 3, /* ATAPI device */
  140. ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP = 4, /* ATAPI device (unsupported) */
  141. ATA_DEV_PMP = 5, /* SATA port multiplier */
  142. ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP = 6, /* SATA port multiplier (unsupported) */
  143. ATA_DEV_SEMB = 7, /* SEMB */
  144. ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP = 8, /* SEMB (unsupported) */
  145. ATA_DEV_NONE = 9, /* no device */
  146. /* struct ata_link flags */
  147. ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST = (1 << 2), /* avoid softreset */
  148. ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA = (1 << 3), /* assume ATA class */
  149. ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB = (1 << 4), /* assume SEMB class */
  150. ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_CLASS = ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB,
  151. ATA_LFLAG_NO_RETRY = (1 << 5), /* don't retry this link */
  152. ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED = (1 << 6), /* link is disabled */
  153. /* struct ata_port flags */
  154. ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS = (1 << 0), /* host supports slave dev */
  155. /* (doesn't imply presence) */
  156. ATA_FLAG_SATA = (1 << 1),
  157. ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY = (1 << 2), /* no legacy mode check */
  158. ATA_FLAG_MMIO = (1 << 3), /* use MMIO, not PIO */
  159. ATA_FLAG_SRST = (1 << 4), /* (obsolete) use ATA SRST, not E.D.D. */
  160. ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET = (1 << 5), /* (obsolete) use COMRESET */
  161. ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI = (1 << 6), /* No ATAPI support */
  162. ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA = (1 << 7), /* PIO cmds via DMA */
  163. ATA_FLAG_PIO_LBA48 = (1 << 8), /* Host DMA engine is LBA28 only */
  164. ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING = (1 << 9), /* use polling PIO if LLD
  165. * doesn't handle PIO interrupts */
  166. ATA_FLAG_NCQ = (1 << 10), /* host supports NCQ */
  167. ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG = (1 << 13),
  168. ATA_FLAG_IGN_SIMPLEX = (1 << 15), /* ignore SIMPLEX */
  169. ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY = (1 << 16), /* controller lacks iordy */
  170. ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA = (1 << 17), /* need native SATA ACPI layout */
  171. ATA_FLAG_AN = (1 << 18), /* controller supports AN */
  172. ATA_FLAG_PMP = (1 << 19), /* controller supports PMP */
  173. ATA_FLAG_IPM = (1 << 20), /* driver can handle IPM */
  174. /* The following flag belongs to ap->pflags but is kept in
  175. * ap->flags because it's referenced in many LLDs and will be
  176. * removed in not-too-distant future.
  177. */
  178. ATA_FLAG_DISABLED = (1 << 23), /* port is disabled, ignore it */
  179. /* bits 24:31 of ap->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
  180. /* struct ata_port pflags */
  181. ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING = (1 << 0), /* EH pending */
  182. ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS = (1 << 1), /* EH in progress */
  183. ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN = (1 << 2), /* port is frozen */
  184. ATA_PFLAG_RECOVERED = (1 << 3), /* recovery action performed */
  185. ATA_PFLAG_LOADING = (1 << 4), /* boot/loading probe */
  186. ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING = (1 << 5), /* module is unloading */
  187. ATA_PFLAG_SCSI_HOTPLUG = (1 << 6), /* SCSI hotplug scheduled */
  188. ATA_PFLAG_INITIALIZING = (1 << 7), /* being initialized, don't touch */
  189. ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING = (1 << 8), /* reset in progress */
  190. ATA_PFLAG_SUSPENDED = (1 << 17), /* port is suspended (power) */
  191. ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING = (1 << 18), /* PM operation pending */
  192. ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID = (1 << 19), /* initial gtm data valid */
  193. /* struct ata_queued_cmd flags */
  194. ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE = (1 << 0), /* cmd not yet ack'd to scsi lyer */
  195. ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP = (1 << 1), /* SG table is DMA mapped */
  196. ATA_QCFLAG_IO = (1 << 3), /* standard IO command */
  197. ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF = (1 << 4), /* result TF requested */
  198. ATA_QCFLAG_CLEAR_EXCL = (1 << 5), /* clear excl_link on completion */
  199. ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET = (1 << 6), /* don't report device error */
  200. ATA_QCFLAG_RETRY = (1 << 7), /* retry after failure */
  201. ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED = (1 << 16), /* cmd failed and is owned by EH */
  202. ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID = (1 << 17), /* sense data valid */
  203. ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SCHEDULED = (1 << 18), /* EH scheduled (obsolete) */
  204. /* host set flags */
  205. ATA_HOST_SIMPLEX = (1 << 0), /* Host is simplex, one DMA channel per host only */
  206. ATA_HOST_STARTED = (1 << 1), /* Host started */
  207. /* bits 24:31 of host->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
  208. /* various lengths of time */
  209. ATA_TMOUT_BOOT = 30 * HZ, /* heuristic */
  210. ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK = 7 * HZ, /* heuristic */
  211. ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL = 30 * HZ,
  212. ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL_QUICK = 5 * HZ,
  213. /* FIXME: GoVault needs 2s but we can't afford that without
  214. * parallel probing. 800ms is enough for iVDR disk
  215. * HHD424020F7SV00. Increase to 2secs when parallel probing
  216. * is in place.
  217. */
  218. ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT = 4 * HZ / 5,
  219. /* ATA bus states */
  220. BUS_UNKNOWN = 0,
  221. BUS_DMA = 1,
  222. BUS_IDLE = 2,
  223. BUS_NOINTR = 3,
  224. BUS_NODATA = 4,
  225. BUS_TIMER = 5,
  226. BUS_PIO = 6,
  227. BUS_EDD = 7,
  228. BUS_IDENTIFY = 8,
  229. BUS_PACKET = 9,
  230. /* SATA port states */
  231. PORT_UNKNOWN = 0,
  232. PORT_ENABLED = 1,
  233. PORT_DISABLED = 2,
  234. /* encoding various smaller bitmaps into a single
  235. * unsigned long bitmap
  236. */
  237. ATA_NR_PIO_MODES = 7,
  238. ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES = 5,
  239. ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES = 8,
  240. ATA_SHIFT_PIO = 0,
  241. ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA = ATA_SHIFT_PIO + ATA_NR_PIO_MODES,
  242. ATA_SHIFT_UDMA = ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA + ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES,
  243. /* size of buffer to pad xfers ending on unaligned boundaries */
  244. ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ = 4,
  245. /* ering size */
  246. ATA_ERING_SIZE = 32,
  247. /* return values for ->qc_defer */
  248. ATA_DEFER_LINK = 1,
  249. ATA_DEFER_PORT = 2,
  250. /* desc_len for ata_eh_info and context */
  251. ATA_EH_DESC_LEN = 80,
  252. /* reset / recovery action types */
  253. ATA_EH_REVALIDATE = (1 << 0),
  254. ATA_EH_SOFTRESET = (1 << 1), /* meaningful only in ->prereset */
  255. ATA_EH_HARDRESET = (1 << 2), /* meaningful only in ->prereset */
  256. ATA_EH_RESET = ATA_EH_SOFTRESET | ATA_EH_HARDRESET,
  257. ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK = (1 << 3),
  258. ATA_EH_LPM = (1 << 4), /* link power management action */
  259. ATA_EH_PERDEV_MASK = ATA_EH_REVALIDATE,
  260. /* ata_eh_info->flags */
  261. ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED = (1 << 0), /* could have been hotplugged */
  262. ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY = (1 << 2), /* no autopsy */
  263. ATA_EHI_QUIET = (1 << 3), /* be quiet */
  264. ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET = (1 << 16), /* already soft-reset this port */
  265. ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET = (1 << 17), /* already soft-reset this port */
  266. ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO = (1 << 18), /* print configuration info */
  267. ATA_EHI_SETMODE = (1 << 19), /* configure transfer mode */
  268. ATA_EHI_POST_SETMODE = (1 << 20), /* revaildating after setmode */
  269. ATA_EHI_DID_RESET = ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET | ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET,
  270. /* max tries if error condition is still set after ->error_handler */
  271. ATA_EH_MAX_TRIES = 5,
  272. /* how hard are we gonna try to probe/recover devices */
  273. ATA_PROBE_MAX_TRIES = 3,
  274. ATA_EH_DEV_TRIES = 3,
  275. ATA_EH_PMP_TRIES = 5,
  276. ATA_EH_PMP_LINK_TRIES = 3,
  277. SATA_PMP_SCR_TIMEOUT = 250,
  278. /* Horkage types. May be set by libata or controller on drives
  279. (some horkage may be drive/controller pair dependant */
  280. ATA_HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC = (1 << 0), /* Failed boot diag */
  281. ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA = (1 << 1), /* DMA problems */
  282. ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ = (1 << 2), /* Don't use NCQ */
  283. ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_128 = (1 << 3), /* Limit max sects to 128 */
  284. ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA = (1 << 4), /* Broken HPA */
  285. ATA_HORKAGE_SKIP_PM = (1 << 5), /* Skip PM operations */
  286. ATA_HORKAGE_HPA_SIZE = (1 << 6), /* native size off by one */
  287. ATA_HORKAGE_IPM = (1 << 7), /* Link PM problems */
  288. ATA_HORKAGE_IVB = (1 << 8), /* cbl det validity bit bugs */
  289. ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR = (1 << 9), /* stuck ERR on next PACKET */
  290. /* DMA mask for user DMA control: User visible values; DO NOT
  291. renumber */
  292. ATA_DMA_MASK_ATA = (1 << 0), /* DMA on ATA Disk */
  293. ATA_DMA_MASK_ATAPI = (1 << 1), /* DMA on ATAPI */
  294. ATA_DMA_MASK_CFA = (1 << 2), /* DMA on CF Card */
  295. /* ATAPI command types */
  296. ATAPI_READ = 0, /* READs */
  297. ATAPI_WRITE = 1, /* WRITEs */
  298. ATAPI_READ_CD = 2, /* READ CD [MSF] */
  299. ATAPI_PASS_THRU = 3, /* SAT pass-thru */
  300. ATAPI_MISC = 4, /* the rest */
  301. /* Timing constants */
  302. ATA_TIMING_SETUP = (1 << 0),
  303. ATA_TIMING_ACT8B = (1 << 1),
  304. ATA_TIMING_REC8B = (1 << 2),
  305. ATA_TIMING_CYC8B = (1 << 3),
  306. ATA_TIMING_8BIT = ATA_TIMING_ACT8B | ATA_TIMING_REC8B |
  307. ATA_TIMING_CYC8B,
  308. ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE = (1 << 4),
  309. ATA_TIMING_RECOVER = (1 << 5),
  310. ATA_TIMING_CYCLE = (1 << 6),
  311. ATA_TIMING_UDMA = (1 << 7),
  312. ATA_TIMING_ALL = ATA_TIMING_SETUP | ATA_TIMING_ACT8B |
  313. ATA_TIMING_REC8B | ATA_TIMING_CYC8B |
  314. ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE | ATA_TIMING_RECOVER |
  315. ATA_TIMING_CYCLE | ATA_TIMING_UDMA,
  316. };
  317. enum ata_xfer_mask {
  318. ATA_MASK_PIO = ((1LU << ATA_NR_PIO_MODES) - 1)
  319. << ATA_SHIFT_PIO,
  320. ATA_MASK_MWDMA = ((1LU << ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES) - 1)
  321. << ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA,
  322. ATA_MASK_UDMA = ((1LU << ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES) - 1)
  323. << ATA_SHIFT_UDMA,
  324. };
  325. enum hsm_task_states {
  326. HSM_ST_IDLE, /* no command on going */
  327. HSM_ST_FIRST, /* (waiting the device to)
  328. write CDB or first data block */
  329. HSM_ST, /* (waiting the device to) transfer data */
  330. HSM_ST_LAST, /* (waiting the device to) complete command */
  331. HSM_ST_ERR, /* error */
  332. };
  333. enum ata_completion_errors {
  334. AC_ERR_DEV = (1 << 0), /* device reported error */
  335. AC_ERR_HSM = (1 << 1), /* host state machine violation */
  336. AC_ERR_TIMEOUT = (1 << 2), /* timeout */
  337. AC_ERR_MEDIA = (1 << 3), /* media error */
  338. AC_ERR_ATA_BUS = (1 << 4), /* ATA bus error */
  339. AC_ERR_HOST_BUS = (1 << 5), /* host bus error */
  340. AC_ERR_SYSTEM = (1 << 6), /* system error */
  341. AC_ERR_INVALID = (1 << 7), /* invalid argument */
  342. AC_ERR_OTHER = (1 << 8), /* unknown */
  343. AC_ERR_NODEV_HINT = (1 << 9), /* polling device detection hint */
  344. AC_ERR_NCQ = (1 << 10), /* marker for offending NCQ qc */
  345. };
  346. /* forward declarations */
  347. struct scsi_device;
  348. struct ata_port_operations;
  349. struct ata_port;
  350. struct ata_link;
  351. struct ata_queued_cmd;
  352. /* typedefs */
  353. typedef void (*ata_qc_cb_t) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  354. typedef int (*ata_prereset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
  355. typedef int (*ata_reset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
  356. unsigned long deadline);
  357. typedef void (*ata_postreset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
  358. /*
  359. * host pm policy: If you alter this, you also need to alter libata-scsi.c
  360. * (for the ascii descriptions)
  361. */
  362. enum link_pm {
  363. NOT_AVAILABLE,
  364. MIN_POWER,
  365. MAX_PERFORMANCE,
  366. MEDIUM_POWER,
  367. };
  368. extern struct class_device_attribute class_device_attr_link_power_management_policy;
  369. struct ata_ioports {
  370. void __iomem *cmd_addr;
  371. void __iomem *data_addr;
  372. void __iomem *error_addr;
  373. void __iomem *feature_addr;
  374. void __iomem *nsect_addr;
  375. void __iomem *lbal_addr;
  376. void __iomem *lbam_addr;
  377. void __iomem *lbah_addr;
  378. void __iomem *device_addr;
  379. void __iomem *status_addr;
  380. void __iomem *command_addr;
  381. void __iomem *altstatus_addr;
  382. void __iomem *ctl_addr;
  383. void __iomem *bmdma_addr;
  384. void __iomem *scr_addr;
  385. };
  386. struct ata_host {
  387. spinlock_t lock;
  388. struct device *dev;
  389. void __iomem * const *iomap;
  390. unsigned int n_ports;
  391. void *private_data;
  392. struct ata_port_operations *ops;
  393. unsigned long flags;
  394. #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
  395. acpi_handle acpi_handle;
  396. #endif
  397. struct ata_port *simplex_claimed; /* channel owning the DMA */
  398. struct ata_port *ports[0];
  399. };
  400. struct ata_queued_cmd {
  401. struct ata_port *ap;
  402. struct ata_device *dev;
  403. struct scsi_cmnd *scsicmd;
  404. void (*scsidone)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
  405. struct ata_taskfile tf;
  406. u8 cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN];
  407. unsigned long flags; /* ATA_QCFLAG_xxx */
  408. unsigned int tag;
  409. unsigned int n_elem;
  410. int dma_dir;
  411. unsigned int sect_size;
  412. unsigned int nbytes;
  413. unsigned int extrabytes;
  414. unsigned int curbytes;
  415. struct scatterlist *cursg;
  416. unsigned int cursg_ofs;
  417. struct scatterlist sgent;
  418. struct scatterlist *sg;
  419. unsigned int err_mask;
  420. struct ata_taskfile result_tf;
  421. ata_qc_cb_t complete_fn;
  422. void *private_data;
  423. void *lldd_task;
  424. };
  425. struct ata_port_stats {
  426. unsigned long unhandled_irq;
  427. unsigned long idle_irq;
  428. unsigned long rw_reqbuf;
  429. };
  430. struct ata_ering_entry {
  431. unsigned int eflags;
  432. unsigned int err_mask;
  433. u64 timestamp;
  434. };
  435. struct ata_ering {
  436. int cursor;
  437. struct ata_ering_entry ring[ATA_ERING_SIZE];
  438. };
  439. struct ata_device {
  440. struct ata_link *link;
  441. unsigned int devno; /* 0 or 1 */
  442. unsigned long flags; /* ATA_DFLAG_xxx */
  443. unsigned int horkage; /* List of broken features */
  444. struct scsi_device *sdev; /* attached SCSI device */
  445. #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
  446. acpi_handle acpi_handle;
  447. union acpi_object *gtf_cache;
  448. #endif
  449. /* n_sector is used as CLEAR_OFFSET, read comment above CLEAR_OFFSET */
  450. u64 n_sectors; /* size of device, if ATA */
  451. unsigned int class; /* ATA_DEV_xxx */
  452. union {
  453. u16 id[ATA_ID_WORDS]; /* IDENTIFY xxx DEVICE data */
  454. u32 gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS]; /* PMP GSCR block */
  455. };
  456. u8 pio_mode;
  457. u8 dma_mode;
  458. u8 xfer_mode;
  459. unsigned int xfer_shift; /* ATA_SHIFT_xxx */
  460. unsigned int multi_count; /* sectors count for
  461. READ/WRITE MULTIPLE */
  462. unsigned int max_sectors; /* per-device max sectors */
  463. unsigned int cdb_len;
  464. /* per-dev xfer mask */
  465. unsigned long pio_mask;
  466. unsigned long mwdma_mask;
  467. unsigned long udma_mask;
  468. /* for CHS addressing */
  469. u16 cylinders; /* Number of cylinders */
  470. u16 heads; /* Number of heads */
  471. u16 sectors; /* Number of sectors per track */
  472. /* error history */
  473. struct ata_ering ering;
  474. int spdn_cnt;
  475. };
  476. /* Offset into struct ata_device. Fields above it are maintained
  477. * acress device init. Fields below are zeroed.
  478. */
  479. #define ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_OFFSET offsetof(struct ata_device, n_sectors)
  480. struct ata_eh_info {
  481. struct ata_device *dev; /* offending device */
  482. u32 serror; /* SError from LLDD */
  483. unsigned int err_mask; /* port-wide err_mask */
  484. unsigned int action; /* ATA_EH_* action mask */
  485. unsigned int dev_action[ATA_MAX_DEVICES]; /* dev EH action */
  486. unsigned int flags; /* ATA_EHI_* flags */
  487. unsigned int probe_mask;
  488. char desc[ATA_EH_DESC_LEN];
  489. int desc_len;
  490. };
  491. struct ata_eh_context {
  492. struct ata_eh_info i;
  493. int tries[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
  494. unsigned int classes[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
  495. unsigned int did_probe_mask;
  496. unsigned int saved_ncq_enabled;
  497. u8 saved_xfer_mode[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
  498. };
  499. struct ata_acpi_drive
  500. {
  501. u32 pio;
  502. u32 dma;
  503. } __packed;
  504. struct ata_acpi_gtm {
  505. struct ata_acpi_drive drive[2];
  506. u32 flags;
  507. } __packed;
  508. struct ata_link {
  509. struct ata_port *ap;
  510. int pmp; /* port multiplier port # */
  511. unsigned int active_tag; /* active tag on this link */
  512. u32 sactive; /* active NCQ commands */
  513. unsigned int flags; /* ATA_LFLAG_xxx */
  514. unsigned int hw_sata_spd_limit;
  515. unsigned int sata_spd_limit;
  516. unsigned int sata_spd; /* current SATA PHY speed */
  517. /* record runtime error info, protected by host_set lock */
  518. struct ata_eh_info eh_info;
  519. /* EH context */
  520. struct ata_eh_context eh_context;
  521. struct ata_device device[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
  522. };
  523. struct ata_port {
  524. struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host; /* our co-allocated scsi host */
  525. struct ata_port_operations *ops;
  526. spinlock_t *lock;
  527. unsigned long flags; /* ATA_FLAG_xxx */
  528. unsigned int pflags; /* ATA_PFLAG_xxx */
  529. unsigned int print_id; /* user visible unique port ID */
  530. unsigned int port_no; /* 0 based port no. inside the host */
  531. struct ata_prd *prd; /* our SG list */
  532. dma_addr_t prd_dma; /* and its DMA mapping */
  533. struct ata_ioports ioaddr; /* ATA cmd/ctl/dma register blocks */
  534. u8 ctl; /* cache of ATA control register */
  535. u8 last_ctl; /* Cache last written value */
  536. unsigned int pio_mask;
  537. unsigned int mwdma_mask;
  538. unsigned int udma_mask;
  539. unsigned int cbl; /* cable type; ATA_CBL_xxx */
  540. struct ata_queued_cmd qcmd[ATA_MAX_QUEUE];
  541. unsigned long qc_allocated;
  542. unsigned int qc_active;
  543. int nr_active_links; /* #links with active qcs */
  544. struct ata_link link; /* host default link */
  545. int nr_pmp_links; /* nr of available PMP links */
  546. struct ata_link *pmp_link; /* array of PMP links */
  547. struct ata_link *excl_link; /* for PMP qc exclusion */
  548. struct ata_port_stats stats;
  549. struct ata_host *host;
  550. struct device *dev;
  551. void *port_task_data;
  552. struct delayed_work port_task;
  553. struct delayed_work hotplug_task;
  554. struct work_struct scsi_rescan_task;
  555. unsigned int hsm_task_state;
  556. u32 msg_enable;
  557. struct list_head eh_done_q;
  558. wait_queue_head_t eh_wait_q;
  559. int eh_tries;
  560. pm_message_t pm_mesg;
  561. int *pm_result;
  562. enum link_pm pm_policy;
  563. struct timer_list fastdrain_timer;
  564. unsigned long fastdrain_cnt;
  565. void *private_data;
  566. #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
  567. acpi_handle acpi_handle;
  568. struct ata_acpi_gtm __acpi_init_gtm; /* use ata_acpi_init_gtm() */
  569. #endif
  570. u8 sector_buf[ATA_SECT_SIZE]; /* owned by EH */
  571. };
  572. /* The following initializer overrides a method to NULL whether one of
  573. * its parent has the method defined or not. This is equivalent to
  574. * ERR_PTR(-ENOENT). Unfortunately, ERR_PTR doesn't render a constant
  575. * expression and thus can't be used as an initializer.
  576. */
  577. #define ATA_OP_NULL (void *)(unsigned long)(-ENOENT)
  578. struct ata_port_operations {
  579. /*
  580. * Command execution
  581. */
  582. int (*qc_defer)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  583. int (*check_atapi_dma)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  584. void (*qc_prep)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  585. unsigned int (*qc_issue)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  586. /*
  587. * Configuration and exception handling
  588. */
  589. int (*cable_detect)(struct ata_port *ap);
  590. unsigned long (*mode_filter)(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned long xfer_mask);
  591. void (*set_piomode)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev);
  592. void (*set_dmamode)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev);
  593. int (*set_mode)(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
  594. void (*dev_config)(struct ata_device *dev);
  595. void (*freeze)(struct ata_port *ap);
  596. void (*thaw)(struct ata_port *ap);
  597. ata_prereset_fn_t prereset;
  598. ata_reset_fn_t softreset;
  599. ata_reset_fn_t hardreset;
  600. ata_postreset_fn_t postreset;
  601. ata_prereset_fn_t pmp_prereset;
  602. ata_reset_fn_t pmp_softreset;
  603. ata_reset_fn_t pmp_hardreset;
  604. ata_postreset_fn_t pmp_postreset;
  605. void (*error_handler)(struct ata_port *ap);
  606. void (*post_internal_cmd)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  607. /*
  608. * Optional features
  609. */
  610. int (*scr_read)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
  611. int (*scr_write)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
  612. void (*pmp_attach)(struct ata_port *ap);
  613. void (*pmp_detach)(struct ata_port *ap);
  614. int (*enable_pm)(struct ata_port *ap, enum link_pm policy);
  615. void (*disable_pm)(struct ata_port *ap);
  616. /*
  617. * Start, stop, suspend and resume
  618. */
  619. int (*port_suspend)(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
  620. int (*port_resume)(struct ata_port *ap);
  621. int (*port_start)(struct ata_port *ap);
  622. void (*port_stop)(struct ata_port *ap);
  623. void (*host_stop)(struct ata_host *host);
  624. /*
  625. * SFF / taskfile oriented ops
  626. */
  627. void (*dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
  628. u8 (*check_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
  629. u8 (*check_altstatus)(struct ata_port *ap);
  630. void (*tf_load)(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
  631. void (*tf_read)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
  632. void (*exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
  633. unsigned int (*data_xfer)(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned char *buf,
  634. unsigned int buflen, int rw);
  635. u8 (*irq_on)(struct ata_port *);
  636. void (*irq_clear)(struct ata_port *);
  637. void (*bmdma_setup)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  638. void (*bmdma_start)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  639. void (*bmdma_stop)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  640. u8 (*bmdma_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
  641. /*
  642. * Obsolete
  643. */
  644. void (*phy_reset)(struct ata_port *ap);
  645. void (*eng_timeout)(struct ata_port *ap);
  646. /*
  647. * ->inherits must be the last field and all the preceding
  648. * fields must be pointers.
  649. */
  650. const struct ata_port_operations *inherits;
  651. };
  652. struct ata_port_info {
  653. unsigned long flags;
  654. unsigned long link_flags;
  655. unsigned long pio_mask;
  656. unsigned long mwdma_mask;
  657. unsigned long udma_mask;
  658. struct ata_port_operations *port_ops;
  659. void *private_data;
  660. };
  661. struct ata_timing {
  662. unsigned short mode; /* ATA mode */
  663. unsigned short setup; /* t1 */
  664. unsigned short act8b; /* t2 for 8-bit I/O */
  665. unsigned short rec8b; /* t2i for 8-bit I/O */
  666. unsigned short cyc8b; /* t0 for 8-bit I/O */
  667. unsigned short active; /* t2 or tD */
  668. unsigned short recover; /* t2i or tK */
  669. unsigned short cycle; /* t0 */
  670. unsigned short udma; /* t2CYCTYP/2 */
  671. };
  672. #define FIT(v, vmin, vmax) max_t(short, min_t(short, v, vmax), vmin)
  673. /*
  674. * Core layer - drivers/ata/libata-core.c
  675. */
  676. extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_normal[];
  677. extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_hotplug[];
  678. extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_long[];
  679. extern struct ata_port_operations ata_dummy_port_ops;
  680. extern const struct ata_port_info ata_dummy_port_info;
  681. static inline const unsigned long *
  682. sata_ehc_deb_timing(struct ata_eh_context *ehc)
  683. {
  684. if (ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED)
  685. return sata_deb_timing_hotplug;
  686. else
  687. return sata_deb_timing_normal;
  688. }
  689. static inline int ata_port_is_dummy(struct ata_port *ap)
  690. {
  691. return ap->ops == &ata_dummy_port_ops;
  692. }
  693. extern void sata_print_link_status(struct ata_link *link);
  694. extern void ata_port_probe(struct ata_port *);
  695. extern int sata_set_spd(struct ata_link *link);
  696. extern int sata_link_debounce(struct ata_link *link,
  697. const unsigned long *params, unsigned long deadline);
  698. extern int sata_link_resume(struct ata_link *link, const unsigned long *params,
  699. unsigned long deadline);
  700. extern int sata_link_hardreset(struct ata_link *link,
  701. const unsigned long *timing, unsigned long deadline);
  702. extern void ata_port_disable(struct ata_port *);
  703. extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc(struct device *dev, int max_ports);
  704. extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc_pinfo(struct device *dev,
  705. const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi, int n_ports);
  706. extern int ata_host_start(struct ata_host *host);
  707. extern int ata_host_register(struct ata_host *host,
  708. struct scsi_host_template *sht);
  709. extern int ata_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, int irq,
  710. irq_handler_t irq_handler, unsigned long irq_flags,
  711. struct scsi_host_template *sht);
  712. extern void ata_host_detach(struct ata_host *host);
  713. extern void ata_host_init(struct ata_host *, struct device *,
  714. unsigned long, struct ata_port_operations *);
  715. extern int ata_scsi_detect(struct scsi_host_template *sht);
  716. extern int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
  717. extern int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
  718. extern void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *);
  719. extern struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *,
  720. struct ata_port_info *, struct Scsi_Host *);
  721. extern int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *);
  722. extern int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
  723. extern void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
  724. extern int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *, struct ata_port *);
  725. extern int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
  726. struct ata_port *ap);
  727. extern int sata_scr_valid(struct ata_link *link);
  728. extern int sata_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 *val);
  729. extern int sata_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
  730. extern int sata_scr_write_flush(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
  731. extern int ata_link_online(struct ata_link *link);
  732. extern int ata_link_offline(struct ata_link *link);
  733. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  734. extern int ata_host_suspend(struct ata_host *host, pm_message_t mesg);
  735. extern void ata_host_resume(struct ata_host *host);
  736. #endif
  737. extern int ata_ratelimit(void);
  738. extern u32 ata_wait_register(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask, u32 val,
  739. unsigned long interval_msec,
  740. unsigned long timeout_msec);
  741. extern int atapi_cmd_type(u8 opcode);
  742. extern void ata_tf_to_fis(const struct ata_taskfile *tf,
  743. u8 pmp, int is_cmd, u8 *fis);
  744. extern void ata_tf_from_fis(const u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
  745. extern unsigned long ata_pack_xfermask(unsigned long pio_mask,
  746. unsigned long mwdma_mask, unsigned long udma_mask);
  747. extern void ata_unpack_xfermask(unsigned long xfer_mask,
  748. unsigned long *pio_mask, unsigned long *mwdma_mask,
  749. unsigned long *udma_mask);
  750. extern u8 ata_xfer_mask2mode(unsigned long xfer_mask);
  751. extern unsigned long ata_xfer_mode2mask(u8 xfer_mode);
  752. extern int ata_xfer_mode2shift(unsigned long xfer_mode);
  753. extern const char *ata_mode_string(unsigned long xfer_mask);
  754. extern unsigned long ata_id_xfermask(const u16 *id);
  755. extern void ata_noop_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
  756. extern int ata_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
  757. extern int ata_std_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  758. extern void ata_noop_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  759. extern void ata_sg_init(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, struct scatterlist *sg,
  760. unsigned int n_elem);
  761. extern unsigned int ata_dev_classify(const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
  762. extern void ata_dev_disable(struct ata_device *adev);
  763. extern void ata_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
  764. unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
  765. extern void ata_id_c_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
  766. unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
  767. extern void ata_noop_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
  768. extern void ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  769. extern int ata_qc_complete_multiple(struct ata_port *ap, u32 qc_active,
  770. void (*finish_qc)(struct ata_queued_cmd *));
  771. extern void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
  772. void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
  773. extern int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev,
  774. struct block_device *bdev,
  775. sector_t capacity, int geom[]);
  776. extern int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev);
  777. extern void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev);
  778. extern int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev,
  779. int queue_depth);
  780. extern struct ata_device *ata_dev_pair(struct ata_device *adev);
  781. extern int ata_do_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
  782. extern int ata_cable_40wire(struct ata_port *ap);
  783. extern int ata_cable_80wire(struct ata_port *ap);
  784. extern int ata_cable_sata(struct ata_port *ap);
  785. extern int ata_cable_ignore(struct ata_port *ap);
  786. extern int ata_cable_unknown(struct ata_port *ap);
  787. /* Timing helpers */
  788. extern unsigned int ata_pio_need_iordy(const struct ata_device *);
  789. extern const struct ata_timing *ata_timing_find_mode(u8 xfer_mode);
  790. extern int ata_timing_compute(struct ata_device *, unsigned short,
  791. struct ata_timing *, int, int);
  792. extern void ata_timing_merge(const struct ata_timing *,
  793. const struct ata_timing *, struct ata_timing *,
  794. unsigned int);
  795. extern u8 ata_timing_cycle2mode(unsigned int xfer_shift, int cycle);
  796. /* PCI */
  797. #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
  798. struct pci_dev;
  799. struct pci_bits {
  800. unsigned int reg; /* PCI config register to read */
  801. unsigned int width; /* 1 (8 bit), 2 (16 bit), 4 (32 bit) */
  802. unsigned long mask;
  803. unsigned long val;
  804. };
  805. extern int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_bits *bits);
  806. extern void ata_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev);
  807. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  808. extern void ata_pci_device_do_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
  809. extern int __must_check ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
  810. extern int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
  811. extern int ata_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
  812. #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
  813. #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
  814. /*
  815. * ACPI - drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
  816. */
  817. #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
  818. static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
  819. {
  820. if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID)
  821. return &ap->__acpi_init_gtm;
  822. return NULL;
  823. }
  824. int ata_acpi_stm(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
  825. int ata_acpi_gtm(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
  826. unsigned long ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
  827. const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
  828. int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
  829. #else
  830. static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
  831. {
  832. return NULL;
  833. }
  834. static inline int ata_acpi_stm(const struct ata_port *ap,
  835. struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
  836. {
  837. return -ENOSYS;
  838. }
  839. static inline int ata_acpi_gtm(const struct ata_port *ap,
  840. struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
  841. {
  842. return -ENOSYS;
  843. }
  844. static inline unsigned int ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
  845. const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
  846. {
  847. return 0;
  848. }
  849. static inline int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap,
  850. const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
  851. {
  852. return 0;
  853. }
  854. #endif
  855. /*
  856. * PMP - drivers/ata/libata-pmp.c
  857. */
  858. extern int sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  859. extern int sata_pmp_std_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
  860. extern int sata_pmp_std_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
  861. unsigned long deadline);
  862. extern void sata_pmp_std_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class);
  863. extern void sata_pmp_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
  864. /*
  865. * EH - drivers/ata/libata-eh.c
  866. */
  867. extern void ata_port_schedule_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
  868. extern int ata_link_abort(struct ata_link *link);
  869. extern int ata_port_abort(struct ata_port *ap);
  870. extern int ata_port_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
  871. extern int sata_async_notification(struct ata_port *ap);
  872. extern void ata_eh_freeze_port(struct ata_port *ap);
  873. extern void ata_eh_thaw_port(struct ata_port *ap);
  874. extern void ata_eh_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  875. extern void ata_eh_qc_retry(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  876. extern void ata_do_eh(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
  877. ata_reset_fn_t softreset, ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
  878. ata_postreset_fn_t postreset);
  879. extern void ata_std_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
  880. /*
  881. * Base operations to inherit from and initializers for sht
  882. *
  883. * Operations
  884. *
  885. * base : Common to all libata drivers.
  886. * sata : SATA controllers w/ native interface.
  887. * pmp : SATA controllers w/ PMP support.
  888. * sff : SFF ATA controllers w/o BMDMA support.
  889. * bmdma : SFF ATA controllers w/ BMDMA support.
  890. *
  891. * sht initializers
  892. *
  893. * BASE : Common to all libata drivers. The user must set
  894. * sg_tablesize and dma_boundary.
  895. * PIO : SFF ATA controllers w/ only PIO support.
  896. * BMDMA : SFF ATA controllers w/ BMDMA support. sg_tablesize and
  897. * dma_boundary are set to BMDMA limits.
  898. * NCQ : SATA controllers supporting NCQ. The user must set
  899. * sg_tablesize, dma_boundary and can_queue.
  900. */
  901. extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_base_port_ops;
  902. extern const struct ata_port_operations sata_port_ops;
  903. extern const struct ata_port_operations sata_pmp_port_ops;
  904. #define ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name) \
  905. .module = THIS_MODULE, \
  906. .name = drv_name, \
  907. .ioctl = ata_scsi_ioctl, \
  908. .queuecommand = ata_scsi_queuecmd, \
  909. .can_queue = ATA_DEF_QUEUE, \
  910. .this_id = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID, \
  911. .cmd_per_lun = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN, \
  912. .emulated = ATA_SHT_EMULATED, \
  913. .use_clustering = ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING, \
  914. .proc_name = drv_name, \
  915. .slave_configure = ata_scsi_slave_config, \
  916. .slave_destroy = ata_scsi_slave_destroy, \
  917. .bios_param = ata_std_bios_param
  918. #define ATA_NCQ_SHT(drv_name) \
  919. ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name), \
  920. .change_queue_depth = ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
  921. /*
  922. * printk helpers
  923. */
  924. #define ata_port_printk(ap, lv, fmt, args...) \
  925. printk("%sata%u: "fmt, lv, (ap)->print_id , ##args)
  926. #define ata_link_printk(link, lv, fmt, args...) do { \
  927. if ((link)->ap->nr_pmp_links) \
  928. printk("%sata%u.%02u: "fmt, lv, (link)->ap->print_id, \
  929. (link)->pmp , ##args); \
  930. else \
  931. printk("%sata%u: "fmt, lv, (link)->ap->print_id , ##args); \
  932. } while(0)
  933. #define ata_dev_printk(dev, lv, fmt, args...) \
  934. printk("%sata%u.%02u: "fmt, lv, (dev)->link->ap->print_id, \
  935. (dev)->link->pmp + (dev)->devno , ##args)
  936. /*
  937. * ata_eh_info helpers
  938. */
  939. extern void __ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...)
  940. __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
  941. extern void ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...)
  942. __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
  943. extern void ata_ehi_clear_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi);
  944. static inline void ata_ehi_hotplugged(struct ata_eh_info *ehi)
  945. {
  946. ehi->probe_mask |= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1;
  947. ehi->flags |= ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED;
  948. ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET | ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK;
  949. ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
  950. }
  951. /*
  952. * port description helpers
  953. */
  954. extern void ata_port_desc(struct ata_port *ap, const char *fmt, ...)
  955. __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
  956. #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
  957. extern void ata_port_pbar_desc(struct ata_port *ap, int bar, ssize_t offset,
  958. const char *name);
  959. #endif
  960. static inline unsigned int ata_tag_valid(unsigned int tag)
  961. {
  962. return (tag < ATA_MAX_QUEUE) ? 1 : 0;
  963. }
  964. static inline unsigned int ata_tag_internal(unsigned int tag)
  965. {
  966. return tag == ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1;
  967. }
  968. /*
  969. * device helpers
  970. */
  971. static inline unsigned int ata_class_enabled(unsigned int class)
  972. {
  973. return class == ATA_DEV_ATA || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI ||
  974. class == ATA_DEV_PMP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB;
  975. }
  976. static inline unsigned int ata_class_disabled(unsigned int class)
  977. {
  978. return class == ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP ||
  979. class == ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP;
  980. }
  981. static inline unsigned int ata_class_absent(unsigned int class)
  982. {
  983. return !ata_class_enabled(class) && !ata_class_disabled(class);
  984. }
  985. static inline unsigned int ata_dev_enabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
  986. {
  987. return ata_class_enabled(dev->class);
  988. }
  989. static inline unsigned int ata_dev_disabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
  990. {
  991. return ata_class_disabled(dev->class);
  992. }
  993. static inline unsigned int ata_dev_absent(const struct ata_device *dev)
  994. {
  995. return ata_class_absent(dev->class);
  996. }
  997. /*
  998. * link helpers
  999. */
  1000. static inline int ata_is_host_link(const struct ata_link *link)
  1001. {
  1002. return link == &link->ap->link;
  1003. }
  1004. static inline int ata_link_max_devices(const struct ata_link *link)
  1005. {
  1006. if (ata_is_host_link(link) && link->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS)
  1007. return 2;
  1008. return 1;
  1009. }
  1010. static inline int ata_link_active(struct ata_link *link)
  1011. {
  1012. return ata_tag_valid(link->active_tag) || link->sactive;
  1013. }
  1014. static inline struct ata_link *ata_port_first_link(struct ata_port *ap)
  1015. {
  1016. if (ap->nr_pmp_links)
  1017. return ap->pmp_link;
  1018. return &ap->link;
  1019. }
  1020. static inline struct ata_link *ata_port_next_link(struct ata_link *link)
  1021. {
  1022. struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
  1023. if (link == &ap->link) {
  1024. if (!ap->nr_pmp_links)
  1025. return NULL;
  1026. return ap->pmp_link;
  1027. }
  1028. if (++link < ap->nr_pmp_links + ap->pmp_link)
  1029. return link;
  1030. return NULL;
  1031. }
  1032. #define __ata_port_for_each_link(lk, ap) \
  1033. for ((lk) = &(ap)->link; (lk); (lk) = ata_port_next_link(lk))
  1034. #define ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap) \
  1035. for ((link) = ata_port_first_link(ap); (link); \
  1036. (link) = ata_port_next_link(link))
  1037. #define ata_link_for_each_dev(dev, link) \
  1038. for ((dev) = (link)->device; \
  1039. (dev) < (link)->device + ata_link_max_devices(link) || ((dev) = NULL); \
  1040. (dev)++)
  1041. #define ata_link_for_each_dev_reverse(dev, link) \
  1042. for ((dev) = (link)->device + ata_link_max_devices(link) - 1; \
  1043. (dev) >= (link)->device || ((dev) = NULL); (dev)--)
  1044. /**
  1045. * ata_ncq_enabled - Test whether NCQ is enabled
  1046. * @dev: ATA device to test for
  1047. *
  1048. * LOCKING:
  1049. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1050. *
  1051. * RETURNS:
  1052. * 1 if NCQ is enabled for @dev, 0 otherwise.
  1053. */
  1054. static inline int ata_ncq_enabled(struct ata_device *dev)
  1055. {
  1056. return (dev->flags & (ATA_DFLAG_PIO | ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF |
  1057. ATA_DFLAG_NCQ)) == ATA_DFLAG_NCQ;
  1058. }
  1059. static inline void ata_qc_set_polling(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  1060. {
  1061. qc->tf.ctl |= ATA_NIEN;
  1062. }
  1063. static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *__ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
  1064. unsigned int tag)
  1065. {
  1066. if (likely(ata_tag_valid(tag)))
  1067. return &ap->qcmd[tag];
  1068. return NULL;
  1069. }
  1070. static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
  1071. unsigned int tag)
  1072. {
  1073. struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = __ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
  1074. if (unlikely(!qc) || !ap->ops->error_handler)
  1075. return qc;
  1076. if ((qc->flags & (ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE |
  1077. ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) == ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE)
  1078. return qc;
  1079. return NULL;
  1080. }
  1081. static inline unsigned int ata_qc_raw_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  1082. {
  1083. return qc->nbytes - min(qc->extrabytes, qc->nbytes);
  1084. }
  1085. static inline void ata_tf_init(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
  1086. {
  1087. memset(tf, 0, sizeof(*tf));
  1088. tf->ctl = dev->link->ap->ctl;
  1089. if (dev->devno == 0)
  1090. tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
  1091. else
  1092. tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS | ATA_DEV1;
  1093. }
  1094. static inline void ata_qc_reinit(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  1095. {
  1096. qc->dma_dir = DMA_NONE;
  1097. qc->sg = NULL;
  1098. qc->flags = 0;
  1099. qc->cursg = NULL;
  1100. qc->cursg_ofs = 0;
  1101. qc->nbytes = qc->extrabytes = qc->curbytes = 0;
  1102. qc->n_elem = 0;
  1103. qc->err_mask = 0;
  1104. qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
  1105. ata_tf_init(qc->dev, &qc->tf);
  1106. /* init result_tf such that it indicates normal completion */
  1107. qc->result_tf.command = ATA_DRDY;
  1108. qc->result_tf.feature = 0;
  1109. }
  1110. static inline int ata_try_flush_cache(const struct ata_device *dev)
  1111. {
  1112. return ata_id_wcache_enabled(dev->id) ||
  1113. ata_id_has_flush(dev->id) ||
  1114. ata_id_has_flush_ext(dev->id);
  1115. }
  1116. static inline unsigned int ac_err_mask(u8 status)
  1117. {
  1118. if (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))
  1119. return AC_ERR_HSM;
  1120. if (status & (ATA_ERR | ATA_DF))
  1121. return AC_ERR_DEV;
  1122. return 0;
  1123. }
  1124. static inline unsigned int __ac_err_mask(u8 status)
  1125. {
  1126. unsigned int mask = ac_err_mask(status);
  1127. if (mask == 0)
  1128. return AC_ERR_OTHER;
  1129. return mask;
  1130. }
  1131. static inline struct ata_port *ata_shost_to_port(struct Scsi_Host *host)
  1132. {
  1133. return *(struct ata_port **)&host->hostdata[0];
  1134. }
  1135. /**************************************************************************
  1136. * SFF - drivers/ata/libata-sff.c
  1137. */
  1138. extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_sff_port_ops;
  1139. extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_bmdma_port_ops;
  1140. /* PIO only, sg_tablesize and dma_boundary limits can be removed */
  1141. #define ATA_PIO_SHT(drv_name) \
  1142. ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name), \
  1143. .sg_tablesize = LIBATA_MAX_PRD, \
  1144. .dma_boundary = ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
  1145. #define ATA_BMDMA_SHT(drv_name) \
  1146. ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name), \
  1147. .sg_tablesize = LIBATA_MAX_PRD, \
  1148. .dma_boundary = ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
  1149. extern void ata_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  1150. extern void ata_dumb_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  1151. extern void ata_std_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
  1152. extern u8 ata_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
  1153. extern u8 ata_altstatus(struct ata_port *ap);
  1154. extern int ata_busy_sleep(struct ata_port *ap,
  1155. unsigned long timeout_pat, unsigned long timeout);
  1156. extern int ata_wait_ready(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned long deadline);
  1157. extern void ata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
  1158. extern void ata_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
  1159. extern void ata_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
  1160. extern unsigned int ata_data_xfer(struct ata_device *dev,
  1161. unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
  1162. extern unsigned int ata_data_xfer_noirq(struct ata_device *dev,
  1163. unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
  1164. extern u8 ata_irq_on(struct ata_port *ap);
  1165. extern void ata_bmdma_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
  1166. extern int ata_hsm_move(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
  1167. u8 status, int in_wq);
  1168. extern unsigned int ata_qc_issue_prot(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  1169. extern unsigned int ata_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  1170. extern irqreturn_t ata_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
  1171. extern void ata_bmdma_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
  1172. extern void ata_bmdma_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
  1173. extern int ata_std_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
  1174. extern unsigned int ata_dev_try_classify(struct ata_device *dev, int present,
  1175. u8 *r_err);
  1176. extern void ata_wait_after_reset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned long deadline);
  1177. extern int ata_std_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
  1178. unsigned long deadline);
  1179. extern int sata_std_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
  1180. unsigned long deadline);
  1181. extern void ata_std_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
  1182. extern void ata_bmdma_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
  1183. extern void ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  1184. extern int ata_sff_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
  1185. extern void ata_std_ports(struct ata_ioports *ioaddr);
  1186. extern unsigned long ata_pci_default_filter(struct ata_device *dev,
  1187. unsigned long xfer_mask);
  1188. extern void ata_bmdma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  1189. extern void ata_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  1190. extern void ata_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  1191. extern u8 ata_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap);
  1192. extern void ata_bus_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
  1193. #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
  1194. extern int ata_pci_clear_simplex(struct pci_dev *pdev);
  1195. extern int ata_pci_init_bmdma(struct ata_host *host);
  1196. extern int ata_pci_init_sff_host(struct ata_host *host);
  1197. extern int ata_pci_prepare_sff_host(struct pci_dev *pdev,
  1198. const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
  1199. struct ata_host **r_host);
  1200. extern int ata_pci_activate_sff_host(struct ata_host *host,
  1201. irq_handler_t irq_handler,
  1202. struct scsi_host_template *sht);
  1203. extern int ata_pci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
  1204. const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
  1205. struct scsi_host_template *sht, void *host_priv);
  1206. #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
  1207. /**
  1208. * ata_pause - Flush writes and pause 400 nanoseconds.
  1209. * @ap: Port to wait for.
  1210. *
  1211. * LOCKING:
  1212. * Inherited from caller.
  1213. */
  1214. static inline void ata_pause(struct ata_port *ap)
  1215. {
  1216. ata_altstatus(ap);
  1217. ndelay(400);
  1218. }
  1219. /**
  1220. * ata_busy_wait - Wait for a port status register
  1221. * @ap: Port to wait for.
  1222. * @bits: bits that must be clear
  1223. * @max: number of 10uS waits to perform
  1224. *
  1225. * Waits up to max*10 microseconds for the selected bits in the port's
  1226. * status register to be cleared.
  1227. * Returns final value of status register.
  1228. *
  1229. * LOCKING:
  1230. * Inherited from caller.
  1231. */
  1232. static inline u8 ata_busy_wait(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int bits,
  1233. unsigned int max)
  1234. {
  1235. u8 status;
  1236. do {
  1237. udelay(10);
  1238. status = ap->ops->check_status(ap);
  1239. max--;
  1240. } while (status != 0xff && (status & bits) && (max > 0));
  1241. return status;
  1242. }
  1243. /**
  1244. * ata_wait_idle - Wait for a port to be idle.
  1245. * @ap: Port to wait for.
  1246. *
  1247. * Waits up to 10ms for port's BUSY and DRQ signals to clear.
  1248. * Returns final value of status register.
  1249. *
  1250. * LOCKING:
  1251. * Inherited from caller.
  1252. */
  1253. static inline u8 ata_wait_idle(struct ata_port *ap)
  1254. {
  1255. u8 status = ata_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, 1000);
  1256. #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
  1257. if (status != 0xff && (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)))
  1258. ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_DEBUG, "abnormal Status 0x%X\n",
  1259. status);
  1260. #endif
  1261. return status;
  1262. }
  1263. #endif /* __LINUX_LIBATA_H__ */