therm_throt.c 8.3 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Thermal throttle event support code (such as syslog messaging and rate
  3. * limiting) that was factored out from x86_64 (mce_intel.c) and i386 (p4.c).
  4. *
  5. * This allows consistent reporting of CPU thermal throttle events.
  6. *
  7. * Maintains a counter in /sys that keeps track of the number of thermal
  8. * events, such that the user knows how bad the thermal problem might be
  9. * (since the logging to syslog and mcelog is rate limited).
  10. *
  11. * Author: Dmitriy Zavin (dmitriyz@google.com)
  12. *
  13. * Credits: Adapted from Zwane Mwaikambo's original code in mce_intel.c.
  14. * Inspired by Ross Biro's and Al Borchers' counter code.
  15. */
  16. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  17. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  18. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  19. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  20. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  21. #include <linux/sysdev.h>
  22. #include <linux/types.h>
  23. #include <linux/init.h>
  24. #include <linux/smp.h>
  25. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  26. #include <asm/processor.h>
  27. #include <asm/system.h>
  28. #include <asm/apic.h>
  29. #include <asm/idle.h>
  30. #include <asm/mce.h>
  31. #include <asm/msr.h>
  32. /* How long to wait between reporting thermal events */
  33. #define CHECK_INTERVAL (300 * HZ)
  34. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(__u64, next_check) = INITIAL_JIFFIES;
  35. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, thermal_throttle_count);
  36. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, thermal_throttle_active);
  37. static atomic_t therm_throt_en = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
  38. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
  39. #define define_therm_throt_sysdev_one_ro(_name) \
  40. static SYSDEV_ATTR(_name, 0444, therm_throt_sysdev_show_##_name, NULL)
  41. #define define_therm_throt_sysdev_show_func(name) \
  42. static ssize_t therm_throt_sysdev_show_##name(struct sys_device *dev, \
  43. struct sysdev_attribute *attr, \
  44. char *buf) \
  45. { \
  46. unsigned int cpu = dev->id; \
  47. ssize_t ret; \
  48. \
  49. preempt_disable(); /* CPU hotplug */ \
  50. if (cpu_online(cpu)) \
  51. ret = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", \
  52. per_cpu(thermal_throttle_##name, cpu)); \
  53. else \
  54. ret = 0; \
  55. preempt_enable(); \
  56. \
  57. return ret; \
  58. }
  59. define_therm_throt_sysdev_show_func(count);
  60. define_therm_throt_sysdev_one_ro(count);
  61. static struct attribute *thermal_throttle_attrs[] = {
  62. &attr_count.attr,
  63. NULL
  64. };
  65. static struct attribute_group thermal_throttle_attr_group = {
  66. .attrs = thermal_throttle_attrs,
  67. .name = "thermal_throttle"
  68. };
  69. #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
  70. /***
  71. * therm_throt_process - Process thermal throttling event from interrupt
  72. * @curr: Whether the condition is current or not (boolean), since the
  73. * thermal interrupt normally gets called both when the thermal
  74. * event begins and once the event has ended.
  75. *
  76. * This function is called by the thermal interrupt after the
  77. * IRQ has been acknowledged.
  78. *
  79. * It will take care of rate limiting and printing messages to the syslog.
  80. *
  81. * Returns: 0 : Event should NOT be further logged, i.e. still in
  82. * "timeout" from previous log message.
  83. * 1 : Event should be logged further, and a message has been
  84. * printed to the syslog.
  85. */
  86. static int therm_throt_process(int curr)
  87. {
  88. unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  89. __u64 tmp_jiffs = get_jiffies_64();
  90. bool was_throttled = __get_cpu_var(thermal_throttle_active);
  91. bool is_throttled = __get_cpu_var(thermal_throttle_active) = curr;
  92. if (is_throttled)
  93. __get_cpu_var(thermal_throttle_count)++;
  94. if (!(was_throttled ^ is_throttled) &&
  95. time_before64(tmp_jiffs, __get_cpu_var(next_check)))
  96. return 0;
  97. __get_cpu_var(next_check) = tmp_jiffs + CHECK_INTERVAL;
  98. /* if we just entered the thermal event */
  99. if (is_throttled) {
  100. printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%d: Temperature above threshold, "
  101. "cpu clock throttled (total events = %lu)\n",
  102. cpu, __get_cpu_var(thermal_throttle_count));
  103. add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK);
  104. return 1;
  105. }
  106. if (was_throttled) {
  107. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU%d: Temperature/speed normal\n", cpu);
  108. return 1;
  109. }
  110. return 0;
  111. }
  112. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
  113. /* Add/Remove thermal_throttle interface for CPU device: */
  114. static __cpuinit int thermal_throttle_add_dev(struct sys_device *sys_dev)
  115. {
  116. return sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj,
  117. &thermal_throttle_attr_group);
  118. }
  119. static __cpuinit void thermal_throttle_remove_dev(struct sys_device *sys_dev)
  120. {
  121. sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &thermal_throttle_attr_group);
  122. }
  123. /* Mutex protecting device creation against CPU hotplug: */
  124. static DEFINE_MUTEX(therm_cpu_lock);
  125. /* Get notified when a cpu comes on/off. Be hotplug friendly. */
  126. static __cpuinit int
  127. thermal_throttle_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
  128. unsigned long action,
  129. void *hcpu)
  130. {
  131. unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
  132. struct sys_device *sys_dev;
  133. int err = 0;
  134. sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu);
  135. switch (action) {
  136. case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
  137. case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
  138. mutex_lock(&therm_cpu_lock);
  139. err = thermal_throttle_add_dev(sys_dev);
  140. mutex_unlock(&therm_cpu_lock);
  141. WARN_ON(err);
  142. break;
  143. case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
  144. case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
  145. case CPU_DEAD:
  146. case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
  147. mutex_lock(&therm_cpu_lock);
  148. thermal_throttle_remove_dev(sys_dev);
  149. mutex_unlock(&therm_cpu_lock);
  150. break;
  151. }
  152. return err ? NOTIFY_BAD : NOTIFY_OK;
  153. }
  154. static struct notifier_block thermal_throttle_cpu_notifier __cpuinitdata =
  155. {
  156. .notifier_call = thermal_throttle_cpu_callback,
  157. };
  158. static __init int thermal_throttle_init_device(void)
  159. {
  160. unsigned int cpu = 0;
  161. int err;
  162. if (!atomic_read(&therm_throt_en))
  163. return 0;
  164. register_hotcpu_notifier(&thermal_throttle_cpu_notifier);
  165. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  166. mutex_lock(&therm_cpu_lock);
  167. #endif
  168. /* connect live CPUs to sysfs */
  169. for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
  170. err = thermal_throttle_add_dev(get_cpu_sysdev(cpu));
  171. WARN_ON(err);
  172. }
  173. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  174. mutex_unlock(&therm_cpu_lock);
  175. #endif
  176. return 0;
  177. }
  178. device_initcall(thermal_throttle_init_device);
  179. #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
  180. /* Thermal transition interrupt handler */
  181. static void intel_thermal_interrupt(void)
  182. {
  183. __u64 msr_val;
  184. rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS, msr_val);
  185. if (therm_throt_process(msr_val & THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT))
  186. mce_log_therm_throt_event(msr_val);
  187. }
  188. static void unexpected_thermal_interrupt(void)
  189. {
  190. printk(KERN_ERR "CPU%d: Unexpected LVT TMR interrupt!\n",
  191. smp_processor_id());
  192. add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK);
  193. }
  194. static void (*smp_thermal_vector)(void) = unexpected_thermal_interrupt;
  195. asmlinkage void smp_thermal_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
  196. {
  197. exit_idle();
  198. irq_enter();
  199. inc_irq_stat(irq_thermal_count);
  200. smp_thermal_vector();
  201. irq_exit();
  202. /* Ack only at the end to avoid potential reentry */
  203. ack_APIC_irq();
  204. }
  205. void intel_init_thermal(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  206. {
  207. unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  208. int tm2 = 0;
  209. u32 l, h;
  210. /* Thermal monitoring depends on ACPI and clock modulation*/
  211. if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ACPI) || !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ACC))
  212. return;
  213. /*
  214. * First check if its enabled already, in which case there might
  215. * be some SMM goo which handles it, so we can't even put a handler
  216. * since it might be delivered via SMI already:
  217. */
  218. rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
  219. h = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
  220. if ((l & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM1) && (h & APIC_DM_SMI)) {
  221. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  222. "CPU%d: Thermal monitoring handled by SMI\n", cpu);
  223. return;
  224. }
  225. /* Check whether a vector already exists */
  226. if (h & APIC_VECTOR_MASK) {
  227. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  228. "CPU%d: Thermal LVT vector (%#x) already installed\n",
  229. cpu, (h & APIC_VECTOR_MASK));
  230. return;
  231. }
  232. /* early Pentium M models use different method for enabling TM2 */
  233. if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TM2)) {
  234. if (c->x86 == 6 && (c->x86_model == 9 || c->x86_model == 13)) {
  235. rdmsr(MSR_THERM2_CTL, l, h);
  236. if (l & MSR_THERM2_CTL_TM_SELECT)
  237. tm2 = 1;
  238. } else if (l & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM2)
  239. tm2 = 1;
  240. }
  241. /* We'll mask the thermal vector in the lapic till we're ready: */
  242. h = THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_DM_FIXED | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
  243. apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, h);
  244. rdmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
  245. wrmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT,
  246. l | (THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE | THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE), h);
  247. smp_thermal_vector = intel_thermal_interrupt;
  248. rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
  249. wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l | MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM1, h);
  250. /* Unmask the thermal vector: */
  251. l = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
  252. apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, l & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED);
  253. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU%d: Thermal monitoring enabled (%s)\n",
  254. cpu, tm2 ? "TM2" : "TM1");
  255. /* enable thermal throttle processing */
  256. atomic_set(&therm_throt_en, 1);
  257. }