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@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
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+/*
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+ * Roccat driver for Linux
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+ *
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+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Stefan Achatz <erazor_de@users.sourceforge.net>
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+ */
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+
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+/*
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+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
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+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
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+ * any later version.
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+ */
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+
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+/*
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+ * Module roccat is a char device used to report special events of roccat
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+ * hardware to userland. These events include requests for on-screen-display of
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+ * profile or dpi settings or requests for execution of macro sequences that are
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+ * not stored in device. The information in these events depends on hid device
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+ * implementation and contains data that is not available in a single hid event
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+ * or else hidraw could have been used.
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+ * It is inspired by hidraw, but uses only one circular buffer for all readers.
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+ */
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+
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+#include <linux/cdev.h>
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+#include <linux/poll.h>
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+#include <linux/sched.h>
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+
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+#include "hid-roccat.h"
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+
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+#define ROCCAT_FIRST_MINOR 0
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+#define ROCCAT_MAX_DEVICES 8
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+
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+/* should be a power of 2 for performance reason */
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+#define ROCCAT_CBUF_SIZE 16
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+
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+struct roccat_report {
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+ uint8_t *value;
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+ int len;
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+};
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+
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+struct roccat_device {
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+ unsigned int minor;
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+ int open;
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+ int exist;
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+ wait_queue_head_t wait;
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+ struct device *dev;
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+ struct hid_device *hid;
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+ struct list_head readers;
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+ /* protects modifications of readers list */
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+ struct mutex readers_lock;
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+
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+ /*
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+ * circular_buffer has one writer and multiple readers with their own
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+ * read pointers
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+ */
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+ struct roccat_report cbuf[ROCCAT_CBUF_SIZE];
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+ int cbuf_end;
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+ struct mutex cbuf_lock;
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+};
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+
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+struct roccat_reader {
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+ struct list_head node;
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+ struct roccat_device *device;
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+ int cbuf_start;
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+};
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+
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+static int roccat_major;
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+static struct class *roccat_class;
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+static struct cdev roccat_cdev;
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+
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+static struct roccat_device *devices[ROCCAT_MAX_DEVICES];
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+/* protects modifications of devices array */
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+static DEFINE_MUTEX(devices_lock);
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+
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+static ssize_t roccat_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
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+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
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+{
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+ struct roccat_reader *reader = file->private_data;
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+ struct roccat_device *device = reader->device;
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+ struct roccat_report *report;
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+ ssize_t retval = 0, len;
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+ DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
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+
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+ mutex_lock(&device->cbuf_lock);
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+
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+ /* no data? */
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+ if (reader->cbuf_start == device->cbuf_end) {
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+ add_wait_queue(&device->wait, &wait);
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+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
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+
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+ /* wait for data */
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+ while (reader->cbuf_start == device->cbuf_end) {
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+ if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
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+ retval = -EAGAIN;
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+ break;
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+ }
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+ if (signal_pending(current)) {
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+ retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
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+ break;
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+ }
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+ if (!device->exist) {
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+ retval = -EIO;
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+ break;
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+ }
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+
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+ mutex_unlock(&device->cbuf_lock);
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+ schedule();
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+ mutex_lock(&device->cbuf_lock);
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+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
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+ }
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+
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+ set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
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+ remove_wait_queue(&device->wait, &wait);
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+ }
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+
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+ /* here we either have data or a reason to return if retval is set */
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+ if (retval)
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+ goto exit_unlock;
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+
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+ report = &device->cbuf[reader->cbuf_start];
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+ /*
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+ * If report is larger than requested amount of data, rest of report
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+ * is lost!
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+ */
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+ len = report->len > count ? count : report->len;
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+
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+ if (copy_to_user(buffer, report->value, len)) {
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+ retval = -EFAULT;
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+ goto exit_unlock;
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+ }
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+ retval += len;
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+ reader->cbuf_start = (reader->cbuf_start + 1) % ROCCAT_CBUF_SIZE;
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+
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+exit_unlock:
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+ mutex_unlock(&device->cbuf_lock);
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+ return retval;
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+}
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+
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+static unsigned int roccat_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
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+{
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+ struct roccat_reader *reader = file->private_data;
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+ poll_wait(file, &reader->device->wait, wait);
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+ if (reader->cbuf_start != reader->device->cbuf_end)
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+ return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
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+ if (!reader->device->exist)
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+ return POLLERR | POLLHUP;
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+static int roccat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
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+{
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+ unsigned int minor = iminor(inode);
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+ struct roccat_reader *reader;
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+ struct roccat_device *device;
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+ int error = 0;
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+
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+ reader = kzalloc(sizeof(struct roccat_reader), GFP_KERNEL);
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+ if (!reader)
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+ return -ENOMEM;
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+
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+ mutex_lock(&devices_lock);
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+
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+ device = devices[minor];
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+
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+ mutex_lock(&device->readers_lock);
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+
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+ if (!device) {
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+ printk(KERN_EMERG "roccat device with minor %d doesn't exist\n",
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+ minor);
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+ error = -ENODEV;
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+ goto exit_unlock;
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+ }
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+
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+ if (!device->open++) {
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+ /* power on device on adding first reader */
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+ if (device->hid->ll_driver->power) {
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+ error = device->hid->ll_driver->power(device->hid,
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+ PM_HINT_FULLON);
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+ if (error < 0) {
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+ --device->open;
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+ goto exit_unlock;
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+ }
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+ }
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+ error = device->hid->ll_driver->open(device->hid);
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+ if (error < 0) {
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+ if (device->hid->ll_driver->power)
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+ device->hid->ll_driver->power(device->hid,
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+ PM_HINT_NORMAL);
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+ --device->open;
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+ goto exit_unlock;
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ reader->device = device;
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+ /* new reader doesn't get old events */
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+ reader->cbuf_start = device->cbuf_end;
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+
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+ list_add_tail(&reader->node, &device->readers);
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+ file->private_data = reader;
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+
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+exit_unlock:
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+ mutex_unlock(&device->readers_lock);
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+ mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
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+ return error;
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+}
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+
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+static int roccat_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
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+{
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+ unsigned int minor = iminor(inode);
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+ struct roccat_reader *reader = file->private_data;
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+ struct roccat_device *device;
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+
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+ mutex_lock(&devices_lock);
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+
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+ device = devices[minor];
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+ if (!device) {
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+ mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
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+ printk(KERN_EMERG "roccat device with minor %d doesn't exist\n",
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+ minor);
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+ return -ENODEV;
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+ }
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+
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+ mutex_lock(&device->readers_lock);
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+ list_del(&reader->node);
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+ mutex_unlock(&device->readers_lock);
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+ kfree(reader);
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+
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+ if (!--device->open) {
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+ /* removing last reader */
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+ if (device->exist) {
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+ if (device->hid->ll_driver->power)
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+ device->hid->ll_driver->power(device->hid,
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+ PM_HINT_NORMAL);
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+ device->hid->ll_driver->close(device->hid);
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+ } else {
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+ kfree(device);
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
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+
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+/*
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+ * roccat_report_event() - output data to readers
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+ * @minor: minor device number returned by roccat_connect()
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+ * @data: pointer to data
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+ * @len: size of data
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+ *
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+ * Return value is zero on success, a negative error code on failure.
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+ *
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+ * This is called from interrupt handler.
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+ */
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+int roccat_report_event(int minor, u8 const *data, int len)
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+{
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+ struct roccat_device *device;
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+ struct roccat_reader *reader;
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+ struct roccat_report *report;
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+ uint8_t *new_value;
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+
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+ new_value = kmemdup(data, len, GFP_ATOMIC);
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+ if (!new_value)
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+ return -ENOMEM;
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+
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+ device = devices[minor];
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+
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+ report = &device->cbuf[device->cbuf_end];
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+
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+ /* passing NULL is safe */
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+ kfree(report->value);
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+
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+ report->value = new_value;
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+ report->len = len;
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+ device->cbuf_end = (device->cbuf_end + 1) % ROCCAT_CBUF_SIZE;
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+
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+ list_for_each_entry(reader, &device->readers, node) {
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+ /*
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+ * As we already inserted one element, the buffer can't be
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+ * empty. If start and end are equal, buffer is full and we
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+ * increase start, so that slow reader misses one event, but
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+ * gets the newer ones in the right order.
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+ */
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+ if (reader->cbuf_start == device->cbuf_end)
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+ reader->cbuf_start = (reader->cbuf_start + 1) % ROCCAT_CBUF_SIZE;
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+ }
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+
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+ wake_up_interruptible(&device->wait);
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(roccat_report_event);
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+
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+/*
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+ * roccat_connect() - create a char device for special event output
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+ * @hid: the hid device the char device should be connected to.
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+ *
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+ * Return value is minor device number in Range [0, ROCCAT_MAX_DEVICES] on
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+ * success, a negative error code on failure.
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+ */
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+int roccat_connect(struct hid_device *hid)
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+{
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+ unsigned int minor;
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+ struct roccat_device *device;
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+ int temp;
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+
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+ device = kzalloc(sizeof(struct roccat_device), GFP_KERNEL);
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+ if (!device)
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+ return -ENOMEM;
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+
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+ mutex_lock(&devices_lock);
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+
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+ for (minor = 0; minor < ROCCAT_MAX_DEVICES; ++minor) {
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+ if (devices[minor])
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+ continue;
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+ break;
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+ }
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+
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+ if (minor < ROCCAT_MAX_DEVICES) {
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+ devices[minor] = device;
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+ } else {
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+ mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
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+ kfree(device);
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+ return -EINVAL;
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+ }
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+
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+ device->dev = device_create(roccat_class, &hid->dev,
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+ MKDEV(roccat_major, minor), NULL,
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+ "%s%s%d", "roccat", hid->driver->name, minor);
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+
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+ if (IS_ERR(device->dev)) {
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+ devices[minor] = NULL;
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+ mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
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+ temp = PTR_ERR(device->dev);
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+ kfree(device);
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+ return temp;
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+ }
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+
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+ mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
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+
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+ init_waitqueue_head(&device->wait);
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+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->readers);
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+ mutex_init(&device->readers_lock);
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+ mutex_init(&device->cbuf_lock);
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+ device->minor = minor;
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+ device->hid = hid;
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+ device->exist = 1;
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+ device->cbuf_end = 0;
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+
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+ return minor;
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+}
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+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(roccat_connect);
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+
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+/* roccat_disconnect() - remove char device from hid device
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+ * @minor: the minor device number returned by roccat_connect()
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+ */
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+void roccat_disconnect(int minor)
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+{
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+ struct roccat_device *device;
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+
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+ mutex_lock(&devices_lock);
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+ device = devices[minor];
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+ devices[minor] = NULL;
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+ mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
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+
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+ device->exist = 0; /* TODO exist maybe not needed */
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+
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+ device_destroy(roccat_class, MKDEV(roccat_major, minor));
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+
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+ if (device->open) {
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+ device->hid->ll_driver->close(device->hid);
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+ wake_up_interruptible(&device->wait);
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+ } else {
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+ kfree(device);
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+ }
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+}
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+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(roccat_disconnect);
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+
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+static const struct file_operations roccat_ops = {
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+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
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+ .read = roccat_read,
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+ .poll = roccat_poll,
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+ .open = roccat_open,
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+ .release = roccat_release,
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+};
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+
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+static int __init roccat_init(void)
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+{
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+ int retval;
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+ dev_t dev_id;
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+
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+ retval = alloc_chrdev_region(&dev_id, ROCCAT_FIRST_MINOR,
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+ ROCCAT_MAX_DEVICES, "roccat");
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+
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+ roccat_major = MAJOR(dev_id);
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+
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+ if (retval < 0) {
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+ printk(KERN_WARNING "roccat: can't get major number\n");
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+ return retval;
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+ }
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+
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+ roccat_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "roccat");
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+ if (IS_ERR(roccat_class)) {
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+ retval = PTR_ERR(roccat_class);
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+ unregister_chrdev_region(dev_id, ROCCAT_MAX_DEVICES);
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+ return retval;
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+ }
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+
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+ cdev_init(&roccat_cdev, &roccat_ops);
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+ cdev_add(&roccat_cdev, dev_id, ROCCAT_MAX_DEVICES);
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+
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+static void __exit roccat_exit(void)
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+{
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+ dev_t dev_id = MKDEV(roccat_major, 0);
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+
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+ cdev_del(&roccat_cdev);
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+ class_destroy(roccat_class);
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+ unregister_chrdev_region(dev_id, ROCCAT_MAX_DEVICES);
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+}
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+
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+module_init(roccat_init);
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+module_exit(roccat_exit);
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+
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+MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefan Achatz");
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+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB Roccat char device");
|
|
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+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
|