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- Linux Base Driver for 10 Gigabit PCI Express Intel(R) Network Connection
- ========================================================================
- March 10, 2009
- Contents
- ========
- - In This Release
- - Identifying Your Adapter
- - Building and Installation
- - Additional Configurations
- - Support
- In This Release
- ===============
- This file describes the ixgbe Linux Base Driver for the 10 Gigabit PCI
- Express Intel(R) Network Connection. This driver includes support for
- Itanium(R)2-based systems.
- For questions related to hardware requirements, refer to the documentation
- supplied with your 10 Gigabit adapter. All hardware requirements listed apply
- to use with Linux.
- The following features are available in this kernel:
- - Native VLANs
- - Channel Bonding (teaming)
- - SNMP
- - Generic Receive Offload
- - Data Center Bridging
- Channel Bonding documentation can be found in the Linux kernel source:
- /Documentation/networking/bonding.txt
- Ethtool, lspci, and ifconfig can be used to display device and driver
- specific information.
- Identifying Your Adapter
- ========================
- This driver supports devices based on the 82598 controller and the 82599
- controller.
- For specific information on identifying which adapter you have, please visit:
- http://support.intel.com/support/network/sb/CS-008441.htm
- Building and Installation
- =========================
- select m for "Intel(R) 10GbE PCI Express adapters support" located at:
- Location:
- -> Device Drivers
- -> Network device support (NETDEVICES [=y])
- -> Ethernet (10000 Mbit) (NETDEV_10000 [=y])
- 1. make modules & make modules_install
- 2. Load the module:
- # modprobe ixgbe
- The insmod command can be used if the full
- path to the driver module is specified. For example:
- insmod /lib/modules/<KERNEL VERSION>/kernel/drivers/net/ixgbe/ixgbe.ko
- With 2.6 based kernels also make sure that older ixgbe drivers are
- removed from the kernel, before loading the new module:
- rmmod ixgbe; modprobe ixgbe
- 3. Assign an IP address to the interface by entering the following, where
- x is the interface number:
- ifconfig ethx <IP_address>
- 4. Verify that the interface works. Enter the following, where <IP_address>
- is the IP address for another machine on the same subnet as the interface
- that is being tested:
- ping <IP_address>
- Additional Configurations
- =========================
- Viewing Link Messages
- ---------------------
- Link messages will not be displayed to the console if the distribution is
- restricting system messages. In order to see network driver link messages on
- your console, set dmesg to eight by entering the following:
- dmesg -n 8
- NOTE: This setting is not saved across reboots.
- Jumbo Frames
- ------------
- The driver supports Jumbo Frames for all adapters. Jumbo Frames support is
- enabled by changing the MTU to a value larger than the default of 1500.
- The maximum value for the MTU is 16110. Use the ifconfig command to
- increase the MTU size. For example:
- ifconfig ethx mtu 9000 up
- The maximum MTU setting for Jumbo Frames is 16110. This value coincides
- with the maximum Jumbo Frames size of 16128.
- Generic Receive Offload, aka GRO
- --------------------------------
- The driver supports the in-kernel software implementation of GRO. GRO has
- shown that by coalescing Rx traffic into larger chunks of data, CPU
- utilization can be significantly reduced when under large Rx load. GRO is an
- evolution of the previously-used LRO interface. GRO is able to coalesce
- other protocols besides TCP. It's also safe to use with configurations that
- are problematic for LRO, namely bridging and iSCSI.
- GRO is enabled by default in the driver. Future versions of ethtool will
- support disabling and re-enabling GRO on the fly.
- Data Center Bridging, aka DCB
- -----------------------------
- DCB is a configuration Quality of Service implementation in hardware.
- It uses the VLAN priority tag (802.1p) to filter traffic. That means
- that there are 8 different priorities that traffic can be filtered into.
- It also enables priority flow control which can limit or eliminate the
- number of dropped packets during network stress. Bandwidth can be
- allocated to each of these priorities, which is enforced at the hardware
- level.
- To enable DCB support in ixgbe, you must enable the DCB netlink layer to
- allow the userspace tools (see below) to communicate with the driver.
- This can be found in the kernel configuration here:
- -> Networking support
- -> Networking options
- -> Data Center Bridging support
- Once this is selected, DCB support must be selected for ixgbe. This can
- be found here:
- -> Device Drivers
- -> Network device support (NETDEVICES [=y])
- -> Ethernet (10000 Mbit) (NETDEV_10000 [=y])
- -> Intel(R) 10GbE PCI Express adapters support
- -> Data Center Bridging (DCB) Support
- After these options are selected, you must rebuild your kernel and your
- modules.
- In order to use DCB, userspace tools must be downloaded and installed.
- The dcbd tools can be found at:
- http://e1000.sf.net
- Ethtool
- -------
- The driver utilizes the ethtool interface for driver configuration and
- diagnostics, as well as displaying statistical information. Ethtool
- version 3.0 or later is required for this functionality.
- The latest release of ethtool can be found from
- http://sourceforge.net/projects/gkernel.
- NAPI
- ----
- NAPI (Rx polling mode) is supported in the ixgbe driver. NAPI is enabled
- by default in the driver.
- See www.cyberus.ca/~hadi/usenix-paper.tgz for more information on NAPI.
- Support
- =======
- For general information, go to the Intel support website at:
- http://support.intel.com
- or the Intel Wired Networking project hosted by Sourceforge at:
- http://e1000.sourceforge.net
- If an issue is identified with the released source code on the supported
- kernel with a supported adapter, email the specific information related
- to the issue to e1000-devel@lists.sf.net
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