system.h 13 KB

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  1. #ifndef __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
  2. #define __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
  3. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  4. #define CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN 0
  5. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv3 1
  6. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4 2
  7. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T 3
  8. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5 4
  9. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5T 5
  10. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TE 6
  11. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TEJ 7
  12. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv6 8
  13. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv7 9
  14. /*
  15. * CR1 bits (CP#15 CR1)
  16. */
  17. #define CR_M (1 << 0) /* MMU enable */
  18. #define CR_A (1 << 1) /* Alignment abort enable */
  19. #define CR_C (1 << 2) /* Dcache enable */
  20. #define CR_W (1 << 3) /* Write buffer enable */
  21. #define CR_P (1 << 4) /* 32-bit exception handler */
  22. #define CR_D (1 << 5) /* 32-bit data address range */
  23. #define CR_L (1 << 6) /* Implementation defined */
  24. #define CR_B (1 << 7) /* Big endian */
  25. #define CR_S (1 << 8) /* System MMU protection */
  26. #define CR_R (1 << 9) /* ROM MMU protection */
  27. #define CR_F (1 << 10) /* Implementation defined */
  28. #define CR_Z (1 << 11) /* Implementation defined */
  29. #define CR_I (1 << 12) /* Icache enable */
  30. #define CR_V (1 << 13) /* Vectors relocated to 0xffff0000 */
  31. #define CR_RR (1 << 14) /* Round Robin cache replacement */
  32. #define CR_L4 (1 << 15) /* LDR pc can set T bit */
  33. #define CR_DT (1 << 16)
  34. #define CR_IT (1 << 18)
  35. #define CR_ST (1 << 19)
  36. #define CR_FI (1 << 21) /* Fast interrupt (lower latency mode) */
  37. #define CR_U (1 << 22) /* Unaligned access operation */
  38. #define CR_XP (1 << 23) /* Extended page tables */
  39. #define CR_VE (1 << 24) /* Vectored interrupts */
  40. #define CR_EE (1 << 25) /* Exception (Big) Endian */
  41. #define CR_TRE (1 << 28) /* TEX remap enable */
  42. #define CR_AFE (1 << 29) /* Access flag enable */
  43. #define CR_TE (1 << 30) /* Thumb exception enable */
  44. /*
  45. * This is used to ensure the compiler did actually allocate the register we
  46. * asked it for some inline assembly sequences. Apparently we can't trust
  47. * the compiler from one version to another so a bit of paranoia won't hurt.
  48. * This string is meant to be concatenated with the inline asm string and
  49. * will cause compilation to stop on mismatch.
  50. * (for details, see gcc PR 15089)
  51. */
  52. #define __asmeq(x, y) ".ifnc " x "," y " ; .err ; .endif\n\t"
  53. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  54. #include <linux/linkage.h>
  55. #include <linux/irqflags.h>
  56. #define __exception __attribute__((section(".exception.text")))
  57. struct thread_info;
  58. struct task_struct;
  59. /* information about the system we're running on */
  60. extern unsigned int system_rev;
  61. extern unsigned int system_serial_low;
  62. extern unsigned int system_serial_high;
  63. extern unsigned int mem_fclk_21285;
  64. struct pt_regs;
  65. void die(const char *msg, struct pt_regs *regs, int err)
  66. __attribute__((noreturn));
  67. struct siginfo;
  68. void arm_notify_die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, struct siginfo *info,
  69. unsigned long err, unsigned long trap);
  70. void hook_fault_code(int nr, int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int,
  71. struct pt_regs *),
  72. int sig, const char *name);
  73. #define xchg(ptr,x) \
  74. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
  75. extern asmlinkage void __backtrace(void);
  76. extern asmlinkage void c_backtrace(unsigned long fp, int pmode);
  77. struct mm_struct;
  78. extern void show_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
  79. extern void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
  80. extern int cpu_architecture(void);
  81. extern void cpu_init(void);
  82. void arm_machine_restart(char mode, const char *cmd);
  83. extern void (*arm_pm_restart)(char str, const char *cmd);
  84. #define UDBG_UNDEFINED (1 << 0)
  85. #define UDBG_SYSCALL (1 << 1)
  86. #define UDBG_BADABORT (1 << 2)
  87. #define UDBG_SEGV (1 << 3)
  88. #define UDBG_BUS (1 << 4)
  89. extern unsigned int user_debug;
  90. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 4
  91. #define vectors_high() (cr_alignment & CR_V)
  92. #else
  93. #define vectors_high() (0)
  94. #endif
  95. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7
  96. #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("isb" : : : "memory")
  97. #define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dsb" : : : "memory")
  98. #define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dmb" : : : "memory")
  99. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3) || __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ == 6
  100. #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 4" \
  101. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  102. #define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
  103. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  104. #define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 5" \
  105. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  106. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FA526)
  107. #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 4" \
  108. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  109. #define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
  110. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  111. #define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
  112. #else
  113. #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
  114. #define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
  115. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  116. #define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
  117. #endif
  118. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7 || defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  119. #define mb() dmb()
  120. #define rmb() dmb()
  121. #define wmb() dmb()
  122. #else
  123. #define mb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
  124. #define rmb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
  125. #define wmb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
  126. #endif
  127. #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
  128. #define smp_mb() barrier()
  129. #define smp_rmb() barrier()
  130. #define smp_wmb() barrier()
  131. #else
  132. #define smp_mb() mb()
  133. #define smp_rmb() rmb()
  134. #define smp_wmb() wmb()
  135. #endif
  136. #define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
  137. #define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
  138. #define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; smp_mb(); } while (0)
  139. #define nop() __asm__ __volatile__("mov\tr0,r0\t@ nop\n\t");
  140. extern unsigned long cr_no_alignment; /* defined in entry-armv.S */
  141. extern unsigned long cr_alignment; /* defined in entry-armv.S */
  142. static inline unsigned int get_cr(void)
  143. {
  144. unsigned int val;
  145. asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ get CR" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
  146. return val;
  147. }
  148. static inline void set_cr(unsigned int val)
  149. {
  150. asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ set CR"
  151. : : "r" (val) : "cc");
  152. isb();
  153. }
  154. #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
  155. extern void adjust_cr(unsigned long mask, unsigned long set);
  156. #endif
  157. #define CPACC_FULL(n) (3 << (n * 2))
  158. #define CPACC_SVC(n) (1 << (n * 2))
  159. #define CPACC_DISABLE(n) (0 << (n * 2))
  160. static inline unsigned int get_copro_access(void)
  161. {
  162. unsigned int val;
  163. asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ get copro access"
  164. : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
  165. return val;
  166. }
  167. static inline void set_copro_access(unsigned int val)
  168. {
  169. asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ set copro access"
  170. : : "r" (val) : "cc");
  171. isb();
  172. }
  173. /*
  174. * switch_mm() may do a full cache flush over the context switch,
  175. * so enable interrupts over the context switch to avoid high
  176. * latency.
  177. */
  178. #define __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
  179. /*
  180. * switch_to(prev, next) should switch from task `prev' to `next'
  181. * `prev' will never be the same as `next'. schedule() itself
  182. * contains the memory barrier to tell GCC not to cache `current'.
  183. */
  184. extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *, struct thread_info *, struct thread_info *);
  185. #define switch_to(prev,next,last) \
  186. do { \
  187. last = __switch_to(prev,task_thread_info(prev), task_thread_info(next)); \
  188. } while (0)
  189. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA110)
  190. /*
  191. * On the StrongARM, "swp" is terminally broken since it bypasses the
  192. * cache totally. This means that the cache becomes inconsistent, and,
  193. * since we use normal loads/stores as well, this is really bad.
  194. * Typically, this causes oopsen in filp_close, but could have other,
  195. * more disasterous effects. There are two work-arounds:
  196. * 1. Disable interrupts and emulate the atomic swap
  197. * 2. Clean the cache, perform atomic swap, flush the cache
  198. *
  199. * We choose (1) since its the "easiest" to achieve here and is not
  200. * dependent on the processor type.
  201. *
  202. * NOTE that this solution won't work on an SMP system, so explcitly
  203. * forbid it here.
  204. */
  205. #define swp_is_buggy
  206. #endif
  207. static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void *ptr, int size)
  208. {
  209. extern void __bad_xchg(volatile void *, int);
  210. unsigned long ret;
  211. #ifdef swp_is_buggy
  212. unsigned long flags;
  213. #endif
  214. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
  215. unsigned int tmp;
  216. #endif
  217. smp_mb();
  218. switch (size) {
  219. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
  220. case 1:
  221. asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
  222. "1: ldrexb %0, [%3]\n"
  223. " strexb %1, %2, [%3]\n"
  224. " teq %1, #0\n"
  225. " bne 1b"
  226. : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
  227. : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
  228. : "memory", "cc");
  229. break;
  230. case 4:
  231. asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
  232. "1: ldrex %0, [%3]\n"
  233. " strex %1, %2, [%3]\n"
  234. " teq %1, #0\n"
  235. " bne 1b"
  236. : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
  237. : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
  238. : "memory", "cc");
  239. break;
  240. #elif defined(swp_is_buggy)
  241. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  242. #error SMP is not supported on this platform
  243. #endif
  244. case 1:
  245. raw_local_irq_save(flags);
  246. ret = *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr;
  247. *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr = x;
  248. raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
  249. break;
  250. case 4:
  251. raw_local_irq_save(flags);
  252. ret = *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr;
  253. *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr = x;
  254. raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
  255. break;
  256. #else
  257. case 1:
  258. asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
  259. " swpb %0, %1, [%2]"
  260. : "=&r" (ret)
  261. : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
  262. : "memory", "cc");
  263. break;
  264. case 4:
  265. asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
  266. " swp %0, %1, [%2]"
  267. : "=&r" (ret)
  268. : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
  269. : "memory", "cc");
  270. break;
  271. #endif
  272. default:
  273. __bad_xchg(ptr, size), ret = 0;
  274. break;
  275. }
  276. smp_mb();
  277. return ret;
  278. }
  279. extern void disable_hlt(void);
  280. extern void enable_hlt(void);
  281. #include <asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h>
  282. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6
  283. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  284. #error "SMP is not supported on this platform"
  285. #endif
  286. /*
  287. * cmpxchg_local and cmpxchg64_local are atomic wrt current CPU. Always make
  288. * them available.
  289. */
  290. #define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n) \
  291. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local_generic((ptr), (unsigned long)(o),\
  292. (unsigned long)(n), sizeof(*(ptr))))
  293. #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
  294. #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
  295. #include <asm-generic/cmpxchg.h>
  296. #endif
  297. #else /* __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 */
  298. extern void __bad_cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, int size);
  299. /*
  300. * cmpxchg only support 32-bits operands on ARMv6.
  301. */
  302. static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old,
  303. unsigned long new, int size)
  304. {
  305. unsigned long oldval, res;
  306. switch (size) {
  307. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
  308. case 1:
  309. do {
  310. asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg1\n"
  311. " ldrexb %1, [%2]\n"
  312. " mov %0, #0\n"
  313. " teq %1, %3\n"
  314. " strexbeq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
  315. : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
  316. : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
  317. : "memory", "cc");
  318. } while (res);
  319. break;
  320. case 2:
  321. do {
  322. asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg1\n"
  323. " ldrexh %1, [%2]\n"
  324. " mov %0, #0\n"
  325. " teq %1, %3\n"
  326. " strexheq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
  327. : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
  328. : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
  329. : "memory", "cc");
  330. } while (res);
  331. break;
  332. #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_32v6K */
  333. case 4:
  334. do {
  335. asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg4\n"
  336. " ldrex %1, [%2]\n"
  337. " mov %0, #0\n"
  338. " teq %1, %3\n"
  339. " strexeq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
  340. : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
  341. : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
  342. : "memory", "cc");
  343. } while (res);
  344. break;
  345. default:
  346. __bad_cmpxchg(ptr, size);
  347. oldval = 0;
  348. }
  349. return oldval;
  350. }
  351. static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_mb(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old,
  352. unsigned long new, int size)
  353. {
  354. unsigned long ret;
  355. smp_mb();
  356. ret = __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size);
  357. smp_mb();
  358. return ret;
  359. }
  360. #define cmpxchg(ptr,o,n) \
  361. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_mb((ptr), \
  362. (unsigned long)(o), \
  363. (unsigned long)(n), \
  364. sizeof(*(ptr))))
  365. static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr,
  366. unsigned long old,
  367. unsigned long new, int size)
  368. {
  369. unsigned long ret;
  370. switch (size) {
  371. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
  372. case 1:
  373. case 2:
  374. ret = __cmpxchg_local_generic(ptr, old, new, size);
  375. break;
  376. #endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_32v6K */
  377. default:
  378. ret = __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size);
  379. }
  380. return ret;
  381. }
  382. #define cmpxchg_local(ptr,o,n) \
  383. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local((ptr), \
  384. (unsigned long)(o), \
  385. (unsigned long)(n), \
  386. sizeof(*(ptr))))
  387. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
  388. /*
  389. * Note : ARMv7-M (currently unsupported by Linux) does not support
  390. * ldrexd/strexd. If ARMv7-M is ever supported by the Linux kernel, it should
  391. * not be allowed to use __cmpxchg64.
  392. */
  393. static inline unsigned long long __cmpxchg64(volatile void *ptr,
  394. unsigned long long old,
  395. unsigned long long new)
  396. {
  397. register unsigned long long oldval asm("r0");
  398. register unsigned long long __old asm("r2") = old;
  399. register unsigned long long __new asm("r4") = new;
  400. unsigned long res;
  401. do {
  402. asm volatile(
  403. " @ __cmpxchg8\n"
  404. " ldrexd %1, %H1, [%2]\n"
  405. " mov %0, #0\n"
  406. " teq %1, %3\n"
  407. " teqeq %H1, %H3\n"
  408. " strexdeq %0, %4, %H4, [%2]\n"
  409. : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
  410. : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (__old), "r" (__new)
  411. : "memory", "cc");
  412. } while (res);
  413. return oldval;
  414. }
  415. static inline unsigned long long __cmpxchg64_mb(volatile void *ptr,
  416. unsigned long long old,
  417. unsigned long long new)
  418. {
  419. unsigned long long ret;
  420. smp_mb();
  421. ret = __cmpxchg64(ptr, old, new);
  422. smp_mb();
  423. return ret;
  424. }
  425. #define cmpxchg64(ptr,o,n) \
  426. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg64_mb((ptr), \
  427. (unsigned long long)(o), \
  428. (unsigned long long)(n)))
  429. #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr,o,n) \
  430. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg64((ptr), \
  431. (unsigned long long)(o), \
  432. (unsigned long long)(n)))
  433. #else /* !CONFIG_CPU_32v6K */
  434. #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
  435. #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_32v6K */
  436. #endif /* __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 */
  437. #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  438. #define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
  439. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  440. #endif