blk-cgroup.h 12 KB

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  1. #ifndef _BLK_CGROUP_H
  2. #define _BLK_CGROUP_H
  3. /*
  4. * Common Block IO controller cgroup interface
  5. *
  6. * Based on ideas and code from CFQ, CFS and BFQ:
  7. * Copyright (C) 2003 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
  8. *
  9. * Copyright (C) 2008 Fabio Checconi <fabio@gandalf.sssup.it>
  10. * Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
  11. *
  12. * Copyright (C) 2009 Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
  13. * Nauman Rafique <nauman@google.com>
  14. */
  15. #include <linux/cgroup.h>
  16. #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
  17. enum blkio_policy_id {
  18. BLKIO_POLICY_PROP = 0, /* Proportional Bandwidth division */
  19. BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL, /* Throttling */
  20. BLKIO_NR_POLICIES,
  21. };
  22. /* Max limits for throttle policy */
  23. #define THROTL_IOPS_MAX UINT_MAX
  24. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
  25. enum stat_type {
  26. /* Total time spent (in ns) between request dispatch to the driver and
  27. * request completion for IOs doen by this cgroup. This may not be
  28. * accurate when NCQ is turned on. */
  29. BLKIO_STAT_SERVICE_TIME = 0,
  30. /* Total time spent waiting in scheduler queue in ns */
  31. BLKIO_STAT_WAIT_TIME,
  32. /* Number of IOs queued up */
  33. BLKIO_STAT_QUEUED,
  34. /* All the single valued stats go below this */
  35. BLKIO_STAT_TIME,
  36. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
  37. /* Time not charged to this cgroup */
  38. BLKIO_STAT_UNACCOUNTED_TIME,
  39. BLKIO_STAT_AVG_QUEUE_SIZE,
  40. BLKIO_STAT_IDLE_TIME,
  41. BLKIO_STAT_EMPTY_TIME,
  42. BLKIO_STAT_GROUP_WAIT_TIME,
  43. BLKIO_STAT_DEQUEUE
  44. #endif
  45. };
  46. /* Per cpu stats */
  47. enum stat_type_cpu {
  48. BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SECTORS,
  49. /* Total bytes transferred */
  50. BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SERVICE_BYTES,
  51. /* Total IOs serviced, post merge */
  52. BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SERVICED,
  53. /* Number of IOs merged */
  54. BLKIO_STAT_CPU_MERGED,
  55. BLKIO_STAT_CPU_NR
  56. };
  57. enum stat_sub_type {
  58. BLKIO_STAT_READ = 0,
  59. BLKIO_STAT_WRITE,
  60. BLKIO_STAT_SYNC,
  61. BLKIO_STAT_ASYNC,
  62. BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL
  63. };
  64. /* blkg state flags */
  65. enum blkg_state_flags {
  66. BLKG_waiting = 0,
  67. BLKG_idling,
  68. BLKG_empty,
  69. };
  70. /* cgroup files owned by proportional weight policy */
  71. enum blkcg_file_name_prop {
  72. BLKIO_PROP_weight = 1,
  73. BLKIO_PROP_weight_device,
  74. BLKIO_PROP_io_service_bytes,
  75. BLKIO_PROP_io_serviced,
  76. BLKIO_PROP_time,
  77. BLKIO_PROP_sectors,
  78. BLKIO_PROP_unaccounted_time,
  79. BLKIO_PROP_io_service_time,
  80. BLKIO_PROP_io_wait_time,
  81. BLKIO_PROP_io_merged,
  82. BLKIO_PROP_io_queued,
  83. BLKIO_PROP_avg_queue_size,
  84. BLKIO_PROP_group_wait_time,
  85. BLKIO_PROP_idle_time,
  86. BLKIO_PROP_empty_time,
  87. BLKIO_PROP_dequeue,
  88. };
  89. /* cgroup files owned by throttle policy */
  90. enum blkcg_file_name_throtl {
  91. BLKIO_THROTL_read_bps_device,
  92. BLKIO_THROTL_write_bps_device,
  93. BLKIO_THROTL_read_iops_device,
  94. BLKIO_THROTL_write_iops_device,
  95. BLKIO_THROTL_io_service_bytes,
  96. BLKIO_THROTL_io_serviced,
  97. };
  98. struct blkio_cgroup {
  99. struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
  100. unsigned int weight;
  101. spinlock_t lock;
  102. struct hlist_head blkg_list;
  103. };
  104. struct blkio_group_stats {
  105. /* total disk time and nr sectors dispatched by this group */
  106. uint64_t time;
  107. uint64_t stat_arr[BLKIO_STAT_QUEUED + 1][BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL];
  108. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
  109. /* Time not charged to this cgroup */
  110. uint64_t unaccounted_time;
  111. /* Sum of number of IOs queued across all samples */
  112. uint64_t avg_queue_size_sum;
  113. /* Count of samples taken for average */
  114. uint64_t avg_queue_size_samples;
  115. /* How many times this group has been removed from service tree */
  116. unsigned long dequeue;
  117. /* Total time spent waiting for it to be assigned a timeslice. */
  118. uint64_t group_wait_time;
  119. uint64_t start_group_wait_time;
  120. /* Time spent idling for this blkio_group */
  121. uint64_t idle_time;
  122. uint64_t start_idle_time;
  123. /*
  124. * Total time when we have requests queued and do not contain the
  125. * current active queue.
  126. */
  127. uint64_t empty_time;
  128. uint64_t start_empty_time;
  129. uint16_t flags;
  130. #endif
  131. };
  132. /* Per cpu blkio group stats */
  133. struct blkio_group_stats_cpu {
  134. uint64_t sectors;
  135. uint64_t stat_arr_cpu[BLKIO_STAT_CPU_NR][BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL];
  136. struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
  137. };
  138. struct blkio_group_conf {
  139. unsigned int weight;
  140. unsigned int iops[2];
  141. u64 bps[2];
  142. };
  143. /* per-blkg per-policy data */
  144. struct blkg_policy_data {
  145. /* the blkg this per-policy data belongs to */
  146. struct blkio_group *blkg;
  147. /* pol->pdata_size bytes of private data used by policy impl */
  148. char pdata[] __aligned(__alignof__(unsigned long long));
  149. };
  150. struct blkio_group {
  151. /* Pointer to the associated request_queue, RCU protected */
  152. struct request_queue __rcu *q;
  153. struct hlist_node blkcg_node;
  154. struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg;
  155. /* Store cgroup path */
  156. char path[128];
  157. /* policy which owns this blk group */
  158. enum blkio_policy_id plid;
  159. /* Configuration */
  160. struct blkio_group_conf conf;
  161. /* Need to serialize the stats in the case of reset/update */
  162. spinlock_t stats_lock;
  163. struct blkio_group_stats stats;
  164. /* Per cpu stats pointer */
  165. struct blkio_group_stats_cpu __percpu *stats_cpu;
  166. struct blkg_policy_data *pd;
  167. };
  168. typedef void (blkio_init_group_fn)(struct blkio_group *blkg);
  169. typedef void (blkio_link_group_fn)(struct request_queue *q,
  170. struct blkio_group *blkg);
  171. typedef void (blkio_unlink_group_fn)(struct request_queue *q,
  172. struct blkio_group *blkg);
  173. typedef bool (blkio_clear_queue_fn)(struct request_queue *q);
  174. typedef void (blkio_update_group_weight_fn)(struct request_queue *q,
  175. struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int weight);
  176. typedef void (blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn)(struct request_queue *q,
  177. struct blkio_group *blkg, u64 read_bps);
  178. typedef void (blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn)(struct request_queue *q,
  179. struct blkio_group *blkg, u64 write_bps);
  180. typedef void (blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn)(struct request_queue *q,
  181. struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int read_iops);
  182. typedef void (blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn)(struct request_queue *q,
  183. struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int write_iops);
  184. struct blkio_policy_ops {
  185. blkio_init_group_fn *blkio_init_group_fn;
  186. blkio_link_group_fn *blkio_link_group_fn;
  187. blkio_unlink_group_fn *blkio_unlink_group_fn;
  188. blkio_clear_queue_fn *blkio_clear_queue_fn;
  189. blkio_update_group_weight_fn *blkio_update_group_weight_fn;
  190. blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn *blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn;
  191. blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn *blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn;
  192. blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn *blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn;
  193. blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn *blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn;
  194. };
  195. struct blkio_policy_type {
  196. struct list_head list;
  197. struct blkio_policy_ops ops;
  198. enum blkio_policy_id plid;
  199. size_t pdata_size; /* policy specific private data size */
  200. };
  201. extern int blkcg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q);
  202. extern void blkcg_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q);
  203. extern void blkcg_exit_queue(struct request_queue *q);
  204. /* Blkio controller policy registration */
  205. extern void blkio_policy_register(struct blkio_policy_type *);
  206. extern void blkio_policy_unregister(struct blkio_policy_type *);
  207. extern void blkg_destroy_all(struct request_queue *q);
  208. /**
  209. * blkg_to_pdata - get policy private data
  210. * @blkg: blkg of interest
  211. * @pol: policy of interest
  212. *
  213. * Return pointer to private data associated with the @blkg-@pol pair.
  214. */
  215. static inline void *blkg_to_pdata(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  216. struct blkio_policy_type *pol)
  217. {
  218. return blkg ? blkg->pd->pdata : NULL;
  219. }
  220. /**
  221. * pdata_to_blkg - get blkg associated with policy private data
  222. * @pdata: policy private data of interest
  223. * @pol: policy @pdata is for
  224. *
  225. * @pdata is policy private data for @pol. Determine the blkg it's
  226. * associated with.
  227. */
  228. static inline struct blkio_group *pdata_to_blkg(void *pdata,
  229. struct blkio_policy_type *pol)
  230. {
  231. if (pdata) {
  232. struct blkg_policy_data *pd =
  233. container_of(pdata, struct blkg_policy_data, pdata);
  234. return pd->blkg;
  235. }
  236. return NULL;
  237. }
  238. static inline char *blkg_path(struct blkio_group *blkg)
  239. {
  240. return blkg->path;
  241. }
  242. #else
  243. struct blkio_group {
  244. };
  245. struct blkio_policy_type {
  246. };
  247. static inline int blkcg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q) { return 0; }
  248. static inline void blkcg_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q) { }
  249. static inline void blkcg_exit_queue(struct request_queue *q) { }
  250. static inline void blkio_policy_register(struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop) { }
  251. static inline void blkio_policy_unregister(struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop) { }
  252. static inline void blkg_destroy_all(struct request_queue *q) { }
  253. static inline void *blkg_to_pdata(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  254. struct blkio_policy_type *pol) { return NULL; }
  255. static inline struct blkio_group *pdata_to_blkg(void *pdata,
  256. struct blkio_policy_type *pol) { return NULL; }
  257. static inline char *blkg_path(struct blkio_group *blkg) { return NULL; }
  258. #endif
  259. #define BLKIO_WEIGHT_MIN 10
  260. #define BLKIO_WEIGHT_MAX 1000
  261. #define BLKIO_WEIGHT_DEFAULT 500
  262. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
  263. void blkiocg_update_avg_queue_size_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg);
  264. void blkiocg_update_dequeue_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  265. unsigned long dequeue);
  266. void blkiocg_update_set_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg);
  267. void blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg);
  268. void blkiocg_set_start_empty_time(struct blkio_group *blkg);
  269. #define BLKG_FLAG_FNS(name) \
  270. static inline void blkio_mark_blkg_##name( \
  271. struct blkio_group_stats *stats) \
  272. { \
  273. stats->flags |= (1 << BLKG_##name); \
  274. } \
  275. static inline void blkio_clear_blkg_##name( \
  276. struct blkio_group_stats *stats) \
  277. { \
  278. stats->flags &= ~(1 << BLKG_##name); \
  279. } \
  280. static inline int blkio_blkg_##name(struct blkio_group_stats *stats) \
  281. { \
  282. return (stats->flags & (1 << BLKG_##name)) != 0; \
  283. } \
  284. BLKG_FLAG_FNS(waiting)
  285. BLKG_FLAG_FNS(idling)
  286. BLKG_FLAG_FNS(empty)
  287. #undef BLKG_FLAG_FNS
  288. #else
  289. static inline void blkiocg_update_avg_queue_size_stats(
  290. struct blkio_group *blkg) {}
  291. static inline void blkiocg_update_dequeue_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  292. unsigned long dequeue) {}
  293. static inline void blkiocg_update_set_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg)
  294. {}
  295. static inline void blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg) {}
  296. static inline void blkiocg_set_start_empty_time(struct blkio_group *blkg) {}
  297. #endif
  298. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
  299. extern struct blkio_cgroup blkio_root_cgroup;
  300. extern struct blkio_cgroup *cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(struct cgroup *cgroup);
  301. extern struct blkio_cgroup *task_blkio_cgroup(struct task_struct *tsk);
  302. extern int blkiocg_del_blkio_group(struct blkio_group *blkg);
  303. extern struct blkio_group *blkg_lookup(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
  304. struct request_queue *q,
  305. enum blkio_policy_id plid);
  306. struct blkio_group *blkg_lookup_create(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
  307. struct request_queue *q,
  308. enum blkio_policy_id plid,
  309. bool for_root);
  310. void blkiocg_update_timeslice_used(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  311. unsigned long time,
  312. unsigned long unaccounted_time);
  313. void blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, uint64_t bytes,
  314. bool direction, bool sync);
  315. void blkiocg_update_completion_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  316. uint64_t start_time, uint64_t io_start_time, bool direction, bool sync);
  317. void blkiocg_update_io_merged_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, bool direction,
  318. bool sync);
  319. void blkiocg_update_io_add_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  320. struct blkio_group *curr_blkg, bool direction, bool sync);
  321. void blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  322. bool direction, bool sync);
  323. #else
  324. struct cgroup;
  325. static inline struct blkio_cgroup *
  326. cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(struct cgroup *cgroup) { return NULL; }
  327. static inline struct blkio_cgroup *
  328. task_blkio_cgroup(struct task_struct *tsk) { return NULL; }
  329. static inline int
  330. blkiocg_del_blkio_group(struct blkio_group *blkg) { return 0; }
  331. static inline struct blkio_group *blkg_lookup(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
  332. void *key) { return NULL; }
  333. static inline void blkiocg_update_timeslice_used(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  334. unsigned long time,
  335. unsigned long unaccounted_time)
  336. {}
  337. static inline void blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  338. uint64_t bytes, bool direction, bool sync) {}
  339. static inline void blkiocg_update_completion_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  340. uint64_t start_time, uint64_t io_start_time, bool direction,
  341. bool sync) {}
  342. static inline void blkiocg_update_io_merged_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  343. bool direction, bool sync) {}
  344. static inline void blkiocg_update_io_add_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  345. struct blkio_group *curr_blkg, bool direction, bool sync) {}
  346. static inline void blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  347. bool direction, bool sync) {}
  348. #endif
  349. #endif /* _BLK_CGROUP_H */