btnode.c 8.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * btnode.c - NILFS B-tree node cache
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9. * (at your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  19. *
  20. * This file was originally written by Seiji Kihara <kihara@osrg.net>
  21. * and fully revised by Ryusuke Konishi <ryusuke@osrg.net> for
  22. * stabilization and simplification.
  23. *
  24. */
  25. #include <linux/types.h>
  26. #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  27. #include <linux/mm.h>
  28. #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  29. #include "nilfs.h"
  30. #include "mdt.h"
  31. #include "dat.h"
  32. #include "page.h"
  33. #include "btnode.h"
  34. void nilfs_btnode_cache_init_once(struct address_space *btnc)
  35. {
  36. memset(btnc, 0, sizeof(*btnc));
  37. INIT_RADIX_TREE(&btnc->page_tree, GFP_ATOMIC);
  38. spin_lock_init(&btnc->tree_lock);
  39. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&btnc->private_list);
  40. spin_lock_init(&btnc->private_lock);
  41. spin_lock_init(&btnc->i_mmap_lock);
  42. INIT_RAW_PRIO_TREE_ROOT(&btnc->i_mmap);
  43. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&btnc->i_mmap_nonlinear);
  44. }
  45. static const struct address_space_operations def_btnode_aops = {
  46. .sync_page = block_sync_page,
  47. };
  48. void nilfs_btnode_cache_init(struct address_space *btnc,
  49. struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
  50. {
  51. btnc->host = NULL; /* can safely set to host inode ? */
  52. btnc->flags = 0;
  53. mapping_set_gfp_mask(btnc, GFP_NOFS);
  54. btnc->assoc_mapping = NULL;
  55. btnc->backing_dev_info = bdi;
  56. btnc->a_ops = &def_btnode_aops;
  57. }
  58. void nilfs_btnode_cache_clear(struct address_space *btnc)
  59. {
  60. invalidate_mapping_pages(btnc, 0, -1);
  61. truncate_inode_pages(btnc, 0);
  62. }
  63. struct buffer_head *
  64. nilfs_btnode_create_block(struct address_space *btnc, __u64 blocknr)
  65. {
  66. struct inode *inode = NILFS_BTNC_I(btnc);
  67. struct buffer_head *bh;
  68. bh = nilfs_grab_buffer(inode, btnc, blocknr, 1 << BH_NILFS_Node);
  69. if (unlikely(!bh))
  70. return NULL;
  71. if (unlikely(buffer_mapped(bh) || buffer_uptodate(bh) ||
  72. buffer_dirty(bh))) {
  73. brelse(bh);
  74. BUG();
  75. }
  76. memset(bh->b_data, 0, 1 << inode->i_blkbits);
  77. bh->b_bdev = NILFS_I_NILFS(inode)->ns_bdev;
  78. bh->b_blocknr = blocknr;
  79. set_buffer_mapped(bh);
  80. set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
  81. unlock_page(bh->b_page);
  82. page_cache_release(bh->b_page);
  83. return bh;
  84. }
  85. int nilfs_btnode_submit_block(struct address_space *btnc, __u64 blocknr,
  86. sector_t pblocknr, struct buffer_head **pbh)
  87. {
  88. struct buffer_head *bh;
  89. struct inode *inode = NILFS_BTNC_I(btnc);
  90. int err;
  91. bh = nilfs_grab_buffer(inode, btnc, blocknr, 1 << BH_NILFS_Node);
  92. if (unlikely(!bh))
  93. return -ENOMEM;
  94. err = -EEXIST; /* internal code */
  95. if (buffer_uptodate(bh) || buffer_dirty(bh))
  96. goto found;
  97. if (pblocknr == 0) {
  98. pblocknr = blocknr;
  99. if (inode->i_ino != NILFS_DAT_INO) {
  100. struct inode *dat =
  101. nilfs_dat_inode(NILFS_I_NILFS(inode));
  102. /* blocknr is a virtual block number */
  103. err = nilfs_dat_translate(dat, blocknr, &pblocknr);
  104. if (unlikely(err)) {
  105. brelse(bh);
  106. goto out_locked;
  107. }
  108. }
  109. }
  110. lock_buffer(bh);
  111. if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
  112. unlock_buffer(bh);
  113. err = -EEXIST; /* internal code */
  114. goto found;
  115. }
  116. set_buffer_mapped(bh);
  117. bh->b_bdev = NILFS_I_NILFS(inode)->ns_bdev;
  118. bh->b_blocknr = pblocknr; /* set block address for read */
  119. bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
  120. get_bh(bh);
  121. submit_bh(READ, bh);
  122. bh->b_blocknr = blocknr; /* set back to the given block address */
  123. err = 0;
  124. found:
  125. *pbh = bh;
  126. out_locked:
  127. unlock_page(bh->b_page);
  128. page_cache_release(bh->b_page);
  129. return err;
  130. }
  131. /**
  132. * nilfs_btnode_delete - delete B-tree node buffer
  133. * @bh: buffer to be deleted
  134. *
  135. * nilfs_btnode_delete() invalidates the specified buffer and delete the page
  136. * including the buffer if the page gets unbusy.
  137. */
  138. void nilfs_btnode_delete(struct buffer_head *bh)
  139. {
  140. struct address_space *mapping;
  141. struct page *page = bh->b_page;
  142. pgoff_t index = page_index(page);
  143. int still_dirty;
  144. page_cache_get(page);
  145. lock_page(page);
  146. wait_on_page_writeback(page);
  147. nilfs_forget_buffer(bh);
  148. still_dirty = PageDirty(page);
  149. mapping = page->mapping;
  150. unlock_page(page);
  151. page_cache_release(page);
  152. if (!still_dirty && mapping)
  153. invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, index, index);
  154. }
  155. /**
  156. * nilfs_btnode_prepare_change_key
  157. * prepare to move contents of the block for old key to one of new key.
  158. * the old buffer will not be removed, but might be reused for new buffer.
  159. * it might return -ENOMEM because of memory allocation errors,
  160. * and might return -EIO because of disk read errors.
  161. */
  162. int nilfs_btnode_prepare_change_key(struct address_space *btnc,
  163. struct nilfs_btnode_chkey_ctxt *ctxt)
  164. {
  165. struct buffer_head *obh, *nbh;
  166. struct inode *inode = NILFS_BTNC_I(btnc);
  167. __u64 oldkey = ctxt->oldkey, newkey = ctxt->newkey;
  168. int err;
  169. if (oldkey == newkey)
  170. return 0;
  171. obh = ctxt->bh;
  172. ctxt->newbh = NULL;
  173. if (inode->i_blkbits == PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) {
  174. lock_page(obh->b_page);
  175. /*
  176. * We cannot call radix_tree_preload for the kernels older
  177. * than 2.6.23, because it is not exported for modules.
  178. */
  179. retry:
  180. err = radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM);
  181. if (err)
  182. goto failed_unlock;
  183. /* BUG_ON(oldkey != obh->b_page->index); */
  184. if (unlikely(oldkey != obh->b_page->index))
  185. NILFS_PAGE_BUG(obh->b_page,
  186. "invalid oldkey %lld (newkey=%lld)",
  187. (unsigned long long)oldkey,
  188. (unsigned long long)newkey);
  189. spin_lock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  190. err = radix_tree_insert(&btnc->page_tree, newkey, obh->b_page);
  191. spin_unlock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  192. /*
  193. * Note: page->index will not change to newkey until
  194. * nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key() will be called.
  195. * To protect the page in intermediate state, the page lock
  196. * is held.
  197. */
  198. radix_tree_preload_end();
  199. if (!err)
  200. return 0;
  201. else if (err != -EEXIST)
  202. goto failed_unlock;
  203. err = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(btnc, newkey, newkey);
  204. if (!err)
  205. goto retry;
  206. /* fallback to copy mode */
  207. unlock_page(obh->b_page);
  208. }
  209. nbh = nilfs_btnode_create_block(btnc, newkey);
  210. if (!nbh)
  211. return -ENOMEM;
  212. BUG_ON(nbh == obh);
  213. ctxt->newbh = nbh;
  214. return 0;
  215. failed_unlock:
  216. unlock_page(obh->b_page);
  217. return err;
  218. }
  219. /**
  220. * nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key
  221. * commit the change_key operation prepared by prepare_change_key().
  222. */
  223. void nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key(struct address_space *btnc,
  224. struct nilfs_btnode_chkey_ctxt *ctxt)
  225. {
  226. struct buffer_head *obh = ctxt->bh, *nbh = ctxt->newbh;
  227. __u64 oldkey = ctxt->oldkey, newkey = ctxt->newkey;
  228. struct page *opage;
  229. if (oldkey == newkey)
  230. return;
  231. if (nbh == NULL) { /* blocksize == pagesize */
  232. opage = obh->b_page;
  233. if (unlikely(oldkey != opage->index))
  234. NILFS_PAGE_BUG(opage,
  235. "invalid oldkey %lld (newkey=%lld)",
  236. (unsigned long long)oldkey,
  237. (unsigned long long)newkey);
  238. nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(obh);
  239. spin_lock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  240. radix_tree_delete(&btnc->page_tree, oldkey);
  241. radix_tree_tag_set(&btnc->page_tree, newkey,
  242. PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY);
  243. spin_unlock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  244. opage->index = obh->b_blocknr = newkey;
  245. unlock_page(opage);
  246. } else {
  247. nilfs_copy_buffer(nbh, obh);
  248. nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(nbh);
  249. nbh->b_blocknr = newkey;
  250. ctxt->bh = nbh;
  251. nilfs_btnode_delete(obh); /* will decrement bh->b_count */
  252. }
  253. }
  254. /**
  255. * nilfs_btnode_abort_change_key
  256. * abort the change_key operation prepared by prepare_change_key().
  257. */
  258. void nilfs_btnode_abort_change_key(struct address_space *btnc,
  259. struct nilfs_btnode_chkey_ctxt *ctxt)
  260. {
  261. struct buffer_head *nbh = ctxt->newbh;
  262. __u64 oldkey = ctxt->oldkey, newkey = ctxt->newkey;
  263. if (oldkey == newkey)
  264. return;
  265. if (nbh == NULL) { /* blocksize == pagesize */
  266. spin_lock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  267. radix_tree_delete(&btnc->page_tree, newkey);
  268. spin_unlock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  269. unlock_page(ctxt->bh->b_page);
  270. } else
  271. brelse(nbh);
  272. }