cgroups: change css_set freeing mechanism to be under RCU

Changes css_set freeing mechanism to be under RCU

This is a prepatch for making the procs file writable. In order to free the
old css_sets for each task to be moved as they're being moved, the freeing
mechanism must be RCU-protected, or else we would have to have a call to
synchronize_rcu() for each task before freeing its old css_set.

Signed-off-by: Ben Blum <bblum@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

include/linux/cgroup.h

@@ -260,6 +260,9 @@ struct css_set {
 	 * during subsystem registration (at boot time).
 	 */
 	struct cgroup_subsys_state *subsys[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT];
+
+	/* For RCU-protected deletion */
+	struct rcu_head rcu_head;
 };
 
 /*

kernel/cgroup.c

@@ -267,6 +267,12 @@ static struct hlist_head *css_set_hash(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css[])
 	return &css_set_table[index];
 }
 
+static void free_css_set_rcu(struct rcu_head *obj)
+{
+	struct css_set *cg = container_of(obj, struct css_set, rcu_head);
+	kfree(cg);
+}
+
 /* We don't maintain the lists running through each css_set to its
  * task until after the first call to cgroup_iter_start(). This
  * reduces the fork()/exit() overhead for people who have cgroups
@@ -310,7 +316,7 @@ static void __put_css_set(struct css_set *cg, int taskexit)
 	}
 
 	write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
-	kfree(cg);
+	call_rcu(&cg->rcu_head, free_css_set_rcu);
 }
 
 /*