Merge branch 'common/mmcif' into rmobile-latest

Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt

@@ -385,6 +385,10 @@ mapped_file	- # of bytes of mapped file (includes tmpfs/shmem)
 pgpgin		- # of pages paged in (equivalent to # of charging events).
 pgpgout		- # of pages paged out (equivalent to # of uncharging events).
 swap		- # of bytes of swap usage
+dirty		- # of bytes that are waiting to get written back to the disk.
+writeback	- # of bytes that are actively being written back to the disk.
+nfs_unstable	- # of bytes sent to the NFS server, but not yet committed to
+		the actual storage.
 inactive_anon	- # of bytes of anonymous memory and swap cache memory on
 		LRU list.
 active_anon	- # of bytes of anonymous and swap cache memory on active
@@ -406,6 +410,9 @@ total_mapped_file	- sum of all children's "cache"
 total_pgpgin		- sum of all children's "pgpgin"
 total_pgpgout		- sum of all children's "pgpgout"
 total_swap		- sum of all children's "swap"
+total_dirty		- sum of all children's "dirty"
+total_writeback		- sum of all children's "writeback"
+total_nfs_unstable	- sum of all children's "nfs_unstable"
 total_inactive_anon	- sum of all children's "inactive_anon"
 total_active_anon	- sum of all children's "active_anon"
 total_inactive_file	- sum of all children's "inactive_file"
@@ -453,6 +460,73 @@ memory under it will be reclaimed.
 You can reset failcnt by writing 0 to failcnt file.
 # echo 0 > .../memory.failcnt
 
+5.5 dirty memory
+
+Control the maximum amount of dirty pages a cgroup can have at any given time.
+
+Limiting dirty memory is like fixing the max amount of dirty (hard to reclaim)
+page cache used by a cgroup.  So, in case of multiple cgroup writers, they will
+not be able to consume more than their designated share of dirty pages and will
+be forced to perform write-out if they cross that limit.
+
+The interface is equivalent to the procfs interface: /proc/sys/vm/dirty_*.  It
+is possible to configure a limit to trigger both a direct writeback or a
+background writeback performed by per-bdi flusher threads.  The root cgroup
+memory.dirty_* control files are read-only and match the contents of
+the /proc/sys/vm/dirty_* files.
+
+Per-cgroup dirty limits can be set using the following files in the cgroupfs:
+
+- memory.dirty_ratio: the amount of dirty memory (expressed as a percentage of
+  cgroup memory) at which a process generating dirty pages will itself start
+  writing out dirty data.
+
+- memory.dirty_limit_in_bytes: the amount of dirty memory (expressed in bytes)
+  in the cgroup at which a process generating dirty pages will start itself
+  writing out dirty data.  Suffix (k, K, m, M, g, or G) can be used to indicate
+  that value is kilo, mega or gigabytes.
+
+  Note: memory.dirty_limit_in_bytes is the counterpart of memory.dirty_ratio.
+  Only one of them may be specified at a time.  When one is written it is
+  immediately taken into account to evaluate the dirty memory limits and the
+  other appears as 0 when read.
+
+- memory.dirty_background_ratio: the amount of dirty memory of the cgroup
+  (expressed as a percentage of cgroup memory) at which background writeback
+  kernel threads will start writing out dirty data.
+
+- memory.dirty_background_limit_in_bytes: the amount of dirty memory (expressed
+  in bytes) in the cgroup at which background writeback kernel threads will
+  start writing out dirty data.  Suffix (k, K, m, M, g, or G) can be used to
+  indicate that value is kilo, mega or gigabytes.
+
+  Note: memory.dirty_background_limit_in_bytes is the counterpart of
+  memory.dirty_background_ratio.  Only one of them may be specified at a time.
+  When one is written it is immediately taken into account to evaluate the dirty
+  memory limits and the other appears as 0 when read.
+
+A cgroup may contain more dirty memory than its dirty limit.  This is possible
+because of the principle that the first cgroup to touch a page is charged for
+it.  Subsequent page counting events (dirty, writeback, nfs_unstable) are also
+counted to the originally charged cgroup.
+
+Example: If page is allocated by a cgroup A task, then the page is charged to
+cgroup A.  If the page is later dirtied by a task in cgroup B, then the cgroup A
+dirty count will be incremented.  If cgroup A is over its dirty limit but cgroup
+B is not, then dirtying a cgroup A page from a cgroup B task may push cgroup A
+over its dirty limit without throttling the dirtying cgroup B task.
+
+When use_hierarchy=0, each cgroup has dirty memory usage and limits.
+System-wide dirty limits are also consulted.  Dirty memory consumption is
+checked against both system-wide and per-cgroup dirty limits.
+
+The current implementation does not enforce per-cgroup dirty limits when
+use_hierarchy=1.  System-wide dirty limits are used for processes in such
+cgroups.  Attempts to read memory.dirty_* files return the system-wide
+values.  Writes to the memory.dirty_* files return error.  An enhanced
+implementation is needed to check the chain of parents to ensure that no
+dirty limit is exceeded.
+
 6. Hierarchy support
 
 The memory controller supports a deep hierarchy and hierarchical accounting.

Documentation/device-mapper/dm-crypt.txt

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ Parameters: <cipher> <key> <iv_offset> <device path> <offset>
 
 <cipher>
     Encryption cipher and an optional IV generation mode.
-    (In format cipher-chainmode-ivopts:ivmode).
+    (In format cipher[:keycount]-chainmode-ivopts:ivmode).
     Examples:
        des
        aes-cbc-essiv:sha256
@@ -20,6 +20,11 @@ Parameters: <cipher> <key> <iv_offset> <device path> <offset>
     Key used for encryption. It is encoded as a hexadecimal number.
     You can only use key sizes that are valid for the selected cipher.
 
+<keycount>
+    Multi-key compatibility mode. You can define <keycount> keys and
+    then sectors are encrypted according to their offsets (sector 0 uses key0;
+    sector 1 uses key1 etc.).  <keycount> must be a power of two.
+
 <iv_offset>
     The IV offset is a sector count that is added to the sector number
     before creating the IV.

Documentation/device-mapper/dm-raid.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+Device-mapper RAID (dm-raid) is a bridge from DM to MD.  It
+provides a way to use device-mapper interfaces to access the MD RAID
+drivers.
+
+As with all device-mapper targets, the nominal public interfaces are the
+constructor (CTR) tables and the status outputs (both STATUSTYPE_INFO
+and STATUSTYPE_TABLE).  The CTR table looks like the following:
+
+1: <s> <l> raid \
+2:      <raid_type> <#raid_params> <raid_params> \
+3:      <#raid_devs> <meta_dev1> <dev1> .. <meta_devN> <devN>
+
+Line 1 contains the standard first three arguments to any device-mapper
+target - the start, length, and target type fields.  The target type in
+this case is "raid".
+
+Line 2 contains the arguments that define the particular raid
+type/personality/level, the required arguments for that raid type, and
+any optional arguments.  Possible raid types include: raid4, raid5_la,
+raid5_ls, raid5_rs, raid6_zr, raid6_nr, and raid6_nc.  (raid1 is
+planned for the future.)  The list of required and optional parameters
+is the same for all the current raid types.  The required parameters are
+positional, while the optional parameters are given as key/value pairs.
+The possible parameters are as follows:
+ <chunk_size>           Chunk size in sectors.
+ [[no]sync]             Force/Prevent RAID initialization
+ [rebuild <idx>]        Rebuild the drive indicated by the index
+ [daemon_sleep <ms>]    Time between bitmap daemon work to clear bits
+ [min_recovery_rate <kB/sec/disk>]      Throttle RAID initialization
+ [max_recovery_rate <kB/sec/disk>]      Throttle RAID initialization
+ [max_write_behind <sectors>]           See '-write-behind=' (man mdadm)
+ [stripe_cache <sectors>]               Stripe cache size for higher RAIDs
+
+Line 3 contains the list of devices that compose the array in
+metadata/data device pairs.  If the metadata is stored separately, a '-'
+is given for the metadata device position.  If a drive has failed or is
+missing at creation time, a '-' can be given for both the metadata and
+data drives for a given position.
+
+NB. Currently all metadata devices must be specified as '-'.
+
+Examples:
+# RAID4 - 4 data drives, 1 parity
+# No metadata devices specified to hold superblock/bitmap info
+# Chunk size of 1MiB
+# (Lines separated for easy reading)
+0 1960893648 raid \
+        raid4 1 2048 \
+        5 - 8:17 - 8:33 - 8:49 - 8:65 - 8:81
+
+# RAID4 - 4 data drives, 1 parity (no metadata devices)
+# Chunk size of 1MiB, force RAID initialization,
+#       min recovery rate at 20 kiB/sec/disk
+0 1960893648 raid \
+        raid4 4 2048 min_recovery_rate 20 sync\
+        5 - 8:17 - 8:33 - 8:49 - 8:65 - 8:81
+
+Performing a 'dmsetup table' should display the CTR table used to
+construct the mapping (with possible reordering of optional
+parameters).
+
+Performing a 'dmsetup status' will yield information on the state and
+health of the array.  The output is as follows:
+1: <s> <l> raid \
+2:      <raid_type> <#devices> <1 health char for each dev> <resync_ratio>
+
+Line 1 is standard DM output.  Line 2 is best shown by example:
+        0 1960893648 raid raid4 5 AAAAA 2/490221568
+Here we can see the RAID type is raid4, there are 5 devices - all of
+which are 'A'live, and the array is 2/490221568 complete with recovery.

Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt

@@ -375,6 +375,7 @@ Anonymous:             0 kB
 Swap:                  0 kB
 KernelPageSize:        4 kB
 MMUPageSize:           4 kB
+Locked:              374 kB
 
 The first of these lines shows the same information as is displayed for the
 mapping in /proc/PID/maps.  The remaining lines show the size of the mapping
@@ -670,6 +671,8 @@ varies by architecture and compile options.  The following is from a
 
 > cat /proc/meminfo
 
+The "Locked" indicates whether the mapping is locked in memory or not.
+
 
 MemTotal:     16344972 kB
 MemFree:      13634064 kB
@@ -1320,6 +1323,10 @@ scaled linearly with /proc/<pid>/oom_score_adj.
 Writing to /proc/<pid>/oom_score_adj or /proc/<pid>/oom_adj will change the
 other with its scaled value.
 
+The value of /proc/<pid>/oom_score_adj may be reduced no lower than the last
+value set by a CAP_SYS_RESOURCE process. To reduce the value any lower
+requires CAP_SYS_RESOURCE.
+
 NOTICE: /proc/<pid>/oom_adj is deprecated and will be removed, please see
 Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt.
 

Documentation/gpio.txt

@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ setting up a platform_device using the GPIO, is mark its direction:
 	int gpio_direction_input(unsigned gpio);
 	int gpio_direction_output(unsigned gpio, int value);
 
-The return value is zero for success, else a negative errno.  It must
+The return value is zero for success, else a negative errno.  It should
 be checked, since the get/set calls don't have error returns and since
 misconfiguration is possible.  You should normally issue these calls from
 a task context.  However, for spinlock-safe GPIOs it's OK to use them

Documentation/vm/transhuge.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,298 @@
+= Transparent Hugepage Support =
+
+== Objective ==
+
+Performance critical computing applications dealing with large memory
+working sets are already running on top of libhugetlbfs and in turn
+hugetlbfs. Transparent Hugepage Support is an alternative means of
+using huge pages for the backing of virtual memory with huge pages
+that supports the automatic promotion and demotion of page sizes and
+without the shortcomings of hugetlbfs.
+
+Currently it only works for anonymous memory mappings but in the
+future it can expand over the pagecache layer starting with tmpfs.
+
+The reason applications are running faster is because of two
+factors. The first factor is almost completely irrelevant and it's not
+of significant interest because it'll also have the downside of
+requiring larger clear-page copy-page in page faults which is a
+potentially negative effect. The first factor consists in taking a
+single page fault for each 2M virtual region touched by userland (so
+reducing the enter/exit kernel frequency by a 512 times factor). This
+only matters the first time the memory is accessed for the lifetime of
+a memory mapping. The second long lasting and much more important
+factor will affect all subsequent accesses to the memory for the whole
+runtime of the application. The second factor consist of two
+components: 1) the TLB miss will run faster (especially with
+virtualization using nested pagetables but almost always also on bare
+metal without virtualization) and 2) a single TLB entry will be
+mapping a much larger amount of virtual memory in turn reducing the
+number of TLB misses. With virtualization and nested pagetables the
+TLB can be mapped of larger size only if both KVM and the Linux guest
+are using hugepages but a significant speedup already happens if only
+one of the two is using hugepages just because of the fact the TLB
+miss is going to run faster.
+
+== Design ==
+
+- "graceful fallback": mm components which don't have transparent
+  hugepage knowledge fall back to breaking a transparent hugepage and
+  working on the regular pages and their respective regular pmd/pte
+  mappings
+
+- if a hugepage allocation fails because of memory fragmentation,
+  regular pages should be gracefully allocated instead and mixed in
+  the same vma without any failure or significant delay and without
+  userland noticing
+
+- if some task quits and more hugepages become available (either
+  immediately in the buddy or through the VM), guest physical memory
+  backed by regular pages should be relocated on hugepages
+  automatically (with khugepaged)
+
+- it doesn't require memory reservation and in turn it uses hugepages
+  whenever possible (the only possible reservation here is kernelcore=
+  to avoid unmovable pages to fragment all the memory but such a tweak
+  is not specific to transparent hugepage support and it's a generic
+  feature that applies to all dynamic high order allocations in the
+  kernel)
+
+- this initial support only offers the feature in the anonymous memory
+  regions but it'd be ideal to move it to tmpfs and the pagecache
+  later
+
+Transparent Hugepage Support maximizes the usefulness of free memory
+if compared to the reservation approach of hugetlbfs by allowing all
+unused memory to be used as cache or other movable (or even unmovable
+entities). It doesn't require reservation to prevent hugepage
+allocation failures to be noticeable from userland. It allows paging
+and all other advanced VM features to be available on the
+hugepages. It requires no modifications for applications to take
+advantage of it.
+
+Applications however can be further optimized to take advantage of
+this feature, like for example they've been optimized before to avoid
+a flood of mmap system calls for every malloc(4k). Optimizing userland
+is by far not mandatory and khugepaged already can take care of long
+lived page allocations even for hugepage unaware applications that
+deals with large amounts of memory.
+
+In certain cases when hugepages are enabled system wide, application
+may end up allocating more memory resources. An application may mmap a
+large region but only touch 1 byte of it, in that case a 2M page might
+be allocated instead of a 4k page for no good. This is why it's
+possible to disable hugepages system-wide and to only have them inside
+MADV_HUGEPAGE madvise regions.
+
+Embedded systems should enable hugepages only inside madvise regions
+to eliminate any risk of wasting any precious byte of memory and to
+only run faster.
+
+Applications that gets a lot of benefit from hugepages and that don't
+risk to lose memory by using hugepages, should use
+madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) on their critical mmapped regions.
+
+== sysfs ==
+
+Transparent Hugepage Support can be entirely disabled (mostly for
+debugging purposes) or only enabled inside MADV_HUGEPAGE regions (to
+avoid the risk of consuming more memory resources) or enabled system
+wide. This can be achieved with one of:
+
+echo always >/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
+echo madvise >/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
+echo never >/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
+
+It's also possible to limit defrag efforts in the VM to generate
+hugepages in case they're not immediately free to madvise regions or
+to never try to defrag memory and simply fallback to regular pages
+unless hugepages are immediately available. Clearly if we spend CPU
+time to defrag memory, we would expect to gain even more by the fact
+we use hugepages later instead of regular pages. This isn't always
+guaranteed, but it may be more likely in case the allocation is for a
+MADV_HUGEPAGE region.
+
+echo always >/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag
+echo madvise >/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag
+echo never >/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag
+
+khugepaged will be automatically started when
+transparent_hugepage/enabled is set to "always" or "madvise, and it'll
+be automatically shutdown if it's set to "never".
+
+khugepaged runs usually at low frequency so while one may not want to
+invoke defrag algorithms synchronously during the page faults, it
+should be worth invoking defrag at least in khugepaged. However it's
+also possible to disable defrag in khugepaged:
+
+echo yes >/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/khugepaged/defrag
+echo no >/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/khugepaged/defrag
+
+You can also control how many pages khugepaged should scan at each
+pass:
+
+/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/khugepaged/pages_to_scan
+
+and how many milliseconds to wait in khugepaged between each pass (you
+can set this to 0 to run khugepaged at 100% utilization of one core):
+
+/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/khugepaged/scan_sleep_millisecs
+
+and how many milliseconds to wait in khugepaged if there's an hugepage
+allocation failure to throttle the next allocation attempt.
+
+/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/khugepaged/alloc_sleep_millisecs
+
+The khugepaged progress can be seen in the number of pages collapsed:
+
+/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/khugepaged/pages_collapsed
+
+for each pass:
+
+/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/khugepaged/full_scans
+
+== Boot parameter ==
+
+You can change the sysfs boot time defaults of Transparent Hugepage
+Support by passing the parameter "transparent_hugepage=always" or
+"transparent_hugepage=madvise" or "transparent_hugepage=never"
+(without "") to the kernel command line.
+
+== Need of application restart ==
+
+The transparent_hugepage/enabled values only affect future
+behavior. So to make them effective you need to restart any
+application that could have been using hugepages. This also applies to
+the regions registered in khugepaged.
+
+== get_user_pages and follow_page ==
+
+get_user_pages and follow_page if run on a hugepage, will return the
+head or tail pages as usual (exactly as they would do on
+hugetlbfs). Most gup users will only care about the actual physical
+address of the page and its temporary pinning to release after the I/O
+is complete, so they won't ever notice the fact the page is huge. But
+if any driver is going to mangle over the page structure of the tail
+page (like for checking page->mapping or other bits that are relevant
+for the head page and not the tail page), it should be updated to jump
+to check head page instead (while serializing properly against
+split_huge_page() to avoid the head and tail pages to disappear from
+under it, see the futex code to see an example of that, hugetlbfs also
+needed special handling in futex code for similar reasons).
+
+NOTE: these aren't new constraints to the GUP API, and they match the
+same constrains that applies to hugetlbfs too, so any driver capable
+of handling GUP on hugetlbfs will also work fine on transparent
+hugepage backed mappings.
+
+In case you can't handle compound pages if they're returned by
+follow_page, the FOLL_SPLIT bit can be specified as parameter to
+follow_page, so that it will split the hugepages before returning
+them. Migration for example passes FOLL_SPLIT as parameter to
+follow_page because it's not hugepage aware and in fact it can't work
+at all on hugetlbfs (but it instead works fine on transparent
+hugepages thanks to FOLL_SPLIT). migration simply can't deal with
+hugepages being returned (as it's not only checking the pfn of the
+page and pinning it during the copy but it pretends to migrate the
+memory in regular page sizes and with regular pte/pmd mappings).
+
+== Optimizing the applications ==
+
+To be guaranteed that the kernel will map a 2M page immediately in any
+memory region, the mmap region has to be hugepage naturally
+aligned. posix_memalign() can provide that guarantee.
+
+== Hugetlbfs ==
+
+You can use hugetlbfs on a kernel that has transparent hugepage
+support enabled just fine as always. No difference can be noted in
+hugetlbfs other than there will be less overall fragmentation. All
+usual features belonging to hugetlbfs are preserved and
+unaffected. libhugetlbfs will also work fine as usual.
+
+== Graceful fallback ==
+
+Code walking pagetables but unware about huge pmds can simply call
+split_huge_page_pmd(mm, pmd) where the pmd is the one returned by
+pmd_offset. It's trivial to make the code transparent hugepage aware
+by just grepping for "pmd_offset" and adding split_huge_page_pmd where
+missing after pmd_offset returns the pmd. Thanks to the graceful
+fallback design, with a one liner change, you can avoid to write
+hundred if not thousand of lines of complex code to make your code
+hugepage aware.
+
+If you're not walking pagetables but you run into a physical hugepage
+but you can't handle it natively in your code, you can split it by
+calling split_huge_page(page). This is what the Linux VM does before
+it tries to swapout the hugepage for example.
+
+Example to make mremap.c transparent hugepage aware with a one liner
+change:
+
+diff --git a/mm/mremap.c b/mm/mremap.c
+--- a/mm/mremap.c
++++ b/mm/mremap.c
+@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ static pmd_t *get_old_pmd(struct mm_stru
+		return NULL;
+
+	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
++	split_huge_page_pmd(mm, pmd);
+	if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
+		return NULL;
+
+== Locking in hugepage aware code ==
+
+We want as much code as possible hugepage aware, as calling
+split_huge_page() or split_huge_page_pmd() has a cost.
+
+To make pagetable walks huge pmd aware, all you need to do is to call
+pmd_trans_huge() on the pmd returned by pmd_offset. You must hold the
+mmap_sem in read (or write) mode to be sure an huge pmd cannot be
+created from under you by khugepaged (khugepaged collapse_huge_page
+takes the mmap_sem in write mode in addition to the anon_vma lock). If
+pmd_trans_huge returns false, you just fallback in the old code
+paths. If instead pmd_trans_huge returns true, you have to take the
+mm->page_table_lock and re-run pmd_trans_huge. Taking the
+page_table_lock will prevent the huge pmd to be converted into a
+regular pmd from under you (split_huge_page can run in parallel to the
+pagetable walk). If the second pmd_trans_huge returns false, you
+should just drop the page_table_lock and fallback to the old code as
+before. Otherwise you should run pmd_trans_splitting on the pmd. In
+case pmd_trans_splitting returns true, it means split_huge_page is
+already in the middle of splitting the page. So if pmd_trans_splitting
+returns true it's enough to drop the page_table_lock and call
+wait_split_huge_page and then fallback the old code paths. You are
+guaranteed by the time wait_split_huge_page returns, the pmd isn't
+huge anymore. If pmd_trans_splitting returns false, you can proceed to
+process the huge pmd and the hugepage natively. Once finished you can
+drop the page_table_lock.
+
+== compound_lock, get_user_pages and put_page ==
+
+split_huge_page internally has to distribute the refcounts in the head
+page to the tail pages before clearing all PG_head/tail bits from the
+page structures. It can do that easily for refcounts taken by huge pmd
+mappings. But the GUI API as created by hugetlbfs (that returns head
+and tail pages if running get_user_pages on an address backed by any
+hugepage), requires the refcount to be accounted on the tail pages and
+not only in the head pages, if we want to be able to run
+split_huge_page while there are gup pins established on any tail
+page. Failure to be able to run split_huge_page if there's any gup pin
+on any tail page, would mean having to split all hugepages upfront in
+get_user_pages which is unacceptable as too many gup users are
+performance critical and they must work natively on hugepages like
+they work natively on hugetlbfs already (hugetlbfs is simpler because
+hugetlbfs pages cannot be splitted so there wouldn't be requirement of
+accounting the pins on the tail pages for hugetlbfs). If we wouldn't
+account the gup refcounts on the tail pages during gup, we won't know
+anymore which tail page is pinned by gup and which is not while we run
+split_huge_page. But we still have to add the gup pin to the head page
+too, to know when we can free the compound page in case it's never
+splitted during its lifetime. That requires changing not just
+get_page, but put_page as well so that when put_page runs on a tail
+page (and only on a tail page) it will find its respective head page,
+and then it will decrease the head page refcount in addition to the
+tail page refcount. To obtain a head page reliably and to decrease its
+refcount without race conditions, put_page has to serialize against
+__split_huge_page_refcount using a special per-page lock called
+compound_lock.

MAINTAINERS

@@ -6592,13 +6592,12 @@ F:	Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-viapro
 F:	drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viapro.c
 
 VIA SD/MMC CARD CONTROLLER DRIVER
-M:	Joseph Chan <JosephChan@via.com.tw>
+M:	Bruce Chang <brucechang@via.com.tw>
 M:	Harald Welte <HaraldWelte@viatech.com>
 S:	Maintained
 F:	drivers/mmc/host/via-sdmmc.c
 
 VIA UNICHROME(PRO)/CHROME9 FRAMEBUFFER DRIVER
-M:	Joseph Chan <JosephChan@via.com.tw>
 M:	Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
 L:	linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org
 S:	Maintained

arch/alpha/include/asm/mman.h

@@ -53,6 +53,9 @@
 #define MADV_MERGEABLE   12		/* KSM may merge identical pages */
 #define MADV_UNMERGEABLE 13		/* KSM may not merge identical pages */
 
+#define MADV_HUGEPAGE	14		/* Worth backing with hugepages */
+#define MADV_NOHUGEPAGE	15		/* Not worth backing with hugepages */
+
 /* compatibility flags */
 #define MAP_FILE	0
 

arch/arm/kernel/module.c

@@ -38,17 +38,9 @@
 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
 {
-	struct vm_struct *area;
-
-	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
-	if (!size)
-		return NULL;
-
-	area = __get_vm_area(size, VM_ALLOC, MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END);
-	if (!area)
-		return NULL;
-
-	return __vmalloc_area(area, GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
+	return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END,
+				GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC, -1,
+				__builtin_return_address(0));
 }
 #else /* CONFIG_MMU */
 void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)

arch/arm/mm/pgd.c

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
 		if (!new_pmd)
 			goto no_pmd;
 
-		new_pte = pte_alloc_map(mm, new_pmd, 0);
+		new_pte = pte_alloc_map(mm, NULL, new_pmd, 0);
 		if (!new_pte)
 			goto no_pte;
 

arch/avr32/boards/atngw100/setup.c

@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ static void __init set_hw_addr(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	 */
 	regs = (void __iomem __force *)res->start;
 	pclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
-	if (!pclk)
+	if (IS_ERR(pclk))
 		return;
 
 	clk_enable(pclk);

arch/avr32/boards/atstk1000/atstk1002.c

@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ static void __init set_hw_addr(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	 */
 	regs = (void __iomem __force *)res->start;
 	pclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
-	if (!pclk)
+	if (IS_ERR(pclk))
 		return;
 
 	clk_enable(pclk);

arch/avr32/boards/favr-32/setup.c

@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ static void __init set_hw_addr(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	 */
 	regs = (void __iomem __force *)res->start;
 	pclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
-	if (!pclk)
+	if (IS_ERR(pclk))
 		return;
 
 	clk_enable(pclk);

arch/avr32/boards/hammerhead/setup.c

@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ static void __init set_hw_addr(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	regs = (void __iomem __force *)res->start;
 	pclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
 
-	if (!pclk)
+	if (IS_ERR(pclk))
 		return;
 
 	clk_enable(pclk);

arch/avr32/boards/merisc/setup.c

@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ static void __init set_hw_addr(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	regs = (void __iomem __force *)res->start;
 	pclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
-	if (!pclk)
+	if (IS_ERR(pclk))
 		return;
 
 	clk_enable(pclk);

arch/avr32/boards/mimc200/setup.c

@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ static void __init set_hw_addr(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	 */
 	regs = (void __iomem __force *)res->start;
 	pclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
-	if (!pclk)
+	if (IS_ERR(pclk))
 		return;
 
 	clk_enable(pclk);

arch/avr32/configs/atngw100_defconfig

@@ -2,20 +2,17 @@ CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
 # CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is not set
 CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
 CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE=y
-CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
-CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3=y
 CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=14
-CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2=y
+CONFIG_RELAY=y
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
 # CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL is not set
 # CONFIG_BASE_FULL is not set
 # CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK is not set
 CONFIG_PROFILING=y
 CONFIG_OPROFILE=m
-CONFIG_KPROBES=y
+# CONFIG_KPROBES is not set
 CONFIG_MODULES=y
 CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
-CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD=y
 # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set
 # CONFIG_IOSCHED_DEADLINE is not set
 CONFIG_NO_HZ=y
@@ -29,6 +26,7 @@ CONFIG_CPU_FREQ=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_ONDEMAND=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_USERSPACE=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_AT32AP=y
+CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS=y
 CONFIG_NET=y
 CONFIG_PACKET=y
 CONFIG_UNIX=y
@@ -72,8 +70,8 @@ CONFIG_MTD_UBI=y
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=m
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD=m
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=m
+CONFIG_MISC_DEVICES=y
 CONFIG_ATMEL_TCLIB=y
-CONFIG_EEPROM_AT24=m
 CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
 CONFIG_TUN=m
 CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET=y
@@ -106,6 +104,7 @@ CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS=y
 CONFIG_WATCHDOG=y
 CONFIG_AT32AP700X_WDT=y
 CONFIG_USB_GADGET=y
+CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW=350
 CONFIG_USB_ZERO=m
 CONFIG_USB_ETH=m
 CONFIG_USB_GADGETFS=m
@@ -115,14 +114,12 @@ CONFIG_USB_CDC_COMPOSITE=m
 CONFIG_MMC=y
 CONFIG_MMC_TEST=m
 CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI=y
-CONFIG_MMC_SPI=m
 CONFIG_NEW_LEDS=y
 CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS=y
 CONFIG_LEDS_GPIO=y
 CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS=y
 CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_TIMER=y
 CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_HEARTBEAT=y
-CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_DEFAULT_ON=y
 CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=y
 CONFIG_RTC_DRV_AT32AP700X=y
 CONFIG_DMADEVICES=y
@@ -130,21 +127,23 @@ CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
 CONFIG_EXT3_FS=y
 # CONFIG_EXT3_DEFAULTS_TO_ORDERED is not set
 # CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR is not set
+CONFIG_EXT4_FS=y
+# CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR is not set
 # CONFIG_DNOTIFY is not set
 CONFIG_FUSE_FS=m
 CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=m
 CONFIG_VFAT_FS=m
 CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE=850
+CONFIG_PROC_KCORE=y
 CONFIG_TMPFS=y
-CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=m
+CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=y
 CONFIG_JFFS2_FS=y
-CONFIG_UFS_FS=y
+CONFIG_UBIFS_FS=y
 CONFIG_NFS_FS=y
 CONFIG_NFS_V3=y
 CONFIG_ROOT_NFS=y
 CONFIG_NFSD=m
 CONFIG_NFSD_V3=y
-CONFIG_SMB_FS=m
 CONFIG_CIFS=m
 CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=m
 CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_850=m
@@ -155,5 +154,3 @@ CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y
 CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL=y
 CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK=y
 CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y
-# CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR is not set
-CONFIG_CRYPTO_PCBC=m

arch/avr32/configs/atngw100_evklcd100_defconfig

@@ -2,20 +2,17 @@ CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
 # CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is not set
 CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
 CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE=y
-CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
-CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3=y
 CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=14
-CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2=y
+CONFIG_RELAY=y
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
 # CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL is not set
 # CONFIG_BASE_FULL is not set
 # CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK is not set
 CONFIG_PROFILING=y
 CONFIG_OPROFILE=m
-CONFIG_KPROBES=y
+# CONFIG_KPROBES is not set
 CONFIG_MODULES=y
 CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
-CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD=y
 # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set
 # CONFIG_IOSCHED_DEADLINE is not set
 CONFIG_NO_HZ=y
@@ -31,6 +28,7 @@ CONFIG_CPU_FREQ=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_ONDEMAND=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_USERSPACE=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_AT32AP=y
+CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS=y
 CONFIG_NET=y
 CONFIG_PACKET=y
 CONFIG_UNIX=y
@@ -74,8 +72,10 @@ CONFIG_MTD_UBI=y
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=m
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD=m
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=m
+CONFIG_MISC_DEVICES=y
 CONFIG_ATMEL_TCLIB=y
 CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
+CONFIG_TUN=m
 CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET=y
 CONFIG_MACB=y
 # CONFIG_NETDEV_1000 is not set
@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ CONFIG_I2C_GPIO=m
 CONFIG_SPI=y
 CONFIG_SPI_ATMEL=y
 CONFIG_SPI_SPIDEV=m
+CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS=y
 # CONFIG_HWMON is not set
 CONFIG_WATCHDOG=y
 CONFIG_AT32AP700X_WDT=y
@@ -127,6 +128,7 @@ CONFIG_USB_FILE_STORAGE=m
 CONFIG_USB_G_SERIAL=m
 CONFIG_USB_CDC_COMPOSITE=m
 CONFIG_MMC=y
+CONFIG_MMC_TEST=m
 CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI=y
 CONFIG_NEW_LEDS=y
 CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS=y
@@ -141,11 +143,14 @@ CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
 CONFIG_EXT3_FS=y
 # CONFIG_EXT3_DEFAULTS_TO_ORDERED is not set
 # CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR is not set
+CONFIG_EXT4_FS=y
+# CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR is not set
 # CONFIG_DNOTIFY is not set
 CONFIG_FUSE_FS=m
 CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=m
 CONFIG_VFAT_FS=m
 CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE=850
+CONFIG_PROC_KCORE=y
 CONFIG_TMPFS=y
 CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=y
 CONFIG_JFFS2_FS=y
@@ -155,7 +160,6 @@ CONFIG_NFS_V3=y
 CONFIG_ROOT_NFS=y
 CONFIG_NFSD=m
 CONFIG_NFSD_V3=y
-CONFIG_SMB_FS=m
 CONFIG_CIFS=m
 CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=m
 CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_850=m
@@ -166,4 +170,3 @@ CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y
 CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL=y
 CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK=y
 CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y
-# CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR is not set

arch/avr32/configs/atngw100_evklcd101_defconfig

@@ -2,20 +2,17 @@ CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
 # CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is not set
 CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
 CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE=y
-CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
-CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3=y
 CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=14
-CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2=y
+CONFIG_RELAY=y
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
 # CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL is not set
 # CONFIG_BASE_FULL is not set
 # CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK is not set
 CONFIG_PROFILING=y
 CONFIG_OPROFILE=m
-CONFIG_KPROBES=y
+# CONFIG_KPROBES is not set
 CONFIG_MODULES=y
 CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
-CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD=y
 # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set
 # CONFIG_IOSCHED_DEADLINE is not set
 CONFIG_NO_HZ=y
@@ -30,6 +27,7 @@ CONFIG_CPU_FREQ=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_ONDEMAND=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_USERSPACE=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_AT32AP=y
+CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS=y
 CONFIG_NET=y
 CONFIG_PACKET=y
 CONFIG_UNIX=y
@@ -73,8 +71,10 @@ CONFIG_MTD_UBI=y
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=m
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD=m
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=m
+CONFIG_MISC_DEVICES=y
 CONFIG_ATMEL_TCLIB=y
 CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
+CONFIG_TUN=m
 CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET=y
 CONFIG_MACB=y
 # CONFIG_NETDEV_1000 is not set
@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ CONFIG_I2C_GPIO=m
 CONFIG_SPI=y
 CONFIG_SPI_ATMEL=y
 CONFIG_SPI_SPIDEV=m
+CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS=y
 # CONFIG_HWMON is not set
 CONFIG_WATCHDOG=y
 CONFIG_AT32AP700X_WDT=y
@@ -126,6 +127,7 @@ CONFIG_USB_FILE_STORAGE=m
 CONFIG_USB_G_SERIAL=m
 CONFIG_USB_CDC_COMPOSITE=m
 CONFIG_MMC=y
+CONFIG_MMC_TEST=m
 CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI=y
 CONFIG_NEW_LEDS=y
 CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS=y
@@ -140,11 +142,14 @@ CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
 CONFIG_EXT3_FS=y
 # CONFIG_EXT3_DEFAULTS_TO_ORDERED is not set
 # CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR is not set
+CONFIG_EXT4_FS=y
+# CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR is not set
 # CONFIG_DNOTIFY is not set
 CONFIG_FUSE_FS=m
 CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=m
 CONFIG_VFAT_FS=m
 CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE=850
+CONFIG_PROC_KCORE=y
 CONFIG_TMPFS=y
 CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=y
 CONFIG_JFFS2_FS=y
@@ -154,7 +159,6 @@ CONFIG_NFS_V3=y
 CONFIG_ROOT_NFS=y
 CONFIG_NFSD=m
 CONFIG_NFSD_V3=y
-CONFIG_SMB_FS=m
 CONFIG_CIFS=m
 CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=m
 CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_850=m
@@ -165,4 +169,3 @@ CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y
 CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL=y
 CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK=y
 CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y
-# CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR is not set

arch/avr32/configs/atngw100mkii_defconfig

@@ -2,20 +2,17 @@ CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
 # CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is not set
 CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
 CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE=y
-CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
-CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3=y
 CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=14
-CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2=y
+CONFIG_RELAY=y
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
 # CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL is not set
 # CONFIG_BASE_FULL is not set
 # CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK is not set
 CONFIG_PROFILING=y
 CONFIG_OPROFILE=m
-CONFIG_KPROBES=y
+# CONFIG_KPROBES is not set
 CONFIG_MODULES=y
 CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
-CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD=y
 # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set
 # CONFIG_IOSCHED_DEADLINE is not set
 CONFIG_NO_HZ=y
@@ -29,6 +26,7 @@ CONFIG_CPU_FREQ=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_ONDEMAND=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_USERSPACE=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_AT32AP=y
+CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS=y
 CONFIG_NET=y
 CONFIG_PACKET=y
 CONFIG_UNIX=y
@@ -74,6 +72,7 @@ CONFIG_MTD_UBI=y
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=m
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD=m
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=m
+CONFIG_MISC_DEVICES=y
 CONFIG_ATMEL_TCLIB=y
 CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
 CONFIG_TUN=m
@@ -107,6 +106,7 @@ CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS=y
 CONFIG_WATCHDOG=y
 CONFIG_AT32AP700X_WDT=y
 CONFIG_USB_GADGET=y
+CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW=350
 CONFIG_USB_ZERO=m
 CONFIG_USB_ETH=m
 CONFIG_USB_GADGETFS=m
@@ -116,14 +116,12 @@ CONFIG_USB_CDC_COMPOSITE=m
 CONFIG_MMC=y
 CONFIG_MMC_TEST=m
 CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI=y
-CONFIG_MMC_SPI=m
 CONFIG_NEW_LEDS=y
 CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS=y
 CONFIG_LEDS_GPIO=y
 CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS=y
 CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_TIMER=y
 CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_HEARTBEAT=y
-CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_DEFAULT_ON=y
 CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=y
 CONFIG_RTC_DRV_AT32AP700X=y
 CONFIG_DMADEVICES=y
@@ -131,21 +129,23 @@ CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
 CONFIG_EXT3_FS=y
 # CONFIG_EXT3_DEFAULTS_TO_ORDERED is not set
 # CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR is not set
+CONFIG_EXT4_FS=y
+# CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR is not set
 # CONFIG_DNOTIFY is not set
 CONFIG_FUSE_FS=m
 CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=m
 CONFIG_VFAT_FS=m
 CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE=850
+CONFIG_PROC_KCORE=y
 CONFIG_TMPFS=y
-CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=m
+CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=y
 CONFIG_JFFS2_FS=y
-CONFIG_UFS_FS=y
+CONFIG_UBIFS_FS=y
 CONFIG_NFS_FS=y
 CONFIG_NFS_V3=y
 CONFIG_ROOT_NFS=y
 CONFIG_NFSD=m
 CONFIG_NFSD_V3=y
-CONFIG_SMB_FS=m
 CONFIG_CIFS=m
 CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=m
 CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_850=m
@@ -156,5 +156,3 @@ CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y
 CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL=y
 CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK=y
 CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y
-# CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR is not set
-CONFIG_CRYPTO_PCBC=m

arch/avr32/configs/atngw100mkii_evklcd100_defconfig

@@ -2,20 +2,17 @@ CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
 # CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is not set
 CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
 CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE=y
-CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
-CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3=y
 CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=14
-CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2=y
+CONFIG_RELAY=y
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
 # CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL is not set
 # CONFIG_BASE_FULL is not set
 # CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK is not set
 CONFIG_PROFILING=y
 CONFIG_OPROFILE=m
-CONFIG_KPROBES=y
+# CONFIG_KPROBES is not set
 CONFIG_MODULES=y
 CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
-CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD=y
 # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set
 # CONFIG_IOSCHED_DEADLINE is not set
 CONFIG_NO_HZ=y
@@ -32,6 +29,7 @@ CONFIG_CPU_FREQ=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_ONDEMAND=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_USERSPACE=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_AT32AP=y
+CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS=y
 CONFIG_NET=y
 CONFIG_PACKET=y
 CONFIG_UNIX=y
@@ -77,8 +75,10 @@ CONFIG_MTD_UBI=y
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=m
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD=m
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=m
+CONFIG_MISC_DEVICES=y
 CONFIG_ATMEL_TCLIB=y
 CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
+CONFIG_TUN=m
 CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET=y
 CONFIG_MACB=y
 # CONFIG_NETDEV_1000 is not set
@@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ CONFIG_I2C_GPIO=m
 CONFIG_SPI=y
 CONFIG_SPI_ATMEL=y
 CONFIG_SPI_SPIDEV=m
+CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS=y
 # CONFIG_HWMON is not set
 CONFIG_WATCHDOG=y
 CONFIG_AT32AP700X_WDT=y
@@ -130,6 +131,7 @@ CONFIG_USB_FILE_STORAGE=m
 CONFIG_USB_G_SERIAL=m
 CONFIG_USB_CDC_COMPOSITE=m
 CONFIG_MMC=y
+CONFIG_MMC_TEST=m
 CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI=y
 CONFIG_NEW_LEDS=y
 CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS=y
@@ -144,11 +146,14 @@ CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
 CONFIG_EXT3_FS=y
 # CONFIG_EXT3_DEFAULTS_TO_ORDERED is not set
 # CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR is not set
+CONFIG_EXT4_FS=y
+# CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR is not set
 # CONFIG_DNOTIFY is not set
 CONFIG_FUSE_FS=m
 CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=m
 CONFIG_VFAT_FS=m
 CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE=850
+CONFIG_PROC_KCORE=y
 CONFIG_TMPFS=y
 CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=y
 CONFIG_JFFS2_FS=y
@@ -158,7 +163,6 @@ CONFIG_NFS_V3=y
 CONFIG_ROOT_NFS=y
 CONFIG_NFSD=m
 CONFIG_NFSD_V3=y
-CONFIG_SMB_FS=m
 CONFIG_CIFS=m
 CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=m
 CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_850=m
@@ -169,4 +173,3 @@ CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y
 CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL=y
 CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK=y
 CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y
-# CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR is not set

arch/avr32/configs/atngw100mkii_evklcd101_defconfig

@@ -2,20 +2,17 @@ CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
 # CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is not set
 CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
 CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE=y
-CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
-CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3=y
 CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=14
-CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2=y
+CONFIG_RELAY=y
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
 # CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL is not set
 # CONFIG_BASE_FULL is not set
 # CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK is not set
 CONFIG_PROFILING=y
 CONFIG_OPROFILE=m
-CONFIG_KPROBES=y
+# CONFIG_KPROBES is not set
 CONFIG_MODULES=y
 CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
-CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD=y
 # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set
 # CONFIG_IOSCHED_DEADLINE is not set
 CONFIG_NO_HZ=y
@@ -31,6 +28,7 @@ CONFIG_CPU_FREQ=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_ONDEMAND=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_USERSPACE=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_AT32AP=y
+CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS=y
 CONFIG_NET=y
 CONFIG_PACKET=y
 CONFIG_UNIX=y
@@ -76,8 +74,10 @@ CONFIG_MTD_UBI=y
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=m
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD=m
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=m
+CONFIG_MISC_DEVICES=y
 CONFIG_ATMEL_TCLIB=y
 CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
+CONFIG_TUN=m
 CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET=y
 CONFIG_MACB=y
 # CONFIG_NETDEV_1000 is not set
@@ -106,6 +106,7 @@ CONFIG_I2C_GPIO=m
 CONFIG_SPI=y
 CONFIG_SPI_ATMEL=y
 CONFIG_SPI_SPIDEV=m
+CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS=y
 # CONFIG_HWMON is not set
 CONFIG_WATCHDOG=y
 CONFIG_AT32AP700X_WDT=y
@@ -129,6 +130,7 @@ CONFIG_USB_FILE_STORAGE=m
 CONFIG_USB_G_SERIAL=m
 CONFIG_USB_CDC_COMPOSITE=m
 CONFIG_MMC=y
+CONFIG_MMC_TEST=m
 CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI=y
 CONFIG_NEW_LEDS=y
 CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS=y
@@ -143,11 +145,14 @@ CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
 CONFIG_EXT3_FS=y
 # CONFIG_EXT3_DEFAULTS_TO_ORDERED is not set
 # CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR is not set
+CONFIG_EXT4_FS=y
+# CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR is not set
 # CONFIG_DNOTIFY is not set
 CONFIG_FUSE_FS=m
 CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=m
 CONFIG_VFAT_FS=m
 CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE=850
+CONFIG_PROC_KCORE=y
 CONFIG_TMPFS=y
 CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=y
 CONFIG_JFFS2_FS=y
@@ -157,7 +162,6 @@ CONFIG_NFS_V3=y
 CONFIG_ROOT_NFS=y
 CONFIG_NFSD=m
 CONFIG_NFSD_V3=y
-CONFIG_SMB_FS=m
 CONFIG_CIFS=m
 CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=m
 CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_850=m
@@ -168,4 +172,3 @@ CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y
 CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL=y
 CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK=y
 CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y
-# CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR is not set

arch/avr32/configs/atstk1002_defconfig

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
 CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
 CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE=y
 CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=14
-CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2=y
 CONFIG_RELAY=y
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
 # CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL is not set
@@ -11,7 +10,7 @@ CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
 # CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK is not set
 CONFIG_PROFILING=y
 CONFIG_OPROFILE=m
-CONFIG_KPROBES=y
+# CONFIG_KPROBES is not set
 CONFIG_MODULES=y
 CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
 # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set
@@ -26,6 +25,7 @@ CONFIG_CPU_FREQ=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_ONDEMAND=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_USERSPACE=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_AT32AP=y
+CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS=y
 CONFIG_NET=y
 CONFIG_PACKET=y
 CONFIG_UNIX=y
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ CONFIG_INET=y
 CONFIG_IP_PNP=y
 CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP=y
 CONFIG_NET_IPIP=m
+CONFIG_NET_IPGRE_DEMUX=m
 CONFIG_NET_IPGRE=m
 CONFIG_INET_AH=m
 CONFIG_INET_ESP=m
@@ -58,16 +59,14 @@ CONFIG_MTD_BLOCK=y
 CONFIG_MTD_CFI=y
 CONFIG_MTD_CFI_AMDSTD=y
 CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP=y
-CONFIG_MTD_DATAFLASH=m
-CONFIG_MTD_M25P80=m
 CONFIG_MTD_UBI=y
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=m
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD=m
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=m
+CONFIG_MISC_DEVICES=y
 CONFIG_ATMEL_PWM=m
 CONFIG_ATMEL_TCLIB=y
 CONFIG_ATMEL_SSC=m
-CONFIG_EEPROM_AT24=m
 # CONFIG_SCSI_PROC_FS is not set
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SD=m
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR=m
@@ -120,7 +119,6 @@ CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS=m
 CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS=m
 # CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API is not set
 # CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS is not set
-# CONFIG_SND_DRIVERS is not set
 CONFIG_SND_AT73C213=m
 # CONFIG_HID_SUPPORT is not set
 CONFIG_USB_GADGET=y
@@ -131,16 +129,15 @@ CONFIG_USB_FILE_STORAGE=m
 CONFIG_USB_G_SERIAL=m
 CONFIG_USB_CDC_COMPOSITE=m
 CONFIG_MMC=y
+CONFIG_MMC_TEST=m
 CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI=y
-CONFIG_MMC_SPI=m
 CONFIG_NEW_LEDS=y
-CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS=m
+CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS=y
 CONFIG_LEDS_ATMEL_PWM=m
 CONFIG_LEDS_GPIO=m
 CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS=y
 CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_TIMER=m
 CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_HEARTBEAT=m
-CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_DEFAULT_ON=m
 CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=y
 CONFIG_RTC_DRV_AT32AP700X=y
 CONFIG_DMADEVICES=y
@@ -149,20 +146,23 @@ CONFIG_EXT3_FS=y
 # CONFIG_EXT3_DEFAULTS_TO_ORDERED is not set
 # CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR is not set
 CONFIG_EXT4_FS=y
+# CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR is not set
 # CONFIG_DNOTIFY is not set
 CONFIG_FUSE_FS=m
 CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=m
 CONFIG_VFAT_FS=m
+CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE=850
 CONFIG_PROC_KCORE=y
 CONFIG_TMPFS=y
+CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=y
 CONFIG_JFFS2_FS=y
-# CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER is not set
 CONFIG_UBIFS_FS=y
-CONFIG_MINIX_FS=m
 CONFIG_NFS_FS=y
 CONFIG_NFS_V3=y
 CONFIG_ROOT_NFS=y
+CONFIG_CIFS=m
 CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=m
+CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_850=m
 CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1=m
 CONFIG_NLS_UTF8=m
 CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ=y
@@ -170,6 +170,3 @@ CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y
 CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL=y
 CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK=y
 CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y
-# CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR is not set
-# CONFIG_CRYPTO_HW is not set
-CONFIG_CRC_T10DIF=m

arch/avr32/configs/atstk1003_defconfig

@@ -2,22 +2,15 @@ CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
 # CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is not set
 CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
 CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE=y
-CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
-CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3=y
-CONFIG_TASKSTATS=y
-CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT=y
-CONFIG_AUDIT=y
 CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=14
-CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2=y
 CONFIG_RELAY=y
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
 # CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL is not set
 # CONFIG_BASE_FULL is not set
-# CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG is not set
 # CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK is not set
 CONFIG_PROFILING=y
 CONFIG_OPROFILE=m
-CONFIG_KPROBES=y
+# CONFIG_KPROBES is not set
 CONFIG_MODULES=y
 CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
 # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set
@@ -33,6 +26,7 @@ CONFIG_CPU_FREQ=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_ONDEMAND=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_USERSPACE=y
 CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_AT32AP=y
+CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS=y
 CONFIG_NET=y
 CONFIG_PACKET=y
 CONFIG_UNIX=y
@@ -54,18 +48,18 @@ CONFIG_MTD_BLOCK=y
 CONFIG_MTD_CFI=y
 CONFIG_MTD_CFI_AMDSTD=y
 CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP=y
-CONFIG_MTD_DATAFLASH=m
-CONFIG_MTD_M25P80=m
+CONFIG_MTD_UBI=y
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=m
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD=m
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=m
+CONFIG_MISC_DEVICES=y
 CONFIG_ATMEL_PWM=m
 CONFIG_ATMEL_TCLIB=y
 CONFIG_ATMEL_SSC=m
-CONFIG_EEPROM_AT24=m
 # CONFIG_SCSI_PROC_FS is not set
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SD=m
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR=m
+# CONFIG_SCSI_LOWLEVEL is not set
 CONFIG_ATA=m
 # CONFIG_SATA_PMP is not set
 CONFIG_PATA_AT32=m
@@ -77,6 +71,7 @@ CONFIG_PPP_ASYNC=m
 CONFIG_PPP_DEFLATE=m
 CONFIG_PPP_BSDCOMP=m
 CONFIG_INPUT=m
+CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV=m
 # CONFIG_KEYBOARD_ATKBD is not set
 CONFIG_KEYBOARD_GPIO=m
 # CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2 is not set
@@ -106,7 +101,6 @@ CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS=m
 CONFIG_SND_AT73C213=m
 # CONFIG_HID_SUPPORT is not set
 CONFIG_USB_GADGET=y
-CONFIG_USB_GADGET_DEBUG_FS=y
 CONFIG_USB_ZERO=m
 CONFIG_USB_ETH=m
 CONFIG_USB_GADGETFS=m
@@ -116,36 +110,39 @@ CONFIG_USB_CDC_COMPOSITE=m
 CONFIG_MMC=y
 CONFIG_MMC_TEST=m
 CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI=y
-CONFIG_MMC_SPI=m
 CONFIG_NEW_LEDS=y
 CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS=y
 CONFIG_LEDS_ATMEL_PWM=m
-CONFIG_LEDS_GPIO=y
+CONFIG_LEDS_GPIO=m
 CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS=y
-CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_TIMER=y
-CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_HEARTBEAT=y
-CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_DEFAULT_ON=y
+CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_TIMER=m
+CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_HEARTBEAT=m
 CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=y
 CONFIG_RTC_DRV_AT32AP700X=y
 CONFIG_DMADEVICES=y
-CONFIG_DW_DMAC=y
-CONFIG_EXT2_FS=m
-CONFIG_EXT3_FS=m
+CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
+CONFIG_EXT3_FS=y
+# CONFIG_EXT3_DEFAULTS_TO_ORDERED is not set
 # CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR is not set
+CONFIG_EXT4_FS=y
+# CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR is not set
 # CONFIG_DNOTIFY is not set
 CONFIG_FUSE_FS=m
 CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=m
 CONFIG_VFAT_FS=m
+CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE=850
 CONFIG_PROC_KCORE=y
 CONFIG_TMPFS=y
-CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=m
+CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=y
 CONFIG_JFFS2_FS=y
+CONFIG_UBIFS_FS=y
 # CONFIG_NETWORK_FILESYSTEMS is not set
 CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=m
+CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_850=m
 CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1=m
 CONFIG_NLS_UTF8=m
 CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ=y
 CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y
 CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL=y
+CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK=y
 CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y
-CONFIG_CRC_T10DIF=m

arch/avr32/configs/atstk1004_defconfig

@@ -1,19 +1,32 @@
 CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
 # CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is not set
+CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
+CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE=y
 CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=14
-CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2=y
+CONFIG_RELAY=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
 # CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL is not set
 # CONFIG_BASE_FULL is not set
-# CONFIG_FUTEX is not set
-# CONFIG_EPOLL is not set
-# CONFIG_SIGNALFD is not set
-# CONFIG_TIMERFD is not set
-# CONFIG_EVENTFD is not set
 # CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK is not set
-CONFIG_SLOB=y
-# CONFIG_BLOCK is not set
+CONFIG_PROFILING=y
+CONFIG_OPROFILE=m
+# CONFIG_KPROBES is not set
+CONFIG_MODULES=y
+CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set
+# CONFIG_IOSCHED_DEADLINE is not set
+CONFIG_NO_HZ=y
+CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y
 CONFIG_BOARD_ATSTK1004=y
 # CONFIG_OWNERSHIP_TRACE is not set
+CONFIG_NMI_DEBUGGING=y
+CONFIG_PM=y
+CONFIG_CPU_FREQ=y
+# CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_STAT is not set
+CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_ONDEMAND=y
+CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_USERSPACE=y
+CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_AT32AP=y
+CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS=y
 CONFIG_NET=y
 CONFIG_PACKET=y
 CONFIG_UNIX=y
@@ -31,40 +44,104 @@ CONFIG_MTD=y
 CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS=y
 CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS=y
 CONFIG_MTD_CHAR=y
+CONFIG_MTD_BLOCK=y
 CONFIG_MTD_CFI=y
 CONFIG_MTD_CFI_AMDSTD=y
 CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP=y
-# CONFIG_MISC_DEVICES is not set
-# CONFIG_INPUT is not set
+CONFIG_MTD_UBI=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=m
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD=m
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=m
+CONFIG_MISC_DEVICES=y
+CONFIG_ATMEL_PWM=m
+CONFIG_ATMEL_TCLIB=y
+CONFIG_ATMEL_SSC=m
+# CONFIG_SCSI_PROC_FS is not set
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SD=m
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR=m
+# CONFIG_SCSI_LOWLEVEL is not set
+CONFIG_ATA=m
+# CONFIG_SATA_PMP is not set
+CONFIG_PATA_AT32=m
+CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
+# CONFIG_NETDEV_1000 is not set
+# CONFIG_NETDEV_10000 is not set
+CONFIG_PPP=m
+CONFIG_PPP_ASYNC=m
+CONFIG_PPP_DEFLATE=m
+CONFIG_PPP_BSDCOMP=m
+CONFIG_INPUT=m
+CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV=m
+# CONFIG_KEYBOARD_ATKBD is not set
+CONFIG_KEYBOARD_GPIO=m
+# CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2 is not set
+CONFIG_MOUSE_GPIO=m
 # CONFIG_SERIO is not set
 # CONFIG_VT is not set
 # CONFIG_DEVKMEM is not set
 CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL=y
 CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE=y
-# CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_PDC is not set
 # CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS is not set
 # CONFIG_HW_RANDOM is not set
+CONFIG_I2C=m
+CONFIG_I2C_CHARDEV=m
+CONFIG_I2C_GPIO=m
 CONFIG_SPI=y
 CONFIG_SPI_ATMEL=y
+CONFIG_SPI_SPIDEV=m
+CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS=y
 # CONFIG_HWMON is not set
 CONFIG_WATCHDOG=y
 CONFIG_AT32AP700X_WDT=y
 CONFIG_FB=y
 CONFIG_FB_ATMEL=y
 CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_LCD_SUPPORT=y
+CONFIG_LCD_CLASS_DEVICE=y
 CONFIG_LCD_LTV350QV=y
 # CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE is not set
 CONFIG_USB_GADGET=y
-CONFIG_USB_ETH=y
-# CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS is not set
+CONFIG_USB_ZERO=m
+CONFIG_USB_ETH=m
+CONFIG_USB_GADGETFS=m
+CONFIG_USB_FILE_STORAGE=m
+CONFIG_USB_G_SERIAL=m
+CONFIG_USB_CDC_COMPOSITE=m
+CONFIG_MMC=y
+CONFIG_MMC_TEST=m
+CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI=y
+CONFIG_NEW_LEDS=y
+CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS=y
+CONFIG_LEDS_ATMEL_PWM=m
+CONFIG_LEDS_GPIO=m
+CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS=y
+CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_TIMER=m
+CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_HEARTBEAT=m
 CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=y
-# CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC is not set
 CONFIG_RTC_DRV_AT32AP700X=y
+CONFIG_DMADEVICES=y
+CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
+CONFIG_EXT3_FS=y
+# CONFIG_EXT3_DEFAULTS_TO_ORDERED is not set
+# CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR is not set
+CONFIG_EXT4_FS=y
+# CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR is not set
 # CONFIG_DNOTIFY is not set
+CONFIG_FUSE_FS=m
+CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=m
+CONFIG_VFAT_FS=m
+CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE=850
 CONFIG_PROC_KCORE=y
-# CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR is not set
 CONFIG_TMPFS=y
+CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=y
 CONFIG_JFFS2_FS=y
-# CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER is not set
+CONFIG_UBIFS_FS=y
 # CONFIG_NETWORK_FILESYSTEMS is not set
+CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=m
+CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_850=m
+CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1=m
+CONFIG_NLS_UTF8=m
 CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL=y
+CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK=y
+CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y

arch/avr32/configs/atstk1006_defconfig

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
 CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
 CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE=y
 CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=14
-CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2=y
 CONFIG_RELAY=y
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
 # CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL is not set
@@ -11,7 +10,7 @@ CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
 # CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK is not set
 CONFIG_PROFILING=y
 CONFIG_OPROFILE=m
-CONFIG_KPROBES=y
+# CONFIG_KPROBES is not set
 CONFIG_MODULES=y
 CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
 # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set
@@ -37,6 +36,7 @@ CONFIG_INET=y
 CONFIG_IP_PNP=y
 CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP=y
 CONFIG_NET_IPIP=m
+CONFIG_NET_IPGRE_DEMUX=m
 CONFIG_NET_IPGRE=m
 CONFIG_INET_AH=m
 CONFIG_INET_ESP=m
@@ -60,15 +60,13 @@ CONFIG_MTD_BLOCK=y
 CONFIG_MTD_CFI=y
 CONFIG_MTD_CFI_AMDSTD=y
 CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP=y
-CONFIG_MTD_DATAFLASH=m
-CONFIG_MTD_DATAFLASH_OTP=y
-CONFIG_MTD_M25P80=m
 CONFIG_MTD_NAND=y
 CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ATMEL=y
 CONFIG_MTD_UBI=y
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=m
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD=m
 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=m
+CONFIG_MISC_DEVICES=y
 CONFIG_ATMEL_PWM=m
 CONFIG_ATMEL_TCLIB=y
 CONFIG_ATMEL_SSC=m
@@ -132,17 +130,17 @@ CONFIG_USB_ETH=m
 CONFIG_USB_GADGETFS=m
 CONFIG_USB_FILE_STORAGE=m
 CONFIG_USB_G_SERIAL=m
+CONFIG_USB_CDC_COMPOSITE=m
 CONFIG_MMC=y
+CONFIG_MMC_TEST=m
 CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI=y
-CONFIG_MMC_SPI=m
 CONFIG_NEW_LEDS=y
-CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS=m
+CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS=y
 CONFIG_LEDS_ATMEL_PWM=m
 CONFIG_LEDS_GPIO=m
 CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS=y
 CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_TIMER=m
 CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_HEARTBEAT=m
-CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_DEFAULT_ON=m
 CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=y
 CONFIG_RTC_DRV_AT32AP700X=y
 CONFIG_DMADEVICES=y
@@ -156,15 +154,18 @@ CONFIG_EXT4_FS=y
 CONFIG_FUSE_FS=m
 CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=m
 CONFIG_VFAT_FS=m
+CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE=850
 CONFIG_PROC_KCORE=y
 CONFIG_TMPFS=y
+CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=y
 CONFIG_JFFS2_FS=y
 CONFIG_UBIFS_FS=y
-CONFIG_MINIX_FS=m
 CONFIG_NFS_FS=y
 CONFIG_NFS_V3=y
 CONFIG_ROOT_NFS=y
+CONFIG_CIFS=m
 CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=m
+CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_850=m
 CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1=m
 CONFIG_NLS_UTF8=m
 CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ=y
@@ -172,7 +173,3 @@ CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y
 CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL=y
 CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK=y
 CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y
-# CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR is not set
-CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS=y
-# CONFIG_CRYPTO_HW is not set
-CONFIG_CRC_T10DIF=m

arch/avr32/configs/favr-32_defconfig

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
 # CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK is not set
 CONFIG_PROFILING=y
 CONFIG_OPROFILE=m
-CONFIG_KPROBES=y
+# CONFIG_KPROBES is not set
 CONFIG_MODULES=y
 CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
 # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set

arch/avr32/configs/hammerhead_defconfig

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
 # CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK is not set
 CONFIG_PROFILING=y
 CONFIG_OPROFILE=m
-CONFIG_KPROBES=y
+# CONFIG_KPROBES is not set
 CONFIG_MODULES=y
 CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
 CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD=y

arch/avr32/include/asm/syscalls.h

@@ -15,20 +15,6 @@
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/signal.h>
 
-/* kernel/process.c */
-asmlinkage int sys_fork(struct pt_regs *);
-asmlinkage int sys_clone(unsigned long, unsigned long,
-			 unsigned long, unsigned long,
-			 struct pt_regs *);
-asmlinkage int sys_vfork(struct pt_regs *);
-asmlinkage int sys_execve(const char __user *, char __user *__user *,
-			  char __user *__user *, struct pt_regs *);
-
-/* kernel/signal.c */
-asmlinkage int sys_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *,
-			       struct pt_regs *);
-asmlinkage int sys_rt_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *);
-
 /* mm/cache.c */
 asmlinkage int sys_cacheflush(int, void __user *, size_t);
 

arch/avr32/kernel/process.c

@@ -367,14 +367,13 @@ asmlinkage int sys_fork(struct pt_regs *regs)
 }
 
 asmlinkage int sys_clone(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long newsp,
-			 unsigned long parent_tidptr,
-			 unsigned long child_tidptr, struct pt_regs *regs)
+		void __user *parent_tidptr, void __user *child_tidptr,
+		struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	if (!newsp)
 		newsp = regs->sp;
-	return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, regs, 0,
-		       (int __user *)parent_tidptr,
-		       (int __user *)child_tidptr);
+	return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, regs, 0, parent_tidptr,
+			child_tidptr);
 }
 
 asmlinkage int sys_vfork(struct pt_regs *regs)

arch/avr32/kernel/time.c

@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ static struct clocksource counter = {
 	.rating		= 50,
 	.read		= read_cycle_count,
 	.mask		= CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
-	.shift		= 16,
 	.flags		= CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
 };
 
@@ -123,9 +122,7 @@ void __init time_init(void)
 
 	/* figure rate for counter */
 	counter_hz = clk_get_rate(boot_cpu_data.clk);
-	counter.mult = clocksource_hz2mult(counter_hz, counter.shift);
-
-	ret = clocksource_register(&counter);
+	ret = clocksource_register_hz(&counter, counter_hz);
 	if (ret)
 		pr_debug("timer: could not register clocksource: %d\n", ret);
 

arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon.c

@@ -618,7 +618,7 @@ pfm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
 }
 
 /* forward declaration */
-static static const struct dentry_operations pfmfs_dentry_operations;
+static const struct dentry_operations pfmfs_dentry_operations;
 
 static struct dentry *
 pfmfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)

arch/ia64/mm/hugetlbpage.c

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz)
 	if (pud) {
 		pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, pud, taddr);
 		if (pmd)
-			pte = pte_alloc_map(mm, pmd, taddr);
+			pte = pte_alloc_map(mm, NULL, pmd, taddr);
 	}
 	return pte;
 }

arch/mips/include/asm/mman.h

@@ -77,6 +77,9 @@
 #define MADV_UNMERGEABLE 13		/* KSM may not merge identical pages */
 #define MADV_HWPOISON    100		/* poison a page for testing */
 
+#define MADV_HUGEPAGE	14		/* Worth backing with hugepages */
+#define MADV_NOHUGEPAGE	15		/* Not worth backing with hugepages */
+
 /* compatibility flags */
 #define MAP_FILE	0
 

arch/mips/kernel/module.c

@@ -46,17 +46,9 @@ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dbe_lock);
 void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
 {
 #ifdef MODULE_START
-	struct vm_struct *area;
-
-	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
-	if (!size)
-		return NULL;
-
-	area = __get_vm_area(size, VM_ALLOC, MODULE_START, MODULE_END);
-	if (!area)
-		return NULL;
-
-	return __vmalloc_area(area, GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL);
+	return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, MODULE_START, MODULE_END,
+				GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL, -1,
+				__builtin_return_address(0));
 #else
 	if (size == 0)
 		return NULL;

arch/parisc/include/asm/mman.h

@@ -59,6 +59,9 @@
 #define MADV_MERGEABLE   65		/* KSM may merge identical pages */
 #define MADV_UNMERGEABLE 66		/* KSM may not merge identical pages */
 
+#define MADV_HUGEPAGE	67		/* Worth backing with hugepages */
+#define MADV_NOHUGEPAGE	68		/* Not worth backing with hugepages */
+
 /* compatibility flags */
 #define MAP_FILE	0
 #define MAP_VARIABLE	0

arch/powerpc/mm/gup.c

@@ -16,6 +16,16 @@
 
 #ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL
 
+static inline void get_huge_page_tail(struct page *page)
+{
+	/*
+	 * __split_huge_page_refcount() cannot run
+	 * from under us.
+	 */
+	VM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&page->_count) < 0);
+	atomic_inc(&page->_count);
+}
+
 /*
  * The performance critical leaf functions are made noinline otherwise gcc
  * inlines everything into a single function which results in too much
@@ -47,6 +57,8 @@ static noinline int gup_pte_range(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr,
 			put_page(page);
 			return 0;
 		}
+		if (PageTail(page))
+			get_huge_page_tail(page);
 		pages[*nr] = page;
 		(*nr)++;
 

arch/sh/mm/hugetlbpage.c

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm,
 		if (pud) {
 			pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr);
 			if (pmd)
-				pte = pte_alloc_map(mm, pmd, addr);
+				pte = pte_alloc_map(mm, NULL, pmd, addr);
 		}
 	}
 

arch/sparc/kernel/module.c

@@ -23,17 +23,11 @@
 
 static void *module_map(unsigned long size)
 {
-	struct vm_struct *area;
-
-	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
-	if (!size || size > MODULES_LEN)
-		return NULL;
-
-	area = __get_vm_area(size, VM_ALLOC, MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END);
-	if (!area)
+	if (PAGE_ALIGN(size) > MODULES_LEN)
 		return NULL;
-
-	return __vmalloc_area(area, GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL);
+	return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END,
+				GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL, -1,
+				__builtin_return_address(0));
 }
 
 static char *dot2underscore(char *name)

arch/sparc/mm/generic_32.c

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ static inline int io_remap_pmd_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t * pmd, unsigned
 		end = PGDIR_SIZE;
 	offset -= address;
 	do {
-		pte_t * pte = pte_alloc_map(mm, pmd, address);
+		pte_t *pte = pte_alloc_map(mm, NULL, pmd, address);
 		if (!pte)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		io_remap_pte_range(mm, pte, address, end - address, address + offset, prot, space);

arch/sparc/mm/generic_64.c

@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ static inline int io_remap_pmd_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t * pmd, unsigned
 		end = PGDIR_SIZE;
 	offset -= address;
 	do {
-		pte_t * pte = pte_alloc_map(mm, pmd, address);
+		pte_t *pte = pte_alloc_map(mm, NULL, pmd, address);
 		if (!pte)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		io_remap_pte_range(mm, pte, address, end - address, address + offset, prot, space);

arch/sparc/mm/hugetlbpage.c

@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm,
 	if (pud) {
 		pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr);
 		if (pmd)
-			pte = pte_alloc_map(mm, pmd, addr);
+			pte = pte_alloc_map(mm, NULL, pmd, addr);
 	}
 	return pte;
 }

arch/um/kernel/skas/mmu.c

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ static int init_stub_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long proc,
 	if (!pmd)
 		goto out_pmd;
 
-	pte = pte_alloc_map(mm, pmd, proc);
+	pte = pte_alloc_map(mm, NULL, pmd, proc);
 	if (!pte)
 		goto out_pte;
 

arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h

@@ -822,6 +822,7 @@ extern bool kvm_rebooting;
 #define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
 int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
 int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
+int kvm_test_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
 void kvm_set_spte_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva, pte_t pte);
 int cpuid_maxphyaddr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 int kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);

arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h

@@ -435,6 +435,11 @@ static inline void pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 {
 	PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.pte_update, mm, addr, ptep);
 }
+static inline void pmd_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			      pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.pmd_update, mm, addr, pmdp);
+}
 
 static inline void pte_update_defer(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 				    pte_t *ptep)
@@ -442,6 +447,12 @@ static inline void pte_update_defer(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 	PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.pte_update_defer, mm, addr, ptep);
 }
 
+static inline void pmd_update_defer(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				    pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.pmd_update_defer, mm, addr, pmdp);
+}
+
 static inline pte_t __pte(pteval_t val)
 {
 	pteval_t ret;
@@ -543,6 +554,20 @@ static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 		PVOP_VCALL4(pv_mmu_ops.set_pte_at, mm, addr, ptep, pte.pte);
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
+static inline void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			      pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd)
+{
+#if PAGETABLE_LEVELS >= 3
+	if (sizeof(pmdval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		/* 5 arg words */
+		pv_mmu_ops.set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmdp, pmd);
+	else
+		PVOP_VCALL4(pv_mmu_ops.set_pmd_at, mm, addr, pmdp, pmd.pmd);
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
 static inline void set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd)
 {
 	pmdval_t val = native_pmd_val(pmd);

arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h

@@ -265,10 +265,16 @@ struct pv_mmu_ops {
 	void (*set_pte_at)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 			   pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
 	void (*set_pmd)(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmdval);
+	void (*set_pmd_at)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			   pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmdval);
 	void (*pte_update)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 			   pte_t *ptep);
 	void (*pte_update_defer)(struct mm_struct *mm,
 				 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
+	void (*pmd_update)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			   pmd_t *pmdp);
+	void (*pmd_update_defer)(struct mm_struct *mm,
+				 unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp);
 
 	pte_t (*ptep_modify_prot_start)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 					pte_t *ptep);

arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h

@@ -46,6 +46,15 @@ static inline pte_t native_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *xp)
 #define native_ptep_get_and_clear(xp) native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(xp)
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static inline pmd_t native_pmdp_get_and_clear(pmd_t *xp)
+{
+	return __pmd(xchg((pmdval_t *)xp, 0));
+}
+#else
+#define native_pmdp_get_and_clear(xp) native_local_pmdp_get_and_clear(xp)
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Bits _PAGE_BIT_PRESENT, _PAGE_BIT_FILE and _PAGE_BIT_PROTNONE are taken,
  * split up the 29 bits of offset into this range:

arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h

@@ -104,6 +104,29 @@ static inline pte_t native_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *ptep)
 #define native_ptep_get_and_clear(xp) native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(xp)
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+union split_pmd {
+	struct {
+		u32 pmd_low;
+		u32 pmd_high;
+	};
+	pmd_t pmd;
+};
+static inline pmd_t native_pmdp_get_and_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	union split_pmd res, *orig = (union split_pmd *)pmdp;
+
+	/* xchg acts as a barrier before setting of the high bits */
+	res.pmd_low = xchg(&orig->pmd_low, 0);
+	res.pmd_high = orig->pmd_high;
+	orig->pmd_high = 0;
+
+	return res.pmd;
+}
+#else
+#define native_pmdp_get_and_clear(xp) native_local_pmdp_get_and_clear(xp)
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Bits 0, 6 and 7 are taken in the low part of the pte,
  * put the 32 bits of offset into the high part.

arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ extern struct mm_struct *pgd_page_get_mm(struct page *page);
 #else  /* !CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
 #define set_pte(ptep, pte)		native_set_pte(ptep, pte)
 #define set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte)	native_set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte)
+#define set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmdp, pmd)	native_set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmdp, pmd)
 
 #define set_pte_atomic(ptep, pte)					\
 	native_set_pte_atomic(ptep, pte)
@@ -59,6 +60,8 @@ extern struct mm_struct *pgd_page_get_mm(struct page *page);
 
 #define pte_update(mm, addr, ptep)              do { } while (0)
 #define pte_update_defer(mm, addr, ptep)        do { } while (0)
+#define pmd_update(mm, addr, ptep)              do { } while (0)
+#define pmd_update_defer(mm, addr, ptep)        do { } while (0)
 
 #define pgd_val(x)	native_pgd_val(x)
 #define __pgd(x)	native_make_pgd(x)
@@ -94,6 +97,11 @@ static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)
 	return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED;
 }
 
+static inline int pmd_young(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_flags(pmd) & _PAGE_ACCESSED;
+}
+
 static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)
 {
 	return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_RW;
@@ -142,6 +150,23 @@ static inline int pmd_large(pmd_t pte)
 		(_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT);
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
+static inline int pmd_trans_splitting(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_SPLITTING;
+}
+
+static inline int pmd_trans_huge(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_PSE;
+}
+
+static inline int has_transparent_hugepage(void)
+{
+	return cpu_has_pse;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
+
 static inline pte_t pte_set_flags(pte_t pte, pteval_t set)
 {
 	pteval_t v = native_pte_val(pte);
@@ -216,6 +241,55 @@ static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte)
 	return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_SPECIAL);
 }
 
+static inline pmd_t pmd_set_flags(pmd_t pmd, pmdval_t set)
+{
+	pmdval_t v = native_pmd_val(pmd);
+
+	return __pmd(v | set);
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t pmd_clear_flags(pmd_t pmd, pmdval_t clear)
+{
+	pmdval_t v = native_pmd_val(pmd);
+
+	return __pmd(v & ~clear);
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t pmd_mkold(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_clear_flags(pmd, _PAGE_ACCESSED);
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t pmd_wrprotect(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_clear_flags(pmd, _PAGE_RW);
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t pmd_mkdirty(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_set_flags(pmd, _PAGE_DIRTY);
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t pmd_mkhuge(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_set_flags(pmd, _PAGE_PSE);
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t pmd_mkyoung(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_set_flags(pmd, _PAGE_ACCESSED);
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_set_flags(pmd, _PAGE_RW);
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t pmd_mknotpresent(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_clear_flags(pmd, _PAGE_PRESENT);
+}
+
 /*
  * Mask out unsupported bits in a present pgprot.  Non-present pgprots
  * can use those bits for other purposes, so leave them be.
@@ -256,6 +330,16 @@ static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
 	return __pte(val);
 }
 
+static inline pmd_t pmd_modify(pmd_t pmd, pgprot_t newprot)
+{
+	pmdval_t val = pmd_val(pmd);
+
+	val &= _HPAGE_CHG_MASK;
+	val |= massage_pgprot(newprot) & ~_HPAGE_CHG_MASK;
+
+	return __pmd(val);
+}
+
 /* mprotect needs to preserve PAT bits when updating vm_page_prot */
 #define pgprot_modify pgprot_modify
 static inline pgprot_t pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, pgprot_t newprot)
@@ -350,7 +434,7 @@ static inline unsigned long pmd_page_vaddr(pmd_t pmd)
  * Currently stuck as a macro due to indirect forward reference to
  * linux/mmzone.h's __section_mem_map_addr() definition:
  */
-#define pmd_page(pmd)	pfn_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define pmd_page(pmd)	pfn_to_page((pmd_val(pmd) & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
 
 /*
  * the pmd page can be thought of an array like this: pmd_t[PTRS_PER_PMD]
@@ -524,12 +608,26 @@ static inline pte_t native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *ptep)
 	return res;
 }
 
+static inline pmd_t native_local_pmdp_get_and_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	pmd_t res = *pmdp;
+
+	native_pmd_clear(pmdp);
+	return res;
+}
+
 static inline void native_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 				     pte_t *ptep , pte_t pte)
 {
 	native_set_pte(ptep, pte);
 }
 
+static inline void native_set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				     pmd_t *pmdp , pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	native_set_pmd(pmdp, pmd);
+}
+
 #ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
 /*
  * Rules for using pte_update - it must be called after any PTE update which
@@ -607,6 +705,49 @@ static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
 
 #define flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault(vma, address)
 
+#define mk_pmd(page, pgprot)   pfn_pmd(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
+
+#define  __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
+extern int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp,
+				 pmd_t entry, int dirty);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
+extern int pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				     unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
+extern int pmdp_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				  unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp);
+
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SPLITTING_FLUSH
+extern void pmdp_splitting_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				 unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_WRITE
+static inline int pmd_write(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_flags(pmd) & _PAGE_RW;
+}
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_GET_AND_CLEAR
+static inline pmd_t pmdp_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				       pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	pmd_t pmd = native_pmdp_get_and_clear(pmdp);
+	pmd_update(mm, addr, pmdp);
+	return pmd;
+}
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_WRPROTECT
+static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
+				      unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_RW, (unsigned long *)pmdp);
+	pmd_update(mm, addr, pmdp);
+}
+
 /*
  * clone_pgd_range(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t *src, int count);
  *

arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h

@@ -59,6 +59,16 @@ static inline void native_set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
 	native_set_pte(ptep, pte);
 }
 
+static inline void native_set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	*pmdp = pmd;
+}
+
+static inline void native_pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+	native_set_pmd(pmd, native_make_pmd(0));
+}
+
 static inline pte_t native_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *xp)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
@@ -72,14 +82,17 @@ static inline pte_t native_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *xp)
 #endif
 }
 
-static inline void native_set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd)
+static inline pmd_t native_pmdp_get_and_clear(pmd_t *xp)
 {
-	*pmdp = pmd;
-}
-
-static inline void native_pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmd)
-{
-	native_set_pmd(pmd, native_make_pmd(0));
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	return native_make_pmd(xchg(&xp->pmd, 0));
+#else
+	/* native_local_pmdp_get_and_clear,
+	   but duplicated because of cyclic dependency */
+	pmd_t ret = *xp;
+	native_pmd_clear(xp);
+	return ret;
+#endif
 }
 
 static inline void native_set_pud(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud)
@@ -168,6 +181,7 @@ extern void cleanup_highmap(void);
 #define	kc_offset_to_vaddr(o) ((o) | ~__VIRTUAL_MASK)
 
 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
+
 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
 
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_64_H */

arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #define _PAGE_BIT_PAT_LARGE	12	/* On 2MB or 1GB pages */
 #define _PAGE_BIT_SPECIAL	_PAGE_BIT_UNUSED1
 #define _PAGE_BIT_CPA_TEST	_PAGE_BIT_UNUSED1
+#define _PAGE_BIT_SPLITTING	_PAGE_BIT_UNUSED1 /* only valid on a PSE pmd */
 #define _PAGE_BIT_NX           63       /* No execute: only valid after cpuid check */
 
 /* If _PAGE_BIT_PRESENT is clear, we use these: */
@@ -45,6 +46,7 @@
 #define _PAGE_PAT_LARGE (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PAT_LARGE)
 #define _PAGE_SPECIAL	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_SPECIAL)
 #define _PAGE_CPA_TEST	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_CPA_TEST)
+#define _PAGE_SPLITTING	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_SPLITTING)
 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
@@ -70,6 +72,7 @@
 /* Set of bits not changed in pte_modify */
 #define _PAGE_CHG_MASK	(PTE_PFN_MASK | _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT |		\
 			 _PAGE_SPECIAL | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
+#define _HPAGE_CHG_MASK (_PAGE_CHG_MASK | _PAGE_PSE)
 
 #define _PAGE_CACHE_MASK	(_PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT)
 #define _PAGE_CACHE_WB		(0)

arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page.h

@@ -42,6 +42,11 @@ extern unsigned int   machine_to_phys_order;
 extern unsigned long get_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn);
 extern bool set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn);
 
+extern int m2p_add_override(unsigned long mfn, struct page *page);
+extern int m2p_remove_override(struct page *page);
+extern struct page *m2p_find_override(unsigned long mfn);
+extern unsigned long m2p_find_override_pfn(unsigned long mfn, unsigned long pfn);
+
 static inline unsigned long pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
 {
 	unsigned long mfn;
@@ -72,9 +77,6 @@ static inline unsigned long mfn_to_pfn(unsigned long mfn)
 	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
 		return mfn;
 
-	if (unlikely((mfn >> machine_to_phys_order) != 0))
-		return ~0;
-
 	pfn = 0;
 	/*
 	 * The array access can fail (e.g., device space beyond end of RAM).
@@ -83,6 +85,14 @@ static inline unsigned long mfn_to_pfn(unsigned long mfn)
 	 */
 	__get_user(pfn, &machine_to_phys_mapping[mfn]);
 
+	/*
+	 * If this appears to be a foreign mfn (because the pfn
+	 * doesn't map back to the mfn), then check the local override
+	 * table to see if there's a better pfn to use.
+	 */
+	if (get_phys_to_machine(pfn) != mfn)
+		pfn = m2p_find_override_pfn(mfn, pfn);
+
 	return pfn;
 }
 

arch/x86/kernel/module.c

@@ -37,20 +37,11 @@
 
 void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
 {
-	struct vm_struct *area;
-
-	if (!size)
-		return NULL;
-	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
-	if (size > MODULES_LEN)
+	if (PAGE_ALIGN(size) > MODULES_LEN)
 		return NULL;
-
-	area = __get_vm_area(size, VM_ALLOC, MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END);
-	if (!area)
-		return NULL;
-
-	return __vmalloc_area(area, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM,
-					PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
+	return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END,
+				GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC,
+				-1, __builtin_return_address(0));
 }
 
 /* Free memory returned from module_alloc */

arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c

@@ -421,8 +421,11 @@ struct pv_mmu_ops pv_mmu_ops = {
 	.set_pte = native_set_pte,
 	.set_pte_at = native_set_pte_at,
 	.set_pmd = native_set_pmd,
+	.set_pmd_at = native_set_pmd_at,
 	.pte_update = paravirt_nop,
 	.pte_update_defer = paravirt_nop,
+	.pmd_update = paravirt_nop,
+	.pmd_update_defer = paravirt_nop,
 
 	.ptep_modify_prot_start = __ptep_modify_prot_start,
 	.ptep_modify_prot_commit = __ptep_modify_prot_commit,

arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c

@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static int map_tboot_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long pfn,
 	pmd = pmd_alloc(&tboot_mm, pud, vaddr);
 	if (!pmd)
 		return -1;
-	pte = pte_alloc_map(&tboot_mm, pmd, vaddr);
+	pte = pte_alloc_map(&tboot_mm, NULL, pmd, vaddr);
 	if (!pte)
 		return -1;
 	set_pte_at(&tboot_mm, vaddr, pte, pfn_pte(pfn, prot));

arch/x86/kernel/vm86_32.c

@@ -179,6 +179,7 @@ static void mark_screen_rdonly(struct mm_struct *mm)
 	if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
 		goto out;
 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, 0xA0000);
+	split_huge_page_pmd(mm, pmd);
 	if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
 		goto out;
 	pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, 0xA0000, &ptl);

arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c

@@ -554,14 +554,18 @@ static int host_mapping_level(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int mapping_level(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t large_gfn)
+static bool mapping_level_dirty_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t large_gfn)
 {
 	struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
-	int host_level, level, max_level;
-
 	slot = gfn_to_memslot(vcpu->kvm, large_gfn);
 	if (slot && slot->dirty_bitmap)
-		return PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL;
+		return true;
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int mapping_level(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t large_gfn)
+{
+	int host_level, level, max_level;
 
 	host_level = host_mapping_level(vcpu->kvm, large_gfn);
 
@@ -941,6 +945,35 @@ static int kvm_age_rmapp(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp,
 	return young;
 }
 
+static int kvm_test_age_rmapp(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp,
+			      unsigned long data)
+{
+	u64 *spte;
+	int young = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * If there's no access bit in the secondary pte set by the
+	 * hardware it's up to gup-fast/gup to set the access bit in
+	 * the primary pte or in the page structure.
+	 */
+	if (!shadow_accessed_mask)
+		goto out;
+
+	spte = rmap_next(kvm, rmapp, NULL);
+	while (spte) {
+		u64 _spte = *spte;
+		BUG_ON(!(_spte & PT_PRESENT_MASK));
+		young = _spte & PT_ACCESSED_MASK;
+		if (young) {
+			young = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+		spte = rmap_next(kvm, rmapp, spte);
+	}
+out:
+	return young;
+}
+
 #define RMAP_RECYCLE_THRESHOLD 1000
 
 static void rmap_recycle(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *spte, gfn_t gfn)
@@ -961,6 +994,11 @@ int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva)
 	return kvm_handle_hva(kvm, hva, 0, kvm_age_rmapp);
 }
 
+int kvm_test_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva)
+{
+	return kvm_handle_hva(kvm, hva, 0, kvm_test_age_rmapp);
+}
+
 #ifdef MMU_DEBUG
 static int is_empty_shadow_page(u64 *spt)
 {
@@ -2281,6 +2319,48 @@ static int kvm_handle_bad_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, pfn_t pfn)
 	return 1;
 }
 
+static void transparent_hugepage_adjust(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					gfn_t *gfnp, pfn_t *pfnp, int *levelp)
+{
+	pfn_t pfn = *pfnp;
+	gfn_t gfn = *gfnp;
+	int level = *levelp;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check if it's a transparent hugepage. If this would be an
+	 * hugetlbfs page, level wouldn't be set to
+	 * PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL and there would be no adjustment done
+	 * here.
+	 */
+	if (!is_error_pfn(pfn) && !kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn) &&
+	    level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL &&
+	    PageTransCompound(pfn_to_page(pfn)) &&
+	    !has_wrprotected_page(vcpu->kvm, gfn, PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL)) {
+		unsigned long mask;
+		/*
+		 * mmu_notifier_retry was successful and we hold the
+		 * mmu_lock here, so the pmd can't become splitting
+		 * from under us, and in turn
+		 * __split_huge_page_refcount() can't run from under
+		 * us and we can safely transfer the refcount from
+		 * PG_tail to PG_head as we switch the pfn to tail to
+		 * head.
+		 */
+		*levelp = level = PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL;
+		mask = KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - 1;
+		VM_BUG_ON((gfn & mask) != (pfn & mask));
+		if (pfn & mask) {
+			gfn &= ~mask;
+			*gfnp = gfn;
+			kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
+			pfn &= ~mask;
+			if (!get_page_unless_zero(pfn_to_page(pfn)))
+				BUG();
+			*pfnp = pfn;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 static bool try_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool prefault, gfn_t gfn,
 			 gva_t gva, pfn_t *pfn, bool write, bool *writable);
 
@@ -2289,20 +2369,25 @@ static int nonpaging_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t v, int write, gfn_t gfn,
 {
 	int r;
 	int level;
+	int force_pt_level;
 	pfn_t pfn;
 	unsigned long mmu_seq;
 	bool map_writable;
 
-	level = mapping_level(vcpu, gfn);
-
-	/*
-	 * This path builds a PAE pagetable - so we can map 2mb pages at
-	 * maximum. Therefore check if the level is larger than that.
-	 */
-	if (level > PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL)
-		level = PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL;
+	force_pt_level = mapping_level_dirty_bitmap(vcpu, gfn);
+	if (likely(!force_pt_level)) {
+		level = mapping_level(vcpu, gfn);
+		/*
+		 * This path builds a PAE pagetable - so we can map
+		 * 2mb pages at maximum. Therefore check if the level
+		 * is larger than that.
+		 */
+		if (level > PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL)
+			level = PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL;
 
-	gfn &= ~(KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - 1);
+		gfn &= ~(KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - 1);
+	} else
+		level = PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL;
 
 	mmu_seq = vcpu->kvm->mmu_notifier_seq;
 	smp_rmb();
@@ -2318,6 +2403,8 @@ static int nonpaging_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t v, int write, gfn_t gfn,
 	if (mmu_notifier_retry(vcpu, mmu_seq))
 		goto out_unlock;
 	kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(vcpu);
+	if (likely(!force_pt_level))
+		transparent_hugepage_adjust(vcpu, &gfn, &pfn, &level);
 	r = __direct_map(vcpu, v, write, map_writable, level, gfn, pfn,
 			 prefault);
 	spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
@@ -2655,6 +2742,7 @@ static int tdp_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gpa, u32 error_code,
 	pfn_t pfn;
 	int r;
 	int level;
+	int force_pt_level;
 	gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 	unsigned long mmu_seq;
 	int write = error_code & PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
@@ -2667,9 +2755,12 @@ static int tdp_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gpa, u32 error_code,
 	if (r)
 		return r;
 
-	level = mapping_level(vcpu, gfn);
-
-	gfn &= ~(KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - 1);
+	force_pt_level = mapping_level_dirty_bitmap(vcpu, gfn);
+	if (likely(!force_pt_level)) {
+		level = mapping_level(vcpu, gfn);
+		gfn &= ~(KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - 1);
+	} else
+		level = PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL;
 
 	mmu_seq = vcpu->kvm->mmu_notifier_seq;
 	smp_rmb();
@@ -2684,6 +2775,8 @@ static int tdp_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gpa, u32 error_code,
 	if (mmu_notifier_retry(vcpu, mmu_seq))
 		goto out_unlock;
 	kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(vcpu);
+	if (likely(!force_pt_level))
+		transparent_hugepage_adjust(vcpu, &gfn, &pfn, &level);
 	r = __direct_map(vcpu, gpa, write, map_writable,
 			 level, gfn, pfn, prefault);
 	spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);

arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h

@@ -550,6 +550,7 @@ static int FNAME(page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, u32 error_code,
 	int r;
 	pfn_t pfn;
 	int level = PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL;
+	int force_pt_level;
 	unsigned long mmu_seq;
 	bool map_writable;
 
@@ -577,7 +578,11 @@ static int FNAME(page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, u32 error_code,
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	if (walker.level >= PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL) {
+	if (walker.level >= PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL)
+		force_pt_level = mapping_level_dirty_bitmap(vcpu, walker.gfn);
+	else
+		force_pt_level = 1;
+	if (!force_pt_level) {
 		level = min(walker.level, mapping_level(vcpu, walker.gfn));
 		walker.gfn = walker.gfn & ~(KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - 1);
 	}
@@ -599,6 +604,8 @@ static int FNAME(page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, u32 error_code,
 
 	trace_kvm_mmu_audit(vcpu, AUDIT_PRE_PAGE_FAULT);
 	kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(vcpu);
+	if (!force_pt_level)
+		transparent_hugepage_adjust(vcpu, &walker.gfn, &pfn, &level);
 	sptep = FNAME(fetch)(vcpu, addr, &walker, user_fault, write_fault,
 			     level, &write_pt, pfn, map_writable, prefault);
 	(void)sptep;

arch/x86/mm/gup.c

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/vmstat.h>
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
 
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
 
@@ -89,6 +90,7 @@ static noinline int gup_pte_range(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr,
 		VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)));
 		page = pte_page(pte);
 		get_page(page);
+		SetPageReferenced(page);
 		pages[*nr] = page;
 		(*nr)++;
 
@@ -103,6 +105,17 @@ static inline void get_head_page_multiple(struct page *page, int nr)
 	VM_BUG_ON(page != compound_head(page));
 	VM_BUG_ON(page_count(page) == 0);
 	atomic_add(nr, &page->_count);
+	SetPageReferenced(page);
+}
+
+static inline void get_huge_page_tail(struct page *page)
+{
+	/*
+	 * __split_huge_page_refcount() cannot run
+	 * from under us.
+	 */
+	VM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&page->_count) < 0);
+	atomic_inc(&page->_count);
 }
 
 static noinline int gup_huge_pmd(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr,
@@ -128,6 +141,8 @@ static noinline int gup_huge_pmd(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr,
 	do {
 		VM_BUG_ON(compound_head(page) != head);
 		pages[*nr] = page;
+		if (PageTail(page))
+			get_huge_page_tail(page);
 		(*nr)++;
 		page++;
 		refs++;
@@ -148,7 +163,18 @@ static int gup_pmd_range(pud_t pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 		pmd_t pmd = *pmdp;
 
 		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
-		if (pmd_none(pmd))
+		/*
+		 * The pmd_trans_splitting() check below explains why
+		 * pmdp_splitting_flush has to flush the tlb, to stop
+		 * this gup-fast code from running while we set the
+		 * splitting bit in the pmd. Returning zero will take
+		 * the slow path that will call wait_split_huge_page()
+		 * if the pmd is still in splitting state. gup-fast
+		 * can't because it has irq disabled and
+		 * wait_split_huge_page() would never return as the
+		 * tlb flush IPI wouldn't run.
+		 */
+		if (pmd_none(pmd) || pmd_trans_splitting(pmd))
 			return 0;
 		if (unlikely(pmd_large(pmd))) {
 			if (!gup_huge_pmd(pmd, addr, next, write, pages, nr))

arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c

@@ -320,6 +320,25 @@ int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	return changed;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
+int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			  unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp,
+			  pmd_t entry, int dirty)
+{
+	int changed = !pmd_same(*pmdp, entry);
+
+	VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
+
+	if (changed && dirty) {
+		*pmdp = entry;
+		pmd_update_defer(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp);
+		flush_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
+	}
+
+	return changed;
+}
+#endif
+
 int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 			      unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
 {
@@ -335,6 +354,23 @@ int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
+int pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			      unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (pmd_young(*pmdp))
+		ret = test_and_clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_ACCESSED,
+					 (unsigned long *)pmdp);
+
+	if (ret)
+		pmd_update(vma->vm_mm, addr, pmdp);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
 int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 			   unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
 {
@@ -347,6 +383,36 @@ int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	return young;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
+int pmdp_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			   unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	int young;
+
+	VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
+
+	young = pmdp_test_and_clear_young(vma, address, pmdp);
+	if (young)
+		flush_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
+
+	return young;
+}
+
+void pmdp_splitting_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			  unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	int set;
+	VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
+	set = !test_and_set_bit(_PAGE_BIT_SPLITTING,
+				(unsigned long *)pmdp);
+	if (set) {
+		pmd_update(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp);
+		/* need tlb flush only to serialize against gup-fast */
+		flush_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
 /**
  * reserve_top_address - reserves a hole in the top of kernel address space
  * @reserve - size of hole to reserve

arch/x86/xen/Makefile

@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@ CFLAGS_mmu.o			:= $(nostackp)
 
 obj-y		:= enlighten.o setup.o multicalls.o mmu.o irq.o \
 			time.o xen-asm.o xen-asm_$(BITS).o \
-			grant-table.o suspend.o platform-pci-unplug.o
+			grant-table.o suspend.o platform-pci-unplug.o \
+			p2m.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= smp.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS)+= spinlock.o

arch/x86/xen/mmu.c

@@ -173,371 +173,6 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, xen_current_cr3);	 /* actual vcpu cr3 */
  */
 #define USER_LIMIT	((STACK_TOP_MAX + PGDIR_SIZE - 1) & PGDIR_MASK)
 
-/*
- * Xen leaves the responsibility for maintaining p2m mappings to the
- * guests themselves, but it must also access and update the p2m array
- * during suspend/resume when all the pages are reallocated.
- *
- * The p2m table is logically a flat array, but we implement it as a
- * three-level tree to allow the address space to be sparse.
- *
- *                               Xen
- *                                |
- *     p2m_top              p2m_top_mfn
- *       /  \                   /   \
- * p2m_mid p2m_mid	p2m_mid_mfn p2m_mid_mfn
- *    / \      / \         /           /
- *  p2m p2m p2m p2m p2m p2m p2m ...
- *
- * The p2m_mid_mfn pages are mapped by p2m_top_mfn_p.
- *
- * The p2m_top and p2m_top_mfn levels are limited to 1 page, so the
- * maximum representable pseudo-physical address space is:
- *  P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE * P2M_PER_PAGE pages
- *
- * P2M_PER_PAGE depends on the architecture, as a mfn is always
- * unsigned long (8 bytes on 64-bit, 4 bytes on 32), leading to
- * 512 and 1024 entries respectively. 
- */
-
-unsigned long xen_max_p2m_pfn __read_mostly;
-
-#define P2M_PER_PAGE		(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
-#define P2M_MID_PER_PAGE	(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long *))
-#define P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE	(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long **))
-
-#define MAX_P2M_PFN		(P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE * P2M_PER_PAGE)
-
-/* Placeholders for holes in the address space */
-static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long, p2m_missing, P2M_PER_PAGE);
-static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long *, p2m_mid_missing, P2M_MID_PER_PAGE);
-static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long, p2m_mid_missing_mfn, P2M_MID_PER_PAGE);
-
-static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long **, p2m_top, P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE);
-static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long, p2m_top_mfn, P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE);
-static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long *, p2m_top_mfn_p, P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE);
-
-RESERVE_BRK(p2m_mid, PAGE_SIZE * (MAX_DOMAIN_PAGES / (P2M_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE)));
-RESERVE_BRK(p2m_mid_mfn, PAGE_SIZE * (MAX_DOMAIN_PAGES / (P2M_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE)));
-
-static inline unsigned p2m_top_index(unsigned long pfn)
-{
-	BUG_ON(pfn >= MAX_P2M_PFN);
-	return pfn / (P2M_MID_PER_PAGE * P2M_PER_PAGE);
-}
-
-static inline unsigned p2m_mid_index(unsigned long pfn)
-{
-	return (pfn / P2M_PER_PAGE) % P2M_MID_PER_PAGE;
-}
-
-static inline unsigned p2m_index(unsigned long pfn)
-{
-	return pfn % P2M_PER_PAGE;
-}
-
-static void p2m_top_init(unsigned long ***top)
-{
-	unsigned i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE; i++)
-		top[i] = p2m_mid_missing;
-}
-
-static void p2m_top_mfn_init(unsigned long *top)
-{
-	unsigned i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE; i++)
-		top[i] = virt_to_mfn(p2m_mid_missing_mfn);
-}
-
-static void p2m_top_mfn_p_init(unsigned long **top)
-{
-	unsigned i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE; i++)
-		top[i] = p2m_mid_missing_mfn;
-}
-
-static void p2m_mid_init(unsigned long **mid)
-{
-	unsigned i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < P2M_MID_PER_PAGE; i++)
-		mid[i] = p2m_missing;
-}
-
-static void p2m_mid_mfn_init(unsigned long *mid)
-{
-	unsigned i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < P2M_MID_PER_PAGE; i++)
-		mid[i] = virt_to_mfn(p2m_missing);
-}
-
-static void p2m_init(unsigned long *p2m)
-{
-	unsigned i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < P2M_MID_PER_PAGE; i++)
-		p2m[i] = INVALID_P2M_ENTRY;
-}
-
-/*
- * Build the parallel p2m_top_mfn and p2m_mid_mfn structures
- *
- * This is called both at boot time, and after resuming from suspend:
- * - At boot time we're called very early, and must use extend_brk()
- *   to allocate memory.
- *
- * - After resume we're called from within stop_machine, but the mfn
- *   tree should alreay be completely allocated.
- */
-void xen_build_mfn_list_list(void)
-{
-	unsigned long pfn;
-
-	/* Pre-initialize p2m_top_mfn to be completely missing */
-	if (p2m_top_mfn == NULL) {
-		p2m_mid_missing_mfn = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
-		p2m_mid_mfn_init(p2m_mid_missing_mfn);
-
-		p2m_top_mfn_p = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
-		p2m_top_mfn_p_init(p2m_top_mfn_p);
-
-		p2m_top_mfn = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
-		p2m_top_mfn_init(p2m_top_mfn);
-	} else {
-		/* Reinitialise, mfn's all change after migration */
-		p2m_mid_mfn_init(p2m_mid_missing_mfn);
-	}
-
-	for (pfn = 0; pfn < xen_max_p2m_pfn; pfn += P2M_PER_PAGE) {
-		unsigned topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn);
-		unsigned mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn);
-		unsigned long **mid;
-		unsigned long *mid_mfn_p;
-
-		mid = p2m_top[topidx];
-		mid_mfn_p = p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx];
-
-		/* Don't bother allocating any mfn mid levels if
-		 * they're just missing, just update the stored mfn,
-		 * since all could have changed over a migrate.
-		 */
-		if (mid == p2m_mid_missing) {
-			BUG_ON(mididx);
-			BUG_ON(mid_mfn_p != p2m_mid_missing_mfn);
-			p2m_top_mfn[topidx] = virt_to_mfn(p2m_mid_missing_mfn);
-			pfn += (P2M_MID_PER_PAGE - 1) * P2M_PER_PAGE;
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		if (mid_mfn_p == p2m_mid_missing_mfn) {
-			/*
-			 * XXX boot-time only!  We should never find
-			 * missing parts of the mfn tree after
-			 * runtime.  extend_brk() will BUG if we call
-			 * it too late.
-			 */
-			mid_mfn_p = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
-			p2m_mid_mfn_init(mid_mfn_p);
-
-			p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx] = mid_mfn_p;
-		}
-
-		p2m_top_mfn[topidx] = virt_to_mfn(mid_mfn_p);
-		mid_mfn_p[mididx] = virt_to_mfn(mid[mididx]);
-	}
-}
-
-void xen_setup_mfn_list_list(void)
-{
-	BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_shared_info == &xen_dummy_shared_info);
-
-	HYPERVISOR_shared_info->arch.pfn_to_mfn_frame_list_list =
-		virt_to_mfn(p2m_top_mfn);
-	HYPERVISOR_shared_info->arch.max_pfn = xen_max_p2m_pfn;
-}
-
-/* Set up p2m_top to point to the domain-builder provided p2m pages */
-void __init xen_build_dynamic_phys_to_machine(void)
-{
-	unsigned long *mfn_list = (unsigned long *)xen_start_info->mfn_list;
-	unsigned long max_pfn = min(MAX_DOMAIN_PAGES, xen_start_info->nr_pages);
-	unsigned long pfn;
-
-	xen_max_p2m_pfn = max_pfn;
-
-	p2m_missing = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
-	p2m_init(p2m_missing);
-
-	p2m_mid_missing = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
-	p2m_mid_init(p2m_mid_missing);
-
-	p2m_top = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
-	p2m_top_init(p2m_top);
-
-	/*
-	 * The domain builder gives us a pre-constructed p2m array in
-	 * mfn_list for all the pages initially given to us, so we just
-	 * need to graft that into our tree structure.
-	 */
-	for (pfn = 0; pfn < max_pfn; pfn += P2M_PER_PAGE) {
-		unsigned topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn);
-		unsigned mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn);
-
-		if (p2m_top[topidx] == p2m_mid_missing) {
-			unsigned long **mid = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
-			p2m_mid_init(mid);
-
-			p2m_top[topidx] = mid;
-		}
-
-		p2m_top[topidx][mididx] = &mfn_list[pfn];
-	}
-}
-
-unsigned long get_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn)
-{
-	unsigned topidx, mididx, idx;
-
-	if (unlikely(pfn >= MAX_P2M_PFN))
-		return INVALID_P2M_ENTRY;
-
-	topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn);
-	mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn);
-	idx = p2m_index(pfn);
-
-	return p2m_top[topidx][mididx][idx];
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_phys_to_machine);
-
-static void *alloc_p2m_page(void)
-{
-	return (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT);
-}
-
-static void free_p2m_page(void *p)
-{
-	free_page((unsigned long)p);
-}
-
-/* 
- * Fully allocate the p2m structure for a given pfn.  We need to check
- * that both the top and mid levels are allocated, and make sure the
- * parallel mfn tree is kept in sync.  We may race with other cpus, so
- * the new pages are installed with cmpxchg; if we lose the race then
- * simply free the page we allocated and use the one that's there.
- */
-static bool alloc_p2m(unsigned long pfn)
-{
-	unsigned topidx, mididx;
-	unsigned long ***top_p, **mid;
-	unsigned long *top_mfn_p, *mid_mfn;
-
-	topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn);
-	mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn);
-
-	top_p = &p2m_top[topidx];
-	mid = *top_p;
-
-	if (mid == p2m_mid_missing) {
-		/* Mid level is missing, allocate a new one */
-		mid = alloc_p2m_page();
-		if (!mid)
-			return false;
-
-		p2m_mid_init(mid);
-
-		if (cmpxchg(top_p, p2m_mid_missing, mid) != p2m_mid_missing)
-			free_p2m_page(mid);
-	}
-
-	top_mfn_p = &p2m_top_mfn[topidx];
-	mid_mfn = p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx];
-
-	BUG_ON(virt_to_mfn(mid_mfn) != *top_mfn_p);
-
-	if (mid_mfn == p2m_mid_missing_mfn) {
-		/* Separately check the mid mfn level */
-		unsigned long missing_mfn;
-		unsigned long mid_mfn_mfn;
-
-		mid_mfn = alloc_p2m_page();
-		if (!mid_mfn)
-			return false;
-
-		p2m_mid_mfn_init(mid_mfn);
-
-		missing_mfn = virt_to_mfn(p2m_mid_missing_mfn);
-		mid_mfn_mfn = virt_to_mfn(mid_mfn);
-		if (cmpxchg(top_mfn_p, missing_mfn, mid_mfn_mfn) != missing_mfn)
-			free_p2m_page(mid_mfn);
-		else
-			p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx] = mid_mfn;
-	}
-
-	if (p2m_top[topidx][mididx] == p2m_missing) {
-		/* p2m leaf page is missing */
-		unsigned long *p2m;
-
-		p2m = alloc_p2m_page();
-		if (!p2m)
-			return false;
-
-		p2m_init(p2m);
-
-		if (cmpxchg(&mid[mididx], p2m_missing, p2m) != p2m_missing)
-			free_p2m_page(p2m);
-		else
-			mid_mfn[mididx] = virt_to_mfn(p2m);
-	}
-
-	return true;
-}
-
-/* Try to install p2m mapping; fail if intermediate bits missing */
-bool __set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn)
-{
-	unsigned topidx, mididx, idx;
-
-	if (unlikely(pfn >= MAX_P2M_PFN)) {
-		BUG_ON(mfn != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY);
-		return true;
-	}
-
-	topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn);
-	mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn);
-	idx = p2m_index(pfn);
-
-	if (p2m_top[topidx][mididx] == p2m_missing)
-		return mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY;
-
-	p2m_top[topidx][mididx][idx] = mfn;
-
-	return true;
-}
-
-bool set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn)
-{
-	if (unlikely(xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))) {
-		BUG_ON(pfn != mfn && mfn != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY);
-		return true;
-	}
-
-	if (unlikely(!__set_phys_to_machine(pfn, mfn)))  {
-		if (!alloc_p2m(pfn))
-			return false;
-
-		if (!__set_phys_to_machine(pfn, mfn))
-			return false;
-	}
-
-	return true;
-}
-
 unsigned long arbitrary_virt_to_mfn(void *vaddr)
 {
 	xmaddr_t maddr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(vaddr);

arch/x86/xen/p2m.c

@@ -0,0 +1,510 @@
+/*
+ * Xen leaves the responsibility for maintaining p2m mappings to the
+ * guests themselves, but it must also access and update the p2m array
+ * during suspend/resume when all the pages are reallocated.
+ *
+ * The p2m table is logically a flat array, but we implement it as a
+ * three-level tree to allow the address space to be sparse.
+ *
+ *                               Xen
+ *                                |
+ *     p2m_top              p2m_top_mfn
+ *       /  \                   /   \
+ * p2m_mid p2m_mid	p2m_mid_mfn p2m_mid_mfn
+ *    / \      / \         /           /
+ *  p2m p2m p2m p2m p2m p2m p2m ...
+ *
+ * The p2m_mid_mfn pages are mapped by p2m_top_mfn_p.
+ *
+ * The p2m_top and p2m_top_mfn levels are limited to 1 page, so the
+ * maximum representable pseudo-physical address space is:
+ *  P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE * P2M_PER_PAGE pages
+ *
+ * P2M_PER_PAGE depends on the architecture, as a mfn is always
+ * unsigned long (8 bytes on 64-bit, 4 bytes on 32), leading to
+ * 512 and 1024 entries respectively. 
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/hash.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+#include <asm/xen/page.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
+
+#include "xen-ops.h"
+
+static void __init m2p_override_init(void);
+
+unsigned long xen_max_p2m_pfn __read_mostly;
+
+#define P2M_PER_PAGE		(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
+#define P2M_MID_PER_PAGE	(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long *))
+#define P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE	(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long **))
+
+#define MAX_P2M_PFN		(P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE * P2M_PER_PAGE)
+
+/* Placeholders for holes in the address space */
+static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long, p2m_missing, P2M_PER_PAGE);
+static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long *, p2m_mid_missing, P2M_MID_PER_PAGE);
+static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long, p2m_mid_missing_mfn, P2M_MID_PER_PAGE);
+
+static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long **, p2m_top, P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE);
+static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long, p2m_top_mfn, P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE);
+static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long *, p2m_top_mfn_p, P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE);
+
+RESERVE_BRK(p2m_mid, PAGE_SIZE * (MAX_DOMAIN_PAGES / (P2M_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE)));
+RESERVE_BRK(p2m_mid_mfn, PAGE_SIZE * (MAX_DOMAIN_PAGES / (P2M_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE)));
+
+static inline unsigned p2m_top_index(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	BUG_ON(pfn >= MAX_P2M_PFN);
+	return pfn / (P2M_MID_PER_PAGE * P2M_PER_PAGE);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned p2m_mid_index(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	return (pfn / P2M_PER_PAGE) % P2M_MID_PER_PAGE;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned p2m_index(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	return pfn % P2M_PER_PAGE;
+}
+
+static void p2m_top_init(unsigned long ***top)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE; i++)
+		top[i] = p2m_mid_missing;
+}
+
+static void p2m_top_mfn_init(unsigned long *top)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE; i++)
+		top[i] = virt_to_mfn(p2m_mid_missing_mfn);
+}
+
+static void p2m_top_mfn_p_init(unsigned long **top)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE; i++)
+		top[i] = p2m_mid_missing_mfn;
+}
+
+static void p2m_mid_init(unsigned long **mid)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < P2M_MID_PER_PAGE; i++)
+		mid[i] = p2m_missing;
+}
+
+static void p2m_mid_mfn_init(unsigned long *mid)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < P2M_MID_PER_PAGE; i++)
+		mid[i] = virt_to_mfn(p2m_missing);
+}
+
+static void p2m_init(unsigned long *p2m)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < P2M_MID_PER_PAGE; i++)
+		p2m[i] = INVALID_P2M_ENTRY;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Build the parallel p2m_top_mfn and p2m_mid_mfn structures
+ *
+ * This is called both at boot time, and after resuming from suspend:
+ * - At boot time we're called very early, and must use extend_brk()
+ *   to allocate memory.
+ *
+ * - After resume we're called from within stop_machine, but the mfn
+ *   tree should alreay be completely allocated.
+ */
+void xen_build_mfn_list_list(void)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn;
+
+	/* Pre-initialize p2m_top_mfn to be completely missing */
+	if (p2m_top_mfn == NULL) {
+		p2m_mid_missing_mfn = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+		p2m_mid_mfn_init(p2m_mid_missing_mfn);
+
+		p2m_top_mfn_p = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+		p2m_top_mfn_p_init(p2m_top_mfn_p);
+
+		p2m_top_mfn = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+		p2m_top_mfn_init(p2m_top_mfn);
+	} else {
+		/* Reinitialise, mfn's all change after migration */
+		p2m_mid_mfn_init(p2m_mid_missing_mfn);
+	}
+
+	for (pfn = 0; pfn < xen_max_p2m_pfn; pfn += P2M_PER_PAGE) {
+		unsigned topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn);
+		unsigned mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn);
+		unsigned long **mid;
+		unsigned long *mid_mfn_p;
+
+		mid = p2m_top[topidx];
+		mid_mfn_p = p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx];
+
+		/* Don't bother allocating any mfn mid levels if
+		 * they're just missing, just update the stored mfn,
+		 * since all could have changed over a migrate.
+		 */
+		if (mid == p2m_mid_missing) {
+			BUG_ON(mididx);
+			BUG_ON(mid_mfn_p != p2m_mid_missing_mfn);
+			p2m_top_mfn[topidx] = virt_to_mfn(p2m_mid_missing_mfn);
+			pfn += (P2M_MID_PER_PAGE - 1) * P2M_PER_PAGE;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (mid_mfn_p == p2m_mid_missing_mfn) {
+			/*
+			 * XXX boot-time only!  We should never find
+			 * missing parts of the mfn tree after
+			 * runtime.  extend_brk() will BUG if we call
+			 * it too late.
+			 */
+			mid_mfn_p = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+			p2m_mid_mfn_init(mid_mfn_p);
+
+			p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx] = mid_mfn_p;
+		}
+
+		p2m_top_mfn[topidx] = virt_to_mfn(mid_mfn_p);
+		mid_mfn_p[mididx] = virt_to_mfn(mid[mididx]);
+	}
+}
+
+void xen_setup_mfn_list_list(void)
+{
+	BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_shared_info == &xen_dummy_shared_info);
+
+	HYPERVISOR_shared_info->arch.pfn_to_mfn_frame_list_list =
+		virt_to_mfn(p2m_top_mfn);
+	HYPERVISOR_shared_info->arch.max_pfn = xen_max_p2m_pfn;
+}
+
+/* Set up p2m_top to point to the domain-builder provided p2m pages */
+void __init xen_build_dynamic_phys_to_machine(void)
+{
+	unsigned long *mfn_list = (unsigned long *)xen_start_info->mfn_list;
+	unsigned long max_pfn = min(MAX_DOMAIN_PAGES, xen_start_info->nr_pages);
+	unsigned long pfn;
+
+	xen_max_p2m_pfn = max_pfn;
+
+	p2m_missing = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+	p2m_init(p2m_missing);
+
+	p2m_mid_missing = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+	p2m_mid_init(p2m_mid_missing);
+
+	p2m_top = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+	p2m_top_init(p2m_top);
+
+	/*
+	 * The domain builder gives us a pre-constructed p2m array in
+	 * mfn_list for all the pages initially given to us, so we just
+	 * need to graft that into our tree structure.
+	 */
+	for (pfn = 0; pfn < max_pfn; pfn += P2M_PER_PAGE) {
+		unsigned topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn);
+		unsigned mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn);
+
+		if (p2m_top[topidx] == p2m_mid_missing) {
+			unsigned long **mid = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+			p2m_mid_init(mid);
+
+			p2m_top[topidx] = mid;
+		}
+
+		p2m_top[topidx][mididx] = &mfn_list[pfn];
+	}
+
+	m2p_override_init();
+}
+
+unsigned long get_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	unsigned topidx, mididx, idx;
+
+	if (unlikely(pfn >= MAX_P2M_PFN))
+		return INVALID_P2M_ENTRY;
+
+	topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn);
+	mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn);
+	idx = p2m_index(pfn);
+
+	return p2m_top[topidx][mididx][idx];
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_phys_to_machine);
+
+static void *alloc_p2m_page(void)
+{
+	return (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT);
+}
+
+static void free_p2m_page(void *p)
+{
+	free_page((unsigned long)p);
+}
+
+/* 
+ * Fully allocate the p2m structure for a given pfn.  We need to check
+ * that both the top and mid levels are allocated, and make sure the
+ * parallel mfn tree is kept in sync.  We may race with other cpus, so
+ * the new pages are installed with cmpxchg; if we lose the race then
+ * simply free the page we allocated and use the one that's there.
+ */
+static bool alloc_p2m(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	unsigned topidx, mididx;
+	unsigned long ***top_p, **mid;
+	unsigned long *top_mfn_p, *mid_mfn;
+
+	topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn);
+	mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn);
+
+	top_p = &p2m_top[topidx];
+	mid = *top_p;
+
+	if (mid == p2m_mid_missing) {
+		/* Mid level is missing, allocate a new one */
+		mid = alloc_p2m_page();
+		if (!mid)
+			return false;
+
+		p2m_mid_init(mid);
+
+		if (cmpxchg(top_p, p2m_mid_missing, mid) != p2m_mid_missing)
+			free_p2m_page(mid);
+	}
+
+	top_mfn_p = &p2m_top_mfn[topidx];
+	mid_mfn = p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx];
+
+	BUG_ON(virt_to_mfn(mid_mfn) != *top_mfn_p);
+
+	if (mid_mfn == p2m_mid_missing_mfn) {
+		/* Separately check the mid mfn level */
+		unsigned long missing_mfn;
+		unsigned long mid_mfn_mfn;
+
+		mid_mfn = alloc_p2m_page();
+		if (!mid_mfn)
+			return false;
+
+		p2m_mid_mfn_init(mid_mfn);
+
+		missing_mfn = virt_to_mfn(p2m_mid_missing_mfn);
+		mid_mfn_mfn = virt_to_mfn(mid_mfn);
+		if (cmpxchg(top_mfn_p, missing_mfn, mid_mfn_mfn) != missing_mfn)
+			free_p2m_page(mid_mfn);
+		else
+			p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx] = mid_mfn;
+	}
+
+	if (p2m_top[topidx][mididx] == p2m_missing) {
+		/* p2m leaf page is missing */
+		unsigned long *p2m;
+
+		p2m = alloc_p2m_page();
+		if (!p2m)
+			return false;
+
+		p2m_init(p2m);
+
+		if (cmpxchg(&mid[mididx], p2m_missing, p2m) != p2m_missing)
+			free_p2m_page(p2m);
+		else
+			mid_mfn[mididx] = virt_to_mfn(p2m);
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/* Try to install p2m mapping; fail if intermediate bits missing */
+bool __set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn)
+{
+	unsigned topidx, mididx, idx;
+
+	if (unlikely(pfn >= MAX_P2M_PFN)) {
+		BUG_ON(mfn != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn);
+	mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn);
+	idx = p2m_index(pfn);
+
+	if (p2m_top[topidx][mididx] == p2m_missing)
+		return mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY;
+
+	p2m_top[topidx][mididx][idx] = mfn;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+bool set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn)
+{
+	if (unlikely(xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))) {
+		BUG_ON(pfn != mfn && mfn != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(!__set_phys_to_machine(pfn, mfn)))  {
+		if (!alloc_p2m(pfn))
+			return false;
+
+		if (!__set_phys_to_machine(pfn, mfn))
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+#define M2P_OVERRIDE_HASH_SHIFT	10
+#define M2P_OVERRIDE_HASH	(1 << M2P_OVERRIDE_HASH_SHIFT)
+
+static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(struct list_head, m2p_overrides, M2P_OVERRIDE_HASH);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(m2p_override_lock);
+
+static void __init m2p_override_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+
+	m2p_overrides = extend_brk(sizeof(*m2p_overrides) * M2P_OVERRIDE_HASH,
+				   sizeof(unsigned long));
+
+	for (i = 0; i < M2P_OVERRIDE_HASH; i++)
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&m2p_overrides[i]);
+}
+
+static unsigned long mfn_hash(unsigned long mfn)
+{
+	return hash_long(mfn, M2P_OVERRIDE_HASH_SHIFT);
+}
+
+/* Add an MFN override for a particular page */
+int m2p_add_override(unsigned long mfn, struct page *page)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long pfn;
+	unsigned long address;
+	unsigned level;
+	pte_t *ptep = NULL;
+
+	pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
+	if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
+		address = (unsigned long)__va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
+		ptep = lookup_address(address, &level);
+
+		if (WARN(ptep == NULL || level != PG_LEVEL_4K,
+					"m2p_add_override: pfn %lx not mapped", pfn))
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	page->private = mfn;
+	page->index = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
+
+	__set_phys_to_machine(pfn, FOREIGN_FRAME(mfn));
+	if (!PageHighMem(page))
+		/* Just zap old mapping for now */
+		pte_clear(&init_mm, address, ptep);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&m2p_override_lock, flags);
+	list_add(&page->lru,  &m2p_overrides[mfn_hash(mfn)]);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2p_override_lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int m2p_remove_override(struct page *page)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long mfn;
+	unsigned long pfn;
+	unsigned long address;
+	unsigned level;
+	pte_t *ptep = NULL;
+
+	pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
+	mfn = get_phys_to_machine(pfn);
+	if (mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY || !(mfn & FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
+		address = (unsigned long)__va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
+		ptep = lookup_address(address, &level);
+
+		if (WARN(ptep == NULL || level != PG_LEVEL_4K,
+					"m2p_remove_override: pfn %lx not mapped", pfn))
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&m2p_override_lock, flags);
+	list_del(&page->lru);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2p_override_lock, flags);
+	__set_phys_to_machine(pfn, page->index);
+
+	if (!PageHighMem(page))
+		set_pte_at(&init_mm, address, ptep,
+				pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL));
+		/* No tlb flush necessary because the caller already
+		 * left the pte unmapped. */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct page *m2p_find_override(unsigned long mfn)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct list_head *bucket = &m2p_overrides[mfn_hash(mfn)];
+	struct page *p, *ret;
+
+	ret = NULL;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&m2p_override_lock, flags);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(p, bucket, lru) {
+		if (p->private == mfn) {
+			ret = p;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2p_override_lock, flags);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+unsigned long m2p_find_override_pfn(unsigned long mfn, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	struct page *p = m2p_find_override(mfn);
+	unsigned long ret = pfn;
+
+	if (p)
+		ret = page_to_pfn(p);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(m2p_find_override_pfn);

arch/xtensa/include/asm/mman.h

@@ -83,6 +83,9 @@
 #define MADV_MERGEABLE   12		/* KSM may merge identical pages */
 #define MADV_UNMERGEABLE 13		/* KSM may not merge identical pages */
 
+#define MADV_HUGEPAGE	14		/* Worth backing with hugepages */
+#define MADV_NOHUGEPAGE	15		/* Not worth backing with hugepages */
+
 /* compatibility flags */
 #define MAP_FILE	0
 

drivers/base/node.c

@@ -117,12 +117,21 @@ static ssize_t node_read_meminfo(struct sys_device * dev,
 		       "Node %d WritebackTmp:   %8lu kB\n"
 		       "Node %d Slab:           %8lu kB\n"
 		       "Node %d SReclaimable:   %8lu kB\n"
-		       "Node %d SUnreclaim:     %8lu kB\n",
+		       "Node %d SUnreclaim:     %8lu kB\n"
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
+		       "Node %d AnonHugePages:  %8lu kB\n"
+#endif
+			,
 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_FILE_DIRTY)),
 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_WRITEBACK)),
 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_FILE_PAGES)),
 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_FILE_MAPPED)),
-		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_ANON_PAGES)),
+		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_ANON_PAGES)
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
+			+ node_page_state(nid, NR_ANON_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGES) *
+			HPAGE_PMD_NR
+#endif
+		       ),
 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_SHMEM)),
 		       nid, node_page_state(nid, NR_KERNEL_STACK) *
 				THREAD_SIZE / 1024,
@@ -133,7 +142,13 @@ static ssize_t node_read_meminfo(struct sys_device * dev,
 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE) +
 				node_page_state(nid, NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE)),
 		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE)),
-		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE)));
+		       nid, K(node_page_state(nid, NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE))
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
+			, nid,
+			K(node_page_state(nid, NR_ANON_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGES) *
+			HPAGE_PMD_NR)
+#endif
+		       );
 	n += hugetlb_report_node_meminfo(nid, buf + n);
 	return n;
 }

drivers/md/Kconfig

@@ -240,6 +240,30 @@ config DM_MIRROR
          Allow volume managers to mirror logical volumes, also
          needed for live data migration tools such as 'pvmove'.
 
+config DM_RAID
+       tristate "RAID 4/5/6 target (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+       depends on BLK_DEV_DM && EXPERIMENTAL
+       select MD_RAID456
+       select BLK_DEV_MD
+       ---help---
+	 A dm target that supports RAID4, RAID5 and RAID6 mappings
+
+	 A RAID-5 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive provides
+	 the capacity of C * (N - 1) MB, and protects against a failure
+	 of a single drive. For a given sector (row) number, (N - 1) drives
+	 contain data sectors, and one drive contains the parity protection.
+	 For a RAID-4 set, the parity blocks are present on a single drive,
+	 while a RAID-5 set distributes the parity across the drives in one
+	 of the available parity distribution methods.
+
+	 A RAID-6 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive
+	 provides the capacity of C * (N - 2) MB, and protects
+	 against a failure of any two drives. For a given sector
+	 (row) number, (N - 2) drives contain data sectors, and two
+	 drives contains two independent redundancy syndromes.  Like
+	 RAID-5, RAID-6 distributes the syndromes across the drives
+	 in one of the available parity distribution methods.
+
 config DM_LOG_USERSPACE
 	tristate "Mirror userspace logging (EXPERIMENTAL)"
 	depends on DM_MIRROR && EXPERIMENTAL && NET

drivers/md/Makefile

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DM_SNAPSHOT)	+= dm-snapshot.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DM_MIRROR)		+= dm-mirror.o dm-log.o dm-region-hash.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DM_LOG_USERSPACE)	+= dm-log-userspace.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DM_ZERO)		+= dm-zero.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DM_RAID)	+= dm-raid.o
 
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_DM_UEVENT),y)
 dm-mod-objs			+= dm-uevent.o

drivers/md/bitmap.c

@@ -210,11 +210,11 @@ static struct page *read_sb_page(mddev_t *mddev, loff_t offset,
 		    || test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
 			continue;
 
-		target = rdev->sb_start + offset + index * (PAGE_SIZE/512);
+		target = offset + index * (PAGE_SIZE/512);
 
 		if (sync_page_io(rdev, target,
 				 roundup(size, bdev_logical_block_size(rdev->bdev)),
-				 page, READ)) {
+				 page, READ, true)) {
 			page->index = index;
 			attach_page_buffers(page, NULL); /* so that free_buffer will
 							  * quietly no-op */
@@ -264,14 +264,18 @@ static mdk_rdev_t *next_active_rdev(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mddev_t *mddev)
 static int write_sb_page(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page, int wait)
 {
 	mdk_rdev_t *rdev = NULL;
+	struct block_device *bdev;
 	mddev_t *mddev = bitmap->mddev;
 
 	while ((rdev = next_active_rdev(rdev, mddev)) != NULL) {
 		int size = PAGE_SIZE;
 		loff_t offset = mddev->bitmap_info.offset;
+
+		bdev = (rdev->meta_bdev) ? rdev->meta_bdev : rdev->bdev;
+
 		if (page->index == bitmap->file_pages-1)
 			size = roundup(bitmap->last_page_size,
-				       bdev_logical_block_size(rdev->bdev));
+				       bdev_logical_block_size(bdev));
 		/* Just make sure we aren't corrupting data or
 		 * metadata
 		 */
@@ -1542,7 +1546,7 @@ void bitmap_cond_end_sync(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t sector)
 	wait_event(bitmap->mddev->recovery_wait,
 		   atomic_read(&bitmap->mddev->recovery_active) == 0);
 
-	bitmap->mddev->curr_resync_completed = bitmap->mddev->curr_resync;
+	bitmap->mddev->curr_resync_completed = sector;
 	set_bit(MD_CHANGE_CLEAN, &bitmap->mddev->flags);
 	sector &= ~((1ULL << CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap)) - 1);
 	s = 0;

drivers/md/dm-delay.c

@@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ static int __init dm_delay_init(void)
 {
 	int r = -ENOMEM;
 
-	kdelayd_wq = create_workqueue("kdelayd");
+	kdelayd_wq = alloc_workqueue("kdelayd", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
 	if (!kdelayd_wq) {
 		DMERR("Couldn't start kdelayd");
 		goto bad_queue;

drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c

@@ -295,19 +295,55 @@ retry:
 		DMWARN("remove_all left %d open device(s)", dev_skipped);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Set the uuid of a hash_cell that isn't already set.
+ */
+static void __set_cell_uuid(struct hash_cell *hc, char *new_uuid)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
+	hc->uuid = new_uuid;
+	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
+
+	list_add(&hc->uuid_list, _uuid_buckets + hash_str(new_uuid));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Changes the name of a hash_cell and returns the old name for
+ * the caller to free.
+ */
+static char *__change_cell_name(struct hash_cell *hc, char *new_name)
+{
+	char *old_name;
+
+	/*
+	 * Rename and move the name cell.
+	 */
+	list_del(&hc->name_list);
+	old_name = hc->name;
+
+	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
+	hc->name = new_name;
+	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
+
+	list_add(&hc->name_list, _name_buckets + hash_str(new_name));
+
+	return old_name;
+}
+
 static struct mapped_device *dm_hash_rename(struct dm_ioctl *param,
 					    const char *new)
 {
-	char *new_name, *old_name;
+	char *new_data, *old_name = NULL;
 	struct hash_cell *hc;
 	struct dm_table *table;
 	struct mapped_device *md;
+	unsigned change_uuid = (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) ? 1 : 0;
 
 	/*
 	 * duplicate new.
 	 */
-	new_name = kstrdup(new, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!new_name)
+	new_data = kstrdup(new, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new_data)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
 	down_write(&_hash_lock);
@@ -315,13 +351,19 @@ static struct mapped_device *dm_hash_rename(struct dm_ioctl *param,
 	/*
 	 * Is new free ?
 	 */
-	hc = __get_name_cell(new);
+	if (change_uuid)
+		hc = __get_uuid_cell(new);
+	else
+		hc = __get_name_cell(new);
+
 	if (hc) {
-		DMWARN("asked to rename to an already-existing name %s -> %s",
+		DMWARN("Unable to change %s on mapped device %s to one that "
+		       "already exists: %s",
+		       change_uuid ? "uuid" : "name",
 		       param->name, new);
 		dm_put(hc->md);
 		up_write(&_hash_lock);
-		kfree(new_name);
+		kfree(new_data);
 		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 	}
 
@@ -330,22 +372,30 @@ static struct mapped_device *dm_hash_rename(struct dm_ioctl *param,
 	 */
 	hc = __get_name_cell(param->name);
 	if (!hc) {
-		DMWARN("asked to rename a non-existent device %s -> %s",
-		       param->name, new);
+		DMWARN("Unable to rename non-existent device, %s to %s%s",
+		       param->name, change_uuid ? "uuid " : "", new);
 		up_write(&_hash_lock);
-		kfree(new_name);
+		kfree(new_data);
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
 	}
 
 	/*
-	 * rename and move the name cell.
+	 * Does this device already have a uuid?
 	 */
-	list_del(&hc->name_list);
-	old_name = hc->name;
-	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
-	hc->name = new_name;
-	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
-	list_add(&hc->name_list, _name_buckets + hash_str(new_name));
+	if (change_uuid && hc->uuid) {
+		DMWARN("Unable to change uuid of mapped device %s to %s "
+		       "because uuid is already set to %s",
+		       param->name, new, hc->uuid);
+		dm_put(hc->md);
+		up_write(&_hash_lock);
+		kfree(new_data);
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+	}
+
+	if (change_uuid)
+		__set_cell_uuid(hc, new_data);
+	else
+		old_name = __change_cell_name(hc, new_data);
 
 	/*
 	 * Wake up any dm event waiters.
@@ -729,7 +779,7 @@ static int dev_remove(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
 
 	if (!hc) {
-		DMWARN("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
+		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
 		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 		return -ENXIO;
 	}
@@ -741,7 +791,7 @@ static int dev_remove(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 	 */
 	r = dm_lock_for_deletion(md);
 	if (r) {
-		DMWARN("unable to remove open device %s", hc->name);
+		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("unable to remove open device %s", hc->name);
 		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 		dm_put(md);
 		return r;
@@ -774,21 +824,24 @@ static int invalid_str(char *str, void *end)
 static int dev_rename(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 {
 	int r;
-	char *new_name = (char *) param + param->data_start;
+	char *new_data = (char *) param + param->data_start;
 	struct mapped_device *md;
+	unsigned change_uuid = (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) ? 1 : 0;
 
-	if (new_name < param->data ||
-	    invalid_str(new_name, (void *) param + param_size) ||
-	    strlen(new_name) > DM_NAME_LEN - 1) {
-		DMWARN("Invalid new logical volume name supplied.");
+	if (new_data < param->data ||
+	    invalid_str(new_data, (void *) param + param_size) ||
+	    strlen(new_data) > (change_uuid ? DM_UUID_LEN - 1 : DM_NAME_LEN - 1)) {
+		DMWARN("Invalid new mapped device name or uuid string supplied.");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	r = check_name(new_name);
-	if (r)
-		return r;
+	if (!change_uuid) {
+		r = check_name(new_data);
+		if (r)
+			return r;
+	}
 
-	md = dm_hash_rename(param, new_name);
+	md = dm_hash_rename(param, new_data);
 	if (IS_ERR(md))
 		return PTR_ERR(md);
 
@@ -885,7 +938,7 @@ static int do_resume(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 
 	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
 	if (!hc) {
-		DMWARN("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
+		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
 		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 		return -ENXIO;
 	}
@@ -1212,7 +1265,7 @@ static int table_clear(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 
 	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
 	if (!hc) {
-		DMWARN("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
+		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
 		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 		return -ENXIO;
 	}

drivers/md/dm-kcopyd.c

@@ -37,6 +37,13 @@ struct dm_kcopyd_client {
 	unsigned int nr_pages;
 	unsigned int nr_free_pages;
 
+	/*
+	 * Block devices to unplug.
+	 * Non-NULL pointer means that a block device has some pending requests
+	 * and needs to be unplugged.
+	 */
+	struct block_device *unplug[2];
+
 	struct dm_io_client *io_client;
 
 	wait_queue_head_t destroyq;
@@ -308,6 +315,31 @@ static int run_complete_job(struct kcopyd_job *job)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Unplug the block device at the specified index.
+ */
+static void unplug(struct dm_kcopyd_client *kc, int rw)
+{
+	if (kc->unplug[rw] != NULL) {
+		blk_unplug(bdev_get_queue(kc->unplug[rw]));
+		kc->unplug[rw] = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prepare block device unplug. If there's another device
+ * to be unplugged at the same array index, we unplug that
+ * device first.
+ */
+static void prepare_unplug(struct dm_kcopyd_client *kc, int rw,
+			   struct block_device *bdev)
+{
+	if (likely(kc->unplug[rw] == bdev))
+		return;
+	unplug(kc, rw);
+	kc->unplug[rw] = bdev;
+}
+
 static void complete_io(unsigned long error, void *context)
 {
 	struct kcopyd_job *job = (struct kcopyd_job *) context;
@@ -345,7 +377,7 @@ static int run_io_job(struct kcopyd_job *job)
 {
 	int r;
 	struct dm_io_request io_req = {
-		.bi_rw = job->rw | REQ_SYNC | REQ_UNPLUG,
+		.bi_rw = job->rw,
 		.mem.type = DM_IO_PAGE_LIST,
 		.mem.ptr.pl = job->pages,
 		.mem.offset = job->offset,
@@ -354,10 +386,16 @@ static int run_io_job(struct kcopyd_job *job)
 		.client = job->kc->io_client,
 	};
 
-	if (job->rw == READ)
+	if (job->rw == READ) {
 		r = dm_io(&io_req, 1, &job->source, NULL);
-	else
+		prepare_unplug(job->kc, READ, job->source.bdev);
+	} else {
+		if (job->num_dests > 1)
+			io_req.bi_rw |= REQ_UNPLUG;
 		r = dm_io(&io_req, job->num_dests, job->dests, NULL);
+		if (!(io_req.bi_rw & REQ_UNPLUG))
+			prepare_unplug(job->kc, WRITE, job->dests[0].bdev);
+	}
 
 	return r;
 }
@@ -435,10 +473,18 @@ static void do_work(struct work_struct *work)
 	 * Pages jobs when successful will jump onto the io jobs
 	 * list.  io jobs call wake when they complete and it all
 	 * starts again.
+	 *
+	 * Note that io_jobs add block devices to the unplug array,
+	 * this array is cleared with "unplug" calls. It is thus
+	 * forbidden to run complete_jobs after io_jobs and before
+	 * unplug because the block device could be destroyed in
+	 * job completion callback.
 	 */
 	process_jobs(&kc->complete_jobs, kc, run_complete_job);
 	process_jobs(&kc->pages_jobs, kc, run_pages_job);
 	process_jobs(&kc->io_jobs, kc, run_io_job);
+	unplug(kc, READ);
+	unplug(kc, WRITE);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -619,12 +665,15 @@ int dm_kcopyd_client_create(unsigned int nr_pages,
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kc->io_jobs);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kc->pages_jobs);
 
+	memset(kc->unplug, 0, sizeof(kc->unplug));
+
 	kc->job_pool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_JOBS, _job_cache);
 	if (!kc->job_pool)
 		goto bad_slab;
 
 	INIT_WORK(&kc->kcopyd_work, do_work);
-	kc->kcopyd_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("kcopyd");
+	kc->kcopyd_wq = alloc_workqueue("kcopyd",
+					WQ_NON_REENTRANT | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
 	if (!kc->kcopyd_wq)
 		goto bad_workqueue;
 

drivers/md/dm-log-userspace-base.c

@@ -12,12 +12,22 @@
 
 #include "dm-log-userspace-transfer.h"
 
+#define DM_LOG_USERSPACE_VSN "1.1.0"
+
 struct flush_entry {
 	int type;
 	region_t region;
 	struct list_head list;
 };
 
+/*
+ * This limit on the number of mark and clear request is, to a degree,
+ * arbitrary.  However, there is some basis for the choice in the limits
+ * imposed on the size of data payload by dm-log-userspace-transfer.c:
+ * dm_consult_userspace().
+ */
+#define MAX_FLUSH_GROUP_COUNT 32
+
 struct log_c {
 	struct dm_target *ti;
 	uint32_t region_size;
@@ -37,8 +47,15 @@ struct log_c {
 	 */
 	uint64_t in_sync_hint;
 
+	/*
+	 * Mark and clear requests are held until a flush is issued
+	 * so that we can group, and thereby limit, the amount of
+	 * network traffic between kernel and userspace.  The 'flush_lock'
+	 * is used to protect these lists.
+	 */
 	spinlock_t flush_lock;
-	struct list_head flush_list;  /* only for clear and mark requests */
+	struct list_head mark_list;
+	struct list_head clear_list;
 };
 
 static mempool_t *flush_entry_pool;
@@ -169,7 +186,8 @@ static int userspace_ctr(struct dm_dirty_log *log, struct dm_target *ti,
 
 	strncpy(lc->uuid, argv[0], DM_UUID_LEN);
 	spin_lock_init(&lc->flush_lock);
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lc->flush_list);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lc->mark_list);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lc->clear_list);
 
 	str_size = build_constructor_string(ti, argc - 1, argv + 1, &ctr_str);
 	if (str_size < 0) {
@@ -181,8 +199,11 @@ static int userspace_ctr(struct dm_dirty_log *log, struct dm_target *ti,
 	r = dm_consult_userspace(lc->uuid, lc->luid, DM_ULOG_CTR,
 				 ctr_str, str_size, NULL, NULL);
 
-	if (r == -ESRCH) {
-		DMERR("Userspace log server not found");
+	if (r < 0) {
+		if (r == -ESRCH)
+			DMERR("Userspace log server not found");
+		else
+			DMERR("Userspace log server failed to create log");
 		goto out;
 	}
 
@@ -214,10 +235,9 @@ out:
 
 static void userspace_dtr(struct dm_dirty_log *log)
 {
-	int r;
 	struct log_c *lc = log->context;
 
-	r = dm_consult_userspace(lc->uuid, lc->luid, DM_ULOG_DTR,
+	(void) dm_consult_userspace(lc->uuid, lc->luid, DM_ULOG_DTR,
 				 NULL, 0,
 				 NULL, NULL);
 
@@ -338,6 +358,71 @@ static int userspace_in_sync(struct dm_dirty_log *log, region_t region,
 	return (r) ? 0 : (int)in_sync;
 }
 
+static int flush_one_by_one(struct log_c *lc, struct list_head *flush_list)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+	struct flush_entry *fe;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(fe, flush_list, list) {
+		r = userspace_do_request(lc, lc->uuid, fe->type,
+					 (char *)&fe->region,
+					 sizeof(fe->region),
+					 NULL, NULL);
+		if (r)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int flush_by_group(struct log_c *lc, struct list_head *flush_list)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+	int count;
+	uint32_t type = 0;
+	struct flush_entry *fe, *tmp_fe;
+	LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
+	uint64_t group[MAX_FLUSH_GROUP_COUNT];
+
+	/*
+	 * Group process the requests
+	 */
+	while (!list_empty(flush_list)) {
+		count = 0;
+
+		list_for_each_entry_safe(fe, tmp_fe, flush_list, list) {
+			group[count] = fe->region;
+			count++;
+
+			list_del(&fe->list);
+			list_add(&fe->list, &tmp_list);
+
+			type = fe->type;
+			if (count >= MAX_FLUSH_GROUP_COUNT)
+				break;
+		}
+
+		r = userspace_do_request(lc, lc->uuid, type,
+					 (char *)(group),
+					 count * sizeof(uint64_t),
+					 NULL, NULL);
+		if (r) {
+			/* Group send failed.  Attempt one-by-one. */
+			list_splice_init(&tmp_list, flush_list);
+			r = flush_one_by_one(lc, flush_list);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Must collect flush_entrys that were successfully processed
+	 * as a group so that they will be free'd by the caller.
+	 */
+	list_splice_init(&tmp_list, flush_list);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
 /*
  * userspace_flush
  *
@@ -360,31 +445,25 @@ static int userspace_flush(struct dm_dirty_log *log)
 	int r = 0;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	struct log_c *lc = log->context;
-	LIST_HEAD(flush_list);
+	LIST_HEAD(mark_list);
+	LIST_HEAD(clear_list);
 	struct flush_entry *fe, *tmp_fe;
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lc->flush_lock, flags);
-	list_splice_init(&lc->flush_list, &flush_list);
+	list_splice_init(&lc->mark_list, &mark_list);
+	list_splice_init(&lc->clear_list, &clear_list);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lc->flush_lock, flags);
 
-	if (list_empty(&flush_list))
+	if (list_empty(&mark_list) && list_empty(&clear_list))
 		return 0;
 
-	/*
-	 * FIXME: Count up requests, group request types,
-	 * allocate memory to stick all requests in and
-	 * send to server in one go.  Failing the allocation,
-	 * do it one by one.
-	 */
+	r = flush_by_group(lc, &mark_list);
+	if (r)
+		goto fail;
 
-	list_for_each_entry(fe, &flush_list, list) {
-		r = userspace_do_request(lc, lc->uuid, fe->type,
-					 (char *)&fe->region,
-					 sizeof(fe->region),
-					 NULL, NULL);
-		if (r)
-			goto fail;
-	}
+	r = flush_by_group(lc, &clear_list);
+	if (r)
+		goto fail;
 
 	r = userspace_do_request(lc, lc->uuid, DM_ULOG_FLUSH,
 				 NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
@@ -395,7 +474,11 @@ fail:
 	 * Calling code will receive an error and will know that
 	 * the log facility has failed.
 	 */
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(fe, tmp_fe, &flush_list, list) {
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(fe, tmp_fe, &mark_list, list) {
+		list_del(&fe->list);
+		mempool_free(fe, flush_entry_pool);
+	}
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(fe, tmp_fe, &clear_list, list) {
 		list_del(&fe->list);
 		mempool_free(fe, flush_entry_pool);
 	}
@@ -425,7 +508,7 @@ static void userspace_mark_region(struct dm_dirty_log *log, region_t region)
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lc->flush_lock, flags);
 	fe->type = DM_ULOG_MARK_REGION;
 	fe->region = region;
-	list_add(&fe->list, &lc->flush_list);
+	list_add(&fe->list, &lc->mark_list);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lc->flush_lock, flags);
 
 	return;
@@ -462,7 +545,7 @@ static void userspace_clear_region(struct dm_dirty_log *log, region_t region)
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lc->flush_lock, flags);
 	fe->type = DM_ULOG_CLEAR_REGION;
 	fe->region = region;
-	list_add(&fe->list, &lc->flush_list);
+	list_add(&fe->list, &lc->clear_list);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lc->flush_lock, flags);
 
 	return;
@@ -684,7 +767,7 @@ static int __init userspace_dirty_log_init(void)
 		return r;
 	}
 
-	DMINFO("version 1.0.0 loaded");
+	DMINFO("version " DM_LOG_USERSPACE_VSN " loaded");
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -694,7 +777,7 @@ static void __exit userspace_dirty_log_exit(void)
 	dm_ulog_tfr_exit();
 	mempool_destroy(flush_entry_pool);
 
-	DMINFO("version 1.0.0 unloaded");
+	DMINFO("version " DM_LOG_USERSPACE_VSN " unloaded");
 	return;
 }
 

drivers/md/dm-log-userspace-transfer.c

@@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ resend:
 
 	memset(tfr, 0, DM_ULOG_PREALLOCED_SIZE - sizeof(struct cn_msg));
 	memcpy(tfr->uuid, uuid, DM_UUID_LEN);
+	tfr->version = DM_ULOG_REQUEST_VERSION;
 	tfr->luid = luid;
 	tfr->seq = dm_ulog_seq++;
 

drivers/md/dm-log.c

@@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ static int create_log_context(struct dm_dirty_log *log, struct dm_target *ti,
 			r = PTR_ERR(lc->io_req.client);
 			DMWARN("couldn't allocate disk io client");
 			kfree(lc);
-			return -ENOMEM;
+			return r;
 		}
 
 		lc->disk_header = vmalloc(buf_size);

drivers/md/dm-mpath.c

@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@
 
 #define DM_MSG_PREFIX "multipath"
 #define MESG_STR(x) x, sizeof(x)
+#define DM_PG_INIT_DELAY_MSECS 2000
+#define DM_PG_INIT_DELAY_DEFAULT ((unsigned) -1)
 
 /* Path properties */
 struct pgpath {
@@ -33,8 +35,7 @@ struct pgpath {
 	unsigned fail_count;		/* Cumulative failure count */
 
 	struct dm_path path;
-	struct work_struct deactivate_path;
-	struct work_struct activate_path;
+	struct delayed_work activate_path;
 };
 
 #define path_to_pgpath(__pgp) container_of((__pgp), struct pgpath, path)
@@ -65,11 +66,15 @@ struct multipath {
 
 	const char *hw_handler_name;
 	char *hw_handler_params;
+
 	unsigned nr_priority_groups;
 	struct list_head priority_groups;
+
+	wait_queue_head_t pg_init_wait;	/* Wait for pg_init completion */
+
 	unsigned pg_init_required;	/* pg_init needs calling? */
 	unsigned pg_init_in_progress;	/* Only one pg_init allowed at once */
-	wait_queue_head_t pg_init_wait;	/* Wait for pg_init completion */
+	unsigned pg_init_delay_retry;	/* Delay pg_init retry? */
 
 	unsigned nr_valid_paths;	/* Total number of usable paths */
 	struct pgpath *current_pgpath;
@@ -82,6 +87,7 @@ struct multipath {
 	unsigned saved_queue_if_no_path;/* Saved state during suspension */
 	unsigned pg_init_retries;	/* Number of times to retry pg_init */
 	unsigned pg_init_count;		/* Number of times pg_init called */
+	unsigned pg_init_delay_msecs;	/* Number of msecs before pg_init retry */
 
 	struct work_struct process_queued_ios;
 	struct list_head queued_ios;
@@ -116,7 +122,6 @@ static struct workqueue_struct *kmultipathd, *kmpath_handlerd;
 static void process_queued_ios(struct work_struct *work);
 static void trigger_event(struct work_struct *work);
 static void activate_path(struct work_struct *work);
-static void deactivate_path(struct work_struct *work);
 
 
 /*-----------------------------------------------
@@ -129,8 +134,7 @@ static struct pgpath *alloc_pgpath(void)
 
 	if (pgpath) {
 		pgpath->is_active = 1;
-		INIT_WORK(&pgpath->deactivate_path, deactivate_path);
-		INIT_WORK(&pgpath->activate_path, activate_path);
+		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&pgpath->activate_path, activate_path);
 	}
 
 	return pgpath;
@@ -141,14 +145,6 @@ static void free_pgpath(struct pgpath *pgpath)
 	kfree(pgpath);
 }
 
-static void deactivate_path(struct work_struct *work)
-{
-	struct pgpath *pgpath =
-		container_of(work, struct pgpath, deactivate_path);
-
-	blk_abort_queue(pgpath->path.dev->bdev->bd_disk->queue);
-}
-
 static struct priority_group *alloc_priority_group(void)
 {
 	struct priority_group *pg;
@@ -199,6 +195,7 @@ static struct multipath *alloc_multipath(struct dm_target *ti)
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&m->queued_ios);
 		spin_lock_init(&m->lock);
 		m->queue_io = 1;
+		m->pg_init_delay_msecs = DM_PG_INIT_DELAY_DEFAULT;
 		INIT_WORK(&m->process_queued_ios, process_queued_ios);
 		INIT_WORK(&m->trigger_event, trigger_event);
 		init_waitqueue_head(&m->pg_init_wait);
@@ -238,14 +235,19 @@ static void free_multipath(struct multipath *m)
 static void __pg_init_all_paths(struct multipath *m)
 {
 	struct pgpath *pgpath;
+	unsigned long pg_init_delay = 0;
 
 	m->pg_init_count++;
 	m->pg_init_required = 0;
+	if (m->pg_init_delay_retry)
+		pg_init_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(m->pg_init_delay_msecs != DM_PG_INIT_DELAY_DEFAULT ?
+						 m->pg_init_delay_msecs : DM_PG_INIT_DELAY_MSECS);
 	list_for_each_entry(pgpath, &m->current_pg->pgpaths, list) {
 		/* Skip failed paths */
 		if (!pgpath->is_active)
 			continue;
-		if (queue_work(kmpath_handlerd, &pgpath->activate_path))
+		if (queue_delayed_work(kmpath_handlerd, &pgpath->activate_path,
+				       pg_init_delay))
 			m->pg_init_in_progress++;
 	}
 }
@@ -793,8 +795,9 @@ static int parse_features(struct arg_set *as, struct multipath *m)
 	const char *param_name;
 
 	static struct param _params[] = {
-		{0, 3, "invalid number of feature args"},
+		{0, 5, "invalid number of feature args"},
 		{1, 50, "pg_init_retries must be between 1 and 50"},
+		{0, 60000, "pg_init_delay_msecs must be between 0 and 60000"},
 	};
 
 	r = read_param(_params, shift(as), &argc, &ti->error);
@@ -821,6 +824,14 @@ static int parse_features(struct arg_set *as, struct multipath *m)
 			continue;
 		}
 
+		if (!strnicmp(param_name, MESG_STR("pg_init_delay_msecs")) &&
+		    (argc >= 1)) {
+			r = read_param(_params + 2, shift(as),
+				       &m->pg_init_delay_msecs, &ti->error);
+			argc--;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		ti->error = "Unrecognised multipath feature request";
 		r = -EINVAL;
 	} while (argc && !r);
@@ -931,7 +942,7 @@ static void flush_multipath_work(struct multipath *m)
 	flush_workqueue(kmpath_handlerd);
 	multipath_wait_for_pg_init_completion(m);
 	flush_workqueue(kmultipathd);
-	flush_scheduled_work();
+	flush_work_sync(&m->trigger_event);
 }
 
 static void multipath_dtr(struct dm_target *ti)
@@ -995,7 +1006,6 @@ static int fail_path(struct pgpath *pgpath)
 		      pgpath->path.dev->name, m->nr_valid_paths);
 
 	schedule_work(&m->trigger_event);
-	queue_work(kmultipathd, &pgpath->deactivate_path);
 
 out:
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m->lock, flags);
@@ -1034,7 +1044,7 @@ static int reinstate_path(struct pgpath *pgpath)
 		m->current_pgpath = NULL;
 		queue_work(kmultipathd, &m->process_queued_ios);
 	} else if (m->hw_handler_name && (m->current_pg == pgpath->pg)) {
-		if (queue_work(kmpath_handlerd, &pgpath->activate_path))
+		if (queue_work(kmpath_handlerd, &pgpath->activate_path.work))
 			m->pg_init_in_progress++;
 	}
 
@@ -1169,6 +1179,7 @@ static void pg_init_done(void *data, int errors)
 	struct priority_group *pg = pgpath->pg;
 	struct multipath *m = pg->m;
 	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned delay_retry = 0;
 
 	/* device or driver problems */
 	switch (errors) {
@@ -1193,8 +1204,9 @@ static void pg_init_done(void *data, int errors)
 		 */
 		bypass_pg(m, pg, 1);
 		break;
-	/* TODO: For SCSI_DH_RETRY we should wait a couple seconds */
 	case SCSI_DH_RETRY:
+		/* Wait before retrying. */
+		delay_retry = 1;
 	case SCSI_DH_IMM_RETRY:
 	case SCSI_DH_RES_TEMP_UNAVAIL:
 		if (pg_init_limit_reached(m, pgpath))
@@ -1227,6 +1239,7 @@ static void pg_init_done(void *data, int errors)
 	if (!m->pg_init_required)
 		m->queue_io = 0;
 
+	m->pg_init_delay_retry = delay_retry;
 	queue_work(kmultipathd, &m->process_queued_ios);
 
 	/*
@@ -1241,7 +1254,7 @@ out:
 static void activate_path(struct work_struct *work)
 {
 	struct pgpath *pgpath =
-		container_of(work, struct pgpath, activate_path);
+		container_of(work, struct pgpath, activate_path.work);
 
 	scsi_dh_activate(bdev_get_queue(pgpath->path.dev->bdev),
 				pg_init_done, pgpath);
@@ -1382,11 +1395,14 @@ static int multipath_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type,
 		DMEMIT("2 %u %u ", m->queue_size, m->pg_init_count);
 	else {
 		DMEMIT("%u ", m->queue_if_no_path +
-			      (m->pg_init_retries > 0) * 2);
+			      (m->pg_init_retries > 0) * 2 +
+			      (m->pg_init_delay_msecs != DM_PG_INIT_DELAY_DEFAULT) * 2);
 		if (m->queue_if_no_path)
 			DMEMIT("queue_if_no_path ");
 		if (m->pg_init_retries)
 			DMEMIT("pg_init_retries %u ", m->pg_init_retries);
+		if (m->pg_init_delay_msecs != DM_PG_INIT_DELAY_DEFAULT)
+			DMEMIT("pg_init_delay_msecs %u ", m->pg_init_delay_msecs);
 	}
 
 	if (!m->hw_handler_name || type == STATUSTYPE_INFO)
@@ -1655,7 +1671,7 @@ out:
  *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 static struct target_type multipath_target = {
 	.name = "multipath",
-	.version = {1, 1, 1},
+	.version = {1, 2, 0},
 	.module = THIS_MODULE,
 	.ctr = multipath_ctr,
 	.dtr = multipath_dtr,
@@ -1687,7 +1703,7 @@ static int __init dm_multipath_init(void)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	kmultipathd = create_workqueue("kmpathd");
+	kmultipathd = alloc_workqueue("kmpathd", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
 	if (!kmultipathd) {
 		DMERR("failed to create workqueue kmpathd");
 		dm_unregister_target(&multipath_target);
@@ -1701,7 +1717,8 @@ static int __init dm_multipath_init(void)
 	 * old workqueue would also create a bottleneck in the
 	 * path of the storage hardware device activation.
 	 */
-	kmpath_handlerd = create_singlethread_workqueue("kmpath_handlerd");
+	kmpath_handlerd = alloc_ordered_workqueue("kmpath_handlerd",
+						  WQ_MEM_RECLAIM);
 	if (!kmpath_handlerd) {
 		DMERR("failed to create workqueue kmpath_handlerd");
 		destroy_workqueue(kmultipathd);

drivers/md/dm-raid.c

@@ -0,0 +1,697 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Neil Brown
+ * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include "md.h"
+#include "raid5.h"
+#include "dm.h"
+#include "bitmap.h"
+
+#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "raid"
+
+/*
+ * If the MD doesn't support MD_SYNC_STATE_FORCED yet, then
+ * make it so the flag doesn't set anything.
+ */
+#ifndef MD_SYNC_STATE_FORCED
+#define MD_SYNC_STATE_FORCED 0
+#endif
+
+struct raid_dev {
+	/*
+	 * Two DM devices, one to hold metadata and one to hold the
+	 * actual data/parity.  The reason for this is to not confuse
+	 * ti->len and give more flexibility in altering size and
+	 * characteristics.
+	 *
+	 * While it is possible for this device to be associated
+	 * with a different physical device than the data_dev, it
+	 * is intended for it to be the same.
+	 *    |--------- Physical Device ---------|
+	 *    |- meta_dev -|------ data_dev ------|
+	 */
+	struct dm_dev *meta_dev;
+	struct dm_dev *data_dev;
+	struct mdk_rdev_s rdev;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Flags for rs->print_flags field.
+ */
+#define DMPF_DAEMON_SLEEP      0x1
+#define DMPF_MAX_WRITE_BEHIND  0x2
+#define DMPF_SYNC              0x4
+#define DMPF_NOSYNC            0x8
+#define DMPF_STRIPE_CACHE      0x10
+#define DMPF_MIN_RECOVERY_RATE 0x20
+#define DMPF_MAX_RECOVERY_RATE 0x40
+
+struct raid_set {
+	struct dm_target *ti;
+
+	uint64_t print_flags;
+
+	struct mddev_s md;
+	struct raid_type *raid_type;
+	struct dm_target_callbacks callbacks;
+
+	struct raid_dev dev[0];
+};
+
+/* Supported raid types and properties. */
+static struct raid_type {
+	const char *name;		/* RAID algorithm. */
+	const char *descr;		/* Descriptor text for logging. */
+	const unsigned parity_devs;	/* # of parity devices. */
+	const unsigned minimal_devs;	/* minimal # of devices in set. */
+	const unsigned level;		/* RAID level. */
+	const unsigned algorithm;	/* RAID algorithm. */
+} raid_types[] = {
+	{"raid4",    "RAID4 (dedicated parity disk)",	1, 2, 5, ALGORITHM_PARITY_0},
+	{"raid5_la", "RAID5 (left asymmetric)",		1, 2, 5, ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC},
+	{"raid5_ra", "RAID5 (right asymmetric)",	1, 2, 5, ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC},
+	{"raid5_ls", "RAID5 (left symmetric)",		1, 2, 5, ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC},
+	{"raid5_rs", "RAID5 (right symmetric)",		1, 2, 5, ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC},
+	{"raid6_zr", "RAID6 (zero restart)",		2, 4, 6, ALGORITHM_ROTATING_ZERO_RESTART},
+	{"raid6_nr", "RAID6 (N restart)",		2, 4, 6, ALGORITHM_ROTATING_N_RESTART},
+	{"raid6_nc", "RAID6 (N continue)",		2, 4, 6, ALGORITHM_ROTATING_N_CONTINUE}
+};
+
+static struct raid_type *get_raid_type(char *name)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(raid_types); i++)
+		if (!strcmp(raid_types[i].name, name))
+			return &raid_types[i];
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct raid_set *context_alloc(struct dm_target *ti, struct raid_type *raid_type, unsigned raid_devs)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+	struct raid_set *rs;
+	sector_t sectors_per_dev;
+
+	if (raid_devs <= raid_type->parity_devs) {
+		ti->error = "Insufficient number of devices";
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+	}
+
+	sectors_per_dev = ti->len;
+	if (sector_div(sectors_per_dev, (raid_devs - raid_type->parity_devs))) {
+		ti->error = "Target length not divisible by number of data devices";
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+	}
+
+	rs = kzalloc(sizeof(*rs) + raid_devs * sizeof(rs->dev[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!rs) {
+		ti->error = "Cannot allocate raid context";
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	}
+
+	mddev_init(&rs->md);
+
+	rs->ti = ti;
+	rs->raid_type = raid_type;
+	rs->md.raid_disks = raid_devs;
+	rs->md.level = raid_type->level;
+	rs->md.new_level = rs->md.level;
+	rs->md.dev_sectors = sectors_per_dev;
+	rs->md.layout = raid_type->algorithm;
+	rs->md.new_layout = rs->md.layout;
+	rs->md.delta_disks = 0;
+	rs->md.recovery_cp = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < raid_devs; i++)
+		md_rdev_init(&rs->dev[i].rdev);
+
+	/*
+	 * Remaining items to be initialized by further RAID params:
+	 *  rs->md.persistent
+	 *  rs->md.external
+	 *  rs->md.chunk_sectors
+	 *  rs->md.new_chunk_sectors
+	 */
+
+	return rs;
+}
+
+static void context_free(struct raid_set *rs)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < rs->md.raid_disks; i++)
+		if (rs->dev[i].data_dev)
+			dm_put_device(rs->ti, rs->dev[i].data_dev);
+
+	kfree(rs);
+}
+
+/*
+ * For every device we have two words
+ *  <meta_dev>: meta device name or '-' if missing
+ *  <data_dev>: data device name or '-' if missing
+ *
+ * This code parses those words.
+ */
+static int dev_parms(struct raid_set *rs, char **argv)
+{
+	int i;
+	int rebuild = 0;
+	int metadata_available = 0;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < rs->md.raid_disks; i++, argv += 2) {
+		rs->dev[i].rdev.raid_disk = i;
+
+		rs->dev[i].meta_dev = NULL;
+		rs->dev[i].data_dev = NULL;
+
+		/*
+		 * There are no offsets, since there is a separate device
+		 * for data and metadata.
+		 */
+		rs->dev[i].rdev.data_offset = 0;
+		rs->dev[i].rdev.mddev = &rs->md;
+
+		if (strcmp(argv[0], "-")) {
+			rs->ti->error = "Metadata devices not supported";
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-")) {
+			if (!test_bit(In_sync, &rs->dev[i].rdev.flags) &&
+			    (!rs->dev[i].rdev.recovery_offset)) {
+				rs->ti->error = "Drive designated for rebuild not specified";
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		ret = dm_get_device(rs->ti, argv[1],
+				    dm_table_get_mode(rs->ti->table),
+				    &rs->dev[i].data_dev);
+		if (ret) {
+			rs->ti->error = "RAID device lookup failure";
+			return ret;
+		}
+
+		rs->dev[i].rdev.bdev = rs->dev[i].data_dev->bdev;
+		list_add(&rs->dev[i].rdev.same_set, &rs->md.disks);
+		if (!test_bit(In_sync, &rs->dev[i].rdev.flags))
+			rebuild++;
+	}
+
+	if (metadata_available) {
+		rs->md.external = 0;
+		rs->md.persistent = 1;
+		rs->md.major_version = 2;
+	} else if (rebuild && !rs->md.recovery_cp) {
+		/*
+		 * Without metadata, we will not be able to tell if the array
+		 * is in-sync or not - we must assume it is not.  Therefore,
+		 * it is impossible to rebuild a drive.
+		 *
+		 * Even if there is metadata, the on-disk information may
+		 * indicate that the array is not in-sync and it will then
+		 * fail at that time.
+		 *
+		 * User could specify 'nosync' option if desperate.
+		 */
+		DMERR("Unable to rebuild drive while array is not in-sync");
+		rs->ti->error = "RAID device lookup failure";
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Possible arguments are...
+ * RAID456:
+ *	<chunk_size> [optional_args]
+ *
+ * Optional args:
+ *    [[no]sync]			Force or prevent recovery of the entire array
+ *    [rebuild <idx>]			Rebuild the drive indicated by the index
+ *    [daemon_sleep <ms>]		Time between bitmap daemon work to clear bits
+ *    [min_recovery_rate <kB/sec/disk>]	Throttle RAID initialization
+ *    [max_recovery_rate <kB/sec/disk>]	Throttle RAID initialization
+ *    [max_write_behind <sectors>]	See '-write-behind=' (man mdadm)
+ *    [stripe_cache <sectors>]		Stripe cache size for higher RAIDs
+ */
+static int parse_raid_params(struct raid_set *rs, char **argv,
+			     unsigned num_raid_params)
+{
+	unsigned i, rebuild_cnt = 0;
+	unsigned long value;
+	char *key;
+
+	/*
+	 * First, parse the in-order required arguments
+	 */
+	if ((strict_strtoul(argv[0], 10, &value) < 0) ||
+	    !is_power_of_2(value) || (value < 8)) {
+		rs->ti->error = "Bad chunk size";
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	rs->md.new_chunk_sectors = rs->md.chunk_sectors = value;
+	argv++;
+	num_raid_params--;
+
+	/*
+	 * Second, parse the unordered optional arguments
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < rs->md.raid_disks; i++)
+		set_bit(In_sync, &rs->dev[i].rdev.flags);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_raid_params; i++) {
+		if (!strcmp(argv[i], "nosync")) {
+			rs->md.recovery_cp = MaxSector;
+			rs->print_flags |= DMPF_NOSYNC;
+			rs->md.flags |= MD_SYNC_STATE_FORCED;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(argv[i], "sync")) {
+			rs->md.recovery_cp = 0;
+			rs->print_flags |= DMPF_SYNC;
+			rs->md.flags |= MD_SYNC_STATE_FORCED;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* The rest of the optional arguments come in key/value pairs */
+		if ((i + 1) >= num_raid_params) {
+			rs->ti->error = "Wrong number of raid parameters given";
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		key = argv[i++];
+		if (strict_strtoul(argv[i], 10, &value) < 0) {
+			rs->ti->error = "Bad numerical argument given in raid params";
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		if (!strcmp(key, "rebuild")) {
+			if (++rebuild_cnt > rs->raid_type->parity_devs) {
+				rs->ti->error = "Too many rebuild drives given";
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+			if (value > rs->md.raid_disks) {
+				rs->ti->error = "Invalid rebuild index given";
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+			clear_bit(In_sync, &rs->dev[value].rdev.flags);
+			rs->dev[value].rdev.recovery_offset = 0;
+		} else if (!strcmp(key, "max_write_behind")) {
+			rs->print_flags |= DMPF_MAX_WRITE_BEHIND;
+
+			/*
+			 * In device-mapper, we specify things in sectors, but
+			 * MD records this value in kB
+			 */
+			value /= 2;
+			if (value > COUNTER_MAX) {
+				rs->ti->error = "Max write-behind limit out of range";
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+			rs->md.bitmap_info.max_write_behind = value;
+		} else if (!strcmp(key, "daemon_sleep")) {
+			rs->print_flags |= DMPF_DAEMON_SLEEP;
+			if (!value || (value > MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT)) {
+				rs->ti->error = "daemon sleep period out of range";
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+			rs->md.bitmap_info.daemon_sleep = value;
+		} else if (!strcmp(key, "stripe_cache")) {
+			rs->print_flags |= DMPF_STRIPE_CACHE;
+
+			/*
+			 * In device-mapper, we specify things in sectors, but
+			 * MD records this value in kB
+			 */
+			value /= 2;
+
+			if (rs->raid_type->level < 5) {
+				rs->ti->error = "Inappropriate argument: stripe_cache";
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+			if (raid5_set_cache_size(&rs->md, (int)value)) {
+				rs->ti->error = "Bad stripe_cache size";
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+		} else if (!strcmp(key, "min_recovery_rate")) {
+			rs->print_flags |= DMPF_MIN_RECOVERY_RATE;
+			if (value > INT_MAX) {
+				rs->ti->error = "min_recovery_rate out of range";
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+			rs->md.sync_speed_min = (int)value;
+		} else if (!strcmp(key, "max_recovery_rate")) {
+			rs->print_flags |= DMPF_MAX_RECOVERY_RATE;
+			if (value > INT_MAX) {
+				rs->ti->error = "max_recovery_rate out of range";
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+			rs->md.sync_speed_max = (int)value;
+		} else {
+			DMERR("Unable to parse RAID parameter: %s", key);
+			rs->ti->error = "Unable to parse RAID parameters";
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Assume there are no metadata devices until the drives are parsed */
+	rs->md.persistent = 0;
+	rs->md.external = 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void do_table_event(struct work_struct *ws)
+{
+	struct raid_set *rs = container_of(ws, struct raid_set, md.event_work);
+
+	dm_table_event(rs->ti->table);
+}
+
+static int raid_is_congested(struct dm_target_callbacks *cb, int bits)
+{
+	struct raid_set *rs = container_of(cb, struct raid_set, callbacks);
+
+	return md_raid5_congested(&rs->md, bits);
+}
+
+static void raid_unplug(struct dm_target_callbacks *cb)
+{
+	struct raid_set *rs = container_of(cb, struct raid_set, callbacks);
+
+	md_raid5_unplug_device(rs->md.private);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Construct a RAID4/5/6 mapping:
+ * Args:
+ *	<raid_type> <#raid_params> <raid_params>		\
+ *	<#raid_devs> { <meta_dev1> <dev1> .. <meta_devN> <devN> }
+ *
+ * ** metadata devices are not supported yet, use '-' instead **
+ *
+ * <raid_params> varies by <raid_type>.  See 'parse_raid_params' for
+ * details on possible <raid_params>.
+ */
+static int raid_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct raid_type *rt;
+	unsigned long num_raid_params, num_raid_devs;
+	struct raid_set *rs = NULL;
+
+	/* Must have at least <raid_type> <#raid_params> */
+	if (argc < 2) {
+		ti->error = "Too few arguments";
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* raid type */
+	rt = get_raid_type(argv[0]);
+	if (!rt) {
+		ti->error = "Unrecognised raid_type";
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	argc--;
+	argv++;
+
+	/* number of RAID parameters */
+	if (strict_strtoul(argv[0], 10, &num_raid_params) < 0) {
+		ti->error = "Cannot understand number of RAID parameters";
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	argc--;
+	argv++;
+
+	/* Skip over RAID params for now and find out # of devices */
+	if (num_raid_params + 1 > argc) {
+		ti->error = "Arguments do not agree with counts given";
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if ((strict_strtoul(argv[num_raid_params], 10, &num_raid_devs) < 0) ||
+	    (num_raid_devs >= INT_MAX)) {
+		ti->error = "Cannot understand number of raid devices";
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	rs = context_alloc(ti, rt, (unsigned)num_raid_devs);
+	if (IS_ERR(rs))
+		return PTR_ERR(rs);
+
+	ret = parse_raid_params(rs, argv, (unsigned)num_raid_params);
+	if (ret)
+		goto bad;
+
+	ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	argc -= num_raid_params + 1; /* +1: we already have num_raid_devs */
+	argv += num_raid_params + 1;
+
+	if (argc != (num_raid_devs * 2)) {
+		ti->error = "Supplied RAID devices does not match the count given";
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	ret = dev_parms(rs, argv);
+	if (ret)
+		goto bad;
+
+	INIT_WORK(&rs->md.event_work, do_table_event);
+	ti->split_io = rs->md.chunk_sectors;
+	ti->private = rs;
+
+	mutex_lock(&rs->md.reconfig_mutex);
+	ret = md_run(&rs->md);
+	rs->md.in_sync = 0; /* Assume already marked dirty */
+	mutex_unlock(&rs->md.reconfig_mutex);
+
+	if (ret) {
+		ti->error = "Fail to run raid array";
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	rs->callbacks.congested_fn = raid_is_congested;
+	rs->callbacks.unplug_fn = raid_unplug;
+	dm_table_add_target_callbacks(ti->table, &rs->callbacks);
+
+	return 0;
+
+bad:
+	context_free(rs);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void raid_dtr(struct dm_target *ti)
+{
+	struct raid_set *rs = ti->private;
+
+	list_del_init(&rs->callbacks.list);
+	md_stop(&rs->md);
+	context_free(rs);
+}
+
+static int raid_map(struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio, union map_info *map_context)
+{
+	struct raid_set *rs = ti->private;
+	mddev_t *mddev = &rs->md;
+
+	mddev->pers->make_request(mddev, bio);
+
+	return DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED;
+}
+
+static int raid_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type,
+		       char *result, unsigned maxlen)
+{
+	struct raid_set *rs = ti->private;
+	unsigned raid_param_cnt = 1; /* at least 1 for chunksize */
+	unsigned sz = 0;
+	int i;
+	sector_t sync;
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case STATUSTYPE_INFO:
+		DMEMIT("%s %d ", rs->raid_type->name, rs->md.raid_disks);
+
+		for (i = 0; i < rs->md.raid_disks; i++) {
+			if (test_bit(Faulty, &rs->dev[i].rdev.flags))
+				DMEMIT("D");
+			else if (test_bit(In_sync, &rs->dev[i].rdev.flags))
+				DMEMIT("A");
+			else
+				DMEMIT("a");
+		}
+
+		if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &rs->md.recovery))
+			sync = rs->md.curr_resync_completed;
+		else
+			sync = rs->md.recovery_cp;
+
+		if (sync > rs->md.resync_max_sectors)
+			sync = rs->md.resync_max_sectors;
+
+		DMEMIT(" %llu/%llu",
+		       (unsigned long long) sync,
+		       (unsigned long long) rs->md.resync_max_sectors);
+
+		break;
+	case STATUSTYPE_TABLE:
+		/* The string you would use to construct this array */
+		for (i = 0; i < rs->md.raid_disks; i++)
+			if (rs->dev[i].data_dev &&
+			    !test_bit(In_sync, &rs->dev[i].rdev.flags))
+				raid_param_cnt++; /* for rebuilds */
+
+		raid_param_cnt += (hweight64(rs->print_flags) * 2);
+		if (rs->print_flags & (DMPF_SYNC | DMPF_NOSYNC))
+			raid_param_cnt--;
+
+		DMEMIT("%s %u %u", rs->raid_type->name,
+		       raid_param_cnt, rs->md.chunk_sectors);
+
+		if ((rs->print_flags & DMPF_SYNC) &&
+		    (rs->md.recovery_cp == MaxSector))
+			DMEMIT(" sync");
+		if (rs->print_flags & DMPF_NOSYNC)
+			DMEMIT(" nosync");
+
+		for (i = 0; i < rs->md.raid_disks; i++)
+			if (rs->dev[i].data_dev &&
+			    !test_bit(In_sync, &rs->dev[i].rdev.flags))
+				DMEMIT(" rebuild %u", i);
+
+		if (rs->print_flags & DMPF_DAEMON_SLEEP)
+			DMEMIT(" daemon_sleep %lu",
+			       rs->md.bitmap_info.daemon_sleep);
+
+		if (rs->print_flags & DMPF_MIN_RECOVERY_RATE)
+			DMEMIT(" min_recovery_rate %d", rs->md.sync_speed_min);
+
+		if (rs->print_flags & DMPF_MAX_RECOVERY_RATE)
+			DMEMIT(" max_recovery_rate %d", rs->md.sync_speed_max);
+
+		if (rs->print_flags & DMPF_MAX_WRITE_BEHIND)
+			DMEMIT(" max_write_behind %lu",
+			       rs->md.bitmap_info.max_write_behind);
+
+		if (rs->print_flags & DMPF_STRIPE_CACHE) {
+			raid5_conf_t *conf = rs->md.private;
+
+			/* convert from kiB to sectors */
+			DMEMIT(" stripe_cache %d",
+			       conf ? conf->max_nr_stripes * 2 : 0);
+		}
+
+		DMEMIT(" %d", rs->md.raid_disks);
+		for (i = 0; i < rs->md.raid_disks; i++) {
+			DMEMIT(" -"); /* metadata device */
+
+			if (rs->dev[i].data_dev)
+				DMEMIT(" %s", rs->dev[i].data_dev->name);
+			else
+				DMEMIT(" -");
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int raid_iterate_devices(struct dm_target *ti, iterate_devices_callout_fn fn, void *data)
+{
+	struct raid_set *rs = ti->private;
+	unsigned i;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; !ret && i < rs->md.raid_disks; i++)
+		if (rs->dev[i].data_dev)
+			ret = fn(ti,
+				 rs->dev[i].data_dev,
+				 0, /* No offset on data devs */
+				 rs->md.dev_sectors,
+				 data);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void raid_io_hints(struct dm_target *ti, struct queue_limits *limits)
+{
+	struct raid_set *rs = ti->private;
+	unsigned chunk_size = rs->md.chunk_sectors << 9;
+	raid5_conf_t *conf = rs->md.private;
+
+	blk_limits_io_min(limits, chunk_size);
+	blk_limits_io_opt(limits, chunk_size * (conf->raid_disks - conf->max_degraded));
+}
+
+static void raid_presuspend(struct dm_target *ti)
+{
+	struct raid_set *rs = ti->private;
+
+	md_stop_writes(&rs->md);
+}
+
+static void raid_postsuspend(struct dm_target *ti)
+{
+	struct raid_set *rs = ti->private;
+
+	mddev_suspend(&rs->md);
+}
+
+static void raid_resume(struct dm_target *ti)
+{
+	struct raid_set *rs = ti->private;
+
+	mddev_resume(&rs->md);
+}
+
+static struct target_type raid_target = {
+	.name = "raid",
+	.version = {1, 0, 0},
+	.module = THIS_MODULE,
+	.ctr = raid_ctr,
+	.dtr = raid_dtr,
+	.map = raid_map,
+	.status = raid_status,
+	.iterate_devices = raid_iterate_devices,
+	.io_hints = raid_io_hints,
+	.presuspend = raid_presuspend,
+	.postsuspend = raid_postsuspend,
+	.resume = raid_resume,
+};
+
+static int __init dm_raid_init(void)
+{
+	return dm_register_target(&raid_target);
+}
+
+static void __exit dm_raid_exit(void)
+{
+	dm_unregister_target(&raid_target);
+}
+
+module_init(dm_raid_init);
+module_exit(dm_raid_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DM_NAME " raid4/5/6 target");
+MODULE_ALIAS("dm-raid4");
+MODULE_ALIAS("dm-raid5");
+MODULE_ALIAS("dm-raid6");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Neil Brown <dm-devel@redhat.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

drivers/md/dm-raid1.c

@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ static int mirror_flush(struct dm_target *ti)
 	struct dm_io_request io_req = {
 		.bi_rw = WRITE_FLUSH,
 		.mem.type = DM_IO_KMEM,
-		.mem.ptr.bvec = NULL,
+		.mem.ptr.addr = NULL,
 		.client = ms->io_client,
 	};
 
@@ -637,6 +637,12 @@ static void do_write(struct mirror_set *ms, struct bio *bio)
 		.client = ms->io_client,
 	};
 
+	if (bio->bi_rw & REQ_DISCARD) {
+		io_req.bi_rw |= REQ_DISCARD;
+		io_req.mem.type = DM_IO_KMEM;
+		io_req.mem.ptr.addr = NULL;
+	}
+
 	for (i = 0, m = ms->mirror; i < ms->nr_mirrors; i++, m++)
 		map_region(dest++, m, bio);
 
@@ -670,7 +676,8 @@ static void do_writes(struct mirror_set *ms, struct bio_list *writes)
 	bio_list_init(&requeue);
 
 	while ((bio = bio_list_pop(writes))) {
-		if (bio->bi_rw & REQ_FLUSH) {
+		if ((bio->bi_rw & REQ_FLUSH) ||
+		    (bio->bi_rw & REQ_DISCARD)) {
 			bio_list_add(&sync, bio);
 			continue;
 		}
@@ -1076,8 +1083,10 @@ static int mirror_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int argc, char **argv)
 	ti->private = ms;
 	ti->split_io = dm_rh_get_region_size(ms->rh);
 	ti->num_flush_requests = 1;
+	ti->num_discard_requests = 1;
 
-	ms->kmirrord_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("kmirrord");
+	ms->kmirrord_wq = alloc_workqueue("kmirrord",
+					  WQ_NON_REENTRANT | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
 	if (!ms->kmirrord_wq) {
 		DMERR("couldn't start kmirrord");
 		r = -ENOMEM;
@@ -1130,7 +1139,7 @@ static void mirror_dtr(struct dm_target *ti)
 
 	del_timer_sync(&ms->timer);
 	flush_workqueue(ms->kmirrord_wq);
-	flush_scheduled_work();
+	flush_work_sync(&ms->trigger_event);
 	dm_kcopyd_client_destroy(ms->kcopyd_client);
 	destroy_workqueue(ms->kmirrord_wq);
 	free_context(ms, ti, ms->nr_mirrors);
@@ -1406,7 +1415,7 @@ static int mirror_iterate_devices(struct dm_target *ti,
 
 static struct target_type mirror_target = {
 	.name	 = "mirror",
-	.version = {1, 12, 0},
+	.version = {1, 12, 1},
 	.module	 = THIS_MODULE,
 	.ctr	 = mirror_ctr,
 	.dtr	 = mirror_dtr,

drivers/md/dm-snap-persistent.c

@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ static int chunk_io(struct pstore *ps, void *area, chunk_t chunk, int rw,
 	 */
 	INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(&req.work, do_metadata);
 	queue_work(ps->metadata_wq, &req.work);
-	flush_workqueue(ps->metadata_wq);
+	flush_work(&req.work);
 
 	return req.result;
 }
@@ -818,7 +818,7 @@ static int persistent_ctr(struct dm_exception_store *store,
 	atomic_set(&ps->pending_count, 0);
 	ps->callbacks = NULL;
 
-	ps->metadata_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("ksnaphd");
+	ps->metadata_wq = alloc_workqueue("ksnaphd", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
 	if (!ps->metadata_wq) {
 		kfree(ps);
 		DMERR("couldn't start header metadata update thread");

drivers/md/dm-snap.c

@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 #include <linux/log2.h>
 #include <linux/dm-kcopyd.h>
-#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 
 #include "dm-exception-store.h"
 
@@ -80,9 +79,6 @@ struct dm_snapshot {
 	/* Origin writes don't trigger exceptions until this is set */
 	int active;
 
-	/* Whether or not owning mapped_device is suspended */
-	int suspended;
-
 	atomic_t pending_exceptions_count;
 
 	mempool_t *pending_pool;
@@ -106,10 +102,6 @@ struct dm_snapshot {
 
 	struct dm_kcopyd_client *kcopyd_client;
 
-	/* Queue of snapshot writes for ksnapd to flush */
-	struct bio_list queued_bios;
-	struct work_struct queued_bios_work;
-
 	/* Wait for events based on state_bits */
 	unsigned long state_bits;
 
@@ -160,9 +152,6 @@ struct dm_dev *dm_snap_cow(struct dm_snapshot *s)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm_snap_cow);
 
-static struct workqueue_struct *ksnapd;
-static void flush_queued_bios(struct work_struct *work);
-
 static sector_t chunk_to_sector(struct dm_exception_store *store,
 				chunk_t chunk)
 {
@@ -1110,7 +1099,6 @@ static int snapshot_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int argc, char **argv)
 	s->ti = ti;
 	s->valid = 1;
 	s->active = 0;
-	s->suspended = 0;
 	atomic_set(&s->pending_exceptions_count, 0);
 	init_rwsem(&s->lock);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->list);
@@ -1153,9 +1141,6 @@ static int snapshot_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int argc, char **argv)
 
 	spin_lock_init(&s->tracked_chunk_lock);
 
-	bio_list_init(&s->queued_bios);
-	INIT_WORK(&s->queued_bios_work, flush_queued_bios);
-
 	ti->private = s;
 	ti->num_flush_requests = num_flush_requests;
 
@@ -1279,8 +1264,6 @@ static void snapshot_dtr(struct dm_target *ti)
 	struct dm_snapshot *s = ti->private;
 	struct dm_snapshot *snap_src = NULL, *snap_dest = NULL;
 
-	flush_workqueue(ksnapd);
-
 	down_read(&_origins_lock);
 	/* Check whether exception handover must be cancelled */
 	(void) __find_snapshots_sharing_cow(s, &snap_src, &snap_dest, NULL);
@@ -1342,20 +1325,6 @@ static void flush_bios(struct bio *bio)
 	}
 }
 
-static void flush_queued_bios(struct work_struct *work)
-{
-	struct dm_snapshot *s =
-		container_of(work, struct dm_snapshot, queued_bios_work);
-	struct bio *queued_bios;
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&s->pe_lock, flags);
-	queued_bios = bio_list_get(&s->queued_bios);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&s->pe_lock, flags);
-
-	flush_bios(queued_bios);
-}
-
 static int do_origin(struct dm_dev *origin, struct bio *bio);
 
 /*
@@ -1760,15 +1729,6 @@ static void snapshot_merge_presuspend(struct dm_target *ti)
 	stop_merge(s);
 }
 
-static void snapshot_postsuspend(struct dm_target *ti)
-{
-	struct dm_snapshot *s = ti->private;
-
-	down_write(&s->lock);
-	s->suspended = 1;
-	up_write(&s->lock);
-}
-
 static int snapshot_preresume(struct dm_target *ti)
 {
 	int r = 0;
@@ -1783,7 +1743,7 @@ static int snapshot_preresume(struct dm_target *ti)
 			DMERR("Unable to resume snapshot source until "
 			      "handover completes.");
 			r = -EINVAL;
-		} else if (!snap_src->suspended) {
+		} else if (!dm_suspended(snap_src->ti)) {
 			DMERR("Unable to perform snapshot handover until "
 			      "source is suspended.");
 			r = -EINVAL;
@@ -1816,7 +1776,6 @@ static void snapshot_resume(struct dm_target *ti)
 
 	down_write(&s->lock);
 	s->active = 1;
-	s->suspended = 0;
 	up_write(&s->lock);
 }
 
@@ -2194,7 +2153,7 @@ static int origin_iterate_devices(struct dm_target *ti,
 
 static struct target_type origin_target = {
 	.name    = "snapshot-origin",
-	.version = {1, 7, 0},
+	.version = {1, 7, 1},
 	.module  = THIS_MODULE,
 	.ctr     = origin_ctr,
 	.dtr     = origin_dtr,
@@ -2207,13 +2166,12 @@ static struct target_type origin_target = {
 
 static struct target_type snapshot_target = {
 	.name    = "snapshot",
-	.version = {1, 9, 0},
+	.version = {1, 10, 0},
 	.module  = THIS_MODULE,
 	.ctr     = snapshot_ctr,
 	.dtr     = snapshot_dtr,
 	.map     = snapshot_map,
 	.end_io  = snapshot_end_io,
-	.postsuspend = snapshot_postsuspend,
 	.preresume  = snapshot_preresume,
 	.resume  = snapshot_resume,
 	.status  = snapshot_status,
@@ -2222,14 +2180,13 @@ static struct target_type snapshot_target = {
 
 static struct target_type merge_target = {
 	.name    = dm_snapshot_merge_target_name,
-	.version = {1, 0, 0},
+	.version = {1, 1, 0},
 	.module  = THIS_MODULE,
 	.ctr     = snapshot_ctr,
 	.dtr     = snapshot_dtr,
 	.map     = snapshot_merge_map,
 	.end_io  = snapshot_end_io,
 	.presuspend = snapshot_merge_presuspend,
-	.postsuspend = snapshot_postsuspend,
 	.preresume  = snapshot_preresume,
 	.resume  = snapshot_merge_resume,
 	.status  = snapshot_status,
@@ -2291,17 +2248,8 @@ static int __init dm_snapshot_init(void)
 		goto bad_tracked_chunk_cache;
 	}
 
-	ksnapd = create_singlethread_workqueue("ksnapd");
-	if (!ksnapd) {
-		DMERR("Failed to create ksnapd workqueue.");
-		r = -ENOMEM;
-		goto bad_pending_pool;
-	}
-
 	return 0;
 
-bad_pending_pool:
-	kmem_cache_destroy(tracked_chunk_cache);
 bad_tracked_chunk_cache:
 	kmem_cache_destroy(pending_cache);
 bad_pending_cache:
@@ -2322,8 +2270,6 @@ bad_register_snapshot_target:
 
 static void __exit dm_snapshot_exit(void)
 {
-	destroy_workqueue(ksnapd);
-
 	dm_unregister_target(&snapshot_target);
 	dm_unregister_target(&origin_target);
 	dm_unregister_target(&merge_target);

drivers/md/dm-stripe.c

@@ -39,23 +39,20 @@ struct stripe_c {
 	struct dm_target *ti;
 
 	/* Work struct used for triggering events*/
-	struct work_struct kstriped_ws;
+	struct work_struct trigger_event;
 
 	struct stripe stripe[0];
 };
 
-static struct workqueue_struct *kstriped;
-
 /*
  * An event is triggered whenever a drive
  * drops out of a stripe volume.
  */
 static void trigger_event(struct work_struct *work)
 {
-	struct stripe_c *sc = container_of(work, struct stripe_c, kstriped_ws);
-
+	struct stripe_c *sc = container_of(work, struct stripe_c,
+					   trigger_event);
 	dm_table_event(sc->ti->table);
-
 }
 
 static inline struct stripe_c *alloc_context(unsigned int stripes)
@@ -160,7 +157,7 @@ static int stripe_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int argc, char **argv)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	INIT_WORK(&sc->kstriped_ws, trigger_event);
+	INIT_WORK(&sc->trigger_event, trigger_event);
 
 	/* Set pointer to dm target; used in trigger_event */
 	sc->ti = ti;
@@ -211,7 +208,7 @@ static void stripe_dtr(struct dm_target *ti)
 	for (i = 0; i < sc->stripes; i++)
 		dm_put_device(ti, sc->stripe[i].dev);
 
-	flush_workqueue(kstriped);
+	flush_work_sync(&sc->trigger_event);
 	kfree(sc);
 }
 
@@ -367,7 +364,7 @@ static int stripe_end_io(struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio,
 			atomic_inc(&(sc->stripe[i].error_count));
 			if (atomic_read(&(sc->stripe[i].error_count)) <
 			    DM_IO_ERROR_THRESHOLD)
-				queue_work(kstriped, &sc->kstriped_ws);
+				schedule_work(&sc->trigger_event);
 		}
 
 	return error;
@@ -401,7 +398,7 @@ static void stripe_io_hints(struct dm_target *ti,
 
 static struct target_type stripe_target = {
 	.name   = "striped",
-	.version = {1, 3, 0},
+	.version = {1, 3, 1},
 	.module = THIS_MODULE,
 	.ctr    = stripe_ctr,
 	.dtr    = stripe_dtr,
@@ -422,20 +419,10 @@ int __init dm_stripe_init(void)
 		return r;
 	}
 
-	kstriped = create_singlethread_workqueue("kstriped");
-	if (!kstriped) {
-		DMERR("failed to create workqueue kstriped");
-		dm_unregister_target(&stripe_target);
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	}
-
 	return r;
 }
 
 void dm_stripe_exit(void)
 {
 	dm_unregister_target(&stripe_target);
-	destroy_workqueue(kstriped);
-
-	return;
 }

drivers/md/dm-table.c

@@ -71,6 +71,8 @@ struct dm_table {
 	void *event_context;
 
 	struct dm_md_mempools *mempools;
+
+	struct list_head target_callbacks;
 };
 
 /*
@@ -204,6 +206,7 @@ int dm_table_create(struct dm_table **result, fmode_t mode,
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&t->devices);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&t->target_callbacks);
 	atomic_set(&t->holders, 0);
 	t->discards_supported = 1;
 
@@ -1225,10 +1228,17 @@ int dm_table_resume_targets(struct dm_table *t)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+void dm_table_add_target_callbacks(struct dm_table *t, struct dm_target_callbacks *cb)
+{
+	list_add(&cb->list, &t->target_callbacks);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_table_add_target_callbacks);
+
 int dm_table_any_congested(struct dm_table *t, int bdi_bits)
 {
 	struct dm_dev_internal *dd;
 	struct list_head *devices = dm_table_get_devices(t);
+	struct dm_target_callbacks *cb;
 	int r = 0;
 
 	list_for_each_entry(dd, devices, list) {
@@ -1243,6 +1253,10 @@ int dm_table_any_congested(struct dm_table *t, int bdi_bits)
 				     bdevname(dd->dm_dev.bdev, b));
 	}
 
+	list_for_each_entry(cb, &t->target_callbacks, list)
+		if (cb->congested_fn)
+			r |= cb->congested_fn(cb, bdi_bits);
+
 	return r;
 }
 
@@ -1264,6 +1278,7 @@ void dm_table_unplug_all(struct dm_table *t)
 {
 	struct dm_dev_internal *dd;
 	struct list_head *devices = dm_table_get_devices(t);
+	struct dm_target_callbacks *cb;
 
 	list_for_each_entry(dd, devices, list) {
 		struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(dd->dm_dev.bdev);
@@ -1276,6 +1291,10 @@ void dm_table_unplug_all(struct dm_table *t)
 				     dm_device_name(t->md),
 				     bdevname(dd->dm_dev.bdev, b));
 	}
+
+	list_for_each_entry(cb, &t->target_callbacks, list)
+		if (cb->unplug_fn)
+			cb->unplug_fn(cb);
 }
 
 struct mapped_device *dm_table_get_md(struct dm_table *t)

drivers/md/dm.c

@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@
 #define DM_COOKIE_ENV_VAR_NAME "DM_COOKIE"
 #define DM_COOKIE_LENGTH 24
 
-static DEFINE_MUTEX(dm_mutex);
 static const char *_name = DM_NAME;
 
 static unsigned int major = 0;
@@ -328,7 +327,6 @@ static int dm_blk_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
 {
 	struct mapped_device *md;
 
-	mutex_lock(&dm_mutex);
 	spin_lock(&_minor_lock);
 
 	md = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
@@ -346,7 +344,6 @@ static int dm_blk_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
 
 out:
 	spin_unlock(&_minor_lock);
-	mutex_unlock(&dm_mutex);
 
 	return md ? 0 : -ENXIO;
 }
@@ -355,10 +352,12 @@ static int dm_blk_close(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
 {
 	struct mapped_device *md = disk->private_data;
 
-	mutex_lock(&dm_mutex);
+	spin_lock(&_minor_lock);
+
 	atomic_dec(&md->open_count);
 	dm_put(md);
-	mutex_unlock(&dm_mutex);
+
+	spin_unlock(&_minor_lock);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1638,13 +1637,15 @@ static void dm_request_fn(struct request_queue *q)
 		if (map_request(ti, clone, md))
 			goto requeued;
 
-		spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+		BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+		spin_lock(q->queue_lock);
 	}
 
 	goto out;
 
 requeued:
-	spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+	BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+	spin_lock(q->queue_lock);
 
 plug_and_out:
 	if (!elv_queue_empty(q))
@@ -1884,7 +1885,8 @@ static struct mapped_device *alloc_dev(int minor)
 	add_disk(md->disk);
 	format_dev_t(md->name, MKDEV(_major, minor));
 
-	md->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("kdmflush");
+	md->wq = alloc_workqueue("kdmflush",
+				 WQ_NON_REENTRANT | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
 	if (!md->wq)
 		goto bad_thread;
 
@@ -1992,13 +1994,14 @@ static void event_callback(void *context)
 	wake_up(&md->eventq);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Protected by md->suspend_lock obtained by dm_swap_table().
+ */
 static void __set_size(struct mapped_device *md, sector_t size)
 {
 	set_capacity(md->disk, size);
 
-	mutex_lock(&md->bdev->bd_inode->i_mutex);
 	i_size_write(md->bdev->bd_inode, (loff_t)size << SECTOR_SHIFT);
-	mutex_unlock(&md->bdev->bd_inode->i_mutex);
 }
 
 /*

drivers/md/md.c

@@ -288,10 +288,12 @@ static int md_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
 	int rv;
 	int cpu;
 
-	if (mddev == NULL || mddev->pers == NULL) {
+	if (mddev == NULL || mddev->pers == NULL
+	    || !mddev->ready) {
 		bio_io_error(bio);
 		return 0;
 	}
+	smp_rmb(); /* Ensure implications of  'active' are visible */
 	rcu_read_lock();
 	if (mddev->suspended) {
 		DEFINE_WAIT(__wait);
@@ -703,9 +705,9 @@ static struct mdk_personality *find_pers(int level, char *clevel)
 }
 
 /* return the offset of the super block in 512byte sectors */
-static inline sector_t calc_dev_sboffset(struct block_device *bdev)
+static inline sector_t calc_dev_sboffset(mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
 {
-	sector_t num_sectors = i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode) / 512;
+	sector_t num_sectors = i_size_read(rdev->bdev->bd_inode) / 512;
 	return MD_NEW_SIZE_SECTORS(num_sectors);
 }
 
@@ -763,7 +765,7 @@ void md_super_write(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev,
 	 */
 	struct bio *bio = bio_alloc_mddev(GFP_NOIO, 1, mddev);
 
-	bio->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
+	bio->bi_bdev = rdev->meta_bdev ? rdev->meta_bdev : rdev->bdev;
 	bio->bi_sector = sector;
 	bio_add_page(bio, page, size, 0);
 	bio->bi_private = rdev;
@@ -793,7 +795,7 @@ static void bi_complete(struct bio *bio, int error)
 }
 
 int sync_page_io(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, sector_t sector, int size,
-		 struct page *page, int rw)
+		 struct page *page, int rw, bool metadata_op)
 {
 	struct bio *bio = bio_alloc_mddev(GFP_NOIO, 1, rdev->mddev);
 	struct completion event;
@@ -801,8 +803,12 @@ int sync_page_io(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, sector_t sector, int size,
 
 	rw |= REQ_SYNC | REQ_UNPLUG;
 
-	bio->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
-	bio->bi_sector = sector;
+	bio->bi_bdev = (metadata_op && rdev->meta_bdev) ?
+		rdev->meta_bdev : rdev->bdev;
+	if (metadata_op)
+		bio->bi_sector = sector + rdev->sb_start;
+	else
+		bio->bi_sector = sector + rdev->data_offset;
 	bio_add_page(bio, page, size, 0);
 	init_completion(&event);
 	bio->bi_private = &event;
@@ -827,7 +833,7 @@ static int read_disk_sb(mdk_rdev_t * rdev, int size)
 		return 0;
 
 
-	if (!sync_page_io(rdev, rdev->sb_start, size, rdev->sb_page, READ))
+	if (!sync_page_io(rdev, 0, size, rdev->sb_page, READ, true))
 		goto fail;
 	rdev->sb_loaded = 1;
 	return 0;
@@ -989,7 +995,7 @@ static int super_90_load(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, int minor_version
 	 *
 	 * It also happens to be a multiple of 4Kb.
 	 */
-	rdev->sb_start = calc_dev_sboffset(rdev->bdev);
+	rdev->sb_start = calc_dev_sboffset(rdev);
 
 	ret = read_disk_sb(rdev, MD_SB_BYTES);
 	if (ret) return ret;
@@ -1330,7 +1336,7 @@ super_90_rdev_size_change(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, sector_t num_sectors)
 		return 0; /* component must fit device */
 	if (rdev->mddev->bitmap_info.offset)
 		return 0; /* can't move bitmap */
-	rdev->sb_start = calc_dev_sboffset(rdev->bdev);
+	rdev->sb_start = calc_dev_sboffset(rdev);
 	if (!num_sectors || num_sectors > rdev->sb_start)
 		num_sectors = rdev->sb_start;
 	md_super_write(rdev->mddev, rdev, rdev->sb_start, rdev->sb_size,
@@ -2465,6 +2471,10 @@ slot_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len)
 			if (rdev2->raid_disk == slot)
 				return -EEXIST;
 
+		if (slot >= rdev->mddev->raid_disks &&
+		    slot >= rdev->mddev->raid_disks + rdev->mddev->delta_disks)
+			return -ENOSPC;
+
 		rdev->raid_disk = slot;
 		if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
 			rdev->saved_raid_disk = slot;
@@ -2482,7 +2492,8 @@ slot_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len)
 			/* failure here is OK */;
 		/* don't wakeup anyone, leave that to userspace. */
 	} else {
-		if (slot >= rdev->mddev->raid_disks)
+		if (slot >= rdev->mddev->raid_disks &&
+		    slot >= rdev->mddev->raid_disks + rdev->mddev->delta_disks)
 			return -ENOSPC;
 		rdev->raid_disk = slot;
 		/* assume it is working */
@@ -3107,7 +3118,7 @@ level_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len)
 		char nm[20];
 		if (rdev->raid_disk < 0)
 			continue;
-		if (rdev->new_raid_disk > mddev->raid_disks)
+		if (rdev->new_raid_disk >= mddev->raid_disks)
 			rdev->new_raid_disk = -1;
 		if (rdev->new_raid_disk == rdev->raid_disk)
 			continue;
@@ -3736,6 +3747,8 @@ action_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page)
 	return sprintf(page, "%s\n", type);
 }
 
+static void reap_sync_thread(mddev_t *mddev);
+
 static ssize_t
 action_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *page, size_t len)
 {
@@ -3750,9 +3763,7 @@ action_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *page, size_t len)
 	if (cmd_match(page, "idle") || cmd_match(page, "frozen")) {
 		if (mddev->sync_thread) {
 			set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery);
-			md_unregister_thread(mddev->sync_thread);
-			mddev->sync_thread = NULL;
-			mddev->recovery = 0;
+			reap_sync_thread(mddev);
 		}
 	} else if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery) ||
 		   test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery))
@@ -3904,7 +3915,7 @@ static struct md_sysfs_entry md_sync_speed = __ATTR_RO(sync_speed);
 static ssize_t
 sync_completed_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page)
 {
-	unsigned long max_sectors, resync;
+	unsigned long long max_sectors, resync;
 
 	if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery))
 		return sprintf(page, "none\n");
@@ -3915,7 +3926,7 @@ sync_completed_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page)
 		max_sectors = mddev->dev_sectors;
 
 	resync = mddev->curr_resync_completed;
-	return sprintf(page, "%lu / %lu\n", resync, max_sectors);
+	return sprintf(page, "%llu / %llu\n", resync, max_sectors);
 }
 
 static struct md_sysfs_entry md_sync_completed = __ATTR_RO(sync_completed);
@@ -4002,19 +4013,24 @@ suspend_lo_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len)
 {
 	char *e;
 	unsigned long long new = simple_strtoull(buf, &e, 10);
+	unsigned long long old = mddev->suspend_lo;
 
 	if (mddev->pers == NULL || 
 	    mddev->pers->quiesce == NULL)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	if (buf == e || (*e && *e != '\n'))
 		return -EINVAL;
-	if (new >= mddev->suspend_hi ||
-	    (new > mddev->suspend_lo && new < mddev->suspend_hi)) {
-		mddev->suspend_lo = new;
+
+	mddev->suspend_lo = new;
+	if (new >= old)
+		/* Shrinking suspended region */
 		mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 2);
-		return len;
-	} else
-		return -EINVAL;
+	else {
+		/* Expanding suspended region - need to wait */
+		mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 1);
+		mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 0);
+	}
+	return len;
 }
 static struct md_sysfs_entry md_suspend_lo =
 __ATTR(suspend_lo, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, suspend_lo_show, suspend_lo_store);
@@ -4031,20 +4047,24 @@ suspend_hi_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len)
 {
 	char *e;
 	unsigned long long new = simple_strtoull(buf, &e, 10);
+	unsigned long long old = mddev->suspend_hi;
 
 	if (mddev->pers == NULL ||
 	    mddev->pers->quiesce == NULL)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	if (buf == e || (*e && *e != '\n'))
 		return -EINVAL;
-	if ((new <= mddev->suspend_lo && mddev->suspend_lo >= mddev->suspend_hi) ||
-	    (new > mddev->suspend_lo && new > mddev->suspend_hi)) {
-		mddev->suspend_hi = new;
+
+	mddev->suspend_hi = new;
+	if (new <= old)
+		/* Shrinking suspended region */
+		mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 2);
+	else {
+		/* Expanding suspended region - need to wait */
 		mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 1);
 		mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 0);
-		return len;
-	} else
-		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return len;
 }
 static struct md_sysfs_entry md_suspend_hi =
 __ATTR(suspend_hi, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, suspend_hi_show, suspend_hi_store);
@@ -4422,7 +4442,9 @@ int md_run(mddev_t *mddev)
 		 * We don't want the data to overlap the metadata,
 		 * Internal Bitmap issues have been handled elsewhere.
 		 */
-		if (rdev->data_offset < rdev->sb_start) {
+		if (rdev->meta_bdev) {
+			/* Nothing to check */;
+		} else if (rdev->data_offset < rdev->sb_start) {
 			if (mddev->dev_sectors &&
 			    rdev->data_offset + mddev->dev_sectors
 			    > rdev->sb_start) {
@@ -4556,7 +4578,8 @@ int md_run(mddev_t *mddev)
 	mddev->safemode_timer.data = (unsigned long) mddev;
 	mddev->safemode_delay = (200 * HZ)/1000 +1; /* 200 msec delay */
 	mddev->in_sync = 1;
-
+	smp_wmb();
+	mddev->ready = 1;
 	list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set)
 		if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0) {
 			char nm[20];
@@ -4693,13 +4716,12 @@ static void md_clean(mddev_t *mddev)
 	mddev->plug = NULL;
 }
 
-void md_stop_writes(mddev_t *mddev)
+static void __md_stop_writes(mddev_t *mddev)
 {
 	if (mddev->sync_thread) {
 		set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery);
 		set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery);
-		md_unregister_thread(mddev->sync_thread);
-		mddev->sync_thread = NULL;
+		reap_sync_thread(mddev);
 	}
 
 	del_timer_sync(&mddev->safemode_timer);
@@ -4713,10 +4735,18 @@ void md_stop_writes(mddev_t *mddev)
 		md_update_sb(mddev, 1);
 	}
 }
+
+void md_stop_writes(mddev_t *mddev)
+{
+	mddev_lock(mddev);
+	__md_stop_writes(mddev);
+	mddev_unlock(mddev);
+}
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(md_stop_writes);
 
 void md_stop(mddev_t *mddev)
 {
+	mddev->ready = 0;
 	mddev->pers->stop(mddev);
 	if (mddev->pers->sync_request && mddev->to_remove == NULL)
 		mddev->to_remove = &md_redundancy_group;
@@ -4736,7 +4766,7 @@ static int md_set_readonly(mddev_t *mddev, int is_open)
 		goto out;
 	}
 	if (mddev->pers) {
-		md_stop_writes(mddev);
+		__md_stop_writes(mddev);
 
 		err  = -ENXIO;
 		if (mddev->ro==1)
@@ -4773,7 +4803,7 @@ static int do_md_stop(mddev_t * mddev, int mode, int is_open)
 		if (mddev->ro)
 			set_disk_ro(disk, 0);
 
-		md_stop_writes(mddev);
+		__md_stop_writes(mddev);
 		md_stop(mddev);
 		mddev->queue->merge_bvec_fn = NULL;
 		mddev->queue->unplug_fn = NULL;
@@ -5151,9 +5181,10 @@ static int add_new_disk(mddev_t * mddev, mdu_disk_info_t *info)
 		/* set saved_raid_disk if appropriate */
 		if (!mddev->persistent) {
 			if (info->state & (1<<MD_DISK_SYNC)  &&
-			    info->raid_disk < mddev->raid_disks)
+			    info->raid_disk < mddev->raid_disks) {
 				rdev->raid_disk = info->raid_disk;
-			else
+				set_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
+			} else
 				rdev->raid_disk = -1;
 		} else
 			super_types[mddev->major_version].
@@ -5230,7 +5261,7 @@ static int add_new_disk(mddev_t * mddev, mdu_disk_info_t *info)
 			printk(KERN_INFO "md: nonpersistent superblock ...\n");
 			rdev->sb_start = i_size_read(rdev->bdev->bd_inode) / 512;
 		} else
-			rdev->sb_start = calc_dev_sboffset(rdev->bdev);
+			rdev->sb_start = calc_dev_sboffset(rdev);
 		rdev->sectors = rdev->sb_start;
 
 		err = bind_rdev_to_array(rdev, mddev);
@@ -5297,7 +5328,7 @@ static int hot_add_disk(mddev_t * mddev, dev_t dev)
 	}
 
 	if (mddev->persistent)
-		rdev->sb_start = calc_dev_sboffset(rdev->bdev);
+		rdev->sb_start = calc_dev_sboffset(rdev);
 	else
 		rdev->sb_start = i_size_read(rdev->bdev->bd_inode) / 512;
 
@@ -5510,7 +5541,6 @@ static int update_size(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t num_sectors)
 	 * sb_start or, if that is <data_offset, it must fit before the size
 	 * of each device.  If num_sectors is zero, we find the largest size
 	 * that fits.
-
 	 */
 	if (mddev->sync_thread)
 		return -EBUSY;
@@ -6033,7 +6063,8 @@ static int md_thread(void * arg)
 			 || kthread_should_stop(),
 			 thread->timeout);
 
-		if (test_and_clear_bit(THREAD_WAKEUP, &thread->flags))
+		clear_bit(THREAD_WAKEUP, &thread->flags);
+		if (!kthread_should_stop())
 			thread->run(thread->mddev);
 	}
 
@@ -6799,7 +6830,7 @@ void md_do_sync(mddev_t *mddev)
 		       desc, mdname(mddev));
 		mddev->curr_resync = j;
 	}
-	mddev->curr_resync_completed = mddev->curr_resync;
+	mddev->curr_resync_completed = j;
 
 	while (j < max_sectors) {
 		sector_t sectors;
@@ -6817,8 +6848,7 @@ void md_do_sync(mddev_t *mddev)
 			md_unplug(mddev);
 			wait_event(mddev->recovery_wait,
 				   atomic_read(&mddev->recovery_active) == 0);
-			mddev->curr_resync_completed =
-				mddev->curr_resync;
+			mddev->curr_resync_completed = j;
 			set_bit(MD_CHANGE_CLEAN, &mddev->flags);
 			sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, "sync_completed");
 		}
@@ -7023,6 +7053,45 @@ static int remove_and_add_spares(mddev_t *mddev)
 	}
 	return spares;
 }
+
+static void reap_sync_thread(mddev_t *mddev)
+{
+	mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
+
+	/* resync has finished, collect result */
+	md_unregister_thread(mddev->sync_thread);
+	mddev->sync_thread = NULL;
+	if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery) &&
+	    !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery)) {
+		/* success...*/
+		/* activate any spares */
+		if (mddev->pers->spare_active(mddev))
+			sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL,
+				     "degraded");
+	}
+	if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery) &&
+	    mddev->pers->finish_reshape)
+		mddev->pers->finish_reshape(mddev);
+	md_update_sb(mddev, 1);
+
+	/* if array is no-longer degraded, then any saved_raid_disk
+	 * information must be scrapped
+	 */
+	if (!mddev->degraded)
+		list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set)
+			rdev->saved_raid_disk = -1;
+
+	clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery);
+	clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery);
+	clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery);
+	clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery);
+	clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery);
+	/* flag recovery needed just to double check */
+	set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
+	sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(mddev->sysfs_action);
+	md_new_event(mddev);
+}
+
 /*
  * This routine is regularly called by all per-raid-array threads to
  * deal with generic issues like resync and super-block update.
@@ -7047,9 +7116,6 @@ static int remove_and_add_spares(mddev_t *mddev)
  */
 void md_check_recovery(mddev_t *mddev)
 {
-	mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
-
-
 	if (mddev->bitmap)
 		bitmap_daemon_work(mddev);
 
@@ -7117,34 +7183,7 @@ void md_check_recovery(mddev_t *mddev)
 			goto unlock;
 		}
 		if (mddev->sync_thread) {
-			/* resync has finished, collect result */
-			md_unregister_thread(mddev->sync_thread);
-			mddev->sync_thread = NULL;
-			if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery) &&
-			    !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery)) {
-				/* success...*/
-				/* activate any spares */
-				if (mddev->pers->spare_active(mddev))
-					sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL,
-						     "degraded");
-			}
-			if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery) &&
-			    mddev->pers->finish_reshape)
-				mddev->pers->finish_reshape(mddev);
-			md_update_sb(mddev, 1);
-
-			/* if array is no-longer degraded, then any saved_raid_disk
-			 * information must be scrapped
-			 */
-			if (!mddev->degraded)
-				list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set)
-					rdev->saved_raid_disk = -1;
-
-			mddev->recovery = 0;
-			/* flag recovery needed just to double check */
-			set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
-			sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(mddev->sysfs_action);
-			md_new_event(mddev);
+			reap_sync_thread(mddev);
 			goto unlock;
 		}
 		/* Set RUNNING before clearing NEEDED to avoid
@@ -7202,7 +7241,11 @@ void md_check_recovery(mddev_t *mddev)
 					" thread...\n", 
 					mdname(mddev));
 				/* leave the spares where they are, it shouldn't hurt */
-				mddev->recovery = 0;
+				clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery);
+				clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery);
+				clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery);
+				clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery);
+				clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery);
 			} else
 				md_wakeup_thread(mddev->sync_thread);
 			sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(mddev->sysfs_action);

drivers/md/md.h

@@ -60,6 +60,12 @@ struct mdk_rdev_s
 	mddev_t *mddev;			/* RAID array if running */
 	int last_events;		/* IO event timestamp */
 
+	/*
+	 * If meta_bdev is non-NULL, it means that a separate device is
+	 * being used to store the metadata (superblock/bitmap) which
+	 * would otherwise be contained on the same device as the data (bdev).
+	 */
+	struct block_device *meta_bdev;
 	struct block_device *bdev;	/* block device handle */
 
 	struct page	*sb_page;
@@ -148,7 +154,8 @@ struct mddev_s
 						       * are happening, so run/
 						       * takeover/stop are not safe
 						       */
-
+	int				ready; /* See when safe to pass 
+						* IO requests down */
 	struct gendisk			*gendisk;
 
 	struct kobject			kobj;
@@ -497,8 +504,8 @@ extern void md_flush_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio *bio);
 extern void md_super_write(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev,
 			   sector_t sector, int size, struct page *page);
 extern void md_super_wait(mddev_t *mddev);
-extern int sync_page_io(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, sector_t sector, int size,
-			struct page *page, int rw);
+extern int sync_page_io(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, sector_t sector, int size, 
+			struct page *page, int rw, bool metadata_op);
 extern void md_do_sync(mddev_t *mddev);
 extern void md_new_event(mddev_t *mddev);
 extern int md_allow_write(mddev_t *mddev);

drivers/md/raid1.c

@@ -1027,8 +1027,9 @@ static void error(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
 	} else
 		set_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags);
 	set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
-	printk(KERN_ALERT "md/raid1:%s: Disk failure on %s, disabling device.\n"
-	       KERN_ALERT "md/raid1:%s: Operation continuing on %d devices.\n",
+	printk(KERN_ALERT
+	       "md/raid1:%s: Disk failure on %s, disabling device.\n"
+	       "md/raid1:%s: Operation continuing on %d devices.\n",
 	       mdname(mddev), bdevname(rdev->bdev, b),
 	       mdname(mddev), conf->raid_disks - mddev->degraded);
 }
@@ -1364,10 +1365,10 @@ static void sync_request_write(mddev_t *mddev, r1bio_t *r1_bio)
 					 */
 					rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
 					if (sync_page_io(rdev,
-							 sect + rdev->data_offset,
+							 sect,
 							 s<<9,
 							 bio->bi_io_vec[idx].bv_page,
-							 READ)) {
+							 READ, false)) {
 						success = 1;
 						break;
 					}
@@ -1390,10 +1391,10 @@ static void sync_request_write(mddev_t *mddev, r1bio_t *r1_bio)
 					rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
 					atomic_add(s, &rdev->corrected_errors);
 					if (sync_page_io(rdev,
-							 sect + rdev->data_offset,
+							 sect,
 							 s<<9,
 							 bio->bi_io_vec[idx].bv_page,
-							 WRITE) == 0)
+							 WRITE, false) == 0)
 						md_error(mddev, rdev);
 				}
 				d = start;
@@ -1405,10 +1406,10 @@ static void sync_request_write(mddev_t *mddev, r1bio_t *r1_bio)
 						continue;
 					rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
 					if (sync_page_io(rdev,
-							 sect + rdev->data_offset,
+							 sect,
 							 s<<9,
 							 bio->bi_io_vec[idx].bv_page,
-							 READ) == 0)
+							 READ, false) == 0)
 						md_error(mddev, rdev);
 				}
 			} else {
@@ -1488,10 +1489,8 @@ static void fix_read_error(conf_t *conf, int read_disk,
 			rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
 			if (rdev &&
 			    test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) &&
-			    sync_page_io(rdev,
-					 sect + rdev->data_offset,
-					 s<<9,
-					 conf->tmppage, READ))
+			    sync_page_io(rdev, sect, s<<9,
+					 conf->tmppage, READ, false))
 				success = 1;
 			else {
 				d++;
@@ -1514,9 +1513,8 @@ static void fix_read_error(conf_t *conf, int read_disk,
 			rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
 			if (rdev &&
 			    test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
-				if (sync_page_io(rdev,
-						 sect + rdev->data_offset,
-						 s<<9, conf->tmppage, WRITE)
+				if (sync_page_io(rdev, sect, s<<9,
+						 conf->tmppage, WRITE, false)
 				    == 0)
 					/* Well, this device is dead */
 					md_error(mddev, rdev);
@@ -1531,9 +1529,8 @@ static void fix_read_error(conf_t *conf, int read_disk,
 			rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
 			if (rdev &&
 			    test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
-				if (sync_page_io(rdev,
-						 sect + rdev->data_offset,
-						 s<<9, conf->tmppage, READ)
+				if (sync_page_io(rdev, sect, s<<9,
+						 conf->tmppage, READ, false)
 				    == 0)
 					/* Well, this device is dead */
 					md_error(mddev, rdev);

drivers/md/raid10.c

@@ -1051,8 +1051,9 @@ static void error(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
 	}
 	set_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags);
 	set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
-	printk(KERN_ALERT "md/raid10:%s: Disk failure on %s, disabling device.\n"
-	       KERN_ALERT "md/raid10:%s: Operation continuing on %d devices.\n",
+	printk(KERN_ALERT
+	       "md/raid10:%s: Disk failure on %s, disabling device.\n"
+	       "md/raid10:%s: Operation continuing on %d devices.\n",
 	       mdname(mddev), bdevname(rdev->bdev, b),
 	       mdname(mddev), conf->raid_disks - mddev->degraded);
 }
@@ -1559,9 +1560,9 @@ static void fix_read_error(conf_t *conf, mddev_t *mddev, r10bio_t *r10_bio)
 				rcu_read_unlock();
 				success = sync_page_io(rdev,
 						       r10_bio->devs[sl].addr +
-						       sect + rdev->data_offset,
+						       sect,
 						       s<<9,
-						       conf->tmppage, READ);
+						       conf->tmppage, READ, false);
 				rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev);
 				rcu_read_lock();
 				if (success)
@@ -1598,8 +1599,8 @@ static void fix_read_error(conf_t *conf, mddev_t *mddev, r10bio_t *r10_bio)
 				atomic_add(s, &rdev->corrected_errors);
 				if (sync_page_io(rdev,
 						 r10_bio->devs[sl].addr +
-						 sect + rdev->data_offset,
-						 s<<9, conf->tmppage, WRITE)
+						 sect,
+						 s<<9, conf->tmppage, WRITE, false)
 				    == 0) {
 					/* Well, this device is dead */
 					printk(KERN_NOTICE
@@ -1635,9 +1636,9 @@ static void fix_read_error(conf_t *conf, mddev_t *mddev, r10bio_t *r10_bio)
 				rcu_read_unlock();
 				if (sync_page_io(rdev,
 						 r10_bio->devs[sl].addr +
-						 sect + rdev->data_offset,
+						 sect,
 						 s<<9, conf->tmppage,
-						 READ) == 0) {
+						 READ, false) == 0) {
 					/* Well, this device is dead */
 					printk(KERN_NOTICE
 					       "md/raid10:%s: unable to read back "

drivers/md/raid5.c

@@ -1721,7 +1721,6 @@ static void error(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
 		set_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags);
 		printk(KERN_ALERT
 		       "md/raid:%s: Disk failure on %s, disabling device.\n"
-		       KERN_ALERT
 		       "md/raid:%s: Operation continuing on %d devices.\n",
 		       mdname(mddev),
 		       bdevname(rdev->bdev, b),
@@ -4237,7 +4236,7 @@ static sector_t reshape_request(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipped
 		wait_event(conf->wait_for_overlap,
 			   atomic_read(&conf->reshape_stripes)==0);
 		mddev->reshape_position = conf->reshape_progress;
-		mddev->curr_resync_completed = mddev->curr_resync;
+		mddev->curr_resync_completed = sector_nr;
 		conf->reshape_checkpoint = jiffies;
 		set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
 		md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
@@ -4338,7 +4337,7 @@ static sector_t reshape_request(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipped
 		wait_event(conf->wait_for_overlap,
 			   atomic_read(&conf->reshape_stripes) == 0);
 		mddev->reshape_position = conf->reshape_progress;
-		mddev->curr_resync_completed = mddev->curr_resync + reshape_sectors;
+		mddev->curr_resync_completed = sector_nr;
 		conf->reshape_checkpoint = jiffies;
 		set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
 		md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
@@ -5339,7 +5338,7 @@ static int raid5_spare_active(mddev_t *mddev)
 		    && !test_bit(Faulty, &tmp->rdev->flags)
 		    && !test_and_set_bit(In_sync, &tmp->rdev->flags)) {
 			count++;
-			sysfs_notify_dirent(tmp->rdev->sysfs_state);
+			sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(tmp->rdev->sysfs_state);
 		}
 	}
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
@@ -5528,8 +5527,8 @@ static int raid5_start_reshape(mddev_t *mddev)
 		return -ENOSPC;
 
 	list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set)
-		if (rdev->raid_disk < 0 &&
-		    !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
+		if ((rdev->raid_disk < 0 || rdev->raid_disk >= conf->raid_disks)
+		     && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
 			spares++;
 
 	if (spares - mddev->degraded < mddev->delta_disks - conf->max_degraded)
@@ -5589,6 +5588,11 @@ static int raid5_start_reshape(mddev_t *mddev)
 					/* Failure here is OK */;
 			} else
 				break;
+		} else if (rdev->raid_disk >= conf->previous_raid_disks
+			   && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
+			/* This is a spare that was manually added */
+			set_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
+			added_devices++;
 		}
 
 	/* When a reshape changes the number of devices, ->degraded

drivers/serial/atmel_serial.c

@@ -1732,6 +1732,11 @@ static int __devinit atmel_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
 
+	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
+		UART_PUT_MR(&port->uart, ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL);
+		UART_PUT_CR(&port->uart, ATMEL_US_RTSEN);
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 
 err_add_port:

drivers/xen/Kconfig

@@ -71,11 +71,18 @@ config XEN_SYS_HYPERVISOR
 	 but will have no xen contents.
 
 config XEN_XENBUS_FRONTEND
-       tristate
+	tristate
+
+config XEN_GNTDEV
+	tristate "userspace grant access device driver"
+	depends on XEN
+	select MMU_NOTIFIER
+	help
+	  Allows userspace processes to use grants.
 
 config XEN_PLATFORM_PCI
 	tristate "xen platform pci device driver"
-	depends on XEN_PVHVM
+	depends on XEN_PVHVM && PCI
 	default m
 	help
 	  Driver for the Xen PCI Platform device: it is responsible for

drivers/xen/Makefile

@@ -9,11 +9,14 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)	+= cpu_hotplug.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_XENCOMM)	+= xencomm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON)	+= balloon.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_DEV_EVTCHN)	+= xen-evtchn.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_GNTDEV)	+= xen-gntdev.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XENFS)		+= xenfs/
 obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_SYS_HYPERVISOR)	+= sys-hypervisor.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PLATFORM_PCI)	+= platform-pci.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PLATFORM_PCI)	+= xen-platform-pci.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SWIOTLB_XEN)	+= swiotlb-xen.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_DOM0)		+= pci.o
 
 xen-evtchn-y			:= evtchn.o
+xen-gntdev-y				:= gntdev.o
 
+xen-platform-pci-y		:= platform-pci.o

drivers/xen/gntdev.c

@@ -0,0 +1,665 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * gntdev.c
+ *
+ * Device for accessing (in user-space) pages that have been granted by other
+ * domains.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006-2007, D G Murray.
+ *           (c) 2009 Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ */
+
+#undef DEBUG
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+#include <xen/grant_table.h>
+#include <xen/gntdev.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
+#include <asm/xen/page.h>
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Derek G. Murray <Derek.Murray@cl.cam.ac.uk>, "
+	      "Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("User-space granted page access driver");
+
+static int limit = 1024;
+module_param(limit, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(limit, "Maximum number of grants that may be mapped at "
+		"once by a gntdev instance");
+
+struct gntdev_priv {
+	struct list_head maps;
+	uint32_t used;
+	uint32_t limit;
+	/* lock protects maps from concurrent changes */
+	spinlock_t lock;
+	struct mm_struct *mm;
+	struct mmu_notifier mn;
+};
+
+struct grant_map {
+	struct list_head next;
+	struct gntdev_priv *priv;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	int index;
+	int count;
+	int flags;
+	int is_mapped;
+	struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_ref *grants;
+	struct gnttab_map_grant_ref   *map_ops;
+	struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops;
+	struct page **pages;
+};
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+static void gntdev_print_maps(struct gntdev_priv *priv,
+			      char *text, int text_index)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	struct grant_map *map;
+
+	pr_debug("maps list (priv %p, usage %d/%d)\n",
+	       priv, priv->used, priv->limit);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next)
+		pr_debug("  index %2d, count %2d %s\n",
+		       map->index, map->count,
+		       map->index == text_index && text ? text : "");
+#endif
+}
+
+static struct grant_map *gntdev_alloc_map(struct gntdev_priv *priv, int count)
+{
+	struct grant_map *add;
+	int i;
+
+	add = kzalloc(sizeof(struct grant_map), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (NULL == add)
+		return NULL;
+
+	add->grants    = kzalloc(sizeof(add->grants[0])    * count, GFP_KERNEL);
+	add->map_ops   = kzalloc(sizeof(add->map_ops[0])   * count, GFP_KERNEL);
+	add->unmap_ops = kzalloc(sizeof(add->unmap_ops[0]) * count, GFP_KERNEL);
+	add->pages     = kzalloc(sizeof(add->pages[0])     * count, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (NULL == add->grants    ||
+	    NULL == add->map_ops   ||
+	    NULL == add->unmap_ops ||
+	    NULL == add->pages)
+		goto err;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		add->pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
+		if (add->pages[i] == NULL)
+			goto err;
+	}
+
+	add->index = 0;
+	add->count = count;
+	add->priv  = priv;
+
+	if (add->count + priv->used > priv->limit)
+		goto err;
+
+	return add;
+
+err:
+	if (add->pages)
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			if (add->pages[i])
+				__free_page(add->pages[i]);
+		}
+	kfree(add->pages);
+	kfree(add->grants);
+	kfree(add->map_ops);
+	kfree(add->unmap_ops);
+	kfree(add);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void gntdev_add_map(struct gntdev_priv *priv, struct grant_map *add)
+{
+	struct grant_map *map;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next) {
+		if (add->index + add->count < map->index) {
+			list_add_tail(&add->next, &map->next);
+			goto done;
+		}
+		add->index = map->index + map->count;
+	}
+	list_add_tail(&add->next, &priv->maps);
+
+done:
+	priv->used += add->count;
+	gntdev_print_maps(priv, "[new]", add->index);
+}
+
+static struct grant_map *gntdev_find_map_index(struct gntdev_priv *priv,
+		int index, int count)
+{
+	struct grant_map *map;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next) {
+		if (map->index != index)
+			continue;
+		if (map->count != count)
+			continue;
+		return map;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct grant_map *gntdev_find_map_vaddr(struct gntdev_priv *priv,
+					       unsigned long vaddr)
+{
+	struct grant_map *map;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next) {
+		if (!map->vma)
+			continue;
+		if (vaddr < map->vma->vm_start)
+			continue;
+		if (vaddr >= map->vma->vm_end)
+			continue;
+		return map;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int gntdev_del_map(struct grant_map *map)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (map->vma)
+		return -EBUSY;
+	for (i = 0; i < map->count; i++)
+		if (map->unmap_ops[i].handle)
+			return -EBUSY;
+
+	map->priv->used -= map->count;
+	list_del(&map->next);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void gntdev_free_map(struct grant_map *map)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!map)
+		return;
+
+	if (map->pages)
+		for (i = 0; i < map->count; i++) {
+			if (map->pages[i])
+				__free_page(map->pages[i]);
+		}
+	kfree(map->pages);
+	kfree(map->grants);
+	kfree(map->map_ops);
+	kfree(map->unmap_ops);
+	kfree(map);
+}
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+static int find_grant_ptes(pte_t *pte, pgtable_t token,
+		unsigned long addr, void *data)
+{
+	struct grant_map *map = data;
+	unsigned int pgnr = (addr - map->vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	u64 pte_maddr;
+
+	BUG_ON(pgnr >= map->count);
+	pte_maddr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(pte).maddr;
+
+	gnttab_set_map_op(&map->map_ops[pgnr], pte_maddr,
+			  GNTMAP_contains_pte | map->flags,
+			  map->grants[pgnr].ref,
+			  map->grants[pgnr].domid);
+	gnttab_set_unmap_op(&map->unmap_ops[pgnr], pte_maddr,
+			    GNTMAP_contains_pte | map->flags,
+			    0 /* handle */);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int map_grant_pages(struct grant_map *map)
+{
+	int i, err = 0;
+
+	pr_debug("map %d+%d\n", map->index, map->count);
+	err = gnttab_map_refs(map->map_ops, map->pages, map->count);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < map->count; i++) {
+		if (map->map_ops[i].status)
+			err = -EINVAL;
+		map->unmap_ops[i].handle = map->map_ops[i].handle;
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int unmap_grant_pages(struct grant_map *map, int offset, int pages)
+{
+	int i, err = 0;
+
+	pr_debug("map %d+%d [%d+%d]\n", map->index, map->count, offset, pages);
+	err = gnttab_unmap_refs(map->unmap_ops + offset, map->pages, pages);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
+		if (map->unmap_ops[offset+i].status)
+			err = -EINVAL;
+		map->unmap_ops[offset+i].handle = 0;
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+static void gntdev_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	struct grant_map *map = vma->vm_private_data;
+
+	pr_debug("close %p\n", vma);
+	map->is_mapped = 0;
+	map->vma = NULL;
+	vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
+}
+
+static int gntdev_vma_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
+{
+	pr_debug("vaddr %p, pgoff %ld (shouldn't happen)\n",
+			vmf->virtual_address, vmf->pgoff);
+	vmf->flags = VM_FAULT_ERROR;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct vm_operations_struct gntdev_vmops = {
+	.close = gntdev_vma_close,
+	.fault = gntdev_vma_fault,
+};
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+static void mn_invl_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
+				struct mm_struct *mm,
+				unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct gntdev_priv *priv = container_of(mn, struct gntdev_priv, mn);
+	struct grant_map *map;
+	unsigned long mstart, mend;
+	int err;
+
+	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
+	list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next) {
+		if (!map->vma)
+			continue;
+		if (!map->is_mapped)
+			continue;
+		if (map->vma->vm_start >= end)
+			continue;
+		if (map->vma->vm_end <= start)
+			continue;
+		mstart = max(start, map->vma->vm_start);
+		mend   = min(end,   map->vma->vm_end);
+		pr_debug("map %d+%d (%lx %lx), range %lx %lx, mrange %lx %lx\n",
+				map->index, map->count,
+				map->vma->vm_start, map->vma->vm_end,
+				start, end, mstart, mend);
+		err = unmap_grant_pages(map,
+					(mstart - map->vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+					(mend - mstart) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+		WARN_ON(err);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
+}
+
+static void mn_invl_page(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
+			 struct mm_struct *mm,
+			 unsigned long address)
+{
+	mn_invl_range_start(mn, mm, address, address + PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+static void mn_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
+		       struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	struct gntdev_priv *priv = container_of(mn, struct gntdev_priv, mn);
+	struct grant_map *map;
+	int err;
+
+	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
+	list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next) {
+		if (!map->vma)
+			continue;
+		pr_debug("map %d+%d (%lx %lx)\n",
+				map->index, map->count,
+				map->vma->vm_start, map->vma->vm_end);
+		err = unmap_grant_pages(map, /* offset */ 0, map->count);
+		WARN_ON(err);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
+}
+
+struct mmu_notifier_ops gntdev_mmu_ops = {
+	.release                = mn_release,
+	.invalidate_page        = mn_invl_page,
+	.invalidate_range_start = mn_invl_range_start,
+};
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+static int gntdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *flip)
+{
+	struct gntdev_priv *priv;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!priv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->maps);
+	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
+	priv->limit = limit;
+
+	priv->mm = get_task_mm(current);
+	if (!priv->mm) {
+		kfree(priv);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	priv->mn.ops = &gntdev_mmu_ops;
+	ret = mmu_notifier_register(&priv->mn, priv->mm);
+	mmput(priv->mm);
+
+	if (ret) {
+		kfree(priv);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	flip->private_data = priv;
+	pr_debug("priv %p\n", priv);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int gntdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *flip)
+{
+	struct gntdev_priv *priv = flip->private_data;
+	struct grant_map *map;
+	int err;
+
+	pr_debug("priv %p\n", priv);
+
+	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
+	while (!list_empty(&priv->maps)) {
+		map = list_entry(priv->maps.next, struct grant_map, next);
+		err = gntdev_del_map(map);
+		if (WARN_ON(err))
+			gntdev_free_map(map);
+
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+	mmu_notifier_unregister(&priv->mn, priv->mm);
+	kfree(priv);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static long gntdev_ioctl_map_grant_ref(struct gntdev_priv *priv,
+				       struct ioctl_gntdev_map_grant_ref __user *u)
+{
+	struct ioctl_gntdev_map_grant_ref op;
+	struct grant_map *map;
+	int err;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&op, u, sizeof(op)) != 0)
+		return -EFAULT;
+	pr_debug("priv %p, add %d\n", priv, op.count);
+	if (unlikely(op.count <= 0))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (unlikely(op.count > priv->limit))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	err = -ENOMEM;
+	map = gntdev_alloc_map(priv, op.count);
+	if (!map)
+		return err;
+	if (copy_from_user(map->grants, &u->refs,
+			   sizeof(map->grants[0]) * op.count) != 0) {
+		gntdev_free_map(map);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
+	gntdev_add_map(priv, map);
+	op.index = map->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+	if (copy_to_user(u, &op, sizeof(op)) != 0) {
+		spin_lock(&priv->lock);
+		gntdev_del_map(map);
+		spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
+		gntdev_free_map(map);
+		return err;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static long gntdev_ioctl_unmap_grant_ref(struct gntdev_priv *priv,
+					 struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_grant_ref __user *u)
+{
+	struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_grant_ref op;
+	struct grant_map *map;
+	int err = -ENOENT;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&op, u, sizeof(op)) != 0)
+		return -EFAULT;
+	pr_debug("priv %p, del %d+%d\n", priv, (int)op.index, (int)op.count);
+
+	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
+	map = gntdev_find_map_index(priv, op.index >> PAGE_SHIFT, op.count);
+	if (map)
+		err = gntdev_del_map(map);
+	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
+	if (!err)
+		gntdev_free_map(map);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static long gntdev_ioctl_get_offset_for_vaddr(struct gntdev_priv *priv,
+					      struct ioctl_gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr __user *u)
+{
+	struct ioctl_gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr op;
+	struct grant_map *map;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&op, u, sizeof(op)) != 0)
+		return -EFAULT;
+	pr_debug("priv %p, offset for vaddr %lx\n", priv, (unsigned long)op.vaddr);
+
+	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
+	map = gntdev_find_map_vaddr(priv, op.vaddr);
+	if (map == NULL ||
+	    map->vma->vm_start != op.vaddr) {
+		spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	op.offset = map->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	op.count = map->count;
+	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+	if (copy_to_user(u, &op, sizeof(op)) != 0)
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static long gntdev_ioctl_set_max_grants(struct gntdev_priv *priv,
+					struct ioctl_gntdev_set_max_grants __user *u)
+{
+	struct ioctl_gntdev_set_max_grants op;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&op, u, sizeof(op)) != 0)
+		return -EFAULT;
+	pr_debug("priv %p, limit %d\n", priv, op.count);
+	if (op.count > limit)
+		return -E2BIG;
+
+	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
+	priv->limit = op.count;
+	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static long gntdev_ioctl(struct file *flip,
+			 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct gntdev_priv *priv = flip->private_data;
+	void __user *ptr = (void __user *)arg;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_MAP_GRANT_REF:
+		return gntdev_ioctl_map_grant_ref(priv, ptr);
+
+	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_UNMAP_GRANT_REF:
+		return gntdev_ioctl_unmap_grant_ref(priv, ptr);
+
+	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_GET_OFFSET_FOR_VADDR:
+		return gntdev_ioctl_get_offset_for_vaddr(priv, ptr);
+
+	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_SET_MAX_GRANTS:
+		return gntdev_ioctl_set_max_grants(priv, ptr);
+
+	default:
+		pr_debug("priv %p, unknown cmd %x\n", priv, cmd);
+		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int gntdev_mmap(struct file *flip, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	struct gntdev_priv *priv = flip->private_data;
+	int index = vma->vm_pgoff;
+	int count = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	struct grant_map *map;
+	int err = -EINVAL;
+
+	if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	pr_debug("map %d+%d at %lx (pgoff %lx)\n",
+			index, count, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff);
+
+	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
+	map = gntdev_find_map_index(priv, index, count);
+	if (!map)
+		goto unlock_out;
+	if (map->vma)
+		goto unlock_out;
+	if (priv->mm != vma->vm_mm) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "Huh? Other mm?\n");
+		goto unlock_out;
+	}
+
+	vma->vm_ops = &gntdev_vmops;
+
+	vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED|VM_DONTCOPY|VM_DONTEXPAND|VM_PFNMAP;
+
+	vma->vm_private_data = map;
+	map->vma = vma;
+
+	map->flags = GNTMAP_host_map | GNTMAP_application_map;
+	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
+		map->flags |= GNTMAP_readonly;
+
+	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+	err = apply_to_page_range(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_start,
+				  vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
+				  find_grant_ptes, map);
+	if (err) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "find_grant_ptes() failure.\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	err = map_grant_pages(map);
+	if (err) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "map_grant_pages() failure.\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	map->is_mapped = 1;
+
+	return 0;
+
+unlock_out:
+	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations gntdev_fops = {
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.open = gntdev_open,
+	.release = gntdev_release,
+	.mmap = gntdev_mmap,
+	.unlocked_ioctl = gntdev_ioctl
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice gntdev_miscdev = {
+	.minor        = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+	.name         = "xen/gntdev",
+	.fops         = &gntdev_fops,
+};
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+static int __init gntdev_init(void)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if (!xen_domain())
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	err = misc_register(&gntdev_miscdev);
+	if (err != 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Could not register gntdev device\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit gntdev_exit(void)
+{
+	misc_deregister(&gntdev_miscdev);
+}
+
+module_init(gntdev_init);
+module_exit(gntdev_exit);
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */

drivers/xen/grant-table.c

@@ -447,6 +447,52 @@ unsigned int gnttab_max_grant_frames(void)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_max_grant_frames);
 
+int gnttab_map_refs(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
+		    struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
+{
+	int i, ret;
+	pte_t *pte;
+	unsigned long mfn;
+
+	ret = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref, map_ops, count);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		/* m2p override only supported for GNTMAP_contains_pte mappings */
+		if (!(map_ops[i].flags & GNTMAP_contains_pte))
+			continue;
+		pte = (pte_t *) (mfn_to_virt(PFN_DOWN(map_ops[i].host_addr)) +
+				(map_ops[i].host_addr & ~PAGE_MASK));
+		mfn = pte_mfn(*pte);
+		ret = m2p_add_override(mfn, pages[i]);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_map_refs);
+
+int gnttab_unmap_refs(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
+		struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
+{
+	int i, ret;
+
+	ret = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_unmap_grant_ref, unmap_ops, count);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		ret = m2p_remove_override(pages[i]);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_unmap_refs);
+
 static int gnttab_map(unsigned int start_idx, unsigned int end_idx)
 {
 	struct gnttab_setup_table setup;

drivers/xen/platform-pci.c

@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ static int __devinit platform_pci_init(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 				       const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 {
 	int i, ret;
-	long ioaddr, iolen;
+	long ioaddr;
 	long mmio_addr, mmio_len;
 	unsigned int max_nr_gframes;
 
@@ -114,7 +114,6 @@ static int __devinit platform_pci_init(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 		return i;
 
 	ioaddr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
-	iolen = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
 
 	mmio_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 1);
 	mmio_len = pci_resource_len(pdev, 1);
@@ -125,19 +124,13 @@ static int __devinit platform_pci_init(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 		goto pci_out;
 	}
 
-	if (request_mem_region(mmio_addr, mmio_len, DRV_NAME) == NULL) {
-		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "MEM I/O resource 0x%lx @ 0x%lx busy\n",
-		       mmio_addr, mmio_len);
-		ret = -EBUSY;
+	ret = pci_request_region(pdev, 1, DRV_NAME);
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto pci_out;
-	}
 
-	if (request_region(ioaddr, iolen, DRV_NAME) == NULL) {
-		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "I/O resource 0x%lx @ 0x%lx busy\n",
-		       iolen, ioaddr);
-		ret = -EBUSY;
+	ret = pci_request_region(pdev, 0, DRV_NAME);
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto mem_out;
-	}
 
 	platform_mmio = mmio_addr;
 	platform_mmiolen = mmio_len;
@@ -169,9 +162,9 @@ static int __devinit platform_pci_init(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	return 0;
 
 out:
-	release_region(ioaddr, iolen);
+	pci_release_region(pdev, 0);
 mem_out:
-	release_mem_region(mmio_addr, mmio_len);
+	pci_release_region(pdev, 1);
 pci_out:
 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
 	return ret;

fs/ecryptfs/main.c

@@ -141,13 +141,12 @@ int ecryptfs_init_persistent_file(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry)
 	return rc;
 }
 
-static inode *ecryptfs_get_inode(struct inode *lower_inode,
+static struct inode *ecryptfs_get_inode(struct inode *lower_inode,
 		       struct super_block *sb)
 {
 	struct inode *inode;
 	int rc = 0;
 
-	lower_inode = lower_dentry->d_inode;
 	if (lower_inode->i_sb != ecryptfs_superblock_to_lower(sb)) {
 		rc = -EXDEV;
 		goto out;
@@ -202,7 +201,7 @@ int ecryptfs_interpose(struct dentry *lower_dentry, struct dentry *dentry,
 {
 	struct inode *lower_inode = lower_dentry->d_inode;
 	struct inode *inode = ecryptfs_get_inode(lower_inode, sb);
-	if (IS_ERR(inode)
+	if (IS_ERR(inode))
 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
 	if (flags & ECRYPTFS_INTERPOSE_FLAG_D_ADD)
 		d_add(dentry, inode);

fs/fs-writeback.c

@@ -84,13 +84,9 @@ static inline struct inode *wb_inode(struct list_head *head)
 	return list_entry(head, struct inode, i_wb_list);
 }
 
-static void bdi_queue_work(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
-		struct wb_writeback_work *work)
+/* Wakeup flusher thread or forker thread to fork it. Requires bdi->wb_lock. */
+static void bdi_wakeup_flusher(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
 {
-	trace_writeback_queue(bdi, work);
-
-	spin_lock_bh(&bdi->wb_lock);
-	list_add_tail(&work->list, &bdi->work_list);
 	if (bdi->wb.task) {
 		wake_up_process(bdi->wb.task);
 	} else {
@@ -98,15 +94,26 @@ static void bdi_queue_work(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
 		 * The bdi thread isn't there, wake up the forker thread which
 		 * will create and run it.
 		 */
-		trace_writeback_nothread(bdi, work);
 		wake_up_process(default_backing_dev_info.wb.task);
 	}
+}
+
+static void bdi_queue_work(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
+			   struct wb_writeback_work *work)
+{
+	trace_writeback_queue(bdi, work);
+
+	spin_lock_bh(&bdi->wb_lock);
+	list_add_tail(&work->list, &bdi->work_list);
+	if (!bdi->wb.task)
+		trace_writeback_nothread(bdi, work);
+	bdi_wakeup_flusher(bdi);
 	spin_unlock_bh(&bdi->wb_lock);
 }
 
 static void
 __bdi_start_writeback(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, long nr_pages,
-		bool range_cyclic, bool for_background)
+		      bool range_cyclic)
 {
 	struct wb_writeback_work *work;
 
@@ -126,7 +133,6 @@ __bdi_start_writeback(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, long nr_pages,
 	work->sync_mode	= WB_SYNC_NONE;
 	work->nr_pages	= nr_pages;
 	work->range_cyclic = range_cyclic;
-	work->for_background = for_background;
 
 	bdi_queue_work(bdi, work);
 }
@@ -144,7 +150,7 @@ __bdi_start_writeback(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, long nr_pages,
  */
 void bdi_start_writeback(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, long nr_pages)
 {
-	__bdi_start_writeback(bdi, nr_pages, true, false);
+	__bdi_start_writeback(bdi, nr_pages, true);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -152,13 +158,21 @@ void bdi_start_writeback(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, long nr_pages)
  * @bdi: the backing device to write from
  *
  * Description:
- *   This does WB_SYNC_NONE background writeback. The IO is only
- *   started when this function returns, we make no guarentees on
- *   completion. Caller need not hold sb s_umount semaphore.
+ *   This makes sure WB_SYNC_NONE background writeback happens. When
+ *   this function returns, it is only guaranteed that for given BDI
+ *   some IO is happening if we are over background dirty threshold.
+ *   Caller need not hold sb s_umount semaphore.
  */
 void bdi_start_background_writeback(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
 {
-	__bdi_start_writeback(bdi, LONG_MAX, true, true);
+	/*
+	 * We just wake up the flusher thread. It will perform background
+	 * writeback as soon as there is no other work to do.
+	 */
+	trace_writeback_wake_background(bdi);
+	spin_lock_bh(&bdi->wb_lock);
+	bdi_wakeup_flusher(bdi);
+	spin_unlock_bh(&bdi->wb_lock);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -616,6 +630,7 @@ static long wb_writeback(struct bdi_writeback *wb,
 	};
 	unsigned long oldest_jif;
 	long wrote = 0;
+	long write_chunk;
 	struct inode *inode;
 
 	if (wbc.for_kupdate) {
@@ -628,6 +643,24 @@ static long wb_writeback(struct bdi_writeback *wb,
 		wbc.range_end = LLONG_MAX;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * WB_SYNC_ALL mode does livelock avoidance by syncing dirty
+	 * inodes/pages in one big loop. Setting wbc.nr_to_write=LONG_MAX
+	 * here avoids calling into writeback_inodes_wb() more than once.
+	 *
+	 * The intended call sequence for WB_SYNC_ALL writeback is:
+	 *
+	 *      wb_writeback()
+	 *          __writeback_inodes_sb()     <== called only once
+	 *              write_cache_pages()     <== called once for each inode
+	 *                   (quickly) tag currently dirty pages
+	 *                   (maybe slowly) sync all tagged pages
+	 */
+	if (wbc.sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE)
+		write_chunk = MAX_WRITEBACK_PAGES;
+	else
+		write_chunk = LONG_MAX;
+
 	wbc.wb_start = jiffies; /* livelock avoidance */
 	for (;;) {
 		/*
@@ -636,6 +669,16 @@ static long wb_writeback(struct bdi_writeback *wb,
 		if (work->nr_pages <= 0)
 			break;
 
+		/*
+		 * Background writeout and kupdate-style writeback may
+		 * run forever. Stop them if there is other work to do
+		 * so that e.g. sync can proceed. They'll be restarted
+		 * after the other works are all done.
+		 */
+		if ((work->for_background || work->for_kupdate) &&
+		    !list_empty(&wb->bdi->work_list))
+			break;
+
 		/*
 		 * For background writeout, stop when we are below the
 		 * background dirty threshold
@@ -644,7 +687,7 @@ static long wb_writeback(struct bdi_writeback *wb,
 			break;
 
 		wbc.more_io = 0;
-		wbc.nr_to_write = MAX_WRITEBACK_PAGES;
+		wbc.nr_to_write = write_chunk;
 		wbc.pages_skipped = 0;
 
 		trace_wbc_writeback_start(&wbc, wb->bdi);
@@ -654,8 +697,8 @@ static long wb_writeback(struct bdi_writeback *wb,
 			writeback_inodes_wb(wb, &wbc);
 		trace_wbc_writeback_written(&wbc, wb->bdi);
 
-		work->nr_pages -= MAX_WRITEBACK_PAGES - wbc.nr_to_write;
-		wrote += MAX_WRITEBACK_PAGES - wbc.nr_to_write;
+		work->nr_pages -= write_chunk - wbc.nr_to_write;
+		wrote += write_chunk - wbc.nr_to_write;
 
 		/*
 		 * If we consumed everything, see if we have more
@@ -670,7 +713,7 @@ static long wb_writeback(struct bdi_writeback *wb,
 		/*
 		 * Did we write something? Try for more
 		 */
-		if (wbc.nr_to_write < MAX_WRITEBACK_PAGES)
+		if (wbc.nr_to_write < write_chunk)
 			continue;
 		/*
 		 * Nothing written. Wait for some inode to
@@ -718,6 +761,23 @@ static unsigned long get_nr_dirty_pages(void)
 		get_nr_dirty_inodes();
 }
 
+static long wb_check_background_flush(struct bdi_writeback *wb)
+{
+	if (over_bground_thresh()) {
+
+		struct wb_writeback_work work = {
+			.nr_pages	= LONG_MAX,
+			.sync_mode	= WB_SYNC_NONE,
+			.for_background	= 1,
+			.range_cyclic	= 1,
+		};
+
+		return wb_writeback(wb, &work);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static long wb_check_old_data_flush(struct bdi_writeback *wb)
 {
 	unsigned long expired;
@@ -787,6 +847,7 @@ long wb_do_writeback(struct bdi_writeback *wb, int force_wait)
 	 * Check for periodic writeback, kupdated() style
 	 */
 	wrote += wb_check_old_data_flush(wb);
+	wrote += wb_check_background_flush(wb);
 	clear_bit(BDI_writeback_running, &wb->bdi->state);
 
 	return wrote;
@@ -873,7 +934,7 @@ void wakeup_flusher_threads(long nr_pages)
 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(bdi, &bdi_list, bdi_list) {
 		if (!bdi_has_dirty_io(bdi))
 			continue;
-		__bdi_start_writeback(bdi, nr_pages, false, false);
+		__bdi_start_writeback(bdi, nr_pages, false);
 	}
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 }
@@ -1164,7 +1225,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(writeback_inodes_sb_nr_if_idle);
  * @sb: the superblock
  *
  * This function writes and waits on any dirty inode belonging to this
- * super_block. The number of pages synced is returned.
+ * super_block.
  */
 void sync_inodes_sb(struct super_block *sb)
 {
@@ -1242,11 +1303,11 @@ int sync_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sync_inode);
 
 /**
- * sync_inode - write an inode to disk
+ * sync_inode_metadata - write an inode to disk
  * @inode: the inode to sync
  * @wait: wait for I/O to complete.
  *
- * Write an inode to disk and adjust it's dirty state after completion.
+ * Write an inode to disk and adjust its dirty state after completion.
  *
  * Note: only writes the actual inode, no associated data or other metadata.
  */

fs/mpage.c

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
  * status of that page is hard.  See end_buffer_async_read() for the details.
  * There is no point in duplicating all that complexity.
  */
-static void mpage_end_io_read(struct bio *bio, int err)
+static void mpage_end_io(struct bio *bio, int err)
 {
 	const int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
 	struct bio_vec *bvec = bio->bi_io_vec + bio->bi_vcnt - 1;
@@ -50,44 +50,29 @@ static void mpage_end_io_read(struct bio *bio, int err)
 
 		if (--bvec >= bio->bi_io_vec)
 			prefetchw(&bvec->bv_page->flags);
-
-		if (uptodate) {
-			SetPageUptodate(page);
-		} else {
-			ClearPageUptodate(page);
-			SetPageError(page);
-		}
-		unlock_page(page);
-	} while (bvec >= bio->bi_io_vec);
-	bio_put(bio);
-}
-
-static void mpage_end_io_write(struct bio *bio, int err)
-{
-	const int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
-	struct bio_vec *bvec = bio->bi_io_vec + bio->bi_vcnt - 1;
-
-	do {
-		struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
-
-		if (--bvec >= bio->bi_io_vec)
-			prefetchw(&bvec->bv_page->flags);
-
-		if (!uptodate){
-			SetPageError(page);
-			if (page->mapping)
-				set_bit(AS_EIO, &page->mapping->flags);
+		if (bio_data_dir(bio) == READ) {
+			if (uptodate) {
+				SetPageUptodate(page);
+			} else {
+				ClearPageUptodate(page);
+				SetPageError(page);
+			}
+			unlock_page(page);
+		} else { /* bio_data_dir(bio) == WRITE */
+			if (!uptodate) {
+				SetPageError(page);
+				if (page->mapping)
+					set_bit(AS_EIO, &page->mapping->flags);
+			}
+			end_page_writeback(page);
 		}
-		end_page_writeback(page);
 	} while (bvec >= bio->bi_io_vec);
 	bio_put(bio);
 }
 
 static struct bio *mpage_bio_submit(int rw, struct bio *bio)
 {
-	bio->bi_end_io = mpage_end_io_read;
-	if (rw == WRITE)
-		bio->bi_end_io = mpage_end_io_write;
+	bio->bi_end_io = mpage_end_io;
 	submit_bio(rw, bio);
 	return NULL;
 }

fs/nfs/dir.c

@@ -1579,6 +1579,7 @@ static int nfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
 {
 	struct iattr attr;
 	int error;
+	int open_flags = 0;
 
 	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: create(%s/%ld), %s\n",
 			dir->i_sb->s_id, dir->i_ino, dentry->d_name.name);
@@ -1586,7 +1587,10 @@ static int nfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
 	attr.ia_mode = mode;
 	attr.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE;
 
-	error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->create(dir, dentry, &attr, 0, NULL);
+	if ((nd->flags & LOOKUP_CREATE) != 0)
+		open_flags = nd->intent.open.flags;
+
+	error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->create(dir, dentry, &attr, open_flags, NULL);
 	if (error != 0)
 		goto out_err;
 	return 0;

fs/proc/base.c

@@ -1151,7 +1151,7 @@ static ssize_t oom_score_adj_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 		goto err_task_lock;
 	}
 
-	if (oom_score_adj < task->signal->oom_score_adj &&
+	if (oom_score_adj < task->signal->oom_score_adj_min &&
 			!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
 		err = -EACCES;
 		goto err_sighand;
@@ -1164,6 +1164,8 @@ static ssize_t oom_score_adj_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 			atomic_dec(&task->mm->oom_disable_count);
 	}
 	task->signal->oom_score_adj = oom_score_adj;
+	if (has_capability_noaudit(current, CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
+		task->signal->oom_score_adj_min = oom_score_adj;
 	/*
 	 * Scale /proc/pid/oom_adj appropriately ensuring that OOM_DISABLE is
 	 * always attainable.

fs/proc/meminfo.c

@@ -100,6 +100,9 @@ static int meminfo_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 		"VmallocChunk:   %8lu kB\n"
 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
 		"HardwareCorrupted: %5lu kB\n"
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
+		"AnonHugePages:  %8lu kB\n"
 #endif
 		,
 		K(i.totalram),
@@ -128,7 +131,12 @@ static int meminfo_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 		K(i.freeswap),
 		K(global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY)),
 		K(global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK)),
-		K(global_page_state(NR_ANON_PAGES)),
+		K(global_page_state(NR_ANON_PAGES)
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
+		  + global_page_state(NR_ANON_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGES) *
+		  HPAGE_PMD_NR
+#endif
+		  ),
 		K(global_page_state(NR_FILE_MAPPED)),
 		K(global_page_state(NR_SHMEM)),
 		K(global_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE) +
@@ -150,6 +158,10 @@ static int meminfo_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 		vmi.largest_chunk >> 10
 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
 		,atomic_long_read(&mce_bad_pages) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10)
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
+		,K(global_page_state(NR_ANON_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGES) *
+		   HPAGE_PMD_NR)
 #endif
 		);