blktrace_api.h 9.5 KB

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  1. #ifndef BLKTRACE_H
  2. #define BLKTRACE_H
  3. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  4. #include <linux/relay.h>
  5. /*
  6. * Trace categories
  7. */
  8. enum blktrace_cat {
  9. BLK_TC_READ = 1 << 0, /* reads */
  10. BLK_TC_WRITE = 1 << 1, /* writes */
  11. BLK_TC_BARRIER = 1 << 2, /* barrier */
  12. BLK_TC_SYNC = 1 << 3, /* sync IO */
  13. BLK_TC_QUEUE = 1 << 4, /* queueing/merging */
  14. BLK_TC_REQUEUE = 1 << 5, /* requeueing */
  15. BLK_TC_ISSUE = 1 << 6, /* issue */
  16. BLK_TC_COMPLETE = 1 << 7, /* completions */
  17. BLK_TC_FS = 1 << 8, /* fs requests */
  18. BLK_TC_PC = 1 << 9, /* pc requests */
  19. BLK_TC_NOTIFY = 1 << 10, /* special message */
  20. BLK_TC_AHEAD = 1 << 11, /* readahead */
  21. BLK_TC_META = 1 << 12, /* metadata */
  22. BLK_TC_END = 1 << 15, /* only 16-bits, reminder */
  23. };
  24. #define BLK_TC_SHIFT (16)
  25. #define BLK_TC_ACT(act) ((act) << BLK_TC_SHIFT)
  26. /*
  27. * Basic trace actions
  28. */
  29. enum blktrace_act {
  30. __BLK_TA_QUEUE = 1, /* queued */
  31. __BLK_TA_BACKMERGE, /* back merged to existing rq */
  32. __BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE, /* front merge to existing rq */
  33. __BLK_TA_GETRQ, /* allocated new request */
  34. __BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ, /* sleeping on rq allocation */
  35. __BLK_TA_REQUEUE, /* request requeued */
  36. __BLK_TA_ISSUE, /* sent to driver */
  37. __BLK_TA_COMPLETE, /* completed by driver */
  38. __BLK_TA_PLUG, /* queue was plugged */
  39. __BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO, /* queue was unplugged by io */
  40. __BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER, /* queue was unplugged by timer */
  41. __BLK_TA_INSERT, /* insert request */
  42. __BLK_TA_SPLIT, /* bio was split */
  43. __BLK_TA_BOUNCE, /* bio was bounced */
  44. __BLK_TA_REMAP, /* bio was remapped */
  45. };
  46. /*
  47. * Notify events.
  48. */
  49. enum blktrace_notify {
  50. __BLK_TN_PROCESS = 0, /* establish pid/name mapping */
  51. __BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP, /* include system clock */
  52. __BLK_TN_MESSAGE, /* Character string message */
  53. };
  54. /*
  55. * Trace actions in full. Additionally, read or write is masked
  56. */
  57. #define BLK_TA_QUEUE (__BLK_TA_QUEUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  58. #define BLK_TA_BACKMERGE (__BLK_TA_BACKMERGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  59. #define BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE (__BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  60. #define BLK_TA_GETRQ (__BLK_TA_GETRQ | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  61. #define BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ (__BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  62. #define BLK_TA_REQUEUE (__BLK_TA_REQUEUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_REQUEUE))
  63. #define BLK_TA_ISSUE (__BLK_TA_ISSUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_ISSUE))
  64. #define BLK_TA_COMPLETE (__BLK_TA_COMPLETE| BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_COMPLETE))
  65. #define BLK_TA_PLUG (__BLK_TA_PLUG | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  66. #define BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO (__BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  67. #define BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER (__BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  68. #define BLK_TA_INSERT (__BLK_TA_INSERT | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  69. #define BLK_TA_SPLIT (__BLK_TA_SPLIT)
  70. #define BLK_TA_BOUNCE (__BLK_TA_BOUNCE)
  71. #define BLK_TA_REMAP (__BLK_TA_REMAP | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  72. #define BLK_TN_PROCESS (__BLK_TN_PROCESS | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY))
  73. #define BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP (__BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY))
  74. #define BLK_TN_MESSAGE (__BLK_TN_MESSAGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY))
  75. #define BLK_IO_TRACE_MAGIC 0x65617400
  76. #define BLK_IO_TRACE_VERSION 0x07
  77. /*
  78. * The trace itself
  79. */
  80. struct blk_io_trace {
  81. u32 magic; /* MAGIC << 8 | version */
  82. u32 sequence; /* event number */
  83. u64 time; /* in microseconds */
  84. u64 sector; /* disk offset */
  85. u32 bytes; /* transfer length */
  86. u32 action; /* what happened */
  87. u32 pid; /* who did it */
  88. u32 device; /* device number */
  89. u32 cpu; /* on what cpu did it happen */
  90. u16 error; /* completion error */
  91. u16 pdu_len; /* length of data after this trace */
  92. };
  93. /*
  94. * The remap event
  95. */
  96. struct blk_io_trace_remap {
  97. __be32 device;
  98. __be32 device_from;
  99. __be64 sector;
  100. };
  101. enum {
  102. Blktrace_setup = 1,
  103. Blktrace_running,
  104. Blktrace_stopped,
  105. };
  106. struct blk_trace {
  107. int trace_state;
  108. struct rchan *rchan;
  109. unsigned long *sequence;
  110. unsigned char *msg_data;
  111. u16 act_mask;
  112. u64 start_lba;
  113. u64 end_lba;
  114. u32 pid;
  115. u32 dev;
  116. struct dentry *dir;
  117. struct dentry *dropped_file;
  118. struct dentry *msg_file;
  119. atomic_t dropped;
  120. };
  121. /*
  122. * User setup structure passed with BLKTRACESTART
  123. */
  124. struct blk_user_trace_setup {
  125. char name[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; /* output */
  126. u16 act_mask; /* input */
  127. u32 buf_size; /* input */
  128. u32 buf_nr; /* input */
  129. u64 start_lba;
  130. u64 end_lba;
  131. u32 pid;
  132. };
  133. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  134. #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE)
  135. extern int blk_trace_ioctl(struct block_device *, unsigned, char __user *);
  136. extern void blk_trace_shutdown(struct request_queue *);
  137. extern void __blk_add_trace(struct blk_trace *, sector_t, int, int, u32, int, int, void *);
  138. extern int do_blk_trace_setup(struct request_queue *q,
  139. char *name, dev_t dev, struct blk_user_trace_setup *buts);
  140. extern void __trace_note_message(struct blk_trace *, const char *fmt, ...);
  141. /**
  142. * blk_add_trace_msg - Add a (simple) message to the blktrace stream
  143. * @q: queue the io is for
  144. * @fmt: format to print message in
  145. * args... Variable argument list for format
  146. *
  147. * Description:
  148. * Records a (simple) message onto the blktrace stream.
  149. *
  150. * NOTE: BLK_TN_MAX_MSG characters are output at most.
  151. * NOTE: Can not use 'static inline' due to presence of var args...
  152. *
  153. **/
  154. #define blk_add_trace_msg(q, fmt, ...) \
  155. do { \
  156. struct blk_trace *bt = (q)->blk_trace; \
  157. if (unlikely(bt)) \
  158. __trace_note_message(bt, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  159. } while (0)
  160. #define BLK_TN_MAX_MSG 128
  161. /**
  162. * blk_add_trace_rq - Add a trace for a request oriented action
  163. * @q: queue the io is for
  164. * @rq: the source request
  165. * @what: the action
  166. *
  167. * Description:
  168. * Records an action against a request. Will log the bio offset + size.
  169. *
  170. **/
  171. static inline void blk_add_trace_rq(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
  172. u32 what)
  173. {
  174. struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
  175. int rw = rq->cmd_flags & 0x03;
  176. if (likely(!bt))
  177. return;
  178. if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
  179. what |= BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_PC);
  180. __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, rq->data_len, rw, what, rq->errors, sizeof(rq->cmd), rq->cmd);
  181. } else {
  182. what |= BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_FS);
  183. __blk_add_trace(bt, rq->hard_sector, rq->hard_nr_sectors << 9, rw, what, rq->errors, 0, NULL);
  184. }
  185. }
  186. /**
  187. * blk_add_trace_bio - Add a trace for a bio oriented action
  188. * @q: queue the io is for
  189. * @bio: the source bio
  190. * @what: the action
  191. *
  192. * Description:
  193. * Records an action against a bio. Will log the bio offset + size.
  194. *
  195. **/
  196. static inline void blk_add_trace_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
  197. u32 what)
  198. {
  199. struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
  200. if (likely(!bt))
  201. return;
  202. __blk_add_trace(bt, bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw, what, !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE), 0, NULL);
  203. }
  204. /**
  205. * blk_add_trace_generic - Add a trace for a generic action
  206. * @q: queue the io is for
  207. * @bio: the source bio
  208. * @rw: the data direction
  209. * @what: the action
  210. *
  211. * Description:
  212. * Records a simple trace
  213. *
  214. **/
  215. static inline void blk_add_trace_generic(struct request_queue *q,
  216. struct bio *bio, int rw, u32 what)
  217. {
  218. struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
  219. if (likely(!bt))
  220. return;
  221. if (bio)
  222. blk_add_trace_bio(q, bio, what);
  223. else
  224. __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, 0, rw, what, 0, 0, NULL);
  225. }
  226. /**
  227. * blk_add_trace_pdu_int - Add a trace for a bio with an integer payload
  228. * @q: queue the io is for
  229. * @what: the action
  230. * @bio: the source bio
  231. * @pdu: the integer payload
  232. *
  233. * Description:
  234. * Adds a trace with some integer payload. This might be an unplug
  235. * option given as the action, with the depth at unplug time given
  236. * as the payload
  237. *
  238. **/
  239. static inline void blk_add_trace_pdu_int(struct request_queue *q, u32 what,
  240. struct bio *bio, unsigned int pdu)
  241. {
  242. struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
  243. __be64 rpdu = cpu_to_be64(pdu);
  244. if (likely(!bt))
  245. return;
  246. if (bio)
  247. __blk_add_trace(bt, bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw, what, !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE), sizeof(rpdu), &rpdu);
  248. else
  249. __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, 0, 0, what, 0, sizeof(rpdu), &rpdu);
  250. }
  251. /**
  252. * blk_add_trace_remap - Add a trace for a remap operation
  253. * @q: queue the io is for
  254. * @bio: the source bio
  255. * @dev: target device
  256. * @from: source sector
  257. * @to: target sector
  258. *
  259. * Description:
  260. * Device mapper or raid target sometimes need to split a bio because
  261. * it spans a stripe (or similar). Add a trace for that action.
  262. *
  263. **/
  264. static inline void blk_add_trace_remap(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
  265. dev_t dev, sector_t from, sector_t to)
  266. {
  267. struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
  268. struct blk_io_trace_remap r;
  269. if (likely(!bt))
  270. return;
  271. r.device = cpu_to_be32(dev);
  272. r.device_from = cpu_to_be32(bio->bi_bdev->bd_dev);
  273. r.sector = cpu_to_be64(to);
  274. __blk_add_trace(bt, from, bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw, BLK_TA_REMAP, !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE), sizeof(r), &r);
  275. }
  276. extern int blk_trace_setup(struct request_queue *q, char *name, dev_t dev,
  277. char __user *arg);
  278. extern int blk_trace_startstop(struct request_queue *q, int start);
  279. extern int blk_trace_remove(struct request_queue *q);
  280. #else /* !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE */
  281. #define blk_trace_ioctl(bdev, cmd, arg) (-ENOTTY)
  282. #define blk_trace_shutdown(q) do { } while (0)
  283. #define blk_add_trace_rq(q, rq, what) do { } while (0)
  284. #define blk_add_trace_bio(q, rq, what) do { } while (0)
  285. #define blk_add_trace_generic(q, rq, rw, what) do { } while (0)
  286. #define blk_add_trace_pdu_int(q, what, bio, pdu) do { } while (0)
  287. #define blk_add_trace_remap(q, bio, dev, f, t) do {} while (0)
  288. #define do_blk_trace_setup(q, name, dev, buts) (-ENOTTY)
  289. #define blk_trace_setup(q, name, dev, arg) (-ENOTTY)
  290. #define blk_trace_startstop(q, start) (-ENOTTY)
  291. #define blk_trace_remove(q) (-ENOTTY)
  292. #define blk_add_trace_msg(q, fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
  293. #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE */
  294. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  295. #endif