cpu.c 5.5 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Suspend support specific for i386/x86-64.
  3. *
  4. * Distribute under GPLv2
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (c) 2007 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
  7. * Copyright (c) 2002 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
  8. * Copyright (c) 2001 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
  9. */
  10. #include <linux/suspend.h>
  11. #include <linux/smp.h>
  12. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  13. #include <asm/proto.h>
  14. #include <asm/mtrr.h>
  15. #include <asm/page.h>
  16. #include <asm/mce.h>
  17. #include <asm/xcr.h>
  18. #include <asm/suspend.h>
  19. #include <asm/debugreg.h>
  20. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  21. static struct saved_context saved_context;
  22. unsigned long saved_context_ebx;
  23. unsigned long saved_context_esp, saved_context_ebp;
  24. unsigned long saved_context_esi, saved_context_edi;
  25. unsigned long saved_context_eflags;
  26. #else
  27. /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
  28. struct saved_context saved_context;
  29. #endif
  30. /**
  31. * __save_processor_state - save CPU registers before creating a
  32. * hibernation image and before restoring the memory state from it
  33. * @ctxt - structure to store the registers contents in
  34. *
  35. * NOTE: If there is a CPU register the modification of which by the
  36. * boot kernel (ie. the kernel used for loading the hibernation image)
  37. * might affect the operations of the restored target kernel (ie. the one
  38. * saved in the hibernation image), then its contents must be saved by this
  39. * function. In other words, if kernel A is hibernated and different
  40. * kernel B is used for loading the hibernation image into memory, the
  41. * kernel A's __save_processor_state() function must save all registers
  42. * needed by kernel A, so that it can operate correctly after the resume
  43. * regardless of what kernel B does in the meantime.
  44. */
  45. static void __save_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt)
  46. {
  47. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  48. mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(NULL);
  49. #endif
  50. kernel_fpu_begin();
  51. /*
  52. * descriptor tables
  53. */
  54. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  55. store_gdt(&ctxt->gdt);
  56. store_idt(&ctxt->idt);
  57. #else
  58. /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
  59. store_gdt((struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->gdt_limit);
  60. store_idt((struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->idt_limit);
  61. #endif
  62. store_tr(ctxt->tr);
  63. /* XMM0..XMM15 should be handled by kernel_fpu_begin(). */
  64. /*
  65. * segment registers
  66. */
  67. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  68. savesegment(es, ctxt->es);
  69. savesegment(fs, ctxt->fs);
  70. savesegment(gs, ctxt->gs);
  71. savesegment(ss, ctxt->ss);
  72. #else
  73. /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
  74. asm volatile ("movw %%ds, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->ds));
  75. asm volatile ("movw %%es, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->es));
  76. asm volatile ("movw %%fs, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->fs));
  77. asm volatile ("movw %%gs, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->gs));
  78. asm volatile ("movw %%ss, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->ss));
  79. rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, ctxt->fs_base);
  80. rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_base);
  81. rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_kernel_base);
  82. mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(NULL);
  83. rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, ctxt->efer);
  84. #endif
  85. /*
  86. * control registers
  87. */
  88. ctxt->cr0 = read_cr0();
  89. ctxt->cr2 = read_cr2();
  90. ctxt->cr3 = read_cr3();
  91. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  92. ctxt->cr4 = read_cr4_safe();
  93. #else
  94. /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
  95. ctxt->cr4 = read_cr4();
  96. ctxt->cr8 = read_cr8();
  97. #endif
  98. }
  99. /* Needed by apm.c */
  100. void save_processor_state(void)
  101. {
  102. __save_processor_state(&saved_context);
  103. }
  104. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  105. EXPORT_SYMBOL(save_processor_state);
  106. #endif
  107. static void do_fpu_end(void)
  108. {
  109. /*
  110. * Restore FPU regs if necessary.
  111. */
  112. kernel_fpu_end();
  113. }
  114. static void fix_processor_context(void)
  115. {
  116. int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  117. struct tss_struct *t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
  118. set_tss_desc(cpu, t); /*
  119. * This just modifies memory; should not be
  120. * necessary. But... This is necessary, because
  121. * 386 hardware has concept of busy TSS or some
  122. * similar stupidity.
  123. */
  124. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  125. get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu)[GDT_ENTRY_TSS].type = 9;
  126. syscall_init(); /* This sets MSR_*STAR and related */
  127. #endif
  128. load_TR_desc(); /* This does ltr */
  129. load_LDT(&current->active_mm->context); /* This does lldt */
  130. }
  131. /**
  132. * __restore_processor_state - restore the contents of CPU registers saved
  133. * by __save_processor_state()
  134. * @ctxt - structure to load the registers contents from
  135. */
  136. static void __restore_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt)
  137. {
  138. /*
  139. * control registers
  140. */
  141. /* cr4 was introduced in the Pentium CPU */
  142. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  143. if (ctxt->cr4)
  144. write_cr4(ctxt->cr4);
  145. #else
  146. /* CONFIG X86_64 */
  147. wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, ctxt->efer);
  148. write_cr8(ctxt->cr8);
  149. write_cr4(ctxt->cr4);
  150. #endif
  151. write_cr3(ctxt->cr3);
  152. write_cr2(ctxt->cr2);
  153. write_cr0(ctxt->cr0);
  154. /*
  155. * now restore the descriptor tables to their proper values
  156. * ltr is done i fix_processor_context().
  157. */
  158. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  159. load_gdt(&ctxt->gdt);
  160. load_idt(&ctxt->idt);
  161. #else
  162. /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
  163. load_gdt((const struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->gdt_limit);
  164. load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->idt_limit);
  165. #endif
  166. /*
  167. * segment registers
  168. */
  169. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  170. loadsegment(es, ctxt->es);
  171. loadsegment(fs, ctxt->fs);
  172. loadsegment(gs, ctxt->gs);
  173. loadsegment(ss, ctxt->ss);
  174. /*
  175. * sysenter MSRs
  176. */
  177. if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEP))
  178. enable_sep_cpu();
  179. #else
  180. /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
  181. asm volatile ("movw %0, %%ds" :: "r" (ctxt->ds));
  182. asm volatile ("movw %0, %%es" :: "r" (ctxt->es));
  183. asm volatile ("movw %0, %%fs" :: "r" (ctxt->fs));
  184. load_gs_index(ctxt->gs);
  185. asm volatile ("movw %0, %%ss" :: "r" (ctxt->ss));
  186. wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, ctxt->fs_base);
  187. wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_base);
  188. wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_kernel_base);
  189. #endif
  190. /*
  191. * restore XCR0 for xsave capable cpu's.
  192. */
  193. if (cpu_has_xsave)
  194. xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, pcntxt_mask);
  195. fix_processor_context();
  196. do_fpu_end();
  197. mtrr_bp_restore();
  198. }
  199. /* Needed by apm.c */
  200. void restore_processor_state(void)
  201. {
  202. __restore_processor_state(&saved_context);
  203. }
  204. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  205. EXPORT_SYMBOL(restore_processor_state);
  206. #endif