ext4.h 62 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * ext4.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
  5. * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
  6. * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
  7. * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
  8. *
  9. * from
  10. *
  11. * linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
  12. *
  13. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
  14. */
  15. #ifndef _EXT4_H
  16. #define _EXT4_H
  17. #include <linux/types.h>
  18. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  19. #include <linux/magic.h>
  20. #include <linux/jbd2.h>
  21. #include <linux/quota.h>
  22. #include <linux/rwsem.h>
  23. #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  24. #include <linux/seqlock.h>
  25. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  26. #include <linux/timer.h>
  27. #include <linux/wait.h>
  28. #include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
  29. #include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
  30. /*
  31. * The fourth extended filesystem constants/structures
  32. */
  33. /*
  34. * Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
  35. */
  36. #undef EXT4FS_DEBUG
  37. /*
  38. * Debug code
  39. */
  40. #ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
  41. #define ext4_debug(f, a...) \
  42. do { \
  43. printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
  44. __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
  45. printk(KERN_DEBUG f, ## a); \
  46. } while (0)
  47. #else
  48. #define ext4_debug(f, a...) do {} while (0)
  49. #endif
  50. /* data type for block offset of block group */
  51. typedef int ext4_grpblk_t;
  52. /* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
  53. typedef unsigned long long ext4_fsblk_t;
  54. /* data type for file logical block number */
  55. typedef __u32 ext4_lblk_t;
  56. /* data type for block group number */
  57. typedef unsigned int ext4_group_t;
  58. /*
  59. * Flags used in mballoc's allocation_context flags field.
  60. *
  61. * Also used to show what's going on for debugging purposes when the
  62. * flag field is exported via the traceport interface
  63. */
  64. /* prefer goal again. length */
  65. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE 0x0001
  66. /* blocks already reserved */
  67. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED 0x0002
  68. /* metadata is being allocated */
  69. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA 0x0004
  70. /* first blocks in the file */
  71. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST 0x0008
  72. /* search for the best chunk */
  73. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST 0x0010
  74. /* data is being allocated */
  75. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA 0x0020
  76. /* don't preallocate (for tails) */
  77. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC 0x0040
  78. /* allocate for locality group */
  79. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC 0x0080
  80. /* allocate goal blocks or none */
  81. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY 0x0100
  82. /* goal is meaningful */
  83. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL 0x0200
  84. /* blocks already pre-reserved by delayed allocation */
  85. #define EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED 0x0400
  86. /* We are doing stream allocation */
  87. #define EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC 0x0800
  88. struct ext4_allocation_request {
  89. /* target inode for block we're allocating */
  90. struct inode *inode;
  91. /* how many blocks we want to allocate */
  92. unsigned int len;
  93. /* logical block in target inode */
  94. ext4_lblk_t logical;
  95. /* the closest logical allocated block to the left */
  96. ext4_lblk_t lleft;
  97. /* the closest logical allocated block to the right */
  98. ext4_lblk_t lright;
  99. /* phys. target (a hint) */
  100. ext4_fsblk_t goal;
  101. /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the left */
  102. ext4_fsblk_t pleft;
  103. /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the right */
  104. ext4_fsblk_t pright;
  105. /* flags. see above EXT4_MB_HINT_* */
  106. unsigned int flags;
  107. };
  108. /*
  109. * For delayed allocation tracking
  110. */
  111. struct mpage_da_data {
  112. struct inode *inode;
  113. sector_t b_blocknr; /* start block number of extent */
  114. size_t b_size; /* size of extent */
  115. unsigned long b_state; /* state of the extent */
  116. unsigned long first_page, next_page; /* extent of pages */
  117. struct writeback_control *wbc;
  118. int io_done;
  119. int pages_written;
  120. int retval;
  121. };
  122. #define DIO_AIO_UNWRITTEN 0x1
  123. typedef struct ext4_io_end {
  124. struct list_head list; /* per-file finished AIO list */
  125. struct inode *inode; /* file being written to */
  126. unsigned int flag; /* unwritten or not */
  127. int error; /* I/O error code */
  128. ext4_lblk_t offset; /* offset in the file */
  129. size_t size; /* size of the extent */
  130. struct work_struct work; /* data work queue */
  131. } ext4_io_end_t;
  132. /*
  133. * Special inodes numbers
  134. */
  135. #define EXT4_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */
  136. #define EXT4_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */
  137. #define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */
  138. #define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */
  139. #define EXT4_RESIZE_INO 7 /* Reserved group descriptors inode */
  140. #define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO 8 /* Journal inode */
  141. /* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */
  142. #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
  143. /*
  144. * Maximal count of links to a file
  145. */
  146. #define EXT4_LINK_MAX 65000
  147. /*
  148. * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
  149. */
  150. #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
  151. #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 65536
  152. #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10
  153. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  154. # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize)
  155. #else
  156. # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
  157. #endif
  158. #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32))
  159. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  160. # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
  161. #else
  162. # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
  163. #endif
  164. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  165. #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
  166. #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
  167. #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
  168. #else
  169. #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
  170. EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
  171. (s)->s_inode_size)
  172. #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
  173. EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
  174. (s)->s_first_ino)
  175. #endif
  176. #define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits) ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits)))
  177. /*
  178. * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
  179. */
  180. struct ext4_group_desc
  181. {
  182. __le32 bg_block_bitmap_lo; /* Blocks bitmap block */
  183. __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_lo; /* Inodes bitmap block */
  184. __le32 bg_inode_table_lo; /* Inodes table block */
  185. __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_lo;/* Free blocks count */
  186. __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_lo;/* Free inodes count */
  187. __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_lo; /* Directories count */
  188. __le16 bg_flags; /* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
  189. __u32 bg_reserved[2]; /* Likely block/inode bitmap checksum */
  190. __le16 bg_itable_unused_lo; /* Unused inodes count */
  191. __le16 bg_checksum; /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
  192. __le32 bg_block_bitmap_hi; /* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
  193. __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_hi; /* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
  194. __le32 bg_inode_table_hi; /* Inodes table block MSB */
  195. __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */
  196. __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */
  197. __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_hi; /* Directories count MSB */
  198. __le16 bg_itable_unused_hi; /* Unused inodes count MSB */
  199. __u32 bg_reserved2[3];
  200. };
  201. /*
  202. * Structure of a flex block group info
  203. */
  204. struct flex_groups {
  205. atomic_t free_inodes;
  206. atomic_t free_blocks;
  207. atomic_t used_dirs;
  208. };
  209. #define EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT 0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
  210. #define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT 0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
  211. #define EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED 0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
  212. /*
  213. * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
  214. */
  215. #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE 32
  216. #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT 64
  217. #define EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
  218. #define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size)
  219. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  220. # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
  221. # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
  222. # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
  223. # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
  224. #else
  225. # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
  226. # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s))
  227. # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
  228. #endif
  229. /*
  230. * Constants relative to the data blocks
  231. */
  232. #define EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS 12
  233. #define EXT4_IND_BLOCK EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
  234. #define EXT4_DIND_BLOCK (EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1)
  235. #define EXT4_TIND_BLOCK (EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
  236. #define EXT4_N_BLOCKS (EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
  237. /*
  238. * Inode flags
  239. */
  240. #define EXT4_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
  241. #define EXT4_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
  242. #define EXT4_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
  243. #define EXT4_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
  244. #define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
  245. #define EXT4_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
  246. #define EXT4_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
  247. #define EXT4_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
  248. /* Reserved for compression usage... */
  249. #define EXT4_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
  250. #define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
  251. #define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
  252. #define EXT4_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error */
  253. /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
  254. #define EXT4_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
  255. #define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
  256. #define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
  257. #define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
  258. #define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
  259. #define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
  260. #define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL 0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
  261. #define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL 0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
  262. #define EXT4_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */
  263. #define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x000BDFFF /* User visible flags */
  264. #define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x000B80FF /* User modifiable flags */
  265. /* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
  266. #define EXT4_FL_INHERITED (EXT4_SECRM_FL | EXT4_UNRM_FL | EXT4_COMPR_FL |\
  267. EXT4_SYNC_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL | EXT4_APPEND_FL |\
  268. EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL |\
  269. EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
  270. EXT4_NOTAIL_FL | EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL)
  271. /* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
  272. #define EXT4_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT4_TOPDIR_FL))
  273. /* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
  274. #define EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL)
  275. /* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
  276. static inline __u32 ext4_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
  277. {
  278. if (S_ISDIR(mode))
  279. return flags;
  280. else if (S_ISREG(mode))
  281. return flags & EXT4_REG_FLMASK;
  282. else
  283. return flags & EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK;
  284. }
  285. /*
  286. * Inode dynamic state flags
  287. */
  288. #define EXT4_STATE_JDATA 0x00000001 /* journaled data exists */
  289. #define EXT4_STATE_NEW 0x00000002 /* inode is newly created */
  290. #define EXT4_STATE_XATTR 0x00000004 /* has in-inode xattrs */
  291. #define EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND 0x00000008 /* No space for expansion */
  292. #define EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE 0x00000010 /* Alloc DA blks on close */
  293. #define EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE 0x00000020 /* Inode is migrating */
  294. #define EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN 0x00000040 /* need convert on dio done*/
  295. /* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
  296. struct ext4_new_group_input {
  297. __u32 group; /* Group number for this data */
  298. __u64 block_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
  299. __u64 inode_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
  300. __u64 inode_table; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
  301. __u32 blocks_count; /* Total number of blocks in this group */
  302. __u16 reserved_blocks; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
  303. __u16 unused;
  304. };
  305. /* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
  306. struct ext4_new_group_data {
  307. __u32 group;
  308. __u64 block_bitmap;
  309. __u64 inode_bitmap;
  310. __u64 inode_table;
  311. __u32 blocks_count;
  312. __u16 reserved_blocks;
  313. __u16 unused;
  314. __u32 free_blocks_count;
  315. };
  316. /*
  317. * Flags used by ext4_get_blocks()
  318. */
  319. /* Allocate any needed blocks and/or convert an unitialized
  320. extent to be an initialized ext4 */
  321. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE 0x0001
  322. /* Request the creation of an unitialized extent */
  323. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT 0x0002
  324. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT|\
  325. EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE)
  326. /* Caller is from the delayed allocation writeout path,
  327. so set the magic i_delalloc_reserve_flag after taking the
  328. inode allocation semaphore for */
  329. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE 0x0004
  330. /* Call ext4_da_update_reserve_space() after successfully
  331. allocating the blocks */
  332. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UPDATE_RESERVE_SPACE 0x0008
  333. /* caller is from the direct IO path, request to creation of an
  334. unitialized extents if not allocated, split the uninitialized
  335. extent if blocks has been preallocated already*/
  336. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO 0x0010
  337. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT 0x0020
  338. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CREATE_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO|\
  339. EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT)
  340. /* Convert extent to initialized after direct IO complete */
  341. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CONVERT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT|\
  342. EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CREATE_EXT)
  343. /*
  344. * Flags used by ext4_free_blocks
  345. */
  346. #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA 0x0001
  347. #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET 0x0002
  348. /*
  349. * ioctl commands
  350. */
  351. #define EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
  352. #define EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
  353. #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, long)
  354. #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, long)
  355. #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION
  356. #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION
  357. #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
  358. #define EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, long)
  359. #endif
  360. #define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long)
  361. #define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long)
  362. #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
  363. #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct ext4_new_group_input)
  364. #define EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE _IO('f', 9)
  365. /* note ioctl 10 reserved for an early version of the FIEMAP ioctl */
  366. /* note ioctl 11 reserved for filesystem-independent FIEMAP ioctl */
  367. #define EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS _IO('f', 12)
  368. #define EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT _IOWR('f', 15, struct move_extent)
  369. /*
  370. * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
  371. */
  372. #define EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
  373. #define EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
  374. #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, int)
  375. #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, int)
  376. #define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, int)
  377. #define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int)
  378. #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
  379. #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
  380. #define EXT4_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, int)
  381. #endif
  382. #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
  383. #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
  384. /*
  385. * Mount options
  386. */
  387. struct ext4_mount_options {
  388. unsigned long s_mount_opt;
  389. uid_t s_resuid;
  390. gid_t s_resgid;
  391. unsigned long s_commit_interval;
  392. u32 s_min_batch_time, s_max_batch_time;
  393. #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
  394. int s_jquota_fmt;
  395. char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS];
  396. #endif
  397. };
  398. /* Max physical block we can addres w/o extents */
  399. #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS 0xFFFFFFFF
  400. /*
  401. * Structure of an inode on the disk
  402. */
  403. struct ext4_inode {
  404. __le16 i_mode; /* File mode */
  405. __le16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
  406. __le32 i_size_lo; /* Size in bytes */
  407. __le32 i_atime; /* Access time */
  408. __le32 i_ctime; /* Inode Change time */
  409. __le32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */
  410. __le32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */
  411. __le16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
  412. __le16 i_links_count; /* Links count */
  413. __le32 i_blocks_lo; /* Blocks count */
  414. __le32 i_flags; /* File flags */
  415. union {
  416. struct {
  417. __le32 l_i_version;
  418. } linux1;
  419. struct {
  420. __u32 h_i_translator;
  421. } hurd1;
  422. struct {
  423. __u32 m_i_reserved1;
  424. } masix1;
  425. } osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */
  426. __le32 i_block[EXT4_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
  427. __le32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */
  428. __le32 i_file_acl_lo; /* File ACL */
  429. __le32 i_size_high;
  430. __le32 i_obso_faddr; /* Obsoleted fragment address */
  431. union {
  432. struct {
  433. __le16 l_i_blocks_high; /* were l_i_reserved1 */
  434. __le16 l_i_file_acl_high;
  435. __le16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */
  436. __le16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */
  437. __u32 l_i_reserved2;
  438. } linux2;
  439. struct {
  440. __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
  441. __u16 h_i_mode_high;
  442. __u16 h_i_uid_high;
  443. __u16 h_i_gid_high;
  444. __u32 h_i_author;
  445. } hurd2;
  446. struct {
  447. __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
  448. __le16 m_i_file_acl_high;
  449. __u32 m_i_reserved2[2];
  450. } masix2;
  451. } osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */
  452. __le16 i_extra_isize;
  453. __le16 i_pad1;
  454. __le32 i_ctime_extra; /* extra Change time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
  455. __le32 i_mtime_extra; /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */
  456. __le32 i_atime_extra; /* extra Access time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
  457. __le32 i_crtime; /* File Creation time */
  458. __le32 i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
  459. __le32 i_version_hi; /* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
  460. };
  461. struct move_extent {
  462. __u32 reserved; /* should be zero */
  463. __u32 donor_fd; /* donor file descriptor */
  464. __u64 orig_start; /* logical start offset in block for orig */
  465. __u64 donor_start; /* logical start offset in block for donor */
  466. __u64 len; /* block length to be moved */
  467. __u64 moved_len; /* moved block length */
  468. };
  469. #define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
  470. #define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
  471. #define EXT4_NSEC_MASK (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)
  472. /*
  473. * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted
  474. * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs
  475. * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve
  476. * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes
  477. * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of
  478. * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation.
  479. * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that
  480. * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize
  481. */
  482. #define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field) \
  483. ((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) + \
  484. sizeof((ext4_inode)->field)) \
  485. <= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \
  486. (einode)->i_extra_isize)) \
  487. static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time)
  488. {
  489. return cpu_to_le32((sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ?
  490. (time->tv_sec >> 32) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK : 0) |
  491. ((time->tv_nsec << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK));
  492. }
  493. static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra)
  494. {
  495. if (sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4)
  496. time->tv_sec |= (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK)
  497. << 32;
  498. time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> EXT4_EPOCH_BITS;
  499. }
  500. #define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
  501. do { \
  502. (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
  503. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
  504. (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
  505. ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime); \
  506. } while (0)
  507. #define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
  508. do { \
  509. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
  510. (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
  511. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
  512. (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
  513. ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime); \
  514. } while (0)
  515. #define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
  516. do { \
  517. (inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
  518. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
  519. ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime, \
  520. raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
  521. } while (0)
  522. #define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
  523. do { \
  524. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
  525. (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = \
  526. (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
  527. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
  528. ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime, \
  529. raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
  530. } while (0)
  531. #define i_disk_version osd1.linux1.l_i_version
  532. #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
  533. #define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
  534. #define i_file_acl_high osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high
  535. #define i_blocks_high osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_high
  536. #define i_uid_low i_uid
  537. #define i_gid_low i_gid
  538. #define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
  539. #define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
  540. #define i_reserved2 osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2
  541. #elif defined(__GNU__)
  542. #define i_translator osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
  543. #define i_uid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
  544. #define i_gid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
  545. #define i_author osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
  546. #elif defined(__masix__)
  547. #define i_reserved1 osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
  548. #define i_file_acl_high osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high
  549. #define i_reserved2 osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
  550. #endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
  551. /*
  552. * storage for cached extent
  553. */
  554. struct ext4_ext_cache {
  555. ext4_fsblk_t ec_start;
  556. ext4_lblk_t ec_block;
  557. __u32 ec_len; /* must be 32bit to return holes */
  558. __u32 ec_type;
  559. };
  560. /*
  561. * fourth extended file system inode data in memory
  562. */
  563. struct ext4_inode_info {
  564. __le32 i_data[15]; /* unconverted */
  565. __u32 i_flags;
  566. ext4_fsblk_t i_file_acl;
  567. __u32 i_dtime;
  568. /*
  569. * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
  570. * this file's inode. Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
  571. * it is ued for making block allocation decisions - we try to
  572. * place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes
  573. * near to their parent directory's inode.
  574. */
  575. ext4_group_t i_block_group;
  576. __u32 i_state; /* Dynamic state flags for ext4 */
  577. ext4_lblk_t i_dir_start_lookup;
  578. #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
  579. /*
  580. * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
  581. * data. Taking i_mutex even when reading would cause contention
  582. * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
  583. * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
  584. * EAs.
  585. */
  586. struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
  587. #endif
  588. struct list_head i_orphan; /* unlinked but open inodes */
  589. /*
  590. * i_disksize keeps track of what the inode size is ON DISK, not
  591. * in memory. During truncate, i_size is set to the new size by
  592. * the VFS prior to calling ext4_truncate(), but the filesystem won't
  593. * set i_disksize to 0 until the truncate is actually under way.
  594. *
  595. * The intent is that i_disksize always represents the blocks which
  596. * are used by this file. This allows recovery to restart truncate
  597. * on orphans if we crash during truncate. We actually write i_disksize
  598. * into the on-disk inode when writing inodes out, instead of i_size.
  599. *
  600. * The only time when i_disksize and i_size may be different is when
  601. * a truncate is in progress. The only things which change i_disksize
  602. * are ext4_get_block (growth) and ext4_truncate (shrinkth).
  603. */
  604. loff_t i_disksize;
  605. /*
  606. * i_data_sem is for serialising ext4_truncate() against
  607. * ext4_getblock(). In the 2.4 ext2 design, great chunks of inode's
  608. * data tree are chopped off during truncate. We can't do that in
  609. * ext4 because whenever we perform intermediate commits during
  610. * truncate, the inode and all the metadata blocks *must* be in a
  611. * consistent state which allows truncation of the orphans to restart
  612. * during recovery. Hence we must fix the get_block-vs-truncate race
  613. * by other means, so we have i_data_sem.
  614. */
  615. struct rw_semaphore i_data_sem;
  616. struct inode vfs_inode;
  617. struct jbd2_inode jinode;
  618. struct ext4_ext_cache i_cached_extent;
  619. /*
  620. * File creation time. Its function is same as that of
  621. * struct timespec i_{a,c,m}time in the generic inode.
  622. */
  623. struct timespec i_crtime;
  624. /* mballoc */
  625. struct list_head i_prealloc_list;
  626. spinlock_t i_prealloc_lock;
  627. /* ialloc */
  628. ext4_group_t i_last_alloc_group;
  629. /* allocation reservation info for delalloc */
  630. unsigned int i_reserved_data_blocks;
  631. unsigned int i_reserved_meta_blocks;
  632. unsigned int i_allocated_meta_blocks;
  633. unsigned short i_delalloc_reserved_flag;
  634. sector_t i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock;
  635. int i_da_metadata_calc_len;
  636. /* on-disk additional length */
  637. __u16 i_extra_isize;
  638. spinlock_t i_block_reservation_lock;
  639. #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
  640. /* quota space reservation, managed internally by quota code */
  641. qsize_t i_reserved_quota;
  642. #endif
  643. /* completed async DIOs that might need unwritten extents handling */
  644. struct list_head i_aio_dio_complete_list;
  645. /* current io_end structure for async DIO write*/
  646. ext4_io_end_t *cur_aio_dio;
  647. /*
  648. * Transactions that contain inode's metadata needed to complete
  649. * fsync and fdatasync, respectively.
  650. */
  651. tid_t i_sync_tid;
  652. tid_t i_datasync_tid;
  653. };
  654. /*
  655. * File system states
  656. */
  657. #define EXT4_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */
  658. #define EXT4_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */
  659. #define EXT4_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */
  660. /*
  661. * Misc. filesystem flags
  662. */
  663. #define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH 0x0001 /* Signed dirhash in use */
  664. #define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH 0x0002 /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
  665. #define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 /* to test development code */
  666. /*
  667. * Mount flags
  668. */
  669. #define EXT4_MOUNT_OLDALLOC 0x00002 /* Don't use the new Orlov allocator */
  670. #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID 0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */
  671. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */
  672. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x00010 /* Continue on errors */
  673. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
  674. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x00040 /* Panic on errors */
  675. #define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
  676. #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD 0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/
  677. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS 0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */
  678. #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA 0x00400 /* Write data to journal */
  679. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA 0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */
  680. #define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA 0x00C00 /* No data ordering */
  681. #define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL 0x01000 /* Update the journal format */
  682. #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x02000 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
  683. #define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER 0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */
  684. #define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
  685. #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC 0x10000 /* No auto delalloc mapping */
  686. #define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
  687. #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOBH 0x40000 /* No bufferheads */
  688. #define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x80000 /* Some quota option set */
  689. #define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" user quota */
  690. #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x200000 /* "old" group quota */
  691. #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x800000 /* Journal checksums */
  692. #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */
  693. #define EXT4_MOUNT_I_VERSION 0x2000000 /* i_version support */
  694. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC 0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */
  695. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT 0x10000000 /* Abort on file data write */
  696. #define EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x20000000 /* Block validity checking */
  697. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD 0x40000000 /* Issue DISCARD requests */
  698. #define clear_opt(o, opt) o &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
  699. #define set_opt(o, opt) o |= EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
  700. #define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
  701. EXT4_MOUNT_##opt)
  702. #define ext4_set_bit ext2_set_bit
  703. #define ext4_set_bit_atomic ext2_set_bit_atomic
  704. #define ext4_clear_bit ext2_clear_bit
  705. #define ext4_clear_bit_atomic ext2_clear_bit_atomic
  706. #define ext4_test_bit ext2_test_bit
  707. #define ext4_find_first_zero_bit ext2_find_first_zero_bit
  708. #define ext4_find_next_zero_bit ext2_find_next_zero_bit
  709. #define ext4_find_next_bit ext2_find_next_bit
  710. /*
  711. * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
  712. */
  713. #define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */
  714. #define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */
  715. /*
  716. * Behaviour when detecting errors
  717. */
  718. #define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */
  719. #define EXT4_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */
  720. #define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */
  721. #define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
  722. /*
  723. * Structure of the super block
  724. */
  725. struct ext4_super_block {
  726. /*00*/ __le32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */
  727. __le32 s_blocks_count_lo; /* Blocks count */
  728. __le32 s_r_blocks_count_lo; /* Reserved blocks count */
  729. __le32 s_free_blocks_count_lo; /* Free blocks count */
  730. /*10*/ __le32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
  731. __le32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */
  732. __le32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */
  733. __le32 s_obso_log_frag_size; /* Obsoleted fragment size */
  734. /*20*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */
  735. __le32 s_obso_frags_per_group; /* Obsoleted fragments per group */
  736. __le32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */
  737. __le32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */
  738. /*30*/ __le32 s_wtime; /* Write time */
  739. __le16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */
  740. __le16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */
  741. __le16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */
  742. __le16 s_state; /* File system state */
  743. __le16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
  744. __le16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */
  745. /*40*/ __le32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */
  746. __le32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */
  747. __le32 s_creator_os; /* OS */
  748. __le32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */
  749. /*50*/ __le16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
  750. __le16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
  751. /*
  752. * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
  753. *
  754. * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
  755. * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
  756. * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
  757. * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
  758. *
  759. * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
  760. * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
  761. * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
  762. * things it doesn't understand...
  763. */
  764. __le32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */
  765. __le16 s_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */
  766. __le16 s_block_group_nr; /* block group # of this superblock */
  767. __le32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
  768. /*60*/ __le32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
  769. __le32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
  770. /*68*/ __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
  771. /*78*/ char s_volume_name[16]; /* volume name */
  772. /*88*/ char s_last_mounted[64]; /* directory where last mounted */
  773. /*C8*/ __le32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
  774. /*
  775. * Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only
  776. * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
  777. */
  778. __u8 s_prealloc_blocks; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
  779. __u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
  780. __le16 s_reserved_gdt_blocks; /* Per group desc for online growth */
  781. /*
  782. * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
  783. */
  784. /*D0*/ __u8 s_journal_uuid[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */
  785. /*E0*/ __le32 s_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */
  786. __le32 s_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */
  787. __le32 s_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */
  788. __le32 s_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */
  789. __u8 s_def_hash_version; /* Default hash version to use */
  790. __u8 s_reserved_char_pad;
  791. __le16 s_desc_size; /* size of group descriptor */
  792. /*100*/ __le32 s_default_mount_opts;
  793. __le32 s_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock block group */
  794. __le32 s_mkfs_time; /* When the filesystem was created */
  795. __le32 s_jnl_blocks[17]; /* Backup of the journal inode */
  796. /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
  797. /*150*/ __le32 s_blocks_count_hi; /* Blocks count */
  798. __le32 s_r_blocks_count_hi; /* Reserved blocks count */
  799. __le32 s_free_blocks_count_hi; /* Free blocks count */
  800. __le16 s_min_extra_isize; /* All inodes have at least # bytes */
  801. __le16 s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
  802. __le32 s_flags; /* Miscellaneous flags */
  803. __le16 s_raid_stride; /* RAID stride */
  804. __le16 s_mmp_interval; /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
  805. __le64 s_mmp_block; /* Block for multi-mount protection */
  806. __le32 s_raid_stripe_width; /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
  807. __u8 s_log_groups_per_flex; /* FLEX_BG group size */
  808. __u8 s_reserved_char_pad2;
  809. __le16 s_reserved_pad;
  810. __le64 s_kbytes_written; /* nr of lifetime kilobytes written */
  811. __u32 s_reserved[160]; /* Padding to the end of the block */
  812. };
  813. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  814. /*
  815. * run-time mount flags
  816. */
  817. #define EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED 0x0001
  818. #define EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED 0x0002 /* Fatal error detected */
  819. /*
  820. * fourth extended-fs super-block data in memory
  821. */
  822. struct ext4_sb_info {
  823. unsigned long s_desc_size; /* Size of a group descriptor in bytes */
  824. unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */
  825. unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */
  826. unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */
  827. unsigned long s_itb_per_group; /* Number of inode table blocks per group */
  828. unsigned long s_gdb_count; /* Number of group descriptor blocks */
  829. unsigned long s_desc_per_block; /* Number of group descriptors per block */
  830. ext4_group_t s_groups_count; /* Number of groups in the fs */
  831. ext4_group_t s_blockfile_groups;/* Groups acceptable for non-extent files */
  832. unsigned long s_overhead_last; /* Last calculated overhead */
  833. unsigned long s_blocks_last; /* Last seen block count */
  834. loff_t s_bitmap_maxbytes; /* max bytes for bitmap files */
  835. struct buffer_head * s_sbh; /* Buffer containing the super block */
  836. struct ext4_super_block *s_es; /* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
  837. struct buffer_head **s_group_desc;
  838. unsigned int s_mount_opt;
  839. unsigned int s_mount_flags;
  840. ext4_fsblk_t s_sb_block;
  841. uid_t s_resuid;
  842. gid_t s_resgid;
  843. unsigned short s_mount_state;
  844. unsigned short s_pad;
  845. int s_addr_per_block_bits;
  846. int s_desc_per_block_bits;
  847. int s_inode_size;
  848. int s_first_ino;
  849. unsigned int s_inode_readahead_blks;
  850. unsigned int s_inode_goal;
  851. spinlock_t s_next_gen_lock;
  852. u32 s_next_generation;
  853. u32 s_hash_seed[4];
  854. int s_def_hash_version;
  855. int s_hash_unsigned; /* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */
  856. struct percpu_counter s_freeblocks_counter;
  857. struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
  858. struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
  859. struct percpu_counter s_dirtyblocks_counter;
  860. struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;
  861. struct proc_dir_entry *s_proc;
  862. struct kobject s_kobj;
  863. struct completion s_kobj_unregister;
  864. /* Journaling */
  865. struct inode *s_journal_inode;
  866. struct journal_s *s_journal;
  867. struct list_head s_orphan;
  868. struct mutex s_orphan_lock;
  869. struct mutex s_resize_lock;
  870. unsigned long s_commit_interval;
  871. u32 s_max_batch_time;
  872. u32 s_min_batch_time;
  873. struct block_device *journal_bdev;
  874. #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
  875. struct timer_list turn_ro_timer; /* For turning read-only (crash simulation) */
  876. wait_queue_head_t ro_wait_queue; /* For people waiting for the fs to go read-only */
  877. #endif
  878. #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
  879. char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS]; /* Names of quota files with journalled quota */
  880. int s_jquota_fmt; /* Format of quota to use */
  881. #endif
  882. unsigned int s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
  883. struct rb_root system_blks;
  884. #ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
  885. /* ext4 extents stats */
  886. unsigned long s_ext_min;
  887. unsigned long s_ext_max;
  888. unsigned long s_depth_max;
  889. spinlock_t s_ext_stats_lock;
  890. unsigned long s_ext_blocks;
  891. unsigned long s_ext_extents;
  892. #endif
  893. /* for buddy allocator */
  894. struct ext4_group_info ***s_group_info;
  895. struct inode *s_buddy_cache;
  896. long s_blocks_reserved;
  897. spinlock_t s_reserve_lock;
  898. spinlock_t s_md_lock;
  899. tid_t s_last_transaction;
  900. unsigned short *s_mb_offsets;
  901. unsigned int *s_mb_maxs;
  902. /* tunables */
  903. unsigned long s_stripe;
  904. unsigned int s_mb_stream_request;
  905. unsigned int s_mb_max_to_scan;
  906. unsigned int s_mb_min_to_scan;
  907. unsigned int s_mb_stats;
  908. unsigned int s_mb_order2_reqs;
  909. unsigned int s_mb_group_prealloc;
  910. unsigned int s_max_writeback_mb_bump;
  911. /* where last allocation was done - for stream allocation */
  912. unsigned long s_mb_last_group;
  913. unsigned long s_mb_last_start;
  914. /* stats for buddy allocator */
  915. spinlock_t s_mb_pa_lock;
  916. atomic_t s_bal_reqs; /* number of reqs with len > 1 */
  917. atomic_t s_bal_success; /* we found long enough chunks */
  918. atomic_t s_bal_allocated; /* in blocks */
  919. atomic_t s_bal_ex_scanned; /* total extents scanned */
  920. atomic_t s_bal_goals; /* goal hits */
  921. atomic_t s_bal_breaks; /* too long searches */
  922. atomic_t s_bal_2orders; /* 2^order hits */
  923. spinlock_t s_bal_lock;
  924. unsigned long s_mb_buddies_generated;
  925. unsigned long long s_mb_generation_time;
  926. atomic_t s_mb_lost_chunks;
  927. atomic_t s_mb_preallocated;
  928. atomic_t s_mb_discarded;
  929. atomic_t s_lock_busy;
  930. /* locality groups */
  931. struct ext4_locality_group *s_locality_groups;
  932. /* for write statistics */
  933. unsigned long s_sectors_written_start;
  934. u64 s_kbytes_written;
  935. unsigned int s_log_groups_per_flex;
  936. struct flex_groups *s_flex_groups;
  937. /* workqueue for dio unwritten */
  938. struct workqueue_struct *dio_unwritten_wq;
  939. };
  940. static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb)
  941. {
  942. return sb->s_fs_info;
  943. }
  944. static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode)
  945. {
  946. return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode);
  947. }
  948. static inline struct timespec ext4_current_time(struct inode *inode)
  949. {
  950. return (inode->i_sb->s_time_gran < NSEC_PER_SEC) ?
  951. current_fs_time(inode->i_sb) : CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
  952. }
  953. static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
  954. {
  955. return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO ||
  956. ino == EXT4_JOURNAL_INO ||
  957. ino == EXT4_RESIZE_INO ||
  958. (ino >= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
  959. ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
  960. }
  961. #else
  962. /* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not
  963. * a kernel struct super_block. This will allow us to call the feature-test
  964. * macros from user land. */
  965. #define EXT4_SB(sb) (sb)
  966. #endif
  967. #define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime
  968. /*
  969. * Codes for operating systems
  970. */
  971. #define EXT4_OS_LINUX 0
  972. #define EXT4_OS_HURD 1
  973. #define EXT4_OS_MASIX 2
  974. #define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD 3
  975. #define EXT4_OS_LITES 4
  976. /*
  977. * Revision levels
  978. */
  979. #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */
  980. #define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
  981. #define EXT4_CURRENT_REV EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
  982. #define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
  983. #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
  984. /*
  985. * Feature set definitions
  986. */
  987. #define EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  988. ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
  989. #define EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  990. ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
  991. #define EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  992. ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
  993. #define EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  994. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
  995. #define EXT4_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  996. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
  997. #define EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  998. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
  999. #define EXT4_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  1000. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
  1001. #define EXT4_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  1002. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
  1003. #define EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  1004. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
  1005. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001
  1006. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002
  1007. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004
  1008. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008
  1009. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010
  1010. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020
  1011. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001
  1012. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002
  1013. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004
  1014. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE 0x0008
  1015. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010
  1016. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020
  1017. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040
  1018. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001
  1019. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002
  1020. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
  1021. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Journal device */
  1022. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010
  1023. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040 /* extents support */
  1024. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080
  1025. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP 0x0100
  1026. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG 0x0200
  1027. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
  1028. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
  1029. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
  1030. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \
  1031. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \
  1032. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \
  1033. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)
  1034. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
  1035. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
  1036. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
  1037. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \
  1038. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \
  1039. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\
  1040. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)
  1041. /*
  1042. * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
  1043. */
  1044. #define EXT4_DEF_RESUID 0
  1045. #define EXT4_DEF_RESGID 0
  1046. #define EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS 32
  1047. /*
  1048. * Default mount options
  1049. */
  1050. #define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001
  1051. #define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002
  1052. #define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004
  1053. #define EXT4_DEFM_ACL 0x0008
  1054. #define EXT4_DEFM_UID16 0x0010
  1055. #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060
  1056. #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020
  1057. #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
  1058. #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060
  1059. /*
  1060. * Default journal batch times
  1061. */
  1062. #define EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME 0
  1063. #define EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME 15000 /* 15ms */
  1064. /*
  1065. * Minimum number of groups in a flexgroup before we separate out
  1066. * directories into the first block group of a flexgroup
  1067. */
  1068. #define EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME 4
  1069. /*
  1070. * Structure of a directory entry
  1071. */
  1072. #define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255
  1073. struct ext4_dir_entry {
  1074. __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
  1075. __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
  1076. __le16 name_len; /* Name length */
  1077. char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
  1078. };
  1079. /*
  1080. * The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT4 structures are
  1081. * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
  1082. * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
  1083. * file_type field.
  1084. */
  1085. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 {
  1086. __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
  1087. __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
  1088. __u8 name_len; /* Name length */
  1089. __u8 file_type;
  1090. char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
  1091. };
  1092. /*
  1093. * Ext4 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The
  1094. * other bits are reserved for now.
  1095. */
  1096. #define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN 0
  1097. #define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE 1
  1098. #define EXT4_FT_DIR 2
  1099. #define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV 3
  1100. #define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV 4
  1101. #define EXT4_FT_FIFO 5
  1102. #define EXT4_FT_SOCK 6
  1103. #define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK 7
  1104. #define EXT4_FT_MAX 8
  1105. /*
  1106. * EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
  1107. *
  1108. * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
  1109. */
  1110. #define EXT4_DIR_PAD 4
  1111. #define EXT4_DIR_ROUND (EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1)
  1112. #define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & \
  1113. ~EXT4_DIR_ROUND)
  1114. #define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN ((1<<16)-1)
  1115. /*
  1116. * Hash Tree Directory indexing
  1117. * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
  1118. */
  1119. #define is_dx(dir) (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, \
  1120. EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && \
  1121. (EXT4_I(dir)->i_flags & EXT4_INDEX_FL))
  1122. #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) (!is_dx(dir) && (dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX)
  1123. #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
  1124. /* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
  1125. #define DX_HASH_LEGACY 0
  1126. #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 1
  1127. #define DX_HASH_TEA 2
  1128. #define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED 3
  1129. #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED 4
  1130. #define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED 5
  1131. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  1132. /* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
  1133. struct dx_hash_info
  1134. {
  1135. u32 hash;
  1136. u32 minor_hash;
  1137. int hash_version;
  1138. u32 *seed;
  1139. };
  1140. #define EXT4_HTREE_EOF 0x7fffffff
  1141. /*
  1142. * Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block
  1143. */
  1144. #define HASH_NB_ALWAYS 1
  1145. /*
  1146. * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
  1147. */
  1148. struct ext4_iloc
  1149. {
  1150. struct buffer_head *bh;
  1151. unsigned long offset;
  1152. ext4_group_t block_group;
  1153. };
  1154. static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
  1155. {
  1156. return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
  1157. }
  1158. /*
  1159. * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
  1160. * for directories. It is where we put information so that we can do
  1161. * readdir operations in hash tree order.
  1162. */
  1163. struct dir_private_info {
  1164. struct rb_root root;
  1165. struct rb_node *curr_node;
  1166. struct fname *extra_fname;
  1167. loff_t last_pos;
  1168. __u32 curr_hash;
  1169. __u32 curr_minor_hash;
  1170. __u32 next_hash;
  1171. };
  1172. /* calculate the first block number of the group */
  1173. static inline ext4_fsblk_t
  1174. ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group_no)
  1175. {
  1176. return group_no * (ext4_fsblk_t)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
  1177. le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
  1178. }
  1179. /*
  1180. * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
  1181. */
  1182. #define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR -75000
  1183. void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
  1184. ext4_group_t *blockgrpp, ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp);
  1185. extern struct proc_dir_entry *ext4_proc_root;
  1186. /*
  1187. * Function prototypes
  1188. */
  1189. /*
  1190. * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
  1191. * ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
  1192. */
  1193. # define NORET_TYPE /**/
  1194. # define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))
  1195. # define NORET_AND noreturn,
  1196. /* bitmap.c */
  1197. extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(struct buffer_head *, unsigned);
  1198. /* balloc.c */
  1199. extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb,
  1200. ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
  1201. extern ext4_grpblk_t ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block *sb,
  1202. ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
  1203. extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group);
  1204. extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb,
  1205. ext4_group_t group);
  1206. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  1207. ext4_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp);
  1208. extern int ext4_claim_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks);
  1209. extern int ext4_has_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks);
  1210. extern void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
  1211. ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count);
  1212. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *);
  1213. extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap(struct super_block *);
  1214. extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
  1215. ext4_group_t block_group,
  1216. struct buffer_head ** bh);
  1217. extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
  1218. struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
  1219. ext4_group_t block_group);
  1220. extern unsigned ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
  1221. struct buffer_head *bh,
  1222. ext4_group_t group,
  1223. struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
  1224. #define ext4_free_blocks_after_init(sb, group, desc) \
  1225. ext4_init_block_bitmap(sb, NULL, group, desc)
  1226. /* dir.c */
  1227. extern int ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, struct inode *,
  1228. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *,
  1229. struct buffer_head *, unsigned int);
  1230. extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
  1231. __u32 minor_hash,
  1232. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent);
  1233. extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
  1234. /* fsync.c */
  1235. extern int ext4_sync_file(struct file *, struct dentry *, int);
  1236. /* hash.c */
  1237. extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct
  1238. dx_hash_info *hinfo);
  1239. /* ialloc.c */
  1240. extern struct inode *ext4_new_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *, int,
  1241. const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal);
  1242. extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  1243. extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
  1244. extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes(struct super_block *);
  1245. extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs(struct super_block *);
  1246. extern void ext4_check_inodes_bitmap(struct super_block *);
  1247. extern unsigned ext4_init_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
  1248. struct buffer_head *bh,
  1249. ext4_group_t group,
  1250. struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
  1251. extern void mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap);
  1252. /* mballoc.c */
  1253. extern long ext4_mb_stats;
  1254. extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan;
  1255. extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *, int);
  1256. extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *);
  1257. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *,
  1258. struct ext4_allocation_request *, int *);
  1259. extern int ext4_mb_reserve_blocks(struct super_block *, int);
  1260. extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *);
  1261. extern int __init init_ext4_mballoc(void);
  1262. extern void exit_ext4_mballoc(void);
  1263. extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  1264. struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t block,
  1265. unsigned long count, int flags);
  1266. extern int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
  1267. ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
  1268. extern int ext4_mb_get_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block *, ext4_group_t);
  1269. extern void ext4_mb_put_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block *,
  1270. ext4_group_t, int);
  1271. /* inode.c */
  1272. struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *,
  1273. ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
  1274. struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *,
  1275. ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
  1276. int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
  1277. struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
  1278. extern struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
  1279. extern int ext4_write_inode(struct inode *, int);
  1280. extern int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
  1281. extern int ext4_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
  1282. struct kstat *stat);
  1283. extern void ext4_delete_inode(struct inode *);
  1284. extern int ext4_sync_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  1285. extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *);
  1286. extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
  1287. extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *);
  1288. extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
  1289. extern void ext4_truncate(struct inode *);
  1290. extern int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *, struct inode *, int nblocks);
  1291. extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
  1292. extern void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *);
  1293. extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode);
  1294. extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
  1295. extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
  1296. extern int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks, int idxblocks);
  1297. extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks);
  1298. extern int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle,
  1299. struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
  1300. extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
  1301. extern qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode);
  1302. extern int flush_aio_dio_completed_IO(struct inode *inode);
  1303. /* ioctl.c */
  1304. extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  1305. extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  1306. /* migrate.c */
  1307. extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *);
  1308. /* namei.c */
  1309. extern unsigned int ext4_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen, unsigned blocksize);
  1310. extern __le16 ext4_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len, unsigned blocksize);
  1311. extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  1312. extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  1313. extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
  1314. __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
  1315. /* resize.c */
  1316. extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
  1317. struct ext4_new_group_data *input);
  1318. extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
  1319. struct ext4_super_block *es,
  1320. ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
  1321. /* super.c */
  1322. extern void ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
  1323. __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
  1324. extern void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *, const char *, int);
  1325. extern void ext4_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
  1326. __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
  1327. extern void ext4_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
  1328. __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
  1329. extern void ext4_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
  1330. __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
  1331. extern void ext4_grp_locked_error(struct super_block *, ext4_group_t,
  1332. const char *, const char *, ...)
  1333. __attribute__ ((format (printf, 4, 5)));
  1334. extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb);
  1335. extern int ext4_update_compat_feature(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
  1336. __u32 compat);
  1337. extern int ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
  1338. struct super_block *sb, __u32 rocompat);
  1339. extern int ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
  1340. struct super_block *sb, __u32 incompat);
  1341. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
  1342. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  1343. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
  1344. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  1345. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
  1346. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  1347. extern __u32 ext4_free_blks_count(struct super_block *sb,
  1348. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  1349. extern __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
  1350. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  1351. extern __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
  1352. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  1353. extern __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
  1354. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  1355. extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
  1356. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
  1357. extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
  1358. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
  1359. extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
  1360. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
  1361. extern void ext4_free_blks_set(struct super_block *sb,
  1362. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
  1363. extern void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
  1364. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
  1365. extern void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
  1366. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
  1367. extern void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
  1368. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
  1369. extern __le16 ext4_group_desc_csum(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
  1370. struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
  1371. extern int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
  1372. struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
  1373. static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
  1374. {
  1375. return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
  1376. le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_lo);
  1377. }
  1378. static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
  1379. {
  1380. return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
  1381. le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_lo);
  1382. }
  1383. static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
  1384. {
  1385. return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
  1386. le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_lo);
  1387. }
  1388. static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
  1389. ext4_fsblk_t blk)
  1390. {
  1391. es->s_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
  1392. es->s_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
  1393. }
  1394. static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
  1395. ext4_fsblk_t blk)
  1396. {
  1397. es->s_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
  1398. es->s_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
  1399. }
  1400. static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
  1401. ext4_fsblk_t blk)
  1402. {
  1403. es->s_r_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
  1404. es->s_r_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
  1405. }
  1406. static inline loff_t ext4_isize(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode)
  1407. {
  1408. if (S_ISREG(le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode)))
  1409. return ((loff_t)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high) << 32) |
  1410. le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
  1411. else
  1412. return (loff_t) le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
  1413. }
  1414. static inline void ext4_isize_set(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, loff_t i_size)
  1415. {
  1416. raw_inode->i_size_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_size);
  1417. raw_inode->i_size_high = cpu_to_le32(i_size >> 32);
  1418. }
  1419. static inline
  1420. struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb,
  1421. ext4_group_t group)
  1422. {
  1423. struct ext4_group_info ***grp_info;
  1424. long indexv, indexh;
  1425. grp_info = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info;
  1426. indexv = group >> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb));
  1427. indexh = group & ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) - 1);
  1428. return grp_info[indexv][indexh];
  1429. }
  1430. /*
  1431. * Reading s_groups_count requires using smp_rmb() afterwards. See
  1432. * the locking protocol documented in the comments of ext4_group_add()
  1433. * in resize.c
  1434. */
  1435. static inline ext4_group_t ext4_get_groups_count(struct super_block *sb)
  1436. {
  1437. ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
  1438. smp_rmb();
  1439. return ngroups;
  1440. }
  1441. static inline ext4_group_t ext4_flex_group(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
  1442. ext4_group_t block_group)
  1443. {
  1444. return block_group >> sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
  1445. }
  1446. static inline unsigned int ext4_flex_bg_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
  1447. {
  1448. return 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
  1449. }
  1450. #define ext4_std_error(sb, errno) \
  1451. do { \
  1452. if ((errno)) \
  1453. __ext4_std_error((sb), __func__, (errno)); \
  1454. } while (0)
  1455. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1456. /* Each CPU can accumulate percpu_counter_batch blocks in their local
  1457. * counters. So we need to make sure we have free blocks more
  1458. * than percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids. Also add a window of 4 times.
  1459. */
  1460. #define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK (4 * (percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids))
  1461. #else
  1462. #define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK 0
  1463. #endif
  1464. static inline void ext4_update_i_disksize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
  1465. {
  1466. /*
  1467. * XXX: replace with spinlock if seen contended -bzzz
  1468. */
  1469. down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
  1470. if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)
  1471. EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = newsize;
  1472. up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
  1473. return ;
  1474. }
  1475. struct ext4_group_info {
  1476. unsigned long bb_state;
  1477. struct rb_root bb_free_root;
  1478. ext4_grpblk_t bb_first_free; /* first free block */
  1479. ext4_grpblk_t bb_free; /* total free blocks */
  1480. ext4_grpblk_t bb_fragments; /* nr of freespace fragments */
  1481. struct list_head bb_prealloc_list;
  1482. #ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
  1483. void *bb_bitmap;
  1484. #endif
  1485. struct rw_semaphore alloc_sem;
  1486. ext4_grpblk_t bb_counters[]; /* Nr of free power-of-two-block
  1487. * regions, index is order.
  1488. * bb_counters[3] = 5 means
  1489. * 5 free 8-block regions. */
  1490. };
  1491. #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT 0
  1492. #define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp) \
  1493. (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
  1494. #define EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION 8
  1495. #define EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD 2
  1496. static inline spinlock_t *ext4_group_lock_ptr(struct super_block *sb,
  1497. ext4_group_t group)
  1498. {
  1499. return bgl_lock_ptr(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_blockgroup_lock, group);
  1500. }
  1501. /*
  1502. * Returns true if the filesystem is busy enough that attempts to
  1503. * access the block group locks has run into contention.
  1504. */
  1505. static inline int ext4_fs_is_busy(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
  1506. {
  1507. return (atomic_read(&sbi->s_lock_busy) > EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD);
  1508. }
  1509. static inline void ext4_lock_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
  1510. {
  1511. spinlock_t *lock = ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group);
  1512. if (spin_trylock(lock))
  1513. /*
  1514. * We're able to grab the lock right away, so drop the
  1515. * lock contention counter.
  1516. */
  1517. atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, -1, 0);
  1518. else {
  1519. /*
  1520. * The lock is busy, so bump the contention counter,
  1521. * and then wait on the spin lock.
  1522. */
  1523. atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, 1,
  1524. EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION);
  1525. spin_lock(lock);
  1526. }
  1527. }
  1528. static inline void ext4_unlock_group(struct super_block *sb,
  1529. ext4_group_t group)
  1530. {
  1531. spin_unlock(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group));
  1532. }
  1533. /*
  1534. * Inodes and files operations
  1535. */
  1536. /* dir.c */
  1537. extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations;
  1538. /* file.c */
  1539. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations;
  1540. extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
  1541. /* namei.c */
  1542. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
  1543. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
  1544. extern struct dentry *ext4_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
  1545. /* symlink.c */
  1546. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations;
  1547. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
  1548. /* block_validity */
  1549. extern void ext4_release_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
  1550. extern int ext4_setup_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
  1551. extern int __init init_ext4_system_zone(void);
  1552. extern void exit_ext4_system_zone(void);
  1553. extern int ext4_data_block_valid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
  1554. ext4_fsblk_t start_blk,
  1555. unsigned int count);
  1556. /* extents.c */
  1557. extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *);
  1558. extern int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int);
  1559. extern int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks,
  1560. int chunk);
  1561. extern int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  1562. ext4_lblk_t iblock, unsigned int max_blocks,
  1563. struct buffer_head *bh_result, int flags);
  1564. extern void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode *);
  1565. extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *);
  1566. extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *);
  1567. extern long ext4_fallocate(struct inode *inode, int mode, loff_t offset,
  1568. loff_t len);
  1569. extern int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
  1570. loff_t len);
  1571. extern int ext4_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  1572. sector_t block, unsigned int max_blocks,
  1573. struct buffer_head *bh, int flags);
  1574. extern int ext4_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
  1575. __u64 start, __u64 len);
  1576. /* move_extent.c */
  1577. extern int ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp,
  1578. __u64 start_orig, __u64 start_donor,
  1579. __u64 len, __u64 *moved_len);
  1580. /*
  1581. * Add new method to test wether block and inode bitmaps are properly
  1582. * initialized. With uninit_bg reading the block from disk is not enough
  1583. * to mark the bitmap uptodate. We need to also zero-out the bitmap
  1584. */
  1585. #define BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE BH_JBDPrivateStart
  1586. static inline int bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
  1587. {
  1588. return (buffer_uptodate(bh) &&
  1589. test_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state));
  1590. }
  1591. static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
  1592. {
  1593. set_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state);
  1594. }
  1595. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  1596. #endif /* _EXT4_H */