pci-common.c 49 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
  3. * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
  4. *
  5. * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
  6. * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
  7. *
  8. * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  9. * Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
  10. *
  11. * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
  12. *
  13. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  14. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  15. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  16. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  17. */
  18. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  19. #include <linux/pci.h>
  20. #include <linux/string.h>
  21. #include <linux/init.h>
  22. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  23. #include <linux/mm.h>
  24. #include <linux/list.h>
  25. #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  26. #include <linux/irq.h>
  27. #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  28. #include <asm/processor.h>
  29. #include <asm/io.h>
  30. #include <asm/prom.h>
  31. #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  32. #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  33. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  34. #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
  35. #include <asm/firmware.h>
  36. #include <asm/eeh.h>
  37. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
  38. LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
  39. /* XXX kill that some day ... */
  40. static int global_phb_number; /* Global phb counter */
  41. /* ISA Memory physical address */
  42. resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
  43. /* Default PCI flags is 0 on ppc32, modified at boot on ppc64 */
  44. unsigned int ppc_pci_flags = 0;
  45. static struct dma_map_ops *pci_dma_ops = &dma_direct_ops;
  46. void set_pci_dma_ops(struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
  47. {
  48. pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
  49. }
  50. struct dma_map_ops *get_pci_dma_ops(void)
  51. {
  52. return pci_dma_ops;
  53. }
  54. EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pci_dma_ops);
  55. int pci_set_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
  56. {
  57. return dma_set_mask(&dev->dev, mask);
  58. }
  59. int pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
  60. {
  61. int rc;
  62. rc = dma_set_mask(&dev->dev, mask);
  63. dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = dev->dma_mask;
  64. return rc;
  65. }
  66. struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
  67. {
  68. struct pci_controller *phb;
  69. phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
  70. if (phb == NULL)
  71. return NULL;
  72. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  73. phb->global_number = global_phb_number++;
  74. list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
  75. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  76. phb->dn = dev;
  77. phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done;
  78. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  79. if (dev) {
  80. int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
  81. if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
  82. nid = -1;
  83. PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
  84. }
  85. #endif
  86. return phb;
  87. }
  88. void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
  89. {
  90. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  91. list_del(&phb->list_node);
  92. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  93. if (phb->is_dynamic)
  94. kfree(phb);
  95. }
  96. static resource_size_t pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller *hose)
  97. {
  98. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  99. return hose->pci_io_size;
  100. #else
  101. return hose->io_resource.end - hose->io_resource.start + 1;
  102. #endif
  103. }
  104. int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
  105. {
  106. int ret = 0;
  107. struct pci_controller *hose;
  108. resource_size_t size;
  109. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  110. list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
  111. size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
  112. if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
  113. address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
  114. ret = 1;
  115. break;
  116. }
  117. }
  118. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  119. return ret;
  120. }
  121. unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
  122. {
  123. struct pci_controller *hose;
  124. resource_size_t size;
  125. unsigned long ret = ~0;
  126. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  127. list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
  128. size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
  129. if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
  130. address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
  131. unsigned long base =
  132. (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  133. ret = base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
  134. break;
  135. }
  136. }
  137. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  138. return ret;
  139. }
  140. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
  141. /*
  142. * Return the domain number for this bus.
  143. */
  144. int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
  145. {
  146. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  147. return hose->global_number;
  148. }
  149. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
  150. /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
  151. * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
  152. * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
  153. * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
  154. * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
  155. * config cycles.
  156. */
  157. struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
  158. {
  159. while(node) {
  160. struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
  161. list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
  162. if (hose->dn == node)
  163. return hose;
  164. node = node->parent;
  165. }
  166. return NULL;
  167. }
  168. static ssize_t pci_show_devspec(struct device *dev,
  169. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  170. {
  171. struct pci_dev *pdev;
  172. struct device_node *np;
  173. pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);
  174. np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
  175. if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
  176. return 0;
  177. return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
  178. }
  179. static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec, S_IRUGO, pci_show_devspec, NULL);
  180. /* Add sysfs properties */
  181. int pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  182. {
  183. return device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
  184. }
  185. char __devinit *pcibios_setup(char *str)
  186. {
  187. return str;
  188. }
  189. /*
  190. * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
  191. * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
  192. * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
  193. */
  194. int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
  195. {
  196. struct of_irq oirq;
  197. unsigned int virq;
  198. /* The current device-tree that iSeries generates from the HV
  199. * PCI informations doesn't contain proper interrupt routing,
  200. * and all the fallback would do is print out crap, so we
  201. * don't attempt to resolve the interrupts here at all, some
  202. * iSeries specific fixup does it.
  203. *
  204. * In the long run, we will hopefully fix the generated device-tree
  205. * instead.
  206. */
  207. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
  208. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
  209. return -1;
  210. #endif
  211. pr_debug("PCI: Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
  212. #ifdef DEBUG
  213. memset(&oirq, 0xff, sizeof(oirq));
  214. #endif
  215. /* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
  216. if (of_irq_map_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
  217. u8 line, pin;
  218. /* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
  219. * space and map that through the default controller. We
  220. * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
  221. * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
  222. * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
  223. * function.
  224. */
  225. if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
  226. return -1;
  227. if (pin == 0)
  228. return -1;
  229. if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
  230. line == 0xff || line == 0) {
  231. return -1;
  232. }
  233. pr_debug(" No map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
  234. line, pin);
  235. virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
  236. if (virq != NO_IRQ)
  237. set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
  238. } else {
  239. pr_debug(" Got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
  240. oirq.size, oirq.specifier[0], oirq.specifier[1],
  241. oirq.controller ? oirq.controller->full_name :
  242. "<default>");
  243. virq = irq_create_of_mapping(oirq.controller, oirq.specifier,
  244. oirq.size);
  245. }
  246. if(virq == NO_IRQ) {
  247. pr_debug(" Failed to map !\n");
  248. return -1;
  249. }
  250. pr_debug(" Mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
  251. pci_dev->irq = virq;
  252. return 0;
  253. }
  254. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_irq_line);
  255. /*
  256. * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
  257. * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
  258. * -- paulus.
  259. */
  260. /*
  261. * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
  262. * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
  263. *
  264. * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
  265. * to mmap. They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
  266. * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
  267. * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
  268. *
  269. * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
  270. */
  271. static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
  272. resource_size_t *offset,
  273. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
  274. {
  275. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  276. unsigned long io_offset = 0;
  277. int i, res_bit;
  278. if (hose == 0)
  279. return NULL; /* should never happen */
  280. /* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
  281. if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
  282. #if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
  283. *offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
  284. #endif
  285. res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  286. } else {
  287. io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  288. *offset += io_offset;
  289. res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
  290. }
  291. /*
  292. * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
  293. * resources of the device.
  294. */
  295. for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
  296. struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
  297. int flags = rp->flags;
  298. /* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
  299. if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
  300. flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
  301. /* Active and same type? */
  302. if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
  303. continue;
  304. /* In the range of this resource? */
  305. if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
  306. continue;
  307. /* found it! construct the final physical address */
  308. if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
  309. *offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
  310. return rp;
  311. }
  312. return NULL;
  313. }
  314. /*
  315. * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
  316. * device mapping.
  317. */
  318. static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
  319. pgprot_t protection,
  320. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
  321. int write_combine)
  322. {
  323. unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
  324. /* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
  325. * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
  326. * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
  327. * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
  328. * combine bit
  329. */
  330. if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
  331. write_combine = 0;
  332. else if (write_combine == 0) {
  333. if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
  334. write_combine = 1;
  335. }
  336. /* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
  337. if (write_combine)
  338. return pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
  339. else
  340. return pgprot_noncached(prot);
  341. }
  342. /*
  343. * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
  344. * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
  345. * above routine
  346. */
  347. pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
  348. unsigned long pfn,
  349. unsigned long size,
  350. pgprot_t prot)
  351. {
  352. struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
  353. struct resource *found = NULL;
  354. resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  355. int i;
  356. if (page_is_ram(pfn))
  357. return prot;
  358. prot = pgprot_noncached(prot);
  359. for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
  360. for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
  361. struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
  362. int flags = rp->flags;
  363. /* Active and same type? */
  364. if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
  365. continue;
  366. /* In the range of this resource? */
  367. if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
  368. offset > rp->end)
  369. continue;
  370. found = rp;
  371. break;
  372. }
  373. if (found)
  374. break;
  375. }
  376. if (found) {
  377. if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
  378. prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
  379. pci_dev_put(pdev);
  380. }
  381. pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
  382. (unsigned long long)offset, pgprot_val(prot));
  383. return prot;
  384. }
  385. /*
  386. * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
  387. * appropriate for this architecture. The region in the process to map
  388. * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
  389. * address is found in vm_pgoff.
  390. * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
  391. * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
  392. *
  393. * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
  394. */
  395. int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  396. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
  397. {
  398. resource_size_t offset =
  399. ((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  400. struct resource *rp;
  401. int ret;
  402. rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
  403. if (rp == NULL)
  404. return -EINVAL;
  405. vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  406. vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
  407. vma->vm_page_prot,
  408. mmap_state, write_combine);
  409. ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
  410. vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
  411. return ret;
  412. }
  413. /* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
  414. int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
  415. {
  416. unsigned long offset;
  417. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  418. struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
  419. void __iomem *addr;
  420. /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
  421. * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
  422. * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
  423. * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
  424. */
  425. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  426. offset += port;
  427. if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
  428. return -ENXIO;
  429. if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
  430. return -ENXIO;
  431. addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
  432. switch(size) {
  433. case 1:
  434. *((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
  435. return 1;
  436. case 2:
  437. if (port & 1)
  438. return -EINVAL;
  439. *((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
  440. return 2;
  441. case 4:
  442. if (port & 3)
  443. return -EINVAL;
  444. *((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
  445. return 4;
  446. }
  447. return -EINVAL;
  448. }
  449. /* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
  450. int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
  451. {
  452. unsigned long offset;
  453. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  454. struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
  455. void __iomem *addr;
  456. /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
  457. * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
  458. * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
  459. * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
  460. */
  461. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  462. offset += port;
  463. if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
  464. return -ENXIO;
  465. if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
  466. return -ENXIO;
  467. addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
  468. /* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
  469. * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
  470. * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
  471. * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
  472. */
  473. switch(size) {
  474. case 1:
  475. out_8(addr, val >> 24);
  476. return 1;
  477. case 2:
  478. if (port & 1)
  479. return -EINVAL;
  480. out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
  481. return 2;
  482. case 4:
  483. if (port & 3)
  484. return -EINVAL;
  485. out_le32(addr, val);
  486. return 4;
  487. }
  488. return -EINVAL;
  489. }
  490. /* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
  491. int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
  492. struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  493. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
  494. {
  495. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  496. resource_size_t offset =
  497. ((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  498. resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
  499. struct resource *rp;
  500. pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
  501. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
  502. mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
  503. (unsigned long long)offset,
  504. (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
  505. if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
  506. /* Hack alert !
  507. *
  508. * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error trying
  509. * to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without legacy memory
  510. * access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous memory, effectively
  511. * behaving just like /dev/zero
  512. */
  513. if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size) {
  514. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  515. "Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n",
  516. current->comm, current->pid, pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
  517. if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
  518. return shmem_zero_setup(vma);
  519. return 0;
  520. }
  521. offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
  522. } else {
  523. unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  524. unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
  525. rp = &hose->io_resource;
  526. if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
  527. return -ENXIO;
  528. if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
  529. return -ENXIO;
  530. offset += hose->io_base_phys;
  531. }
  532. pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
  533. vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  534. vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
  535. return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
  536. vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
  537. vma->vm_page_prot);
  538. }
  539. void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
  540. const struct resource *rsrc,
  541. resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
  542. {
  543. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  544. resource_size_t offset = 0;
  545. if (hose == NULL)
  546. return;
  547. if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
  548. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  549. /* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
  550. * a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
  551. * to pass to /dev/mem !
  552. *
  553. * That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
  554. * userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
  555. * Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
  556. * 32 bits CHRPs :-(
  557. *
  558. * Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
  559. * has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
  560. * 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
  561. * we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
  562. * __pci_mmap_make_offset().
  563. *
  564. * BenH.
  565. */
  566. #if 0
  567. else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  568. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  569. #endif
  570. *start = rsrc->start - offset;
  571. *end = rsrc->end - offset;
  572. }
  573. /**
  574. * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
  575. * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
  576. * @dev: device node of the host bridge
  577. * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
  578. *
  579. * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
  580. * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
  581. * content.
  582. *
  583. * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
  584. * with here:
  585. *
  586. * - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
  587. * ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
  588. * space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
  589. *
  590. * - We can only cope with all memory ranges having the same offset
  591. * between CPU addresses and PCI addresses. Unfortunately, some bridges
  592. * are setup for a large 1:1 mapping along with a small "window" which
  593. * maps PCI address 0 to some arbitrary high address of the CPU space in
  594. * order to give access to the ISA memory hole.
  595. * The way out of here that I've chosen for now is to always set the
  596. * offset based on the first resource found, then override it if we
  597. * have a different offset and the previous was set by an ISA hole.
  598. *
  599. * - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
  600. * the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
  601. * it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
  602. *
  603. * - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
  604. * 32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
  605. */
  606. void __devinit pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
  607. struct device_node *dev,
  608. int primary)
  609. {
  610. const u32 *ranges;
  611. int rlen;
  612. int pna = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
  613. int np = pna + 5;
  614. int memno = 0, isa_hole = -1;
  615. u32 pci_space;
  616. unsigned long long pci_addr, cpu_addr, pci_next, cpu_next, size;
  617. unsigned long long isa_mb = 0;
  618. struct resource *res;
  619. printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %s %s ranges:\n",
  620. dev->full_name, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
  621. /* Get ranges property */
  622. ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
  623. if (ranges == NULL)
  624. return;
  625. /* Parse it */
  626. while ((rlen -= np * 4) >= 0) {
  627. /* Read next ranges element */
  628. pci_space = ranges[0];
  629. pci_addr = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
  630. cpu_addr = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
  631. size = of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
  632. ranges += np;
  633. /* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
  634. * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
  635. * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt at exposing
  636. * the VGA memory hole)
  637. */
  638. if (cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || size == 0)
  639. continue;
  640. /* Now consume following elements while they are contiguous */
  641. for (; rlen >= np * sizeof(u32);
  642. ranges += np, rlen -= np * 4) {
  643. if (ranges[0] != pci_space)
  644. break;
  645. pci_next = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
  646. cpu_next = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
  647. if (pci_next != pci_addr + size ||
  648. cpu_next != cpu_addr + size)
  649. break;
  650. size += of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
  651. }
  652. /* Act based on address space type */
  653. res = NULL;
  654. switch ((pci_space >> 24) & 0x3) {
  655. case 1: /* PCI IO space */
  656. printk(KERN_INFO
  657. " IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
  658. cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr);
  659. /* We support only one IO range */
  660. if (hose->pci_io_size) {
  661. printk(KERN_INFO
  662. " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
  663. continue;
  664. }
  665. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
  666. /* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
  667. if (size > 0x01000000)
  668. size = 0x01000000;
  669. /* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
  670. hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(cpu_addr, size);
  671. /* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
  672. if (primary)
  673. isa_io_base =
  674. (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
  675. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
  676. /* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
  677. * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
  678. */
  679. hose->pci_io_size = pci_addr + size;
  680. hose->io_base_phys = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
  681. /* Build resource */
  682. res = &hose->io_resource;
  683. res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
  684. res->start = pci_addr;
  685. break;
  686. case 2: /* PCI Memory space */
  687. case 3: /* PCI 64 bits Memory space */
  688. printk(KERN_INFO
  689. " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
  690. cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr,
  691. (pci_space & 0x40000000) ? "Prefetch" : "");
  692. /* We support only 3 memory ranges */
  693. if (memno >= 3) {
  694. printk(KERN_INFO
  695. " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
  696. continue;
  697. }
  698. /* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
  699. if (pci_addr == 0) {
  700. isa_mb = cpu_addr;
  701. isa_hole = memno;
  702. if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
  703. isa_mem_base = cpu_addr;
  704. hose->isa_mem_phys = cpu_addr;
  705. hose->isa_mem_size = size;
  706. }
  707. /* We get the PCI/Mem offset from the first range or
  708. * the, current one if the offset came from an ISA
  709. * hole. If they don't match, bugger.
  710. */
  711. if (memno == 0 ||
  712. (isa_hole >= 0 && pci_addr != 0 &&
  713. hose->pci_mem_offset == isa_mb))
  714. hose->pci_mem_offset = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
  715. else if (pci_addr != 0 &&
  716. hose->pci_mem_offset != cpu_addr - pci_addr) {
  717. printk(KERN_INFO
  718. " \\--> Skipped (offset mismatch) !\n");
  719. continue;
  720. }
  721. /* Build resource */
  722. res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
  723. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  724. if (pci_space & 0x40000000)
  725. res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
  726. res->start = cpu_addr;
  727. break;
  728. }
  729. if (res != NULL) {
  730. res->name = dev->full_name;
  731. res->end = res->start + size - 1;
  732. res->parent = NULL;
  733. res->sibling = NULL;
  734. res->child = NULL;
  735. }
  736. }
  737. /* If there's an ISA hole and the pci_mem_offset is -not- matching
  738. * the ISA hole offset, then we need to remove the ISA hole from
  739. * the resource list for that brige
  740. */
  741. if (isa_hole >= 0 && hose->pci_mem_offset != isa_mb) {
  742. unsigned int next = isa_hole + 1;
  743. printk(KERN_INFO " Removing ISA hole at 0x%016llx\n", isa_mb);
  744. if (next < memno)
  745. memmove(&hose->mem_resources[isa_hole],
  746. &hose->mem_resources[next],
  747. sizeof(struct resource) * (memno - next));
  748. hose->mem_resources[--memno].flags = 0;
  749. }
  750. }
  751. /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
  752. int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
  753. {
  754. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  755. if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
  756. return 0;
  757. if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0)
  758. return hose->global_number != 0;
  759. return 1;
  760. }
  761. void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
  762. struct resource *res)
  763. {
  764. resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
  765. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  766. if (!hose)
  767. return;
  768. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  769. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  770. mask = 0xffffffffu;
  771. } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  772. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  773. region->start = (res->start - offset) & mask;
  774. region->end = (res->end - offset) & mask;
  775. }
  776. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
  777. void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
  778. struct pci_bus_region *region)
  779. {
  780. resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
  781. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  782. if (!hose)
  783. return;
  784. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  785. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  786. mask = 0xffffffffu;
  787. } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  788. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  789. res->start = (region->start + offset) & mask;
  790. res->end = (region->end + offset) & mask;
  791. }
  792. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
  793. /* Fixup a bus resource into a linux resource */
  794. static void __devinit fixup_resource(struct resource *res, struct pci_dev *dev)
  795. {
  796. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  797. resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
  798. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  799. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  800. mask = 0xffffffffu;
  801. } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  802. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  803. res->start = (res->start + offset) & mask;
  804. res->end = (res->end + offset) & mask;
  805. }
  806. /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
  807. * probed, but not for bridge ranges
  808. */
  809. static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
  810. {
  811. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  812. int i;
  813. if (!hose) {
  814. printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
  815. pci_name(dev));
  816. return;
  817. }
  818. for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
  819. struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
  820. if (!res->flags)
  821. continue;
  822. /* On platforms that have PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY set, we don't
  823. * consider 0 as an unassigned BAR value. It's technically
  824. * a valid value, but linux doesn't like it... so when we can
  825. * re-assign things, we do so, but if we can't, we keep it
  826. * around and hope for the best...
  827. */
  828. if (res->start == 0 && !(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
  829. pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] is unassigned\n",
  830. pci_name(dev), i,
  831. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  832. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  833. (unsigned int)res->flags);
  834. res->end -= res->start;
  835. res->start = 0;
  836. res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
  837. continue;
  838. }
  839. pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
  840. pci_name(dev), i,
  841. (unsigned long long)res->start,\
  842. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  843. (unsigned int)res->flags);
  844. fixup_resource(res, dev);
  845. pr_debug("PCI:%s %016llx-%016llx\n",
  846. pci_name(dev),
  847. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  848. (unsigned long long)res->end);
  849. }
  850. /* Call machine specific resource fixup */
  851. if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
  852. ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
  853. }
  854. DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
  855. /* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
  856. * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
  857. * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
  858. * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
  859. */
  860. static int __devinit pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
  861. struct resource *res)
  862. {
  863. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  864. struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
  865. resource_size_t offset;
  866. u16 command;
  867. int i;
  868. /* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
  869. if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)
  870. return 0;
  871. /* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
  872. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
  873. /* If the BAR is non-0 (res != pci_mem_offset) then it's probably been
  874. * initialized by somebody
  875. */
  876. if (res->start != hose->pci_mem_offset)
  877. return 0;
  878. /* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
  879. * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
  880. */
  881. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
  882. if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
  883. return 1;
  884. /* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of the bridge
  885. * resources covers that starting address (0 then it's good enough for
  886. * us for memory
  887. */
  888. for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
  889. if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
  890. hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->pci_mem_offset)
  891. return 0;
  892. }
  893. /* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
  894. * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
  895. */
  896. return 1;
  897. } else {
  898. /* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
  899. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  900. if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
  901. return 0;
  902. /* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO space
  903. * starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do instead if that
  904. * we consider as unassigned anything that doesn't have IO enabled
  905. * in the PCI command register, and that's it.
  906. */
  907. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
  908. if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
  909. return 0;
  910. /* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
  911. * it unassigned
  912. */
  913. return 1;
  914. }
  915. }
  916. /* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
  917. static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
  918. {
  919. struct resource *res;
  920. int i;
  921. struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
  922. for (i = 0; i < PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES; ++i) {
  923. if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL)
  924. continue;
  925. if (!res->flags)
  926. continue;
  927. if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
  928. continue;
  929. pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
  930. pci_name(dev), i,
  931. (unsigned long long)res->start,\
  932. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  933. (unsigned int)res->flags);
  934. /* Perform fixup */
  935. fixup_resource(res, dev);
  936. /* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
  937. * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
  938. */
  939. if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
  940. res->flags = 0;
  941. pr_debug("PCI:%s (unassigned)\n", pci_name(dev));
  942. } else {
  943. pr_debug("PCI:%s %016llx-%016llx\n",
  944. pci_name(dev),
  945. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  946. (unsigned long long)res->end);
  947. }
  948. }
  949. }
  950. void __devinit pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus *bus)
  951. {
  952. /* Fix up the bus resources for P2P bridges */
  953. if (bus->self != NULL)
  954. pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
  955. /* Platform specific bus fixups. This is currently only used
  956. * by fsl_pci and I'm hoping to get rid of it at some point
  957. */
  958. if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
  959. ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
  960. /* Setup bus DMA mappings */
  961. if (ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup)
  962. ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup(bus);
  963. }
  964. void __devinit pcibios_setup_bus_devices(struct pci_bus *bus)
  965. {
  966. struct pci_dev *dev;
  967. pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus devices %d (%s)\n",
  968. bus->number, bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB");
  969. list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
  970. struct dev_archdata *sd = &dev->dev.archdata;
  971. /* Cardbus can call us to add new devices to a bus, so ignore
  972. * those who are already fully discovered
  973. */
  974. if (dev->is_added)
  975. continue;
  976. /* Setup OF node pointer in archdata */
  977. sd->of_node = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
  978. /* Fixup NUMA node as it may not be setup yet by the generic
  979. * code and is needed by the DMA init
  980. */
  981. set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
  982. /* Hook up default DMA ops */
  983. sd->dma_ops = pci_dma_ops;
  984. set_dma_offset(&dev->dev, PCI_DRAM_OFFSET);
  985. /* Additional platform DMA/iommu setup */
  986. if (ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup)
  987. ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup(dev);
  988. /* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
  989. pci_read_irq_line(dev);
  990. if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
  991. ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
  992. }
  993. }
  994. void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  995. {
  996. /* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
  997. * bases. This is -not- called when generating the PCI tree from
  998. * the OF device-tree.
  999. */
  1000. if (bus->self != NULL)
  1001. pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
  1002. /* Now fixup the bus bus */
  1003. pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
  1004. /* Now fixup devices on that bus */
  1005. pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
  1006. }
  1007. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
  1008. void __devinit pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1009. {
  1010. /* Now fixup devices on that bus */
  1011. pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
  1012. }
  1013. static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
  1014. {
  1015. if ((ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
  1016. !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
  1017. return 1;
  1018. return 0;
  1019. }
  1020. /*
  1021. * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
  1022. * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
  1023. * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
  1024. * modulo 0x400.
  1025. *
  1026. * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
  1027. * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
  1028. * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
  1029. * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
  1030. * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
  1031. * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
  1032. */
  1033. void pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res,
  1034. resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
  1035. {
  1036. struct pci_dev *dev = data;
  1037. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  1038. resource_size_t start = res->start;
  1039. if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
  1040. return;
  1041. if (start & 0x300) {
  1042. start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
  1043. res->start = start;
  1044. }
  1045. }
  1046. }
  1047. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
  1048. /*
  1049. * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
  1050. * under res, and make res replace those children.
  1051. */
  1052. static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
  1053. struct resource *res)
  1054. {
  1055. struct resource *p, **pp;
  1056. struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
  1057. for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
  1058. if (p->end < res->start)
  1059. continue;
  1060. if (res->end < p->start)
  1061. break;
  1062. if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
  1063. return -1; /* not completely contained */
  1064. if (firstpp == NULL)
  1065. firstpp = pp;
  1066. }
  1067. if (firstpp == NULL)
  1068. return -1; /* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
  1069. res->parent = parent;
  1070. res->child = *firstpp;
  1071. res->sibling = *pp;
  1072. *firstpp = res;
  1073. *pp = NULL;
  1074. for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
  1075. p->parent = res;
  1076. pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
  1077. p->name,
  1078. (unsigned long long)p->start,
  1079. (unsigned long long)p->end, res->name);
  1080. }
  1081. return 0;
  1082. }
  1083. /*
  1084. * Handle resources of PCI devices. If the world were perfect, we could
  1085. * just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more. It isn't.
  1086. * On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
  1087. * require us to know lots of host bridge internals. So we attempt to
  1088. * keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
  1089. * when it's found to be wrong.
  1090. *
  1091. * Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
  1092. * - I/O or memory regions not configured
  1093. * - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
  1094. * - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
  1095. * - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
  1096. * the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
  1097. * shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
  1098. * at least dangerous)
  1099. *
  1100. * Our solution:
  1101. * (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
  1102. * This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
  1103. * (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices. If there is
  1104. * a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
  1105. * disable expansion ROMs during this step.
  1106. * (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices. If the
  1107. * resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
  1108. * if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
  1109. * resources.
  1110. * (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
  1111. * not configured at all or misconfigured. If explicitly
  1112. * requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
  1113. * as well.
  1114. */
  1115. void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1116. {
  1117. struct pci_bus *b;
  1118. int i;
  1119. struct resource *res, *pr;
  1120. pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
  1121. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
  1122. for (i = 0; i < PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES; ++i) {
  1123. if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL || !res->flags
  1124. || res->start > res->end || res->parent)
  1125. continue;
  1126. if (bus->parent == NULL)
  1127. pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
  1128. &ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
  1129. else {
  1130. /* Don't bother with non-root busses when
  1131. * re-assigning all resources. We clear the
  1132. * resource flags as if they were colliding
  1133. * and as such ensure proper re-allocation
  1134. * later.
  1135. */
  1136. if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)
  1137. goto clear_resource;
  1138. pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
  1139. if (pr == res) {
  1140. /* this happens when the generic PCI
  1141. * code (wrongly) decides that this
  1142. * bridge is transparent -- paulus
  1143. */
  1144. continue;
  1145. }
  1146. }
  1147. pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %016llx-%016llx "
  1148. "[0x%x], parent %p (%s)\n",
  1149. bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB",
  1150. bus->number, i,
  1151. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  1152. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  1153. (unsigned int)res->flags,
  1154. pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
  1155. if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
  1156. if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
  1157. continue;
  1158. /*
  1159. * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
  1160. * Move that entry (or entries) under the
  1161. * bridge resource and try again.
  1162. */
  1163. if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
  1164. continue;
  1165. }
  1166. printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
  1167. "%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n", i, bus->number);
  1168. clear_resource:
  1169. res->flags = 0;
  1170. }
  1171. list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
  1172. pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
  1173. }
  1174. static inline void __devinit alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
  1175. {
  1176. struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
  1177. pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
  1178. pci_name(dev), idx,
  1179. (unsigned long long)r->start,
  1180. (unsigned long long)r->end,
  1181. (unsigned int)r->flags);
  1182. pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
  1183. if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
  1184. request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
  1185. printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
  1186. " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
  1187. if (pr)
  1188. pr_debug("PCI: parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
  1189. pr,
  1190. (unsigned long long)pr->start,
  1191. (unsigned long long)pr->end,
  1192. (unsigned int)pr->flags);
  1193. /* We'll assign a new address later */
  1194. r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
  1195. r->end -= r->start;
  1196. r->start = 0;
  1197. }
  1198. }
  1199. static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
  1200. {
  1201. struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
  1202. int idx, disabled;
  1203. u16 command;
  1204. struct resource *r;
  1205. for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
  1206. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
  1207. for (idx = 0; idx <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
  1208. r = &dev->resource[idx];
  1209. if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */
  1210. continue;
  1211. if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
  1212. continue; /* Not assigned at all */
  1213. /* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they
  1214. * have been screwed up by firmware
  1215. */
  1216. if (idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE )
  1217. disabled = 1;
  1218. if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
  1219. disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
  1220. else
  1221. disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
  1222. if (pass == disabled)
  1223. alloc_resource(dev, idx);
  1224. }
  1225. if (pass)
  1226. continue;
  1227. r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
  1228. if (r->flags) {
  1229. /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
  1230. * but keep it unregistered.
  1231. */
  1232. u32 reg;
  1233. pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
  1234. if (reg & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE) {
  1235. pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
  1236. pci_name(dev));
  1237. r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
  1238. pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
  1239. reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
  1240. }
  1241. }
  1242. }
  1243. }
  1244. static void __init pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1245. {
  1246. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  1247. resource_size_t offset;
  1248. struct resource *res, *pres;
  1249. int i;
  1250. pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus));
  1251. /* Check for IO */
  1252. if (!(hose->io_resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
  1253. goto no_io;
  1254. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  1255. res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
  1256. BUG_ON(res == NULL);
  1257. res->name = "Legacy IO";
  1258. res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
  1259. res->start = offset;
  1260. res->end = (offset + 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful;
  1261. pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res);
  1262. if (request_resource(&hose->io_resource, res)) {
  1263. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  1264. "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n",
  1265. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
  1266. kfree(res);
  1267. }
  1268. no_io:
  1269. /* Check for memory */
  1270. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  1271. pr_debug("hose mem offset: %016llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
  1272. for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
  1273. pres = &hose->mem_resources[i];
  1274. if (!(pres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
  1275. continue;
  1276. pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres);
  1277. if ((pres->start - offset) <= 0xa0000 &&
  1278. (pres->end - offset) >= 0xbffff)
  1279. break;
  1280. }
  1281. if (i >= 3)
  1282. return;
  1283. res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
  1284. BUG_ON(res == NULL);
  1285. res->name = "Legacy VGA memory";
  1286. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  1287. res->start = 0xa0000 + offset;
  1288. res->end = 0xbffff + offset;
  1289. pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res);
  1290. if (request_resource(pres, res)) {
  1291. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  1292. "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n",
  1293. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
  1294. kfree(res);
  1295. }
  1296. }
  1297. void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
  1298. {
  1299. struct pci_bus *b;
  1300. /* Allocate and assign resources. If we re-assign everything, then
  1301. * we skip the allocate phase
  1302. */
  1303. list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
  1304. pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
  1305. if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
  1306. pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
  1307. pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
  1308. }
  1309. /* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve
  1310. * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the
  1311. * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them
  1312. */
  1313. if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
  1314. list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
  1315. pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b);
  1316. }
  1317. /* Now, if the platform didn't decide to blindly trust the firmware,
  1318. * we proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned
  1319. */
  1320. if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
  1321. pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n");
  1322. pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
  1323. }
  1324. /* Call machine dependent fixup */
  1325. if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
  1326. ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
  1327. }
  1328. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
  1329. /* This is used by the PCI hotplug driver to allocate resource
  1330. * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
  1331. * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is as our main
  1332. * resource allocation function doesn't deal with sub-trees yet.
  1333. */
  1334. void pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1335. {
  1336. struct pci_dev *dev;
  1337. struct pci_bus *child_bus;
  1338. list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
  1339. int i;
  1340. for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
  1341. struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
  1342. if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
  1343. continue;
  1344. pr_debug("PCI: Claiming %s: "
  1345. "Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
  1346. pci_name(dev), i,
  1347. (unsigned long long)r->start,
  1348. (unsigned long long)r->end,
  1349. (unsigned int)r->flags);
  1350. pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
  1351. }
  1352. }
  1353. list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
  1354. pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
  1355. }
  1356. /* pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
  1357. *
  1358. * This is to be called by the hotplug code after devices have been
  1359. * added to a bus, this include calling it for a PHB that is just
  1360. * being added
  1361. */
  1362. void pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1363. {
  1364. pr_debug("PCI: Finishing adding to hotplug bus %04x:%02x\n",
  1365. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
  1366. /* Allocate bus and devices resources */
  1367. pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
  1368. pcibios_claim_one_bus(bus);
  1369. /* Add new devices to global lists. Register in proc, sysfs. */
  1370. pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
  1371. /* Fixup EEH */
  1372. eeh_add_device_tree_late(bus);
  1373. }
  1374. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus);
  1375. #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
  1376. int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
  1377. {
  1378. if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook)
  1379. if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev))
  1380. return -EINVAL;
  1381. return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
  1382. }
  1383. void __devinit pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose)
  1384. {
  1385. struct pci_bus *bus = hose->bus;
  1386. struct resource *res;
  1387. int i;
  1388. /* Hookup PHB IO resource */
  1389. bus->resource[0] = res = &hose->io_resource;
  1390. if (!res->flags) {
  1391. printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: I/O resource not set for host"
  1392. " bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
  1393. hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
  1394. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
  1395. /* Workaround for lack of IO resource only on 32-bit */
  1396. res->start = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
  1397. res->end = res->start + IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
  1398. res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
  1399. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
  1400. }
  1401. pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n",
  1402. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  1403. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  1404. (unsigned long)res->flags);
  1405. /* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
  1406. for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
  1407. res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
  1408. if (!res->flags) {
  1409. if (i > 0)
  1410. continue;
  1411. printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Memory resource 0 not set for "
  1412. "host bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
  1413. hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
  1414. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
  1415. /* Workaround for lack of MEM resource only on 32-bit */
  1416. res->start = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  1417. res->end = (resource_size_t)-1LL;
  1418. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  1419. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
  1420. }
  1421. bus->resource[i+1] = res;
  1422. pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n", i,
  1423. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  1424. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  1425. (unsigned long)res->flags);
  1426. }
  1427. pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM offset = %016llx\n",
  1428. (unsigned long long)hose->pci_mem_offset);
  1429. pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO offset = %08lx\n",
  1430. (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE);
  1431. }
  1432. /*
  1433. * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
  1434. * find a hose.
  1435. */
  1436. #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type) \
  1437. static int \
  1438. null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val) \
  1439. { \
  1440. return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; \
  1441. }
  1442. static int
  1443. null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
  1444. int len, u32 *val)
  1445. {
  1446. return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
  1447. }
  1448. static int
  1449. null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
  1450. int len, u32 val)
  1451. {
  1452. return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
  1453. }
  1454. static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
  1455. {
  1456. .read = null_read_config,
  1457. .write = null_write_config,
  1458. };
  1459. /*
  1460. * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
  1461. * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
  1462. */
  1463. static struct pci_bus *
  1464. fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
  1465. {
  1466. static struct pci_bus bus;
  1467. if (hose == 0) {
  1468. printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
  1469. }
  1470. bus.number = busnr;
  1471. bus.sysdata = hose;
  1472. bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
  1473. return &bus;
  1474. }
  1475. #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type) \
  1476. int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, \
  1477. int devfn, int offset, type value) \
  1478. { \
  1479. return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), \
  1480. devfn, offset, value); \
  1481. }
  1482. EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
  1483. EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
  1484. EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
  1485. EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
  1486. EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
  1487. EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
  1488. extern int pci_bus_find_capability (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap);
  1489. int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
  1490. int cap)
  1491. {
  1492. return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
  1493. }
  1494. /**
  1495. * pci_scan_phb - Given a pci_controller, setup and scan the PCI bus
  1496. * @hose: Pointer to the PCI host controller instance structure
  1497. * @sysdata: value to use for sysdata pointer. ppc32 and ppc64 differ here
  1498. *
  1499. * Note: the 'data' pointer is a temporary measure. As 32 and 64 bit
  1500. * pci code gets merged, this parameter should become unnecessary because
  1501. * both will use the same value.
  1502. */
  1503. void __devinit pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose, void *sysdata)
  1504. {
  1505. struct pci_bus *bus;
  1506. struct device_node *node = hose->dn;
  1507. int mode;
  1508. pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %s\n",
  1509. node ? node->full_name : "<NO NAME>");
  1510. /* Create an empty bus for the toplevel */
  1511. bus = pci_create_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno, hose->ops,
  1512. sysdata);
  1513. if (bus == NULL) {
  1514. pr_err("Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
  1515. hose->global_number);
  1516. return;
  1517. }
  1518. bus->secondary = hose->first_busno;
  1519. hose->bus = bus;
  1520. /* Get some IO space for the new PHB */
  1521. pcibios_setup_phb_io_space(hose);
  1522. /* Wire up PHB bus resources */
  1523. pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose);
  1524. /* Get probe mode and perform scan */
  1525. mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
  1526. if (node && ppc_md.pci_probe_mode)
  1527. mode = ppc_md.pci_probe_mode(bus);
  1528. pr_debug(" probe mode: %d\n", mode);
  1529. if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE) {
  1530. bus->subordinate = hose->last_busno;
  1531. of_scan_bus(node, bus);
  1532. }
  1533. if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL)
  1534. hose->last_busno = bus->subordinate = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
  1535. }