Kconfig 61 KB

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  1. # x86 configuration
  2. mainmenu "Linux Kernel Configuration for x86"
  3. # Select 32 or 64 bit
  4. config 64BIT
  5. bool "64-bit kernel" if ARCH = "x86"
  6. default ARCH = "x86_64"
  7. help
  8. Say yes to build a 64-bit kernel - formerly known as x86_64
  9. Say no to build a 32-bit kernel - formerly known as i386
  10. config X86_32
  11. def_bool !64BIT
  12. config X86_64
  13. def_bool 64BIT
  14. ### Arch settings
  15. config X86
  16. def_bool y
  17. select HAVE_AOUT if X86_32
  18. select HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
  19. select HAVE_IDE
  20. select HAVE_OPROFILE
  21. select HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
  22. select HAVE_KPROBES
  23. select ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB
  24. select HAVE_KRETPROBES
  25. select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
  26. select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
  27. select HAVE_FTRACE
  28. select HAVE_KVM if ((X86_32 && !X86_VOYAGER && !X86_VISWS && !X86_NUMAQ) || X86_64)
  29. select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !X86_VOYAGER
  30. select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
  31. select HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT if X86_32
  32. select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
  33. config ARCH_DEFCONFIG
  34. string
  35. default "arch/x86/configs/i386_defconfig" if X86_32
  36. default "arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig" if X86_64
  37. config GENERIC_TIME
  38. def_bool y
  39. config GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE
  40. def_bool y
  41. config CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG
  42. def_bool y
  43. config GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
  44. def_bool y
  45. config GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
  46. def_bool y
  47. depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && X86_LOCAL_APIC)
  48. config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
  49. def_bool y
  50. config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
  51. def_bool y
  52. config HAVE_LATENCYTOP_SUPPORT
  53. def_bool y
  54. config FAST_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
  55. bool
  56. default y
  57. config MMU
  58. def_bool y
  59. config ZONE_DMA
  60. def_bool y
  61. config SBUS
  62. bool
  63. config GENERIC_ISA_DMA
  64. def_bool y
  65. config GENERIC_IOMAP
  66. def_bool y
  67. config GENERIC_BUG
  68. def_bool y
  69. depends on BUG
  70. config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
  71. def_bool y
  72. config GENERIC_GPIO
  73. bool
  74. config ARCH_MAY_HAVE_PC_FDC
  75. def_bool y
  76. config RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK
  77. def_bool !X86_XADD
  78. config RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM
  79. def_bool X86_XADD
  80. config ARCH_HAS_CPU_IDLE_WAIT
  81. def_bool y
  82. config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
  83. def_bool y
  84. config GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
  85. bool
  86. default X86_64
  87. config ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
  88. def_bool y
  89. config ARCH_HAS_DEFAULT_IDLE
  90. def_bool y
  91. config ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
  92. def_bool y
  93. config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
  94. def_bool X86_64_SMP || (X86_SMP && !X86_VOYAGER)
  95. config HAVE_CPUMASK_OF_CPU_MAP
  96. def_bool X86_64_SMP
  97. config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
  98. def_bool y
  99. depends on !SMP || !X86_VOYAGER
  100. config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
  101. def_bool y
  102. depends on !X86_VOYAGER
  103. config ZONE_DMA32
  104. bool
  105. default X86_64
  106. config ARCH_POPULATES_NODE_MAP
  107. def_bool y
  108. config AUDIT_ARCH
  109. bool
  110. default X86_64
  111. config ARCH_SUPPORTS_OPTIMIZED_INLINING
  112. def_bool y
  113. # Use the generic interrupt handling code in kernel/irq/:
  114. config GENERIC_HARDIRQS
  115. bool
  116. default y
  117. config GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE
  118. bool
  119. default y
  120. config GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
  121. bool
  122. depends on GENERIC_HARDIRQS && SMP
  123. default y
  124. config X86_SMP
  125. bool
  126. depends on SMP && ((X86_32 && !X86_VOYAGER) || X86_64)
  127. select USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS
  128. default y
  129. config X86_32_SMP
  130. def_bool y
  131. depends on X86_32 && SMP
  132. config X86_64_SMP
  133. def_bool y
  134. depends on X86_64 && SMP
  135. config X86_HT
  136. bool
  137. depends on SMP
  138. depends on (X86_32 && !X86_VOYAGER) || X86_64
  139. default y
  140. config X86_BIOS_REBOOT
  141. bool
  142. depends on !X86_VOYAGER
  143. default y
  144. config X86_TRAMPOLINE
  145. bool
  146. depends on X86_SMP || (X86_VOYAGER && SMP) || (64BIT && ACPI_SLEEP)
  147. default y
  148. config KTIME_SCALAR
  149. def_bool X86_32
  150. source "init/Kconfig"
  151. source "kernel/Kconfig.freezer"
  152. menu "Processor type and features"
  153. source "kernel/time/Kconfig"
  154. config SMP
  155. bool "Symmetric multi-processing support"
  156. ---help---
  157. This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If you have
  158. a system with only one CPU, like most personal computers, say N. If
  159. you have a system with more than one CPU, say Y.
  160. If you say N here, the kernel will run on single and multiprocessor
  161. machines, but will use only one CPU of a multiprocessor machine. If
  162. you say Y here, the kernel will run on many, but not all,
  163. singleprocessor machines. On a singleprocessor machine, the kernel
  164. will run faster if you say N here.
  165. Note that if you say Y here and choose architecture "586" or
  166. "Pentium" under "Processor family", the kernel will not work on 486
  167. architectures. Similarly, multiprocessor kernels for the "PPro"
  168. architecture may not work on all Pentium based boards.
  169. People using multiprocessor machines who say Y here should also say
  170. Y to "Enhanced Real Time Clock Support", below. The "Advanced Power
  171. Management" code will be disabled if you say Y here.
  172. See also <file:Documentation/i386/IO-APIC.txt>,
  173. <file:Documentation/nmi_watchdog.txt> and the SMP-HOWTO available at
  174. <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
  175. If you don't know what to do here, say N.
  176. config X86_FIND_SMP_CONFIG
  177. def_bool y
  178. depends on X86_MPPARSE || X86_VOYAGER
  179. if ACPI
  180. config X86_MPPARSE
  181. def_bool y
  182. bool "Enable MPS table"
  183. depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC
  184. help
  185. For old smp systems that do not have proper acpi support. Newer systems
  186. (esp with 64bit cpus) with acpi support, MADT and DSDT will override it
  187. endif
  188. if !ACPI
  189. config X86_MPPARSE
  190. def_bool y
  191. depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC
  192. endif
  193. choice
  194. prompt "Subarchitecture Type"
  195. default X86_PC
  196. config X86_PC
  197. bool "PC-compatible"
  198. help
  199. Choose this option if your computer is a standard PC or compatible.
  200. config X86_ELAN
  201. bool "AMD Elan"
  202. depends on X86_32
  203. help
  204. Select this for an AMD Elan processor.
  205. Do not use this option for K6/Athlon/Opteron processors!
  206. If unsure, choose "PC-compatible" instead.
  207. config X86_VOYAGER
  208. bool "Voyager (NCR)"
  209. depends on X86_32 && (SMP || BROKEN) && !PCI
  210. help
  211. Voyager is an MCA-based 32-way capable SMP architecture proprietary
  212. to NCR Corp. Machine classes 345x/35xx/4100/51xx are Voyager-based.
  213. *** WARNING ***
  214. If you do not specifically know you have a Voyager based machine,
  215. say N here, otherwise the kernel you build will not be bootable.
  216. config X86_GENERICARCH
  217. bool "Generic architecture"
  218. depends on X86_32
  219. help
  220. This option compiles in the NUMAQ, Summit, bigsmp, ES7000, default
  221. subarchitectures. It is intended for a generic binary kernel.
  222. if you select them all, kernel will probe it one by one. and will
  223. fallback to default.
  224. if X86_GENERICARCH
  225. config X86_NUMAQ
  226. bool "NUMAQ (IBM/Sequent)"
  227. depends on SMP && X86_32 && PCI && X86_MPPARSE
  228. select NUMA
  229. help
  230. This option is used for getting Linux to run on a NUMAQ (IBM/Sequent)
  231. NUMA multiquad box. This changes the way that processors are
  232. bootstrapped, and uses Clustered Logical APIC addressing mode instead
  233. of Flat Logical. You will need a new lynxer.elf file to flash your
  234. firmware with - send email to <Martin.Bligh@us.ibm.com>.
  235. config X86_SUMMIT
  236. bool "Summit/EXA (IBM x440)"
  237. depends on X86_32 && SMP
  238. help
  239. This option is needed for IBM systems that use the Summit/EXA chipset.
  240. In particular, it is needed for the x440.
  241. config X86_ES7000
  242. bool "Support for Unisys ES7000 IA32 series"
  243. depends on X86_32 && SMP
  244. help
  245. Support for Unisys ES7000 systems. Say 'Y' here if this kernel is
  246. supposed to run on an IA32-based Unisys ES7000 system.
  247. config X86_BIGSMP
  248. bool "Support for big SMP systems with more than 8 CPUs"
  249. depends on X86_32 && SMP
  250. help
  251. This option is needed for the systems that have more than 8 CPUs
  252. and if the system is not of any sub-arch type above.
  253. endif
  254. config X86_VSMP
  255. bool "Support for ScaleMP vSMP"
  256. select PARAVIRT
  257. depends on X86_64 && PCI
  258. help
  259. Support for ScaleMP vSMP systems. Say 'Y' here if this kernel is
  260. supposed to run on these EM64T-based machines. Only choose this option
  261. if you have one of these machines.
  262. endchoice
  263. config X86_VISWS
  264. bool "SGI 320/540 (Visual Workstation)"
  265. depends on X86_32 && PCI && !X86_VOYAGER && X86_MPPARSE && PCI_GODIRECT
  266. help
  267. The SGI Visual Workstation series is an IA32-based workstation
  268. based on SGI systems chips with some legacy PC hardware attached.
  269. Say Y here to create a kernel to run on the SGI 320 or 540.
  270. A kernel compiled for the Visual Workstation will run on general
  271. PCs as well. See <file:Documentation/sgi-visws.txt> for details.
  272. config X86_RDC321X
  273. bool "RDC R-321x SoC"
  274. depends on X86_32
  275. select M486
  276. select X86_REBOOTFIXUPS
  277. help
  278. This option is needed for RDC R-321x system-on-chip, also known
  279. as R-8610-(G).
  280. If you don't have one of these chips, you should say N here.
  281. config SCHED_NO_NO_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER
  282. def_bool y
  283. prompt "Single-depth WCHAN output"
  284. depends on X86_32
  285. help
  286. Calculate simpler /proc/<PID>/wchan values. If this option
  287. is disabled then wchan values will recurse back to the
  288. caller function. This provides more accurate wchan values,
  289. at the expense of slightly more scheduling overhead.
  290. If in doubt, say "Y".
  291. menuconfig PARAVIRT_GUEST
  292. bool "Paravirtualized guest support"
  293. help
  294. Say Y here to get to see options related to running Linux under
  295. various hypervisors. This option alone does not add any kernel code.
  296. If you say N, all options in this submenu will be skipped and disabled.
  297. if PARAVIRT_GUEST
  298. source "arch/x86/xen/Kconfig"
  299. config VMI
  300. bool "VMI Guest support"
  301. select PARAVIRT
  302. depends on X86_32
  303. depends on !X86_VOYAGER
  304. help
  305. VMI provides a paravirtualized interface to the VMware ESX server
  306. (it could be used by other hypervisors in theory too, but is not
  307. at the moment), by linking the kernel to a GPL-ed ROM module
  308. provided by the hypervisor.
  309. config KVM_CLOCK
  310. bool "KVM paravirtualized clock"
  311. select PARAVIRT
  312. select PARAVIRT_CLOCK
  313. depends on !X86_VOYAGER
  314. help
  315. Turning on this option will allow you to run a paravirtualized clock
  316. when running over the KVM hypervisor. Instead of relying on a PIT
  317. (or probably other) emulation by the underlying device model, the host
  318. provides the guest with timing infrastructure such as time of day, and
  319. system time
  320. config KVM_GUEST
  321. bool "KVM Guest support"
  322. select PARAVIRT
  323. depends on !X86_VOYAGER
  324. help
  325. This option enables various optimizations for running under the KVM
  326. hypervisor.
  327. source "arch/x86/lguest/Kconfig"
  328. config PARAVIRT
  329. bool "Enable paravirtualization code"
  330. depends on !X86_VOYAGER
  331. help
  332. This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run
  333. under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly
  334. over full virtualization. However, when run without a hypervisor
  335. the kernel is theoretically slower and slightly larger.
  336. config PARAVIRT_CLOCK
  337. bool
  338. default n
  339. endif
  340. config PARAVIRT_DEBUG
  341. bool "paravirt-ops debugging"
  342. depends on PARAVIRT && DEBUG_KERNEL
  343. help
  344. Enable to debug paravirt_ops internals. Specifically, BUG if
  345. a paravirt_op is missing when it is called.
  346. config MEMTEST
  347. bool "Memtest"
  348. help
  349. This option adds a kernel parameter 'memtest', which allows memtest
  350. to be set.
  351. memtest=0, mean disabled; -- default
  352. memtest=1, mean do 1 test pattern;
  353. ...
  354. memtest=4, mean do 4 test patterns.
  355. If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
  356. config X86_SUMMIT_NUMA
  357. def_bool y
  358. depends on X86_32 && NUMA && X86_GENERICARCH
  359. config X86_CYCLONE_TIMER
  360. def_bool y
  361. depends on X86_GENERICARCH
  362. config ES7000_CLUSTERED_APIC
  363. def_bool y
  364. depends on SMP && X86_ES7000 && MPENTIUMIII
  365. source "arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu"
  366. config HPET_TIMER
  367. def_bool X86_64
  368. prompt "HPET Timer Support" if X86_32
  369. help
  370. Use the IA-PC HPET (High Precision Event Timer) to manage
  371. time in preference to the PIT and RTC, if a HPET is
  372. present.
  373. HPET is the next generation timer replacing legacy 8254s.
  374. The HPET provides a stable time base on SMP
  375. systems, unlike the TSC, but it is more expensive to access,
  376. as it is off-chip. You can find the HPET spec at
  377. <http://www.intel.com/hardwaredesign/hpetspec.htm>.
  378. You can safely choose Y here. However, HPET will only be
  379. activated if the platform and the BIOS support this feature.
  380. Otherwise the 8254 will be used for timing services.
  381. Choose N to continue using the legacy 8254 timer.
  382. config HPET_EMULATE_RTC
  383. def_bool y
  384. depends on HPET_TIMER && (RTC=y || RTC=m || RTC_DRV_CMOS=m || RTC_DRV_CMOS=y)
  385. # Mark as embedded because too many people got it wrong.
  386. # The code disables itself when not needed.
  387. config DMI
  388. default y
  389. bool "Enable DMI scanning" if EMBEDDED
  390. help
  391. Enabled scanning of DMI to identify machine quirks. Say Y
  392. here unless you have verified that your setup is not
  393. affected by entries in the DMI blacklist. Required by PNP
  394. BIOS code.
  395. config GART_IOMMU
  396. bool "GART IOMMU support" if EMBEDDED
  397. default y
  398. select SWIOTLB
  399. select AGP
  400. depends on X86_64 && PCI
  401. help
  402. Support for full DMA access of devices with 32bit memory access only
  403. on systems with more than 3GB. This is usually needed for USB,
  404. sound, many IDE/SATA chipsets and some other devices.
  405. Provides a driver for the AMD Athlon64/Opteron/Turion/Sempron GART
  406. based hardware IOMMU and a software bounce buffer based IOMMU used
  407. on Intel systems and as fallback.
  408. The code is only active when needed (enough memory and limited
  409. device) unless CONFIG_IOMMU_DEBUG or iommu=force is specified
  410. too.
  411. config CALGARY_IOMMU
  412. bool "IBM Calgary IOMMU support"
  413. select SWIOTLB
  414. depends on X86_64 && PCI && EXPERIMENTAL
  415. help
  416. Support for hardware IOMMUs in IBM's xSeries x366 and x460
  417. systems. Needed to run systems with more than 3GB of memory
  418. properly with 32-bit PCI devices that do not support DAC
  419. (Double Address Cycle). Calgary also supports bus level
  420. isolation, where all DMAs pass through the IOMMU. This
  421. prevents them from going anywhere except their intended
  422. destination. This catches hard-to-find kernel bugs and
  423. mis-behaving drivers and devices that do not use the DMA-API
  424. properly to set up their DMA buffers. The IOMMU can be
  425. turned off at boot time with the iommu=off parameter.
  426. Normally the kernel will make the right choice by itself.
  427. If unsure, say Y.
  428. config CALGARY_IOMMU_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT
  429. def_bool y
  430. prompt "Should Calgary be enabled by default?"
  431. depends on CALGARY_IOMMU
  432. help
  433. Should Calgary be enabled by default? if you choose 'y', Calgary
  434. will be used (if it exists). If you choose 'n', Calgary will not be
  435. used even if it exists. If you choose 'n' and would like to use
  436. Calgary anyway, pass 'iommu=calgary' on the kernel command line.
  437. If unsure, say Y.
  438. config AMD_IOMMU
  439. bool "AMD IOMMU support"
  440. select SWIOTLB
  441. select PCI_MSI
  442. depends on X86_64 && PCI && ACPI
  443. help
  444. With this option you can enable support for AMD IOMMU hardware in
  445. your system. An IOMMU is a hardware component which provides
  446. remapping of DMA memory accesses from devices. With an AMD IOMMU you
  447. can isolate the the DMA memory of different devices and protect the
  448. system from misbehaving device drivers or hardware.
  449. You can find out if your system has an AMD IOMMU if you look into
  450. your BIOS for an option to enable it or if you have an IVRS ACPI
  451. table.
  452. # need this always selected by IOMMU for the VIA workaround
  453. config SWIOTLB
  454. bool
  455. help
  456. Support for software bounce buffers used on x86-64 systems
  457. which don't have a hardware IOMMU (e.g. the current generation
  458. of Intel's x86-64 CPUs). Using this PCI devices which can only
  459. access 32-bits of memory can be used on systems with more than
  460. 3 GB of memory. If unsure, say Y.
  461. config IOMMU_HELPER
  462. def_bool (CALGARY_IOMMU || GART_IOMMU || SWIOTLB || AMD_IOMMU)
  463. config MAXSMP
  464. bool "Configure Maximum number of SMP Processors and NUMA Nodes"
  465. depends on X86_64 && SMP && BROKEN
  466. default n
  467. help
  468. Configure maximum number of CPUS and NUMA Nodes for this architecture.
  469. If unsure, say N.
  470. config NR_CPUS
  471. int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-512)" if !MAXSMP
  472. range 2 512
  473. depends on SMP
  474. default "4096" if MAXSMP
  475. default "32" if X86_NUMAQ || X86_SUMMIT || X86_BIGSMP || X86_ES7000
  476. default "8"
  477. help
  478. This allows you to specify the maximum number of CPUs which this
  479. kernel will support. The maximum supported value is 512 and the
  480. minimum value which makes sense is 2.
  481. This is purely to save memory - each supported CPU adds
  482. approximately eight kilobytes to the kernel image.
  483. config SCHED_SMT
  484. bool "SMT (Hyperthreading) scheduler support"
  485. depends on X86_HT
  486. help
  487. SMT scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision making
  488. when dealing with Intel Pentium 4 chips with HyperThreading at a
  489. cost of slightly increased overhead in some places. If unsure say
  490. N here.
  491. config SCHED_MC
  492. def_bool y
  493. prompt "Multi-core scheduler support"
  494. depends on X86_HT
  495. help
  496. Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
  497. making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly
  498. increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here.
  499. source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
  500. config X86_UP_APIC
  501. bool "Local APIC support on uniprocessors"
  502. depends on X86_32 && !SMP && !(X86_VOYAGER || X86_GENERICARCH)
  503. help
  504. A local APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) is an
  505. integrated interrupt controller in the CPU. If you have a single-CPU
  506. system which has a processor with a local APIC, you can say Y here to
  507. enable and use it. If you say Y here even though your machine doesn't
  508. have a local APIC, then the kernel will still run with no slowdown at
  509. all. The local APIC supports CPU-generated self-interrupts (timer,
  510. performance counters), and the NMI watchdog which detects hard
  511. lockups.
  512. config X86_UP_IOAPIC
  513. bool "IO-APIC support on uniprocessors"
  514. depends on X86_UP_APIC
  515. help
  516. An IO-APIC (I/O Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) is an
  517. SMP-capable replacement for PC-style interrupt controllers. Most
  518. SMP systems and many recent uniprocessor systems have one.
  519. If you have a single-CPU system with an IO-APIC, you can say Y here
  520. to use it. If you say Y here even though your machine doesn't have
  521. an IO-APIC, then the kernel will still run with no slowdown at all.
  522. config X86_LOCAL_APIC
  523. def_bool y
  524. depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && (X86_UP_APIC || (SMP && !X86_VOYAGER) || X86_GENERICARCH))
  525. config X86_IO_APIC
  526. def_bool y
  527. depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && (X86_UP_IOAPIC || (SMP && !X86_VOYAGER) || X86_GENERICARCH))
  528. config X86_VISWS_APIC
  529. def_bool y
  530. depends on X86_32 && X86_VISWS
  531. config X86_MCE
  532. bool "Machine Check Exception"
  533. depends on !X86_VOYAGER
  534. ---help---
  535. Machine Check Exception support allows the processor to notify the
  536. kernel if it detects a problem (e.g. overheating, component failure).
  537. The action the kernel takes depends on the severity of the problem,
  538. ranging from a warning message on the console, to halting the machine.
  539. Your processor must be a Pentium or newer to support this - check the
  540. flags in /proc/cpuinfo for mce. Note that some older Pentium systems
  541. have a design flaw which leads to false MCE events - hence MCE is
  542. disabled on all P5 processors, unless explicitly enabled with "mce"
  543. as a boot argument. Similarly, if MCE is built in and creates a
  544. problem on some new non-standard machine, you can boot with "nomce"
  545. to disable it. MCE support simply ignores non-MCE processors like
  546. the 386 and 486, so nearly everyone can say Y here.
  547. config X86_MCE_INTEL
  548. def_bool y
  549. prompt "Intel MCE features"
  550. depends on X86_64 && X86_MCE && X86_LOCAL_APIC
  551. help
  552. Additional support for intel specific MCE features such as
  553. the thermal monitor.
  554. config X86_MCE_AMD
  555. def_bool y
  556. prompt "AMD MCE features"
  557. depends on X86_64 && X86_MCE && X86_LOCAL_APIC
  558. help
  559. Additional support for AMD specific MCE features such as
  560. the DRAM Error Threshold.
  561. config X86_MCE_NONFATAL
  562. tristate "Check for non-fatal errors on AMD Athlon/Duron / Intel Pentium 4"
  563. depends on X86_32 && X86_MCE
  564. help
  565. Enabling this feature starts a timer that triggers every 5 seconds which
  566. will look at the machine check registers to see if anything happened.
  567. Non-fatal problems automatically get corrected (but still logged).
  568. Disable this if you don't want to see these messages.
  569. Seeing the messages this option prints out may be indicative of dying
  570. or out-of-spec (ie, overclocked) hardware.
  571. This option only does something on certain CPUs.
  572. (AMD Athlon/Duron and Intel Pentium 4)
  573. config X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
  574. bool "check for P4 thermal throttling interrupt."
  575. depends on X86_32 && X86_MCE && (X86_UP_APIC || SMP)
  576. help
  577. Enabling this feature will cause a message to be printed when the P4
  578. enters thermal throttling.
  579. config VM86
  580. bool "Enable VM86 support" if EMBEDDED
  581. default y
  582. depends on X86_32
  583. help
  584. This option is required by programs like DOSEMU to run 16-bit legacy
  585. code on X86 processors. It also may be needed by software like
  586. XFree86 to initialize some video cards via BIOS. Disabling this
  587. option saves about 6k.
  588. config TOSHIBA
  589. tristate "Toshiba Laptop support"
  590. depends on X86_32
  591. ---help---
  592. This adds a driver to safely access the System Management Mode of
  593. the CPU on Toshiba portables with a genuine Toshiba BIOS. It does
  594. not work on models with a Phoenix BIOS. The System Management Mode
  595. is used to set the BIOS and power saving options on Toshiba portables.
  596. For information on utilities to make use of this driver see the
  597. Toshiba Linux utilities web site at:
  598. <http://www.buzzard.org.uk/toshiba/>.
  599. Say Y if you intend to run this kernel on a Toshiba portable.
  600. Say N otherwise.
  601. config I8K
  602. tristate "Dell laptop support"
  603. ---help---
  604. This adds a driver to safely access the System Management Mode
  605. of the CPU on the Dell Inspiron 8000. The System Management Mode
  606. is used to read cpu temperature and cooling fan status and to
  607. control the fans on the I8K portables.
  608. This driver has been tested only on the Inspiron 8000 but it may
  609. also work with other Dell laptops. You can force loading on other
  610. models by passing the parameter `force=1' to the module. Use at
  611. your own risk.
  612. For information on utilities to make use of this driver see the
  613. I8K Linux utilities web site at:
  614. <http://people.debian.org/~dz/i8k/>
  615. Say Y if you intend to run this kernel on a Dell Inspiron 8000.
  616. Say N otherwise.
  617. config X86_REBOOTFIXUPS
  618. bool "Enable X86 board specific fixups for reboot"
  619. depends on X86_32
  620. ---help---
  621. This enables chipset and/or board specific fixups to be done
  622. in order to get reboot to work correctly. This is only needed on
  623. some combinations of hardware and BIOS. The symptom, for which
  624. this config is intended, is when reboot ends with a stalled/hung
  625. system.
  626. Currently, the only fixup is for the Geode machines using
  627. CS5530A and CS5536 chipsets and the RDC R-321x SoC.
  628. Say Y if you want to enable the fixup. Currently, it's safe to
  629. enable this option even if you don't need it.
  630. Say N otherwise.
  631. config MICROCODE
  632. tristate "/dev/cpu/microcode - microcode support"
  633. select FW_LOADER
  634. ---help---
  635. If you say Y here, you will be able to update the microcode on
  636. certain Intel and AMD processors. The Intel support is for the
  637. IA32 family, e.g. Pentium Pro, Pentium II, Pentium III,
  638. Pentium 4, Xeon etc. The AMD support is for family 0x10 and
  639. 0x11 processors, e.g. Opteron, Phenom and Turion 64 Ultra.
  640. You will obviously need the actual microcode binary data itself
  641. which is not shipped with the Linux kernel.
  642. This option selects the general module only, you need to select
  643. at least one vendor specific module as well.
  644. To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
  645. module will be called microcode.
  646. config MICROCODE_INTEL
  647. bool "Intel microcode patch loading support"
  648. depends on MICROCODE
  649. default MICROCODE
  650. select FW_LOADER
  651. --help---
  652. This options enables microcode patch loading support for Intel
  653. processors.
  654. For latest news and information on obtaining all the required
  655. Intel ingredients for this driver, check:
  656. <http://www.urbanmyth.org/microcode/>.
  657. config MICROCODE_AMD
  658. bool "AMD microcode patch loading support"
  659. depends on MICROCODE
  660. select FW_LOADER
  661. --help---
  662. If you select this option, microcode patch loading support for AMD
  663. processors will be enabled.
  664. config MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE
  665. def_bool y
  666. depends on MICROCODE
  667. config X86_MSR
  668. tristate "/dev/cpu/*/msr - Model-specific register support"
  669. help
  670. This device gives privileged processes access to the x86
  671. Model-Specific Registers (MSRs). It is a character device with
  672. major 202 and minors 0 to 31 for /dev/cpu/0/msr to /dev/cpu/31/msr.
  673. MSR accesses are directed to a specific CPU on multi-processor
  674. systems.
  675. config X86_CPUID
  676. tristate "/dev/cpu/*/cpuid - CPU information support"
  677. help
  678. This device gives processes access to the x86 CPUID instruction to
  679. be executed on a specific processor. It is a character device
  680. with major 203 and minors 0 to 31 for /dev/cpu/0/cpuid to
  681. /dev/cpu/31/cpuid.
  682. choice
  683. prompt "High Memory Support"
  684. default HIGHMEM4G if !X86_NUMAQ
  685. default HIGHMEM64G if X86_NUMAQ
  686. depends on X86_32
  687. config NOHIGHMEM
  688. bool "off"
  689. depends on !X86_NUMAQ
  690. ---help---
  691. Linux can use up to 64 Gigabytes of physical memory on x86 systems.
  692. However, the address space of 32-bit x86 processors is only 4
  693. Gigabytes large. That means that, if you have a large amount of
  694. physical memory, not all of it can be "permanently mapped" by the
  695. kernel. The physical memory that's not permanently mapped is called
  696. "high memory".
  697. If you are compiling a kernel which will never run on a machine with
  698. more than 1 Gigabyte total physical RAM, answer "off" here (default
  699. choice and suitable for most users). This will result in a "3GB/1GB"
  700. split: 3GB are mapped so that each process sees a 3GB virtual memory
  701. space and the remaining part of the 4GB virtual memory space is used
  702. by the kernel to permanently map as much physical memory as
  703. possible.
  704. If the machine has between 1 and 4 Gigabytes physical RAM, then
  705. answer "4GB" here.
  706. If more than 4 Gigabytes is used then answer "64GB" here. This
  707. selection turns Intel PAE (Physical Address Extension) mode on.
  708. PAE implements 3-level paging on IA32 processors. PAE is fully
  709. supported by Linux, PAE mode is implemented on all recent Intel
  710. processors (Pentium Pro and better). NOTE: If you say "64GB" here,
  711. then the kernel will not boot on CPUs that don't support PAE!
  712. The actual amount of total physical memory will either be
  713. auto detected or can be forced by using a kernel command line option
  714. such as "mem=256M". (Try "man bootparam" or see the documentation of
  715. your boot loader (lilo or loadlin) about how to pass options to the
  716. kernel at boot time.)
  717. If unsure, say "off".
  718. config HIGHMEM4G
  719. bool "4GB"
  720. depends on !X86_NUMAQ
  721. help
  722. Select this if you have a 32-bit processor and between 1 and 4
  723. gigabytes of physical RAM.
  724. config HIGHMEM64G
  725. bool "64GB"
  726. depends on !M386 && !M486
  727. select X86_PAE
  728. help
  729. Select this if you have a 32-bit processor and more than 4
  730. gigabytes of physical RAM.
  731. endchoice
  732. choice
  733. depends on EXPERIMENTAL
  734. prompt "Memory split" if EMBEDDED
  735. default VMSPLIT_3G
  736. depends on X86_32
  737. help
  738. Select the desired split between kernel and user memory.
  739. If the address range available to the kernel is less than the
  740. physical memory installed, the remaining memory will be available
  741. as "high memory". Accessing high memory is a little more costly
  742. than low memory, as it needs to be mapped into the kernel first.
  743. Note that increasing the kernel address space limits the range
  744. available to user programs, making the address space there
  745. tighter. Selecting anything other than the default 3G/1G split
  746. will also likely make your kernel incompatible with binary-only
  747. kernel modules.
  748. If you are not absolutely sure what you are doing, leave this
  749. option alone!
  750. config VMSPLIT_3G
  751. bool "3G/1G user/kernel split"
  752. config VMSPLIT_3G_OPT
  753. depends on !X86_PAE
  754. bool "3G/1G user/kernel split (for full 1G low memory)"
  755. config VMSPLIT_2G
  756. bool "2G/2G user/kernel split"
  757. config VMSPLIT_2G_OPT
  758. depends on !X86_PAE
  759. bool "2G/2G user/kernel split (for full 2G low memory)"
  760. config VMSPLIT_1G
  761. bool "1G/3G user/kernel split"
  762. endchoice
  763. config PAGE_OFFSET
  764. hex
  765. default 0xB0000000 if VMSPLIT_3G_OPT
  766. default 0x80000000 if VMSPLIT_2G
  767. default 0x78000000 if VMSPLIT_2G_OPT
  768. default 0x40000000 if VMSPLIT_1G
  769. default 0xC0000000
  770. depends on X86_32
  771. config HIGHMEM
  772. def_bool y
  773. depends on X86_32 && (HIGHMEM64G || HIGHMEM4G)
  774. config X86_PAE
  775. bool "PAE (Physical Address Extension) Support"
  776. depends on X86_32 && !HIGHMEM4G
  777. help
  778. PAE is required for NX support, and furthermore enables
  779. larger swapspace support for non-overcommit purposes. It
  780. has the cost of more pagetable lookup overhead, and also
  781. consumes more pagetable space per process.
  782. config ARCH_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
  783. def_bool X86_64 || X86_PAE
  784. # Common NUMA Features
  785. config NUMA
  786. bool "Numa Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
  787. depends on SMP
  788. depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM64G && (X86_NUMAQ || X86_BIGSMP || X86_SUMMIT && ACPI) && EXPERIMENTAL)
  789. default n if X86_PC
  790. default y if (X86_NUMAQ || X86_SUMMIT || X86_BIGSMP)
  791. help
  792. Enable NUMA (Non Uniform Memory Access) support.
  793. The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
  794. local memory controller of the CPU and add some more
  795. NUMA awareness to the kernel.
  796. For 32-bit this is currently highly experimental and should be only
  797. used for kernel development. It might also cause boot failures.
  798. For 64-bit this is recommended on all multiprocessor Opteron systems.
  799. If the system is EM64T, you should say N unless your system is
  800. EM64T NUMA.
  801. comment "NUMA (Summit) requires SMP, 64GB highmem support, ACPI"
  802. depends on X86_32 && X86_SUMMIT && (!HIGHMEM64G || !ACPI)
  803. config K8_NUMA
  804. def_bool y
  805. prompt "Old style AMD Opteron NUMA detection"
  806. depends on X86_64 && NUMA && PCI
  807. help
  808. Enable K8 NUMA node topology detection. You should say Y here if
  809. you have a multi processor AMD K8 system. This uses an old
  810. method to read the NUMA configuration directly from the builtin
  811. Northbridge of Opteron. It is recommended to use X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
  812. instead, which also takes priority if both are compiled in.
  813. config X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
  814. def_bool y
  815. prompt "ACPI NUMA detection"
  816. depends on X86_64 && NUMA && ACPI && PCI
  817. select ACPI_NUMA
  818. help
  819. Enable ACPI SRAT based node topology detection.
  820. # Some NUMA nodes have memory ranges that span
  821. # other nodes. Even though a pfn is valid and
  822. # between a node's start and end pfns, it may not
  823. # reside on that node. See memmap_init_zone()
  824. # for details.
  825. config NODES_SPAN_OTHER_NODES
  826. def_bool y
  827. depends on X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
  828. config NUMA_EMU
  829. bool "NUMA emulation"
  830. depends on X86_64 && NUMA
  831. help
  832. Enable NUMA emulation. A flat machine will be split
  833. into virtual nodes when booted with "numa=fake=N", where N is the
  834. number of nodes. This is only useful for debugging.
  835. config NODES_SHIFT
  836. int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" if !MAXSMP
  837. range 1 9 if X86_64
  838. default "9" if MAXSMP
  839. default "6" if X86_64
  840. default "4" if X86_NUMAQ
  841. default "3"
  842. depends on NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
  843. help
  844. Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
  845. system. Increases memory reserved to accomodate various tables.
  846. config HAVE_ARCH_BOOTMEM_NODE
  847. def_bool y
  848. depends on X86_32 && NUMA
  849. config ARCH_HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT
  850. def_bool y
  851. depends on X86_32 && DISCONTIGMEM
  852. config NEED_NODE_MEMMAP_SIZE
  853. def_bool y
  854. depends on X86_32 && (DISCONTIGMEM || SPARSEMEM)
  855. config HAVE_ARCH_ALLOC_REMAP
  856. def_bool y
  857. depends on X86_32 && NUMA
  858. config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
  859. def_bool y
  860. depends on X86_32 && ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL && !NUMA
  861. config ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE
  862. def_bool y
  863. depends on NUMA && X86_32
  864. config ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_DEFAULT
  865. def_bool y
  866. depends on NUMA && X86_32
  867. config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
  868. def_bool y
  869. depends on X86_64
  870. config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
  871. def_bool y
  872. depends on X86_64 || NUMA || (EXPERIMENTAL && X86_PC) || X86_GENERICARCH
  873. select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if X86_32
  874. select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if X86_64
  875. config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
  876. def_bool y
  877. depends on ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
  878. config ARCH_MEMORY_PROBE
  879. def_bool X86_64
  880. depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
  881. source "mm/Kconfig"
  882. config HIGHPTE
  883. bool "Allocate 3rd-level pagetables from highmem"
  884. depends on X86_32 && (HIGHMEM4G || HIGHMEM64G)
  885. help
  886. The VM uses one page table entry for each page of physical memory.
  887. For systems with a lot of RAM, this can be wasteful of precious
  888. low memory. Setting this option will put user-space page table
  889. entries in high memory.
  890. config X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
  891. bool "Check for low memory corruption"
  892. help
  893. Periodically check for memory corruption in low memory, which
  894. is suspected to be caused by BIOS. Even when enabled in the
  895. configuration, it is disabled at runtime. Enable it by
  896. setting "memory_corruption_check=1" on the kernel command
  897. line. By default it scans the low 64k of memory every 60
  898. seconds; see the memory_corruption_check_size and
  899. memory_corruption_check_period parameters in
  900. Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt to adjust this.
  901. When enabled with the default parameters, this option has
  902. almost no overhead, as it reserves a relatively small amount
  903. of memory and scans it infrequently. It both detects corruption
  904. and prevents it from affecting the running system.
  905. It is, however, intended as a diagnostic tool; if repeatable
  906. BIOS-originated corruption always affects the same memory,
  907. you can use memmap= to prevent the kernel from using that
  908. memory.
  909. config X86_BOOTPARAM_MEMORY_CORRUPTION_CHECK
  910. bool "Set the default setting of memory_corruption_check"
  911. depends on X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
  912. default y
  913. help
  914. Set whether the default state of memory_corruption_check is
  915. on or off.
  916. config X86_RESERVE_LOW_64K
  917. bool "Reserve low 64K of RAM on AMI/Phoenix BIOSen"
  918. default y
  919. help
  920. Reserve the first 64K of physical RAM on BIOSes that are known
  921. to potentially corrupt that memory range. A numbers of BIOSes are
  922. known to utilize this area during suspend/resume, so it must not
  923. be used by the kernel.
  924. Set this to N if you are absolutely sure that you trust the BIOS
  925. to get all its memory reservations and usages right.
  926. If you have doubts about the BIOS (e.g. suspend/resume does not
  927. work or there's kernel crashes after certain hardware hotplug
  928. events) and it's not AMI or Phoenix, then you might want to enable
  929. X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION=y to allow the kernel to check typical
  930. corruption patterns.
  931. Say Y if unsure.
  932. config MATH_EMULATION
  933. bool
  934. prompt "Math emulation" if X86_32
  935. ---help---
  936. Linux can emulate a math coprocessor (used for floating point
  937. operations) if you don't have one. 486DX and Pentium processors have
  938. a math coprocessor built in, 486SX and 386 do not, unless you added
  939. a 487DX or 387, respectively. (The messages during boot time can
  940. give you some hints here ["man dmesg"].) Everyone needs either a
  941. coprocessor or this emulation.
  942. If you don't have a math coprocessor, you need to say Y here; if you
  943. say Y here even though you have a coprocessor, the coprocessor will
  944. be used nevertheless. (This behavior can be changed with the kernel
  945. command line option "no387", which comes handy if your coprocessor
  946. is broken. Try "man bootparam" or see the documentation of your boot
  947. loader (lilo or loadlin) about how to pass options to the kernel at
  948. boot time.) This means that it is a good idea to say Y here if you
  949. intend to use this kernel on different machines.
  950. More information about the internals of the Linux math coprocessor
  951. emulation can be found in <file:arch/x86/math-emu/README>.
  952. If you are not sure, say Y; apart from resulting in a 66 KB bigger
  953. kernel, it won't hurt.
  954. config MTRR
  955. bool "MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) support"
  956. ---help---
  957. On Intel P6 family processors (Pentium Pro, Pentium II and later)
  958. the Memory Type Range Registers (MTRRs) may be used to control
  959. processor access to memory ranges. This is most useful if you have
  960. a video (VGA) card on a PCI or AGP bus. Enabling write-combining
  961. allows bus write transfers to be combined into a larger transfer
  962. before bursting over the PCI/AGP bus. This can increase performance
  963. of image write operations 2.5 times or more. Saying Y here creates a
  964. /proc/mtrr file which may be used to manipulate your processor's
  965. MTRRs. Typically the X server should use this.
  966. This code has a reasonably generic interface so that similar
  967. control registers on other processors can be easily supported
  968. as well:
  969. The Cyrix 6x86, 6x86MX and M II processors have Address Range
  970. Registers (ARRs) which provide a similar functionality to MTRRs. For
  971. these, the ARRs are used to emulate the MTRRs.
  972. The AMD K6-2 (stepping 8 and above) and K6-3 processors have two
  973. MTRRs. The Centaur C6 (WinChip) has 8 MCRs, allowing
  974. write-combining. All of these processors are supported by this code
  975. and it makes sense to say Y here if you have one of them.
  976. Saying Y here also fixes a problem with buggy SMP BIOSes which only
  977. set the MTRRs for the boot CPU and not for the secondary CPUs. This
  978. can lead to all sorts of problems, so it's good to say Y here.
  979. You can safely say Y even if your machine doesn't have MTRRs, you'll
  980. just add about 9 KB to your kernel.
  981. See <file:Documentation/x86/mtrr.txt> for more information.
  982. config MTRR_SANITIZER
  983. def_bool y
  984. prompt "MTRR cleanup support"
  985. depends on MTRR
  986. help
  987. Convert MTRR layout from continuous to discrete, so X drivers can
  988. add writeback entries.
  989. Can be disabled with disable_mtrr_cleanup on the kernel command line.
  990. The largest mtrr entry size for a continous block can be set with
  991. mtrr_chunk_size.
  992. If unsure, say Y.
  993. config MTRR_SANITIZER_ENABLE_DEFAULT
  994. int "MTRR cleanup enable value (0-1)"
  995. range 0 1
  996. default "0"
  997. depends on MTRR_SANITIZER
  998. help
  999. Enable mtrr cleanup default value
  1000. config MTRR_SANITIZER_SPARE_REG_NR_DEFAULT
  1001. int "MTRR cleanup spare reg num (0-7)"
  1002. range 0 7
  1003. default "1"
  1004. depends on MTRR_SANITIZER
  1005. help
  1006. mtrr cleanup spare entries default, it can be changed via
  1007. mtrr_spare_reg_nr=N on the kernel command line.
  1008. config X86_PAT
  1009. bool
  1010. prompt "x86 PAT support"
  1011. depends on MTRR
  1012. help
  1013. Use PAT attributes to setup page level cache control.
  1014. PATs are the modern equivalents of MTRRs and are much more
  1015. flexible than MTRRs.
  1016. Say N here if you see bootup problems (boot crash, boot hang,
  1017. spontaneous reboots) or a non-working video driver.
  1018. If unsure, say Y.
  1019. config EFI
  1020. bool "EFI runtime service support"
  1021. depends on ACPI
  1022. ---help---
  1023. This enables the kernel to use EFI runtime services that are
  1024. available (such as the EFI variable services).
  1025. This option is only useful on systems that have EFI firmware.
  1026. In addition, you should use the latest ELILO loader available
  1027. at <http://elilo.sourceforge.net> in order to take advantage
  1028. of EFI runtime services. However, even with this option, the
  1029. resultant kernel should continue to boot on existing non-EFI
  1030. platforms.
  1031. config SECCOMP
  1032. def_bool y
  1033. prompt "Enable seccomp to safely compute untrusted bytecode"
  1034. help
  1035. This kernel feature is useful for number crunching applications
  1036. that may need to compute untrusted bytecode during their
  1037. execution. By using pipes or other transports made available to
  1038. the process as file descriptors supporting the read/write
  1039. syscalls, it's possible to isolate those applications in
  1040. their own address space using seccomp. Once seccomp is
  1041. enabled via prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP), it cannot be disabled
  1042. and the task is only allowed to execute a few safe syscalls
  1043. defined by each seccomp mode.
  1044. If unsure, say Y. Only embedded should say N here.
  1045. config CC_STACKPROTECTOR
  1046. bool "Enable -fstack-protector buffer overflow detection (EXPERIMENTAL)"
  1047. depends on X86_64 && EXPERIMENTAL && BROKEN
  1048. help
  1049. This option turns on the -fstack-protector GCC feature. This
  1050. feature puts, at the beginning of critical functions, a canary
  1051. value on the stack just before the return address, and validates
  1052. the value just before actually returning. Stack based buffer
  1053. overflows (that need to overwrite this return address) now also
  1054. overwrite the canary, which gets detected and the attack is then
  1055. neutralized via a kernel panic.
  1056. This feature requires gcc version 4.2 or above, or a distribution
  1057. gcc with the feature backported. Older versions are automatically
  1058. detected and for those versions, this configuration option is ignored.
  1059. config CC_STACKPROTECTOR_ALL
  1060. bool "Use stack-protector for all functions"
  1061. depends on CC_STACKPROTECTOR
  1062. help
  1063. Normally, GCC only inserts the canary value protection for
  1064. functions that use large-ish on-stack buffers. By enabling
  1065. this option, GCC will be asked to do this for ALL functions.
  1066. source kernel/Kconfig.hz
  1067. config KEXEC
  1068. bool "kexec system call"
  1069. depends on X86_BIOS_REBOOT
  1070. help
  1071. kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
  1072. current kernel, and to start another kernel. It is like a reboot
  1073. but it is independent of the system firmware. And like a reboot
  1074. you can start any kernel with it, not just Linux.
  1075. The name comes from the similarity to the exec system call.
  1076. It is an ongoing process to be certain the hardware in a machine
  1077. is properly shutdown, so do not be surprised if this code does not
  1078. initially work for you. It may help to enable device hotplugging
  1079. support. As of this writing the exact hardware interface is
  1080. strongly in flux, so no good recommendation can be made.
  1081. config CRASH_DUMP
  1082. bool "kernel crash dumps"
  1083. depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM)
  1084. help
  1085. Generate crash dump after being started by kexec.
  1086. This should be normally only set in special crash dump kernels
  1087. which are loaded in the main kernel with kexec-tools into
  1088. a specially reserved region and then later executed after
  1089. a crash by kdump/kexec. The crash dump kernel must be compiled
  1090. to a memory address not used by the main kernel or BIOS using
  1091. PHYSICAL_START, or it must be built as a relocatable image
  1092. (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y).
  1093. For more details see Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
  1094. config KEXEC_JUMP
  1095. bool "kexec jump (EXPERIMENTAL)"
  1096. depends on EXPERIMENTAL
  1097. depends on KEXEC && HIBERNATION && X86_32
  1098. help
  1099. Jump between original kernel and kexeced kernel and invoke
  1100. code in physical address mode via KEXEC
  1101. config PHYSICAL_START
  1102. hex "Physical address where the kernel is loaded" if (EMBEDDED || CRASH_DUMP)
  1103. default "0x1000000" if X86_NUMAQ
  1104. default "0x200000" if X86_64
  1105. default "0x100000"
  1106. help
  1107. This gives the physical address where the kernel is loaded.
  1108. If kernel is a not relocatable (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=n) then
  1109. bzImage will decompress itself to above physical address and
  1110. run from there. Otherwise, bzImage will run from the address where
  1111. it has been loaded by the boot loader and will ignore above physical
  1112. address.
  1113. In normal kdump cases one does not have to set/change this option
  1114. as now bzImage can be compiled as a completely relocatable image
  1115. (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y) and be used to load and run from a different
  1116. address. This option is mainly useful for the folks who don't want
  1117. to use a bzImage for capturing the crash dump and want to use a
  1118. vmlinux instead. vmlinux is not relocatable hence a kernel needs
  1119. to be specifically compiled to run from a specific memory area
  1120. (normally a reserved region) and this option comes handy.
  1121. So if you are using bzImage for capturing the crash dump, leave
  1122. the value here unchanged to 0x100000 and set CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y.
  1123. Otherwise if you plan to use vmlinux for capturing the crash dump
  1124. change this value to start of the reserved region (Typically 16MB
  1125. 0x1000000). In other words, it can be set based on the "X" value as
  1126. specified in the "crashkernel=YM@XM" command line boot parameter
  1127. passed to the panic-ed kernel. Typically this parameter is set as
  1128. crashkernel=64M@16M. Please take a look at
  1129. Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt for more details about crash dumps.
  1130. Usage of bzImage for capturing the crash dump is recommended as
  1131. one does not have to build two kernels. Same kernel can be used
  1132. as production kernel and capture kernel. Above option should have
  1133. gone away after relocatable bzImage support is introduced. But it
  1134. is present because there are users out there who continue to use
  1135. vmlinux for dump capture. This option should go away down the
  1136. line.
  1137. Don't change this unless you know what you are doing.
  1138. config RELOCATABLE
  1139. bool "Build a relocatable kernel (EXPERIMENTAL)"
  1140. depends on EXPERIMENTAL
  1141. help
  1142. This builds a kernel image that retains relocation information
  1143. so it can be loaded someplace besides the default 1MB.
  1144. The relocations tend to make the kernel binary about 10% larger,
  1145. but are discarded at runtime.
  1146. One use is for the kexec on panic case where the recovery kernel
  1147. must live at a different physical address than the primary
  1148. kernel.
  1149. Note: If CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y, then the kernel runs from the address
  1150. it has been loaded at and the compile time physical address
  1151. (CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START) is ignored.
  1152. config PHYSICAL_ALIGN
  1153. hex
  1154. prompt "Alignment value to which kernel should be aligned" if X86_32
  1155. default "0x100000" if X86_32
  1156. default "0x200000" if X86_64
  1157. range 0x2000 0x400000
  1158. help
  1159. This value puts the alignment restrictions on physical address
  1160. where kernel is loaded and run from. Kernel is compiled for an
  1161. address which meets above alignment restriction.
  1162. If bootloader loads the kernel at a non-aligned address and
  1163. CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is set, kernel will move itself to nearest
  1164. address aligned to above value and run from there.
  1165. If bootloader loads the kernel at a non-aligned address and
  1166. CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is not set, kernel will ignore the run time
  1167. load address and decompress itself to the address it has been
  1168. compiled for and run from there. The address for which kernel is
  1169. compiled already meets above alignment restrictions. Hence the
  1170. end result is that kernel runs from a physical address meeting
  1171. above alignment restrictions.
  1172. Don't change this unless you know what you are doing.
  1173. config HOTPLUG_CPU
  1174. bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
  1175. depends on SMP && HOTPLUG && !X86_VOYAGER
  1176. ---help---
  1177. Say Y here to allow turning CPUs off and on. CPUs can be
  1178. controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.
  1179. ( Note: power management support will enable this option
  1180. automatically on SMP systems. )
  1181. Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug.
  1182. config COMPAT_VDSO
  1183. def_bool y
  1184. prompt "Compat VDSO support"
  1185. depends on X86_32 || IA32_EMULATION
  1186. help
  1187. Map the 32-bit VDSO to the predictable old-style address too.
  1188. ---help---
  1189. Say N here if you are running a sufficiently recent glibc
  1190. version (2.3.3 or later), to remove the high-mapped
  1191. VDSO mapping and to exclusively use the randomized VDSO.
  1192. If unsure, say Y.
  1193. config CMDLINE_BOOL
  1194. bool "Built-in kernel command line"
  1195. default n
  1196. help
  1197. Allow for specifying boot arguments to the kernel at
  1198. build time. On some systems (e.g. embedded ones), it is
  1199. necessary or convenient to provide some or all of the
  1200. kernel boot arguments with the kernel itself (that is,
  1201. to not rely on the boot loader to provide them.)
  1202. To compile command line arguments into the kernel,
  1203. set this option to 'Y', then fill in the
  1204. the boot arguments in CONFIG_CMDLINE.
  1205. Systems with fully functional boot loaders (i.e. non-embedded)
  1206. should leave this option set to 'N'.
  1207. config CMDLINE
  1208. string "Built-in kernel command string"
  1209. depends on CMDLINE_BOOL
  1210. default ""
  1211. help
  1212. Enter arguments here that should be compiled into the kernel
  1213. image and used at boot time. If the boot loader provides a
  1214. command line at boot time, it is appended to this string to
  1215. form the full kernel command line, when the system boots.
  1216. However, you can use the CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE option to
  1217. change this behavior.
  1218. In most cases, the command line (whether built-in or provided
  1219. by the boot loader) should specify the device for the root
  1220. file system.
  1221. config CMDLINE_OVERRIDE
  1222. bool "Built-in command line overrides boot loader arguments"
  1223. default n
  1224. depends on CMDLINE_BOOL
  1225. help
  1226. Set this option to 'Y' to have the kernel ignore the boot loader
  1227. command line, and use ONLY the built-in command line.
  1228. This is used to work around broken boot loaders. This should
  1229. be set to 'N' under normal conditions.
  1230. endmenu
  1231. config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
  1232. def_bool y
  1233. depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM)
  1234. config HAVE_ARCH_EARLY_PFN_TO_NID
  1235. def_bool X86_64
  1236. depends on NUMA
  1237. menu "Power management options"
  1238. depends on !X86_VOYAGER
  1239. config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
  1240. def_bool y
  1241. depends on X86_64 && HIBERNATION
  1242. source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
  1243. source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"
  1244. config X86_APM_BOOT
  1245. bool
  1246. default y
  1247. depends on APM || APM_MODULE
  1248. menuconfig APM
  1249. tristate "APM (Advanced Power Management) BIOS support"
  1250. depends on X86_32 && PM_SLEEP
  1251. ---help---
  1252. APM is a BIOS specification for saving power using several different
  1253. techniques. This is mostly useful for battery powered laptops with
  1254. APM compliant BIOSes. If you say Y here, the system time will be
  1255. reset after a RESUME operation, the /proc/apm device will provide
  1256. battery status information, and user-space programs will receive
  1257. notification of APM "events" (e.g. battery status change).
  1258. If you select "Y" here, you can disable actual use of the APM
  1259. BIOS by passing the "apm=off" option to the kernel at boot time.
  1260. Note that the APM support is almost completely disabled for
  1261. machines with more than one CPU.
  1262. In order to use APM, you will need supporting software. For location
  1263. and more information, read <file:Documentation/power/pm.txt> and the
  1264. Battery Powered Linux mini-HOWTO, available from
  1265. <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
  1266. This driver does not spin down disk drives (see the hdparm(8)
  1267. manpage ("man 8 hdparm") for that), and it doesn't turn off
  1268. VESA-compliant "green" monitors.
  1269. This driver does not support the TI 4000M TravelMate and the ACER
  1270. 486/DX4/75 because they don't have compliant BIOSes. Many "green"
  1271. desktop machines also don't have compliant BIOSes, and this driver
  1272. may cause those machines to panic during the boot phase.
  1273. Generally, if you don't have a battery in your machine, there isn't
  1274. much point in using this driver and you should say N. If you get
  1275. random kernel OOPSes or reboots that don't seem to be related to
  1276. anything, try disabling/enabling this option (or disabling/enabling
  1277. APM in your BIOS).
  1278. Some other things you should try when experiencing seemingly random,
  1279. "weird" problems:
  1280. 1) make sure that you have enough swap space and that it is
  1281. enabled.
  1282. 2) pass the "no-hlt" option to the kernel
  1283. 3) switch on floating point emulation in the kernel and pass
  1284. the "no387" option to the kernel
  1285. 4) pass the "floppy=nodma" option to the kernel
  1286. 5) pass the "mem=4M" option to the kernel (thereby disabling
  1287. all but the first 4 MB of RAM)
  1288. 6) make sure that the CPU is not over clocked.
  1289. 7) read the sig11 FAQ at <http://www.bitwizard.nl/sig11/>
  1290. 8) disable the cache from your BIOS settings
  1291. 9) install a fan for the video card or exchange video RAM
  1292. 10) install a better fan for the CPU
  1293. 11) exchange RAM chips
  1294. 12) exchange the motherboard.
  1295. To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
  1296. module will be called apm.
  1297. if APM
  1298. config APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND
  1299. bool "Ignore USER SUSPEND"
  1300. help
  1301. This option will ignore USER SUSPEND requests. On machines with a
  1302. compliant APM BIOS, you want to say N. However, on the NEC Versa M
  1303. series notebooks, it is necessary to say Y because of a BIOS bug.
  1304. config APM_DO_ENABLE
  1305. bool "Enable PM at boot time"
  1306. ---help---
  1307. Enable APM features at boot time. From page 36 of the APM BIOS
  1308. specification: "When disabled, the APM BIOS does not automatically
  1309. power manage devices, enter the Standby State, enter the Suspend
  1310. State, or take power saving steps in response to CPU Idle calls."
  1311. This driver will make CPU Idle calls when Linux is idle (unless this
  1312. feature is turned off -- see "Do CPU IDLE calls", below). This
  1313. should always save battery power, but more complicated APM features
  1314. will be dependent on your BIOS implementation. You may need to turn
  1315. this option off if your computer hangs at boot time when using APM
  1316. support, or if it beeps continuously instead of suspending. Turn
  1317. this off if you have a NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C or a Toshiba
  1318. T400CDT. This is off by default since most machines do fine without
  1319. this feature.
  1320. config APM_CPU_IDLE
  1321. bool "Make CPU Idle calls when idle"
  1322. help
  1323. Enable calls to APM CPU Idle/CPU Busy inside the kernel's idle loop.
  1324. On some machines, this can activate improved power savings, such as
  1325. a slowed CPU clock rate, when the machine is idle. These idle calls
  1326. are made after the idle loop has run for some length of time (e.g.,
  1327. 333 mS). On some machines, this will cause a hang at boot time or
  1328. whenever the CPU becomes idle. (On machines with more than one CPU,
  1329. this option does nothing.)
  1330. config APM_DISPLAY_BLANK
  1331. bool "Enable console blanking using APM"
  1332. help
  1333. Enable console blanking using the APM. Some laptops can use this to
  1334. turn off the LCD backlight when the screen blanker of the Linux
  1335. virtual console blanks the screen. Note that this is only used by
  1336. the virtual console screen blanker, and won't turn off the backlight
  1337. when using the X Window system. This also doesn't have anything to
  1338. do with your VESA-compliant power-saving monitor. Further, this
  1339. option doesn't work for all laptops -- it might not turn off your
  1340. backlight at all, or it might print a lot of errors to the console,
  1341. especially if you are using gpm.
  1342. config APM_ALLOW_INTS
  1343. bool "Allow interrupts during APM BIOS calls"
  1344. help
  1345. Normally we disable external interrupts while we are making calls to
  1346. the APM BIOS as a measure to lessen the effects of a badly behaving
  1347. BIOS implementation. The BIOS should reenable interrupts if it
  1348. needs to. Unfortunately, some BIOSes do not -- especially those in
  1349. many of the newer IBM Thinkpads. If you experience hangs when you
  1350. suspend, try setting this to Y. Otherwise, say N.
  1351. config APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF
  1352. bool "Use real mode APM BIOS call to power off"
  1353. help
  1354. Use real mode APM BIOS calls to switch off the computer. This is
  1355. a work-around for a number of buggy BIOSes. Switch this option on if
  1356. your computer crashes instead of powering off properly.
  1357. endif # APM
  1358. source "arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/Kconfig"
  1359. source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"
  1360. source "drivers/idle/Kconfig"
  1361. endmenu
  1362. menu "Bus options (PCI etc.)"
  1363. config PCI
  1364. bool "PCI support"
  1365. default y
  1366. select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSI if (X86_LOCAL_APIC && X86_IO_APIC)
  1367. help
  1368. Find out whether you have a PCI motherboard. PCI is the name of a
  1369. bus system, i.e. the way the CPU talks to the other stuff inside
  1370. your box. Other bus systems are ISA, EISA, MicroChannel (MCA) or
  1371. VESA. If you have PCI, say Y, otherwise N.
  1372. choice
  1373. prompt "PCI access mode"
  1374. depends on X86_32 && PCI
  1375. default PCI_GOANY
  1376. ---help---
  1377. On PCI systems, the BIOS can be used to detect the PCI devices and
  1378. determine their configuration. However, some old PCI motherboards
  1379. have BIOS bugs and may crash if this is done. Also, some embedded
  1380. PCI-based systems don't have any BIOS at all. Linux can also try to
  1381. detect the PCI hardware directly without using the BIOS.
  1382. With this option, you can specify how Linux should detect the
  1383. PCI devices. If you choose "BIOS", the BIOS will be used,
  1384. if you choose "Direct", the BIOS won't be used, and if you
  1385. choose "MMConfig", then PCI Express MMCONFIG will be used.
  1386. If you choose "Any", the kernel will try MMCONFIG, then the
  1387. direct access method and falls back to the BIOS if that doesn't
  1388. work. If unsure, go with the default, which is "Any".
  1389. config PCI_GOBIOS
  1390. bool "BIOS"
  1391. config PCI_GOMMCONFIG
  1392. bool "MMConfig"
  1393. config PCI_GODIRECT
  1394. bool "Direct"
  1395. config PCI_GOOLPC
  1396. bool "OLPC"
  1397. depends on OLPC
  1398. config PCI_GOANY
  1399. bool "Any"
  1400. endchoice
  1401. config PCI_BIOS
  1402. def_bool y
  1403. depends on X86_32 && PCI && (PCI_GOBIOS || PCI_GOANY)
  1404. # x86-64 doesn't support PCI BIOS access from long mode so always go direct.
  1405. config PCI_DIRECT
  1406. def_bool y
  1407. depends on PCI && (X86_64 || (PCI_GODIRECT || PCI_GOANY || PCI_GOOLPC))
  1408. config PCI_MMCONFIG
  1409. def_bool y
  1410. depends on X86_32 && PCI && ACPI && (PCI_GOMMCONFIG || PCI_GOANY)
  1411. config PCI_OLPC
  1412. def_bool y
  1413. depends on PCI && OLPC && (PCI_GOOLPC || PCI_GOANY)
  1414. config PCI_DOMAINS
  1415. def_bool y
  1416. depends on PCI
  1417. config PCI_MMCONFIG
  1418. bool "Support mmconfig PCI config space access"
  1419. depends on X86_64 && PCI && ACPI
  1420. config DMAR
  1421. bool "Support for DMA Remapping Devices (EXPERIMENTAL)"
  1422. depends on X86_64 && PCI_MSI && ACPI && EXPERIMENTAL
  1423. help
  1424. DMA remapping (DMAR) devices support enables independent address
  1425. translations for Direct Memory Access (DMA) from devices.
  1426. These DMA remapping devices are reported via ACPI tables
  1427. and include PCI device scope covered by these DMA
  1428. remapping devices.
  1429. config DMAR_GFX_WA
  1430. def_bool y
  1431. prompt "Support for Graphics workaround"
  1432. depends on DMAR
  1433. help
  1434. Current Graphics drivers tend to use physical address
  1435. for DMA and avoid using DMA APIs. Setting this config
  1436. option permits the IOMMU driver to set a unity map for
  1437. all the OS-visible memory. Hence the driver can continue
  1438. to use physical addresses for DMA.
  1439. config DMAR_FLOPPY_WA
  1440. def_bool y
  1441. depends on DMAR
  1442. help
  1443. Floppy disk drivers are know to bypass DMA API calls
  1444. thereby failing to work when IOMMU is enabled. This
  1445. workaround will setup a 1:1 mapping for the first
  1446. 16M to make floppy (an ISA device) work.
  1447. config INTR_REMAP
  1448. bool "Support for Interrupt Remapping (EXPERIMENTAL)"
  1449. depends on X86_64 && X86_IO_APIC && PCI_MSI && ACPI && EXPERIMENTAL
  1450. help
  1451. Supports Interrupt remapping for IO-APIC and MSI devices.
  1452. To use x2apic mode in the CPU's which support x2APIC enhancements or
  1453. to support platforms with CPU's having > 8 bit APIC ID, say Y.
  1454. source "drivers/pci/pcie/Kconfig"
  1455. source "drivers/pci/Kconfig"
  1456. # x86_64 have no ISA slots, but do have ISA-style DMA.
  1457. config ISA_DMA_API
  1458. def_bool y
  1459. if X86_32
  1460. config ISA
  1461. bool "ISA support"
  1462. depends on !X86_VOYAGER
  1463. help
  1464. Find out whether you have ISA slots on your motherboard. ISA is the
  1465. name of a bus system, i.e. the way the CPU talks to the other stuff
  1466. inside your box. Other bus systems are PCI, EISA, MicroChannel
  1467. (MCA) or VESA. ISA is an older system, now being displaced by PCI;
  1468. newer boards don't support it. If you have ISA, say Y, otherwise N.
  1469. config EISA
  1470. bool "EISA support"
  1471. depends on ISA
  1472. ---help---
  1473. The Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus was
  1474. developed as an open alternative to the IBM MicroChannel bus.
  1475. The EISA bus provided some of the features of the IBM MicroChannel
  1476. bus while maintaining backward compatibility with cards made for
  1477. the older ISA bus. The EISA bus saw limited use between 1988 and
  1478. 1995 when it was made obsolete by the PCI bus.
  1479. Say Y here if you are building a kernel for an EISA-based machine.
  1480. Otherwise, say N.
  1481. source "drivers/eisa/Kconfig"
  1482. config MCA
  1483. bool "MCA support" if !X86_VOYAGER
  1484. default y if X86_VOYAGER
  1485. help
  1486. MicroChannel Architecture is found in some IBM PS/2 machines and
  1487. laptops. It is a bus system similar to PCI or ISA. See
  1488. <file:Documentation/mca.txt> (and especially the web page given
  1489. there) before attempting to build an MCA bus kernel.
  1490. source "drivers/mca/Kconfig"
  1491. config SCx200
  1492. tristate "NatSemi SCx200 support"
  1493. depends on !X86_VOYAGER
  1494. help
  1495. This provides basic support for National Semiconductor's
  1496. (now AMD's) Geode processors. The driver probes for the
  1497. PCI-IDs of several on-chip devices, so its a good dependency
  1498. for other scx200_* drivers.
  1499. If compiled as a module, the driver is named scx200.
  1500. config SCx200HR_TIMER
  1501. tristate "NatSemi SCx200 27MHz High-Resolution Timer Support"
  1502. depends on SCx200 && GENERIC_TIME
  1503. default y
  1504. help
  1505. This driver provides a clocksource built upon the on-chip
  1506. 27MHz high-resolution timer. Its also a workaround for
  1507. NSC Geode SC-1100's buggy TSC, which loses time when the
  1508. processor goes idle (as is done by the scheduler). The
  1509. other workaround is idle=poll boot option.
  1510. config GEODE_MFGPT_TIMER
  1511. def_bool y
  1512. prompt "Geode Multi-Function General Purpose Timer (MFGPT) events"
  1513. depends on MGEODE_LX && GENERIC_TIME && GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
  1514. help
  1515. This driver provides a clock event source based on the MFGPT
  1516. timer(s) in the CS5535 and CS5536 companion chip for the geode.
  1517. MFGPTs have a better resolution and max interval than the
  1518. generic PIT, and are suitable for use as high-res timers.
  1519. config OLPC
  1520. bool "One Laptop Per Child support"
  1521. default n
  1522. help
  1523. Add support for detecting the unique features of the OLPC
  1524. XO hardware.
  1525. endif # X86_32
  1526. config K8_NB
  1527. def_bool y
  1528. depends on AGP_AMD64 || (X86_64 && (GART_IOMMU || (PCI && NUMA)))
  1529. source "drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig"
  1530. source "drivers/pci/hotplug/Kconfig"
  1531. endmenu
  1532. menu "Executable file formats / Emulations"
  1533. source "fs/Kconfig.binfmt"
  1534. config IA32_EMULATION
  1535. bool "IA32 Emulation"
  1536. depends on X86_64
  1537. select COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF
  1538. help
  1539. Include code to run 32-bit programs under a 64-bit kernel. You should
  1540. likely turn this on, unless you're 100% sure that you don't have any
  1541. 32-bit programs left.
  1542. config IA32_AOUT
  1543. tristate "IA32 a.out support"
  1544. depends on IA32_EMULATION
  1545. help
  1546. Support old a.out binaries in the 32bit emulation.
  1547. config COMPAT
  1548. def_bool y
  1549. depends on IA32_EMULATION
  1550. config COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT
  1551. def_bool COMPAT
  1552. depends on X86_64
  1553. config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
  1554. def_bool y
  1555. depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC
  1556. endmenu
  1557. source "net/Kconfig"
  1558. source "drivers/Kconfig"
  1559. source "drivers/firmware/Kconfig"
  1560. source "fs/Kconfig"
  1561. source "arch/x86/Kconfig.debug"
  1562. source "security/Kconfig"
  1563. source "crypto/Kconfig"
  1564. source "arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig"
  1565. source "lib/Kconfig"